'! .v (JN tin ' v &ti - ; . -v- ? , ST ""7. ? J" .1 tv H n i "r Pi 4 v , , 3 10 EVENING PUBLIC LEDGER PHILADELPHIA, TUESDAY, JANUARY 20, 1920 ?r V l mi EKOTi" r-SSw ' ml ;?!S fAtf MS -t'AVCi 1 I JCUJ ii I Vfl. X rttf h't 1 1 mmmm i'uemng public Sleiiger $$3 PUBLIC LEDGER COMPANY SEsXSb- llc!l,,l K Ludlnelon, Vlea Presidents John C. SJWtftffMUn.BwrMary ami Treasurer: Philip R. Collins. TJf, " John H. WlllUma, John J. Bpurgeon, Directors, j HDITOUIAL nOAHD: Cincs It. K ''TOiia, Chairman BAV.'D B. R.Mlt,UT .Editor JOIWC. MAnTI.V... Oenoral Dualneaa Manager , I'ubllshrO dalls- at Pi-duo t.tnc Hulldlng, I . Independence Square, Philadelphia. Atlantic Citi Frtaa-Vnum Uulldlne Hti? You,, E00 Metropolitan Tower Trtoit 701 Pord Uulldlne St. lrfitis loos rullerton liulldlns Chicioo 1302 Tribune Bulldirc ... NBWS BUREAUS: intsTos- tiunMAU. N. 13. Cor. Pennsjlvanla Ave. and 14th St. 3Nbw York IJcrkiu The Htm HulMtnir Lo.NPON nw.Re London Tlmeu suDScntPTiox valuta Thi I.vrmv.i Pi nj.ii I.mmEn In .-iered to sub scribers In Philadelphia und rurroundln towni at th rate of 'neUo (1-1 cents p-r vecl.. payable to the -a'ri,! , llv mall u nol ,t i outs le of PhlUil-l-Hli. lit the. United St it-. Canada, or United States po-t.r,l"'!- pustule fr-e HflJ iO cents lr month. 81 (SOi dollar p- : e.ir, parable In siham'O. To all forljn comtrles one (Ml dollar per JCotiib ul)orlberi wishing address chanced mu.it kIk o'd .n well as new address. Bllt,, 3000 TUMT KEYSTONE, MAIV 3000 ty Addrrsa all communications to Kuciilnp Pnblla Lidarr, hulcDcndcnc Square, I'Mladclyhia. Mdiibrr of the Associated Pre33 TV" ssnri.rnjy pnr.ss is cxcia- tlvCil entitled to tlir use for republication o nil itev's dispatches credited to U nr nof e'icrtftsc ircdlled (n tlite paper, and also tltc local unci published therein. Ut lights of republication of special dis patches herein arc also reserved. I'hilailrlphit, 'lurttlir. Januar) 20, 1920 A CHANCE FOR BIG WORK rpiIK ui-.itnimous election of Alba 1). Johnson to tlic presidency of the CliamliPi" of I'oiniiKMi'e, top;ethcr with the ie-clect on of N'aiioleon H. Kfliy a gen sral sccietarj, indicates tliat the affairs of the chamber w ill be managed i the im niediati? future as they have been man aged in the past. The attempt to put new men and new motives in control has not succeeded, ap parently, for the reabon that the members of the chamber are satisfied with the old policies. Mr. Johnson is confronted by a splendid opportunity to lead the chamber. in a movement to co-operate with Mayor Moore in the execution of his plans for expanding th commercial ;'e of the city. It is to be hoped that he will make the most of it and disarm those who have been, jutlx or unjustly, criticizing the past policy of the chamber. WILHELM'S CUE TO COWER rpilb Mgnilicant part 'f the letter dc- mantling the surrender of the former Laiser by the Ketherlandf the text of which has been made public in Paris, ap pears near the cud. The letter announces that it is the duty of the Kntente powers to secure the per- son of Wilhclm and try him for his of- Jeiibcs "without allowing themselves to bo stopped by argument." Jf this is not a peremptory demand then language has lo-,t its meaning, and if it i not notice to the Netherlands Government that the Entente powers will take possession of the body of the former kaiier, if they cannot get it otherwise, then it does not mean anything. NOT A MILITARY AUTOCRACY TF TIIE military men had their way all plans for the management and de velopment of the land and sea forces of the nation would be under their control. Generally they have no great regard for the civilian point of view. So far as in volves technical affairs they may have justification. But in all matters of larger policy the civilian control must remain. Thk is a government of civilians and not a military autocracy. A few men with militarj experience have been elected to the presidency and to the chief command of all the military forces of the nation, but the have been elected as civilians lather than as military men, and as presi dents they have taken the civilian point of icw. y. The secretary of war and the secretary of the navy have, as a rule, been civilians. General Grant and General Sherman, it is true, served as secretary of war, but it was in the ppriod immediately follow ing the end of the war between the states. It will be well to keep these principles clearly in mind during the next few weeks, when much i, likely to be heard in Washington about the "interference" of civilians in the direction of naval affairs. BEFORE OR AFTER ADAM? TN TI1KSI0 da.s when high commissions -- arc appointed to adjudicate differences it. i desirable that some competent authority .should name an expert commis sion to judge between the theories of Barrie and those of the ancient Su mcrians icgarding tho origin of woman. Uairie, in "What Every Woman Knows," say.