r'-ran '''fc A1. l,v .. ,3 i EVENING' PUBLIC' IjEDQEXI PHILADELPHIA, WEDNESDAY, JULY4 16, , 1919 JV PARIS 'BRIG' HORfiOR TOLD BY A. E. F. Veterans Tell House Committee j;, of "Hard-Boiled" Smith's metnoas MEN BEATEN AND ROBBED h' Washington, July 10. Six American young men nho lint gone to war to -ihclp destroy autocracy and Its military V brutalities yesterday told wb.nt hnp- t pened to tfiem when'thry unluckily enmc Binto contact -nith tlie pronost marshal Jruard of the American expeditionary 1 force. It was a talc of horrors, oiler i aa testimony in the continuation or n ! hearing before a House subcommittee investigating War Department expen J ditures, High lights developed were thnt offi I rers nnd a sort of gentlemen's agree - iw me nt to deal mildly with those of their l niimher nho ent Into trnlihle and fneed court-martial trial; and that the "Wnr J Department may not generally he dc I 'pended upon to investigate fully in- stances of brutality and injustice -where enlisted men are victims, nor to punish J severely In such cases 'where officers J are offenders. i r.Tust before the henring was resumed J the War Department issued a stnte I ment to the effect that the chief of staff has ordered that hereafter the com j innnding general of territorial depart J'mehts v. Ill refrain from further exercise J'of the power to order--execution of a sentence of death or dismissal. Any J record of trial Involving execution of , such a sentence Is to be transmitted to the President for his action. !, "In view of changed conditions" the commanding general of the American S expeditionary force also -w ill refer such cases to the President. Witnesses, -who said they were vic- ! tlms of official hrutnlity. were Sidney S "Kemp and Charles Ooldberg, of New York city: Paul Hoggs, of Baldwin, J.Jiong Island: Alvin Hates, of Ilrook- Jyn : A. H. Mnndclberg. of llaltlmore, ! and Ocorge I. Pallitto, of Newark, it N J, "Hard Boiled" Smith Again JwAll had gone through the provost marshal mill in the Paris district. Gold- 1 berg nnd llo"gs lind been beaten. All had been robbed. None was guilty of serious breach of milltarj regulations. Tfone was given a hearing with oppor- tunitv to clear any possible misunder- standing. First Lieutenant "Hard Ilolled" S Smith, (so far as brought qut in testi i monv he had no other first name) was cited as the eiil genius of the sjstem. 2 Charles Goldberg, formerly corporal in Company O. 30Sth Infantr. brigaded J with the British, was wounded in the S head nt Arras and tnken to a hospital ,nt Rouen. When he roicovcreil he started from Itonen to St. Aignnn, in j'nris. He missed the train and five minutes Inter was arrested and taken J 'to Hotel St. Anne. Ooldberg said: "When 1 refused to surrender my belt nnd money, the guard J hit me with his fist and knocked out J a tooth. Ijumped nt him to fight back. I Jle pulled a black jack and hit me over until they were paralyrcd. ne got the money belt. "I was taken to a cell room. The guards kept looking for trouble. If ft prisoner sat down on the floor and stretched out his legs so thnt the soles of his shoes were not on the floor, the guard would rap the victim on the bot tom of the foot with a club. Another form of entertainment in which the guard Indulged was to 'part the hair of a prisoner. That Is, he hit the prisoner on the head with his club, cut ting the scalp nnd drawing blood. Then they gave some of the prisoners the 'Swedish' treatment. Prisoner Grew Desperate "I was put to work scrubbing a large room. The guard stood oer me alter-, natcly threatening nnd prodding me with his club. I got so sick of it nil, so sick of life, I snld 'to hell with the Ameri can army. To hell with everything.' "Before I was released nnd sent on to the replacement camp, I got all my money but a $10 bill, but they kept my wntcii." Hoggs, a corporal In Company C, 318th Field Signal Battalion, is a Co lumbia University alumnus and In civil life is n telephone engineer. His or ganization had headquarters at Amiens with the British. He was sent with a detail down to Lc