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Senate Receives
Report on Treaty
lVEING PUBLIC LEpGERPHILAD,BIHIA, WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 10, 1919v
. 1 : 4 T 1 ' . 1 ,
SENATE LOVES TREATY LOVES IT NOT
! '
I
fv
f.
w
itv
V-r
roictiimtet Ytotn rerc On
to mean the rttablithmrnt of eternal
jiearp.'
"To j-feld helplessly to thl rlamot.'
declares the report, "was Impossible to
those to whom wan intrusted the per
forma nee fo a solemn public duty
Sect to I'arU for Maps
Itecalllnn the Senate's responsibility
as equal with the President's, the re
port recounts the tllflUultlm the com
mlttee experienced In getting Informa
tion, being obliged to send to Taris for
maps, being compelled to get "imper
feet Information from press reports."
and having nt ltd dtspoial few official
documents.
Collateral treaties having a bearing,
the report say the committee uus un
able to get Of the sum of informa
tion received in conferences with Presi
dent Wilson and Secretary Lansing the
report remarks
"The people themselves know how
much information in regard to the
treatv ins received bv the committee
npon those two occasion '
The report points out no action has
been taken bv France, Japan or Italv
The argument that the treut upeedll i
should be ratitled that trading with
Germany might begin, the report dl ,
misses as "rather faded ' and declares
the I lilted Stntes has been trading
with dermany
The report sav
Thrust at l,lo)d George '
liefore leaving this subject it mav
not be amiss to remark that Mr Llojd
George lias recentlv made two Important
speeches expressing grae apprehensions
a to the social and political unrest
and the economli troubles now prev
nlent in England He seems to have
failed to point out that the ratification
of the covenant of the league of na
tions bj Great Itntain had lehevcd
the situation which he hail described
"He was apparently equall remits
In omitting to suggest that prompt ac
tion bi the Senate in- adopting the
covenant of the league of nations would
immediatelv loner the prices of beef j
"The first amendment offered bj the
committee relates to the league. It Is I
proposed so to amend the text as to
secure for the I nited States a vote
In the assembl) of the league equal
to that of am other power
'If Great Urltnlii has six votes in the
league assembh no reason has occurred
to the committee ami no argument nan
been mmle to show win the Tmted
States should not hae an equal num- upon uin
her The committee failed to see whv, . omnnssiou
the I'nited States should lmve but onci from the
nte In the asseniblv of the It ague hn Stnt.-
tlie ltritish empire has six
TlalU at Hhantung Deal
Vmendment HI) to 44. imltmti'
transfer to Chlnn the German lease
and rights, if the ovist in the Chinese
uroWure of Shantung which are gien
hv the treats to Japan The mnjnntv
of the committee were not willing to
hae their votes recorded nt an stage
in the profeedings in favor of tho con
summation of what tbpi consider a
gieat wiong
"The eminot assent to taking the
prcpertt of a faithful alh and hauding
it over to another nllv in fulfillment
of a bargain made bv othei powers in
n serret treutv It is a record whuh
the.; are not willing to present to their
fellow dtiiens or leave behind them foi
the (ontemplntion of their children
"Amendimnt No 'J is limplv to pro
ide that where a member of the league
has self governing dominions and col
onies which nre also members of the
league the exclusion of the disputants i
under the league rules shall cover the1
aggregate vote of the member of the
league and it self governing dominions
and parts of empire combined if an
one of them is involved in the iontr
v ersy i
Would Keep I S Hands Off
"The remaining amendments, with a
single exception ma, be treated as one
for the purpose of all alike is to reliove
the I'nited States from having repre
kentatives on the lornmisslons estab
lished by the league which deal with
questions in which the I nited States
has and can have no interest and m
which the I nited States has evident!
been inserted bv design
"The exception is amendment N'o '
J5, which provides thai tho t nited
States shall have h member of thei
reparation commission, but that such
commissioner of the I nited Rtatea can
not, except in the case of shipping
ili(Tc the inti rests of the I'nited State
are direetlv iimilied, deal with or vote
ji ""T M'"ilil'llll"Wllil fjf ' sWfe Hm I
E22iSiP1'BMB'l!s &
Htntrw, whirl) has novrr broken on In decide what question are within 1U
(apiinrlnnnl ntv1lnilnii, .n imnt nam It ilrTim Awtlrt tussle rlli.tt.in nn.l alnnlorrritl t nil t
all its existing treaties to be reviewed all domestic and political questions re- '""J entangled In all the broils and con
ntid its conduct and honor questioned latlng to Its affairs, including Imml "'"i of hurope
b other nntlons gratlon, coastwise traffic, the tariff. I Uktn i.nll( i.
