r&f. i) j ,ts a 'A?iM- WgjBiAi JjjfiVw-vV,'-'' ' -1 s-, Vrt ' ft-", 4&pfi3',ifi&Z!gF .S3 V J EVENING PUBLIC LEDGER PHILADELPHIA, WEDNESDAY, JULY 30, 1919 ID BPT'V"'1' nxrW LABOR MUST BE GIVEN SECURITY AGAINST UNEMPLOYMENT, ENGLISH EMPLOYER ASSERTS TO VANDERLIP 'Wage Must Be Paid That Will" Enable Men to Bring Up Tlwir Families, He Declares Believes Trade Boards Should Be Established in Every Industry to Regu late Conditions Hy FRANK A. VANDERLIP The changed ami liberalized nttltude Of emnlnveru In Tnt1M.1 of.!...!. i'lli ....... ... ........... ouiim mo ns aC- most significant. Porlmtiq T i.i '' 'Tin knit.. ....... in. ... ...... w null vtu) iiiusirnie Hint than bv reproducing, ns well ns I can remember nn interview I had with nn employer of first importance. Tiiis is what ho had ,to say: , "No one foresaw what the war was i Kolng to mean. Least of nil, perhaps, did any one foresee that it was going to mean n social revolution, a revolu tion in tlip way men's minds work and change in the point of view from Which they regarded relationships with one another. AVe nro just becoming aware that we are going to emerge t from the war with an Industrial revolu tion already accomplished. "I would-Rum up my own view in re gard to society's relation to labor in , about this way: There arc five great prinelples that we must accept. The first of these is n minimum wage. When we sec that labor is not n commodity, that it is no longer to be treated as , a commodity, wc will come to see tin justice in national laws formulating a reasonable minimum wngc. This means , a wage to nil normal men that will per- ' mit them to marry, to bring up n fam ily, and have left a reasonable margin for unusual emergencies. I believe FRANKNESS BY CAPITAL DECLARED ESSENTIAL In his report on the liberalized attitude of Kngllsh cnpilal toward the employe, .Mr. Vnnderlip iiuotes the views of one of England's employers of nrst importance. "When wc see that labor Is not a commodity, that It is no longer to be treated ns a com- ...... II. tl .1 .1 . .1 .... I. III ij iiiuiui,), iicoinrc mis authority, we win ?Z7K1 come to sec the justice in national laws forrau- H lutint- n renKnnnhlo minimum -ncn " tl A forty -eight-hour week, insurance ngalnst j unemployment, nnd a broader baud In the con Ji trol nnd management of Industry by the work- er, form part of the program of Mr. Vauder- lip's authority. j Frankness on the pnrt of capital must bo recognized ns an csscntinl factor in dealing with 3 Its employes. !( Heretofore the owners of Industry did not dare to be frnuk with their men. This chanter of Mr. A'nnilcrlin's hnnV striken J nt the! heart of the world's labor situation. jHk&xjm there should be established trade boards mum wage. That would discourngo nil in every Industry. I think that that may reasonably be done In the next live years. To work it out in detail must be a nintter of experiment and experience, but within thnt time, although we, may not have it worked out in figures, we should have laid the principles nnd be on the road where we can loglcnlly np ply those principles to all the varying conditions of industrial life and even tually arrive at the definite minimum wngc thnt every uotmnl mnn, ready in his capacity to do his part, mny count upon. Wage Scale Understanding "After wc havo reached an under standing ns to what the basic wage must be wc must regnrd that really as a minimum nnd not ns the genernl wnge scale. I think wc can rcnionably leave to the haggling of the market what will be the reward for exceptional skill or exceptional industry. It would be n profound mistake to aim to fix n niaxi- found to be right. At the present time In the industry in which I nm inter ested we have a forty-four hour week. We have left It to the workmen to de ride how the hours shall be divided, and they have decided to work nine hours n day for four days and eight hours for one day, and to have Satur day entirely free. I think tnnt decision is v. long. We lose the ndvnntage of . the short day's work and all the better ' i .1 .i... I.I ..-mI...!.!. fttllmv prouwt'uon mm wuuiu niwuuui.. - the short day's work. I think the ar rangement should be live days of eight hours, with four hours on Saturday. However, our employes felt otherwise nnd wc arc making the experiment, al though we do not ngree with the plan of letting them do the full week's work during five, days. Security Against Unemployment "Third. Labor should be given secur ity against unemployment. Thnt should be accomplished, not ns we arc doing In Kuglnnd now, but by means of nn in surance fund to which the workmen, i the employers and the state should all i contribute. Conditions in Knglnnd in ! one respect are quite different from con ditions In the United .States. Here wc I have nominally no large turnover of I lnbor. In our works, for example, we ' employ 3000 girls. Our average loss I of these employes is under .1(10 n yrnr. I Our experience is that our emplojes come to us when they first begin to work and the women remain with us until they marry. "Conditions in regnrd to unemploy ment vary with different Industries nnd may vary widely iu the same Industry nt 'iliffprent times. That leads me to believe that, while a proper insurance fund should mainly he crented by the employes nnd the employers in eacn in dustry, there should he on-opcrntlon KoMvoon Hie Industry nnd the state so ns to spread the liability and not mnke each industry wholly rcsponMoio ror nn of the iinomplojmcnt in thnt Industry. The present unemployment payments nrn nnt lnrco enough, but they nre larger thnn enn be borne perhaps If there is not communion iu me mnn by both the workers nnd the. eni plovets." (Copyright. 1019. by tho MacmtllRn Co.) Tomorrow Mr. Vnnderlip will con tinue his Inteniew with the prominent attempt nt improvement. There should be left freedom for employers to pay more than this basic wage lu order to secure men with special skill, enersy or Industry. I nm engaged In n food products business. In my works the present minimum for men is fifty-five shillings per week. "It may be argued that it will be found that there arc industries which, on account of the foreign competition or other reasons, will find It Impossible to pay the minimum wngc. If, nfter a fair trial, that is found to be so, the answer should be, 'scrap the indus try.' If nn industry is found to he on such nn economic basis that it cannot exist nnd pay n wage scale equal to what Is found to be the basic necessity for the standard of lifcas I linve out lined it. then the country is better off II thnt Industry