r1 f " 'T,'lfl.7 WJpn.lT 'vrr,;. , .rv-v ".n. w - r i-r vmi: "JSw ' ;h ."' -yk " -.. i r' iv" '.T'y y ,. , -. .,v'; . AlJ,a: ''jli-. i ' V L4, , .' V AS v ,& - v .A i' ? jtIV"J i ' (' $m ST"' JS, t&tti WZ.lft m ,: ? fc t rt m r. fclft "?? ? P'1 , tttntitij f uhlic Hcaei ' FUBLIC LEDGER COMPANY , -wbub n. x. cunTis, rKiD.sT tjfty .H. Ludlnsten, Vlee Prl4nti ' Cf Martin. sertary and Traaurrj IBffrlBV Colllnt, Jehn ft. Wtlliame and l55J..,8purfon. Directors. A (, rW.A ttnrrrtntAT. nn.nni & .4tClJ h. K. Cira.ll, Chairman fi., !(" -w. 4IV1IOVI . BMILET .....Editor a JtAnTlM1.,anrl Builntla Mtr. ad flM t Pnnt'tn l.rnnn llulldlnl. IndtDfndenM Rnum. PHIadalshl iNtia Cm,, rroctmon Building xoik 094 Manuon avi. lorr Trti v-ord llulldlnc S Louie 1008 Fullerton nulldln Kuao.... 1.102 Tribune Dulldlnr 'l NlT-TWd TlftnWAtfRl 'IknttfCTOX IIcdcao, . . , . B. Cor. renntylvanla Ave. and 14th St. YpK ncntAl).. The Sun Bulldln SUBSCRIPTION RATES ., ff-'i, yam -;: -.ik " 'MA Tn rtkmimi Pirnt.trt f.ciHiKH i ltrved to rtVbfatllMIKMrH In Tt.ltAlMKI a mmj4 aurmindlntf iJv,&wP" t tho rl of fwlY (12) centi Mr A, 1K trbl to th earrltr... . , ... yt li'-Jfc. m" o point ounld of PhlUdalDhU. Vi( JlL;3h- Uniurf Btfttta. Canada. 6r OnlteJ ,! W poMtaalona. iwatara fre. fifty (80) tea poaitaalom. Mitaaa fre eta par month. 8 ,.... k r. - --v"" . ia liar tnnniri. riv (10) dollare pr year, f u'';'"",in aavanea. rTo all foraltn oountrlea oaa (II) dollar 1hw- nionin. "Nonoi- Bukcrlhre wlnhlnr addrei Hehanea mutt (Ira old at well ae new ad- .fcELL. IffOO WALNUT KEYSTONE. MAIN lOOD ' -. ' F A&iriH oil Mmmunleoflona to JJvenliiff MdaS Jol( lAtoit, Indttendtnct ffcuare. Member of the Associated Press 5P27J7 ARSClflTATKn PItEBB i emolu$lve1u entitled to the uie fori republication of all nee anpoicnts jeredlted to it or not otbtrteUe credited in 1hit paper, and alio tho local news tvWthed therein. ' Afl right of republication of tpeelal itpatches herein are oho reterved. fhUJlphli. SHatitr. Jul? n. -' A FOUR.yEAR PROGRAM FOR PHILADELPHIA .Thlnara on which the popl expect tna) now administration to concen frai ttm .a.hi. tThe Dtiiware river bridge. A .drydock big enough to occonmo. n ? ' l(rqet thipt. wvfwpmmi or me rapia iranaif y. tern. A convention halt. -A building for the Free Library. An Art Museum. Enlargement of the water tuppty. aomes to accommodate the popula tion. THE PROCESSION MOVES THE march of tbe wreckers of tho North Perm Bank toward prison continues slowly, it Is true, but surely. Elwoou Stranc, paying teller, is the latest to ue convicted. lie Is sentenced to from two to five years In prison. Ralph T. Moyer, cashier, has been sen tenced to n minimum imprisonment of twelve years, and William T. Oabcll, director, has been convicted and is awaiting sentence. There remain awaiting trial Daniel T. Lafean, banking commisnioncr ; Louis H. Michel, president of the bank ; Evan D. Ambler, nssitant oa'liicr, end Charles A. Ambler, insurance com missioner. The district attorney is expected to brine these men to trial ns quickly as possible, in order that their responsi bility for what happened may be in quired into. "" THE TICKET ABUSE DIRECTOR CORTELYOU may in tend to prevent policemen from peddline tickets for picnics and balls, but his statement on tho subject docs not go quite far enough to satisfy those who are opposed to the custom. He saj-8 "there will be no compelling of men in the police department to buy R:Btn ,8 wlII,ne or anxious to buy the . i .. -p- pviiiKu, uMu.m, uuu iirre to the affair." iThe abuse of which complaint 1b Biado is that the politicians havo forced th6 policemen to buy tickets to picnics and balls. The abuse of which the public complains Is that the policemen ask householders and business men to buy tho tickets which the politicians have mado them take. The only remedy lies in an order comprehensive enough to prevent the police from buying tickets against their will and to prevent them from offering them to the public under any circum stances. When a man dependent for the protection of his property on the good will of the officer on his street is asked to buy a ticket he feclo that he cannot refuse. A form of moral co ercion is used, which ought not to be tolerated. An exception may be made in the case of tickets for entertainments for, the benefit of the polico pencion fond, but the wisdom of making any exception is doubtful. The city ought to pay adequate salaries to the police and provide pensions for them when they are retired so as to make it unnec- K s essar' 10r tncra o solicit tho help of IV sthe citizens to increase the pension THE ROMANOFF FABLE rpHE tale that the czarina and her - children were burned alive could be fineedllv dlsmlnsnl nu mom mmMi a..