Till, nnmn .,i. I.a ..t.t It. rAtrtittl to nnmmnrna n.wl nil ntl.n. ,lnmt(. fltlCS ' c&oulll II
the fulrtllinent of the obllnRtlons to tin tins. nre n!d, ulnft.. th (nrlsdlctlon I ... i .'"!.. "'a il frequent!
I i. . . . " ,, -..1- . . v. . v v: - " j "n
iragup ii must ne iiioue yerirsm f me l nited States and are not unaer
clear that the Cnited States alone is this treat submitted In Hny wa.v either
io ueccrinine ns to me lilinumeni oi to nrliltrntlnri nr to the cons delation
of the council or of the nsscmbl of the
V
StlfT!Ulnb'.rfe,f t0 bf ft,'e,, y th league Is a wreck and all their gains ,WANT SCALP OF SECTION 20
dictates of other nat ons or mmersed from n victorious ..one. r lmn.Jl!.M. ' "H" ' HI-r UT OCUIIUI. f.t
mid
its ohlientinns. and its rliht of with
drawai must therefore be unconditional
i us provided in the reservation
Dev Halites Article
Second The I'nited States declines
to assume, under the provision of r
tiele X. or under ntiv othn article an
obligation to preserve the territorial In
tegrit or politic nl independence of nnv
other country or to Interfere In con
lioversics betwieu other nations, mem
bers of the league oi not, oi to em
plo.v the military or naval forces of
Hill II
lr
the I IlltOil Mtnfoti 'm.,at' ,1a Cl.lu
mid do tlmt in regard to this league of
nations nud the terms of the German
peace. There is no 'must' ahout It
. ".i ...!- j. .1-1 .. ' .' "' worci to de usea
league o. nations, or to lie """"".. ijreign nations or domestic officials to
recommendatioti of anv other power the American people oi their repie
"The league under certain condition sentntlves,
will have power to pass tipon and de- "Kquall unfitting is the attempt to
c ide questions of immigration and tariff, frighten the unthinking bv suggesting
as well ns the others mentioned In the j that If the Senate adopts 'amendments
reset vatlon. It is believed ny the com
mittee that this rtservatlon relieves the
from n victorious nence nre Imnerlipct
We exact nothing selfish for ourselves,
but we Insist that we shall be the
judges, and the onl judges, as to the
preservation of our rights, our sov
erelgnt, our safety and our inde
i pendence,
1 nited States from nn,v dangers or any
obligations in this direction
Protects .Monroe Doctrine
'The fourth and last reservation is
or reservations, the United States mav
be excluded fiom the league That is
the one thing that certain! will uot
happen.
"The other nations know well tlmt
there Is no threat of retaliation possi- meshes
nie with the I nited .-itiitcs, tiecnuse we
have asked nothing for ourselves nnd
have received nothing. We seek no
gunrniitees, no territory, no commer
mnnv. ere cpl in m lion oi un- oi.K, .-,-,
of the I mtd States '
"This reservation is intended to meet
the most vital objection to the league
loveniint ns it stands 1'nder no cir
cuiiistiinc es must there be nnv legal or
moral obligation upon the I'nited States
to enter into war or to send its urmv
nnd iiavv abroad or without the uiifet
tered .11 turn of Congress to Impose is 11
tinnne boviotts on other countries
"1 nder the constitution of the I'nlteil
States the omrrc-ss ulciiic has the power )l(ltP,( tho Monroe Doctrine from th
to declare wni mid all bills to raise destruction with which it is threatened
The President nnd Mrs. Wilson on the platform of their train at St"
Joseph, Mo Mr Wilson with .1 nostg.i.v of daisies, perhaps to pull petal
after petal from the llower to learn If the league of nitlons pact is loved
or Is not loved
ithei question'
exc opt undc!
