? '' "&W,$ffl''"'e''"'tolWP'l!'1&-'it1cr'1' ' V ? ,T)l.-inW''rn"rr-yirIyi..-rt'.rtr"( irwuw" 'JiifvMffHSBH I 1 Izuenma public feftger 5&ir-WKs ' THE WEATHER Washington, Sept. '11. Fair tonight; Sunday fair nml warmer. TEMfKltATUBB AT KACH llOPIt 8 II 10 111 12 1 I 2 I 3 4 I 0 I r,i ir.:t inn in-1 I I I I I I NIGHT EXTRA .VOL. VI. NO. 12 Enured Second-Clis Matter at the foitomce, t Philadelphia, Pa. Under the Act of March 8, 1879. PHILADELPHIA, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 27, 1919 rubllehe.il Dally Except Sunday. Subscription Price 10 a Tear by Mall. Copyrleht, 1010. by fubllo Ledier Company. PRICE TWO CENTS K- r WORLD UPSET IS AIM OF RED LABOR GROUPS STRIKES THE WEAPON Preparations for a Bolshevized World Afoot in Swit zerlandGermany Helps the Dream Along and Waits REACTIONS OF WORLD-WIDE RADICAL PLOTS SEEN IN LABOR TROUBLES AND UNREST IN AMERICA Conservative Labor Unions Being Swung Without Their Knowl edge to Give "The International" World Control, With Lenine as Boss 'International" as B F. KOSPOTH during the war Geneva, where in a series of Public Ledger he predicted, long before the conclusion of hostilities, the downfall of the German empire and the disintegration of the German people. The realization of his forecast of conditions that fol lowed the collapse of the Hohenzollerns and imperialism is a matter of history, and gives his observations regarding the purposes of Interna tional Socialism an equal authority, since he has had opportunity for a similar study of that doctrine, which is set forth with his customary vigor and keen analysis in the accompanying article. By B. F. KOSPOTH Special Correspondent of the Evening Public Ledger in Switzerland Geneva, Sept 27. "DECENT attempts to launch a general strike in Europe "as a protest against tho peace of Paris" were partof a 'revolutionary plot to upset existing governments. The world-wide strike fever is a deliberate creation of radical leaders for political rather than for social ends. From this dis tance the threat of a walkout on American railroads and the present tumult in the steel industry at Pittsburgh suggest again the influence of social revolutionists who arc exerting pressure in the conservative labor organizations for a purpose which the rank and file of intelligent workers know nothing about. The plan for a general European strike proved futile. It appears that its disconcerted promoters have now decided to postpone "the historical moment" until the meeting this winter of the General International So cialist Congress in Geneva, which seems 'destined to bring the official con stitution of ' "United Socialist International," including the Russian Bol , sheviks and the Socialist parties of Italy and Switzerland, who have al ready openly espoused Lenine's sinister creed. Bolsheviks Will Control the "International" If this amalgamation really takes place it is easy to predict who will contrql tho new Socialist machine, for Lenine and Trotsky are politicians r of vastly buperior caliber to Messrs. their colleagues. The "United International" will be a Bolshevik organ' "izatfori. The leaders of the "Socialist International" the political general staff of European labor have uehnttdly ( Switzerland. The Socialist conference at Berne, which culminated last February in the reconstitution of the "International," and the surprising reconciliation between the Entente Socialists and the ex-servitors of the kaiser, was followed in August by the conference of Lucerne, which in its turn is but a preliminary function to the "General International Socialist Congress." The Swiss Government docs not of the European Socialists for the land which in happier times was unpo litically termed "the playground of Europe" and would prefer to see them transfer the center of their activities elsewhere. But in days when the cabinets of the greatest European powers nervously obey the behests of tho mighty chiefs of the "International" and impotently grant them all facilities for the preparation of their revolutionary plans, it can scarcely be expected that little Switzerland shall venture to oppose their will. Vision "Proletariat" of Future Once again, as in tho austere Volkshaus at Berne, I have heard the speakers of the "International" voice their doctrine in the gaudy halls of the Lucerne Kursaal, whence the music stands of the band and the green roulette tables had been, temporarily expelled an orr-en, as one prophetic delegate explained, of the great time to come when the "proletariat" shall rise and