- -" .v .w.u.w .n- i muonary period's faiium n kni,.n ,., .M.11a m.9 I!. T a., n it- , . - . .. ... -w.v HIU ...v.uu ..c i-viii uauiim s no longer warrantable. Small wonder, too, that phroniclers Hko Marco Polo and Herodo tus failed sometimes to achieve accuracy when, with all tho superior investigat ing machinery of the present, the fall of a mammoth modern empire ends in fable and conjecture. BRIDGE BALKING rnHERE are forces in every com--L munlty which find reaction profit able. It is these with which the Dela ware brldgo project has had to contend from the, outset, and it is obvious that tbe traditional struggle will not be over until tbe span is an accomplished fact. The hint of a tnxnnvppH emu tion were not nil the accounts of the ' TB B e '" hCCm '" rctro" extinction of the Romnnoffs so 11a- I "? as PrimltIre a" the floating log grantly lacking in circumstantial dc- , th0 "?" who was firRt movl to tails. The world has its choice of an , rry- , , ,,ey rcnrcMnt tt new beginning ever-growing number of wild Ntorie-. I of un . story- Arc tIley- t0- tll Pi" Since history began, few of its major nZr j of at"8tronIies "" os men first events have been so shrouded in mys- ' , , 0r wlU tlieir "ehievements tery as the tragedy of Ekaterinburg I on" adventures be upon a higher plane? The disdain in which contemporary ! ? tSti,"1 ,nnnil,Vvho havc 0 lt it civilization has held the irrri10' K f V 'MtJnC nsaiust executing even tho ini r h. '-" 1 "tops in the bridge proeram ni. an enabling act Is passed by the Council Is, a typical Instance of familiar pro cedure. It can- be parried by un ordi- hflneft removing nnv ulin.ln m. int ality from the expenditure of tbo funda already appropriated for the prcllml- Lrcioy uy me council will certainly be ccnstruablo as subservience to special Interests. The Mayor has frankly de 'lonV1 hi8 position, and his warm In fHtI'nent of tho bridge is equally clear, the Ktntcuperfluous to expatiate on tho Hfdill Mhe span and tho popular lm !? ifl aV2 I,.'17 L hlr-spllttln -rt .nir.l,on' lf lno council has the tnliA or responsibility It will act Its' ."?a.mo te expenditure of the ; city, state and New Jersey approprla tlons on behalf of the preliminary sur veys. The very serious problems concerning the cost of construction will not come up in practical shape until many months of necessary preliminaries have been passed. It is folly to balk at progress on that account, for by the time the first contracts nrc let decided changes in the economic situation may have in tervened. THE DAYS OF REAL SPORT HAVE A NEW MEANING NOW Something About Sails and Air planes and the Undeslrablllty of Unearned Victory rpOWERINO above a waste of blue J- nnu silver waters, in the diffused lights of a misty day, a vessel like the Resolute or the Shamrock is as Im posing as a cathedral. And it is n symbol of purposes and impulses more Micicut than any reflected in spires or domes. It tells of man's unending pride in himself. It is the result of nn Irresistible curiosity and tireless wlllN In the very twilight of the world some ancestor of tho bankers and schoolmasters of today, fleeing from an enemy or In pursuit of a wife, flung the Bkin of an animal above his float ing log to get tho afd of the wind. There must havo been a moment of terror nnd revelation before he shouted "Uy George, she moves!" or words to that effect. That man was tho EdlsOn of his time and he was loudly acclaimed, you may be sure, in the caves of the Intelligentsia, who naturally recognized tho importance of the discovery and knew thut it would have a revolution ary effect on all human affairs. It had. It was the first sail. Its Inventor gave to men a device that 'afterward led them to great victories i ana great Io, great glory and great shame, great happiness and great suf fering. A new ago began then. Now it is dying, and new age saluted it when a .quad of big-lunged nrmy air planes boomed across the sky above the Resolute and the Shamrock at the bo ginulng of the great flight to Nome. There are areas of Alaska that may be to us what Hrltalu was to the Ro mans. There vo may have to do some of the hardest fighting of our lives. The army's planes arc on tours of ex ploration and experiment. To people who still live In far isolation tho array's air squadron may seem as Etrange and as terrible as thu first triremes appeared to the people of the British isles. " And so It goes. A pewter cup and an idea are the stakes in tho international yacht races. Factors not alvas understood have made tho event the cleanest nnd most splendid of all contests called sporting. On the north Atlantic coast there nrc groups of Americans who, since the beginning, have had to match their courage, their wits and their strength with tho forces that prevail over deep waters. Their strong and hard-fisted ons niHko up the Rcsolutc's crew. Tho Shamrock is sailed by descendants of an island people. who had to know and fight tbe sea and make themselves in mauy ways equal to it or perish. They havo not perished. Their sailors, like ours, long ago found a common country, n common cause and common aims. Life for them has been a long tussle with invisible forces that seem endlessly bent on their defeat or their destruction. The winds nnd gales, the cold and the roaring waters that would trample them under arc the only enemies of humanity rec ognized by men who live long on sailing ships. They haven't time to quarrel with one another. They are too busy in a hard game with mightier elements. , Here, theu, in two vessels magnificent and frail, is tho refinement of all their lore, the ultimate fruit of hard, bitter experience. The codes that rule the cup race arc sterner, nnd cleaner than those com monly found on land. They are an. inheritance from the rea. Linton wns genuinely grieved by a victory which. because It was not earned, seemed worse than ilcfcnt. W hat would life bo like if statesmen could borrow something from the fine philosophy that seamen have developed out of their common hardships in the common world of tho deep? Infinitely complex arc the ways of men hampered