goes out of existence. "The second important point is thnt of hours. My own belief is that forty- I Knellsh employer on "Changed Views eight hours u week will probably be of Ungllsh Cnpltal Toward uinor. New York Bonds today'H nAMiK in T.tnr.nTV nosrn Salrt of Llltrtu Boni$ (it tho Slock Kt cliana' earrv interest to ttato o utile. Th f'Hfr receives thnt (iKcrnt, (it addition to tlit tale srtce 0 Ifie bond. Sal In "'" lt!h 1ow Clotf 27(1 Lib Honds ,T.,s 00.01 00.50 OO.fiO '227 do 1st 4s .... 04.40 01.00 04..1K 40." do 2d 4s 0,1.70 0.1.02 0.1.(18 122 do 1st 4'4s... 04.00 04.K0 01.00 M4 do 2d 4Vts. .. 04. IS 1)4.04 04.10 i!3T.O do .Id 4Vis . . . 0."i.20 0.1.00 05.20 2075 do 4th 4Js. . . 1)4.20 04.0S 04.10 1452 Victory N 3V,s 110.08 OO.SS 00.00 2103 do 4-?ls 00.00 00.81 OO.SS 4.1 A T & T (...102 102 102- 104.1 Anglo-Urch 5s. 117 H 07 07 8 Argen Onv 5s... S2T 82 R2 11 Armour I'.s ... HT, S5 85'i 5 A T &S F gen 4s 71) 70 71) .1 A C L col tr 4s. 70 70' 70 10 Am Kor Sec 5s. 00.15 00.15 00.15 11 A S & It 5s... S7Mi S7Vi 87 2011 Ss o (is otsi ooy. ooy 5 Ileth Steel 1st... OOV, OUT. OO', i iirnucti Top s 0(1 10 City of Mars 0s. OOV.. 0!',i 77 Vz 10 Vi 00 OOVj 00'. 00 07 77"i 30 VG 05 5S 0(1 00 DO1,. 07 " 07 i laf rH h New Issue NEEDHA M $600,000 TIRE COMPANY 7 Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock Redeemable as a whole or in part at the option of the Company upon 60 days' notice at $120 per share. Convertible into Common stock at any time, par for par Dividends payable semi-annually, February 1 and August 1. Par Value $100 Free from U. S. Normal Income Tax and Tax Exempt in Massachusetts TRANSFER AGENTS REGISTRAR Equitable Trust Company, Boston, Mass. Metropolitan Trust Company, Boston, Mass. CAPITALIZATION Including present financing. Authorized Outjtnnding 7 Preferred Stock $1,000,000 $1,000,000 Common Stock 1,500,000 500,000 Balance of Authorized Common Stock held in Company's treasury for conversion of Preferred stock. The Needham Tire Company was in corporated under Massachusetts Laws in November, 1914, and is engaged in the Manufacture of automobile tires, fiber soles and rubber heels and owns its plant, consisting of 16 acres of very valuable land, with suitable buildings and a devel oped water power at Charles River Sta tion, in the Towns of Needham and Dover, Mass. There is and can be no mortgage debt upon the Company's property ex cept by vote of 75 of the Preferred shareholders. PURPOSE OF ISSUE The proceeds from this issue will be used to retire an issue of $200,000 6 Two Year Notes due December 1, 1919, and to build an additional factory, now well under way, which will be completed by the first of September, including steam plant, heating system, power station, ad ditional tire equipment and new mills, increasing the capacity of the plant 300 and to provide additional working capital incident to this increased capacity. SECURITY The Company will have no notes or outstanding liabilities other than current trade bills. This stock has preference a3 to assets and is preferred and cumulative as to dividends. CONVERTIBILITY A feature of this issue is that at offer ing price it yields 7.75 per cent, free of tax, ,and offers exceptional speculative possibilities through the privilege of con version at any time into the Common