!f.i ft" 'l f ,V B r- .'A If I W i Pis J iViS 'I 1 l MU i. i. $ "f' iuentng "JHubUc lebaer PUBLIC LEDGER COMPANY GYRUS II. K tTUIlTIB, I'KBSJPSNT I Charles.lt LudlnKton. vice iTldnti Fhtil JAli.n f? Mnr U, Martin, Secretary and Tn-usurt-n in B. Coll ins. John 11. Williams, jonn j Sburseon. Director EDITORIAL BOARD: ,. Cuius H. K CttiTls, Chairman DAVID E. SMILEY Ldltor JOHN C. MARTIN .Uenorat Business Mgr. Published dally at Public Lewies Building-, Independencn Square, Philadelphia. Atlantic Cm .. Prcss-1ntoit Building Nw YOK.. . . 100 Met royolltan Tower DsT01T 701 Ford Building At. tmi. toon Fullerton Building Cnieoo .. ..1302 Tribune Building WAnnjNOToHriB". JC, H. Cor Pennvianla Ave. nnd yi H- NEW TOIK nrnrjc .in nun. uuiiuuik , Ht'BPCHtPTioN terms The EviSNINd PCM.IO uer-ER is served iu uberlbrs In Philadelphia tmd surrounding towns at the rate of twl I2) centa per iek. payable tn the carrier .,,,.,., Bv mull to points outside of Philadelphia In the United States Canada, or Unjl1 States possessions. potne fpee, fifty (BOI eentn per month Six (IB) dollars per jrar, parable In advance. TO' all forelim countries ono ($1) dollar tir month. ... . . Norton 8ib!irrlhr wlshln sddr irhanaed must give old as well aa new ad Ores. tlELLJMO WALNUT KEYSTONE. MAIN 3000 t& Address all commualralloiui lo JTiWiUii; Puhlle Iitdger, IndrpcnJenca Square, Philadelphia. Member of the Associated Press tub assoc i at nu riwss h exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all new dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in thin paper, and also the local noes published therein. All rights of republication of special dispatches herein arc atso reserved. PbllaJelphU. rln4iT. Mirth 10. 10 A FOUR-YEAR PROGRAM FOR PHILADELPHIA Things on which the people expect tho nctv administration to concen trate Its attention t The Delaware riucr bridge. A, drydock bt'j enough to accommo date the largest ships. Development of the rapid transit sys tem. A convention hall A bMlMiup for the Ircc I.ibiary. An Art Museum. Enlargement of the teafcr supply Homes to accommodate the popula tion. THE NEW DAY iyX NAME," said tho lady, "is 1VJL Mrs. Walter S. Thomson and I am chairman of the women's Repub lican city committee, and I lime eutne to seek some practical advice." Tom Cunniugham, " presiding for the moment at the headquarters of the He publican state committee, was not at a loss. Tom never is at n loss. He swiftly suggested word and division or ganizations and an entente cordiale be tween suffragist leaders anrl Magistrate Campbell, Jimmy Carey, Andy Frosch and others. This was practical advice, of course. But to a few people it will bring u mo ment of melnncholy. Suffragists who used to talk most eloquently for the Cause weren't going to ask advice from sophisticated and disillusioned leaders. They were going to give it ! A TEST OF OUR ART INTEREST PENDING definite disposition of the John G. Johnson pictures, the plan f pfhlhttlni- nnrttnns nf tho pnllprtinn f"Ili Memorial Hall has much to commend 1U, ,It Is well known that protruded storage cierts a deleterious effect on old safff TTntap flia nnn. lomnn1npt ."-" r.T- ..- -; "-"' arrangement toe enure i.tuu paintings will eventually enjoy the benefits of pub lic display and considerate guardianship In the Park museum. A test of popular interest in these art works is also available. Some index of the appeal of these precious art works to Phlladelphlans can certainly be re vealed by the attendance records at Memorial Hall. Public Interest in this first opportunity to view the paiutings should, If sufficiently keen, aid in ex pediting settlement of a vexed question. It is unquestionably incumbent upon the Mayor, the courts and the Art Jury to co-operate as speedily as possible in arranging for a permanent home for such treasures, for the educational value of this remarkable civic bequest, so brll llantly reflective" of the development of art, Is profound. MARCHING ON! ' VTO ONE would accusa the Board of Li Education of radical or revolution ary habits of thought. The board never flirts with any theory that hasn't had time to age. Its abhorrence of novelty is traditional. Yet in the series of recommendations formulated to increase the pay of teachers the fintr.ee commit tee formally establishes a rule which, in the recent past, was tolerated only in the economic litany of folk known as wild-eyed visionaries. This is tho rule of equal pay for men and women en gaged In similar employments. Surely we are getting along. There are suffragists and labor leaders and reformers of all sorts who have become known as rather