overiimeiit ol
hetorc that
lllstl in tions
tin I mini
revenue or nltis ting rue levenue i" "'
win must 01 inmate in the House of
itoprescntiitms be passed bv the Sen
lira unci reicive the signature of the
President
Protects Itlghts of Congress
The iistituticinal rights nf (on
Bios- must not be impaired bv nnv
agreements such as are presented in
this ticitv. uoi can anv npportumtv of
chaiglng the I nited States with had
fiilth he i muttcd
' No Aim ru an soldiers or snilois must '
he sent to tight 111 other land" nt the
bidding of .1 league of nations Amci -iciui
lives must not be sacrificed except
bv the will ai.d command of the Amer
ican people acting through their eonsti-
tutionnl representatives in Congicss
Tins reservation also covers the sub-'
lut of mandates According to the
provisions
ine acceptance 01 11 mmicinte In 1111
'The committee propose foui rcscr
vations to be made 11 part of the reso
lution eif rectification when it is offered
The committee reserves, nf course the
right to offer other reservations if ihev
shall so determine
Text nf Reservations
The four leseivntions now ptesenlee!
arc as follows
First The Tinted States tescrves
to itself the unconditional right to
withdraw from the league nf nations
upon the notice provider! in Article I
oi sum ticnlv oi pine with tieiuiiuiv I memln 1 is voliintnr . but ns to who
I hi piowsion In the league eov shall have aiithnrit to refuse to 111 1 ept
tut nt foi withelinwul declares that an n mandate foi nnv count! the cove nnnt
no mbi 1 mnv withdraw provided it lias of the league is silent
fulhllesl all its interiiutiouar ohligit- "The decision us to accepting n mini
turns nnd nil its obligations undei the elate must rest exclnsivelv within the
nivi'iinnt Then bus bet 11 much elis contiol of the Congress of the I nited
pute ns to who would decide if the States ns the iceivntinn provides nnd
question of the fulfillment of obliga 'musi not hi delegated, even In infer
nous was rmsed. nnd it is veiv goner-eneo to anv personal agent or Io 'inv
alh thought that this question would , delegate or e ommissionei
be settled In the council of the league Third The i'nited Mutes 11
of uitioiis I serves to it.self cxclusivelv the right Io
The lust that mil be said ahout it I
is that the question of decision is cloud
il with doubt On such a point ns this !" '" ,, .
then- must he no eioiibt The I nited' I
bv Article Xl in the covenant of tin
league and leave it, where It has nl
wivs been, within the sole and coin
plete conl led of the L' tilted States
This covenant of the league of na
tions is an alliance and not 11 league,
ns is umpl how 11 bv the provisions of
the trenv witli Geiiniin . which vests
nil essential powei in five glint 1111
tions Those same nations, the pi in
clpnl allied and assocuiti'd powers, also
iloiiiiunte the league through the 1111111
eil. Fear League IJrreils W nrs
'The committee believe tli.it tin
league as it stands will bleed wars
instead of securing pence. Thev also
believe thnt the eovenent of the league1
demands snciihces of Amcrienn hide ,
eudeiice mid Hoveieignt which would
111 no wn.v iirni'iote the world's peace,
of the covenant of the league I but which nre finught with the grnvest
nine of 11 mnndntc In miv .dingtrs to the tutuic siifet und well
being of the l' tilted States
'The nmeiidnieiits unci reservations
alike nre goveined bv n single purpose,
and that is to guaid Anieriinn lights
nnd Amerlcuii sovereigntv. the inviisioii
of which would stliuuluto breae he of
faith, encourage conflicts, nnd generate
wars The I'nited States can seive tin
cause of peace best, as she lins seivcd
It in the past, mid do inure to secuie
libertv nnd c iv ilmition tliroughout tin
wen Id bj proceeding along the paths
he hns nlwavs followed, und In not
A Superlative Wrist Watch
The platinum cae i beau
tifull set with diamonds.
1 here is An ova
u rist band is of
$675.