stock on the basis of share for share. EARNINGS The Company has paid 7 on its out standing Preferred stock since incorpora tion, and for the last six months shows in addition earnings at the rate of 12 per annum on the Common stock. The increased earnings as the result of this new financing will be several times the dividend requirements of the Preferred stock. BUSINESS The .Company manufactures what is conceded to be one of the best tires on the market today, as well as operating a department devoted to fiber soles and rub ber heels, which is rapidly growing. An important authority in the auto mobile industry makes the statement that the year 1920 will require 14,000,000 tires for new cars alone, and that the pres ent tire production of the country is en tirely inadequate to fill this demand. The Company markets its product through prominent distributors in the principal cities of America, and for the last year has been unable to fill more than 50 of its orders; hence, the need of the new factory and equipment which will be in operation by September 1. LEGALITY The legality of this issue has been passed upon and approved by Messrs. Barker, Wood & Williams, of Boston. Stock certificates are deliverable August 1, from which date dividends accrue to the purchasers. Price $90 per share, yielding 7.75 ' Detailed Circular on Request FAIRMAN & COMPANY Established 1902 , - Drexel Building, Philadelphia . BURGESS-LANG & CO. Sears Building, Boston Wo Jo not guarantee the Information contained in thlw adoertheftent, but believe It to be accurate, end It it the eame on which via bated the purchaie of thin inue. " .. 11! City of Honl 0s. IS City of 1'nrls Ch. 07 'I Cent I.rathor . 07 14 C & O IVis.. rC, & A !!,,. 11 C II & Q jt -Is., on ac (i w l .-sk. 4 C M & Sp C & " 00 00 io c si & st r cv Hi 74 74 1 C & X W Kiii4i. 71 Vj 71 1 C A. X W Km 4s. 70T, 7!l-i NIC Jt I & I' rf 4s. 70 0!)TA L'l Chile Cop (Is IMT O.'l'j 1(1 Com T It .... SS SS ai Cons (Ins cv (is. .10:! 2 Cols (i & H 1st. 1)0 U. lie I, & x is... 2 " I) Ilff 4s US 10 Dot City (Jus "s 7.. IN Dom of Cnn ." of io:u 0.- 11 Uric I) no 1 (ion Klop .'t'js.. 77 T (front Nor 1st.. R.1 10 II & SI Mr Hs A (10 I." Ilml & SI ndj.. 17 (I Ills Cent r.ljs.. 0(1 : iio :tijs Ti.. 7.-.W ". Inil Htl T.s OO'j '-' Int Slot Col tr 4..s Hf H7 07 I It T rf .-.m 0(1. 07 Nl Int SI col tr 4'j. .'IS' J -' Int Apcr r.s SdVj (W Ioun Cont 4s... 4(1', li IC C V S & SI 4s 00 5! K KC So rf .Is.. S'J 1 Kind's Con 4s... 0:$t, 7 I.nck Stl rs '.-.0.. 07 i i.Ik & si 7s...nrP4 ii:tM nVi 7 Loli Vnl (is 101 101 101 2SHdvnlc .rs .... S0 SOVi SO'.. 07SInrlno (Is ....011 0S 0.S (I SI K & T 21.. 27 27 27 IS SIo Pap Ron 4s.. 00 SSIont 1'wr .Is... 01 4 Sinn . .lc 4s stn 70 12 Morris & Es sex 1st .rs 72 2X l & s .is.... m n:i m 1 X Y Cnnnl 4'js.l08'2 108'j 10S'. 17 X Y Cub Gs.. OS 07 08 HI X Y C 4'jS -7 102'j 102 102', 11 X Y 0 K V II & II R7M. 87Vj 87 11 XY XII & HoUts Sl 81 81 (I X Y O & W 4s (HT:8 00 00 10 X Y llys ndj Its. 1(1 1(1 111 12 X Y Tel ileb lls.100 00TS 100 17 X & SV rov (!s..l()S 107 lOO'X.. I Xor l'nr-ilic 4s.. 70 70 70 II X Y Dock Gs... 00 00 00 8 X Y Stnto llys 4'.s i'iO .-.- n.- aai'lerre Oil of IM.IO.'U 10.'t 10,'tM 2rnc(5nsrts S.- 8.-t S.t 4 I'ne T & T T.s.. 1)2 02 02 21 l'n Tts of 102S. . 1)2 02 02 11 I'oo & Enst ine. 20 28'i 2S't .