dangerous liberals be cause of their advocacy of a principle now accepted In the very sanctuary of conservatism. And they are btill travel ing a hard road to a distant goal. The new scale of pay suggested for teachers in this city is not sensational. Talk of u minimum sulury of $1000 a year and of u maximum of $1800 In some grades to be attained after a service of nine years! -- will sound strange In this day uud generation. But the board has doue the best that is possible under present circumstances. It" may have stopped, temporarily, the drift of teachers luto other lines of work. How great this drift bus become is ap parent in tho admission of the school authorities that schools are uctuully being' closed because of a lack of In structors. But the new wngo schedule will not allay unrest among teachers until tho high cost of living takes n long fall. RAZING THE "OLD WALNUT' OENTIMENTAL regrets over the an- O nounced raring of the Walnut Street Theatre are modulated by the promise that. amodern piaynouse is to be erected on tho same site. The continuity of stage traditions at Ninth and Walnut is, therefore, not really severed. The stir viral of this footlight inheritance is, after all, the chief historical asset of tho theatre. Physically, tho Walnut today differs greatly from tho original structure of 180S.' The facade, although venerable, stark a subsequent change. For a time, tarly la the last century, tho interior was arranged as an arena for circus purposes. Later tbo bouso was reruod- Hi In conformity with tbo Eiigllsh , fashion uud contained a pit. (ireut if actor,-- i-orresi, iooiu, uusnumu, )a&iu not om wans, givo the trai Btrt'Htj Adding fame. tH k&Wt'HH OS t 'WhsUttr aa i"" t- r- . .J ----- '.r" (V S.i . .- Vf iU.i. .- tfl,i . . -U "?' JiL!riIuilM .. Ci ancient structures ceases to bo wlien It i rebuilt or whether cxtinctloti waits upon tbc appcaranco of uu ubsolutely new dlflce. Tbo celebrated Tlicntrc Kruti . - ---- -- - ,iun eals dotes Its cotitlniious life from 10S0, jet the House of Mollero lias bad sev eral homes, uud In 1000 the one occupied sinco the French Revolution was, after a lire, "restored" in n way that would havo awakened scant recognition by tbc first Napoleon. I'blludelplilntis with regard lo our theatrlciil traditions should be plonked that the Thespian spirit will not depart from it congenial neighborhood. The Old walnut. as It is affectionately rilnc,i( cnn bo the better spared because lts resemblances to the house erected in the first decade of tho uluctecutb century ,,,il..,. , un fomparatnciy few. WILSON WANTS A MANDATE ON THE PEACE TREATY He Is Clearly Seeking to Force th Ratification Issue Into the Presidential Campaign r, Mil. WILSON'S letter to Senator Hitchcock was written to hasten the ratification of the peace treaty it wus conceived in the wrong temper and couched in the wroug terms. , If It was written for use in -a presi dential campaign to be fought on the issue of ratification or rejection it is admirably suited to Hint purpose. It is tlituVult to escape the Inference that Mr. WiNon 'litis given up hope for ufiirmutUe action by the Seuute, nnd that he is preparing to take the issue to the country, os he suggested it should bo taken in his letter to the Jackson Day dinner in Washington last Jan uary. There vim bo no formal referendum on the subject, because there is no ma chinery for It. No such refereiulum was ever contemplated by the frumcit of the government. The only wi by which the question can be brought before th" country is through the attitude on it of the presidential raudiduio. The oters cannot express their approval or dis approval of specific intrrpiHtiitious or . ... . I ciin be recorded on the Senate. which win ue uintiiug Wo already have a President favoring ratification without change. J'.ut thus fur he has been un.ible to bring a two thirds majority of the Senate to his way of thinking. Wo shnll have both this President and tho .present Senate in power until March of next eur. Sn whatever happens the status quo will; u.- innn.ra iui uvui i.t mvm- uimiui!.. 