occupy the pleasure haunts of the rich and idle and solve therein in solemn debate the social problems of the world. Under the wide-spreading plantain trees of the Lucerne quay I have sauntered on summer evenings with garrulous delegates, while Mount Pilatus loomed dimly up against the star-lit sky across the lake, and I have listened to their discourse over the coffee and liqueurs in the lobbies of palatial Swiss caravanserais. Tho rulers of the "proletariat" invariably take up their residence in the most exclusive and expensive hotels. It is part of their propaganda to dazzlo their awe-struck subjects with this display of affluence and power. Besides, it is their right Some of them have already been cabinet minis ters and the others confidently expect to bo soon, or rather, in Interna tional slang, "commissaries of the people." And there is plenty of money at their disposal for their little trips to Switzerland. It is "tainted money," to be sure, in so far as its source is rumored to bo the mysterious munificence of an American "financier," not alto gether voluntarily exiled in Switzerland during the war money ostensibly flowing from Mexican oil wells and the "toil of sweated workers," but still legal tender, whatever its origin, readily accepted by hotelkeepers and restaurateurs throughout the world. "Socialist International" Not Adequate Now, I do not mean to suggest that there are no sincere enthusiasts among the Socialists who assemble internationally and periodically in the Swiss pleasure resorts. Still further from my intention is it to deny that old Europe stands in dire need of sweeping political and social reforms if she would avoid imminent catastrophe and chaos. But what I do feel bound to declare is my conviction that the "Social ist International" is not an adequate organ independently to carry out these reforms and that its way is not the right way to restore the lost joy of lifeand work to the war-stricken peoples of Europe. An identical appreciation underlies the wise reluctance of Samuel Gompers and tho American labor leaders to take part in the palavers and maneuvers of the' Entente Socialists. Like the Berne conference, the congress of Lucerne has avoided pro claiming the open adherence of the "Second International" to Lenine's "Third International" in Moscow, seeking further to temporize and com promise by adopting an ambiguous resolution regarding the Bolshevik doctrine and the "dictatorship of the proletariat." In spite of this guarded reticence, there can be absolutely no doubt that the European Socialist parties are rapidly going over to bolshevieirt. Foresees Historical Moment Tho Dutch Socialist leader, Troelstra, interviewed in Lucerno, made the following illuminating statement: I am convinced thut tho movement to the left which is about to tako place, will lead. to the creation o a Socialist revqlutonary center in which, all tho various revolutionary parties of all countries can find their Unity. Sociaj democracy is "in essence and in fact-a revolutionary party which endeavprs to capture power, in order to give the ownership of the meana 'of production and exchange into tho hnaa (ti nrgmtimm aawgr Seen by Expert occupied a strategic position at important articles in the Uvenino Henderson, Longuet, Troelstra and established their headquarters in wax enthusiastic over this partiality .- m, i wwuwck BRTSH PREMIER CHARES PLOT IN RALROAD SHE "Small Body Seeks to Exploit Labor for Subversive Ends,", He Alleges TRAFFIC STOPS ENTIRELY AS SUBWAY WORKERS QUIT Troops May Operate Trains, Wartime Food Restrictions Put in. Force By the Associated Press London, Sopt. 27. "The ipreeipi- tnncy of this action gives tlic impression ot n deliberate and matured intention on the part of some individuals to seek a quarrel at any cost," said Premier Lloyd Gcorgo in n statement today on the nation-wide railway strike, which besnn Inst night, I3 iug tip oil rail traffic. "It has convinced mc it is not a Strike for vvnges or better conditions," continued the premier. The govern ment has reason to believe it tine been engineered for some time by a small but active body of men who have wrought tirelessly and insidiously to exploit the lnhor orgstnizntions of this country for subversive cuds." Tie-up Is Complete The ministry of transport, shortly before '.I o'clock this afternoon, an nounced that stoppage of traffic on the railronds was virtually complete, except in Ireland, where the lines are not af fected. The announcement said that no disturbance had been reported. The