( . .-v -v- ir.i ji . . - i ''& v v .. '. "V ... r -s.; rair tm . '5 . ' .' ' " 'V'" EVENING FOKLIC LEDGER-PrniBELBHtA:, ta63mA.Y, MBbife 1&: 1920 . . ' r n 1 - WA: 411!. n . ' iM. : : KK:i .V? L P ). i I" I x i ? i t i 1 J ? I i ft H X I f '. r? :"4 ! I j . i K 4 J M i ; i A r t b ! IIs . i?i "t 1 t. ?; i . w PHILADELPHIA WORLD'S GREATEST HOME CITY 160,000 Own Property, Leading; All Other Places of Size, McCain Declares 25-.000 Moro Houses Will Constructed This Year, Despito High Prices Bo 'What's the Matter With Philadelphia!' By GEORGE NOX McCAIN MORE people own their own homes in Philadelphia, in proportion to population, than in any other city in the world. Thero aro something like 100.000 of them. Thin number hns in creased since the war. It is the city ot homes, as was the In tention of it founder. William Penn. There are no slums. There are crowded Bections in the older quarters, but under enlightened state nnd city lnws the vast number of them havo necessary sanitary conveniences. It is estimated that from 20.000 to 25,000 houcs will be built this year. The Increased cost of building material and labor will keep the number within or below that limit. During the world war the United States Government built moro than COOO houses here to nceommodate industrial workers. About 2000 of theso ov-crnment-built dwellings nre unoccupied. The reason is that they are not readily accessible. There are still twenty-two miles of streets In this city without sewers. There are more than 8000 privy vaults and cesspools, which are a constant menace to the hrnlth of the particular neighborhoods where they exist. T'ntlcr the act of Juno 11. 1015. creating n bureau of housing and sanitation tho city authorities are enabled to control the. erection of new dwellings. Direct Sanitation It is the duty of this bureau to see that all needful sanitary precautions are taken to insure tho protection of life and health. The gratest single agency in tho re generation of the overcrowded and poorer sections is the Octavia Hill As sociation. It was organized twenty three years ago. and incorporated, to improve the living conditions in over crowded districts. It buys, restores, manages and Improves run-down duell ings. It removes conditions that arc detrimental not only to the neighbor hood, but to the entire city. It is a remarkable organization, and doing a remarkable work. The Philadelphia Housing Associa tion is another organization interested in raising the standard of homo life, and in the erection of modern du clinics ttniTY OF HOMES" after all Wi Philadelphia'3 best title. As Colonel McCain points out in the present article, much must be done in the near future to vindi cate this title fully. Plans for the coming year, under the new administration, contemplato not only greater build ing activity, but vast improve ment in general housing and sanitation. within the corporato limits of the clty Co-operating with It, nnd in touch with the IJureau of Housing and Sanita tion, nre eighty-Are other organiza tion. Tho city Bureau of Housing nnd Sanitation does not function fully for lack of money. It depends upon civic societies like the Housing Association and affiliated bodies to report cases of violation of the law. It has few Inspectors at work, as It should have, to discover violators. With the city planulng bureau, it sees that new dwellings nre equipped with all auitiry conveniences. It compels the Introduction of these where thev do not exist In the poorer quarters. With all this, however, the question of housing hundreds of thousands In this city la still a problem. The tendency of great manufacturing establishments to get away from the city proper and into the adjacent sub urbs is in a way aiding In the solu tion of the question. There is a greater disposition than ever before on the part of working people to demand not only comfortable and room? homes, but dwellings of tasteful architecture. The question of housing Is intimately connected with that of city transpor tation. What is known as the annual "turn over" in labor is less in Philadelphia than any other city. Investigation in dicates that manufacturers arc endeav oring to secure homes for their em ployes as near as possible to shops, mills nnd factories. It saves the time nnd energy of the workman where he Is within