bv the concerns which nourish oul. nn dry land. An endless capaeitj for friendship and understand ing is theirs hut they nic not under standing or friendly. They have a love of fair play, but they are not per mitted to piny as fair us they would. Chivalry they rceognizo nnd esteem, but they rarely ran afford to be chivalrous. They do not shrink from unearned vic tories. Something intervenes invisibly to confuse existence for them. Tho skill of men's hands and the resourcefulness of their minds aro without limit. It is their collective spirit that bhows signs of a retarded development. .Some (lay the array planes that are now ,, ,., .. . - .,, . . --. vuw,us,,rura to know every trick of the winds that assail them, every malignant tide thnt would kill or defeat them, every cloud thut tells of coming gales likely to drive them out of their courses and far from the ports they seek. Landsmen have no such wisdom, no such foresight They are beaten and buffeted and sent to loss, or death by tides and forrcs which they do not understand and against which they arc therefore pow erless. (iiant impulses, generated in tho greed, ignorance or cupidity of others drive them like grcnt storms to sue-' cesslve disasters. They haven't the codes and compasses by which sailors prevail against the less deadly forces that rule over the sea. Even while politicians are insisting thnt nations can never reach a statu of understanding that will permit them to live together in peace, the ruce for the America's Cup and the preparations for the Olympic games prove that men know of ways in which to meet and settle differences of opinion and try for glory without resorting to butchery These are days of real sport. And what they prove is that peoplo left to them selves and relieved from tho pressure of tho organized Insanity which In some parts of the world has been called Im perial government will have no differ ences that they cannot settle In a clean and orderly fashion, Upton has spent .more money trying lor ino i'ui muu iias came to some ruler we could mention In long and EVENING PXJBLIO ' ' ' - ' bloody wars of conauett. lie is a reckless spender, according to common gossip, But ho isn't half so reckless a spender as the kings in Europe have been. For he may yet get a pewter cup. And the kings who poured treas ure out in their wars didn't even get n pewter cup though they impoverished the whole world. If tho peoples who bide on land ever learn to know tho perils of winds thnt don't blow out of the sky, the pioneers of the air may lead the world to a peace that, wasn't discoverable by those who first began to explore tho seas when ships with sails wero rnore won derful nnd nwe-insplring thnn the air machines that have started the flight to Nome. We shall havc to learn navi gation. And wo shaft" have to learn that political weather is about tho same in nil countries, just as it is tho some for all mariners who desire only to get from port to port and mind their own business. i All seamen have a common code of discipline. British and French, Italian nnd Spaniard, American and Scandi navian, Malay nnd Japanese, depend upon the same rules for tho preserva tion of their lives nnd fortunes when they nrc afloat. When their country men ashore do likewise, tho men of all nations can be relieved of the necessity of killing each other en maeso. STUDENTS NOT LAW EXEMPT THE father of the Dartmouth College student who killed another student In a quarrel over illicit whisky has de manded the resignation of the president of Dartmouth. He charges that the president neglected his duty in thnt he did not prevent the smuggling of whisky by the students. It would be unkind to say that a father whose boy would engage In whisky smuggling In violation of the law had not dono his whole duty In training ins sou in uuuic. jloo qucs- tion raised, however, is not one of parental responsibility, but 'one of the responsibility of college authorities for the conduct of the students. There was a timo when the young men in the col leges were subject to discipline similar to that of boys in boarding schools to day. But it is the general assumption now thnt a boy old enough to go to college is old enough to be allowed a certain degree of freedom. If his con duct is such as to demoralize tho other students he is usually expelled. The conduct of the Dartmouth whisky smugglers was certainly demoralizing to the students. It is said that the smugglers were in the habit of hiring an automobile truck to go to the Cana dian border and bring back a load of whisky at night, which would be sold to the other students at .