-I'hlln Co ev.Ts'22 01 01 01 11 ItemliiiR Ren 4s. 82 82 82 in it I & s ns.... o:i oa 03 21 RtL & S W 4s G2 (II 01 '4 ISA i. rf 4s.. nn n:i n.1 .1 Son Ilelt & T T.s S0 RS 8S 23(1 Sou l'nc rv ns..lOH lO.'t 10." n't 3(1' a 0.-t 00 74 71 ',i 70", 00 O'l'.. KS 101 101", OOV. on'. 82 R2 OS OS 7."i 7." on no 77 srt ()0't 17 1)0 7."t 015 .17 0(1 37 SO'. 4oy, 00 81 3 07 no 77 S.T no V 17 00 7.-. 0(1 V. litSVi 37'i 80 40',, (I!) 81 0'1 07 CROP NEWS CHECKS SELLING IN CORN PIT Statistics on Stocks and Re ceipts Mako Bullish Showing- Oats Improve OIXAIN- RKI.T WKATHKrt rORKCABT ,r''l''o. Jult- 80 Illlnoln Flr to n!h Thursday ummttUd nrobbly local tnu(irt(.r phourra anil cooler In afternoon. Jllioourl Partly cloudy, with thunder noHtra rant and aouth Thuraday and In norihct late tonlahl or Tliuraday. cooler Ihuraday afternoon Wlaronsln Khowera probahlv tonUht and Thuradayj cooler Mlnntenta Fair nnrthvieat, prob ably ahowera enot and aouth tonluht and Thuraday, cooler weal and aouth lonlcht and aouth Thuraday Iowa Showara ?roliably tonlsht and Thurada. cooler huraday and In eat and central late JonlBht North Dakota Fair tonlcht and Tnuradav cooler eaet and eouth tonlnht. foulh Daltotn I'naettlert. rrobahly with local thunder ahowera thla afternoon or tonlcht In enst. cooler tonlpht, Thuradav narth cloudy and cool Nebraaka Thun der ahowera and cooler tonlcht. Thure div unieltled. with ahowra and cooler esat and aouth central Kanaaa Partly cloudy with local thunder ahowera late tonlRht or Thuradav, cooler. Montana Talr tortlaht and Thuraday: warmer caat Thuraday Womlna- Kalr tonliht and Thuradav; cooler tonlsht and warmer Thursday caat and central. ClilrnKO, July .'10. Assertions thnt the crop nlrendy hnd sulferod inntcrinl dnmnpe did n gcmtl denl to check sellinR of corn today, nnd, nfter the market hud hoen wenk owinR to predictions for showery wenther over most of the holt tonight or Thtirtlny, with cooler conditions quite generally, the tone im proved, although finnl prices were below yesterday's close, eicept on July. Knrly there wns liquidation by longs nnd nlso pressure from commission houses. The pressure from commission houses wns withdrawn Inter, which with covoriiiR by shorts for profits, help ed the mnrket. Statistics nn stocks nnd receipts made n bullish showing, nnd offerings from the country were light. Disturbed con ditions here nnd agitation over the high cost of living halted outside specula Hon. Oats nlso Improved after having been weaker. The market received good sup port from local bulls nnd finished only slightly lower. cnther conditions were more favorable. Iadlnff futures ranped ns folloua: Corn (new delivery) Ycat Olien Hlifh Low t'loe clof Sept. . 1 113 1 11(1 1 113 l.li.V, 1.1H1S Dec. ... 1 0lP'-4 171 1 OSS l.l,S, 171, O.lts Pert ... so sni4 Tin, sn so'A GO 01 70 7G.-,' 00 01 70 111 01 n.lj 01 o Sou ity ns. 23 St Ij & S tls l0'.4 !"' G(!14 11 St I, & S P II r.s 73 73 73 OTex Co cv (Is... 10114 l 1 1 1 Third Ave ndj T.s 40 30 30 77 V K Cr 11 & I ns of 1021.. 08 08 os io u s ntiy & i r.s.102 102 102 32 Y IT S I'ub ct r.s 87 S7'4 8714 12 r s sti nm r.s.ioi ioi 101 13 Ct l'wr & U 3s 87 80 8(1 (i Va Caro C 0s...N13 103 103 1 West Un TcHs 8S SS 88 78Vlli,on cv Gs ..100 100 100 nonds, Jin.IlR3.ono. compared with 113. S.18,000 caterday: thus far this wee MJ--(inil.OOOi same period last week. 38.