decision of the Underground Mo- tormcn'.s Union Inst night to support the strike completed the tie-up. Thou sands of persons could not be necom modated by the inadequate bus and tram scrvico and were rbliged to walk to work Slauy resorted to bicjcles and i even to toller skates Troops May Kun Trains Tho government is said to be pre pared to opernte the railroads with armed forces, if necessary, but its defi nite program for meeting the condition beforo the country has not et devel oped. It has issued orders placing all gugtnnd under a war regimen, so fur ub food and fuel is concerned, and it wai stated yesterday the mails would be carried by airplane. Thus far the em ployes of the Irish railroads have not struck. One of the most disquieting features of the situation Is the possibility that the miners and transport workers, ho, with the railway men, form vvhi.t is an already serious crinlj iu the Iubur -.vnrld of England. The strike is of n different nature from ordlnury labor distiiibaunw, be cause the railways and the mines arc under government manesoncnt. Relations Not Broken C. T. Cramp, president of the union, interviewed Sir Kric Geddes, minister of transport, this forenoon. This, al though not regarded as a reopening of negotiations, is considered an judica tion that the men and the government still maintain friendly, terms. toward each other. None of the early .newspaper trains left London, but the managements of newspapers, anticipating the strike, made arrangements two or three days n.. In .lletrllintn ninnn hv mnti-.,ru nnd motor lorries, a huee smmdrnn Which left Fleet street early today, " ..- -, Several members of the cabinet went to Downing street this forenoon and remained there in consultation through out the morning, keeping in touch with the strike situation. HELEN TAFT ADVISES COLLEGE PROFESSORS TO STRIKE FOR RISE Bryn Mawr Head Says In structors Have Better Case Than Baptist Ministers ,A strike by college professors if the public refuses to supply sufficient funds with which to pay them liberally was suggested by Miss Helen Tnft, daugh ter of former President W. II. Tnft, in nn address todny at a meetiug at Itryu Mawr College, of which she is acting president. The session was to consider the proposed drive for $1,000,000 to add to the endowment. Miss Tnft said if the college profes sors of tho country were to organize and go on strike they would have a bet ter ense than the .Baptist ministers, who talked of walking out, A strike, she said, would be justified if thp public showed that It was unwilling to pay for education. Miss Tnft explained that the strike she had in mind was not against the officers or trustees of col leges, but against a niggardly public whirl1 would not supply needed money. B1 walking out of the class room, said Miss Taft, college professors would take a most reasonable and justifiable step to compel the payment of salaries udequatc to meet their needs in this day ti( advancing prices. JFeather Gossip Tell iha fact to Mri. Grundy: Fair tanlohi and alto Kunday. U'armer, too, 'iwitt now and Hon- 1 say. . " - known as the "Triple Alliance," also ZtYTvZTlo ,"haini"lu' "rrat't lct iu mendots aCdditTon3,rUled S Val? T? P '" T', 7.PVf menuous audition to tne ranits ct tlic ...i,!,,, ,,.,i, . B. G. urnee, president of the Bcthlc- . strike nml Mill fnrtlioi- iiinntliMitnl a CI1IKI WOllder. . ... ..!..,. ,.,........ . . . . Prima Donna Dies NOTED OPERA STAR World-Famous Prima Donna, Educated in Philadelphia, Often Appeared Hero EXPIRES IN WALES AT 76 London. Sept. 27. (By A. P.) Adelina Pntti, the prima donna, died this morning nt Craig-y-Xos Castle. Penycac. South Wales, nt the ago of seventy -six. She was reported dnnger ously ill last February when hope for her recovery was virtually abandoned. A moro cosmopolitan being than Ade lina Patti would be difficult to find. "lc wn' Dorn " Spain, of Itnlinn par ents: was rcareu in America : became British by naturalization ; 'Welsh by residence and married first a Krenclnnnn, then nu Italian and finally u Swede. Adelinn. who was born ot Mnilriil. TVhrnnrv In 1Q11 .. nu t- K..1... : n. when her nnrents enme to Americn. nml jtjyns in Philadelphia thut she devel-1 oped her extraordmury musical talent., neiorc completing ncr liftli year she re vealed uu aptitude little short of the marvelous for overcoming the technical difficulties of vocal music. Marso HenrvV K.1l.,,.. The "divine Patti," ah the great songstress came tc be known by n nml- titude of admirers ou both sides of the Atlantic jears ueiore Hie samo ap- resting "Iteeollections.' mililM,,.,! In l,n K..t,,nlnv i.',u. iw MK ufr mh I ' M&s VlRfv i, -' i'rC ' . ' .. 