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! PLEAD FOR PEACE
t
Jkrne Reports Official Appeal
Following Rout of Surrounded
Rod Forces
ADMIT THE LOSS OF KIEV
' By (be Associated Press
Berne, Sept. 3. The Russian Bol
ehartkl haTe proposed peace negotiations
following the rout of their forces, which
are surrounded, according to an offi
cial announcement received here.
The foregoing dispatch, uhile it
does not refer to any particular dis
itrfct In Russia, probably has refer
nce to the Lithuanian front, where
the Bolshevik! were said yesterday to
be surrounded and to b offering to
make peace
Iiondon, Sept. 3. (By A. P.)
!Auti-Bolshevik forces occupied the
southern outskirts of Kiev today, ac
cerdinc to a wire'ess dispatch sent out
by the soviet headquarters in Moscow i
and picked up here, Tfle dlpatcn as
thst the fighting is proceeding.
Another Bolshevik wireless dispntrn
reports that Admiral Kolchak. bead of
the nll-Rusian Goernment. hn ear
liated Omsk and trausferred hi' head
quarters to Irkutsk
Helsluefors, Finland, Sept ." - i
ilu
A. P.) Admirhl Cowan, commander of
the British squadron in the Baltic, bus
arrived here in connection, it is under-
stood, with the preparations for an at ,
Uck on Petrograd. The admiral in-
tends, It is said, 'to confer with mem
bers of the British military mission on
the plans for the attack.
A Berlin dispatch Tuesday carried
German reports from Riga that General
Gough of the British army had issued a
. proclamation to the people of Petro
grad declaring that an attack was about
to be made ou that citj , adding thnt as
soon as Petrograd bad been freed from
Bolshevik rule food supplies would be
...., Jr. Hennpal nntl!?h. wtlO IS llCU(i
Vm SOVIETS
nf the British military mission, is thebeno"s
Acting allied representatne in the Bus
sum Baltic region.
MILLION MARKS IDEMNITY
Pajd by German Citizen for Killing
" .of French Sergeant In Berlin
Berlin, Sept. G. The indemnit of
1 flArt flflfl tviarlc mint tn Pranrp for
'l f tho kllling'of Sergeant Paul Mannheim
,ln tserun last imy was m s"i- "
private person desirous of seeing the
matter settled, according to the Vos
slsche Zeitung. It says the money was
paid on the express understanding that
It should be handed to the Red Cross.
A Havas dispatch from Paris, Aug
ust 31, announced that Germany had
vTOOJl-acsu "he 'Mannheim0 case and , EX-KAISER TO GET BAGGAGE
-thrft the French Government would
mate a gift of this amount to the Inter- Train of Five Cars Will Carry It
national Bed Cross. Reports of the From Germany to New Home
negotiations over the case previouslv . Ams(er(am Sept. 3. The Haudels
had stated that Germany while willing b)ad MTg thc baggage of former Era
to make monetary compensation to the peror William w ill be transported during
extent of 100,000 francs to the family 1 .he coming week from Germany to
of the soldier was standing out against Doom, Holland, where the former cm
the, payment of tho larger sum as in- peror has purchased an estate and
demnity.
"MORAL STRENGTH VAIN'
French Deputy Says Force Is Neces
sary to Keep Peace
Paris, Sept 3. (By A. P.) Lewis;
Th,l.A.. i.l.n!,man nf tho npflcp rati- .
fleution committee of the Chamber of
f Deputies, took up the military terms of
teejl treaty vvitn uermany during me iiarrisuu. uu ,a u.nc.iu iu w it
debate in the chamber today on rati- lated to Carter Harrison, fprmer mayor
fication. He said moral strength wusjof Chicago. Governor General Saito
insufficient to enforce peace: there must
be collective and organized force
President Wilson, he declared.
chanted his attitude after Januarv ,
J017, when he advocated thc creation:
of fruoh a superior force that no nation
svoald bo able to attack or resist it. At
tEe Peace Conference, however, M
Barthou added, President Wilson laid
don only general principles and vague
methods.
!IS You can't think of "delicious" H
la or "refreshing" without think- In
' 1R You can't drink Coca-Cola a
lUl without being delighted and Vm
il pftu ' emand the genuine by full name lljlll
aY VhoK nicknames encourage substitution.