- that the biblical account is urong, as woman was created, not from man's rib, but from his funny bone. The Sumerians. on tln other hand, as dis. cioseti uy a uansiauon or tiie niscrip- i nous in me tablets in tne University of Pennshania Museum, u-ed to insist that tho 'oman came first and that she created the man. Without going into first causes, it is well known that many a woman insists that she made her husband. Ho was nothing but an inconsequent congeries of 'inrelated energies till she got hold of him. I'mler her tuition he became suc cessful in business or in art or in litera ture. Xwl the gallant man has been . kliowr. to admit that the woman was light. AN EASY WAY OUT QT II DENTS of taxation outside of Con s3 gicst, are beginning to advocate the substitution of a consumption tax for the cxcess-piotit.s tax in the revenue laws. The excess-profits tax is not working satisfactorily. It is difficult for the bus iness man to compute it in accordance With the complicated provisions of the 'aw. It is comparatively easy for the bookkeepers, acting on instructions, to conceal tho actual profits of a firm or corporation and thus reduce the amount equitably due the government under the Inw. And its soundness in theory is. seriously questioned. A direct tax on consumption, on the other hand, would be easy to collect and jt would jield u large sum oven if it Were 110 crentcr than 1 per cent. The rstiinuto is that if retail sales were taxed 1 per cent the total annual yield would be Me iiinl.n nuaitcr Ji.Hon dollars. And " ri were levied on an. sales It 1 '.V ... ,-...l would yield throe and n half billion dollars. Wo hnvo such a tax now applied to drugs and medicines, but it is 4 per cent instead of 1 per cent. The druggist adds the tax to tho retail price of the article sold and affixes a revenue stamp to tho package as evidence that the tax has been paid. A 2 per cent lax on all sales would yield seven billion dollars. The sum needed to meet the expenses of the gov ernment for the current year is about five and a half billions and for next year the estimate is about a billion dollars less. The 2 per cent tax would yield a large surplus, which could be used to reduce tiie war debt so that in a few years all taxes could be scaled down as i result of the constantly decreasing amount of interest on the war bonds. Congress is likely to be urged sto give serious consideration to the consumption tax before the present session ends. DEEP-ROOTED INFECTIONS CRIP THE CITY'S POLICE Director Cortelyou Is Learning That Words Are of Little Use In Cases That Require Quick Surgery MOST laymen insist on believing, through thick and thin, that the police department is an agency intended by its officers to maintain law and order. It has been generations since any routine heeler in Philadelphia politics held any such view of tho service. To bosses and sub-bosses the police department has appeared as a handy and pliable auxiliary sent by Providence to strengthen the narrow groups that sur vic and grow lich by careful lawless ness and through raids on the city's I treasury. The extraordinary spectacle that pre ceded the sudden suspension of the police lieutenant of the Second district yester day is thus easily explainable. Lieuten ant Echtermeyer, Superintendent Robin son and Imber, the magistrate, were re vealed not only as the protectors of a patrolman charged with a brutr.1 viola tion of the code which he was sworn to obey, but as the energetic defenders of a system that has left many divisions of the service inefficient, corrupt and de moralized. Echtermeyer was suspended; Schwartz, the accused policeman, was suspended; Robinson, who remains at City Hall only because his friends pleaded that ho be peimitted to servo until February, when he can retire with the prh ilexes of the police pension fund, Should have been promptly suspended with the other:. It becomes plainer daily that if Director Cortelyou wishes to reclaim the polico from the influence of a conscienceless