1 up uiitiou would prefer action in the immediate future if it can be brought couccssious on about by both sides reasonable The President, make concessions. however, declines to His letter is a stuud- put document. And it is based on what seems to be a misconception of the fucts. The treaty has ulreudy been ratified by Great Britain, France, Italy aud Jnpuu, ris well as by Germany. It is iu force. The obligations under the Leaguo-of-Natlons covenant have been assumed by Great Britain, France, Italy and Japan. They have undertaken "to respect and preserve against external aggression the territorial integrity nnd existing politi cal independence of the members of the league," so far as they are required to do ho under the covenant. No reservations or interpretations which we may make can nffect their obligations. They are willing to accept the co-operation of the United States in the affairs of the league so far ns we are willing to go. It may be argued that the Lodge reservation, which pro vides thnt we assume no obligations under Article X, save as Congress may direct, will weaken the force of that article, and that the other nations which have accepted the article with no reservations will decline to respect Its provisions because we propose to limit our obligations under it, but this is a gratuitous assumption. The validity of the league is not dependent whollv on the attitude of the United States. The dlfterenee betweeu the ratification of Article X with the reservation as proposed by Senator Lodge and the ratification ns effected by the European nations i really little more than a difference of method by which the decision to use force is to be made. Stripped of all verbiage, the Lodge reservation pro vides that the United States shall as sume no obligation to protect the terri torial integrity of members of the league or to use military or unvnl force save as Congress shall direct. Mr. Wilson remarks that "it must not be forgotten thnt this article (Ar ticle X) constitutes n renunciation of wrong nmbition on the part of powerful notions with whom we were nssoeiated in the war." He seems to forget thnf by ratifying it they have signed and sealed their renunciation nnd he sug gests that unless wo enter the league with Article Xunchunged by tho dot ting of an i or the crossing of a t there is danger that the renunciation will be repudiated and thnt efforts to realize on the "wrong ambitions" will forth with be made. This, we regret to bay, is a gratuitous insult to Great Britain, Franco and Italy. It Is the product of Mr. Wilcon's unfortunate temperament, which has caused a deadlock iu the Senate; nnd unless the powers which he criticizes nro almost huperhuranulv magnanimous it is likeh to complicate our deullugs with them in thn immediate future and to weaken the ery uructiirr of tho League of Nation itself. ""let, if Mr Wilson ih going to insist on the ratification of the covenant with out uny reservations or interpretations he might us well withdraw the treaty at once. If he wishes to pit himself not only against the Senate but against the rest of the world, that is his privilege But such a course mukes neither for domestic hnrmonv nor International amity. No progress cun be made with out good faith among those working together. And nmoug equals there must be a policy of give und take, whether the equals be men or nations. Neither man nor nation can long bet up as the dictator of a world policy. With all due respect both to Mr. Wilson and to the Senate, It must bo Mild that there has been too much pif fling over the form of words in the leoguo covenant. When the document was first made public It was regarded ns a somewhat Impotent contract, but it was welcomed as a step in the right direction. Tho advocates of international arbitration, while admitting all Its weaknesses, wcro frank enough to say that It went further than they had thought pobslblo when tho pence commission begun its ses sions. It wag the formal admission that something must be. done by mutual agTCCBJent.arhonj' nations vif war was to mWrnW J'W totHth t ' iBL i. .?.( ..V reservations. I ne tan merely ote lor , exhibits nn nttiljide of mind wlneli Hie or against candidates pledged to suppoil ,ier looking fou u leader in the.se pi r or oppose the trentv. Hut no inundate i nicotic dnvs run r..s.m.i f- it. ...,.. L1iTM5riA4A..-Jrt'fi'.ftC,,!l.W.uj:?. -.J . --JT - I "-J- - t-rm . EVENING PUBLIC russlon in udvnnce of war was thought to be Its most valuable feature, nnd It was criticized because no arrangement was made for enforclug by arms any decisions that might be reached. And it was admitted then that the use of force was left to tho discretion of each member of the league. But In tho United Slates nlonc the question of the use of force is that on which tho friends and opponents of tho eoxcnuiit bavu divided. It bus been made a partisan political question, nnd for the exigencies of n presidential cam paign the President is pinning his faith tn u form of words which, ns n matter of fad, has not nnd never will have any moro binding force than the public sentlmejit of the world chooses to give to