Wrist watches
women : $25 to
1 dial
a I and tnc
black, moire
tor men
$5000.
ind
S. Kind & Sons, mo chestnut si.
i HSTs: JIAVlU.t Ft MLVKRSMITHs
rn ic")ni mi
iillll
ulinery
Opeiieg
The Millinery Section js eti jete uilh New Fall Hutu, delight,
ful presentation of the vovtl anil the beautifttl. Modeli of
Paradise and of caisouaiy, ielvet and duvetyn; from Bruch
HVi8s, Hylaml. Cupid, other New York artistes and our own
deiigneri in adaptation'' from Parisian models.
Mill
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! I "
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1 1 ffit
fo- I
P' I
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lav't'
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M'-:'- I
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gat "--
KliU '
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BDwisiMhL immHi iiM n 1 1 TllJMiJBfil i C? i T iMiifMBWiTMi
M"BM"gsW-S.i.-S.S5SrSsSSSSSS5SS p-rtcgi ri Tm lwJi?RitTi.B"gMQgi
1 M15 CHESTNUT ST.
(OPPOSITE KEITH'S)
Liberty Bonds and Purchasing Agents' Orders Accepted
il T!a-1 lU. i- . ... ....I. nilitliil APjIUd
im I Illini cTsiaU" III Ifl- n ' icumiv i -! - f1l,... .
oi to ndopt nnmimlf tuonwuroM fur thrli ""
prcitittlnn nf an uthiM Minilr. uIioMh " I ourth Hip I nitiMi Stntri tic
a r..nn.v.n ..t ti i..iI(tiii sir lint, nirnltmt i IiiiOM to Htilimlt tnr nrhltriitlnti nr in
n illi-Hliri 1 ill I in iiiiju'is - --rs - -- 1 I . piiiii,i i n, ii n iuioi,i
exteinul ninrrissioii or for the purpose ciuii b the assembl or the council or . cr-lal benefits or advantages
of coercing anv other countr, or foi the league of nations provided foi ; In , "The other nations will take us on
the purpose of intei vention In the in said treat of peace an question which 0I)r own terms, for without us their
ternnl conflicts or other c ontroversie. , t,p judcinent of the I lilted States -.
which mav arise in mi other lonnti.v depend upon or relate to its long estnb
nnel no mandate shall be aciepteel b jBhed policy, commonlv known ns the
the I nited States under Article XXII., Monroe Doctrine; said doctrine Is to be
fart I. of the treat oi pence w cm un interpreted br the I nited Stntes nlone.
nnd is hereb deflated to be wholl
outside the jurisdiitlon of said lengue of
nations and entirel unaffected b.v an
piovision contained in the said treat;
of peace with German."
The purpose of this reservation is
clear it is IntfuiU'il to preserve the
Monroe I)octrliieroin un.v interfercne c
oi liiterpretntiou bv foreign poweis.
As the Monroe Pot trine lias protected
the 1'nltcd States, so. It Is beileveel b
the committee, will tills rcsei ration
Free from Entanglements
'At this moment the I'nited States
b.v i Is free from nnv entanglements or ob
ligations which legally or In the name
of honor would compel her to do nn.v
thing contrar.v to the cjlctates of con
sc lenci or to the freedom and the in
terests of the American people
"This is the hour when we ian say
prcOsi'1) vchat we will do and exactly
whnt we will not do, nnd no man enn
ever question our good faith if we
speak now ,
vv hen we are once en tight In the
of n treat of alliance or n
league of nations comnosed of twentJ-
six other powers our freedom of action
Is gone. To preserve American hide
pendence and American sovereigntv
nnel therein, best serve the welfare oi
mankind, the committee ptoposc
rmendments and reservations "
"OurCountryFlrst" Delegates Op
pose Labor Provision In League
Chicago, Sept 10 (Ry A. P.)
Declaring their disapproval of the es
tablishment of nny department under
the league nf nations In the Interest ot
any special class of tlti.rns, delegates
to the "Oiir-Cmmtrj -I'lrst" conference,
composed of business nnd farming In
terests from nil sections of the coun
try, went on lecord against section tweu
ty of the lengue, establishing an Inter
national bureau nf Inbor and to part
thirteen of the treat of pence, enunci
ating some of the purposes thereof.
The disapproval of the two section1!
were contained in resolutions adopted
b.v the confeience in its final session.