and belligerent faction he will have to use harsh methods. His efforts at con ciliation have failed. The degradation of the police seivice has been swift in recent years, especially in the downtown districts. A man who entered the department had to be ap proved by ward and division men. Evidently he was made to feej that he was a beneficiary of a secret system; that he had to obey unwritten laws and sus- i tain, with the authority of his'unifoim. ' his badge and his club, if necessary, the feudal scheme in which he wag' a' detail. He could be faithful to his obligations only when those obligations didn't con flict with the interests of the bund which i frankly assumed to control him. No one had a chance who disputed this rale, which had a traditional validity even before the day of the Vares. Yet to indict the whole department, or even a considerable part of it, because of the Echtermeyers and the Schwartzes is to display ignorance of tho police system and the motives animating its person nel. There are innumerable self-iespect-ing men in the service who have man aged to hold their places without being J overzcalous in the execution of political i orders. They are a majority. And they, I too, desire the sort of clean-up which I Director Cortelyou is promising. A thug in police uniform is a poor soit of press agent for the department. Until the thugs are rooted out they will con tinue to put their decent associates in a bad light. The increase of violent clime shows what factional politics can do to a police system when it is left unhampered for a long period. There is a definite relation of cause and effect between recent high- way robberies and daylight burglaries j and the system of police administration which Robinson, Imber and Echtermeyer ' were not ashamed to defend in the course of an action brought by relatives and I friends of Doctor MorrK. ' If the police department has been slack it :3 because there seldom has been a I man at the top with thr, force of char i acter and intelligence necessary to con I vince the old City Councils of the needs I of its various units. The traffic squad, I one division of the service that has gone far to redeem the others in public esti mation, is still without even a modern system of street signals. The whole organization is behind the times in general equipment. The decline of morale has been general in the districts and this is due to political interference at the top as well as at the bottom. It is fashionable to blame the depart ment as a whole for conditions that per mit thieves in motorcars to laid business houses even in the central streets. But a patrolman on a beat has no means of dealing with yeggmen in a sixty-mile 1 automobile. To the decadenca i.nd inef- ficiency of detective contingents such crimes are almost invariably due. Plain-clothes squads are organized to keep track of the goings and comings of underworld adventurers. In any city where the detective bureaus are properly manned and organized, thieves of the sort that hae been harassing this city arc tracked and jailed or hustled out of town before they have even an opportunity to begin operations. Here the plain-clothes contingents have been made up largely of political favorites advanced to im portant positions, not because of their fitness for exacting details of police work, but because they have been able to claim recognition for political service. Director Cortelyou threatened a sweep ing change and general transfer of police uflic als in the various districts. Then, for some unknown reason, he relented. Echtermeyer and his kind show Uini that lie will have to go through with his pro gliim. t. j . inere seems fofue ft-ooaagntfof ngut and not a little hope remaining in tho old guard. The ovents in tho Second district show that the old regime still has its grip onji good part of tho police machinery. Who arc tho decent men on the force to obey ? Po they owo their first duty to tho city or to factional leaders? Somebody will have to answer such questions and answer them now and with authority. FRANCE AND THE "TIGER" rpiIK lino French sense of the fitness of things seems in abeyance. At least that is how the outsider is apt to view the, selection of Paul Doschancl for the presidency over Georges Clemenccau. The latter has given to Franco so much that surely, according to foreign com ment, it was ungracious to deny him poetic justice. As president of the re public