Mans and. finishing the work there, started to return to Amiens a Paris. He missed the Amiens train nnd went at once to the provost marshal office to explain the sltuntlnn nnd keen nut of trouble. They arrested him. In his testimony to his experience at the farm he unid : "We waded in mud slept on cobble stones in the rain and were crowded like cattle. Neeroes and whites, sick and well, shared ermin-riddcii straw ticks us long ns the ticks lasted. Men Fought (Her Swill "Men stnred at farm No. 2. We quarreled over scraps of food. Some of us dug into swill Darreis ior uui ui greasj crusts nnd potato peelings, nnd while doing It we were stoned by the guards. "Every prisoner was supposed to re ceive a bath. The men wmnlv stripped off nnd the guards turned nn icy stream of water on them from a ho'.e. Men were beaten for falling to shave. They are beaten for watching the assaults upon other victims. Then Boggs told of the suicide of n Polish lad. "The guards constants beat nnd kicked this poor fellow," Boggs continued. "Finnllv, thej put him by himself in n 'pup' tent. A little while later, guards found him with his throat cut from ear to car." EX-KAISER TAKES DAY OFF NITTI DEPLORA GLI Nulla Deve Turbare le Buone Relazloni con Gil Alloati, Spe- cialmente con I'Amorica rubltshcil nd nixtrlhutrd Under rnnMiT no 341. Authnrltrd by th net of October fl 1917. on Me at the rostoMee of Phila delphia, Ta By order of the Preeldent A s iiuiu.fsov. Postmaster General Itomn, If! lugllo. II rresldente del Conslgtio del Mlnlstrl, On. Nitti, nel discorso che ha prcccduto 11 oto til fiducia, rlccvendo l'npprova7ione til tutta la Camera ha deplornto I recent! nttncchl contro II Prcsidentc Wilson ditendo che l'Amerlcn c' quella che ora fornlsce l'ltnltn di quanto necessita per la vita 0 che senza l'America l'csiBtcnza dciritalln sarebbc In perlcolo. "Noi hlsognn curinmo che nulla turbi lo buone relazlone con gll Allentl, specialmentc con l'Amerlcn" ha detto T.On. Nitti. Roma, lfi lugllo Ierl sera la Camera del Deputatl, in seguito al discorso del Prcsidentc del Consigllo del Mlnlstrl. On Nottl, ha approvato con votl 2." favorcvoll enntro 111 un ordlne del giorno che implica llductn nl preente govcrno By the Associated Press Roma, 14 luglio Disordini in con seguenza dl sclopcrl al sono verlflcatl oggl In varlc clttn' dell'Italla. A I,ucora otto pcrsone sono rlmaste ucclsc et trentn ferltc, Vlclno n Oc nova due annrchlcl furono ucclsi durante un conllltto con I carabinlerl. II conditio con gli nnnrchicl c' ay- venuto a Sestrl Ponente, a qunttro ml glia da Ocnova. Durante II conflitto furono nrrcstati quattro pericolosl annrchlcl. I,o sciopero genernle e' stato dichln- rnto a Caltanissettn, In Sicilin. II popclo ha marciato lungo le vie grl dnndn: "Viva I soviet!" e for7ando I nego7inntl dt vlveri c dl nltrl gencrl a ridurre I prezz del f0 per cento. IOn. Nitti hn, oggl, dichlaratn alia Camera che II Govemo Itnllnno hn preso ample mlsure per nssicurarc l'ordlne pubbllco. In vista del mlnac clnto sciopero gencrale nttravcrso II parse. Le truppe egli ha detto sono state distribulte In tutte le clttn' c vlllaggl e sono provvedute di provviste baste voll per oltrc 4H ore, qualora doves Kero restare tnglinte fuori dalla loro base. II Prcsidentc del Consigllo del Mln Istri ha, Inoltrc, dichlarnto che In Itnlin non vi c' rngione di sciopero genernle. II govcrno non vuole spnrgl mento di snngue e perclo' fara' del tutto per prevenlre che do' nvvengn, I,e linee telegrafichc c radio-telegra-fichc sono state nsslcuratc In tutte lc parti del Regno, anihe In caso di disordini. Woodchopper of Amerongen For sakes Business Because of Cold Amerongen. July 10 (By A. P.) The former German emperor refrained jesterdny from sawing logs for the first time in several months.' It is under stood that he is suffering from n cold The former empress has experienced n recurrence of her heart affection. Both the former emperor and his wife e mnincd in their apartments yesterday. Doctor Forstcr, the personal phvsi clnn of the former emperor, was called to the castle late Monday and remained there all night. It is probable that the recent bad weather is responsible for J1C IIUI11U u uimft j.itn turn mi inv ",i I ... . iL T , ,, the head. Then he beat me on the arins, the Illness of the Hohcnzollerns. 