(J0j.O00. BUSINESS NOTES According to many manufacturers nnd a few buyers, a large number of retailers in the Women's wearing ap parel field nre "plunging" In making their purchase!! for fall. Reports reaching manufacturing fur riers from retailers Iu to Middle West are said to Indicate thnt the volume of retail business is greater this year than for several years past. Prompt adoption of some plan to finance Kuropean Industries along tho lines provided in the foreign finance corporation bill, sponsored by Senator Edge, is urged by (icorgc Edward Smith, president of the American Manufacturers' Export Association. From a survey Into the wool markets of tho country, the Liberty National Hank, In n bulletin just Issued, draws the conclusion that "it would seem probable thnt fine wool prices will in the course of the next six months remain steady or decline, while low and me dium grades may be expected to rise," The .London wool auction sales were continued today with offerings amount ing to fH)12 bales. Fine crosbreds were steady, but other grades were in buyers' favor. " The Laurel Corset Shop, at 10 South Tenth street, will have its formal open ing on August 1. This establishment, It Is said, will be the largest corset store In the United States. Mrs. II. Itaab, founder of the organization, will have direct management of the store, assisted by Mrs. M. Kane, formerly of Snellen burgs. The "Laurel" Idea wns first given to the public In their store at Sixtieth and Market streets. CHICAGO BUTTER AND KQQ8 80. BUTTER Itecelpti. EV"J", ,MpHci ".ratil Chlearo, July MM tuba. Firm Doc pnrk Sent. ...51.7.1 July l.ird fVpt. . .34 no Ott l.lbs Juij ...us no Sept ...i'8.50 tAakcd. SJS S3 M'H B2 00 .-..1 no 31. .17 34 4.1 28 SO J8 57 M H5 .11 30 34. SO 34 37 28.0.1 2R.4.5 SJS 83W si.no r.i.n.i .1.1.30 34 r.n tS4.su 34 37 134. 4u '.'S.ni L'8.87 2S 45 ti'S.SO DIVIDENDS DECLARED I.lccett & Myera Tobacco Company, e,uar terly of 3 per cent on common, payable September 1 to stock of record AUKUat 15. Ktnndanl Oil Company of California, quar terly of 12.50. paable .September 1.1 to stock of record Aujruat 15. Inl ind Steel Company, quarterly of 2 per cent. puablo September 1 to stock of record Auuuat II. llarblaon-Wnlker nefractorlea Company qu.ittcrly of 1 U per cent, paitble September 1 to atock of record AUKUat 20. Savaire Arms Corporation, quarterly of 1 per cent on Nnt preferred, 1'4 per cent on aecond preferred and 14 per cent on com mon, pavablo September 13 to atock of record Auauat 31 Dlnmond Match Company, quarterlj of 2 per cent. piable September 1.1 to atock of record Auffuat .10 llulTalo, Hoeheater and Pittsburgh, eeml. annual of 2 per cent on the common nnd 3 per cent on preferred, payable Auruat 1.1 to atock of record Auirust 11 NEW YORK COFFEE MARKET New York, July 30. The coffee mar ket opened steady nt advances of 1 to 2 points. This wns thought to be a poor response to the nrnr.il cobles which reported an ndvnnee In Itlo spots of 150 rels nnd of H00 rels in Snntos. Itcceipts nt the two principal ports arc considered unseasonable nnd far be low expectations of those benrlshly Inclined. Open Huh Ixiw . 