1 ubltcSfouaer 1 m tttt. Rain onlht followed by clearing! fl mk a .S .a. a .4 a. a J Wednesday: slightly warmer tonight; fresh ran to sown winu. TKMI'KRATURK AT KACII HnUK HI MllOjH 12 1 I -2 I -4 fTl 44 145 47 4T 4H 4H HH I I , H 1 ' H 1 i v .H .H 1 v H m h , . V VOL. VI. NQ. 193 iOM FIGHT Hfi3S LOOMS BIG IN G. 0. P. BSlBjF STATE Factional Dispute Hero Draws Attontion of Loaders Gath ered at Pittsburgh ' "HIGHER-UPS" ASSEMBLED FOR CLUB BANQUET TONIGHT Mayor Is Looked Upon as Po tent Figure in Pennsyl vania Politics ny GEORGE NOX McCAIN ilnrrliburg. I'd., April 127. Virtually nll of Il.'.rrlsburg offlplnlilom from the Governor' down is In Pittsburgh today. 11 U tlnTP to ntteml tiio nunqticr tonigni f flip Amcrictis Club. It Im the nniiunl roumhip oi uip ira; "-...-'p loaders of I'cnnsylvanln Itcpublican- im. ... . TllP bannnil posippwcs n nimru ris- nificfliiec this 'pnr from thp nppparancp. of two presidential possibilities Gen eral Wood and Governor Sproiil. More tlinn Hint, it limy be the occasion of ijn attempt to pateh up two urI.v holes in (he Pennsylvania politlenl Kettle. On Hie eve of n presidential cam iinicn. and with the hand of Governor Hnronl holding It firmly down in its ,,incp. the Kenublienn party In the old inminoinvealtli is very ronxidornbly (lis- ; turbed by n t-potty condition of unrest at j both en is of the state and iu the middle. The trouble, paradoxical as it may I vrcm. i" largely due to a surplus of bar. I monv among the "higher ups." The Mate-wide ticket, so far as the larger official plums are concerned, is definitely ! settled. The congressman-nt-large mid j (lie national dclegate-at-large slates are in danger of fracture. Messing Things l In .MIegheuy In the Wcht, in Allegheny county. particularly, the Oliver and Leslie fac tions are mpssiiig things up and acting 'perfectly scandalous." Une would niiiiiK It was n democratic fracas from the noise. Indeed, the Itonniwell-Palmer shunters, with booze limning like Tennyson's brook through the Plate, haven't anything on the He publican factions except the booze. I he Dllvers mid tlie Leslies are mix ing It up beautifully, with former Public Service Commissioner "Hilly'' Magee's hunch holding Hip buttle and flirting tlie towel In the arena cor iiers. lust what it N all about Is somewhat nf a puzzle even to Pittburghers. Aud it in t worth trying to analyze it in a newspaper dispatch. A'to Hip deadlock on the congress-man-at-large slnte. Colonel Thomas S. Crago. of (Jreen gpuutju Utjji,tluuil in the lenders' flesh. There are live candidates: William .1. liurkp and Mahlon M. Garland, of Pittsburgh; Colonel Crago, Joseph Mcl.aughliii. Inhn 0. Slieatz, of Philadelphia, and Anderson II. Walters, of Johnstown. Crago Front Democratic County Congressman Crago has an excellent record, but he comes from n Democratic county. State Chairman Crow is osten sibly for him. but W'illinni .1. Iturke Inix the slate lenders pretty well "buffaloed" over threats of reprisal if lie doesn't get the organization support. Then Joseph Mcl.aughlin, of Phila delphia, wants recognition, or some thing of Hie kind, and it is understood that Senator Penrose is behind his claim. Anderson II. Walters Is a pronounced "dr" and Hie owner of one of Hie most ririle daily newspapers west of the Al leghenlcs. Mahlon I.. Garluiid is sup posed to represent the labor clement, and there you are. With six tinmen to go on tlie ballot and only four to be elected, it looks very decidedly as If Messrs. Slientz and Crago would hnvc to tnke the parachute drop. Puzzle In State's Center Coming over to tlie center of Hie late, there is another puzzle presented fr solution. President Judge George. Kunkel, of Dauphin county, is out for Supreme Court against tlie slated can didate. Judge Sylvester II. Sadler, of (timberland county. The Dauphin niunty Itppiiblicnn .organization Is back ing Kunkel, and that puts Lieutenant loveruor neidclmuu, who is u recep tive candidate for trie governorship next time, in the attitude of trying to lick the slate, for lie Is supporting Judge Kunkel. He could do not much else, jeeing Hint he and tho judge are old friends and neighbors. Kunkel Is putting up what appears to he n good fight. He has his scouts out oer the state setting up delegates, or. at least, going through 'the motions of doing so. in other counties. (( Already the Kunkel people, like your 'Uncle Dave" Lane, are claiming everything In central Pennsylvania, ami, to think, Judge Sadler Uvea right next door to Judge Kunkel that Is iu the adjoining county of Cumberland. Hut while Judge Kennel is "clearly within his statutory rights and preroga tives "I think that is the legal phaso nlogly in trying to knock splinters of im- .