Evening public ledger. (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, August 26, 1921, NIGHT EXTRA, Page 4, Image 4

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GERMAN
-U.S.PACT
RENOUNCES LEAGUE
';', United States Keeps All Ver-
ftC. 'Vf .-til r,. .... l.. ..
pi f oauius mgius, qui uisre-
gards Obligations
HUGHES GIVES OUT TEXT
Hy the Asrocintel Vrtto
WntAilngbm, Auk. 20. Full title to
"all the rights, privilege. Iniirmnltir-H,
repartition or ndvniitnRpn" dpecifioil for
the United States under the uiirntt
fld Treaty of Versailles U reftfllrinetl
In the sepnrntp trenty with (lerniany
lened yesterday nt llerlln.
Both hy blanket declaration and
jiecifie enumeration the trenty recoR
alien the rlnlm of the American Gov
ernment trV these benefits and nt the
Jjme time ulfmvovR on the pnrt of the
United State nny responsibility for
provluions of the League of Nation
covenant, the Shantung settlement, or
tho political realignments of Europe.
By Statu Department official the
treaty Is considered a full "ettlotnent.
making possible not only a resumption
of diplomatic relations but u larse
measure o'. commercial IntiTcoure as
well through Its reaffirmation of the
economic and financial concessions of
the pact of Versailles.
Seek Quick llnllficr.tlon
There was every indication today
that efforts would be made by the Ad
Ministration to secure Sennte ratifica
tion ns soon us possible after Congress
icassemblos late in October, so tlint the
lonc-dclayed rapproachement with fJor
many might become an accomplished
fact.
Such commercial and supplemental
treaties as may bo found necessary can
then be negotiated through the ordi
nary diplomatic (hannels.
With the treaty signed and nvwiiting
Senate action, thfro was n renewal of
peculation here regarding the issuance
of h possible ptnee declaration to enrrj
Into effect the declarations of the con
gressional pence i evolution. No nlHcinl
would indicate whether tho proclama
tion might be expected to precede rati
fication. Another question which remnlued un
answered from any authoritative source
related to the probable duration of the
American occupation of (iermnii terri
tory. No direct mention is made in the
treaty of the withdrawal of American
troops from the Khlne, though there is
a reaffirmation of the section of the
Versailles treaty which permit tho re
cent enemies of Germany to maintain
forces on her border at her expense
during the period allowed for payment
of reparations.
The text of the new treaty, made
public last night at the rYtute Depart
ment, defines with unusual brevity the
responsibilities of Germany and the
rights of the United States growing out
of the war.
The title of the United States to
benefits described in dctnil in ten of the
fifteen sections of the treaty of Ver
sailles Is reaffirmed and It is stated that
this Government "shall not be bound"
by four of the fifteen sections.
One section, thnt arraigning Em
peror Wilhelm and demanding trial of
vlolntors of the laws of war. Is not
mentioned at nil.
Neither is there a specific provision
holding Germany lehponslble for the
war. but such a responsibility is im
plied by the reaffirmation of the repa
rations section, in whose opening clause
Germany accepts responsibility "for
causing all the loss and damage" re
sulting from the war.
"Not Bound to Participate"
While claiming ail the privileges of
the reparations section ns agreed to at
Versailles, the United States specifics
In the new treaty that she "is not bound
to participate" In the Heparation Com
mission unless she sball elect to do so.
The same provision is made regarding
nil other International commissions
created under the Versailles treaty.
The treaty text of about 1300 words
Is largely devoted to a repetition of
tho peace reso'ution. all of whose mani
fold provisions for preservation of
American privileges as recognized nt
Versailles and for retention of sei7ed
German propel ty, nre confirmed by
Germany.
A more specific recognition of all the
benefits of the Versailles treaty follows.
and then the document mukes thcB
stipulations as to the detailed sections
of the Versailles pact :
That the United States specifically
shall be endowed with the right and
privileges in that portion of
l'nrt 4. which jics to the principal
allied and .tsMc!atod powers joint title
to the German overseas possessions
I'nrt f, which relates to military,
navnl and air settlement, including the
disarmament of Gcruuny under interna
tional commissions of com nil
Part 0, dealing with prl-oneis of v. or
and graves.
I'nrt 8, containing the teparatlon
clauses.
Part n,
tlons.
Part 10,
mentt.
detailing financial stipula
nriking economic rearrange-
Part 11
establishing laws of aerial
navigation for (lerniiinj
Part 11', governing Germtin ports,
waterways and r.iilrond
Part 14, setting fortli Germany's
(Unrantees of peace, includlnj the right
of the Allies to occupy the Hliiue bridge
heads for u period of fifteen years.
Part lTi, grouping together a nimbi i
of miscellaneous punlshm
Not Bound as Follows
The treaty states tlint the United
States "shall not he bound" bv
,. Part 1, which Is the nivenuur of the
League of Nations, nor bv "um nrtluu I ,
taken by the League of Nations "
Part '-', lalng down the new boun
daries of Gcimuiiy.
Part it, making geographical and po
litical readjustments affecting Belgium,
the left bank of the Kliliie, Alsace
Lorraine. Oseihu-Slovalciu, Austria,
Poland, Kant Prussia. Meiuel. the free
City of Diinzlg, Schleswlg, Heligoland1
and Russia.
Those Sections of I'nrt 4 which n late
to China. Slum. Liberia, Mmono, I
Esypt, Turkey, Bulgaria and Slmn- i
tung.
And Part 13. etublisiiiiL' mi inler-
aatlonal nrsnnbatinn of labor under the
League of Nations.
v V. S.-CERMAN PACT
' HELD JUSTIFIABLE
Taris, Aug I'd fllv A. P i He.
aret tlint America failed to ratify the
defensive pact between the United
HtntcH. Great Britain and Fruuce, which
was HrrungeiJ here In mill bv I'li-sldem
Wilson mid lYciiiiciK ('(eiiienccau ami
Lloyd George, tinged Parisian editoiliil
S3CZ
Girls! Girls!!
Save Your Hair
With Cuticura
S29UE!iSSi!ai2t
MhaTu AiAuiM' "-A',
Wins Free Bike
willtasi ouiausy, Jit.