STERN ULTIMATUM
GOES TO RUMANIA
i Supreme Council Sends Drastic
Noto to Bucharost Regard
ing Hungary
Paris, Sept. ). (B A. V.) The
supreme couucil" todiy decided to send
un ultimatum to the Rumanian Govern -iiient
regarding her course in Hungary.
The ultimatum, couched m drastic
lorins and with u time limit, will be
delhcrcd by an enoy of the council.
Should Rumania refuse to comply with
the terms within a ghen time diplo
matie relations will cease and the allied
einoy will bring away with him from
Bucharest the allied diplomatic reprc
sentathes there.
The text of the ultimatum, it is un
derstood, insists on evacuation of Hun
gary by the Rumaniau armv, return of
all goods, rolling stock, etc , requisi
tioned by the Runiuninu nrnn in Hun-
gnrj. and pament for sm'li requisi-
IIIUV.U VUU? Ill IIUUIUUI'I 11 liUUlFK I''
return.
PLANE FIRED ON IN MEXICO
Carratua consul Declares Attacked
Machine Had Crossed Border
Laredo, Te., Sept. 3. (By A. P.)
Mcxnan federal soldiers made the nt
took yesterday upon an American army
airplane lirrd upon near heic while ou
biTdir patrol IuM, but the niachiue
i.i. wilhiii Mi'n-iin tirntnrv nt the
tinn- ,ir nrihnc I" Mcmiiii ( on-itl
(,, ,a, 0f I-!lrodo
..jIP t,rlUK ,uls unwarranted. ' the
,-otisul said, "and wn clone in the
nb.euie of the detachment's commander,
,ln,j ti,e case as been reported to the
superior authorities for instructions in
regard to punishment of those guilty."
The consul also said that General
Garza, the Mexican commander in the
Nueu) Laredo district, opposite here
Vmnhatlcally denies giving orders to
his troons to fire nt American troops on
aircraft een if they aie on the Mexi
can side of the boundary "
The condition of Captain Dnid W
Mi abb, who was wounded when the
Mexicans fired ou the airplane, is nnt
AWAIT TREATY ACTION
U. S. Won't Send Labor Delegates'
Unless Pact Is Ratified I
Washington, Sept 3. Unless the
I'nited States Senate has ratified
the peace treaty prior to October
20 there will be no representatives of
labor from this country present at the
sessions of the International Labor
Congress, which under the program of
the Peate Conference was to have been
one of the principal features of the
I initial session of the league of nations.
No preparations arc being made by
1 the government for participation in the
i conferenre. it was announced bv Secre
tary of Labor Wilson, nnd nothirg will
I be done until the Pnited States becomes
i a member of the league of nations.
tthere he purposes to reside.
The train, the newspaper adds,
be a special one of five cars.
will
Bomb In Seoul Wounds U. S. Woman
Tokio, Sept. ::. (Bv A. P.) Ad-
Mid received hero today from Seoul.
capital
rits th
of Korea, state that a bomb
was thrown at Governor General Saito
' and that twenty persons were wounded,
including an American woman named
was not wounueu.
BERLIN DENIES SECRET DEAL
Berlin, Sept 3 The foreign office
has denied a report attributed to thc
Amerhan press to the effect that Eng
land, 1 ranee and Italy have secretly
agreed with Germany that thc latter
mil procure raw materials and finished
products from only those three Entento
rountries.
EVENING PUBLIC) LEDGEE-PHILADELPHIA.', WEDNESDAY,
AUSTRA
REBUKED
FOR STARTING WAR
Rentier Rushes Peace Tonn3
and Note to Vienna for
Assembly's Action
NO UNION WITH GERMANY
I '''' ii ' "'e nolo to Austria ap
pears on pjgo 23.)
lly the Associated Press
Paris, Sept. .". The revised text of
the peace terms framed for Austria's
acceptance by the Peace Conference, J
was banded to the Austrian plenipoten
tiary at St. Germain yesterday after
noon. Chancellor Karl Renner, head of the
Austrian peace delegation, left Inst
night for Vicuna with the treaty, lie
indicated be would probably ask for
an extension of time, as the Austrian
General Assembly would meet on Sat
urday and Sunday to discuss the terms.