-miner uoom, l am Inclined to tlie "Pinion that ho will be given a hurried 'hail and farewell" when the returns are counted In the merry May. Kunhel Campaign Late 'I'hc trouble with Jho Kunkel cam paign. vipU'Pfl frnm llin tlilfl lltil.u Iu I that it got going Joo late. Snnator Joe Thompson, who yearned -to be nuuiior general; jiiirKe, who wanted Jo be. congressman-nt-large, aud Judge tuukol, who aspired to the Supreme tiench all fell by the thorny wayside when the big bosses hand-picked their Jjatc, all except llurko as nforcmen Honed, who bluffed his way through to a place. . nut Hie shrewd prophets, who know I udgc Kunkel of old as one of the ublest jnrt shrewdest political past masters in Jne state, think ho Is merely iu training or something in the future. Judge. Sadler has the state organiza tion behind him. In u year when tlie overnor is a presidential possibility. w"pn Senator Pcurose has no opposition and Chark-y Huj'dor is already shaking imnds with himself as tho next state L ?.""rrr' ' l" npparcnt that Judge Sadler is numerous laps In the lend and iiien some, Moore-Vnro Fight Faction 'fining down to thn eastern cud of 'He state there Is the Moro-Varo mitt ' in Philadelphia, it really is n wo JtHuo. It baa nttracted th,o at "ntlon of organization In all sections. Entered ai Becoml-ClaM Jtler nt Under tho Act of mj&-zytot;zmkr:km.v.. ja HOAIHK L. FEKGUSON President of the United States Chamber of Commerce, who do. livcred his annual address nt the oaenlng session In .Atlantic City today COT BY IIS. BONUS "Orgy of Spending" by Ex Servicie Men Feared by Na tional Commerce Chamber IDLENESS AS A SEQUENCE! i Atlantic .City. April 27. The United States Chamber of Commerce would go on record ns opposed to the granting of a bonus to soldiers who i scived iu tlie world war by adoption a resolution submitted for actio the resolntions committee nt the inlt session nf its eighth annual conven here today. The resolution declared that "not only half a million negroes iu the South, i who probably would receive SoOO or . .$000 each, would immediately quit, work until the money was spent, but pre- i oicic.i lucre woiiui ue generally u orgy of spending." that labor would he disorganized nml production decreased, i The chamber also received a report , r iio ..: . . ... v.. .... ' tin .,,-,. 1. ul I, -l, I, ni nsseVte Mn '. i - tinance. in which it as asset ted that , wine Amer it-un banners nun nuslness i men arc friendly toward aiding In the e..i. ....... .. i i.ii ... i. The convention opened in the audi- ' toriui.i on the Million Dollar Pier, with I close to -1000 of the foremost business ' men of the .-ountrv in attejidnnee. . The Itt. Itev. Thomas V. Gallor. of Tennessee, of the Piotestnnt Episcopal Church, guve the Invocation. Tlie greater part of the initial ses- , sion was devoted to reports of the na- I n i n .,.i i. i.n...i ..f .ii-.. I SEES PRODUCTION rciiiininiuiioii or iMironc ov orivuie in- vestment. ,,.. ,. ,1 n.-t n en. he looked , ,innnw era it wniie tw ere .,u.i...s n statement to newspape for until pence has been formally con-l!l,ar n"' .n.m'1'.!l'"''".t K";;..i,ei- int mated that politics I eluded and the I'nited States Govern- W", '' '. f,,,p.Mlu,w? " n m11,'"1 in liiiuor prosecution niein-has- adopted a defuiite policy of I f . J-"' 'Afe livouhLmj sanction and co-oneratiou. , temped to escape fin none of in MltWTtTi7r,iractTees. lKiut.1 , ,i.m .. tiliif ill.- uifi.if, .it i.Kii;- i ,, , . . t, -, ,. . tors, including a nationwide business I to git me. h; said, ho the live patrol men's program for safe and sane Amer- '" drew their revolvera nnd en t ously Icanizatiou for the counteracting of tin- "ntered the alley. Ihev en igl.t I e rt,sti boy as he attempted to crawl in u pack- ! ing box. Private Ownership of Merchant Marine; Neither Rllois nor his youthful part Sounding tlie sentiment of the na- ' iter was armed. k tinn's business men. Homer L. Fergu- -- sou. president of tlie chamber, iu his UQQ ISLAND LAUNCHING- aiinuul'Oihlrcss. vigorously advocated the privately owned and operated merchant ,.,. ... . . ..,. marine, with American ships manned Carlton, 104th Ship, Takes Ways, by Yankee crews and operating under Double Ceremony Tomorrow the American Hag. The plea won the island's llHth ship, the Carlton, warm approval of Hie great assemblage .';, ;un,.llmi this morning. Mrs. Anna U. 11I1 (111 -. i Ilis reference to tlie "volunteer crews" who kept transportation flowing during the recent "outlaw strike" brought cheers from the audience. "It wns n striking indication Hint iu tlie ense of interference with Hie transpor tation or of nny other necessary service. Hie, people as a whole will readily de velop iricnns of conserving the life and health of any who may be threatened." lie declared, High Cost of Living and Its Remedy On the high cost of living the speaker observed : The real burden is being Inid upon the shoujjicrs of those unable to increase their incomes to meet costs, although they make the least noise. The con- I ditlon generally of those deiiendeut upon modest Investment of employes in put)- i He service, teachers and preachers, is Mlg n M, Comfort, of Wash- such as to affect deeply our nntlnnnl :, D. C.. wife of Lieutenant Coin defense, and our entire educational and ,,).,,. Comfort. I'nited Slates Xnvy, social system. Only work and tiute ., ,.i,rjsteii the Wright, and Mrs. Viu can restore the balance between pro- (,plt Carroll, of Ovcrhrook. will be spon ,. i,.. nee t.v..' t'olumn TUor for the Lorraine Cross. M'LEAN LIKENS TO "BREAKFAST AUTOCRAT Senate Candidate Says He Especially Philosophical at Matutinal 1 "The uew Autocrat of the Rreakfast Tabic." Such vtos the appellation given to David Lane, sage ami seer of the Ke nublienn organization, today by John It. McLenn. Jr. Mr McLean is Hie administration candidate for tlie State Senate from the Fifth district. He is opposing .Max Aron. who Is -sponsored by the two Duvlds (Lane and Martin) for Hie same honor. , , . . . Pausing for a moment in his legal work. Mr. McLean said today that ho had observed the philosophy and epi grams of Mr. Lane with much interest. "Mr. Lane appears to he especially philosophical about breakfast time, commented Mr. McLenn. "If events dating from us far hack as last summer are any criterion. With i all due apology to- the famous Oliver Wendell Holmes. I think Hint David. Hie Twentieth ward i..