'i ADKLINA PATTI ADELINlffi DIES; Henry Wattersou givey a vivid picture llls rcJ?ly' buul tll?t hc vmM "ot Br!"" of hi, own appearance in concert with a nfe"uce to the union and that hc little Adelina, when as a J0utiltl,i woul. not abandon the present system prodigy on the piano he shared in tho f collective bargaining with employes, glory won by the singer. This was iu )'lnQl was aiIoI,twl u' tllp company dur Whshlnston before whnt "Mim,e "'?, tl,e w"r .,,,.. Tien" ili-Sr-rlhos ns the "Wnr nf S lions." Henry's nmsicnl career came to an abrupt close through un infirmity which affected one of his huuds, hut through out his life he has maintained an uii- hounded admiration for his childhood friend. "Only One Patti" to Old-Tlmcrs Two cenentious of I'hilude'lihinns recall with delight the Putti of the 70's i 011(1 MVh. VV'IlCU till AfllllCinV of ! Music f!as the scene of "Patti nights" thn't ...... ., , ,, rivaled in the enthusiasm they inspired among music lovers the fervor created a win nave prou-cuun, oigiuiizers puiu decade or two earlier by Jenny I,ind, ucd to ll0,(I " '"''K" 'mber iu differ the "Swedish nightingale." , t parts of the county tonight and To old-timers there will ever bo but tomorrow. Carnegie Sled Company officials snid Continued on ran Twenty. Column One today they were going nlong smoothly with increased forces iu the plants the THREE MEN IN BIG AUTO ROB WALNUT ST. STORE OF FURS WORTH $4700 Apparently Members of Organ- "" izea uang i axe uniy Choicest Materials Three well-dressed men gained en trance to the store of. Herman Berko- witch on the second floor of 1217 Wal nut street, early this morning and stole furs valued nt $4700. The thieves, according to tho police, are members of the "fur gang," which hns been consistently robbing stores in this city during the Inst six months. 'I'hev hnvc operated in all sections of Philadelphia and have stolen goods worth more than $50,000. A, woman saw a large touring car stop before the Ilcrkowitz store shortly after S a. m. and noticed that three men wearing soft hats got out. s there are so many apartments iu tho neighborhood she paid no more attention stop before the Bcrkowltch store short ly after 3 a. in. and noticed that three to the strangers. Although the po'lee announce that the goods stolen were worth $4700, Berkowiteb said bis loss was very much smaller. There is every indication that the thieves were famlliur 'with tho store. (They picked out some of the very best fur pieces and were extremely choice in their selection. There also was evidence that they worked leisurely, as though fearing no interference from, the police, It is be lieved the robbers are iamfllar with the fu? trade nd Live a ready market &ri their ;. 7t v.. j . .-: y.'lti . , J. ..m . BETHLEHEM STRIKE MONDAY ORDERED BY STEEL WORKERS National Committee Directs En forcement of Walkout Edict at Mills of Company PLANTSJRE PREPARING TO RESUME NEXT MONDAY Corporation and Employes Ex pect Definite Break in Situa tion in Few Days The steel workers' committee in Pittsburgh today ordered a gen eral strike in the Bethlehem steel works Monday morning. The companies in the Pittsburgh dis trict affected by tho strike arc pre paring for nn extensive resump tion of work on Monday. At Pittsburgh, Chicago and Youngs town there were corporation re ports of increased operation, all denied by tho union. "The steel mills are 75 'per cent crippled," said William Z. Foster, union secretary. A coroner's jury at Pittsburgh exon erated mine guards and deputy sheriffs of killing Mrs. Fannie Snellens, mine workers' organizer, a month ago. Federal Judge Landis issued an in junction restraining picketing at a South Chicago plant. There was little violence overnight. Continued strength of the steel stocks was the outstanding feature of the stock market operations. Crucible Steel was the sensational feature, adding seven points to yesterday's fifteen-point rise. By (he Associated Press Pittsburgh, Pa., Sept. 27. -The na tional committee for organizing iron and steel workers at a meeting here to- y or,lcreu: a general strike in the "hints of the Bethlehem Steel Company, to become effective next. Monday morn ing at 0 o'clock Secretary William Foster, of the committee, In announcing the strike, s"m u,ul u"n -." aim uu.lMHl me" WCre cxn,-',e'1 to u affected. He asserted the Bethlehem plants were among the best organized iu the country. The