av ) )rwM J I fcvENING PUBLIC LEDGER PHILADELPHIA, WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 13, 1919 10 S-Vt v f (, .. WStr, are fVrt Uuentncj public ledger PUBLIC LEDGER COMPANY CTntJS H K CURTIS rnrMPicNT .Charles ir budlnrton. Vice rrfldfnt, John C Itartln, Secretary nJ Treasurer: Philip ft Collins John B. Williams John .1 Spurre-on Director. : t.jiTon:Ai. hoard , Cues It K CrxTis Chairman DAVID E SMILEY Editor JOIIK C MARTI V Gcncnl rurlnfs-i Manage. Published dally at rtmio Limn Building. Independence ' nuare l'hllailplphta .ATHNTIO Citi . Press Union nulldlnc Kw YotK ;oi Metropolitan Toner Dctsoit Tot lord iiullil'nr ST. Lolls inns Fllllerton lllllMlnff Chicago l.-(i 7rt!nino llulldlnr news nrncAUs. W'ntvoTos nurni N K r l'cnnlanla Ate. and 1-ltti t. Nrw Youk kiriuu Iho.tun Hull. line JOsdon Ursrjc. . . London Ttmra STTnTRIPTlOV TFRMS The Ettnino l'e nilc l.rrw rn in srnel to auj eerlbers In Philadelphia nnl surrounllni: town at the rate of luilo (12) cents per wrck payable to the rnrrtr By r all o polnta oulRldr of rhllalrlplila In the United 'ilafp Cann In - I'nltrrl Mate pos session po-face fre ftftt CO) rents p-r month 6lx ($0) riyiltr rer yer, paj-cble In adtame To a1 forHgn countries one (Jl) dollar per month KOTtcp iiibcrln-r wlhlne nrtdreit changed must glxe old a flril n nf mllrfftft BELL, 30C0 WAIM.T kl VVTOM", MUV 3000 t fy Addrrxii ft I romwiuntrnfinw to Fi en tg r,TWic l.crfprr 1 Hlrpettilcnce tqunn I'hi t tic p a Member of the Associated Press TUB ASSOCIATED P1WSS m rrrhi. titety cntxllrd In the mc for rrpuhhrnhnn af lll netrf dnpatcliri cirrfirvf to tt ot not othcrfitr cirditrd m fu papri and aho Ihe local iifii i pnhhihr-1 thrrrm Ail npiM of trpublicntion of ;rridi dit pe'encs hrcii lie alio reicricd. I'hllnelrlplill. VVrelnesrim. ucii-t 13. IIM9 ' MR. LODGE OPENS FIRE HIKE cential contention m-ule in Mi. Lodge's speech vc-tonlav was that the Un'ted States cannot afford to med dle in the affairs of Kurope. This conviction has come to the Mas- , sachufctts senator rathei late. Mr. Lodge, if memory serves, was one of the earliest advocates of our war upon '' Germany. The league of nations is the one method that can re-establish older and a sense of security and hope of stable peace in Europe If the United States refuses its co-operation our honor, the lives we spent, the billions that the wai cost us and, perhaps, the ten billions (Ji which Europe still owes us, may go to gether to the limbo of things hopelessly lost. New times demand new methods Mr. Lodge's mind dwells in the past If it is wrong for us to meddle in Europe now why was it right for us to meddle in the beginning? TRAVELS OF TWO PRINCES rpHE visit to America of Albert Ed- ' - ward in 1860 created n furore. The arrival of Albert Edward in 1919 is hailed with warm interest, but without the slightest tensity of excitement. This ..does not mean tndiffeience to Great t , Britain and her relationship to this coun- try, but actually the exact opposite. The prospective Edward VII was first ' of all a curiosity, representative of a ,, country regarded as having long played a role, of enmity or envy toward our own. t The prospective Edward VIII symbolizes s national companion in arms, a friend '-and enlightened coworkci in behalf of " peace and the best interests of civihza- tion. Possibly George Windsor himself 111, could not arouse on a journey here any thing like the unwonted emotionalism 4 that accompanied his fathei's visit. The two allies are no longer misunderstood " oddities towaid each other. Their har mony of puipose and comprehension make Ies3 for sensationalism and more for sanity and steady woild progiess. it ' HIGH COST IN CONGRESS rpROUBLE was never thicker about the heads of the British Goernment than it is at this moment, yet Parliament, sit ting in the midst of political tuimoil, has found it possible to start a swift and effective movement of n sort that is cer tain to bung down the cost of hung in England and the neighbonng isles. i. .The, British have a talent for getting into trouble. They hae a gieatei talent for getting out of it. Statesmen of the i first class in Britain refuse to meddle with the little piofiteeis. They are after , 'the big ones and they aien't afiaid to name names and pass laws that will cut to the root of the