He's only two years old, ct lie
Is ii winner of a Black Beauty
bicycle offered by the Public Ledger
Contpnny. The wheel Is to bo
offered us a prize in Legion Post
popularity contest
comment on the signing of the German
American pence treaty nt Berlin jcMer
day. "We understand that American In
terests aie remote fiom ours," sjlid the
Kcho de Paris, "nnd that tho attitude
of tho United Slates Government in
making a separate peace is justifiable.
We count more on the friendship be
tween the two republics thnn on treaties
ami protocols for the assurance of har
mony between them. This friendship
grows stronger dally, and wo must un
derstand that the treaty with Germany
does not mar tin close relation" between
France and the United States "
De Valera Asks
Further Parleys
Contlnurd from Vatf One
whole national position and muke nego
tiation n mockery, the responsibility for
the continuanco of the conflict rest3
upon you.
"On the basis of the broad guiding
principle of government by the consent
of the governed, peace enn be secured
a pence that will be just nnd honorable
to nil and fruitful of concord nnd in
ducing to (unity.
"To negotlnte such a pence the Dail
Eireann is ready to np;oiut Its repre
sentatives, and if your Got eminent ae
vi pis the principle proposed, to invest
(hem with plenary porters to meet and
arrange with you foi its application in
detail.
"I am. sir. faithfully yours.
l Signed
"F.AMON DK VALKHA."
Way Left Open
De Vnlero's letter Is considered here
as keeping the way open for a contin
uance of negotiations between England
and Ireland. It is stated, however,
that the British Government regards the
Irish note as unsatisfactory in other
w nys.
Tin' reply to Mr di Volern's letter
probably will be drawn today, the
British Cabinet having met and con
sidered the Irish Ucpublicun leader's
communication.
The Dally Mail said today tho Irish
nplv had not advanced the discussion
on the way' to peace, and the newspaper
asserted the British Cabinet was con
sidering whether it would be advisable
to request the Sinn Fein leaders
definitely to state within n certain
period whether thev were prepared to
accept thf Prime Minister's proposals
as a basis for peace.
"The Irish leaders," the newspaper
; added, "appear not to understand that
the l'rime .Minister s oner represents
Great Britain's limit of concession "
Dublin. Aug Jtl. (By A. P I Be.
ports that the Sinn Fein hud rejected
Greut Brituln's offer of dominion status
I as a basis for a settlement of the Irish
I question, nnd announcements that F,a
I mon de Vulern wou'd probably explain
the motives which actuated him and his
i colleagues in leaching their decision,
1 aroused keen mteret in today s publi"
meetings of the Irish Republican Par
liament. Optimism over the continuance of the
negotiations between the Sinu Fein an.l
the British Government was apparent
this morning, and theie seemed to be
little npp.i-hcnsiou oter a possible break
in the truce whn.li was established about
six weeks ago It was believed tlint
the Sinn Fein note had not c'osed the
door tn'furthf r pailejs, and that a set.
tlement of the controversy which has
estranged F.uglaml and Ireland for gen
erations could be reached, possibly
within a reasonably brief period.
Today's agenda of the Parliament
called for the election of all office! s ot
the Irish Republican Government, the
ti'inis of the men who linil exercised con
trol in the past having expired. There
were indications that the Parliament
would not fimil'y adjourn while the
, peace negotiations were In ptogress, hut
would remain In pension for the purpose
i of aiding in the work of reaching a sat
. isfnetorv agreement with Greut Britain
1 he Uall ro-elei teil Ue Valera and
the members of the Cabinet. It aim)
sanctioned the loans of i'fiOll.000 In lie
land and S'.'O.lHili 000 in Aunriea
Irish Position Minimal I p
Aft.'i- reading the letter to .Mr Lloyd
W,
EVERY WOMAN
"not i!) .itNim rur.
.wf.xrxtt
& mfwar 0&&s&m&
Jt'U I Vat Off JOlh.So Vi.tOO)
,fSOk METHOD
WiF Prevents
un . t. i
unn ana
WRINKLES
A HAn.Mtr.hS ik' Jlilf iireara
i nn guaratvred under th I'urs
Food A' KlliniiarN .arg j.ors,
I m kh-i.l i-nit. r Kk'n rirm snd
outhful N.i iifo.liig. Only ruiulrns
!. uilnu's for insn or nrnsn lo
ii in humf Indiirssil bv Ih alclaiia
arrl liS'ity Sr ,i uts
t ill fur r- r DrniiinfclriHnii
UiKjklsis snd Testimonials stnt free
on iciU'gt n t s nnd foreign
utitrim
lrrr Drinunntrstliiii nt Oltlrc Dully
I rum III . M. lo I. M.
Jjnr Iluilil. Jlgr. Ilf mnnsiTilliii li(,
Neo-PIastique Sales Co.
534-35 Real Estate Trust BIdj.
Ilrom A (holnnl M., I'lill,, IV,
Sold it Gimbtli' Toilet Diparlmtnt
your dmgplst cannot supply
you write directly to u.
I
C
EVENING PTJBEIO ' ODDGEIt-PHIIJADELTHtAi FRI&AY,
George to tho Dull, Mr. dc Valera
said :
"That reply sums up our position,
mid 1 do not think It necessary to deal
with it now, particularly ns we liuvon't
got a reply from the British Govern
ment. "Our position is unchanged. Wo
cannot change our position, becauso It
is fundamentally sound, .lust the mo
ment we gel off that fundamental rock
of right and Justice1 we hnvc no case
whatsoever. No fight can be mode ex
cept on that rock, and on that rock we
shall stand."
Mr. de Vnlern proposed Arthur Grit
fltli. founder of the Sinn Fein, nnd
Premier nnd Minister of Foreign Af
fnlrs. and re-election of the other Min
isters, and the Dnil so voted.
When Speaker MncNelll took the
chair on the opening of the session, Ue
Valera tendered the resignations of
himself and the Cabinet.
Then John J. MeKeown, who re
cently was released from prison after
having been sentenced to death, pro
posed De Valera ns "president of the
Irish Republic." first in Gnellc and
then in English. None, hn said, had
shown such ability to "bent out ancient
foe." He had beaten them both in bnt
tle and in diplomacy, Mr. MeKeown
nsserted.