it. 2t is an unfortunate muddle and ono which Is discouraging to Ibosc who have hoped that full-grown men were uhlc to put away childish things HOOVER HOOVER'S admirable letter to M1!;, RqJph Arnold recalls the Ptmtrk of President 'Wilson in a previous mtn paJRil that "the oflice goes to the man who thinks leust tibout it." A3illo Mr. Hoover is not uu.twni'e of the itfforts of men to bring about his nomination for the president, he sajs flint "to go out nnd tr to per suade the public to call mo is opposed to my fvery instinct." Ho wsim a Progressive Republican be fore tho wnr, n nonpartisan during the war nni is now an independent Pro gressive, objecting to the reactionary group in tho Republican pari jtut ns much an to the radical group lu the Democratic party. He is Interested in issues just now and not In men. He bellevo in nartj organization so long ns Its purpose is primarily to secure the adoption of policies rnther than to promote the for tunes of individuals. Ho insists Hint lie "not n htruildler on nn Issue." 'rims., who have read his previous speeches nnd letters had discovered this fact lug ago. The letter i rcfrrshlnc hienu-e it . -.-- K not mjiiii that he inns!: run for the presidency because there Is no on eKe capable of doing the things Hint shouW be done. He is saying in effeet that wo should ugrec on the things which ought to be 'done nnd then select the bent inuu to do tlietn. His lutest utterance will bring him to the famr- ahle attention of hundreds of voters ,, ,invP i.jtherto paid little heed lo the ij,, ;1U(),lt njni Much hits happened Dear Coal for tho niui-e the demands Dear Public of the anthracite conl miners were fiirmulatid last August, nnd doubtless there was full cogainucc of the fact when the dcniuiids were presented to the operator yesterday. It has been brought home to both sides, for instance, that the public is a thiiid party to all agree ments mndo. und the public must he satisfied. A dispatch from Ho Wore Kilts London imparts the thrilling news thnt Kiug George has his trousers creased on he sides instead of down the center. Wi suspected hOtnething of the kind. Wc caw a picture of him when he had 'em sit the tailor's. A number of Georgln cotton brok ers face charges of conspiracy to reduce the price of low-grade cottou. What ever the verdict of the court, the great tribe of producers will insist on consid ering them benefactors rather than malefactors. And when the country lenrns who it was that told Admiral Sims not to let the British pull the wool over his eyes it will be explained that the gentleninn was merely speaking in a Pickwickian m use. Ice jams on the Susquehnnnn are being bombed by planes with TNT. Doubtless the bombers nre clever bhot, but, just the same, we arc glad we are not dwellers on the bunks of the river. Everyday poem in thevUnlted States nto ' Senate : T'nct Hacked. Study of the Bergdoll ens.. ..orms to show that tho hold of tho law giows tighter on the slacker. At this stage of the game Philadel phia is not willing to be judged by her piers. May the pinching of two boys for stenling a dinner bo spoken of as a pro visional nrrost? There is nt least no possibility of the President being misunderstood on the question of Finnic What Do You Know? QUIZ 1 When did Hie BrlMsli capture Jerusalem? " What was the first name of Mozart, tho composer? 3. What la psyehopraphy" 4. What Btatn lies between the Mississippi and Missouri rivers? 5. In whose ndrnlnlstrntlon did thn Senate reject a treaty providing for 1 he acquisition of Santo Domingo bj the United States' 0 Who wrote "Jim Bludso' ' 7 What Is a "femo-covnrt" n law? S. What Is tho correct pronunciation of tho word lichen? 0. Namo two fabrics of animal origin. 10. Whnre waa the Venus an Mllo dls- c (ivftred? Answers to Yesterday's Quls Henry Pabot Lod&n is chairman of the syonate foreltm relations com mittee Oliver Hazard Terry defeated the Hrltlsh fleet at the battle of Lake Krlo on September 10, 1813. The heraldic term fess or fesse. means two horizontal lines as a bar across the middle of thu Held on a coat of arms. John Cabot, discoverer of North America, was a native of Italy. The nlr Is light when Uie barometer falls The witch hazel plant blooms as Us leaves are 'dying. Henry White was a Republican member of tho Ametn.au p&ace commission to the Paris con ference. 1 I. 7. Tlio Shetland Islands lie In the jNortn riea to uie nortneast of Scotland. a rsme-soie in jaw is a spinster, a wiaow or a married woman entirely Independent of her hus band us regards property. John Arbuthnot. u Scotch physician, who died in 1735, U credited with 10, being the originator of the sym Vtnlli') 1 nhot-nntati til Thn U11II his .satire, latory ot. 38 In puu- proiiane&'W Kia. Ml .tfA-PzL -- -.