matter. There aie signs in Washington that Congress is preparing to adopt another course. In the House and Senate there ., are omens of a furthei period of argu ment and oratoiy. There are a good manj men in Wash Jngfcon who know how to eat their own words and thrive on the diet. But the rest of the country hasn't that knack. It wants more nourishing food and it wants it at a fan price, and the sooner Congress realizes this the bcttei it will Wfor everybody - MYSTERY OF THE TROLLEYS A LTHOUGH the new "pay as-you-- " leave" trolleys, with their facilities for loading and unloading simulta neously, display the march of ingenuity, they none the less indicate the mys terious and growing penchant of the transit company for tacitutnity. Just vhy placarded information concerning "th$. routes of .is cars should be so jeal ously withheld is not clear. Perhaps fashion rules in the transportation world .as elsewhere, and the present mode is simplicity so economical that it is con jfusing. , Back in the frank, old proclamatory .' flay4 cars were distinguishable both by '- the colo'ra of the vehicles and by ample agd" explicit signs concerning their es tablished courses. Then the hue key van ished and the explanations became moie tneager. The number system was excel- tm lent, but us virtue my paitiy in the fact 'i that an inside caid answered all ques- ttons. " Health advice replaced that lucid resi due. There still remained the terse '"'JtrRjirius sfgn on the front and a few ad- dltwnal words or information on the Wr JIJICOU l 1UU !1UT VUIIISIIUU ill tiM new'entcr exit cas to make vny for 'SiHfier repetitions of the cryptic route viniimeraU, f- VTW nrtMu.nced taciturnity may seem . imftf BM(tt$r thf native Philadel- travels of its trolleys arc thickly veiled in obscurity. Save by pestering the con ductor or n fellow voyager, there is no way to learn whither the car is going except by a journey over the entire route. Surely, even although signs may im pinge against aitistic ideals in modern transportation, important car routes should not be permitted to become solely a rayitter of oral tradition. DEPARTMENT-STORE THEORY OF CITY GOVERNMENT It Serves to Explain Save Where the People Are Really Interested In Real Issues TT WOULD be eas for the cjnic to say that Philadelphia is about to decide once moie whether it is fitted for self-goernment. We are told frequently that democracy has broken down m all great cities. This is tiue only in the most supeificial sense. To the casual obseiei. and to some obserxers who have piofp-sod to make a thorough htud of the subjret. the aver age citi7en takes no interest in the gov ernment of the cit He rtgaids it meic'v a a place when he can get the opportuniU to make a liwng His ntti tuile towaid it is ei much like the atti tude of the uistome who enteis n de pal tment stole I here arc displayed for puirhasi goods of all kinds He asks for what he wants If he finds it he buvs it. Otherwise he cops somewhere else If he find' in a cit the opportunitv for miking money h stays theic Other wisp he goes to some other cit. The population of all large cities is com posed chit 11 of men born Homewhcre else. Those whose grandfathers and gieat-giandfathers were born there are in the minority The citj. is a gieat mart of trade. The tiadeis appaiently assume no more rc sponsibilit foi its management than they assume for the management of the department stole in which they seek clothing or furniture or books or jewels. The owners of the stoie must go to all the trouble of collecting the merchandise and offering it for sale. The thousands who throng its aisles every day do not look beyond the display on the counters. This department-ttorc attitude toward city goernment affords the politicians their opportunity. Some one must run the city There is money to be made out of it. So the gang is organized to do that which would go by default if it were not foi its interest in the matter. And out of the gang is dc eloped the feudal system of the boss and his re tainers, the use of office fts rewards for seiMcn and the use of public funds for pin ate piofit. But this view of democracy in the cities docs not go beneath the surface. The people themsehes periodically take mat ters into their own hands and dispiove the department-store theoiy, on the per manence