The chnlnniin of the conference was
authorized to appoint a committee to
these i K ,0 Washington to present the ideas
embodied In the resolution to Congress.
0PPENHEIM.2LLIN5&e
Chestnut and 12th Sts.
Extraordinary Sale Tomorrow
Women 's Taffeta Silk Dresses
Attractive Models
Two Illustrated
Reduced Tomorrow
12.75
Afternoon Dresses o f
superior taffeta silk;
some combined v i t h
Georgette
crepe
in
smart straightline, tunic
$12.75
and two tier
featuring
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vestees and
broidery.
No C. O. D.'s.
r $11.75
-J
No Exchanges
Ilffllll
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Free
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5 Australian
- Seal
E Coat
Skunk
Collar &
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$195.00
fmwk
Remodeling and
Repairmq
Charie Accounts
isnliciird
tjnfBL$viwSmL&
Natural
Squinel
Coat
$375.00
Apply Pepsin
Every Day to Your Teeth
All Slatemenh Approved by High Dental Authorities
sC v 19
Savings of 20 to 33 Per Cent!
Everybody is invited to share in the savings which
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we made early purchases of skins and made them up into
stylish Fur garments during the dull summer months, ve
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Wtfid06azii4Oaru70mnca
It Cultivates Family Spirit
sReStber'tBay be partial to golf Mother may prefer tennis
or croquet the youngsters probably go in strong for
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I Special (Offer
IE i
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paGgtaBTRorr motor car co, Detroit. Michigan.
GUY A
BIGILOW
WILLEY,
President
Paige Distributors
304 North Broad Street, Philadelphia
wmmmmmmmmm
2Li.
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Fur Coats
$125.00 Marmot Coats S97.50
$185.00 Natural Muskrat Coats $145.00
$195.00 Australian Seal Coats $135.00
$205.00 Trimmed Natural Muskrat Coats $165.00
$225.00 Australian Seal Coats $175.00
$245.00 Hudson Seal Coats $195.00
$325.00 Marmot Wraps $250.00
$370.00 Hudson Seal Coats $295.00
$395.00 Taupe Nutria Coats $295.00
$450.00 Hudson Seal Coats $350.00
$470.00 Natural SquirreJ Coats $375.00
$590.00 Beaver Coats ' $475.00
To Fight Film
DENTAL SCIENCE has proved that the great tooth wrecker is a slimy film.
You can feel it with your tongue. Most tooth troubles are caused by it. It
clings to the teeth, enters the crevices, hardens and stays. And teeth will
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That film is what discolors not the teeth. It is the basis of tartar. It holds food
substance which ferments and forms acid. It holds the acid in contact with the tseth
to cause decay.
Millions of germs breed in it. They, with tartar, are the chief cause of pyorrhea.
Scientists have for years sought ways to combat that film, but the methods proved
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But pepsin alone is inert. It must be activated, and the usual agent is antacid harmful
to the teeth. So pepsin long seemed forbidden.
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Do this for your sake and your children's sake.
Learn the way -the only way to cleaner, safer teeth.
'"'" "I I Hi" ! Illl PAT. OFF. f
Stoles
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$85.00 Hudson Seal.
$95.00 Moleskin
$125.00 Mink
$125.00 Squirrel
Sets
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$49.50 Raccoon $39.50
S65.00 Beaver $49.50
$69.50 Hudson Seal $54.50 , .. ,, . -,
$75.00 Wolf $50.50 Clip I tllS CoUpOTl
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$42.50 Natural Squirrel.. $32.50
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$47,60 Kamchatka Fox,., $37.50
$49.50 Taupe Fox $39.50
$57.60 Taupe Fox $45.00
$57.60 Kamchatka Wolf.. $45.00
175.00 Mink $55,00
llir
jiinuuPBMiniKWi-r-i-ir-irTT-iwn r i m, , ..., r, . en ,, n;..
Send it for a 10-Day Tube.
Use like any tooth paste. Note
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the slimy film. See how the
teeth whiten as the fixed film
disappetrs. It will be a reve-
Vim,
;
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THE PEPSODENT CO.,
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Mail 10-day Tube of Pepiodent to
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Name
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' 1j
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Vvife
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( c ''.)' 'A
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n
SU.iSSi . T' i.43