The Supreme Council, it is announced,
will extend the time, if Austria bo re
quests. A few hours previously the Supreme
Council of the Peace Conference de
cided to send a note In forceful terms
to the German Government, pointing
out the contradiction with the Ver
sailles treaty of the provision in the
new tiei man 'constitution profiling for
the representation of Austria in the
German Reichstag
Threaten to Uso Fonc
The council demands the suppressiou
of the article within a fortnight, de
claring that otherwise the Allies will
be compelled to undertake a further
occupation of tho left bank of the
Rhine.
One clause of the Austrian treaty, as
had been reported, has the effect of
'prohibiting the annexation of Austria
by Germany. This clause reads: Q
ine lnnepennence or Austria is
inalieuabl" otherwii-e than with the
innseut of the council of the league of
uutious (. ousequentlj , Austria un
dertakes, in the absence of the con
sent of said council, to abstain from
anv act which might directly or in
directly by any means whatsoever
compromise her independence, partic
ularly until her admission to the
K-igue of uations, by the participa
tion m the affairs of another power."
Populace Shares in Guilt
In their covering letter the allied
mid associated powers explain the im
possibility of admitting that the people
of Austria do not share the responsi
bility of the government that provoked
the war or that they are to escape
What owners say of a car is a pretty good
indication of its worth.
And when you add to that, the enthusiastic
endorsements of thousands of motor-wise
individuals the proof should be conclusive.
But the Essex has still another way of
showing its value.
You Can Tet
It Yourself
Performance limitations have naturally
grouped dars into classes. Certain cars may
be depended upon for unlimited service.
They know no frontiers of distance. They
are dependable and require practically no
attention.
But such cars are large and costly, costly
to buy and to operate.
An exception is the Essex. Its performance
qualities can be demonstrated at any time.
Take a ride with us to see how it can be
driven just as easily, as fast and with as
much certainty and endurance as any high
priced car with which you care to compare it.
Moderate Cost Due
to Smaller Size
If the Essex were as large as-the cars
whose performance it matches, the price
would have to be as high.
But because it has no useless length or
useless weight, costly car quality in every
detail is possible with proportionate saving
in cost. ,
Esses Prices
5 Pass. Touring, $1595.
2 Pass. Roadster, $1595.
5 Pass. Sedan, $2250.
F. O. B. Detroit.
making reparation to tbo utmost of
their capacity.
Until the feigning of the peace treaty
Austria Is considered an enemy
state. Careful consideration, it Is de
clared, has been given to the coun
ter proposals of the Austrians, and,
with some modifications, which are
noted, the text of the treaty ss pre
sented today, must be considered final.
Five days are allowed for tho Austrian
answer.
Only one change from the orlnlnal
territorial terms appears In the final
draft. The alteration is in the case
of the town of Radkersburg, in the
Marburg basin, southeast of Graz, Rad
kersburg remaining Austrian, although
the basiu is attached to Jugo-Slavia.
Provision for Nationalities
A most important change In the
treaty, however, is a provision for na
tionalities. All persons possessing the
rights of citizenship Indigent in terri
tory which forms part of the territories
of the former Austro-Hungarlan mon
archy shall obtain, ipso fncto, to the
exclusion of Austria, the nationality of
the state exercising sovereignty over
such territory. Certain conditions are
set down as to the right of option.
The property of Austrian nationals
in territorv ceded to the allied powers
is to be restored to it owners free from
any measure of liquidation or transfer
taken since the armistice, and is guar
anteed similar freedom from seizure
or liquidation in the future. Contracts
between Austrian nationals and per
sons who acquire, under the treaty, an
allied nationality are maintained with
out option of cancellation.
Provisions are made to insure to
Austria supplies of coal from Czecho
slovakia and Poland, iu return for
supplies of raw materials.
'the period within which Austria v is
obligated to give favored nation treat
ment in its commercial relations with
the allied and associated powers is re
duced by the treaty from five to three
years.
NO MARSEILLES DISORDER
Dock Strike Continues and Genera
Walkout May Be Called
Paris, Sept. 3 (By A. P.) The
dock strike at Marseilles contiuues
without disorder but serious conse
quences are feared it a settlement is
not reached soon, especially as oil re
fineries and soap factories will soon
run short of raw materials.
