WZ&TW J . .a .Vvtf- . - a o. EVENING- PUBLIC LEDGER-PHILADELPHIA, TUESDAY, JtJLY 15, 1919 i-ifi. v TV . . f' p. s- t 1!- f m m m ii tl' I 17 I U jEiiening "public Hfe&gec 54, m and tt.L THE EVENING TELEGRAPH & ' mlntin risrs-T .... ' Kl fill II . I.MIIIBalC I I 1 II II I ll V PTDTTO tf 1 nUtrnin ..-.. y1k C!?irlti H. rudlnrton. Vlc Piwldtntt John C, ' ffi"iMocrnrf ana treasurer; I'niup n toum?, .tAkn T WI1 ! 11 rs ttl John B. William! John J. gpurgeon. Directors. 1.JIT0IUXL COAHO: r Ctics It. K, Cciti. Chairman .BA.VID E. SMILET lMltor tJOIIN C. MAXITIN. Central nualncsj fanscr tublljhrd r1llr M rem to T.nwr nulldln, Atlantic Cur. inurpcnucnco Kquare, riuiadolplil-l. I'ms-unton Uullillni: fcl.SillVT VOK. DbtiioIT 7111 Tord JlulVllnir bt. Ji-l.. lfios rullerton llulldlnie Vj.diicioo 120J Tribune liulldlnc news nrncAfs: WiMllSOTON DlUKAC, N'. K. r. l'ennliDiili A. n,l Uih St. Wtivr Touk hrniUD 1 lis n i iiuiiillui; JUOIDON UctitiC London Tun es ST'iiioniPTiov Tnnvi Tha ErnNiNd Pi rur I.rpi it. I it-nM to sub scribers In Phllmlelplila nn.I surrounding towns lit tha rats of Iwelva (11:) cents per nrfk, pajalile 7 to the. cvrrlr. . By r.all to points outside of PMInuVlrhln. tit th 1'nlted States. Cansrtn. or I'nlt'.l HtHtes pos. sessions, pnstnge free, fifty (fin) rents pr month Blx ($0 dollars per jear, payable In advance. To all foMffn countries ons M) dolUr per month XoTlcr-Stibscrlbers wlshln addres rhangeil Zriuat els old as ivll ns nrw sdjrev. BELL. 3000 TTALM'T KI V.-TONC. MMV J000 f fcy Address all eoinmt'M ratio t fi h em g ', bl a J.frforr, J.rrje,trlc.irr Square. I'l.i aulphln. Member of the Associated Press TITE ASSOCIATED PRESS !, cU,. tivtbj tntitlcd to tin' me for irpnliUcttiimi of all iiricj diipatchrs neditotl In it or not otherwise crcditrd in this paper, nud io ' the local iiftr.1 published tltrrrw. All right' nf irpubHcation of sprrial fu pnfcnci heirm ore alio i nerved. I'h.laarlphU. lio.rl... Inly r.. P11 "NONPARTISAN" DISLOYALTY rPHE strength ami backing of the Non . partisan League in the Vt evi dently had imall weight Mth the Minne sota jury which convicted A. ('. Townley nnd Joseph Gilbeit of conspiracy to teach disloyalty. The chaige was duectly based upon speeches with leference to the 'government and the prosecution of the 'war made by the two league leadein. They asseit that their evidence in proof of loyalty was unjustl ruled out. In that case their lemedy lie- in the (iappellate court". The special significance of the whole case is in the rebuke to a mmement which, assuming the eniict to be pioper, went far afield from lU onginal pui- poses. ' Undoubted!) then- was much ju.itice in "the basic protests of the western fnimeis. Against oppressive conditions. The league Tiyns popular. Its radicalism constituted an entirely new political force. But if the , extension of its campaign leally carried it to the point of disloyalty to the nation 'engaged in a great wai foi freedom, up holders of such principles de-eive -peedy and drastic punishment. THE FIRE SERVICE TT IS only occasionally that the public is reminded of the cost to othei s of the peace and safety that is taken for granted in a city like this. The investigation of the tragedy in which six men of the fne service weie .killed may reveal negligence or fault, Vut it will not help the situation in the least. The fact iemain that there aie in Jthis and in every other city regions in ,, which men who answer fire alarms always put their lives in deadly peril, and do it unquestioningly. The old and crowded buildings congested in any "fire ,bclt" cannot be made safe for the men who have to enter them to put out fires. Courage as great as that which carries men through battle is a necessary part of the day's work in any fire crew. The six men who were killed on Satui day followed countless others .ho perished similarly in a service that haa never been rewarded by decent pay or fair working conditions. And we are taught to believe J"that we live ina time of justice and dis crimination! LANSING eCECRETARY LANSING, now on his Mvay home from Paris, has not been rthe dominating figuie in the American peace delegation. For that reason there ' has been &ome reason to belittle him and his services. , Arthur J. Dalfoui, the British foieign secretary, was not a dominating figure either. He was overshadowed