Richard Mulrnhy, chief of staff of the
Irish Republican Army, seconded the
nomtnntion nnd in a speech compared
the present generation in Ireland with
past generations, which he declared had
always arisen at tho call of their
country.
"Today." he said, "we say with
boyish delight 'Kamon de Valera is our
lender.' "
Lord Mayor O'Cnlloghau, of Poik,
made an eloquent nddress In Gnellc In
support of De Valera. nnd nfter other
speeches Mr. de Valera was re-elected
unnnlmoiisly.
Count PlunkcM, who has been acting
as Foreign Minister, was named ns Min
ister of Fine Arts.
Michael Collins, the Flnnnco Minis
ter, brought the first smile to tho gnth
riiug when. In speaking ot I lie work of
thr trustee of the Irlh Republican
funds, hn referred to the warm welcome
he had received when "on the run,"
and the nsslstnuce the trustees had been
In conducting Its financial affnirs "when
I was bus elsewhere." Mr. Collins
moved for loans of ."00,000 In Ireland
and .?i!0,OfH),flOO in America and the.
Dail adopted his motion.
Women Crowd Streets
Long before the hour for the meeting
of the Dail nireonn, the street in front
of tho Mansion Iloiue was crowded, the
majority of the people there being
women. They applauded the Sinn Fein
lenders ns they nrrived. Tickets had
been Issued for every available seot In
the hall of the Mansion House, where
the Parliament is sitting, and there
were many standing around the rotunda
In hopes of being able to enter.
An hour before the time set for the
session the floor and the galleries of the
chamber had been filled with nn assem
blage that was more representative of
the country districts than the city. The
deputies, each of whom hod been given
ten tickets, had distributed them ntnong
their constituents, this bringing in spec
tators in large numbers from the rural
districts. It was noted that ninny of
those present wore the little yellow or
gold ring in the buttonhole, denoting
thnt they were speakers of the Gaelic
language.
Representatives of the clergy were
more numerous In the audience than
in previous audiences nt sessions of the
Dnil. as also were women, but there
were few familiar faces to be seen. Maud
Gonne McBride. whose husband was
executed In 1010, occupied a prominent
sent. She was accompanied by Mrs.
Charlotte Despnrd. sister of Loid
Fiench, the former Lord Lieutenant.
Applause Limited
The nudlenee neain was warned not
to applaud except when .the Deputies
were entering, an Injunction which many
apparently found difficult to observe.
The portrait of Parnell had been placed
in n moie prominent position over the
speaker's chair where it could be seen
by virtually every one in tho hull It
faced the Deputies n they wolked down
the aisle to the inclosed space between
the audience aud the speaker mid looked
down on the members ,ns they de
liberated on pence terms exceeding any -thing
Parnell ever hoped for.
Members of tho Irish Republican
Army directed traffic in the street out
side the Mansion House, at ted as
ushers in the hall and assumed all roles
which in uuy other purt of the world
would have been the duty of the isjlice.
Union Chiefs Seek
to Disperse 5000
Cnntliiurit tram l'ncr One
will be i onfronted by the Spruce Fori;
ridge. At that point it Is expected that
Sheriff Don Chnfln with n huge force
of deputies will resist attempted entry
.1110 i,ui(uu iuuuiy . iiu 1111s iiireuuy
stated that he will not permit the men I
to march through that county. I
Charleston. W. Va., Aug. 'JO -iB
A P.i A I'l'initv in tlie office of Sher. i
iff Don Chnfin nt Logan today toid the '
Charleston Daily Moil over the long- i
1 ifibtaii"i telephone that there nad been
I no tight beLwcin Lognn County depu-I
ties and n body of aimed men nt Blair,
as reported from Madison J.sst night
I Frank Keeney. district president of
'the United Mine Workers, and Fred'
i Moouey, secretary, left here in a mo I
lorcnr tndav for Boone Cotintv, otter
i onfeiriiig with Brigadier General II '
II. Bandhnltz. USA, who arrived
this morning to investigate the situa
tion under orders fiom the War De
I partinenf i
General Baudholtr. told the union '
I officials that he was reluctant to haw I
Ksmnkmm
This high, grade 88 note
fully guarantee dL-
BRAiD NEW
PLAYER PIANO
Easy Terms arranged by rhe
Wurlitzer Money Savind Piano Plan
WALNUT CASE IO.EXTRA
WuruJIer
809-11 CHESTNUT STREET
iihtih tmKuoqim wmi.(Twft
h
Where Miners March
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fMADSOA
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WLUAMSOh
I ll "
The map shows the route Liken hy
tho r0()0 West Virginia miners
who nt-o footing It from Mnrinct to
.Mingo County to protest against
martini law there.
Federal tioops enter West Virginia to
oppose nn army of nrmed men. But It
would be necessary unless the men
abandoned their enterprise and dis
persed. No half way measures would
be taken, the general said. He pointed
out to the union officials that, in his
opinion, the men assembled for the
march without realizing tho seriousness
of the step.
"We ate going nhend with our
tllnnn ' until llniiKpnl Itnn. limit ,.(!..,.
consulting with Governor Morgan,
our. ot course, i cannot tell you what
those plans ure."
CllllliCotlin. ).. Allir. 2(1 rtnirnlnr
nrmy troops, numbering between (100
nun uuu, including juu wno nrriveil
this mottling from Columbus barracks,
were held in readiness shortly before
noon today to leave Camp Sherman for
the West Virginia coal fields. Rail
road coaches were ready for entrap
ment nnd the men, under full field
equipment, were prepared to depart im
mediately upon receipt of orders.
NO FEDERAL TROOPS
ORDERED TO W. VA.
Washington. Aug. '!(. (By A. P )
Positive assertion that no Federal troops
will be sent Into the West Virginia coal
fields until Brigadier General II. II.
Baudholtz has completed u thorough
survey of conditions there and reported
to Washington, wns made today at the
War Department.
General Bandholtz's recommendations
will lurgely deteimine the Government's
action on the request received yester
day from Governor Morgan for 1000
Federal soldiers.