of which the bosses count. The people are alwajs conscious of their mastery. They know that they own the department store and can put in new managers whenever they think it worth while. Ordinal lly they are willing to allow those so disposed to attend to the do tails of management. They aie too busy with other matteis to trouble themselves. So long as things go smoothly and with out too great waste they are content. They delegate authority, aware all the time that the leal power rests in their hands. There is not a city of any size in the whole country in which the people hae not driven fiom office unfaithful sen ants and destroyed the political power of unscrupulous manipulators of patronage. City government is far from perfect, but so long as tbese things hap pen democracy cannot be called a failure in the great centers of population. Andrew Carnegie, who in his later years acquired considerable wisdom, once icmarked that he had gieat confidence in democracy because "when the people are really interested in anything their voice will be heaid at the polls." The man who can devise a way to keep alive the inteiest of the people in their local government will solve the problem of maladministration in American cities. At piesent their inteiest docs not become acute until grave abuses create a public scandal The quickness and certainty with which the act then vindicates de mocrac and gives the lie to all the mail ings of the pessimists. Now it remains to be seen whether the people of Philadelphia are sufficiently displeased with the management of their great department stoic to demand a change in the management or whether thev are content with things as they are. There are 417,000 men of voting age eligible to cast their ballots if they nuahfy oy registering. They are ordi narily so ve'l content with affairs that only a little more than 200,000 of them take the trouble to go to the polls. They are not interested in a change. The , . l n tn &nltn&nri ...ill. ..a...! I. Silent vuwrn ait- -nkisni;u "nil euiiuillUHB ps they are or they see no prospect of improving them There has been a concerted attempt for mnnthb to interest them in anihange. A group of public-spinted citizens has secured a new charter intended to remove admitted abuses. We were told that no one was inter ested in the subject and that it would be impossible to induce the General As sembly to pass the charter bills, but events have proved the falsity of this prophecy, and today every one is pro fessing to be pleased with the new char ter. We have been told that there was no interest outside of the regular party or ganizations in the selection of candidates for the office of Mayor and for member ship in the new Council. But a commit tee of one hundred representative citi zens has asked a distinguished man to contest for the nomination in the pri maries and he has consented. And the regular organization is about to make formal announcement that another dis tinguished man has consented to accept the nomination if the voters decide they want him to run. Theie is here eyidencc of unusual In. .jtejestThere is Indication of a diwlr Jn certain quarters for a new deal. The outcome will depend on the extent of the interest and its genuineness. There is not the slightest doubt that we can have here exactly the kind of government we desire, any more than there is that we have hid the kind of government in the past that we have desired and de served. It is ctcrnall) true that when a real issue it presented to the people they make their voice heard in no uncertain way. But they cannot be fooled into believing that the issue is real when it is only cooked up as a pretext to assist one group of office-hungry men to oust an other group of the same kind or to keep in office one set of men which another set of men is seeking to oust for selfish reasons. The mass of the votrs take no crious interest in such contests. They are "leally interested," to use Mr. Carnegie's phrase, only when there is a real issue. LABOR'S OWN CONGRESS rpiIE mtei national labor congress, - which will assemble for the fust time in Washington on October 29, already is established as an integral pait of the league of nations. The invitation issued yestciday by President Wilson was a matter of form. Arrangements for the first session