easy walking distance of his employment Likewise It reduces con gestion on trolleys and subways. Plan nnd Extend Streets The Bureau of Surveys and Planning has to do with laying out streets for the extension of the city. Better houses have been erected, and In greater number, in the past five years than ever before. But beyond planning, this city bureau can do nothing more. The city cannot go into tho enterprise of erecting model dwellings. Organizations like the Philadelphia Housing Association and the Octavia Hill Association, recognizing this fact, plan to do with private capital what the city cannot do. The Housing As sociation is stimulating the organiza tion of companies to build dwellings not only as a philanthropic, but as a business proposition. They are specially endeavoring to se cure the aid and co-onerntlon of in dustrial corporations. They will oper ate In new neighborhoods, just as the Octavia Hill Association is improving cond.tions and homes in tho crowded and poorer sections. It Is n business proposition on the part of both. It Is reform accomplished with a profit for those who invest their capital. . Tho remarkable increase in building and loan associations In this rlty has stimulated home building and home owning. The easy-payment plan has made it possible for working men to securo homes on a rental basis. Build ers say that no city in the country pre sents such opportunities as Philadelphia in this respect. The Bureau of City Planning Is do ing everything in its power in tho new streets nnd avenues laid out to make home sites attraclve. All authorities agree that the detached dwelling or dcmldetnched is the most desirable. Neit after this arc block houses, four or six in a group. lcn "rows," experts say, can be made very attractive. The old-fashioned, monotonous, one style "row" with no porch, nnd n di rect entrance from the street into tho living room, Is a thing of the past. Home buyers and the better class ot workmen avoid them. 8elf-respcctlne laboring men and mechanics regard memseives upon a nigner piane. The question of suitable homes for Phlladclphlans must lnrgely be solved by private capital. Tho city will help as far as possible in securing light, air and healthful surroundings, yet still tbcro persists the question of the poorer ana overcrowara sections, uivic or ganizations can do much with them, particularly if the city will establish a definite plan of diagonal streets, Theso parkways of the poorer quar ters must come sooner or later. SKATING TO AID CHARITY Reed Street Neighborhood House to Benefit From Carnival The Beed Street Neighborhood House will receive proceeds from the skating carnival to be held next Monday night, at 8 o'clock, in the Philadelphia Au ditorium and Ice Talace, Forty-fifth and Market streets. In addition to a hockey game, races and general skating, thero will bo fancy skating by Nathaniel W. Nilcs, cham pion amateur fancy skater of America, nnd his partner, Miss Theresa Weld, of Boston. Mr. nnd Mrs. Joseph Chap man, Philadelphia amateurs, will also give nn exhibition of fancv skatln. Tickets nre from $1 to $3,obtniunblo at 223 South Broad street, or from Mrs. Charles R. Chcston, 1(501 Frank lin Bank Building. A special feature will be skate-waltz-ing to music. Gifts of Silver for Easter We have many appropriate gifts of sterling silver at mod erate prices. A thoughtful suggestion is a pretty bud vase, six inches high $5.50. jS. Kind & Sons, mo chestnut st DIAMOND MEECHANTS JEWELERS SILVERSMITHS There's. about them slf l fpDtore Opens Dally .t 0 A. M.and dojes'lt 5.30 P. MXllJr3aaM.ll .nd Pho. Ori.wFilletffcl ttrffimmm?' rtAAnviiciss- Tomorrow 41 OF T 11 Tfc i j.ODaiiDearing I Roller )$1 QC : Skates). 