Troop movements In the Middle West,
it was officially slated, were only of
routine consequence, having been or
dered some timn ago, ns u pnit of the
plan to bring the army reorganization
down to l.'O.OOO. which necessitated a
general redistribution throughout that
section.
Departure of lTiO soldiers from Co-
lumbus, O.. for Camp Sherman was
said to be a possible outgrowth of a
movement from Columbus of troops who
hnd received their first training at their
barracks there and worn being distrib
uted to new organizations.
Departmental officials said the only
orders they had issued with i elation fo
the West Virginia situation were those
sent yesterday to Brigadier General
R"iid, commanding the Fifth Corps
area, with headquarters nt l'ort Ben
jamin Hnrrison, Ind , to have troops in
readiness.
Jewel Robber Held for Court
John Brown, accused of having stolen
fjlfi.000 worth of jewelry from the or
of I. Press & Sons, wns held without
ball for court by Magistrate Dugnn
today. In the Thiity-seiond street nnd
Woodlnnd nvenu stnticm. Brown, who
Is n Negro, explained that he had been
hungry, did not hove n nickel, and orig
inally started to steal n dollar watch.
He loncluded, he snld, he might ns well
go the whole thing, so tlmilly walked
off with Jl.'.OOO unith He was caught
in West Philadelphia.
Oven Baked Beans J
Individual Pots, 10c V
ffouN&fmnpasiT
OAKEN
1NG fo
wramasM
F. O. B.
FACTORV
r w- i
J LOGAM
r . .
C-rtHMPSisic
I . . T jj't ijMMf J ,. ii - rr 7rPl
gjl You'll never know how g
r E good Baked Beans can If J
j. Be until you try ours. W
4vV. Rettauranti J?
'.rArSL tentrally locattd. J? ,'
Raising Wreck of
ZR-2 Prom Humber
Cantlnntd from rr One
was unavoidable or was due io weather
conditions or tho carelessness or negll
gtneo of those In control of the 7M-.
1johout Kept Far Bodies
Tho English law doei not permit em
balming until after the coroner's in
quest, but in deference to tho wishes
ot the American authorities here, tho
bodies of Lieutenants Little and Kstcrly
were embalmed a few hours after they
-v. ere recovered.
Tho Coroner stated this morning he
did not bcllcvo many more bodies would
be found until the wreck of tho airship
was raised nnd searched. Every effort
is being made to recover bodies of tho
victims, nnd searching parties nre main
taining n constant lookout on both sides
of tho Humber for miles nbove and be
low Hull.
John- II. Grotith, American Consul
here, planned to accompany repre
sentatives of the American Embassy In
London to tho Coroner's inquest. Mem
bers of the American navnl detachment
assigned to the 7AI-2 were to be called
upon to Identify the bodies of their
comrades.
U. S. AMBASSADOR
FEARED DISASTER
London. Aug. 20. (Bv A. P.)
George Harvey, tho American Atnbns
sudor, hud n premonition that disaster
would befall the ZIt-2 and was uneasy
about the whole enterprise, according
to the Dally Mail, The newspaper savs
that Mr. Harvey, talking to friends,
including Major Solbert. military nt
tuche, nnd Captain Hyatt, assistant
military attache of the Americnn Km
bossy, at his country home in Wey
brldge, Wednesday, said :
"I distrust the whole undertaking of
the lt-38 (the old name of the dirigible)
crossing the Atluntlc, especially at this
time, although I inn not ciltlcizlug the
Navy Department for buying the ship.
Although my premonition Is not found
ed on n scientific basis. I think the
enterprise is hazardous and useless and
that it will not be of much gain."
Mr. Harvey added, according to the
Dally Mtill, thnt when he suw the ship
he acquired an involuntary distrust of
"the whole business" and had worried
about It since. Later on Wednesday,
the newspaper asserts, Mr. Harvey
said, "1 cuunot lid myself of the fear
that something has happened to the
airship," nnd that soon nfter this lie
received a telephone message informing
him of its fall.
ENGINEER POINTS OUT
WEAKNESS OF ZR-2
New York. Aug. 20. Vital struc
tural defects in design nnd construction
caused the collapse of.the ZR-2, in tho
opinion of T. Rutherford MacMechcn,
of MacMcchen & Kamp, aeronautical
engineers of this city.
Mr. MncMechcn has been n close
student of neronautic problems for
more thnn a decade. In 11)14-15 he
was present of the American Aeronau
tic Society. Before the World Wnr he
passed three years in Germany study
ing Zeppelin construction, and In 11)14
designed and built In England a 250
foot rigid dirigible, which was financed
by the late E. Marshall Fot for pres
entation to the British Admiralty.
"In iny opinion," said Mr Mac
Mechcn yestculny. "the horrible catas
trophe was due to the fact that the
builders of the craft failed to compre
hend the fundamental principle which
CALLAHAN'S'
FOR SATURDAYONLY!
About One Thousand Pairs
Women's Pumps & Oxfords
Only a few pairs of a kind,
but practically every wanted
style and leather included.
Come Early to Make Sure
of Your Size.
Men's
Oxfords
Final reduction. White
Buck, Sport, Tan nml
Black.
Were 7JS0 to 12M
Children's
Oxfords
Tan Leather Play Ox
fords nearly all sizes.
Were $2.00
HALLAHANS
11 GOOD SHOES O
921 MARKET STREET
COth & Chulnut Su. 5604 Germintown Ae. 2736 Germintown At.
. OPEN ALL DAY SATURDAY:
J
4m
t-
3(54 '56jo 500 2ftftt
MftZ'Qtoitm
Final Reductions
Groups are reduced to limited
numbers prices are the lowest
of the season prudent shoppers
will avail themselves of these
extremely advantageous values,
not procurable at any other time
of the year.
EMBRACING THE ENTIRE
REMAINING SELECTIONS OF
Gowns Suits Wraps Sports Apparel
Skirts Blouses Hats
&TTGTTS0! 26, 1921'
lies nt the basO of -tho construction of
tho rigid dirigible, namely, the necessity
for securing evenness and uniformity of
stress Internally and externally
throughout nil parts of tho structure.