ho would have occupied a post at once easy and replete with honor. But the old France that thrilled at a "gesture," rose to the man on horseback and even longed at times for a dictator is gone. French interest in the dramatic and picturesque is artistically, perhaps, as strong as ever, but it is divorced tb a considerable extent from tho channels of statesmanship. As the page of history is unrolled, .he world may come to realize what this repudiation of the showy and tho spec tacular meant to civilization in 1914. The mercurial France of yore would probably have been defeated at tho first Marne. - And so Georges Clemenceau ends his political career without a culminating accolade from tho nation he so passion ately adores, the nation for vthich he in one of its darkest hours was a prime in strument of salvation. France is fearful of favorites, even those of undisputed brilliancy and capac ity. The defeat of the "Tiger" may in part be attributed to this attitude. Clemenccau ruled with superb authority. The step from that to autocracy is too easily taken for French contentment of mind. Save in crucial moments of na tional peril even mediocrity is preferred in the republic. Paul Deschancl, however, can hardly be called mediocre. On the whole he is a more vigorous statesman than Raymond Poincarc. He has literary gifts of a first rate order, which have admitted him to the French Academy. lie i.s politically seasoned and politically on a different side of the fence from the group which recently held tho reins of office. It is this last circumstance which appears to have been chiefly responsible for his victory. In office, indeed, he may execute many of the Clemenccau policies, but he repre sents the change of line-up and rotation in leadership, which, provided it is ac complished calmly and with due process of law, is what France has desired through the recent years of the Third Re public. It must be considered also that the chances of M. Clemenceau's djing of old age before the expiration of the seven-year term would have been con siderable. The nation has lost a taste for the sudden irregularities which it used to capitalize so dramatically. As for the "Tiger," his fame is secure, and France, perhaps overtimid, over cautious, overeager to prove her inde pendence of alluring personalities, can idolize him in security. Xo honest man thinks .Sunerstnsitivt'iicss himself degraded be aml Lark uf Logic cause the presence of a policeman ou the street is indication that there may be dishonest men around. Which somewhat discounts the attempt to establish an honor code in the University of Pennsylvania. If mi studeut under any circumstances would cheat, the taking of a pledge is at once a piece of su pererogation and an insult. If here and there and now and then it develops that a cheat finds place among honest men super vision becomes necessary for the well-bein;; or- all As certain adiniuistia- The Good .Ship tion organs show a dis- hu el Chair position to play off key, it may be well to note that Admiral Sims is not attacking the navy. He knows and loves it too well for that. His guns are trained on those who never heard any. A Xew York artist has here the just turned down a Work Counts .00,000 job so that he may complete a task that has already taken him eleven 3 ears and for which he lias received no salary. When the next one feels inclined to sneer at talk of "art for art's sake" this little incident may give one pause,. Officials of the De Who Is Hiding partment of Justice the Neus? declare that food prices are dropping. They have doubtless special sources of in formation. Housewives have not yet dis covered the fact. When a man lias bot sims Like tied his talk for jcars there need ho no sur prise that an explosion ensues when at last the cork flies out. There may be difference of opinion as to the wisdom of the action of Admiral Sims. There can be no question as to the wisdom of making a thorough investigation of the charges made. Tips must be included in computing in come, says the revenue man. It will cheer you to know that the hat-check collector will have to part with a little of it. Perhaps the Dutch will strive to make Willielra believe that it he voluntarily places his head in a noose the allied powers will re frain from pulling the rope. Paste this ou the handle of your lawn mower for consideration early next summer : Dandelions saved last year's honey crop iu Kansas. ' Now