-v - .-" '"7 1 LEDGEEr - HILABELPHXA:, WEDNESDAY, MAEOH SO,. 1920 THE GOWNSMAN Trees and Universities THERE nre several things that you can do with n tree. Ilnvlng planted It fnvorably, you may tend nnd protect It from pests nnd frosts j you may trim It in time. If need be, to insure n sounder nnd moro symmetrical growth uud let flic suu nnd the seasons nnd the rain develop it to mnttirity und fruit fulness. Or jou may change your mind about it. lop It Into 11 bare flagpole, cut it into timber before it is ripe or rcud It out If you are strong enough by tho roots. The thing that you cun not do with a tree or a university is to forco it back to the stngo of n sap ling when It bus grown big iu bulk nnd girth. It was a pretty and graceful young thing in the old days; not much timber in it, not n great deal of shade for those who needed protection, nor any fruit as jet to speak of. But it was attractive for it private lawn, a pleasing object for the amateur horticulturist who could cut back its branches into quaint experimental shapes and allow only the children of the best families of tho immediate neighborhood to picnic about it. HUMAN Institutions present n star tling likeness to things ultimate, like trees, or, for another example, like our own children. You tuuy be responsible for their being, you may guide them und seek to control their development; but there nre subtle laws of nature lu both which nro bejond jour handicraft to interfere with. And ns to Institutions and children, it is nmii.lng how mnnj survive parental meddling. THE Gowtistnan remembers when nn eminent physician, Dr. William Pepper, with a vision far beyond his time, took our little Pennsylvania, which hnd languished respectably M0 years, and transformed it Into n poten tial university. It was Provost Pepper ,ho saw n score of things in the mind's eje which nre today existing nnd llour I ishing realities. He saw not only inn -, lerlal enlargement nnd took the means j to accomplish it, but he suu a greater usefulness to the city and the state at I large, nn educational system organized inlo n sympathetic uuitj from the pri mary school to the professional schools, a greater popular liilliieuce permeating 1 our society for good. And he saw as 1 well the aristocracy of scholarship: for only the few, the picked men and those who cun make saciiltccs to attain schol 111 ship. The Gownsmitti never passes the seated statue which the careless mny see across) the street as they go to Franklin Field thut he does not met aphorically tnko off his hat to this prophet, this true founder of the unl crsity idea in the University of Penn sjlvuniu. NOW it is just tills, the university idea, which is in peril at this mo ment, it the notions of the little colle gians nmong the alumni of Pennsylva nia should come to prevail. Oxford is n hnelj place and hullowed with mem ories. It is not for its exquisite medi eval architecture, its stained glass, its relic . its honorable past that Oxford still holds it-s place of leadership iu the cdiicutiiiuul world. These things may renih the little collegians. The rest of tho world reveres Oxford for the men she has mndo nud is still making, for her scholars, for the poets she has in spired; aud recognizes ihut as the world now wags even Oxford will have to look to her laurels in tbc wider competition, tin1 more varied opportunities, the greater openness of spirit that the edu cntion of our times. English as well as American, demnnds. The college con ceived of ns n country club is nnotlier very pretty little notion : a pleusnnt place of sojourn, not too far from New York, wherein our gilded youth, incus urably removed from contamination with femininity except as properly chaperoned by mamma nnd from con tact with the vulgar fellows who go to college to study, may play games to keep up their physique und attend classes so os not intellectually to rust. There is happily no such place, but this Is not altogether so far from the in genuous imiigiuiugs of some of our little collegians. is n university, after all? W First irst and foremost. 