-,i Io nntltleil tn the honor nf being the new Autocrat. It seems that tho matutinal sunshine summons uiu uiusis to him at that early hour and endows him wllli Inspirations wovthy of n be tor ohiihp . For n moment Mr. McLean paused to let his eye run along many of thi books which udorn his walls. "I think, however-," lie added, "that th rontomc, nt I'hlladeiphla, l'a. March a, 1870. N. J. Carmen Increase to Workers in 146 Cities Will Find 10 Per Cent Rise in Pay Envelopes on Public Service j Lines After May 1 ' A voluntary Increase of 10 per cent ' In wages ror0."00 employes was an-1 nounecd by the Public Service Railroad To. of New Jersey from the innln offices in Camden this mornlnc The Increase will become effective Mal and will benefit employes of the company on nlj of the various brauclics over the state. Practically I ,"(10 motormeii. condiic tois, linemen mid shop workers iu Hip ,muiucn district will benelit by tlie in i crease, nml there was gfnernl rejoic ing among the workers in 'the New Jer Jsey city thN morning when they were advised ol t lie rise. "The new salary increase was de cided upon by the hoard of directors of the .Public Service Co. to relieve the present financial stre-s existing among the men. due to tlie continuous in crease, of Hip cost of living." Thomas N. 'MeCarter. president, declared in announcing Hie change. "This action has been decided on de spite Hie fact that a wage agreement made with the men last August, effective for I wo. years from that date, provide for a continuance of the present scale over, that period," .Mr. MeCoiJer con tinued. "Tills wage scale wnaSleclded upon, however, at a time when ib was youths Are Charged With Tak- ing Shirts After Smashing Glass of 11th St. Store R OB HP WINDOW TW BY CAUGHT r , QHOT FIRFfl IN P.MAF CTATCMCMT CTARTQ CCIinidlfficulty iu keeping nlive the league ' ou ofDMUIJ fltttU N OMttDCIblAltlVltNl blAKIb htUUjissll(. n oUt'niniiig Oom his puny n hy i convention the t rent r 'plunk that he ! nl,in,i Wi,.,- il.nv nr n!il to have smashed I n-i . . r'it.,1 " T r ' desires. It Is much harder to lead a , ntlon . . ,n,C.8ni ' " ., smnshiil, 1 1. appointment of Major Roy L. ,mi.,v ))V lIoillK notl,iiiK than it Is bv la window of e loggery Shop, d.i Daily ns assistant prohibition enforce- 1 activity. Xnt'lli l?tittntitti tt i'nn . wit li n IitIil' ,,, ,,,. ,W( K-lk H,JrtBi , sxt(,Pl). vem--nlil tinva wurn i-ilntlll'ed slini'llv iiefore ! o'clock this mornini: liv six put minion. , Que hoy wns caught in tlie .Mar- .... ,,. . ,,. i,i i,iu r-snn. a llvnlv ,.ltt(1 f,. K,.Veral blocks before he was taken. Several shots were tired by the policemen during the pursuit. The boys gave their names ns hnill Acronliuo aiid Vincent Itilois. of llrt.ok- , , ,.. , , ,, , 400 bnil fm. ,, ',-";. ',.'," Jr. ...! h, iiirmrr iieariui; ii.v .imiuiimu- ""' patrolmen Daivly and Lewis heard the " '' ",- ,""1 s '" '" ",., '" '0'BC Inst .exvi-j in the subway and .a J0""' on .Market s;trcet Lewis chased ll1 -N,nl11 '" S "w st'',,l'ts' ,hins "s he ran. , lmr "tl,,;r. pnlh-enu-n. attnictcd h he shots, joined in the pursuit and '' t'ornered the hoy ,n an alley on me street near Eighth, "I make it hot for you if you try llftt- Mlss Helen .Miller, .Miss Helen Hug cer'ty. Miss Margaret O'Neill ami E. A. Reeves. There will be n double launching to morrow, when the steel cargo carrier Lorraine Cross, of 7S'J5 deadweight nf .n,iei- will slide down the Inns; nlso me i'. r. n, iti-iuin, " uuvy DA VE LANE Notices Organizatu if Mr. Lane does not reverse his fan gunge lie will never ngain be invited to address the meetings of Hie American Academy of Political and Social Sci ence, nor will Ills melodious I.aue-o-grnms, which lie dispenses with much dramiitle effect, grace Hie cars nf those who attend the functions of the Con temporary Club or the Hrowning So ciety." Then with an emphatic gesture Mr. McLean added: "It's a long Lane that has uo turning, and I think Hie turning of Hie power of Dnvid Lane is about to lie observed. In other words, T fear he will have to get a new license to travel the new political road which has lieen built by the people of this city." As his eve rested on the volume of "David and Goliath," Mr. McLean re membered Hint, there wi.s another Da vid lined up ngniiist.liim in .tlie pies cut tight. "As to tlie other one of the 'Da- vlds," he said. "It is not easy tor newspaper reporters to Interrupt him nt breakfast. He dines uninterruptedly in the sequestered seclusion of his nalathil home In ITnlcsmbiiri; In the Thirty-fifth ward, while Hie voters of the Nineteenth ward, where ho pre sums to bo leader, are going without breakfast to defeat his candidate." Norris. of til .Minn ixiy-uiirii street, ' , :-, - oi wnni ine primaries are snowing witnr:"-" '. "', .' " """-'.