The executive committee of the fed
erated trades unions of the department
has decided, in the event that the em
ployers persist in their refusal to satisfy
the workmen's claims, to call for a
general strike.
New Zealand Ratifies Treaty
Wellington, New Zealand, Sept. Ii.
The peace treaty with Germany was
unanimously ratified yesterday by Par
liament after members of the Labor
narty had criticized the pact.
This Will Help You
10,000 Owners Speak for Its
Performance and Reliability
Decide for an Essex
Gomery-Schwartz Motor Car.Cb.
128-40 N. Broad St., Philadelphia, Pa.
f r r
CARSON ASSAILS
LORD NORTHCLIFFE
Calls Him Man Hunter Who ln
duces Statesmen to Betray
Their Interosts
Belfast, Sept. 3, (By A. PJ Sir
Edward Carson, in opening a new anti
borne rule campaign here last night,
medo a bitter attack upon Viscount
Northcliffe, the newspaper proprietor,
whom he styled as the greatest absentee
Irish capitalist and tho greatest ex
ample of an Irishman; who, under the
union, has made -untold wealth in'
England.
"He dearly loves man-hunting," said
Sir Edward. ' "IIo hunted Earl
Kitchener, Field Marshal Viscount
French, Vicount Jcllicoc, Viscount
Milncr and J. Austen Chamberlain and
more recently Premier Lloyd George.
"I have thought this over' and bclicVc
..&
Guarantee it
the Bank for Me."
n si tiFVBEc- Ye
JLOU VZ'ZWOl
"The
GUARANTEE TRUST AND SAFE DEPOSIT CO.
316-18-20 CHESTNUT STREET
H22 SOUTH PENN SQ. 9 'SOUTH B2D STREET
And by skill in design, and care in con
struction, the performance is just as satis
factory. It is because of these qualities that the
Essex is praised as it is.
Its Worth is Shown
In Service Not Price
The strongest Essex boosters are those
who have driven their cars the hardest.
It is so easy to handle so lively and so
corrifortable that there is pleasure rather
than work in driving it.
You may be undecided between the Essex
and some other, car of similar weight and
price.
The two cars look bright and attractive
on the sales floor.
The demonstration will give' the Essex an
advantage that everyone is glad toxdescribe.
Then the thing f or you to decide is how
those two cars -will compare after several
months of service.
N For answer, note the Essex cars in your
neighborhood.
Take a ride in one whose speedometer
registers long service. v
Look out for performance. See if.it still '
has the power to do the things it did when
new. Is it quiet and rigid and in good con
dition? Every Essex makes new friends.
It is what they are saying that is increas
ing the demand so much. You should speak
for your car without delay.
SEFTEi!tIJBEBi,sa 1919
1 bare found a solution to tbo question.
It Is. to make Viscount Northcllffc
prime minister. Tbo only disadvantage
would be that as prime minister, he
would have, to meet in Parliament, face
to face, those he assails, and could not
attack tnem irom the editorial army
cnatr. ,
"What Is a statesman? It is a. man
who, when ho pleases Viscount North
cllffe, betrays every interest entrusted
to him."
Resigns From State Department
Washington, Sept. 3". (By A. P.)
Jordan II. Stabler, chief of the Latin
American division of the State Depart
ment for the last two jears, has re
signed, it was learned today, and will
sail for South America within a few-
days on business. Ills successor has not
been appointed.
Two Held for Narcotic Sales
Wilmington, Del., Sept. 3. Angelo
de Zarto and John Allcsandro, alleged
members of a New York narcotic drug
syndicate, were held In $4000 ball each
for upper court after a hearing in the
Wilmington City Court yesterday. More
than $3000 worth of narcotics was 6ald
to have been found in the possession of
the men at the time of their arrest.
Drover Robbed
HiyMoncy-Stocking
Had the drover been able to have
banked his money before atarting for
home he would not have lottho price of
his herd.
Today the wise business man doe not
take is not forced to take tho chance
which ruined the drover. At the cloie of
each business day his money is safely
banked.
A bank account is one of the best forms
af burglary insurance. Money left in tho
store or office at night is money endan
gered. Open an interest-bearing checking ac
count with us.
m, six it.