11 university is an aggregation of scholars scholars who are, scholars to be. And it Is u greot or a little university on the basis of the scholarship which it contains and upon no other basis whntsoeer. Nuin b;is? Any crowded town cau beat it. Wealth? Any bank Is its peer. Build ings? It cannot compete with nhut the municipality erects In nny big city. Age? Methuselah was older. Even in the matter of a collection of hooks, an ironmaster or nn oil magnate cnn put the best of our universities to blush. First nnd last, u university is nn aggre gation of bchninrship; scholars who are, scholars who nre to be all the rest Is the body and like all other bodies cor porate, sustaining, necessury, but schol arship is alone the soul. TrlIEBEFOBE quite a noe idea bus occurred to jour Gownmnn. Whv not heed the opiuion of the expert? Education nppenis to be the only sub ject extnnt in which you engage nn ex pert the Gownsman hud written "pay," but expunged it the only sub ject in which jou engnge nu expert, he repeats, and then never accept his oplu Ion. And the experts In this case ap pear to he unanimous in their recognl tlou of the university idea for Ponnsvl vania, the ideu conceived by Provost William I'epper, adhered to by Provost Harrison, extended and fostered by Provost Smith the ideu which rccog'- ulzes the mutual obligations of the state nnd the L'niversitj, which offeis equal opportunities to all who cun use thciUf which means growth, usefulness, adaptabihtv . udherence to the good In tho old, progress, to the best in the new. Wi CAN cut off the sun Hnd shower aro to be s0 unwise; we can teach fewer subjects to fewer students nnd. raising our fees, increase the slnndnrd of our respccuMui.v. not 01 our scholar- snip; we can even engage 11 11 of confornnt in belief from the large choice which this center of capital af fords us to regulate social, political nnd even religious opinion ; but we cannot, by these or any othpr meuns, make tho grent oak of the University of Pennsyl vania once more a shadelesH, fruitless sapling, Tho result of these lahors in retrogression will be a log out of which '""""riiiiiin to hullil cotnns lor little coiiryluiis. Instead of increasing Germany's ceo- noraic power in order to enable her to pay her debts, it might be the part of wisdom to wipe out that portion of her debt she is unable to pay without in creasing her economic power. The proposal thnt the Hrltlsh sell the West Indies to the United States will not ttud favor with the makers (and consumers) of Jamaica rum. Wonder if thu powers couldn't get H. O. of h, to drivo Turkey out of Eu rope? He pretty nearly drove It out of America last November and December. Opponents of Sunday baseball have been Btruck out by the (supreme Court. They might enter individual suits for larceny lor every naso noien. Students of Germauv are incllnp.l't,. believe tht those. Mha. cat humble pie jwwi.vy ym inn ueaua-, fa. - .'., . .' r -" - . ... 1... . .......iivi r...:.!.. ."r - '. '. .''.. .W jv XWma wSi 4BI40?fw -'- v luis vsSS" svVWftwrt 9JmF A ' r jJ . --. -r-rl s.'JS tAtfpVL vs. ' --i. " """ 5jgjaB&B Srwirr2f- rr2z?r 7- fTiSis& TAFT DISSECTS WILSON Says His One-Track Mind Runs True to Form and Would Destroy All Rather Than Yield a Minor Point H.v WILMAM II. TAFT 7'roni the Public Ledger Todau, Copyright, 10S0, bu Public Ledger Co, MU. WILSON is "running true to form." His one-track mind mani fests itself again. In the fourteenth point of hii message of January S, 101S, he outlined Article X. He it was who put it into tho treaty. Ho left his mark on the treaty in two particulars; first, iu framing Article X, nnd, second, in his opposition to courts and the de velopment by them of International law. lie jhus weakened much the machinery for the settlement of controversies in the league, and left tho provisions in this regard such that nil concede the necessity for amending them. It Is this feature of the treaty which Mr. Itoot has been invited by the other nations, nnd not by Mr. Wilson, to nssist in strengthening and reframing. Article X Is unquestionably un im portant part of the treaty in its declara tory effect and In its warning to robber nations. One may well regret its being weakened. Practically, however, Art cle XVI nnd Article XVII, holding all nations to n penalizing universal boy cott of a natiou which begins wnr in breach of its eouveuuut, ure more im portant. They como into operation at once upon the beginning of war, while Article X will generally not have ap plication to u war until its purpose of couquest is tnude manifest. But Mr. Wilson is unable to see any good in the treaty when his particular part of it is weakened, nud so he Is prepared to throw it over cntirelj nnd sacrifice the 00 per cent value of tho treaty because of a loss of 10 per cent. That difference betuien the effective ness of the treaty without the reserva tions und that of the treaty with them is, according to the judgment of Mr. Hoover, wdio was iu Paris during the entire making of