of labor's world parliament were com pleted weeks ago. Organized and unor ganized woikers cveryvvhcie in the world will be fairly represented at the fust ses sion of a body of delegates which has as its first purpose not the piomulgation of radical doctrine, but the establishment of a code under which social and economic readjustments may be effected rationally and guaidedly and with a view to the general welfare rather than to the inter ests of any one class. If the labor congress were to be de scribed in a sentence as it appears to its own members it might bo called a melt ing pot of economic theories. It will at tempt to define, year by year, the rela tive rights of employer nnd employe and to suggest methods of readjustment which may be acceptable to civilised opinion evprywhere. Thus automatically it ought to piovide in the course of time a leasonable basis for the consideration of all economic questions now in dispute. The need for a new and enlightened method of approach to the general ques tion of relationships between capital and labor was clearly discerned at Pans. It is because the woild is still without defi nite conceptions of the economic rights existing on both sides of the cteinal dis cussion that unrest and unceitainty are now general everywhere. Because deci sions that ought to be based upon reason, morality and scientific knowledge aro still arrived at accidentally in a bedlam of conflicting claims or thiough the crude trials of enduiance called stukes and lockouts, such problems as that rep resented by the claims of the railway brotherhoods can persist in the United States. The program of the labor congress is essentially moderate. It will aim merely, through discussions in which govern ment, labor and capital are equally rep lesented, to apply reason to the settle ment of issues that now are decided by chance or a temporary advantage on one side or the other. It exerts no direct authority. But its findings, once they are formally stated, will have the sanc tion of the league of nations itself and the foice of a moial obligation in mem bei nations. One of the purposes of the congress, for example, is to rcstiain the unfair exploitation of immigrants in any coun try and thus to find a method by which fair employcis in one country may not be in competition with unfair employers in another. The rights of women and children in industry will also be con sidered at length. In a general way, the labor congress is to be conservative and constructive and far less radical than the railway brotheihoods are at the pres ent moment. Theie is no earthly leason why the United States Goveinment should not be officially lepresented by delegates at the congress. The willful group in the Sen ate made this impossible by refusing Mr. Wilson authority to name represen tatives. The United States Government is therefoie foiced into a position of aloofness from a pioceduro which is in every way modern and constructive. This is the puce we must pay for the Senate's instinctive habit of opposing every suggestion that happens to ema nate from the White House. Mr llcnrv It. Hnrri- Curvcs ou is dead rlffht. Insisted Upon 'Ihosp lmirj mutts with knobby Iprs ought to wear stoiUncs while m the beach and the girlH should be luoiunueil to go without. That Is, of course, some Kills. We are for the Harrison trcatj with nscrvations. How beautiful the world appears! How u underfill the trees! 1 feel 1113 OSes suffuse The Hay Tcverlte with tearn and sneeze' and sneeze! and sneeze! To all the hiauties of the fall my hat I gladl doff Obulient to nature's call I cough ! and rotuh ' f"l i li ' A Dojlestovvn fannlj mised cucumbers in a home garden. A child of the family nold them to a local grocer for a cent apiece. The grocer put them on hale At five cents apiece. Profiteering? If you will. Hut Doylestpwn residents tuny profit by the epi bodc if they look around for other home gar dens and buy their truck direct. When a man is talking through his hat it is of absolutely no importance whether the hat be silk or common straw. The drs arc now paying In hotel rates what the wets formerlj squandered in booze. Humanln, defying the Allies, suggests a Braall boy making faces at his elders. Perhaps the Goeben is waiting (o be sunk by a German crew. Political doctors are now