committee, with .lnl, vt,.. nlllU(l or a coiiicroiicc. Mr. urate. Ill """ viiiuiiuj nn, pun 01 wic iius- hiirgh (Hstrict enme reports today of preparations by steel companies to re sume operations Monday on u larger scale. Pew changes in the situation were reported, but from many towns c,nm, the c""t ""'" " Mon- day.' Strike lenders for several days have beeii making arrangements to further cripple or entirely shut down plunts that are bt ill iu operation. Having ' been given as-'urnneo by the sheriff of Allegheny that indoor muss-meetings, where permitted by local authorities, company is operating. National strike h'enihiuurtcrs hud mi early reports to give out. Fight On Bight to .Meet W. B. Itubiu, New York, counsel for the strikers, arrived here toduy to take up the union's light for free speech mid free assemblage. He suid hc would be here permanently ami personally take cjiargc of the situutiou. lie is surround- ing himself witn a corps oi local at- turners. Mr. Itubiu opened tho fight n few minutes after urriving at union head- quarters, when word wus received from Moncsscn, Pa., that the sheriff of West - morelnnd county had ordeicd the clos- ing of the organizers office nt that lllace . ... . . -. - - . a The strikers' committee was onu-rcti - .. tl. nw. nnd tnlrl In ti.11 tl,n IU 1CU1H-U nil -. .. ...... . , .... ..... sheriff thnt t would remain open so ,teel trust" kept its offices long as the open. Center on Carnegie Works There hns been a great concentration of organizers iu this district to spread ,, oiiti iiiii)iaii , iu i nu union sue- iiii riri i iiTri iiiiii irii nriiiiiri n n iphi tho strike ami every effort will be model Stiles street. Ho charged among other to Bhut down the big plants of thejthrngs that tho entire election in the Carnegie Steel Company, that are still I division was handled by Sperling, the in operation iu this section, llcucweil Continued un rate Twenty, Column Mercier Announces Publication of His Booh "My experiences with tho Germans will be published shortly in Amer ica," said Cardinul Mercier in hia address last night at tho Metropoli tan Opera House, Ho was referring to the serial, 'Cardinal Mercier's Story," which will appear in the fhieniiuiittublic Hcbgcc F-v -i' ' -. H He 2000 CHICAGO SHIPBUILDERS TO STRIKE CHICAGO, Sept. 27. Two thousand shipbuilders, employed la South Chicago yards have voted to strike In sympathy with tho steel workers and will go out either late today or Monday. NUMBER OF COMMISSIONED OFFICERS LISTED WASHINGTON, Sept. 27. Under authority recently givfii to maintain the commissioned strength of the army at 18,000, the War Department today announced the number each grade will have. General officers, 101; colonels, G03; lieutenants, 707; majors, 2,717; captains, 0,408; first lieutenants,' 5,170, and second lieutenants, 3,105. DANIELS TO URGE INCREASES IN NAVY PAY WASHINGTON, Sept. 27. Increased wages for navnl of ficers and enlisted men, based on a sliding scale giving the lower pnul officers nnd men the greater increase, will be recommended to Congress by Secretary Daniels when he appears before th Snatn and House naval committees Monday. NO PROSECUTION OF JEWS, RENNER PROMISES VIENNA, Sept. 27. Albert Halstead, American consul at Vieimn, has asked Chnncellor Remier regarding the order of expulsion issued against the Galiclan Jews in Austria, In connec tion with which there had been rumors of impending persecution. The chancellor gave assurances to Mr. Halstead that all pre cautions had been taken to prevent violence. SURGEON GENERAL REFUTES CRITICISMS WASHINGTON, Sept. 27. Criticisms of the army medical pcisonncl in France, made by Dr. Roland E. Skeel, of Cleveland, and Dr. F. H. McMechan, editor of the Ohio State Medic&t Journal, were declared by Surgeon General Ireland today to have ueen inaccurate. Doctor Skeel had charged that tegular army doctors were permitted to work in hospitals at the rear instead of at the front and- Doctor McMechan alleged there was a grave shortage of ether. ABANDONMENT OF CAMP KNOX UP TO CONGRESS LOUISVILLE, Ky., Sept. 27. Whether Camp Kriox, tit Stithton, Ky., is to be abandoned by the War Department as nn artillery center will be decided by Congress and the War Depart-, ment when a report is submitted to the House Military Affairs Committee by a subcommittee which inspected the cantonment yesterday. MKIWilOIOOULU ITNNOLLIVm FDR FIVE VARE MEN Primary Election Fraud Charged! Against Forty-seventh ' Ward Officers CITY EMPLOYE IS ACCUSED Warrants for the arrest of five men election officers nnd Vare workers in the Second division of the Kort.v -seventh , word, were Issued tml.iy by Magistrate Stevenson at the instance of E. L. I), i Itnach, secretary of the committee of seventy. The charges include six spe cific allegations of violations of the election law in the recent primarj. Mr. Iloncb siiid the case was one of the most flagrant now b'ciug handled by the committee of hcrcuty and repro ccntcd a couiplet plot to "steal" the vote of the division away fro rathe Moore fones. 