by Pre mier Lloyd George, juht as Lansing was overshadowed by President Wilson. But Lansing and Balfour have tione good work, for they have co-opeiated with their chiefs. They have been part of the team. This ought to be said in 'fairness to the American secretary of state, now that his task abroad is com pleted. It could have been said of a "much greater man. Unfortunately, we do not know yet how irreat a man Lansing is, for his chief title to fame thus far rests on his ability to work as a cog in a great machine. Perhaps this very ability is a token of greatness. THE KEY TO THE CONSTITUTION pATRIOTIC societies, goveinois of x states, legal lights, boards of educa tion and chambers of commerce thiough ' out the country aie enlisted in an elab orate campaign to familiarize Americans, both of native and foreign, binh, with Jthe national constitution. The birthday f of the Union's great charter will be for . 'xnally celebrated on September 17. In ..the meantime it is hoped that m.tincr. fff'lJiir the study of the document will he nr. .v pnnizerl throno-Tinur ihn ni.n(... I A TVii rirtnnftnnonnB nf nil t r- r ---- r".ivnBi ii an uiuse prepa re , lauons suggests mat the constitution u Hh a PSmething particularly mysterious, not to i 7 vsy esoteric. Of course it isn't, and the -3Tea80n lnat n ls s0 r?Peatedly misrepre-P'-wnted is not that interpretation is go mmcmt, dui mat me public is unac sj)ifnted with the actual wording. S -W V . wont,rouRy simple, direct, self- r.,Hiuminaiing. ine way to be a "great . .'Jr,r,gTcbrtitutional expert" is to revive frankly v.i"u wuisiiiuiicuijr uie oia-iashioned .wWRorbing system which has become j infill ying to modern educationists, . "'Ail the beauties of the most ingenious rj ,jUnetic scheme are an insufficient guide ' o'the spelling o'f "cat." Psycho-analysis 'iy jncntal tests are incapable of teach- trc. . ittc. th sonstltution properly unless the JpUtaMfY. Is rfck,ribbed in the jpupil's sM-s W.'buU..w. - taken as a matter of course in the days before the word "study" dropped out of thev pedagogic rule book. Mass-meetings and interpretative lectures won't help matters a bit. Let the ordinary school child be spaicd the frills and compelled to commit to memory a few straightforward pages of terso English. The constitution on most points ought to be no more puzzling than the multiplication table. WILSON CONTINUES TO AID HIS OPPONENTS IN SENATE Swanson's "Keynote" Speech Suggests That Reticence Learned In Paris May I Yet Endanger the Covenant i NO ONE with half a mind tan accept day as an authoritative or inspired dis cussion of the administration view of the league of nations. 'I he address was an empty gesture. Yet it was one in which Mi. Wilson was expected to lneak his long silence nnd be frank, nnnlytical and explicit. It is ohious lli.il the President is still icseiving his confidences. Mr. Swansoti shifted for himself. He said nothing that Senator Hitchcock has not said on other occasions with gi enter force and gieatei dignity. The countrv listened to a solemn iciteiation of accepted princi ples. The new spokesman for the White House might, indeed, have saved himself the etltnt. Only supci final in paiti.-nn obseiveis can doubt thf fundamental wisdom and necessity of an enlightened scheme of in ternational lelntionship along lines pio posed in the league covenant. Nothing less is adequate to itveit moral collapse and economic upheaval over mo-t of the earth. Those who have nio-t hitteily opposed the Pari Jilan never have had the glace or the coinage to piopose an altei native. But it is plain that the covenant is not wholly ideal as it stands. There weie disagieiment among the Amettcan dele gate. Decisions weie made and com promises were accepted foi leasons never explained The countrv accepted Mr. Wilson's decisions on f.uth and tiusted implicitly m his wisdom and his integrity. It has waited in patience and it is -.till waiting to bi' fully enlightened about the aim and pin poses of the group with whom we uie to aociate oui. selves in the futuie dneetioii of win Id atrair. It is idle to suppose that Mr. ilsnn is not prepared to inform the countrv full. Hut he will be wise if he will realize 'now that the tailh of the people ought not to be too greall) tried. The collective mind of the United States i-, growing slightly weary of