$10 a quart. If this was kjiown to the collcgo au thorities they1 ought to explain why they took no action to clear the campus of the whisky nnd of the men engaged in selling it. But the federal and state officers who failed to stop the truck on its huntlrcd-milo run from the Canadian border to Hanover havc also some ex plaining to do. The public officials may say that they have not assistants enough to prevent the smuggling, which' is said to be common In all of northern New Eng Innd, and the college authorities i. y say that the had been scekinc the guilty students but had been unable to get evidence ngainst any of them. But if tho president shall say that he as sume no responsibility for . enforcing the civil or the criminal laws when vio lated by the students, he will be taking the position occupied by the presidents of ninny other colleges, who have suc ceeded iu teaching their students that they nro not a favored class by turning them over to the public authorities vvhen tuey havc been guilty of conduct for bidden by the laws. ANCESTRAL PROMPTINGS WHEN Charley Barr used to sail the cup defenders, Americans of the 110 per cent variety were occasionally slightly annojed on being reminded that, although a citizen of the United States, the gallant skipper was n native of the I'ulted Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. But qualms concerning the nativity and nmestry of tho present director of operations on the Resolute nre alto gether untenable. Skipper Charles Fran cis Adams is the grnndson of tho Adams of the same name who was ambassador to Great Untaln during the critical period of the Civil War, nnd he is con sequently the great-grandson of Presl dent .Tnlm Quinoy Adams and the great-great-grandson of President John Adams. All this is reassuring. It is especially interesting, however, as offering a, field fur speculation. When tho throat bnl yards parted the other day. was possi bly the influence of his distinguished forebears and kinsmen trnccablc in the language and sentiments of the de fender's commander? Was it his ever "imediieated" Uncle Henry's classic phruseology that ho echoed or the poised critical temper of his great-grandfather's relebratcd treatise on weights and measures? On the whole, it seems reasonable to suggest that Skipper Adams explored even deeper into the past. Sturdy old John Adams was altogether unafraid of his emotions. The Democrats of his day were quite cognizant of the Adams temper So very likely wero those throat halyards, had they been sentient and were ancestry on the job. COOLIDGE'S FUNCTIONS SENATOR HARDING'S announce mint that if elected to the presi dency he will invite Mr. Coolldgo to attend all cabinet meetings is interest- I ing, but it is not important. A .imilnr announcement was made by McZklnlcy when ho was first nominated. He did Invito Mr. Hobnrt to attend cabinet meetings nnd Mr. Hobnrt at tended a few of them. But legally he was an outsider. There was nothing that he had to do which could be affected by decisions of the cabinet and there wus nothing that the cabinet had to do that could be nffected by anything that Mr. Hobart might say. The ex periment of lifting the vice presidency into n placo of Importance In the gov ernment was nbandoned and Mr. Hobart contented himself with presiding over the Senate nnd attending dinner parties to tho rulu of his digestion. Until some legal status is given to tho Vice President in the executive depart ment of the government the attempt to make the incumbent of the office any thing more than the presiding officer of the Senate is likely to fall. It has been suggested that the Vice President be rondc chairman of tbo budget commission, but If this plan should be adopted It would put the fram ing of the budget In the hands of a man over whom tho President has no control imrl tvmihl itnflftrmtnn ...mat.. .... Bibilltj' for public estimates. LEDaE)mOJ)EIFHI SATURDAY VJTO Vt,:i - ' ...' - TO SCALP LA FOLLETTE Q. O. P. Will Probably Aid Len root to Deat Wisconsin Sen ator Because of Third Party Trafficking Chicago. July 17. SENATOR LA FOLfjETTE'S traf ficking with tho third party move ment here has given his opponents in Wisconsin encouragement in the fight which Is being made there to take the control of the Republican party in that state away from him. The Issue In Wisconsin is whether Senntor Len root can be returned to the Senate next fall. Senntor Lenroot has the support of all the regular Republicans and the sympathy or the Itepubllcnn national organisation, but It Is conceded that up to the time La Follette indicated his willingness to leave the itrpuniicnn party nnd lead a movement which threatened its success Lenroot would have had the fight of his life to secure re-cleetlon. La Follette nnd Lenroot were old as sociates In Wisconsin politics, Lenroot being originally La Toilette's noiest supporter. The two parted company some years ngo, Lenroot remaining n progressive Republican nnd La Follette going far toward radicalism. Differed Over War Declaration Thev differed over the war. Lenroot supporting it and La Follette being one of the few members of the Senate to op pose the declaration of war. In the primaries last spring for the control of the delegation to the Republican na tional convention La Follette. with a platform thnt was not Republican but intended to be used ns the basis of the third-party movement, defeated the Lenroot ticket. Since that election it has been gen erally feared In Republican circles that Lenroot would be unable to secure his own rcnomlnntion to the Senate. Thii has been a cause of great regret in "' v., T."i; .i..t . ( 52""'" ifc1',"' Sh'lUS,tJj J111M, VDHViiuw v uaa ... . .