22 50 23.00 2,1.00 July . Auruat September 22 35 53 31 October Noxemlter ... December. .22.09 22.15 January . ... Pehruary. ... March .22 00 22 01 April May 22 00 22 00 21 70 June Clov 22.41) 3 35 2J 20 ... 22 10 22 OO 2I.H0 21. K.I 21. 1 21.85 21 80 21 Ml 21 70 21.75 21 (1.1 Yeit clone 22.50 22.44 22.38 22.30 22.20 22 0 22.0.1 22.0J 21 UN 21 08 2I.II0 21 SS MONEY-LENDING RATES NEW YORK Money on call, mixed collateral, opened nt 0 per cent; high 0: low n : last n : ciood n ; ruling rnte 0 per cent. Iudutrinls opened 11; high 7; low 0; last (1; closed 0 ; ruling rate 0 per cent. The market for time money continues tlttlet. Ilorrowors nre bidding 0 per rent for mixed collateral nnd 7 por cont for nil industrial loans. The offerings nre only moderate in volume nnd most of the transactions report renewals rather than the putting out of new money. PHILADELPHIA Call, T. per cent; time, n0 per cent; commer cial paper, three to six months, li',4(oJ T. per cent, and six months, (I per cent. LONDON Money is quoted nl 2 per cent. Discount rates: Short bills. 3 7-1l!(7i3 per cont; three months' bills, .1 0-10CT.1 per rent. FOREIGN EXCHANGE New Yorlt, July 30. The feature of tho early transactions in foreign ex ehnngc today wns the acute weakness in frnncs. which carried checks down to 7.31 and cables to 7.32, n new low record. Tills unsettled the rest of the list nnd sterling, lire nnd Swiss Mere .... !. -...M.l , cumci. uuiiucth atiu pesetas were stoadj nnd about unchanged, while Srnndiiinvlnu quotations showed n fairly steady tone. Other quotations were: Demnnd sterling 4. 3.", cables 4.30; lire checks 8.03, cables 8.01 ; Swiss checks 0.1m, cables ,"i..".1 : guilder checks 37'4, cables 17: pesetas chocks 10.10. cables 1020; Stockholm checks 21.00. cables 21.80; Christinnin chocks 2.1.00. cables 23.80; Copenhagen checks 22.20, cables 22.10 ; Helglan checks 7.."2, cnbles 7.50 ; mark chocks d", . cnbles 0; rubles were quoted nt 7(it8. In tho late forenoon frnncs de clined to 7.30 for checks nnd 7.34 for cnbles, but iu tho early afternoon ral lied to 7.35 for checks nnd 7.33 for cn bles. Swiss were heavy, falling to 5.57 for checks nnd n..V for cables. Ster ling was steady with demand quoted nt 4,35 and cables at 4.35. BANK CL5ARINGS Hank clenrlnsa t-oday compared with cor responding day laat two earal mil) 11118 1017 rhlla... tll4.538.7fln $n2..117,3n J54,H40.(I7!I lloston 57.130.882 43.240.078 5K,7t.S2'l N. Y 707.121.75.1 521.n(11.0ilO 555.177HH Ilaltlmore 14.S1I.1.CI85 10,241.11.' Chlcag-o.. H5, 521.201 82.850.091 70.33.1.833 GOOD BUYING BRINGS UPTURN IN COTTON r 0 Market Closes at Net Gains of 45 to 75 Points Crop News Improvos j COTTON riEtT WEATItEn CONDITIONS New York. July 80 The followlni tm peraturea were recorded In tha cotton bait thla mornlni: Abilene, 081 Atlanta. 70: Sr! .AJ!",.nl- Oklahoma Cltr. Knoxvlll "n,'1, JlOmlna-ton. 72s Corpus Chrlatl, Fort .-,... mi. i.iiiie iwk, vicKanurjr. Alerldlan. t HKO.nnen JB.h.ln. ... m- . . .- .., , .., nil; uu .up. ,, Rhreveport. Monta-omery. Thomaavfllo and Jacksonville, 7(1 ! Galveston. Memphis. New Orleana. renaacola. Macon, Auausta. and i- - i.'