'the atlitlnvits covering the wnrnints embrace n startling series of threats, suinmurj nrrct, illegal marking of ballots, culminating in the arrest u for hou arrest uml hiding of u Ji're waicnci- rs on election .n . - . . li ....! IIVOII Ilt1 I Mngisiruie iii,i" Wednesday for the hearing. The pros- edition will be in charge of illium J. HHIot, counsel for the committee of seventy. , t'it. Kmplo.ve Accused warrants call for the arrest , q thec Uctiu officials: John Hughes, ' l,i, 1,ri nf election ami Yule committee- '"""- V ' , ,;,.;,,. i. UlOH T.nwrencc Lucc.v . majority in spector; and John 1. Miuon. minority inspector; nnd William Sperling. Yarc committeeman nnd (ioilfrcy Henry, known as "Peaceful Henry," au em ploye of the city water bureau. Tho warrants are uusen on me nm davits of BerWard McNiehol, of l.r23 Yare committeeman ; uiumsisiaiuuti: wu, i i..n fpnnlv without reirard to the law nnJ that Sperling gave assistance to 100 voters In marking tlielr oaliots. The six charges against the defend nuts nre : Conspiracy to make folse ana ' fraudulent return ; aiding and nbettiug j illegal assistance of voters; causing or allowing false marking on ballots so as to make them defective; intimidation of voters and qu all ficd .watchers; Illegal arrest or causing arrest of qualified watchers without wurrunt; neglect of duty and fraud in conduct of office. "Floaters" on List, Is Charge McNiehol charged in his affidavit that font "floaters" wore carried oil the regtftratiou books as living in the borne CJMHa4 oa StH Twenty. Catena I BUGKNELL Football Returns to Normal in First Came of Season on Franklin Field BUT ONE NEW QUAKER Line-Up for First Game of 1919 Football Season llio line-up for the flnl rootbAll framo of tho loml Renaon nt Franklin K1M li-tupf-n 1'ennnjlvanlH. anil llurknell. wniLh will utart at 3 o clocK. rollowa: I'.nr.iUn.ih ni.ftrn-11 II. pper .... ft end . . SIcDennott . . IVala . . JnhnHnn . . Mnrri-tt nkamkl . . Mnrcan . .. Warco '. ni.ner . . Henrtren . Garrison Tltrl . . ieft cuaru . . ... cntr .. rlKht iruarr . right tnrklo . . . rUht enil . . . . quarterlMck . . left halfliaik . -lKht hTlfnitk left urkln Velon I- VVtav 1 I OI1IAB . I IIII. II Miller H.. . . . Di-rr r i.inrr . l.lEht ... fullback itnwaer lere niort. Time of pcrluOa 12 minutes. By KDWIN J. POLLOCK A neatly placed football ou a heap of dirt that mars u while line on u ribbed gridiron; eleven tense athletes stretched abreast across the field and eleven others scattered over the other end of the green; the roar of thousands of thronts; the referee's whistle; the thud of the kick -off, und the first foot bull giime of the season will be under way. It will be more than the "first foot ball game of the season" when Penn sylvania swings her forces into the de fense of the llucknell eleven at Franklin Field this afternoon. It will be the renl comehnck of the great college game nfler It had wavered in and survived through lean war years. It is the re. birth of the sport, the revivul of the .game to its normal standard Armed with n squad of veterans who I have been through the fire of pre-war football, Pennsylvania!! hope that the kickou at. uiree ociocK will be the be- ginning of the most successful season in all the victory tlamtug history of the full bport nt the Quaker Institution. Pennsylvania has nad great teams in the past. The old-timers point to tho years when Hare, Dickson, Brooke and Williams shone in the days before the twentieth century and hail those teams as the best that ever wore the Bed and Blue. Still others tell tale of the zenith dayH of Stevenson, Torrey, Folvvell, Hollcnbach, Smith and numerous other heroes ot years past, but to the present undergraduate those names, which have Continued on rte Seventeen, Column SU RKV1SKD SMJbHOBK SCHKnCTj; Effective, Sept. Jl B. R.. to 3. Jer.ey littlDt Riort W tT 'UwUMm.M'.i THOUSANDS R BELGIAN PR1A AS DETOURS CITY Cardinal Mercier Visit3 Inde pendence Hall and Touches Liberty Bell A j SEES MAYOR'S OFFICE AND ATTENDS FOOTBALL GAME Prelate