that Kentucky and Ai'.tansas have ratified the uiueteenth amcndiieiit, wornuu suffragists havo next to nothing to worry about. Snow is a country girl, to get used to the city. She never seems Mr. Brjan is vigorous in Ids denunci ation of the profiteer, but just a little hazy in the matter of HUgges-ting a remedy. The lifting of the blockade will at least enable the outside world to "know something of what is happening in Russia livery wielder ut tlio mow shovel t'ayoM the straight and narrow? lfl Looks JRiisk fat; 1 BATTLES OF RETROSPECT The Present-Navy Scandal Is One of a Long Series of the Inqulsltory and Bitter Wars of Peace REPUTATIONS gained In armed Btrlfo arc never really safe until the wur after the war has been fought to a lluish. , Our recent progress Toward embattled commissions, indignant courts ot inquiry nud dramatic probes, while perhaps inevitable, has been abnormally slow. Store than a year after the last shot in the universal conflict Admiral Sims speaks out frankly and Kiitnc, whj. might havo been under the erroneous Impression that everything was settled, is forced to withdraw to a buck icat until all the returns are in until they arc duly anal zed and rendered bcaudal-prodf. It was not always thus. In tho Spunisti War of '118 there was not even any illusory period of-calm preceding exposure. The bat tle of reputations began in the very midst of the actual fray of tho armed belligerents. WHO won the sea fight off Santiago? Three years after that sweeping victory tho point was still officially undecided, and when the court of inquiry did enter a verdict, in 11)01, the average civilian in this nation was thoroughly displeased. What nobody could stand, however, was more argument on the theme, and John D. Long, secretary of the navy, unquestionably echoed public sentiment in urging that no further pro ceedings he held. The majority report had called Winfield Scott Schley "self-possessed" intlie famous battle and hud commended him for encour agement to his men, but every specific charge raised against him was officially reiterated. He was accused of "vacillation, dilatoriness and lack of enterprise" in his conduct of the campaign prior to June 1 , 181)8. He was j censured for the much -discussed "loop" of J the ISrookljn in the engagement, for "iuae- 1 curate and misleading" reports and for fail- 1 arc to do all in his power to destroy the bpanish cruiser Colon ou May 31. What "the court might have done to Ad miral William T. Sampson had he not gone to Siboney 011 that thrilling July 3 to talk over tho general situation with Shatter it is, of course, impossible to postulate. His chance absence from the battle had given Schley the victory and ' the blame. The Sampson partisans could adduce negative virtues, always unassailable in a controversy. Henry Cabot Lodge, as historian, was categorically among the champions of the superior officer. Schley, ho declares, "was never technically in command for a single moment," adding that the commodore (as he then was) "never controlled or directed iu the slightest degree the movements of any , ship but the Brooklyn and exercised no general command whatever. It was a cap tain's light without a siuglc fleet movement directed by anybody." The prominent author touches lightly ou several of the other feuds of the war, much more lightly, indeed, than they were regarded at the time. Miles and Shafter were princi pals in one of these disputes. Senator Lodge merely mentions that General Miles took part in the negotiations which resulted in the surrender o Santiago. As a matter of tact the situation was extremely delicate. Shutter's homewhat panicky dispatch after El Cauey and San Juan Hill confirmed the supporters of General Miles iu their belief thut the head of the army had been side tracked iu costly fashion. Uut Senator Lodge, in his entertaining, lume, "The War With Spain." was in' generous patriotic mood. Apropos of the dispute over the peace treaty concluded iu Paris on December 10, lfcOS. he averred that "the good sense of the American people made two points clear to them. One was that a peace treaty ought to be ratified." "ITIXCIjPX for the Sampson -Schley ructions -'-'the navy was fairly exempt from criticism during the brief brush with Spain. Cut the army was continually in critical hot water. Denunciation raged particularly about Rus sell A. Alger, secretary of war. He was blamed for bad sanitary conditions, almost, it