?.s tn"ton. so. The follow- New York, July .10. Vigorous buy ing, which nssumed the character of a. scare of shorts, brought about a violent upturn In the cotton market today after prices had suffered severe losses In thej forenoon, due to n big batch of bearish news, Including n collapse In quotations at Liverpool, (Jood wenther in the South Rnd more fnvorable crop reports helped the early liquidating movement, nnd It wns esti mated thnt during the first hour Liver pool straddle interests sold .1.1,000 bales here on narrowing differences. Wall street firms nlso disposed of a great deal of their holdings, and discouraged longs followed. The market closed nt a net gain ot !." to 7," points. RAILROAD EARNINGS PENNSYLVANIA (Eaatern Lines) 11110 Increaaa June rtoh I31.12H.1I7 l.'.nn.SOI. Ilnlnnce after taxes . 750.57.1 8,078.2.181 Net oper Income . SI2,70'4 11.021,0.13 Six montha' cross. ii4,ii2n.si.t Z2.r.02.n.'i Halance after taea. . 5.455,nf)5 7 701). 08S Net oper. income.. i.Mi.imN in .144, nsT CENTRAL RAILROAD OF NEW JERSEY June sroas 3.553,5n.1 J101.I85 Halance after taxes . 58ft,nn7 1,020.235 Net oper Income.. 557,388 177,244 Sit montha' cross... 20,107,4(17 1U1.28S Halance after tales.. 708,248 423.17 Net oper Income . 780,503 425,lBt CIIICAOO AND NORTHWESTERN Tune Bros ,12.480,377 12.281, 5M Ralance after taxes. 2.28B.843 3.993.854 Net operating Income 2.108.82(1 S.809.2M Sli months- cross . 02,550.324 JO.lt00.8Oi Tlnlnnce after tales. 4.242.403 8.55(1,815 Net operating Income 3.876.202 2.488.483 CHESAPEAKE AND OHIO J1.71t.015 KIO.OOK !. an.vo.iri 1.007.41)2 2.20ff.SSi Rlj months' Bross .. 34,778,183 4.737,189 Ralance after taxea. .1.7(14.840 1,817,888 Net operating Income, 5,000,040 1, 170,00s Decreaae. $1 1! t nf 3 V June sroaa Ilnlnnce afl Net operattne Income More Gold for the Orient New Yorli, July 30. During the past week there wns withdrawn from San Frnnclsco depositories gold aggregating $S,n0S.0OO. nnd sliver aggregating $2, 04.1.000. for shipment to the Orient, Of the gold $3S.1S,000 was. Intended for Japan, while the balance of $4,700,000 in gold nud all of the silver wag con signed to China, as China is on n silver basis. 1 BAR SILVER Commercial bar silver was quoted In New York today at $1.07, n decline of ',(.o. In London the price advanced i-iod to nnn-iod. OTHER FINANCIAL NEW8 ON PAGE 20 J Irrs - ' '.. ":.": .r. ' '. ii..-....,.j. gv" " : "'t.-.",." '. ,"r"'" ' '' n)l ""!S3 WE ARE SENDING A DIRECT STEAMER from NEW YORK to RUMANIA ! Czech os ovacs -v ! o r yir.vavojtafitsfc0rstaritza ' I llllll S: field should 'i I'll I .' P. sew110,; JJ0J(D(D) SLAVS ibSaSixI American manufacturers interested in being first in the above communicate with us at once to arrange consignments. We are prepared to aid in financing such shipments. The following lines are particularly wanted: Foodstuffs Electrical Goods Leather Clothing Chemicals Tires Soaps Metals Shoes Lubricating Oils and Greases Cotton Thread and Yarn Cotton and Woolen Textiles Rubber Goods V ?fl a '' V3.JIW Trans-Oceanic Commercial Corporation 27 William Street, New York EXPORT SUBSIDIARY OF THE U. S. FOOD PRODUCTS CORPORATION Paid in Capital, $32,000,000 .xoa VS1A I I n ..- T I m ,-. . .r B2Uc: aeconda. 4Ufl-K If t ? il -ut 4-j- A .U ! 11. . ' . 't - 1 -1 jJi3C ,l f ii - J t . f,? r -4 111 EQUB- rtecwHS,-- m2H ra.aaa. Wv. ii -' ft ju . v. . a - ... . j . - - iva i - -"--j . . fr.fifv 4!!94ll 4 firy flrata, 09940Hc; IUbmu,- wi tt1 ti c ,i.. n v ') ''I "OJ. - -J,, -. ,, -, .-,-,,. M -r M M ,,,,111 in II III MB I I - 023