-- nbiHtr. The nttnek upon La Follette will be based upon his disloyalty to his party. The senior senator from Wisconsin is now n Ropubllenn only in name. For months he has been at work trying to build up a third party which would take away from the Republican party several normally Republican northwestern states. The third party convention here has furnished the evidence of his activities. Gilbert E. Roo, of New York, formerly bis law partner, was one of the original members of the committee of ten which organized the Committee of Forty-eight ot the convention hero. Roe twice pub licly stated thnt he was tho agent of Lb Follette. He did this at the com bined Labor pnrty and Committee of Forty-eight convention In Carmen's Hall, when the labor people accused the Committee of Forty-eight of leaving out n plank in favor of tho colored raco be cause Senator Ln Follctte's agent had deemed it cxpulicnt to do so at that time. The Intention seems to have been to keep I,a Follctte's relations with this third party movement under cover so that he would bo no way committed to it in case it failed in the earlier con ferences here. Roe participated as one of the members of tho executive Com mittee of the Forty-eight, but he re mained silent, listening to tho discus sion nnd limiting no suggestions, thus in tine no tiresHiim unon the conferees in behalf of the Wisconsin senntor. When the radical tendencies of the Labor convention threatened to make it impossible for La Follette to become n candidate, Roc submitted to the Labor conferees a platform upon which he said La Follette would be willing to stand if all the elements would ngrcc to accept it, und from that time on he participated openly in the discussion as the agent of La Follette, finally, as already set forth, publicly declaring himself to be La Follctte's representa tive. Planned Third Party The so-called La Follette platform was written here by one of the men associated with Roc, but it is pat terned upon the La Follette platform used by the Wisconsin senator in tho primaries last spring and Introduced by ills representatives in the Wisconsin delegation into the Republican national convention nt Chicago. The evidenco is conclusive that La Follette had a third-party movement in mind when ho drew up this platform, which he used in the Republican primaries. It was common talk hero among the memberr cf the Committee of Forty eight thnt in all mgotlatlons for the formation of the third party extending through many months, they were in frequent communication with Ln Fol lette and were assured of his willing ness to become their candidate if they formed a movement sufficiently promis ing. There is little doubt thnt Roc entered the executive committee of the Com mittee of Forty-eight months ago ns La Folletto's agent for the purpose of or ganizing a party which would contrib ute to the defeat of the Republican pnrtv. All this evidenre is now In the hands of the Republican partv man agers. The third party convention, with its public dispute, disclosed the whole story. Anti-Rcpubllran Movement It Is a matter of word thnt La Fol letto was an active promoter through his agent, Roe, of an anti-Rcpublicau movement ln the fight for the renomlna tion of Lenroot. This evidence of La Follctte's disloyalty ro his pnrtv will be put before the voters of Wisconsin. The national Republican organization wants to get rid of J.a Follette. His name was hissed every time the Wis consin delegation recorded its twenty four votes in his favor at the Chicago convention. What impression the proof of Lu Fol lette a disloyalty to tin Republican party will make upon the Republican voters of Wisconsin no one here knows. A large section of thise voters have followed La Follftte personally rather than the Republican party, but ho has never before openly tried to lend them into a new party If Sir Thomas Lip Ups and Downs ton wins the cup the , , , , , next yacht races will be held in Bangor Down, Ireland. Ncwb of Thursday's race, therefore, set the peoplo of Bangor Down up. But since there is many a slip 'twxt the cup and tho lip, succeeding races may decrco that the bang-up time In Bangor Down be deferred. , A l c 1 1 e r received Lawlessness from the prohibition in the Mahln's c o m m i s sioner in T, ,L , Washington by a Kansas City firm that had asked for a ruling forbids the sale of ingredients that may reasonably bo expected to fig uro in the manufacture of "homo brews. Every time John Barleycorn gets a black eye he furnishes evidenco that ho Is not yet dead. The btatute of limi tations will doubt. Solid Concrete u w ii. .i '?ss Protect the men who built certain city bathhouse pools of cinder with a thin layer of concrete instead of bollrl concreto, but their names ought to be posted in every bath house as a horrible example of con tractor po tics In the meantime, the nvcrago citizen who has permitted him self to be plundered wonders If t Isn't iSuZpSi that ia con8tructed ot . r- - I . -. .. ., p. ..-.. SHORT CUTS Tllden tilt still net results. St. Swlthin hat already lost caste. i Sir Thomas mnv now take St. Swlthin as his patron taint. Senator Harding's telegrams are at least graced by a fine diplomacy. The defender now knows thnt one must be Strong at well as Resolute. The mystery of the Mtinn Jowel case is that a $10,000 collection should be stone broke. Sir Thomat is now more convinced than ever that ho ran lift aomethlne more than a teacup. The Brutal T!eh ears woman's softening influence is usually exercised on tne mnneunne brain. ' It is really wonderful how some men succeed in splto of handicaps. Three blind men beat up a New York cop the other day. napplly thero is no reason to be lieve that Russian Red is a fast color. It may eventually reach the industrial pink of condition. Of the two yachts, it may be said that one is fast and the other strong, and that tho weather man has the de ciding of the cup