-"- .............. -- --- , l.iistened the vessel witli the trndl- today and showed Ills commlssiou, signed ,.,.BU,.,i to tlie i-sue as it stands -"R all the importniit ports, including Mrs. Helen Clark, wife of the owner I .s in Pennsylvania nnd in other, Slnnnl chiimnagne H by Attorney General Palmer, to the dis-I .,,.,, , Sninsuii. Trebiznud, liatiini. I'oti. of tlie machine, said today Hint as far us . states for I hut matter. New Jersey; The Carlton the uame of which wns trict attorney. Daily's official position Utile Comfort for Wilson Theodosia. Sebastopol. Kustendje nnd1 she knew her husband was not nc- voters are not prone Io turn nut ttt ehosen bv Mrs Woodrow Wilson, Is a is "special I tilted Htntes district attor- , -There is not much eiunliiri for the arnii. wis trip win oe a lour ol in-1 ununited Willi tne piiysicinn. nne said Ki-cat strength at a primary election, steel cargo carrier of -ZL" ileadweight ney for western Pennsylvauin, middle i Presjldent in the victories of Hiram specjion without political significance. ' that he never hired out his machine as I tIP presidential primary of l!)l(l tons Mrs Norris. an employe of the Pennsylvania, eastern Pennsylvania. I Johnson. In the defeat of Senatoi W ith Heiir Admiral Murk II. Hristol. ' a taxi. i about one-tifili of the ijunlilied voters) Kme'rceiicv ' Fleet Corporation." was se- Delaware and New Jersey." It states' UiHieock in Nebraska bv Itrvan. nml niumiinder of the American naval It was learned by police today that . expressed ilieuisolves nt the polls and iPi'teil as sponsor becnuset of her faith- "vou will he permitted to conduct grand iu the failure of Attornev General '1m,"' '." ' "rkish w-uters. lie will visit following the accident Clark went to the those who indicated their choice foe fi I service during the war. Jurv cases where violations of the prohi- Palmer, the treutv candidate, to get!'"' various centers in oii".;aiiiuople of hume of Doetnr Da Costu and returned j Piesident were a mere corporal's guard. On the sponsor's stand were J. J. bition law have been made." 'more Hum one-tliird of the popular "' American commission tor relief in , ,ont helonging to the doctor. He de- t, twenty-one countieM in the Norris husband of the sponsor: Mrs. Daly was to have, been sworn iu yes- i vote in Georgia. The straight antl- U"' ''I1.' .'''".. "'.'' l'li l,i'"- the mnnded money from Doctor Da Costa s state iu 101(1 only 10711 cln-ked oppo- lames Vegan. Mr. and Mrs. E. T. Gar- tcrday. He had not been sworn iu up i treaty vote in the primaries Is large. A""".' '''" ",' hristinn Assoc ation nml; relatives for ilumages done his cur. say j sjtl, Roosevelt's inline and .".Sit opposite .minis i (."' ,,..,,..,,, ... .,.,.. ,t . ici... .1 i. . . , T, the iiuiig W omen s Chr sthi Assn. ii.... ' ,i... ..c ii..i,.. ri i r..i... ....llll.ll'l. 1.II-.II.I1-... .11 ..(. Ill T llllllllll.MIIII.'lIlllllll. ' . Ill" ..'I..11III..II.III.. H.I1I1I-I'. ..I.ITI.n ' ' III!' IM.lli illllll ... I.I.III-.. .111- III .......I..-. ...1L1.1I PHILADELPHIA, TUESDAY, APRIL 27, 1920 Given Wage Meet H. C. L. liollovoil Hip cost of living lm virtually reached Its peak. This line proven tn be untrue nnil Hip price of food n ml Coining Is continuing 10 mount unny With the CHtniug of May 1 and the con- scotipiit in s tis of rents wan hip ter mination of lenses now valid, the com-- pany linn decided Hie load on Hie men will prove too. great and hns: added the new bonus to the old salary schedule to alleviate this condition. Mr. MeCarter declared this addi tional dage Increase, conilnt n't this time would place a tremendous burden on the company, utnmintlng as it does to Si. L'OruiOO, nml that a great increase in volume of business will be necessary to augment the resulting deficit in earn- i,"!S' Tlie announcement nlso was made by Hip traction company officials that .'S00 new cars hove been ordereil to be placed in Hi-vice In June nnd July. Over 1!(W of tltwr will be of the new iiiie-iiinn tvp". These will he operated by one individual who will act as inotormnii um! (unductur. They will be placed in, with respect to Hie treaty. He Is watch scrviie In the outlying and northern -I1R ll( wntlis. What he will do and Jersey .icciions where the traffic is sum- ...i,. , ,,, , , , , cicutly light to permit of efficient band- j ",1Pn '"' wl11 'Io " w, ',,'I,",,,I lon de ling of passengers under this new sys- lelipinents. tent. Mninr Dmlu Save Hfi Will Trvlor ' Caes U. S. District At. torney Says He Won't ment officer for eastern Pennsylvania I has precipitated a clash between the ntWUlJUUKAbLINII WAR!; WITH M'AVflY! new appointee and United Stntes Dis- j.,.,,.,,, f.()) ti, President nendiii" ' ..,. ... -. i t lit. . .. .. .1 triei .tiorney .icavo.v n" io who wiiihii irosecute cases of prohibition viola- ! ....,, I MeAvoy deelnred Hiis afternoon that I he would Hot permit Daily to try a case neiore a commissioner, ici niotie a n commissioner, let alone a rrrniul lure Ilnllv .-mlleu with the stemen7 tiint ""MeA v,,y "wIllMnd o!lt , that Attorney General Palmer is hiKhcr , t ,. ,:.. t nttorm.v - ' , u".111 ull,?,!' . r ne tiled started ves ten nv Dally, following his appointment, gave nncn in which lind played it saw no reason why taken from them. "I will permit no ngint of any other department to try any cases In the dis trict attorney's office ns long as I am chief here." McAvov sahLthis after- noon. "As far as Mr. Daily is con cerued. I can say frankly that I will .. ,-, It 1.1... i ..!..... ions nere oe- t . ' ii 4--'--"-i .-ni-r. " ipnrix ''ttniioi siunii lor one tiling, in tliree-Uiillltlis. n Ue:aieil (llspaicii iroiiUrr rate ofjiuwd. ; niiniiie ciuiios u iuu inrncn.tii con- me praciiees. ... ... I Washington and another in San Fran- ('ousinii n.iple. dated March ". re- i.,... Ounrd 'Culanil who wns first tindeis. it appears ou the surface that '1 his brought a retort from M.Avoy , ,.,,.. , ., , ,(( ;. NJ1V ,ele.,.nn.hlc com- J p .