ready to dis close just what alls Philadetrhia, Bela Kvin .bumped Hungary and Arch duke Joseph caught it on the rebound. Perhaps If the Allies knew what, they wanted In nussU they,coJl4 et It. CONGRESSMAN MOORE'S LETTER The United States Senatorshlp In volved In the Mayoralty ConUst. George Hoffman as Dave Lane's Rival as a Philosopher THE Capitol has heard of the mayoralty fight In Philadelphia nnd is evincing an interest In the outtomc. The temporary tilisence of Congressmen Vnre and Moore during the limine "dog days" has been noted nnd It Is also observed that Senator Penrose is doing duty over In Pennsylvania. The Impression pr'ovnlls In Washington that the stnkes nre larger than the moyor nltv Itself: that they involve the ultimate rontrol of the t'nltrd Htntes senatorshlp. .If the Vnres should elect their candldnte for Major there is little dmibt In the minds of the political wiieneres that they will reach -out for the stnte leadership control. A fight is now raging In Pittsburgh which seems to give encouragement to this Idea, nnd the state representntites nre all keenly nlive to the significance of what is going on in the Quaker Citv. It is not so thoroughlv understood in Washington as In Philadelphia thnt the contest is really for clean government under Hepubllcan direc tion, nlthough the notnrletv which Phil adelphia received from the Kifth ward out rages has 'not been forgotten. CORItnSPONDHNCK Is piling up with regard to the high cost of living. Some complaints received In Wnsliiugton from Philadelphia, especlnllj from salaried men. nre most exasperating While rctnilerB and jobbers nre coining In for n large share of the blame, certain emplnrers of labor like N'nthnn T. Polwell nnd Thomas H. Rrown nre inclined to think that shorter hours of labor have n great deal to do with it The question of extrnvngnnce also enters lnrgely info the discussion. Fortu nate is he who can be satisfied in these days of reckless expenditure with Inst sum mer's suit, or a pair of shoes run down at the heels. Charles II. HnsKcrt, of the Bulletin Building, has an Idea that the packers hnve an understanding which ex tends to the leather denlcrs, nnd that an investigation on thnt line might be profit able nnd this enters into the shoe ques tion Many Philadelphia business men are putting in protests ngainst the Kendrick nnd Kevnon bills, which propose to regu late the distribution of foodstuffs. These men nre largely distributors and they con tend thnt the high cos"t of living is due as much to the fanner and to restrictive lesjHntitc menRiires as to nnvthing else. Hv identlv n strong move is to be made to put the packers under closer supervision. E.T. TAN for tin ANTWHLIj is sending out notices be twentv -second nntionnl con vention of the Nntionnl Association of Let ter Carriers, which is to take place In Moose Hall, Philadelphia, the first week of September. The, letter carriers will be welcome in the Quaker City. They have their own troubles with the postmaster general, but they enn do a real Service if thev will tell how the Burleson system can be improved. George S. Cox, the Phil adelphia manufacturer, writes from the Palrliill district that the mall delivery is getting more troublesome every chy. Down town secniH to talk the same way If Em manuel Kline, of Fifth and Ellsworth streets, can be accepted as authority. RI,. d P. ItEIFS.VniDER, who used to do Norristown in a newspaper way. is now actively connected with the National Association of Hosiery and Underwear Manufacturers, which is beginning to loom up in tariff matters. The hosiery nnd underwear men have recorded their oppo sition to n licensing system which some of the dvestuffs men have been ngltnting with much enrnestness. Tenr bv jenr the scope of the hosieiv mill is widened geographl cnlh The president of the National Asso ciation this J ear comes from Knoxville, Tenn Members of the assoeintion are also spreading rnpidl.v over other southern states The hendqunrters, however, remains in Philadelphia, where C. I). Carter is general secretary. W. Parke Moore, Joseph Pelden. Robert C. Blood and Edward Itlood Sr . of Philadelphia, arc live mem bers of the national board TTVAVin H. LANE is not the only phi--L' losophcr in Philadelphia. fieorge F. Hoffman, the cotton factor, who mixes it up at the