race! But, of course, remarked the Quiz Editor, unbreakable throat halyards do not necessarily mean the winning of the raco. Look at Mr. Bryan. Sir Thomas seems to havc been of the opinion thnt hn would he n nnor fish to claim a victory on a fluke; but nmerlcana are good sports, too, and insist on tne rules. Let us hope for the best. Per hops the (1000 striking miners of Old Forgo nnd Plalnsvillo will have re turned to work by the time tho prob lem of a coal-car shortage has been solved. The giving of a medal by Governor Sprout for marksmanship nt the Mount Gretna rifle matches may be considered as a conservation measure. Good marksmanship is a great saver of am munition. ' That Dickens's .To, forever told by the police to "move on," has his mod ern counterpart in a different station of life is evidenced in the case of tho mother and son, who, after vainly seek ing hotel accommodations, went to sleep in their auto ln Falrmount Pavk. It is to be hoped that the county detectives arc right In their surmise that they have broken up the auto bandit gang that has been terrorizing the city for wecta past: and the wish is without prejudice to the guilt or in nocence of the individuals under arrest. To paraphrase an ancient saying, we take it that a feminist Is one who, being grieved thnt nature did not make her a man, does her best to prove to a wondering world thnt she Is not a woman. As witness the skirted one who insisted upon being shaved ln a Chester barber shop. It may be said for the reporter who discovered on a Lisbon boat in this port nn operatic tenor employed ns n deckhand, n seaman who suddenly dis covered that he is worth half a million dollnrs and n woman supercargo, the sister of the American consul nt Seville, Spoln, that he made the Western Belle ring three times. With the price of the finished product of beef too high to ent nnd the raw product too low to produce, what is the answer? asks, in effect, the Kan sas City Times. Apart from the fact that we decline to eat prices be they high or low, nnd whntever the amount of "jack" required for the gome, tho question is respectfully referred to the middleman. Talk about equality of the Rexes, a single standard and things! Here's n forty-year-old Camden widower ad vertises for a wife, gets a hundred ap plications for the job, picks a youngster of twenty-five nnd marries her. Now what chance would a forty-vear-old' widow havo had if she had dono the advertising? There are still a few "rights" tho ballot docs not provide. The house shortage is no longer wholly duo to labor scarcity, nodal dis content or lack of transportation facili ties. An added trouble i.s lack of capi tal, n condition brought about by the working of the Income tax. Why pay taxes on mortgages when returns with out taxation may be had from federal, state and municipal bonds? The diffi culty is not unsolvablc. Mortgages might be freed of the income tax for a stated period. Or municipalities might do their own building. Or one of many other suggestions made might be car ried out. The alarming feature of the situation Is that to make things bear able next winter construction on a large scolo ought to bo already under way, and such Is far from being tho case What Do You Know? QUIZ 1. Name the twelve fllselples. 2. Where Is the Essequtbo river? 3. What Is a eackbut? 4. During; what battle of tho American Revolution was the Marqul.de Lafnyctto wounded? 5. Had Andrew Johnson been found pit lty In tho famous Impeachment trial, who would have become President of the Urtted States? 0. What is the original meaning- of the word catastrophe? 7. What kind of weather i.s inCicatcd by a rapid rise in the barometer? 8. What Is Senator Hardlng'n middle name 7 9. What number of persons or things constitute a myriad? B 10. What is a bissextile? Answers to Yesterday's Quit a$$s&ti!g iu asanas MeadVU?rthampt0"' mS- 2. The Liberty Bell cracked whiU toll. 3. The America's Cup has been In the possession of the New York Yaoht Club for slxty-nlne years 4. Brahminlsm 1b older than Buddhlam The latter dated from the Sixth century B. C. "6 slxtn 6. A swingle is a wooden Instrument for beatlnff flax and removing woody parts from It. vina 6. The Latin phrase "ultra vires" mon beyond one's power or authority 7. John Tyler, Grover Cleveland unci Woodrow Wilson were nrri!J during their terms of office. 8. The word umpire Is deilved through the Middle English '?nomD9r$ from the Old French 'fromnVr" meaning peerless, not equal n. sense a third man. ' a 9. Joan of Aro Is called the MuM nt -llA.ina l.a.n..t.. n 1..- ..,-. -h.M ' v. ""E " u.i' . : .,.,'rr.v'.rj'",y pvr the English resulting ln the ralsine of the Blege of that city In 1489. 10, Mark Twain was a native of a V Missouri. - ..., , .. WHHRGrL". Mr TMBiMrliH Itt Tnfr iffl HKjUHflBw!WUQv --. 