- tl crah. said to- i kmI will win nt least seventeen dis- thut Daily was only nil nssistont and ; Tint N , SI1V it wM, ,, ,.,,,,,. fr nilll,i,.lI1 with I'rfa. which Is III the fay i. foun.i" Doctor Dat'..ta hud- trltt delegates, with seven tucked lutd would tiiHc orders ironi nun. .Mi- m,,, President to control the Democrats, north west.in unit of Mesoiitnniin. "'its ' ... . j., .j1P ,.ra. M,at wjtM clark -Ndinson's pocket for the Chicago trad- Avoy stated that proli biHon cases now- on ,. trHIty bv lialllIIllj: ,,. ,,,M.trlll1: ., oflfi , ',',,' ca"tio BiiVi..b !-. The rear lag table. were in thr 'hands of Assistant District j t the party in the Senate (linn bv ' Even Miistapha Kemnl Pasha, the i "","," n"n",o'-p. on Do.tor DaCo-tirs hate information gleaned today in Attorneys alniit nnd Aucliley and lie waitiui! for it to declare its own nosi.' nntioinilist leader, failed to commiinl- ...i , ......,,.i..i in statewide canvass annrars to sliovf .11... Sl(, I. ... M before the commissioners, let nlone the , M.eatv Issues as it stands. wheVe the I would treat the American relief work-!""' not Hnt"l' tt,!e ' V ' granil jury. ... . ndvaiitage rests with them because of ! '' as honored guests and friends. ( ontlle Ing htorles "Under the Kane regime it nmy have ;,),,, --,...-.-,,,-..,- K attitude of tl.es ' Detective lleishnw said . (link has been all right, but Mr. Kane is no white House. This is one reason wliv I Con-.lantiniiple. April 115. ( Hy A. told several conHh ting stone-. Id lonser In clinrce of this office. i .i,, ,iin i i .'.. i p i Ken- A.lniliiil Ilni-rv S. Knnim. truth, accord he to I teh.hu w. seems to nut fvcn lM'iuui nun n umiiiui 11 ciim- ', . . , , , , , 1..1,, ,111' -MF 1tl-ll.fi I 111!' UU1.lt. .1.1' I, ell. "I- "1 dun t want tn make this position i resolution. special in Mr. Daily's case, but 1 must ,, , ,!,,. it ,s )(.i(.V(,, tllI let it be known Hint I am , In cliurge , "f . President will maneuver to shift the I this office and will conduct it in such U.,.(,ntv issue. Ills contact with the pub- i v. h j jus i ii-.-...-..- ui-.--i. i Illl Wl.S HI .'.Ml. .'..'11..' Will. .....V.I'.. .MeAvoy was in commiinicatioii with Attorney General Painter tills afternoon. SUGAR CONFERENCES END Refiners May Meet Again With Fed eral Officials Washington. April 17. ( My A. P.) t'onfcrenies between siikiu- rethiers. and Department of Justice officials on sugar prices ami supplies ended sud denly toduy after a hrief'session. No statement was made as to what truns r.s Rallying in Presidential Primaries . New Jersey primaries are ly ing held today. Worfll and Johiisou birth claim the G. O. P. presidential pref erence vote. The Democratic "big four" delegates are pledged to Ed wards. Massachusetts voters balloted for convention delegates today. Ohio today expressed its presi dential preference with Wood and Harding as chief G. O. P. rivals. Cox is unopposed on the Democratic ticket. At the Alaskan primaries today no presidential preference vote was cast. The Washington state. Republican convention today is expected to In struct delegates for Poludexter. 'Johnson Is touring Maryland and Louden is campaigning in Indiana. Clark's name has heen Injected into Hie Democratic campaign. College women plan 'a Hoover league. I Trullf ii'Hu i.i enttffire.iee Willi AliiAv'n.' .... . . . ... ..!. ,1. .....ii.... iii...,i,.I ft... ltt..i.1 ...... .,11. .i.r,.. .1... -i t.iciir.1.11 llllf it 111 III' 1.I2I1I ' pintuient might cull the refiners' rep- ' '' '".f, " ' . J' .,l"";,r ?M"fj,V,,l,,n' h,nv,IIR "i,ll,lrn" ''" "' so.- was Mrs. M,-y Reus.,,, KratTt. of , .,' . '""V, "Br. Thir hies ex nii'i'ii nut ir wny nniiiM'Sinnii in ii- . . .. . r - - . .- -. i im- unuu - - " .um nn, i rro i r-.mii was iiiuih-iumi. i m- - .....! ... !... .....i i ...tw.HiH.i . ijowaiu r bb, i s.sis.11111 hi me in- . ,. lnllk111? ,. ; ... ...i",,. ' , . V" '.' "" ' - ' 'tV. "","" . ""," "" ' i Foul Hi, Mercer. Hunterdon nnd Hom- orney geiier-il and in ciuirge of tlie h g i I .... iVmiJ,.,, " ... ,i . wcmocinis u.s.o .u -. ..... -...iiiiaiii.v ot tne i uiie.i .-snues smppm ooiiru. . ..i,,..,.: ''S.0.,1 : F fth. I'll na cost "of living ca.ui.Hig... has .before , '" "; '.. ' ',' , ";" '''l 1 !K '"!! i ' '' generally The p.-uding peace The l.i.ic. arrived in Philadelphia 1.117 AVor.is coinitics ' 1 rf.nh ";' Sixth? him statements ol the rentiers, hut their' ,'.'VJ i, ' , :' . .T "'""""" """ ,'"."'" ' """ , ' ntgnt wnn ms unug iter auii wnn me ,,...,. Sussex. Warren, nnd part nf lontents were not d sensed. Mr. F gg ' ,',Y ".. ,V ., i . . .i V """"""l'1.' ; ueniocrais agiceu lenuniveiy io enn a; oilier gin sis went to rumiU'ii this morn- ; i....;..;.. eoiinties 'JO.-IIIS : Seventh, tmrt ;. Sat!P . I kuI.I he desired to give more study ... ! "" ' ". ' V'" , .,,L,,,l,t',,rP1,M'', , ''"''';'"(,. li'-1' iu " " '"'v ing nt S o'clock. The early hour of Hi- J,1", , , '."" r,W Eigh I art ot '" '1"t ' II... nnestlons .llsensseil at tl. ... f..... , lf U '' I.esidplt Wishes to hold Ills ) . innoril.v present ll solid front oil l,,ncl.Iiia icon red the 111 ti IM-li i mi- naitv Vi . ' .. ' ' f ri..:i..;.. i j r , .' v,.. ... Icncc. S ' I'ury n line upon the league be will (he .eolation. to come here Inst night, and they ".pe.u '' ,f' " .'Ux ""7 ' Te. ,t, nnrt of """ L 2, probably have titreewlo so.i.ewl.at fro... - tIl iKl,t at the ltellevue-St.-atford. V1. ' "jaTcr " Eh' nth part of Ilud- lus uncompromising position when he CIMC .'MlCCCr. nAMICIC" where Rear Admiral Rciison was .,'M.X:.. ..:.,l,.':,;t..VH. t .'