"Before tho war broke out Dornier,
chief engineer of. tho Zeppelin Construc
tion Company, laid down as tho funda
mental ttrinclplo In the. construction of
ih rigid dlrltlblo that tho all-important
stresses or strains to which tho ship is
subjected In tho air ard those known as
tho longltudlnlal stresses, or tho stresses
which extend from one end ot the craft
to the other set up by the movement of.
the ship's machinery propelling it
through tho air. This establishes at
onco tho fundamental difference between
tho "Zeppelin and British-built airships.
"Apparently, tho ZIt-2 broke at some
point amidships during a high speed
test. The explosions, from nil the evi
dence nt hand, were subsequent to the
parting or breaking Asunder of the
frame, and wcro tho very natural re
sult of the release of gas due to the rip
ping of tho gas compartments and the
parting of many pipes and connections.
"There are two forces to be met by
the designers, one, the Intcrnnl pressure
of the volume of gas, and the other tho
external pressure of tho air on tho cratt,
set up by its motion.
"The earliest Hcppollns were con
slrtictcd with the same dinmeter
throughout their cntlro length, giving
n uniform slo ot cylinder throughout.
After tho war broko out it was found
nccossary to increase the diameter of
the Zeppelin amidships in order to carry
greater loads to greater heights", and
thus both to escape gunfire nnd to carry
aloft effectlvo high explosives. It Is
evident thnt when the girth of tho air
ship Is increased amidships there Is n
greater volutno of gas nt that point,
which places tremendous, uneven gas
............... .. t,i. .(miinn nt fln frame.
This would give a tendency to hump In
tho center II tnero were nny numiuui
weakness nt that point, and any subse
quent re-enforcement nt this point
would only tend to throw excess stress
on that part of tho ship, which would
destroy tho uniformity of stress fore
nnd nft. This defect would imme
diately becomo apparent whenever the
ship wns driven forward at top speed,
or was turned too sharply on Its end.
ALL HULL STUNNED
BY AIR TRAGEDY
Hull. Encland, Aug. 20. Residents
of Hull refused yesterday to do any
serious work. They pasted the time on
tho long piers. Picturesque Victoria
Pier contained several thousand per
sons, and they did not return to their
homes until long after dark. All day
they stood quietly., sadly, watching tho
efforts of the rescuo parties, but no
boat returned with nny new informa
tion that would throw nny light on the
cntiRC of the disaster, or with tho bodies
of the dead. Now another twenty-four
hours must pnss, and by that time old
mariners say the shifting sands of (he
Beautifully Curly,Wavy
Hair In Three Hours
Otrl, have you trlod the cllmrrine
method ot curlliiK u hair? It's simply
grand! Oh on you ths moit beautiful,
naturnl-'ooklns curl ana waved within
three hourii keeps ths hair soft, silky
nnd slotsy and nothing- harmful nr
mesHy about II. Tie curls will last tnf
lonitst time In spits of heat, wind of
dampnesr- You won't have to bo enn-
tlnti.iliv rmnv nnu lusmnK with iooip.
flylnir hair It's fopllsh to slnse and
hilster and desrten lour tresssw with a
hot curlln? Iron and altosether un
necessary now.
I.lnuld sllmerlno Is pleawnt to uee.
telna neither stlrky nor greasy, net a
bottle from your druggist today, follow
the tlmplo directions the first trial will
make It your stcadfat friend. .Idv.
d
Values
up to
1230
All Sale Final
JiVCttUt
NEW V0RK
J
w
tiver bed mny cover every hope of re
covering tho bodies.
For this is n strango hnrbor. Tho
tide rises fdrty feet nnd flows live mlle-f
nn hour. It brings snnd bars with It
nnd takes them nwny when it recedes.
The result Is that the channel is never
cerlaln, It chanscs dally. Tho flimsy
frame nnd tho soaked canvas of tho
ZIt-2 cannot survive these niahea of
water, ...
For four hours the sandy bed wns
AternA t illilAfd tcflllltrl llimilffll the
muddy wnter, nnd volunteer hfinds toro
out tne wrccunge or mo -. um u
wns all In vain. Thero is nothing but
tho gaunt skeleton to round out the nor
inflve of nnofher falliiro by man to
conquer the air.
SPECIAL FOR
wmm
"JEWEEEO
REGULATED.
ADJUSTED
GUARANTEED
R'VV"
p ' ' .xg
r'H " r
9 3':
m,8 $S 4:
&!' !
GRADE WAI'lHC
10-Ycar Gold Filled Cases
REGULAR
12
.00
WATCHES
rWore we so nny further wllli this ad
vertisement we wish to mnUe It Hear
thrtt we Rnnrnntee these wntclien to wear
Illio solid irolil for n iierloil ot 10 years.
Tl works Tar beautifully fewt ed. rl
Jtisted nml rectilotwl. thereby Iniurlmr
tliem as accurate timekeepers, nil rrnilr
f"rthlr pocket, anil will l.r offered n lot
of one to one hundred t 1.0.1 rn eh. OJ
til our offerln- ilnrlnc this year this Ii
br far the greatest wo have ever made.
OTIIEIt WONDERFUL 14-K. HOMO
QOLl) WATCH VAI.WUS
If rm 8dU H-Knrat Gold " Qfi
170 Wutehim for . . ..
Hi)K Solid M-Karnt Holld fOfk
TiZO Ootd Watches for .
SOe 'Kn41l 14-Knnt Cold ICO
00 Wntclim for ... "
SS .!.J..K"-,.!!t Go"1 40
T - UitlC"DD !
Solid li-Karnt Gold
Watches for . . . .
25
55-501
taoHDS-WTO-BE
COR. 8th & CHESTNUT STS.
1017 Market St. 909 Market St.
OPKN AI.I. DAV SATlIltnAY
:i;iiaii;raiii;i,n,iaiti!,!iii!iii;ii!i!!!ij
The "Good morning!"
cup
asco
Coff
&jO
At all our Stores
i
'iffliiiwuiw
'J'lllSlllliJillCI'illilllSlllllllllllliri'IRIIlIIIJIIIIillRIi
eat!jg
Mi,')lCE,. -A' .Tncomn. Wih Auk. II).