Is Central Figure In U. of P. Crowd Inspects Villanova College " I Mercier Gives Blessing to People of Philadelphia "I give my blessing to all the people of Philadelphia. I am not only very pleased but astounded nt tfio reception given to me in this city." This was said today by Cardinal Mercier before leaving Archbishop Dougherty's residence, 17L'.' Itace street, for his visit to Independence Hall. The cardinal conveyed bis benediction through Archbishop Dougherty. Cardinal Mercier, tho distinguished Belgian primate, was again acclaimed todny by thousands of persons ns he rode through the city on a sightseeing tour thnt covered more than four hours nnd brought him in touch with Phila delphia's points of historic and civic in terest. He visited the Mayor's office, City Hall, was deeply interested and im pressed nt Independence Hall, where he touched the . Liberty Ball, toured through 1'airmount Park and visited several institutions. Then he went to the University of Pennsylvania and saw his first American football game. The cardinal's visits included those to St. Charles' seminary at Ovcrbrook, where he blessed the faculty and student body, to Villanova College, where Augustlnia priests and students paid him homage, and the University of Pennsylvania, where he was a luncheon guest of Provost Smith. In bis brilliant robes of (.carlct, the cardinal, once a professor at the Uni versity of Latlvaln, inndo an imposing picture in the beautiful grounds nnd buildings of the University of Penn sylvania. It was a splendid setting in the Bell chamber of the venerable edifice soon after 10 o'clock this morning as tho cardinal, cloaked in the scarlet of his rank, stood meditating beside the Bell. His right hand, the hand that had penned blasting denunciations of Ger man cruelties, rested for a moment lov ingly on the cracked surface of the now silent herald of liberty. "When I look at the Liberty Bell." he said, "my mind goes back to the beginning of this country a century nnd u half ago. Nobody can help but ponder und be amazed at the activity of the people of such n country which grew so quickly." "Symbol of Fraternal Spirit" The cardinal paused a moment nnd his glance rested ou the hell's inscrip tion. "Liberty," he continued, "is the feel ing most deep in my country. This bell to me hereafter will be the symbol of the spirit of fraternity which unites I my ow n little land to the great republic of America." j The Belgian primate was a trifle i hoar.se as he spoke. He caught a slight cold lai-t night while riding in an open I automobile from the Metropolitan Opera House mass-meeting to the American Legion rally nt the Academy of Music. While in Independence Hall the car dinal nt the invitation of Mnyor Smith, I sat in the clialr Jonn iinncocK occupied when the Declaration of Independence was signed. From the Declaration chamber be was ' escorted to the room where the Supreme l Court of the United States once Bat and where the first constitution of 1'ennsyl vania was framed. Comments on Modern Lights lie stood for a full minute before the high br.T from which the early justices had looked down. His quick eyes noted the shaded electric light thrown op a portrait, aud he commented on the pres ence of the modern light where only cundles had burned .when this nation wus joung. It was in the Declaration chamber that the cardinal commented on the bwiftucss of the Americans. "Yes, jour eminence," replied Arcb bishop Dougherty, "they are very swift. The photographers took your picture at 12 o'clock and It will be published nt 1:30 o'clock." Cardinal Mercier smiled as be turned to the archbishop. "Kven the elevators arc swift," the cardinal added, referring to n short but rnpid ascension he mnde to the second floor of City Hall a short time pre viously. Trip Made In Automobiles Tho round of vlsitlug began shortly l.'fore 10 o'clock, wheu Cardinal Mer cier left Archbishop Dougherty's resi dence accompanied by the official com mittee, all In motorcars. The cardinal was u.brllliapt figure In the bright sunshine us he stepprd from the arch episcopal house. His head was covered partly by a scarlet skullcap. A long cloak of scarlet hung from his shoulders nearly to his heels. Scar let silk was tied In n bow about hjs neck and additional color was added by a deep sash of the Bathe color. A wide-brimmed hat of black veloup with c0'"1 of w1 " P"' ', donned, by the cardUal a 3w was Wjtted In the )eadln petetmr, J.8tkef ht'be took ot, retuMlji i 'hoMof. r- 'H 1 k j m 4 cf r 4 31 1 1 i tj Jl rt.-