'
f E a H
Plenty of opportunities in business these days.'
Plenty of chances for new ideas.
But which ideas will pay?
Experiment if you' have time. Guess if you
can afford, to take a chance. But do you know
the source of tested, tried, proven ideas that
hundreds of thousands of business men are using?
Stop at the first newsstand for a copy of
SYSTEM, the Magazine of Business. There
you will find a vast fund of ideas ideas on
sales, costs, collections, handling men ideas on
how to be more efficient in your personal work,
and how to Ideal skillfully with everyone about
you. You simply apply to your own problems
the experiences qf'other business men.
Here are eight of 76 ideas that have paid
yours in September SYSTEM:
A Cure for Strikes
PLIGHT thousand men were quit
ting their jobs every month
wben General Brice P. Disque was
sent to the Northwest to increase
spruce production. He, found the
entire lumber industry infected with
the etrilce fever virus. But he
turned undependable lumberjacks
into enthusiastic workers, increased
production 2,700 and absolute
ly cured the atrlkefever. Septem
ber SYSTEM tells of th: plan under
which, during the armistice period,
workers accepted several reduc
tions in pay I
"Doesn't Charge
Enough"
VOU don't charge enough," said
other retailers. Your policy
would ruin any store." vBut the
M. L. Parker Company increased
profits by' leaps and bounds.
When so many concerns are ac
cused of profiteering these days, it's
refreshing to read the tuccessful ex
perience of a firm which bases prices
on actual costs. In September
SYSTEM A. E. Simmons tells all
bout thisunusual policy.
Stop Losing Sales!
TXTHY are sales lost? E.R.Miner.
of the Baird Machine Com
pany, says there are eight reasons.
He has worked out a plan that
makes them surprisingly apparent.
Five years' test has proved his
analysis the answer to many im
portant problems of sales, advertis
ing and 'competition. In Septem
ber SYSTEM. r
Cured a Sick Business
QVERNIGHT C. O. Frisbie be
came president of a business he
knew nothing whatever about. It
was "on its last legs." A pairpf
fclue overalls taught him the cause
of the disease and its cure f hen
lie took to the road with his sales
men and learned how to develep his
market. , Result? Ask Dun's for
the standing of the Cornell Wood
Products Company. Read this in
spiring experience in September
SYSTEM.
At All Newsstands 25c
Iyoat deaUr has alra?y gold his supply, ask him to order a copy
for you, or writo direct to ho publishers A. V Shaw Company
- af either Webuh At. and Madison St., Chlcagro, or 299 MadU
on A. New York, rnd ask to recoiTo SYSTEM rrular!y'
v It w)U bo billed you at 25c a copy or $3 (or a year.
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Why Pay Men when
They're not .Working?
'IJtT'OULD you keep a full force on
your payroll during business
depression? James C. Boyd, first
vice-president of Westinghouse,
Church, Kerr & Co., Inc.. tells In
September SYSTEM why hi com
pany willingly sustains big losses
during slack seasons.
How this policy develops loyalhr
and better workmanship how ft
keeps a smoothly-working organi
zation, is good news to any employer
with large labor turnover.
He Makes Salesmen
out of Blacksmiths
TF you can take a blacksmith and
make a salesman out of him, you,
know how to build a 100siles
organization" says Wm. H. Britl
gan The toughest possible test of
his method was Jim Strong, a lanky,
uncouth Westerner.' Today Jim is
one of Mr. Britigan'a best sales
men. In September SYSTEM Mr.
Britigan tells how to train, develop
and get the biggest possible results
out of a sales organization.
Getting the Men"to
Suggest Ideas
RILL" or "Jim" often know more
about everyday coat-absorbing
routine than the man In the front
office. Why, then, are so many sug
gestion systems failures? Success
and failure of getting ideas from
men are discussed 1n September
SYSTEM with surprising frankness.
How Much Work?
How Much Play?
'TtHEREif a limit to the amount
of 6ood work anyone can do"
says Charles H.Sabin, President of'
The Guaranty Trust Company, in
September SYSTEM. The story
of his success gives a rare Insight
into the personal efficiency methods
of the man. who heads the largest
Institution of its kind in the world.
sm.
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