Mmv II wi.luw of Wllllim ( linkig
,'"lr'lfJ mi Private t l.uuiol Hill
v lilli i I Jl 1 1 u (
HF!ilf.T.'I( .,. .in u . n i rr ...
A.rir;.;" ir. :ri r:L-.?-v-"v w'"
V,rrW r K41 i: orer at . it
AIT" I, if ll.ll'nld ...
IIOV.'li-l'll &' hi i ,,-,,. ..... . ..
KMt. husbunil jV :isnnur Itowkcr. Uolh.
fc'it,n,J..n'ip ?' ""monton. N T
nnKnN' T,n AUIP'"' BH. 11)21, THKf
DOUl. II . bemnd husbnn I of Maguls M
TXI1' vi'-lW:' i'.nJ, frljnds. n jo Vsln
iL'.,V "ol!eJ Association ar United m the
, v,r-..v:. ;r;;'"' ,4iiT.vsvji! Hl - n'CK.
inrnt nt AillnKlon Cumtlory. Vlowlnc lVi"
dav ernlng. '"
h i 'h. r .lAH-3n-2f -1-''""''. .!i ho into
fronds urn Invited to thi- son lens, on , nt
VVi i Ti i" n ' n V" L . l f clock, nt tin-ouior H.
Hnlr HldK Mo Chtsmiit St.. I'hllo Inter
nicnt nt OrMlln I'a . on Siindav. lnUr
.' OX On Auk. l'3. ihui anva tf.tn..
i ..'i0:1'".,00 nnI friVndVaTr1""
utcd to th seryicos, on Hnturdny nftornoon
nt 2 ii clock, nt her atn .uci,i.. ..,!.'.'..'
f'lond., il.o IVunkford I.odK", No "o"' !
. ill i,A r.! "'Worn r Cocker Cinir. No
IJU, IVrinstlwmli Ullsmi S C V U a
ro Invltod to attem' fiuirriil. 8.tt 'l'30l'
-. . .... ...D i.,,v ipnii.jicp. i7iii Ktnrcv st
Ini pi,lv.Tealr WU"1 Frl ' 8 10 " ":
of Icto Ilonry Crnssnn Ui'lntlvVs nn,l
r""0 ,funcr'"' Sat!.' 8:80 A. ?!
ii!.! Sprint Oardsn st. Holeinn rsuulsni
Ann" SM.Bt:ja'B ChUrch " SI. IM. St!
1 I MVfVi! .... nn .
of joim 'cuin' 7l..,.,KiV.?IV,.r'ft
i 'ilV'"0 XP. and funeral. Sat. 8.S0 A
M , lite residence. 2343 V Huntingt m it
it ti .;5 ", r.iisnii iinnet uodsun.
f::. 5rdA0Ln'J? Cooper (lankell. Berv
iih Li , """" i-iiurcn corner Twon
icth and Cherry st on Krl lay August
2VaKi pi;c1oc,'S A M nterm?nyt prlvf.""'
I AHIILI.I, On Auyust 28. 101 KHAVK
husband of Ellmboth Varrel Its fitlves nn,i
f,r?d ?rB lnUl011 ,0 no '". on .sa".
urrlav nftrrmmn. nt 2 o'clock, at hi lu.t
piwi'to"' 3b" 'f"10""' . Into'rment
.I'JJNNINOHASt -Aut- 58. ANNIE. tMdow
of chnrles IVnnlngham nnd daughter of ths
!.n,i""n,T M"ri' Bon"" Hclfttlves and
1'UH Auk. 24 IP'.'i l'Hli in r i.,.u
1'iti.l of IM., ll.rbir,. Kin. oatlws'aml
friends also nil ao. letlos of wlich hi hhs r
member wtaiN,. attend tuh?l.gSt H
- i .M.. iroin Ids ln(. is dmiLe 4h.ui
Mnnayiink e , W Miihlrkoi, ji prliiiie
1W:1Ml,'l,.clllri' rmie.
KOI.nV --Auu. 2.1. M.WlV AONI'H ilminh
tir ot mid,,,, and lite llinrV ?,,! .y i,X
L1 ." a "''m"""1 "? ",v!"-11 1o fu""rl Shi.
hill A SI rikl.ieniu, 102 Kl'imnml m.
.Surlrth i;a rtul-mn i,utar " " ,h" A,'
i em thur:h 1 A Jl hit Holy (.'nTj,
IVKI On Auif 23. 10.M TIIOSIAi t
Imsluiid of i iitheilne I'ord and f,ul.,,r , f
I.cv John J. . r.l Ilels'lirs nn,) friends of
th fam-h the II. V M Sod'.i t, " ,i
nihil so-iotl-u cf whli. I, he wns inomber
i-ru ln ted to mten I funrnl, Mmliy 1.1
AM. ! reHlT.e. ,1C 1 1 Xwi'lnio Ht
b.ilrmti -eiiuieni mam ut tit AliiiIik
.'il WuJilv. Aim. 2t UKOItOH, son
15"
High
$AM
'35
mi
25
r--nl
nfcATiig
Pa
Holemn renu'sm iA... Jl' '""thetiy iil
Ascension at 10 A, M,iO imiff! f tk.
ats. Int. Holy e.pulelV"; ttna Woworiu'y .
i.T-v,u'
naniber Tnv UTio att.nd 7un.e?.Pi.'
kJ M,j,.r.,in. jasi n. Villi 7.1, 8t,.
tfAtltW !.-. Mk ...
widow W "iSSTM. Itardv 6 .
i'v". arm friends arsinvlt'ed Vn1 .C.9.'.-PI'
iierni, nni,, H ut) A. M.. eMi 'cnil fu.
Aon-ln.w. Vf. u. Hetfer Tni&" f ffi
Hwartlimoffl ftVe"' llfdlly' Patk0t prM
1t? ?.' HaIllne'a Churcl, lo a ', Jtl
iiuiy uross lcill. ' u iOL
lIAItTRN
ffKTNW5! ,,
ha
Ilelatlves
iJ'WWtfifi wag,
riianc, 170 Stt, vrnon st nA'i '!
if hli
Con
will meet train nt Lnnglinrns statioS l,J5f.M
?S5ffis,riSsirB,Ml nt iSiiT r- nwfflc
rrynicLJft,rnAU,u4'0SS.IATI.'.,?aAli'''J
s:As,B?',?teHs.Ad
Inl irlvMS" ' atephen'n thiirch loTiT.