2 ! J K I5 M Reading Just For Fun THERE are certain books and mag azines that intelligent Americans read as a matter of duty. And then there are mUgazines like Photoplay. Informative to be sure and undoubtedly educational, but more than that. Photoplay is read by those who get real downright enjoyment out of their reading. There is no Federal statute that compels the reading of Photoplay.' But there is a very healthy nation-wide mandatory laid on all up and 'coming Americans to read Photoplay for the sheer fun y of reading. The noses of influential folks in Terre Haute, Rochester, Los Angeles (you can finish this list by adding the names of every worthwhile city in the coun try) take up their positions between the cavers of Photopjay every month just as naturally as a well drilled squad comes into line at the corporal's command. There is plenty of head in Photoplay, but not enough to hide the heart. And where the heart is, there is the reader's interest every time. THE WORLD'S LEADWG &OT10N-PICIVRE MAGAZINE PHOTOPLAY JAMES R. QUIRK, Pubtuhcr Ju3t ailc your neutdeakrjbr th$ Aftgust Photoplay and knmo , the fun of reading. f - 20 cents the copy $1,90 the year PERSHING DEGORATES BRITISH OFFICIALS Will Spoak in Parliament To morrow and Head Parade on Saturday Iondon. July in (By A. P.) Gen eral Pershing, the American com-mander-ln-rhief, who Is in London to participate In the victor parade Snt urdnj, went to the British AVnr Office loday nnd presented Distinguished Service Medals to n number of proiui nent British governmental ofliters. Those who received the mednls were Viscount Mjlner, secretnrj for the colonies j Colonel Winston Spencer Chun hill, secretnry for war. Viscount Peel : Baron Weir, director genernl of aircraft production : Baron Inverforth (Andrew AVelr), former minister of munitions, nnd Felix Cassel, judge ad vocate general. Krnm the wnr office General Per shing went to the Hotel Savoy, where ho was a guest of the Atnerlcnn laiint h con Club. l,nst night he was enter tnlned at dinner by Ambnssndor nnd Mrs Dnvls Tomorrow General Pershing will tie liver an important speech before mem bers of the nrmy committees of both houses of Parliament. On Hnturdn.v lie will head n composite regiment of II 100 Culled States troops, vvhltli will lend the victory parnde through London The allied troops will nmrih In alphnbeticnl order as to nn tions Aniericnns getting the plncc of honor SHIP EXt3L0Sj0NKILLS 12 Gas Causes Fatal Blast on British Tanker at Cardiff Cardiff. Wales. July 10 (By A P ) Twelve persons were killed in the explosion on board the British tank steamer Iloselenf here jesterdaj. The explosion was caused by nn accumula tion of gas. The ship was undergoing repairs here at the timer of the accident, 3.' :.! !'lteaS!ril.,.,! rftS nrwjs'! ii'i'i'l,. l'i -' ill " 1! I. , ' ' il! Wi. FR III! HEARTS 1 ','. In. I ,.ll Ves. made thy,: X ,' " the best CHEWING COM, ever !' !C I i l Ck :n, is,'. ..", i y wm wt' ..vVi .'j ,i,r ,'i !! 1," ...'"v'ih ''.V i,,J,! 1 1 1, 1 ,' ln'w '.:. ' 'I . fatyour StOT&- it, i : i Vote for "One Big Union" Winnipeg, Man., July 10 (By A. P.) The Winnipeg Trades nnd Labor Council voted almost unanimously in favor of the "one big union." and mNewTi&rk ' At many important clubs and hotels in New York, Fatima is the leading cig arette. Typical among'the hotels arc: Astor Belmont BlLTVlORE Kmckerdocker Manhattan McAlfiv Netherlands Pbnnsyiamnia Vasderdilt EATIMA "just enough Turkish" A AvLilV aJELii3 Improved Air-Cooled Seven-Passenger Touring Car Also 4-Passenger Roadster and Enclosed Cars A Fact Wortky Or Careful Consideration In every neighborhood in which we have sold The New Edison Phonograph we have soon after 3old instruments to several friends of the first purchaser. It goes to show that people DO believe their own ears! , 2&NEW EDISON " The Phonograph with a Soul " Blake & Burkart Herbert E. Blake, Successor 1100-1102 WALNUT STREET "The Home of The New Edison" IS bi I KING The "EIGHT' with an Engine of PROVED Reliability THE King motor embodies improve ments and refinements in eight cylinder construction which could be offered only by a company that has had its "Eights" in operation all over America and in sixty foreign lands for nearly four years, there being more King eight cylinder cars in own ers' hands than any other eight save one. Immediate Delivery! Touring Car Foursome -Sedan Road-Kins Prices, $2150 io $3100 r. O. B. Detroit American Service, Corporation , 202-204 North BroabSSbreet . " , 'WNft M6TGk CK c&, b,trolt THIS IS THE CAR THAT MADE THE RUN 20.9 Miles to the Gallon of Gasoline in 54.0 Mile "Drive as You Drive" Challenge Run FOR COMFORT - ECONOMY -FLEXIBILITY -POWER Over Roads that you know a Holmes Improved Air-Cooled Touring Car, 7 passenger, 126-inch wheel base ran a Challenge Run, on July 14th, that no other car of its size can ever approach. The records made were obtained without coasting, without trick or stunt driving. Start 3 :45 P. M., Monday, July 1 4th, at 44 1 North Broad Street. Route 44 North Broad Street, through traffic around City Hall, out Parkway to Green Street Entrance, Fairmount Park, East River Drive to Wissa hickon Drive to Lincoln Drive to Allen's Lane to German town Avenue to Reading Road to Stenton Avenue to Olney Avenue to Broad Street t;o Roosevelt Boulevard to Bustleton Aviation Field and return to Roosevelt Boulevard to Broad Street. Hill CHmbinCt Stenton Hill on High Gear starting at 20 miles an hour, accelerating to 25 miles an hour, finishing at 1 8 miles an hour. Germantown Avenue, cobblestones for nearly a mile at 30 miles an hour without jolting the occupants. 4 miles an hour on High Gear in Broad Street traffic. 53 miles an hour 6n Boulevard Starting and Stopping in traffic without shifting from High. Tire Mileage Averages better than. 1 0,000 Miles to the Set. What This Means to Car Owners Comfort Flexibility ECONOMY Try It With Any Other Car This is to certify that Holmes Improved Air-Cooled Touring Car left 441 North Broad St., Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, at 3:45 P. M., July 14th, with 5 gallons of gasoline in the tank, the vacuum system and carbu retor. After a trip of 54.0 miles the gasoline was measured and found to be 2 gallons, 1 quart, 1 1-3 pints, giving a total gasoline consumption of 2 gallons, 2 quarts, 2-3 of a pint, or 20.9 miles to the gallon. The amount of gasoline in the car was determined by draining carburetor, vacuum system and tank. -?.i. S. sslUtejvJls Sobtcnbtd lo bfor t-tfu ry-ay yrn ' ,rr JtUiCci(Ctte inCiaiEyim.fa'7IW3 Kolary Public, -cA4r- Afca. Acnti sr. iAejh&ru- &&2&tLa y-vm aS&H The idea that you must have a small car to get low operating cost is no longer true. In the Holmes Improved Air-Cooled Car you get a gasoline mileage and a tire service never ex ceeded in average practical driving by any car, regardless of size, and with it you get the room and luxury of the largest cars. In comfort and touring possibilities the Holmes gives greater satisfaction, than any other. How It Is Obtained The Holmes Improved Air-Cooled Motor gives greater mileage than any other motor from the same volume of fuel high efficiency helped by aeroplane type dual exhaust valves, 1 8 valves all in the head. Holmes light weight, 2925 pounds in the touring car, flexible chassis and full elliptic springs give an easy riding that swings the car on the road faster and with far greater comfort. 35-45 miles an hour where other cars must go 1 8-20. Whatever Car You May BeThihking Of See the Holmes what we demonstrated in the ''Drive as You Drive" Challenge Run, we can prove to you by letting, you drive the car on the same route yourself. ' DLMES PHILADELPHIA COMPANY 441-451 N. Broad St., Philadelphia, Pa. , tV v juia V ptl JK! ,M Ji ,;-;.i ai 1 it i . " v rt tf.4 & Ml Z V, h I L ,( s V e-, W 'r; rTO Ur U ('it ?& K '- W ,jrv 1 1 HrffiSI ' It x&mfcmu' -: - 11