seems, for bud weather, and surely for "embalmed beef." Moreover, although it was the corps com mander to whom the "round robin," de manding the removal of the army fiom Santiago after the surrender, was addressed, it was Alger, who suffered largely by the "exposure." Wheeler, Chaffee, Lawton, Wood and Roosevelt were among the army officers signatory to the sensational com munication forecasting the destruction of our troops by yellow fever unless they were quickly transported to a healthier-climate. TIID Spanish War looms large in scan dals, possibly because the comparative brevity of the conflict was favorable to alarms. It is more difficult to launch sen sations when the nation is actually in grave peril. They are concomitants of peace after a major crisis. Nevertheless, McClcllan made things lively for the probers in the midst of the great rebellion. "George, whom "Proudence helps according to his nature," raved Horace Greeley in 1SG2, "bus got him self ou one side of a ditch (the Potomac river) which Proudeuec had already made for him, with the enemy on the other, and has no idea of moving. Wooden-Head (Halleck) at Washington will never think of sending a force through the mountains to attack Lee iu thesrear." Lincoln, though less violently, acquired something of the-Tribune's viewpoint after Antietam, and McC'lellan, after his second trial, was removed. The controversy moved into politics with the result that "Little Mac, the people's pride," adopted the plat form "the war's a failure," ran against the occupant for the White House for president in 18f4 and was overwhelmingly defeated. But the almost interniiuablc wrangle arising out of Civil Wur campaigns con cerned Genera Pitz John Porter, accused of fatal delay before the battle of Second Bull Run. Porter was court-martialed on No vember 27, 1802, and was sentenced "to be cashiered and to be disqualified forever from holding any office of trust or profit under the goternmeut of thr United States." The President approved tho sentence. Porter frequently appealed for u review of his case. A board of army officers headed by Schofield exonerated him in 1878.' Con gress took no action. In 18815 Cleveland ap proved an act for tho relief of Pitz John Porter and he was reinstated in the army with a rank of colonel of infantry. Earlier wars brought their regulation crops of. scandals. Washington was almost ousted from command by the intrigues of the Conway Cubal headed by Patrick Con way, an Irish soldier of fortune, who was fotever coustrastiug Gates's victory at Sara toga with the almost contemporaneous re verses at Brandywine and Germuutown. The collapse of the conspiracy left Conway iu disgrace and he withdrew from the serv ice in 1778, ZACHARY TAYLOR entertained no es pecially kindly feelings for Winfield Scott when the latter caused tho depletion of the American forces just before the hardly contested battle of Bueuu Vista in the .Mexi can War. It was Scott who delivered the "coup dc grace" to Mexico by capturing the capital. Taylor at thut time was considered shelved, but it wus Old Rough and Ready who went to the White House. Hud ho not died there from partaking (00 eagerly of i-herries and milk, his rival possibly might not lme attained his subsequent high poit In the army. Tlii'ii thcrp was Gencrul full, at Detroit, )p 1812. Argument stormed ubout Jila igno minious tturrendcr. Thkre is alwnjs mjiuc y iu w hhw Bftvur 01 retrofoecf. rt ,. -., m-.m THE CHAFFING DISH ADMIRAL SIMS Gives Uncle Sam's Xaval chiefs Some hearty damns. WE HOPE that Sam's Reply to Sims Will not be merely Gospel hymns. There is only one way to avoid post bellum squabbles among war leaders. Lose the war. Or better still, don't have a war. Wild Votes ' Said Deschancl To Clemenceau : ' 'I reap the wild Votes that you sow." We always had a suspicion that when the time came to try the Kaiser he would be found wanting. QUIZ WOUNDED MEN, says a headline in our friend the Evesixo Public Ledger. Presumably, suggests G. W. D., because they couldn't answer it. . The fierce light that beats upon the Quiz -rows daily more intense. The Quizeditor is beginning to grow self-conscious, and wc would never be surprised to sec bun put on his white vest margins again. Putting Lieut Where Ho Belongs It's blowy and snowy and sparkling outside ; I smell iu the kitchen potatoes, trench fried; My skates are new sharpened, the ice is smooth gray ,.,.,. Who cares ubout cynics a day