,'i.-AI Atlantic City. K. .T Aug Jl
MAIfi V widow of John A. Hyeri, ? ti'
Fi'iieral services Frl., H i. SI. it tho pill?,1;
of Jeffries A lieatos. 171B Atfantlo avV T,'
ani10 SW- A- J.' '2' American M-chi'i,
l'cmA'MyI,0lKhla.3!tv! M A. SI? mcr
rriir? i vTwm5 !lhtn Jionth 24tn. IJU,
Private.
Mth.dkvH5n " lo.,'u,np,IB''"r.v.l'. o, ,1
d92,s "anelil ov. Int. rrlvat..
KKSTER. Aun. 24. 1J21. ANDIIBW J
son of the lain I.ydla and Henry liVitir'
htuhand of Julln Itester (nee MannlonT'Ji
Moorestown. N. J. JlelatUes nnd friends if,'
'nvlttd to attend funeral, flat., R P. M
from the residence) of her sister. 03(1 Hrruti
.' f.?.1''mP hlrJn ma" nf reoulem. Holy Tnn.
ItV Church 0.5o A. SI. Int. Sit Carmel C.m.
Moorestown, N. J. Uethlc'.irm. l'a.. pr
plenas conv.
KUMPP. Aug. 24. CAnoi.I.VA. wlfs Cf
William Kumpf, In hor 7flth ytsr. nel&tlrta
and friends nre InWtod to serlces, st . 5
1'. St.. late residence. 8H1 N. idth st, Int
private. Ilxmulna may bo vlowej Krl, after
I.AU'SON'. Aug. 25. 1021, CATHEWJJfS
I,, wife of Oliver iJtwson. Ilelathei and
friends are Invited to attend funeral frrlci
Pun., 2 P, SI. precisely, tvt her l&t mi.
donee, 1022 H. 24th Ht. Int. private. Frlendi
mav call nt. nvo.
MacAKESPIB. Aug. 24, 1031. KD0UA1U)
beloved son of John A. and Yvonne Me'.
Anesple. ItflatUcs and friends are lnvii
to attend funernt. Sat., 1 P. M.. from bu
parents' resldoncc. 2208 N 7th at. Int.
llnty Cross Cem.
MacCALI.IBTnn. Aug. 24. CIIAIILES,
husband of lata I.nura SfncCnlll.ter, ton ol
Kllial oth and late Oenrga SlaoCalllater. Fttli
ttves and friends, also employes ot Pititn.
It. 11. nnd all sooletles nf which he tvtj i
member, nre Invited to nttend funeral, fitt.,
2 V. SI. precisely, from parlors of Slr K,i
Rwell, 120 W. Olrard nve. Int. Pilmtf
Ctm Viewing Frr. eve..,
srAItKS. Oct. 4, 101 a, nt SInnt HHn
IHdge. France. JEhOSIK. son of Jllctiii
and Cecelia Stark, ngrd 21. Ilelallvci snd
friends, aleti memtjera of 75th Company, On
IteElment Marines, aro Invited to funtril
services. Sun., 10:"fl A. SI. pree'eely. at ths
parlors of Morris Rosenberg's Son. 2008 N.
brotd at. Int. It. Slnal Cem.
SIASTERfiON Aug. 21. BIUDOET.
widow of James Mnstorson. Itelatlvei till
friends, also 1). V. SI tJodnllty of Immicu
lntn Conception Church, aro invited to !
tend funorat, Ston.. 8.H0 A. M from hef
Inte residence 072 N Front st. Solemn re
quiem mass Immaeulats Conception ChurcH
10 A. St. Int. Nw Cathedral.
Mr (U I- I- O U O.H.-On Auir. 81. ,1021.
rnANIC. husband of Ctithnrins MeCullotuli
(nee Wllllsms), of 2324 Medleon eousrs. Ittl
ntlves and friends are InMted to the servtcii.
on Saturdav afternoon, at 2 o'clock, at th
Oliver Jl. alr Illdg.. 1820 Chestnut t. In
terment private. Friends may leiv rtmalm
1 rlday exenlnir. ..,,.
McFAIinEN. Aug. 2 ISSi, AIMEB
SIcFADDUN (nee Klernan). wife cf the !!i
Dnnlcl StcFadden nnd mother of Riv.
Tl.omas W. StcFndden, C. SI. lUdathes nl
friends are Invited to funsrnl. Sat . S 1 1
A SI., residence. 130 Vf. Ilortter st., lit.
Airy Solemn roqu'em mais St. Mnceati
Church 10 A Sf. Int. New Cathedral Cm.
SIcINTYIlE. Aug. 24. JAMES hubnj
of" Mary Mclntyro. Helntlves aid frlinli.
also H. V. M Sodality and Holy Ntn
Bncletv nnd Ilosnry Society of St Agstht'i
Church I 11. H Veterans' Assn. niflciri
nnd members ot rrosperltv llldc and Lsta
Ass'n. Ht. Pn trick's i I C II. U. boclitr.
Invited to funeral. Mon . , 30 A. SI.. UM
residence. 074 N. 34th at Solemn requiem
maca nt St. Agatha's Church I A SI. 1st
""JrufJfAUBBN-Au, SI. MABaABBP.
daughtqr of Kmll and Mary Slulhau.en sied
21 Helntlvea nnd friends Invited to funonl.
Hat. 1.30 I SI., residence. BOH N. Arbor
st. Int Hillside. Remains lced Frl. after
7 POWni.I.. On Aug 21. 1021. ELIZA,
wife of Edward II Powell Services on St'
unlay afternoon, at 2 o'clock, at fier lilt
residence. MtU Saul ft. lntrme"t Mluu.
ItniNHAIll). Aug. 23. KATIfARNE
ni'.lNHARI) (nee Wagner), wife of trt lift
John rtolnhird. Ilelatlves nnd friends art n
lted to attend funeral norvlcos. Bit, J P.