1-TO W r.lamn tnn. atel extension V) foot plate, hardened steel cups, cones and Bearings. ZAt Brothirt Second Floor I All These Goods on Sale Tomorrow "-- v""6 wMumui.ri HATS TRIMMED FREE OF CHARGE Lit Brother Market Eighth One Yellow Tndmf .Stamp With Erery 10c Porchaie AU'Daj Filbert l Seventh FREE Tomorrow and Wednesdajo. Unique St. Patrick's Day Sourenlrs DUtrtbutJan In Stcan Flr Wilt. Ins- Room, rllktrt St, SU, fje A. M U 12 noenl 1,30 U 8 P. M. Mt Brothers' Military tinnd win play stirring Irish selection! and American patrlotlo music. New Fashions ? Living Models May be viewed from 11 to 12 and from 2.30 to 3.30 o'clockAny garment gladly posed upon request Tne new mooes are as irreaiBtibie aa youth Itself and altogether lovely. Sea them, upend an hour enjoying their charm and "decide from this display This is the season of gayety, color and elaboration a season of decided contrast, favoring varying types in silhouette from the careless grace of tho Grecian models to the Bouffant skirt that carries one back to the sixti Noticeable in the new mandates of style are short sleeves, many tiers, ruf fles, various tunics and plaitings; col larlesB necks and a pronounced tendency toward flowered fabrics. -: A s X &. iflr7ac7 ytonri'i. n-i . iB-r, r:-v iim- .- a -y Xr fW QJ? what your choice of a costume for Easter will be. The fashions of the day owe much of their beauty to the inspiration of the Orient and charming Chinese effects abound. AnynrtTi5KMKT ADVERTISEMENT ! Wool BONWIT TELLER & CQ Ow Specialty Shop cfOriainalionii CHESTNUT AT 13 STREET 'ANNOUNCE Jersey Suits For Women and Misses Bonwit Teller & Co. Have permanent ly established the Vogue of the WOOL JERSEY SUIT, adaptable for sport and lounge wear. The smartness, ser viceability and appropri ate ness, the individ u a 1 i z e d type identified by lei sure lines, rich color tones, by a finesse of tailoring and artistry in style themes is incomparable. In all the new Spring Shades and Heather Mixtures. 29.50 to 49.50 l 'ti I I Hi Wise investment is a much more effective way of disposing ot one's money than hoarding, for it brines returns in satisfaction. Such returns may be expected from articles purchased in the Chestnut Street Shops, and when buying in any store that is one of the cardinal points that should come up for consideration. Chestnut Street mer chants seek, above all other things, to satisfy their customers. SsrmtiA $cm IT IS really surprising that one can find at the store of Bailey, Banks & Biddle Co. so many inex pensive articles in sterling silver that are suitable for gifts. I was looking for a sandwich plate and found a beautiful one of hammered silver. There were card trays, fruit dishes, bread trays and candlesticks in the same design. Sugar baskets of pierced design lined with blue or white glass mako lovely gifts, too. There are individual salt cellars which match the sugar batkets. An other gift, a bit more elaborate, but in excellent taste for a wedding pres ent, is an afternoon tea service, which includes tea kettle, strainer, tfa caddy and tray, all of sterling silver. A small covered hotcake plate of hammered silver with syrup jug atop of it is very lovely, too. FormalOpening! EasterSmts,Wraps&Dresses A diversity of models that beckon one on to choos ing because of their alluring style appeal coupled with seasonable cost. (Misses' Stunning Frocks, $49,75 m a m jWomcn'sStDnningj Suits, $82.50 Tricotine m beauti ful Spring colors. De signed with small ves- I tee of novelty silk and neat belt. Silk lining. One aketehed. s ...., nnlrc twllt with. I VI llfc'J "-- - lld clmhun trikln a f novl note In colUr, verta .nfl llecve diCoratten. Alia urn drMa eUMraUly trimmed with lenif pUltlnr f and touehts or wool frtnee. Women's Bolivia Wraps, $77.50 Tan, Pekin and Rookie Belted front, slashed pocket, and effective plait ing. Silk lining through, out. Illustrated. Women's Frocks $69.75 Kimono effects with el bow sleeves. Elaborate stitching in contrasting color is prettily employed. Pictured. Materials are taffeta, satin and tricotine. jiW-IM "u. Ml 'in fiMk Jftt VMt!.Mlli ..Ma Wivlv .Ar k.i ( "i v"n Misses' Fascinating Suits, $69.75 49L rrVNMrln fl?,w. E;01.1 tntet- cl,r Pc:fts( illuttra'etl. arrr. Ihertone mil Polret twill In dcllKhtful color. rrincr-trimintd tans ana mxeao conr. TM Rrothtrt Second Floor St. Patrick's Day Candies Oraen Baakati, Dc and lOo. Oraan SnaJcta, lBo. Drain Kata, 10c. Irish rljruraa, 30a, FotMooa, pound, ooo ( rotatooa, pound, doc A dallcloua coeoanut craam. rolled In cinnamon. 