Manufacturers' Club with Chevnliei C C A. Itnldi. Louis II. Eisen lohr and some other good fellows, is run ning the Republican sage a close race. Just listen to Croige: "There is no use trying to please iveiv one. It can't be done. That is glnruifth before us in the journey from the manger tn Calvarj Hill betrayed bv one and nl the crucial moment deserted by all Putting over things Is ns old as time the hiHt denl on record is in the famous meeting nt the (Jarden of Eden." (Seorge thinks the (otton producers should not be permitted to charge the weight of the cot ton tiis in with the cotton. He says the foreigners won't stand for it, but we do. -1APTAIN AL BROWN, James J. Mc J Nally. William G. Rernard. Howard Saeger, and other Philadelphia barge men who hnve fought long and earnestly for the widening and deepening of the Chesapeake and Delaware Canal in order to facilitate communication with the Chesapeake Hay and points South, will be glad to know that General Illack. chief of the army engineers, and General Harrj Taj lor, his chief as sistant, are ns eager as they arc to begin work, of Improvement. General Taylor states that the engineers intend to pro ceed with the work immediately on being notified that the proceedings in court where the government money has been deposited have reached n stage where possession of the proprrtj enn be taken. This ought not to be verj fir nhead. The army engineers nnnounee that thej intend to proceed with the removal of the locks at a very early day. but that the plans contemplate the use of the canal at the present nine-foot depth for commercial purposes until the new twelve-foot depth has been attained. Chester. Wilmington, and other points along the Delaware are waking up to the opportunity which the new free canal will afford. William E. Headier, of the Chester Shipping Company, and William Martin, of the Philadelphia Quart Company, are ruiuuoiuaiii; uuuul It. Presumably, Mr. Strang is hoping that Interest in his whereabouts will die out Rut If we were a detective and wanted him we'd look for him In a gttrnge. The flag of II. C. h. is nailed to the mast, but "pitiless publicity" may still take the starch out of the heartless profiteer. All the world's a stage and melodrama seems to have been succeeded by the prob lem play. Everybody will sympathise with the ef forts of stockholders of the North IVnn Bank to bring order out of chaos, t. 2f,one ha.s yet Jroken the record of O. L. at champion l.lrh - t .v.. f..i. . w v" r - "' ". iin-i-MS H-fti-inn i THE CHAFFING DISH Darby Revisited, or Convincing tho Soothsayer rpHE Soothsayer owns a car, and tools passionately about the country, revis iting the vistas and glimpses that he thinks particular lovely. But he Is a stubborn partisan of such beauty spot3 as he has him self discovered, and bitterly reluctant to concede any glamour to plnces he hasn't visited. For a long time he hns heard us raving about Daibv creek, nnd alwajs as serted furiously that we. had never seen a eeitriu road up. Nnrriiitovvn wnv thnt was (he said) a far, far better thing than any place we would be likely to know about. But the other evening, somewhat stirred bv our piteous babble about the old cider mill we hadn't visited for ten jcars, he got out his 'bus and we set forth. WE WENT out along the West Chester pike, and the manner of the Soothsayer was subtly supercilious. All the vvaj out from Sixtj -ninth street the road is in bad condition, and as he nursed his handsome vehicles over the bumps we could sec that the Soothsayer thought (though too polite to say so) that we were leading him Into a very be draggled and illlassortcd region. Another very sinister rebuke was that he had left up the canopy top over the car, although it was a serene and lucid evening, flushed with quiet sunset. This seemed to imply that any tract of country we would lead hira to would hardly be worth examining care fully. As we'passcd by the university as tronomical observatory he made a Inst at tempt to divert us from the haven of our desire. He suggested that we both go in and have a look at the moon through the big telescope. Ab it was then broad and sunny daylight we treated this absurd project with contempt. D OWN a steep winding hill, and we came upon the historic spot with delightful suddenness. Our heart was