the treatj and who Is ns well ndvlsed as to its probable prac tical usefulness ns any mun living. Mr. Wilson ignores the situutiun in which lie will lind himself when the trentv is defeated, lie speaks of re tiring gracefully from the league. Ills lilen. of crnco apparently is in his tact fill reference to France nnd its present government, so well calculated to pro mote good feeling betweeu us mid our allies. His criticism of Article X is upparently directed us much ugiiinst the reservations to thnt article, which a majority of the Democratic senators have already ottered to the Republicans, us It is ugainst the I.odgu reservations on the subject. Indeed, there is no distinction iu sub stance between theso reservations. It isperfectb npparent that thu Dem ocratic senators would like to ratify the treaty and that Mr. Wilson, in what he says, bus greatly troubled them. It is not likely, however, that they will buve the courage, to put the concrete responsibility on liim of re jecting the trentj. They .will probably nssunie it them selves for party reasons. Mr. Wilson by his course baa suc ceeded in doing what teemed impos I 11 l tl, heclnnlni? In. hair the support and sympathy of the people of tho nations with whom this treuty wus mude. Ho had the support of his own 6 arty nnd of u substantlul group of the lepubltcun party. Ho bad tbo support of a group of uctive, prominent men who bad .favored a league long before he embraced the Idea, uud who have been constant in upholdiug it ever since. He has succeeded in alienating all of these supporters, though he bus perhaps retained, through thu strength of party cohesion uud not through any real agreement or nyiuputhy with his view, enough of bis party colleagues in the Senate to wreck that which would have stood In the history us his work, entitling him io the gratitude ot ihn world. Mr. Wilson says that unless he re tains Article X us ho drafted It In the treaty he cannot look into the fnecs of METROPOLITAN OPERA HOUSE METROPOLITAN OPERA CO., N. Y, TU13B. a." IL TR0VAT0RE llmti. Muilo, Matzenaur. J!i Zanelll. Maxtlno. Conductor, Papi. Beats 1I0S Chestnut St. Wal UU MM. Crlml. I Race 67. ACADEMY This Evg. at 8:15 Violin &P0LK Recjti RUDOLPH jrkti Stwf ..1U8 ChesL, , f 1.(0,-11, -U .. ; . ;v - u, .. -..i -'.TW '?.-.. '.'Fr'. j A, t r "OH, FOR A CHANGE OF DIET!" .-? v L-i.eQS&faH our soldier boys who helped to win this war. Ho mny well ask himself whether he can look them iu the face when, in his stubborn rule-or-ruin policy, he shall have deliberately destroyed nny possible chance of-international nr rangement to clinch the purpose of the war and justify their sacrifices. Ilrldgc boosters see underground work in. the suggested tunnels. Tho news from Herlln that IUu denburg has agreed to run for president is confirmation of the prophecy of U. F. Kospoth, Evening Public IjCdoer PHILADELPHIA'S FOREMOST THEATRES MATINEE TODAY 2S HURRY to the BROAD Geo. M. Cohan's Smashing Hitl THE NEW STAR GEORGES RENAVENT In the New Play of n Thousand Laughs. THE IRRESISTIBLE GENIUS By JOHN T McINTYRE & FRANCIS HILL Philadelphia Critics All Shout "Success!" NEXT WEEK SEATS TOMORROW EUGENE O'NEILL'S NEW PLAY a CHRIS" With EM.MI 'IT CORRIOAN LYNN FONTAN.Vt: and ARTHUR ASHLEY d iimrTio.N up t.titnciii; c TVl.i: 1 1 GARRICK MAT. TODAY EVENINOS, 8 sir. SURE-FIRE WYNNERl wB&lffiWfmsM A JOYOUS. JAZZY. MUSIC REVUE with a "Wynn-lng" Chorus i,f Youthful Feminine Loveliness, HOOK AND BONOS RY KP, WTNN FORREST MAT. TODAY EVfcNINQS, 8:15 PHILADELPHIA IS REVELINU IN THE FEAST OF FUNvAND FRIVOLITY IN L L I E S S T T E E N R wmi ADA MAE WEEKS D SENSATIONAL CAST OF SINOERS, DANCERS AND FUN-MAKERS 4 DANCING LESSONS dr A Teacher for Each Pupil aj Individual Instruction Exclusive Method Mirrored Studio 1(120 Chestnut OFFICE 309 Locust aiOj CORTISSOZ SCHOOL WALNUT Mttt- '"or.. 28c to 7Bc. ' Evenlns, i'3o to $t,S0 "7 DAYS' LEAVE" Overseas Romance of Lov and Valor ORK11NAL NEW YOnK PRODUCTION OF THE OBBAT ALLIED VICTORY PLAY University Extension Society WifliArnnnnn TTn11 HVinlrvlif nt o.ie NICHOLAS DOUTY, tenor Lectur-no!tal,"Tha Composer of the West" Tickets. BOo and 7Bo Ce Walnut Ab. 8th. Mat. Today. asmo THE sportin6 aouu WIDOWS . fTDiV! A PDflsTV ntmr ctMruxf' i AivAvrrsWkirj;4'!fi" L nisjmimi. M'ftHlf A v05r tP.Y correspondent nt Geneva, Switzerland. It but remains to confirm the rest of his prophecy: that Hlndenburg's incum bency means merely n scat-warming for tint return of the monarchy. Now thnt wc know tho. real neces sity for a belt line, let us buckle to it. Market St. ab. 10th. 11 A. M. to 11 P. M. ELSIE FERGUSON In Paramount-Artcraft Photoplay "HIS HOUSE IN ORDER" Rased on Sir Arthur Wine Plnero's Play. PALACE . .. 