... r. . . '..' I. WILSON UNDECIDED T TREATY TO SENATE Must Act if Ho Wants to Kcop It Alive Until Democratic Convention RESULTS OF PRIMARIES MAY FORCE COMPROMISE President Likely to Suggest Reservations in Order to Keep Leadership ! Hy CLINTON W. GILHHKT Sinn Corrmiinpilrnl of Ihr I'.ifiilni I'ulillr ijultrr Wnshlngtcn. April J7. President 'V'snii "as formed no delinite plan The general expectation here Is that he will resubmit the treaty to the I Senate, probably with some interprctn- ; tive reservations of his own, but this I expectation is not based upon any In- formation from the White House. It springs rather from the situation itself. ' pY.ce oi"7; piniu Hint tlie ncace resolution is dead. I Hip next move will be up to the Presl- ' .dent. I'litil the peace resolution Is passed I shelved Mr. Wilson Is not llkelv to ..! - I ('.. I One factor impelling Hie President ', I tn resubmit the treaty is tlie situation ' in his own party. With the treaty ' pocketed nnd mlniuries tendinz to run against him. Mr. Wilson may have If tlie President resubmits the treaty with certain reservations his nrmiosnW will l, ,. i..mu ...... iv .i.i.. tie weiinte ivimi tend to mi tne party togclher, whereas a defeated pro- gram pigeonholed in the TVhite Iloue ""8"1 "'" '" "u "" Treaty Is Democratic Doctrine i .., ., ,. ... , , .. ., ..."..' ""- "i '" uijsihii ill-re nun I'll .T '' TtZ J,",!!"i," !!U II IN wisli to run nwny from his treaty lsucpust twi i.ty-live years, who ha no by resubmitting the document. If tliejliome Iu America. Miss Homes's near treaty, with certain reservations pro-; est friend is Mrs. Wilbur I. I'urr. if posed uy tlie rrcsiticnt Iiimself. is Dein-I ocrntie doctrine in the Senate, nml t would be. I:, will have to he Democratic! doctrine In the party convention, Tlie: tion In San Frnnciseo. Once the eon- ' cite with the American-! iu I'rfa nt the vention gets together the President's reiiiest of the American commission for power will be at its lowest. lellef Iu the .Near East heuihiiiarters. The geiural belief tliat Mr. Wilson made through Hear Admiral Mark L. will revive the treaty Iu the Senate' Hristol. -tomniandei- of the American springs from n perception of this po-'nitvnl forces iu Turkey. Mustiinhii llttei.l uitui.thin Tli.. lliti.iil.ll,... .... I., i Ivemt.l sent assiii'aneps ti. Admiral the Senate do not want the trentv .-e. I . ... . .... . . . .. ----,-. --,., uniitn t m riitv u-.m iil-h t,k i.-,w.tv .ni .-., u .,.,. ,..,, l.ui I.., inils. H. ,....,..,: vote ton ine treuiy without change smnl i .Moreover, mil. lie itltlilte.'umiii I.. Hi.. League of Nations is crowing. If Mr. Wilson wishes to make the league an issue iu Hie campaign, he must get the treaty hack on tlie front pages. The best wny to moke it aij issue is to liavr n onrx more before the Semite while I the campaign is on. 'elected Democratic leader in the Senate And probably the best way to get anjtodnv at a conference of Semite Demo agreement on the treaty is to force the crnts. .!..., .i .1.., ...i.:... . i.. ... ....... .... . : : l. V I ,",""' i nix ii .uiii,mn. . nun-, on mn nue ably hav his own. The movement in the country ami In the Democratic party for reservations is unmistakable. A'SAND PHILS IDLE Rain Prevents Local Contest and One Scheduled In Boston The. Athletics nml Phillies wcie idle this afternoon. Tlie Mackiiicn were i i . i . , ., ... ... I scliedll C.1 to meet Hie Huston Red Sox lit hlilhe link at .l:.tll ..clock. Iml shortlv i fter noon Husmess Manager R. i.ii (hi. of the Athletics, iiuumi.i ,! at Shibe Park at .'I :.'l(l that the game was off. lie said r.i.u was the cause and it looks as though he were correct . Ruin also kept Hie Phillies from clashing witli the Huston Hraves at Hie Hub. Manager Harrow, of the Red Sox, ami Wnlly Seining, who Is a holdout, had luncheon today lit the Aldine. Wliut happened is a deep, dark mystery. Neither would say what happened iit the conference, Btailitlcln Citttell ll' the hut HUlory ot I'hlla. overwritten. lloBlns next Sunday. May 2d. In "Th FhlhuUlpbla Hecord."--Ui.v. .t .. I...n. .. I. I.. I.. I. II.. .! . . .. m .1 1 L. .. . I ' '" n-- ,,l PnlU P le-sulimlts the treaty. He wlH proh- -'- m.--i.-un,.,uM greeted by many friends. V ",V "..:.. V .-JiiV ' L vf i (iiiif nn I'tt la ni'i.iiiksii fiiuni.i.iiH.iM.. ..r "".' '"l', --V I II I IU 114 III . I Fubllahtd Dally Kxrrpt Sunday. Subai-rlptlon Prlc $fl a Tear by Mall. Copyrlnht, 1U20. by 1'ubllo ldr Company. DELEGATES TO INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE CHAMBER NEW YORK, April 27. Announcement was made today by the American Hankers' AsHoclatlon hnt I'cstua J."v7aile. of St. Louis, had been appointed to hend the association's delegation to tho organization meeting of the International Chamber of Commerce In Pari3 June 21. Other members of the delegation are: John P. Hagey, Chicago; W. Xi. Hemingway, St. Louts; W. H. Booth, New York; nnrt John Bollinger, Boston. WOMAN TO PREACH IN GENEVA PULPIT BERNE, April 27. Woman's first appearance in a Geneva . pulpit will occur on June 0, when Mi&s Maud Royden, London pnntor.t wlli preach nt the Cathedral there. Authorization for Miss Royden to conduct cervices has Just been given by the con. History of the national church. U. S. RELIEF FORCE IN NEAR EAST SAFE Mr aaarra MmiQiolfl nnrl ,,..s. wmiww ,,.. .,wv. " j - . sc?ri vunijaiiiuiis ubi viuioi-f Out of Urfa ' MADE FOR WOMEN ..,,,,,, (be Assocla'etl Press , ., ... , .. . , ,, Ap-!! -i. A dispali'h fiiiui v. iiiiiimt. i s:...-. i i... ..r v....n oi , ..",!. .".'""' " ."' . . , reports Hint Ul- UOlM'rt A. l.limueri, i director ot the Aiiicrlcun committee for relief iu the Near ICnst In Svrin. had I j,.t nrrivnl fi'om I'rfa. accinnimiilrd by j Hon.