7rlnoesi Jjlutan Cuooolatea, poind, tr 70r-v T A5I thinking of the pleasant sur- I prise you are going to have when you first ride in a Milburn or Rauch & Lang electric car. There is no question in my mind that in point of beauty of line and elegance in every detail of construction and workmanship these are the most per fect cars I have ever seen. These are strong words, but I'm sure you'll agree with me when you have seen these electric cars It is claimed that if one has two cars, the elec tric will be used four times out of five, while the fact is it will be used nine times out of ten by reason of its convenience and its simplicity of operation. You should arrange for a demonstration of either the Milburn or Rauch & Lang at the showrooms of George Hugh Smith, Inc., 1835 Chestnut Street. THERE is no fme like the pres ent to invest in a good suopiy of brushes, for tho housecleaning season will soon be in full swing, ana it is so annoying to discover that one's wall brashes are worn out, and that scrubbing bmhes are nowhere to be found when one needs them most. I was looking for a dustbrush at the store of J. Franklin Miller, 1612 Chestnut Street, and discovered that thov have several kinds, one with China br'stles uhieh is soft and will not mar vo tr furniture; one with Russian brmlos, which is stiff- er, and one with fno white bristles , for hangings, etc There is a handy I little button brmh for tufted furni ture, which would be equnllv useful in dusting the interior of the town I ear. A larab's-wool wall brush is most useful, especially at housc- cleaning time. MELONS the scarcest fruit in tho world today bavo just made their first apnearance tHs season at the store of Henry R. 'Hallowell & Son. Broad Street be low Chestnut. Thev are from Cape Colonv, South Africa Ostrich Egg Melons thoy are called. They are similar to our own honey dew mel ons and make a delicious first course or dessert. One melon will serve from four to eight persons. Luscious Peaches, Plums and Nectarines from South Africa are arriving in i more plentiful quantity than here tofore and the bright colors of theRe rare fruits create striking color con trasts when arranged in Hallowcll's beautiful Gift-Baskete of Fruit. Perfect delivery of these Gift-Bae-bsta or of any quantity of these fruits is guaranteed to points 1000 I miles distant from Philadelphia. A' RE you giving a luncheon or a tea or a party on St Patrick s day? If so. vou will be inter ested in tho green candies which I saw at the store of Yahn & McDon nell, 1508 Chestnut Street There are roses and buttercups and green straws filled with chocolate. You will liko tho tiny potatoes, too, with their coeoanut cream centers. And if there is a kiddv on your list of people to be remembered on holidays, vou will be interested, likewise, in the bunches of green jackstraws, flavored with lime. For a gift there are tin boxes painted gailv in gTeen, which may b filled with Yahn & Mc Donnell's delicious chocolates and bonbons. The green candies as well as all others of Yahn & McDonnell's, are made in the factory above their store. THE store of Frank J Cum;, at P12 Chestnut Street is certainly living up to its reputation for having the most unirjue and attract ive, n well as the most varied assortment of greeting cards for Eafter that can be found nnvwheie in Philadelphia. It would be wiio to buv rarly while the assortment i. complete, for vou will be interested In seeing the collection in its entirety. With the coming of warmer davs nnd the beauties attendant unon the advent of Soring our thoughts turn to country walks. A camera will be the source of much enjoyment, for In after vears it recalls many pleas ant experiences. Snanshots developed at Currv's are certain to be done well, and you will find it wie plan to buv your camera at Currv's, too, for they have a most complete line THE dignity of design and richness of color typical of the products of the Saruk looms are well exemplified In the rugs which I saw this week in the window of Fritz & La Rue's store, at Ifilfi Chestnut Street. One, which has a background of a subdued sapphire blue, shows a complex floral design in tones of amber yellow, ivory, terra cotta nnd rose. The pile is close and fine, and the rug hns a wonderfully lustrous sheen. A smaller rug shows the Egyptian influence In its design a , eonventrbnnl lotus-flower motif in rich tones of old ivory, which is won- aeriuuy errecttve against the background oz oiue, tne color of lapis-larull. These ruga range in site from the small mat to the room-size floor cover ing nnd are suited to the apartment as 'fell as to tfe, country home. IHE CHESTNUT 5TRElTA(U,wpij Orean Shamrock Candy Mpaa, Blarney