1L'H MARKET STREET 10 A. M.. 12. 2. 8:4R. B:4B. 7:4B. 0:30 P. M. A .HOUL-STIRRINO ADAPTATION FROM AUGUSTUS THOMAS' PI.AY THE COPPERHEAD WITH LIONEL BARRYMORE In Rolo He Created In Stags Version A"R C A D I A CHESTNUT HELOW 10TH X 10 A. M.. 12. 2. 3:45. 3:13. 7:45. U;30 P. M IRENE CASTLE IN TIRST SHOWINGS OF "The Amateur Wife" A PARAMOUNT-ARTCRAFT PICTURE ADDED Harold Lloyd Comedy NEW V I C T 0 R -I A MARKET ST ABOVE NINTH X 0 A. M. to 11:1B P. M. ANITA STEWART IN THE RACINO MELODRAMA "IN OLD KENTUCKY" A Wonderfully Spectacular Production CAPITOI v 724 MARKET STREET u 10 A. M., 12. 2. 3:43. 3:45, 7:13. 0:30 P. M. ETHEL CLAYTON v -.. Thurs.. Frl Sat "MARY'S ; ANKLE" DUrCMT MARKET ST. Bel. 17TH KtbillNl DOROTHY GISH m "MARY ELLEN COMES TO TOWN" 11 A. M. to 11 P. M. MARKET STREET contMOT VAUDF.VII 1 F MAbLL BE CAREFUL" DiU Hamilton and Her Jai Band B ROADWAY Uroa Snyder Ave. ,,,A., . . 213. n:4BAP. M. AMONG THOSE PRESENT WALLACE REID "Douan,. CROSS KEYS MARKET ST. Bol". 60tb NANA & CO TOnPBicfi'gkW ijw-iir-v m. J. niVERTISHr.Mt.vT. E I T H ' S 1 LEON ERROL '" T?fJe(ly B"a'n. "THE QUEST" William Gaxton & Cn. Prenentlne "THE JUNIOR PARTNER' o.al& ,nr.nl! Stanton: Breen Fariilly fiampsel & Leonard, Fm-nllv. and Othei; Stars' THIS WEEK ONLY Mat. Toddy Tonight at 8:30 Percy Burton Presents LOWELL THOMAS WITH The Last of the Crusaders Allenby in Palestine and Arabia .v.ilnJ.-Ara?lal. N'Khts' Entertainment Which Took J.ondon and New Yori hv ,- The ()0,o6o Production of 0?J? sunSmftni People and 00,000 Camels ,0() METROPOLITAN oprau'iiooau Matlneea Tomorrow, Friday & SatuVday W,"o 'omor,, 25c to II. SEATS NOW On'salk )ontown Ticket Office. 1108 Chestnut n.. t Metropolitan Box Office I after "iSo1 p,t Mat. AUADEM1 OF MUSI? uoees-S SIROLIVER LODGE First time here in hi. most fa.c.n.Un "Tho ContiRulty of ExUtcnerf' Tlcke... 7Bc to H. jt ii'iB1f.X,!.fc.iS!?.C?.t l Ata mmdmcHMmmFn Ji'HJ" AND ARCH STREKtm SATURDAY. 2 !1B VvimS K.SSBrX !" vcii.n 'iidNnAi' iir..vr,jrrf. yiratf mamms ORPHEUM MajTromWrtiw. siSTsHSr1 3L'. -l I MAB DESMOND t" VS 2 'W? JKfl tV-fS," t . .. jirJrJ., .. JUtj . fca.i ,, e , .ill fitlL.tllu.i.t Um - L.iOiNU jLiirecuon lu'-iy a j. j, ADELPHI?rT'8$i0R UiMN MABEL'S ROOM WITII ITS UNEQUALLED CAST ' Hazel,ADawn, Walter Jones, John Arthur and Enid Markev AND TUB SUPPOTlTINfl COMPANY OP EQUAL MEIU'r ""u SCORED A HOMExRUN TIID NEWBFAFEIl WI8EACIIES UNANIMOUSLY IIEPOIIT "A hlshly amualng- serial lauah In thre tn. stalments." Inquirer. "" "" MA two hours' orgy or funmaklntr thnt h. seldom been witnessed on any rhllmlelnnu stage." Record. " "The greatest collection of Farceurs thit hs. ever been oeeembled." Press, v "A sheer delight." Kvr. Ledger. "The wall of 4h Playhouse fairly rorVM with laughter." Public Ledger. y WXM MA lot ot playgoers are going to like It." AN EFFICIENT 03-OBdTnATIONI,OF BEAUTY, IAUailTBIli SXAUTLlNo ANn AMUSING SITUATIONS 11ESULT. sue; CESS, uv TVRTr Evgs., 8t20. Mats. Lt 1 Ivlv Today and Sat. at 2:20 MAT. TODAY, Best Seats $1.00 "MR. HODGE mv bulletin AT HIS BEST" cLEn"0 WILLIAM HODGE IN HIS GREATEST SUCCESS "THE GUEST OF HONOR" Chestnut St. opraiA Nightaat8:15i MATINEE TODAY AT 2:1B "The Hhow That Has Eerythlng" CM. ANDERSON'S "A Doen Shous In One." Record. FORTY FLEET FRIVOL CHORUS FUN EXPERTS OF F1FTI "Tho People 8houM Love It." l'ub. Ledger r ONE GOOD SHOW DESERVES ANOTHER AND Pop. Mats, Wed, 2000 Scats $1.00 P WMOL& TOWN IPVE9 IS THAT GOOD SHOW, WHATEVER THE' OTHER MAY BE GOOD OLD ' MR. AND MRS. AUDIENCE AND A GOODLY SPRINKLING OF THEIR VARIOUS DESCENDANTS ARE RIGHT ON HAND EVERY NITE AT THE 3HUBERT TO EXTEND A ROUSING WELCOME TO THE MERRIEST AND BRIGHTEST OF ALL MUSICAL SHOWS BEST LOOKING CHORUS IN TOWN BEHOLD A VISION THAT WOULD CREATE PANIC IN THE r-uo4atsy,v?r. GARDEN OP THE GODS A HIT! I SHOULD SAY SOI "m& A HALF BqUARE FROM EVERYWHERE Excellent Danco Musio Begim 0 P. M. Refined Entertainment of Exceptional Merit NIGHTLY AT 0:30 and 11 : SAM JONES HAND-SAJV ARTIST ANNA DE MILITIA. Harpist TEMPLETON. TOMQRAH & LYNN Ponrs and Dances MINA SCHALL Tho Personality flirt BLANCHE LEGARDE Classical Dancer DYER & SANDS Two Dirts From th Land of Harmonr HELAINE LYNN filnrlni Comedienne SPECIAL SHAMROCK NIGHT Next Wednesday, March 1 7th laVDRYBODY WILL nw TirERB . ACADEMY OF MUSIO BOSTON WJ., War 17. t ! SYMPHONY soloist orchestra Emmy Destinn Plcrro MorttOUX Tickets now on sal M Conductor ' n.nn. lllOChestnU! .va. ft-CumWrloi'4, , H.,,ti any.f WWrf G OHMlS, 1 lUlfJD TMI OHlv mm T ..i) 1 i mMt.A rfnlsjAAw --'. . '.' " "vr, tSW '' lf.V- .