-!.... i-.,, ,., in,'.sil,.lil wblmv oil uiehn.'l Manllidd. the actor. New York ' ,tv : Mniv l.oulsc Law, West P.rtehton. l' M. : cfdiii t'leuieiits. l)eltn Kappa Kpsilnu Club New Ymk idty. nnd (Jnrnet Woodward, a P.riti-h subject. (Mrs. MniisHi-hl's oiilv son. Hl.-ltniil Mnniictd. Jr.. was killed iu the Ameri- can aviation ervh e during tlie war. I i The dlMniteh said they reported li.e i i,..,.!..., n,.f .v,.il.ei-s I,. I'rfa ' to be safe. ii well as Chrlsti ins ot ollur ' .. .. nnt ir, lies tneie. The Anierienii relief no.;;-.- we.y In ' - 'rnv ih i -r for months ul .he hand i I , Hie TuikMi nationall-t.s. Tho-.- lenuij. - ing iu I'rfa are Charles 1 . Wee.le-.. Jr.. Vmiii.i I '..ttt Mils - MfU'rill l I.. ;,. ,, .,,...." !i. .. n...:... 11 euer. I.iooiiisuiuj;. . . ; iiiwu.-i .... ?!'" "".",' Y1?:. TWWJ 'Wit Wasliliigtou. rt"" . . . ' Tlie Turklsii nationnisls under Musla'ha Keiiutl Pasha surroiiiiiled. I'rfa more than four months ago. For llrislol. however, says the Constan- , ,, . . , , ,- , , , , ... r Minn i iiisiinicii. T linn mi inn iiiiiiiisih " ' -" --- -..-..,. . . . i-i-- commander of the American naval forces in Euiopcan waters, arrived here Sat ' lu ' '"'Hie armored cm Nor Pitts- hurgli. He expects to remain in Con- Mlllllllliipie nil live or su lllljs. II nil UNDERWOOD MADE LEADER Elected at Senate Democratic Con ference Without Opposition Washlncton. April 1'7 l Hy A. P.. - siniintm- I'mlri-wood. of Alabama. w..a iiu ..u itinniiw. -I. .-1-111,11,1 .iiien- i cocK. ol .eornsKii. uciins leaner since Perhaps London Fog Was to Blame, Says Admiral McKean ! Washington. Anrll i7. -illy A. P. I Rear Admiral Sims, I.. .s letter lit -iciziu tlie Navy Department's uliict if war. "may have heen alining at Mr. r, nn... .ii.vi- in-.'.. i.ii.ii.iK ... ,ur, Daniels, but his ..hooting was bad. nnd he hit naval operations." Rear Admiral .1. S. McKean today declared before the I Senate investigating committee. I Admiral McKean asserted that he I could not understand what caused Ad- ......... ui.u ... ... .i..i..i ,n.-.i.iur.....i.... milt. I n....". ii. I- 'ii-.-n it ii-t.i c-.r.. . itui " ,, ..ffleers serviii- ill this eo.int.v and then pi nisi- Hie same officers after ihev , " , ,,'., ,,,unsferied overseas. .... ....... ....,. i ,. ,ilp .i.,,.,.,,,. ,. or perhaps the '.Scotcl mist. he de- clurcd. Rain Iliiin toiiiuht and Wediicttilnu mora. i'l II ' Then n clearing. Clouds Hint irere lite sky adorning )inp;irririiiff. U'nrinrr trcathrr tee inni ".uoio n lite, tail and south wind blow, (111. .11. 1. 'AUTO DRIVER HELD - FORDACOSTI i -v U.Ma. U rir, n;., Pail i WClf IIG II. WIQin WITg UUII fcS. . rL Mwan uoroner s rrooe of Accident ... I .Ihiihm H.'t'laik. I.-fKi Had n e street. . . , - ., i,:..i, driver mid owner of tiie car In wnieli ' Dr. .1. ('. I)n Costn. Jr. cousin ot 111. t 1M...1 t.. -..., ..... f.,lll.. III. i ' munih'IN .i w-iiu. ,,..-i ,. ........ ... jureil 'nst Saturday night, was released j "n XI. "110 hail by Judge Kinletter. in, Quarter Sessions Court, this afternoon. I Clark linil nreviously been held with- nt ball by Magistrate Kooney in nwait IM .the action of the coroii-r iu the investi- i the probable result because of the com ' gallon of the death of Doctor Da Costa, plexltics of a light that has ten cnudi 1 who died shortly before midnight Institutes sis'king the four places as dele , night In St. Timothy's Hospital. g.ites-nt-large. Sweeping claims, how j This afternoon Clark, accompanied ever, were made by both Wood nn by detectives, will go to Montgomery Johnson supporters. Hie action oi ini' coroii"r in me um-sn- i avenue near Fifteenth street and try to locate the spot at wlilcli wo women were taken into the cur. I lie address lie gave is nonexistent, but the ile ........... !. n lit... i.lllllt.'.i. '""' ""'" "' ,- -how that it was a famlMarily with tli snow t nut it was n linsiiu.. due to mi ' fiinii'iarity with the neighborhood and f,,,.,-are pledged to Wood, two are John- -no effort to tell n misleading story. MII1 I11PI) nl)(1 fol. u,. unl,,.,ged. in- , Says Clark Is Evasive chiding I'nited States Senators Edge "Clark, who-is a well-to-do business-1 and Frelliighuysen. nian. lias toldji very evaslv.' story of Twenty. six Pledged to Wood tlie 'jov-ride. Detective llliim P.el- , .. . . shaw. bend of the Ci!. Hall "iniirder Iwenty-slx candidates for district . H.iiiu.1." said. -Hut we expect to get i delegate are pledged to nod. eighteen tie truth ' ''onnson. two to Senntor Warren G. "The wheel of the automobile did not , Harding ; and seven are unpledged. icmm. off. ns first tennrled. but the nc- : limn' tiiii iii' nii"t niHiiniu i- 'i ' , ritlpnt ..,, ,,,,,,.,1 because C'ark tried , to tnp n' curve in the East Kiver Drive P1.r j.mircl Hill Ceineterv at too fast ri... ,,!,,.!, .in., 'whose sU-..li I. ml heen fractured When lie was entapillteil our ol the automobile against a tree an.l then thrown hack in the sent. n- taken to the hospital. Clark was nr- .... i..., . .. . ..... rested last night. , "I snw some women utnndiug nenrhy It II i mi on tlie wniK. loinuil sum. nui i .. t . t , 1 , , f . . ,. be Hint (lurk picked Doctor Dal osta up near Sixteenth and Market streets on HJiturdiiy evening after the later had diMinpearcd fniin the t uiverity Hos- pi'.in. nil in- s 1111111.iii11.ii' .....