9IEr JsHHMwKJii'firi&f.fMu'Ok! slHPBflltna'Hmt . ..... Ybkr' MfBSM'W?MK9mrSSuPhMl s AmW i in J ji' j1 ,nj5xi m, 9e JiWWh) 4niB . - ISP A3? J -s?9oic'' ""SisSS Paiajojaw. swwalarCTfnrVI T5 Pl?S s-v S"iaalWflMiar ssCTSnJwox SHIPBUILDING'S GREATEST ROMANCE NEARING END Last Chapter of Hog Island's War Achievement to Be Written When Seven Boats Arc Launched in Day rjIHE romance of the Hog Island A shipyard is nearlng tho end. On Wednesday will be written one of the closing chapters In the matchless tale of the world's greatest shipyard, arising almost overnight on approxi mately 1000 ncrcs of swamp land along the Dclawnre river. Tho "last seven ships" built by the American International Shipbuilding Corporation for the shipping board at rYog Island will be launched on Wednes day before a distinguished gathering. The work of construction will bo over. America's world -renowned experiment in quantity ship production in turn ing out ships "Hko snusages, like molasses candy out of n enndy machine" as the man who has been in chnrge of the gigantic plant since December, 1018, puts it will be a matter of history. What will become of the mammoth ahlnvard no one knows. Even Matthew U. iirush, president of the shipbuilding corporation, does not profess to know. Conceived ns a wartime undertaking it has served its purpose, he says. As n shipyard in pence times its continued operation Is impractical. It probably will be entirely scrapped. The last ship is scheduled to "go over" Wednesday afternoon nt fi :24 o'clock. It will be christened the M. O. Brush. A grent gathering Is ex pected to witness the launching of the M. C. Brush nnd tho six other vessels, for It will be the Inst opportunity the fublic will have of inspecting Hog sland under tho management of the American International Shipbuilding Corporation. Will Complete Work in Hand Work will not be entirely stopped nt the island after Wednesday for there will be thirty vessels in the basin to fit out before thev embark on the seas of commerce. This, according to Mr. Brush, is the greatest number of Rhips ever gathered In a wet basin nt one timo. It only one ship a week were de livered, which he says will probably be exceeded, work at Hog Island will con tinue for some months. Thero nre now 11,000 men employed at the yard. These men are gradually leaving for other work. When the yard finally closes the remainder will easily be taken care of by other indus tries nnd thero will be few men out of work, it is expected. nas Hog Island been a failure? Was It too big an undertaking? Was the experiment Justified? Have its ships S roved seaworthy built as they wero y men recruited from all walks of llfo? Success, Declares Mr. Brush Mr. Brush, sitting in his office with his eyes turned out over tho great acre ago of tho plant, answered these ques tions. "The American mind," he said, "has not yet grasped the magnitude of tho Hog Island undertaking. It may never grasp it. But to tboso of us who havo lived here for the last year and a half, it is a magnificent achievement of American Ingenuity, of the basic prin clple of quantity production, of the In domitable qualities of tho American man and woman. Hog Island has been a success. "Conceived ln war times under the stress of war conditions, and built under similar conditions, nt a time when every one on earth seems to join forces to discourngo tbe efforts of thnso who conceived it, it has turned out perfect ships. "With the launching of the seven ships next Wednesday, there will have been launched ono hundred and twenty two ships. Ninety-two ships have been delivered and these havo traveled ap proximately 2,000,000 mllcsover ull the seas of tho globe, carrying American cargo, on American ships, under nn American flag, with American crewm earning money for Americans, and there has never Dccn an instance ot the fail ure) of one ot these ships at sea due to poor workmanship or material. "Had not the kaiser beat it to Hoi land, Hog Island would have been able to produce six complete, ships ready to go to sea every calendar week, "Drafting workers from every walk cl Ufabarbers, bakers, jewelers, manl- "GIMME IT!" eurists and everything else Hog Island nt one time employed 30,000 men and women, of whom 14,000 wero graduated from n school as shipbuilders. Moro Thnn Nino Miles of Shins "If the 122 shins launched from TTos Island were placed end to end they would ' extend nine and a half miles, or from the foot of Market street to Eddystone. "To build these ships It was necessary to erect 8158,018 tons of steel plates and to drive 01,573,480 rivets of approxi mately one and one-half inches each. "Nearly one-tenth of the entire pro gram for contract steel ships given to nil the shipyards ot the United States by the United States Shipping Board -Emergency Fleet Corporation has been dono at Hog Island. "The launching of seven ships next Wednesdny, will be the greatest number of ships ever launched on one day In nny shipyard of the world. This would be considered a full year's Job for most shipyards. "Hog Islnnd ships have rescued thir teen crews or ships and the Liberty Glo, which was salvaged off Holland, was declared to bo the strongest and most remarkable ship the salving com pany had ever seen." The pieces for the completo bow -of a ship arc now wnitlng to bo fitted to gether nt Hog Islnnd, after which they will be transported to Holland to be attached to the remains of the Llhcrty Glo, which struck n mine in tho North sea nnd wns cut in two. This Illustrates what can bo done with a Hog Island ship, Mr. Brush de clared. Enemies Spread False Reports Apropos of the Qulstconck, the first ship launched nt Hog Island, Mr. Brush said: "This ship was advertised all over tho world as not being able to float when launched, as being tied up with rope Instead of put together with rivets, as put together with lead rivets Instead of Iron and everything else anybody could say of a derogatory character. Yet she has cruised 62,000 miles, has earned thousands of dollars