stonea and Chooo. .rjca lata Straws, pound . ft U Lit Brothtra Main Arexda - f i- $1.25 Oval Dish Pan, 74c Barely Mora Than Half Pri'c Gray enamel double coated on steel. lAt Brolhtri Third Floor Easter Display: Boys' Suits $10 : $12.50 : $13.75 to $25 See This Splendid Showing While Stocks 'Are Freshest and Most Complete! Latest style Norfolks, single- or double-breasted ; box or knife plaits, if siasn or patch pockets and detach able belt. Half or lull lined with mohair. Seamed taped. Some with Two Pairs Pants; Double Seats and Knees. Fancy cheviots, homespuns, cassi- mcre3, mixtures and pin - stripe weaves in brown, gray and blue. Sizes 7 to 18. BOYS' BLUE SERGE SUITS For Confirmation Day $12.75 & $15 All wool Norfolk models. Sizes 6 to 18. ............... m ntt.mq...... Easter Suits for Juniors, $4.98 to $15 Voalty Norfolks, regulation, Oliver Twist and nuiy uoy moaois. emzis Zft 10 1 ycari. i .. . . m .....'...... t t -sni mmjL M4-A-M- en's Suits, $30 to $53,501 new uijui allies in ricn weaves, new uiuuiiK3 ucycuu able woolens, splendid tailoring. Fine blue serges, flaiinels, unfinished worsteds, cassimercs, cheviots and tweeds. jm BrothertStcona Floor, 7th Street Miles of Lovely Easter Silks Soft, Shimmering and Alirht With Color '! !. Beautiful Radium Silk, $3.98 Street and evening shades. 40 inches wide. Crepe Faille, $4.98 Rich suit and dress shades. 40 inches wide. m !'!"" $3.tU BiacK saint Mess&line and Taffeta Silk, $2.49 Two' rich weaves for Spring and Summer dress- 09. 3K indie, wldr. .............''' Lit Brother First Floor, South Dress Satiru, $4.98 Li?ht nnd dark shades. 35 inches wide. Lovely Georgette Waists $7 Q0 j To Complete Easter Costumes ) '' I They appear in the fresh Spring colors that are so attractive: rose, flesh, jade and white. They are designed in the Chinese effect, with kimono sleeve and they feature a pretty collar less neck and effective beading in jet and gilt. Pictured. ...m...m.49..... t Batiste WauU, $2.98 ! Peter Pan style with pink, blue or tan dotted i collar and cuffs and black ribbon bow. Sketched, J Ql m Lit BrothertStconi W fl A Fascinating Exhibit of Easter Styles for Girls A. splendid time for choosing new apparel that will add charm to the ap pearance of young daughters. Tt o... iq 0 if m m - TOTS' COATS :$4.98 to $32.98 Fine polo cloth, velour- ;;cnecKs, wool serge, wool ,, poplin, granite cloth, taffe ta, silk ponlin. satin, trohl. tone, illvertone and Tyrol t ..joucjr num. m (i year Girl' Coats, $19.98 to $32.98 Hussian blouse, . sports, capecoat and straight-line effects. Of wool serge, checks, goldtone, silver tone and English tweeds. 8 to 14 years. Picture shows $32.98 coat. Silk Dresses, $13.98 to $38,98 Tartel, iztln pongee .and crepe Je chine; alio j""'. um iu tv, .,, vroincftatcona Floor Muslin & Silk Undergarments Amonc Ou ovly BMtar At- eertjnenu are Oartala Orop arotawortby for TJnanut Xeosomy, . 9 .......... . . . $2.50 Night Gowns, $1.78 Eight excellent styles of fine nain sook trimmed with lace, medallions and ribbon. One nlcelrhtA. m , $.98 6 $8 Silk Chemise Excellent quality crepe ac cnine tnmmea lace, Georsrette and satin ribbon. . with crepe $1.50 Chemise, $1.19 Fine nainsook: cam leola top trimmed with lace, embrold ered Insertion and rtnbon. iiiiji i, U i laisl I Wa Ojrrjr Oompleto Ziln of tha aw 'Bloom-JaH" , iiMM, .r! grjcaatVisU'Our Dig fyw SUunntl of Ewytl Sklzt ComDlaed, Lit Brother Second Floor Two Astounding Lots i Misses' & Children's Shoes Actually Lower Than Wholesale! $0.59 I $4.00 . . $0'9tt $3.50 Values.. Sizes 6 to 8 Values . Sizes 8tt to 2 Button and lace styles in patent colt- skin and gun-metal, with cloth or leatn er tops. Regular and high-cut; wn broad toes ?..,......,, ite''" Women's $12 to $15 Hiffh-Grade Spring Boots, $7.95 Bench-msde footwear In black and brown kid, patent colUfcta,. trun-metsJ. plm "" combination efftctr. Smart InnB vamp "' modols with wood covorcd Louis, Cuban or military heels. leather lif Men's $12 to $18 Srfmple High Shoes and Oxfords, $7.95 From T. D. Barry Co., of Brockton, " Smart English and broeue effects, 'i calfskin, tan cordo calf, Wek calfskin i9 Blaxed kid. .. .. ... ,.., N()Ith'J l Brotntrtvm ,-.. t i tt Lowest rrko-lttcatt Flow of Our New Inll4lx 7th- Ibvkrt .xpft . J ,,V, ' i sMMmtitZn ' vnw vr. F- I '' rm t I 'trj: , jUi,