- Doctor DaCosta was placed iu tlie j Friends' Hospital at Frankforil for ob- servatlon ome tunc ugo. He was moved to the I niver-ity Hos pltal later BENSON SEES LAUNCHING Admiral Here With Daughter, Who Christens Creole State l the New York shipyard Camden this inorniu the Et.OOIt-tilll eouiliiliU' r i..,. ami passenger steamship It was the tirst visit of tlie official to the shipyard since lie was made chair man of the shipping honnl, ami aftci the launching lie innile a tour of In spection of the shipyard iu company with M. A. Neelnnd. the president. After the inspection there was a concert i ,i ;,. ..a:,,.. .... .!,,. i .,:. . ... ,, '. """.,.. '. .'."..:. ,.". . ' .11111,11-. 1111,1 ...ti- iiiiiiiii-.. Sill, V. 11 of the various parts of the shipyard ami some nf the snips which have launched nnd now iu service. heen i WOMAN HANGSIERSELF Body Is Found In Closet. of Haddon field House by Daughter Mrs. Anna Pierce, sixty -nine, ot Hitildontichl. N. .1. ci'iuiiiitted snit-ide this morning by banging herself to a In uk in her closet by means' of a b.rii robe cord, according to tlie police. When she failed to appear for break flint her daughter, Mrs. Robert SI. urns. v ith whom she lives, went to her room to call her. There she found the body of Iit mother. It Is said Hint ills' Pierce's liusbuild ended his life tlie siiiuc way some years ago. This prey yd ip,,u the mind of the uged woman to such an extrut that her mind bpcume mi sound. PRICE TWO CENTS RAIN HELPS WOOD N BATTLE AGAINST JOHNSON IN JERSEY I General's Supporters Bettor Or-. i ganized for Getting Votors I Out to Primaries ' FIGHT FOR "BIG FOUR" ' DIFFICULT TO GAUGE j Massachusetts, Ohio and Alaska Also Ballot for Dele- i gates Today II u a Ulnff Correnpnuilrttl Trenton. April 1!7. A light rain wal enernl throughout New Jersey todny ns the polls opened for the presidential nriiiinry. (Jeneriil Wood's cnmtinlgn manager. idnlmed the ruin would help their candidate. His chief rival. Sen-' ntor Johnson, lias virtually up organizn- ftnti ,,, trtxi ..lit Mm .ftlf, llllflm HtlfflVnrM ,l,ln u-nntl.n,- ,.n.lllti. -'' .......... . '',p government forecaster here pre- dieted Hip rain would continue until to night. The polls close nt, 0 o'clock standard time. Senator Johnson's elniin that he wai "running bis campaign on a shoe string." was ridiculed by Robert .T. I'oter. of Hip Kssex County Wood Club, ,,., . . , ',,llnufri u . if lie is riluiiiug on a snonstring it is .?,,., , u siiut'PiriiiK uisiiiuiii'ii oi Mriintis ol . .1.1 ...! ..1.,.: lit. .1! ...! .! h,,iii mm imuliiiuiu tiui iiiiiniwuu mill luilium tips." Foster asserted. Foster said Johnson lias the backing of nine California millionaires whose'" aggregate wealth is SliiO.OOO.OOO.. Old timers were up iu Hie air over me iirouaine ri'uir uecause nt tne com- In tiie twelve congressional districts, lifty-tlirce aspirants are contending for twenty -four district delegate scats. New - I Jersey Itejiiiblicaiis are entitled to a .till. iliim..iiit..f. ,. n.l.c .n! 1. ..I eiilnnnrt ... ......... .i,,t .,u viu,u, or n, ,.nn,ii,tni.. e., ,t, "1,;. t.-,,, " ""' ' names or Mood and .lolinson ., .. ., , . apuear In the block on the ballots i uinrd-d "chuice for President." !' strikirtg a balance vn the last ' that the California senator will gain i hi-h-kuii-i. in i iic .-i.-v-.-nii. uiruii-i.. ' oveiine pint of Pnssnie county, two in "' Eighth district emhrucing part f S,"H'''.X. ,-" ,'.,r Ilndson counties, one i... ...,. i.. ... s.........i. .ii,...:. in the Ninth district, covering part of Essex county and two in the Eleventh district, iiifule up of part of Hudson county. A strong so-called "Gcrninti" vote in the Eleventh district, including Wee luiwken. Guteiil:-g and West Ilohoken, t is predicted, will mark a cross op- I.li.lir .,1ll,,-1. ' l.1... ,,,,..' ,tl 1.11. ()- districts where it is believed he w-n n,.( uu s,,.l.llBtll n.. nmouc He- ,,,-uiieniis dissiiti-lied with tlie rcac- t;(,lm.iIM f ti. party. l.t.site .iiilm-on s name while in tlie 11.000 Itetiublieaii electors contented themselves with voting for delegates. As tin indication of the apathy felt' by manv towards their right of fran chise, ."."iS.Sftl Republicans nnd Demo crats were registered for the gover norship election Inst year and more than lOOtOO failed to vote. In round figure 'JOII.OOO Republican arc entitled to vote nt today's pri maries. Here arc the llgures for each congressional district, the unit for the eiictinn of district deiegutis. First. Camden. Gloucester and Salem t.710: Second. Atlantic. Rumor of Dark Horse The Republican state committee hns leeeived a bit of "news" it is not anxious to reveal to tlie outside world., It is iiuthiug less limn a "straight tip" that the Republican hi; chiefs hnvc al- t'.iiilliuiril i.n I'aicr Tun. Column On WHEN'S A BAR NOT A BAR? ' Primary Day Opening Is Question Puzzling to Gloucester Saloons -I Saloon keepers of Gloucester, N. J. i are iu a iiunuiliiry as to whether thry ! have the right to keep open today din--' ing the progress of the primary which I being hold throughout the state from l'J::ill to 0 o'cloik tonight. The law specifies that places selling1 Intoxicating liquors must remain closed while tlie election is in progress. Many saloon proprietors contend, however. Hint they are not selling iiitoxlcatlnjt drinks nml thut their establishments aro virtually the same ns drug stores or other places selling soft drinks. When the question was plu, ed frfore Chief of Police Vun Meter, of Olott. ccster, he told the suloon mm to suit) themselves. , yi a ' H l. va ,u ,' A w '4 0 ,.w f ft 1 4 -J ni t rh M j CentlnueJ rr Two. Ctlama Yuat - v V . il. . .. - V . r I. m ,! j A r- . tti i j & .. u !M ' !. .jMT -". i, ' "tf l k A is ii''. Si'-, ,-SA