uplifted, 'lucre It was, unchanged, the old gray building standing among trees, with the clank and grind of the water-wheels, the yellow dapple of level sun upon the western wall. But what was this? Under the porch roof was a man bending over Iron plates, surrounded by a dazzle of pale blue light. He was using an electric welder, and the groan of a djnamo sounded from the interior of tho old mill. "It's probably a garage now," said the Soothsayer, "most of these old places are." But that was the Soothsayer's last flash of cynicism, for la another moment the spell of the place had disarmed him. We ap proached, and it seemed to us there was some thing familiar in the face of the man oper ating the welder, as he watched his dazzling blue flame through a screen. It was Mr. Flounders, who has run the old mill for going on thirty years, and who UBcd to preside at the elder press in days gone by, when we had many a pull at bin noble juices. But he hasn't made any elder for several j ears, he told US'; the sawmill shed is unused, nnd the old mill Itself Is being fitted up with Ice-making mnchlnerj. lie says he went out West fpr a while, but he came back to Daftiy creek in the end. We don't blame blm. The spell of that enchanting spot may well keep its hold on all who have ever loved .... rrtHE Soothsayer and his passenger got out X their pipes and brooded a while, watch -tat the green swift water of the mill race; the sunny flicker of the creek below as it darts on its way through the meadows; the great oak tree steeped In sunlight, and the old millstones that still lie about by the front door. Inside the building the old wooden beams and levers and grooved wheels are just as they were vhen the place was built at a flour and feed mill, in 1837. The wood wo;k still hns that clean, dusty gloss that Is characteristic of a flour mill. By the, uwinr shed, lie a Dumber of great Ides, ad- Arable U for a quirt nk. The.liMtfcf I r j.j. ... -j i2- . i il--h'.,Mti-rfi)ii.li n j, . ' jHs.j.ui.. ,.iaJMM FIRING THE COOK wandered about with us nnd listened kindly to all our spasms of reminiscence. We botb agreed that the old mill, dozing in the sun light, with the pale and tremulous shimmer of hlue light in the porch where Mr. Floun ders was working, was a fit subject for some artist's brush. ... TT7E DID not fail to admire the remark- able old house across the road, where Mr. Flounders lives. It is built in three portions: n wooden lean-to, a very ancient section of whitewashed logs (which must bo some 1200 jenrs old) and then the largest part, of the dappled stone of various colors so familiar to Pennsylvania ramblers. Nothing can be more delightful in the rich tint of nftcrnoon light than that medley of brown, graj, yellow and ochre stonework. We pointed out the little side road that we were to follow, running up the valley of the creek, past reddening apple orchards and along the meadows past the swimming pool. And then the Soothsayer paid us a genuine compliment. "Let's take' down the top," said he, "Then we can really see some thing!" Andrew Carnegie's Favorite Poem Our kindly Scottish correspondent, John McMaster, has sent us tho following poem, written to Andrew Carnegie- by a fellow Scot. Mr. Camegle was greatly elelluhted with tho verses, and always kept a copy with him He often used to read It In small gatherings when he was called on to speak Ho gave a copy to Joseph Wharton, of Philadelphia, nnd a few years before Mr. Wharton's death the latter passed It on to a friend, who gave it to Mr. McMaster. And here it Is: Me and Andra WB'IIE pulr bit craiturs. Andra, joa an' m, Ye hae a bath In a marble tub, I dook In tho aca; Cafe au lalt In a illver Jug- for breakfait tansa to ou: 1 aupplt hroe wl a hern spoon an' eat till I'm fu And there's nae sreat dlnTere, Andra. hardly ony; My eky I' aa clear as jours, and the clcudi aa bonnle: I whuatle a tune thro my teeth, to myael that costs nas mone. THE bobolink pipes In th orchard white, In your x name on the Ither side. Gray whaups cry on the mulr to me, white sea- ' . maws soom on oor tide, jAo enan huma In your marble hall, wl' mony a oush an' swell; I, list to the roar o' the wind and the sea. In the hollow o' a shell. An' there's nae sreat differs. Andra, hardly ony nva; For the measure thaL throbs thro' eternal