and has proved perfect since she was put ln tho water in August, 1018." Regarding malign influences which worked against the shipyard, he told tho story of a German (Hog Island was permeated with Germans during the war, he declared), who went to Con gressman Edmonds and begged him not to allow the Qulstconck to be launched ns it was so unsoaworthy. "It would sink nnd block tho channel," he said. This man claimed to be n workman at tbe yard, according to Mr. Brush. All criticisms of Hog Island, ho said, havo come from those who never went through the shipyard or who had axes to grind. Magnitudo Hard to Grasp "Never since the plant was originally conceived has the average American been able to grasp Its magnitude. Re peatedly from the thousands nnd thou sands of peoplo who have visited tho plant wo have heard the comment, 'al though I read about it nud havo seen pictures and heard it described I never had any conception of it until I saw it.' "It is difficult to comprehend Its magnitude in figures as figures mean so innn' but lf on. Y111,810.'1 ani1 Mtlmatc 1000 acres and check this against tho sumo urea in a city, the individual will have some conception of tho terri tory covered by the plant, and If ho will stop nnd reallzo that the wavs occupy a water frontage of a mile and a quarter and that the wet basin oc cupics another mile and a quarter and thnt two miles nud a half of river front is occupied by the shin construction ways and outfitting basin, ho will gain some conception of tho hIzo of the plnnt. Then if ho wfll fii uro olghty-four miles of railroad and appreciate we have thut much on iho imaglU'lonT mCaD 80mCthI,1 -S & "If he stops to realize that hero U a complete self-sustaining munlelufilt? with fire apparatus, high-pressure dn mestlc water system restaurants L-'' eectrle light, hospital .ervlco aml'cvo y-' LW" " goes to mako u" a c It,' j SSSXffiRP nnd En, BOrau wfc A MAYOR ASKS BODINE ABOUT GAS PRICES Wants to Know if U. G. I. Plans to Increase Bills If Stand ard Is Changed Mayor Moore wants to know whether tho proposed change in tho gas standard from light to heat units will add to the cost of gas to consumers or will dimin ish the service of gas. The Mayor in a letter today ad dressed this query to Samuel T. Bo dine, president of the United Gas Im provement Co., who advocated the change. Council pasted an ordinance author izing tho chango until January 1, 1V2Z The measure now awaits the Mayor's signature before becoming oporative. lVnn triA ArtlnttAAA hafana "imi- " " J williuitl,u nun UGWtC WUW cil Councilman Cox inlscd the question oi a posiiDio greater cost to consumers nnd said it was estimated the heat standard would add 15 per cent to gas bills. Tho Mayor's letter follows: 'There is now before me for approv al or disapproval an ordinance of Coun cil authorizing tho temporary suspen sion of the operation of Clause 0 of the ordinance approved November 12, 1807. relative to the lease of the Phila delphia gas works so far only as relates to the candlepower required therein, which contains a proviso 'that the change in the agreement as aforesaid shall be conditioned upon the company executing nn agreement with the city of Pllllfldelnhln ronfnlnlnf. nri tirmnnrl conditions Including a minimum re quirement of 530 for dally average of British thermal units., at tho Mayor may consider to be fair and Just under all circumstances.' "Since the Council has thus im posed upon the Mayor the duty of determining what is 'fair and just under nil .li.nn.BfnniiAB T ..niiMf knfrA ucting upon the ordlnnncc, to be advised i'v you wnciner tne temporary suspen sion of Clause 0, which substitutes the heat or British thermal unit standard frtr ihm llwlif a aanillanAiira atoned fil. wa vw ai(,ut, 1lv.UUUIClIUWC. DtntiURXM such substitution being in the interests oi tne united uas improvement uo. ana for the purpose of saving fuel, will add to the cost of gas to the consumeras provided for ln the agreement of No vember 12, 1807, or will work any diminution of tho service to the disad vantage of the consumer." ff Tl AIt MA bmM auanit., t, a kallaPftrl gas service would be improved and the i-uai, to mo consume no greater. SEA CHANTEY Contemporary Stylo rtfjoliire and Shamrock JV are icon dert in 4(111, tofndfcjs teeaiher. Yachttmcn'a dope. SING hey for the strife in a sailor's life And ho for the ocean blue I Apportion praise for the sun's bright rays And the clouds that they filter through. But of nil of the glee from port to lee There's none to compare as balm To tho skipper's hopes, as he eyes bis ropes, To the heart of a dead, dead calm, Yo, ho l . To tho heart of a dead, dead calm I For bards may prate of the tossing sM Of a craft in a scudding breeze, And the splashing foam of a race to home Anil thrt lllrA MnHrmlHAn f But it's naught they know of the stately now Of the ships that never mind A single snare in the summer air Save the puff of a faint, faint wind! Yo, bol , .. Save the puff of a faint, faint wind J Oh, his hopes aro high for whatever sky Or tho boundless main may bring! For he scoffs at fog and bis agile log Will whiza like anything. But the boss ot sallo full well bewails Ills luck and a nasty turn, . , When bis art's denied and his skill belled By u stiff stiff breezo astern I 'o, bol By a stiff, Btlffbreeze astern ! . H.avfl I VI jw. .tafe'A'..-..A,i: &riri&mm"r ' iV ,.nlXfi-Ar..iwtl),. i, ... .., !... .ltXi lLLm t