St.. residence. 0B3D Ilolmar terrace. InL
pr'rioiVn. Aug 23. km.cn. ir of EI-
wnrd L, Hobh. nixed 43 IlelntU;s tl
friends nre Invited to attend funeral, Nti
7 30 A. SI. from her husbnnd s reeluMl.
223 Morris St.. Olouce-uer. N J M",
Ht. Slary'a Church. Gloucester. N J "b
&"-". 2S. CHAnLr.8 HOBOjj
KCOTf Fun'rsl services Frl . ti P. .. i
fosldonce. 12!' II Clueden nve . Gcrmantoirn.
'"lillElDAX-On AUC 21. AVNE, d.nrt
ter of 11'iBli and Anno Hberldin (nej Rod.
den), aged IS leare. ItelatU and frlenjj
nf" InUled to funernl Hnturday laornlng jj
0 o'clock, from ber parents' residence. I
Clifford ne . Ardmore. Pa High man oi
roaulem nt St. Penis1 Church 10 A. it
Interment Ht. Denis' t.em ,
nHIEI,D3 Au 23, MAP. J w,f, "J
Wil lam J. Shields (nei Mun.li) H'UW
nn fronds are Invited to attend fuw A
?nt.. 7.3'J A. SI. lato rcsidenis IIW
rno st Solemn requiem mil CathilfU
0 A SI Int. Holy Cross- iem
SMITH At Philadelphia. Pa ur, , JJ
ADUIi: D.. widow of Charle. 1 S'TilH. 'J
the n.V.h year of hor ape . 'l'a,l,'i' fSJ
filcndn nto Imltod to n tend fun ml fr
the reildenco of hor ol"Jjvff j.
Ford, 104 Prlncp st . Horaen1""". ,
Hat ,2 V M. Int. Upper SprlnrjlVld irjry!
rsUNYDEn -A.Un.hh Au, r M IMjj
JOHN H. HNYDER, nged 7H. ""'ffi
his residence. ftJO Don 111" ' ,wAvffl
Fo der PhureK 1 80 1" M Int " g
jolninir church. Holy may 1 viewed
7 311 to U I". l ,r,u".
mornlnc ,, .-..hi Movtl
.W'SoHtUS
Moi'Td r-l ic .,,., lit'ltTOS A.
HTHAIT - Ueu' Ci.mmandi'r IH "' v
HTIIAIT. U' B. n. " Sl.i j !ll.
(Itrtilt.
.ii... ut Ids hoire
ii t Arllri
j'niii
Thurs . Aug 25
Fib
Nitlonal Cemetery.. .Arlington. " ,..,,.
nfternnon, Au. 27. 1021 ''n7i" , nJ
Sid. Wlnfr Pirlt Fla Han Irancuco.
Pueblo Tol . please COM'.. ,TitPVP'
TENNISWOOD. Auk 24. ,A.TIIhiiuH
husbnnd of Nellie I. Tcnnlswood "jj' r.
nnd friends, nleo lonlo I-0ll?" fsto'"
nnd A SI : Excelsior Conslslnn '",
fil.rlne Club, National Organisation
Mates and i'llots of America 'nnd ,,
nrxanlratlom of which h "n,",u " i II.
nre Imlted to nttend funeral Hut - 'm.
term his Into residence !" A'XiVh l-0'
rtn i .1 Int rr nte, Harlelgn
Frlmds mav call I rl ;;;e .... wiio
WIUTU. Auir. 24 11)21 MAIITHA. v. j.
of William T While !'; and irj",!
InMted to funeral services. Hat i ' ;.,.
.eildence of her sn'i-ln-law , -' 'V.tn.
i, rwi.l ''.t'l Ilm.dlnut Ml
j I , ude -"" .
iri'iiue in ii. ...ti ... "'.. . v.
1 ..... ..... T'l n.
J A tl-
2,Wl!'NAMVfilvnW
icj i, wi.e hi linn w ".:.,. funfr''
Ii.lr.tues nnd friends Invited '' J '
'nun residence r,f her father in la j,
Allklni 23d Flltnori at. i', ' 'int.
S .t ' 1
M. lflallant nlib .
., i 1I..H.. ....
WOKHNI.i: -On Aue 21 ID?'
Ai.n.E'.
H WnrilN'l.l: Iteintvis
n rj Itivlloil In Hie Herlurt Ol
I Sat i .'.a
ir lllda I''
i P M at the Oliver ll ,"'' ",'", nt
ii nesinut n in' at '!".u,",r.
mains maj lie ieweu rn r
SlClf N.i gon nf Itnbert lL V'iJ.f'OleR.'
!., Ohnn, in his loth "ear W,1.M"ltk
rfendg nvlted to funrfTl 'ilv ni
aOISt 'Safe0' ifr B' Bt 'o'n'lt1'' K
at Ht. James', Klngseisinir, n " hi
Ann OioU, tno HMfi,ft1w,Y11;uoin4 t,
frlsnds of the family ind ii 'Atl,r ii
ylted to Attend funeral. Bt iRK!'ul V Ini
from ha rsabienrs. aV. Kl'l..:30 A. w
uiivii service!, m R ltul)r,-"-I"sa
Nlnantlc, I'n. Carriages wi i Cf. fwch.
?.8 L?Jv fKm W"!!?nr. of hr,"n,61S:.
7 31 to U I'. l nun, , , MAItY Ai
SPENCEH. On Augu.t 21. ;,'';, jji
widow of Leonard M 'W' "ffl !
friends lnlted to serv ce c n IrWay ')
n't.R. at 8 o'clock, at law roKl'lcr. -u:W
inih u. Intoriiient Doter. B'u
der.ee. lolo N. aiim i. """!'"r h,rp 'i
Ht I.udwU'a Church H 00 A ' y'ftl.i
head. tut. Pa. llorty mav be l' ' '"
o l! f SJ I heodln pntws nle-.T" ' ,f
HTEEI, Aur. 21, DIANA . I, (ir,
Frnt.k T Steel. IleletUcH ami film' y,
Imllxl to nttend fune.al Hal ' '. ,t,
torn her i-on's tesldcnco. .M ,r M
Int "It Slorlnh Cm Itomali" f"
m j. SSWSSHSSS4fcSS"MSSSSMS.""S'.""S
"mm.