like today.' MARJOR1NE. Marjorine's potatoes, we suppose, arc fried in margarine. Dove Dulcet tells us that the most trouble some moments he ever has are when he is trying to make up bis mind whether to re turn some book that a friend lent him and which the friend ha'N forgotten all about. A Battle Hymn for the Sex (With urologies to J, IV. II.) ..., -11 TING eyes have been tho conflict raging 1V1 nightly in tho Dish, And for many days I've, smothered a well nigh consuming wish To forget my early training, -ana exciuuu aloud: "Poor fish! The "suits" aro marching on '." Lieut and BUI should take example from our good old friend Will Lou, Or from clever Harold Wlegand and his charming billets-doux : Why do they start a tempest that some day they'll Eurely rue? For tho "suffs" aro marcklns on. I hac read a fiery onslaught hy indignant "Marjorlne," And I can't tee why she censures, Lieut, and lets McFeo go clean ; That one's as bad as t'other should by all bo clearly seen, . And w 0 must "carry on " They have said that we are Eelflsh that to vote's beyond our ken, Let's rlso up and squelch forever these dog- eono conceited men ! Oh, bo sharp my tongue to answer them, hoA caustic, now, rny pen Tho "suffs" aro marching on. We liao won ourselves a vict'ry that lias caused the men to weep ; Let us uso the vote so wisely as to make them all feel cheap! Let us meet and solve the. problems that for them havo proved too deep Then bay to them "Movo on !" UBNKVII5VB LA GUlSimU. The wittiest part of Genevieve's poem is her siguuture. Desk Mottoes Romantic plays with happy cndlnga aro almost of necessity Inferior In artistic valuo to true tragedies. Not, ono would hope, simply because they end happily, happiness In Itself Is certainly not less beautiful than grief; but because a tragedy In Its great moments can generally afford to bo sin cere, while romantic plays llvo In an at mofiihcro of Ingenuity and inakc-bnllec. CHLUUltT MURRAY Dawd Corner's idea of a desk motto, by the way, is this, his owu: A woman In tin unbecoming hat is like a cocktail in a tin cup We deprecate the kindly nttemnfs of our Tjldnte to intrude their Syim muslu s R. S. V. P. Desk Mottoes. They arc interrupting our agreeable delvings into the Great Minds. Great Moments in History One good nocturne deserves another, said Chopin as he bat down at the piano. In the coursp of a long career of crime Ave have never heard anythiug more terrible than the following couplet, which Ben Zeen came panting into our office to give us. Thus: Slap Joe Daniels on the wrist he's Uncle Sam's son Agouistes. Our genial elevator boy had a big night recently. He went to see "Madame X" at the Dunbar Theatre and was pressed to put his criticism ou paper. After some medita tion he produced the following: " 'Madame X,' the dramatic trumph of the century." Quello A'ic TUnS," said I weavilj . A. Slamming the desk cmei At the day's end, "Is a dog's life:" Instantly I knew That in my heart 1 had done a great injustice To the most estimable Of beasts. N' 0 1300 would Seriously think ot working As hard as I do, CURFEW. Stars My window in the country Is a treasure chest of btars ; They heap and blaze and tangle Through the trees' sagging bars. My window in the city Holds 'just one a lonely light, But it makes the ragged roof tops Silver lacelikc at night. WTNIFRED WELLES. . Social Chat 'Hank Harris, the well-known commuter on tho Cinder and Bloodshot, has bought a first edition of William McFec's "Casuals of tho Sea'," London, 1916. This makes Ifanlc no plus ultra among all our clients. We would oven print a poem by him if ho should ever write one. We wish to call tho attention of our friend Rev. Robert Norwood to tho fact that the Gumps are coming to a local theatre next week. Wo aro hoping passionately that Uncle Blm will be in the cast. Our filend Lolita Wcstman Is playing the part of .Pollyanna round at tho Walnut, so wo warn our clients not to wasto time ring ing us up next matineo afternoon. Tho sweet-voiced client called us up again to say that she has had a dream in which sho saw Charley Sykes, Kenneth Macgowan, Joseph Urban and ourself down at the sea shore. We disclaim all responsibility for any dreams Incurred by our clients. Wo have just seen a man in a Chestnut street car looking over a "work sheet" of the new incomo tax blank. This worries us. Ts Mr. Lederer again going to stoop to conquer such a pitiful exchequer as ours? ( Six femlnlno -voices, resounding un mistakable tones of exultation, havo called us up to ask If we saw that news item about the newly translated tablets at the U. of P. Mu seum. These tablets, it appears, absert that It was Noah who ato tho anplo and that F.ve had nothing to 1I0 with tho downfall of man. All we can say is that If all the cherished legends uro going to bo exploded, the next one to go will bo tho Btory that Noah coined tho phrase "Women and children llrst." Dr. Clarence Frunklln tolls us that tho Journal of tho American Medical Association is making merry over a quotation from Joe Hergeshelmer'H uoul, "Tho Lay Anthony." Tho Journal twits Joo for having described somo ono "Compounding pills In a porcelain pcbtle." But, then, theso professional men aro always bo conseratlv. it la just In iIiobo unconventional wuys that great discoveries aro made. Ha!ng cstubllbhed the fact that most ot our clients hno read William McKee'u works, wo aro thinking of changing our tebt of literacy. The new standard will be. Jlavo ', "'" I I . , The Girl From Gippslaiid GIPPSLAND forests are far away, But oh ! remember the great gum-trees, The leafy towers that stand and sway. Tho starry blossoms, a-swarm with bees; Remember always the clearing wide, The song in the timber that couies and goes, The storm-wind's song on tho mountain-side , That only the girl from Gippslaud knows!' The plains are sunny and blue skies smile,- cw tnends are many and youth must roam, j And only once in a long, long while 3 A,youug heart thinks of a far-off home. But the plain-wind rises silently; Bitter and chill in the dusk it blow.", And then how homesick a heart can be Only the girl from Gippsland knows! Sydney Bulletin. Doctor Landis, of tho Henry Phippi Institute, says the use of prunes will cut milk cost. "Come to think of it," bays the Bibulous One, "that has been my experi ence, too." Here and there there arc Democrat' who get a sardonic satisfaction in the thought that Bryan may get the Democratic nomina tion. At least they will have tho pleasure of voting "against him. Father Neptune's attack on the freight er Yarmouth, ladened with $2,000,000 worth of liquors, may have been due to the old gen tleman's desire to store away a stock in Davy Jones's locker. The soviet ark landed in Hanco. Tin- land, but, unfortunately, the Reds luid bo Schoolmaster Squcers among thcra to give application to the lesson suggested. John Bull would fiDd tho Russian Bear as unwelcome in India wearing a red cap as wearing a crown ; which may explain a recent new world-war scare. Of course, all statesmen aro wise, but I here and there and now and then one notices that desire fo? office will warp judgment There is a time to bo silent and a time to talk. Admiral Sims nnncars to have obeyed both rules. What Do You Know? QUIZ 1. What is the sun'sapparent yearly path among the stars called. 2. What is turgid speech? o. Who is the new nremier of France! 1. Name two cities, of Turkestan where the Russian Bolshevists are said to be in control. 3. What are wattles? 0. Where and what is Spion Kop? 7. Who wrote "The Prince and the Pauner"? 8. Who were the contestants in a desperate battle fought there? 0. In which direction was the Lusitunia traveling when she was sunk by tlrtfmn ti ii1iinnilnn ill Affl. I IlliJ 10. What is the meaning of the word otiose.' Answers to Yesterday's Quiz 1 Thi, MTni-,1 "mn" na unfilled to U police- man is derived from the expression "In pet conned." meaning caugut. Tho verb cop is from the "ennerp." to take. Latiu 2. A rondeau is a ten or thirteen line poem j with only two rhymes llirouguouc i tho opening words used twice as refrain. . , , ,., 1 3. Mohammed II was the first Turkish ruler of Constantinople, which city ho his army captured from the drcci.b i 4. Tho expression "Barkis is wilHu' " i? from Dickens's "David Copperri'kl. and is used by Uarkis, tho shy suitor of Pcggotty. , Tt 5. Cutberlna tho Great was Catherine , u of Russia. Her dates oro IP"1'""; C. It is -1778 nautical miles by tho er route from New York to Rio Jfir0 7. George Washington and Abraham Ho I com wri'U oiiinv""" -7 .i, ft. S. Susan Warner, uu Amcricaii m' published "Queccby" Ju (--. " .. ".!' '" ? . ,p:i.. :id ui-oi ,nln were siirvciors in canj 1. Paul .uoivuuuoi is uiu " --" , you reud .Krunlc, A. Munsoy's "Afloat In a F&ucc ?rt .fU(.t' 'fejM C' .,t 'BEa&.k TV i- jm..,nnrMi:t'i7sstii.MlK: ftki 41i"sMi ill iijk SLS i jSw- ' .. ". 'ryj'Zi'Mxi ,,v sK"