thlnrs Is Just to me as braw; An' It wafts me up to the sate o' Qod. to hear Ills choir an' a'. "'" WE'RE dralellt bit craltures, Andra, pleuterln' " In the slaur: Paldlln' Ilk In his aln bit dub. an" tlowrln' ilk at a star. Rakln up the rlert o' the trlnk. till oor Falther alrts us hame: Whiles wl' a strap, whiles wl" a kiss or carryln' us when we'r lame An there's nae aTeat differs, Andra, we're alb as peas In a pod: Ill-fauyd weans at tha best, the drarllt wl' tho snod: An' we'll a g-et peyed what we're ocht. Anora. whan wo set hame til' Ood. WHAT if I win fame and gear. Andra, an' what " If I fall: Be rler aa a fumart whltrock ar Just dull aa a snail. It'll a' be ane In a bunder year, whether I sally or slide: The nlcht sits as daik en a brawlln' linn as it broods on a sleeping tide. An' there's nae great differs, Andra, whether I e bum, or bliz: II n-a wheel, ye may be a, clink. It ye canna' pu' we can bruls; ' We maun tak the worl' as we nnd it, lad be content wl't as it Is, R. C. Mr. Carnegie wrote of this poem; "Please tell It. C. that I have greatly en joyed his verses. He Is both philosopher and poet, but he cannot know how trifling are the advantn&es of wealth; he has to Imagine one side, I have lived both; and have learned thit If hanplneas has not Its seat And center In the breast; W may be wise, or rich or gTeat ; But never can be blessed. Our friend, the librarian, tells ns that the pther day some one came In and1 asked 'far apy f J Quincey'a "Confessions of jTO lV , Kr ff t- W. ' fi s'"FM!rF'j' fl it! TWO WOMEN PITT her not who at the bright day's close t Weepj o'er the petals of a long-dead rose, A rose that in some treasured volume lies Ended, but precious for its memories. Gently her tears fall on the petals pale That in the past such fragrance did exhale. Her youth is gone, and Love will ne'er return To lips where unforgotten kisses burn. Nay, pity her who In a chamber dim Sits desolate, and listening to no hymn Of love from out the long dead bygone yean, Who hath no token to bedew with tears, To whom the perfume of a faded flower Returns not ghostlike in the twilight hour, Ah ! pity her whose sad lips pale and cold Warm to no memory of a lovp long told. Mary McMulIen, In the New York Times. Wonder what Mr. Burleson, can do to ' muss up those nice woolen blankets that Uncle Sam is going to sell through the par cel post? The President's experience In Franc has evidently led him to believe that the first two syllables in "pitiless publicity" are un necessary and redundnnt. Now that the secrets of the war are being disclosed one after another we find that we are not nearly so keen about them as formerly. Statesmen, like other mea, feel justified In accepting undeserved praise as a kind of balance against undeserved blame. The blue Danube grows daily bluer. What Do You Know? QUIZ 1. What forest in France was renamed la honor of the valor of the American marines? 2. When was the Louisiana territory ac quired by the United States? 3. What is a laird? 4. What is meant by "the circumambient"? 5. What English essayist wrote under the pseudonym of "A Gentleman Who Has Left His Lodgings"? 0. Who was the only American President who filled two terms that were not consecutive? 7. Who are ttie Romanics? ; 8. What Is the Sorbottne? 0. Who is attorney general of the United States? 10. What is the date tor which the world labor conference has been called by President Wilson, and where is It to meet? Answers to (Yesterday' Qui 1. The Archduke Joseph Is the new head of the government in Hungary. 2. "Stonewall" Jackson's real name was Thomas Jonathan Jackson. 3. A paynlm is a Pagan, especially a Mo hammedan. The term is now arcbalo or poetic. 4. In exchapge for the loss of Helgoland, Britain acquired German recognition of her protectorate in Zanzibar. 6. A patio is an inner court open to the sky in a Spanish house, C. Edward Albert Is the name of the pres ent prince of Wales. 7. Henry Lee, called "Light Horse". Htrry, was a distinguished American general . during the Revolution and later gov ' ernor of Virginia, He was the father of Robert E. Lee. 8. Jupiter Js the largest planet in the solar system. - 0. The olors of the Itutaasitn' ting an tilu. Yellow and red. ' ' fM 10.'RwiUf leav)tewA,li1flcWtill 3V ' "I rfiiei." o j"' ,p'', ' -i a ,i '' 2Si