such generalities as Senator Svvanson pie sented to it yesterday. It may be that the President's reticence is deliberate. Does be ee a piacticnl advantage in lore, ig me oeniue u. summon ami -lues- , tion him .' Or is he in a mood to force a German peace upon Congiess to cast the Senate into isolation and keep it there until it piovos a willingness and an ability to participate once moie in the counsels'of civilization ? Is Mr. Wilson disposed to cherish his old antipathy for membeis of Cungiess and make a one-man fight for the league of nations by putting the Senate under pressure of public opinion roused thiough his proposed trip about the country'.' Does he intend to use the league of nations as a mean8 to fulfill the prophe cies of a few eais ago and wieek both old parties in order that he may cieate a new one which will attract Republicans and Democrats and a laige gioup of critical and discriminating people who, in recent years, have been forced into po litical detachment? The regrettable thing is that the coun trv should have to be in any doubt at a lime like this about the President's plans and intentions. It wants, first of all, the truth about Paris. It wants to be informed fully and in detail about the obligations that it is asked to assume. It wants its doubts dialed avvaj and its faith justified. Mr Wilson will suffer and his plans will suffer if he continues to bicker un necessarily with Congress. He will avoid an eiror as giievous as his appeal for a Democratic Congress if he presents his ense frankly to the people thiough the medium of the Senate rather than on a speaking tour, which in itself implies disdain of his associates in the govern ment of the United States. The people aie waiting to be informed fully about the Shantung settlement. Mr. Wilson himself said yesterday that the teims in this instance were forced upon the American lepicsentatives at Paiis. By whom were they forced? For what ends? The real reason for includ ing Article X in the league covenant has never been fully explained, though the Ameiican people have felt assured that Mr. Wilson could and would explain it satisfactorily. The country has a right to no curious about its future telationship as a mem ber of the league of nations with Rus sia, with Austria and even with Ger many. If we are to co-operate with the governments of Europe we should be made fully aware of the motives that ruled them at Paris, if only in order that we may be better able to assess and measure new issues as they appear. The people of the United States have accepted the league of nations in principle. This, therefore, is no time for mystery and mystification. Each move that tended to the existing agreements ought to be revealed and ex plained. Any other course on the Presi dent's part will give new grounds for opposition. There was too much secrecy at Paris. Probably it was unavoidable at the time. But there is no need for secrecy in the United States. Mr. WHsonhas yet time to fill the role that this country expected of him. He can rftVecl the whole truth. But the time for" such revelation Is swiftly passing to the jjanger pf the whole .'treaty', The -A ' jirS . -ullf-'it V mentfl .now. It may not accept them later on after further weary quibbling in Washington. If the Scnnte fears to hear the truth directly from his own lips it is the Presi dent's duty to force the truth upon it through his spokesmen. After that he can talk to the country. NEIGHBORS IN NEW JOURNALISM rpi.E four days' old PunLiC Li sold in London on Sunday wc ..EDGERS iiy were an index of the modern transnortntion miracle pel formed by the R-34 and of something else. They leprcsented the inaugural step in n movement of pro found hearing on the maintenance, of peace and international understanding. , Back in 1815 British and American soldiers slew each other pn the battle field of New Orleans, although commis sioners of both belligerents had signed, the peace treaty nt Ghent nearly a month before. The cable and wireless have ic moved the possibility of such tragic mis understandings, but their power to im plant the spiiit of neighborliness pales befoie that of the Intel change of vir tually contemporary newspnpris. Lou! Northcliffe in June foiecast the sale of London morning journals in Amei ica on the evening of their date of issue, of London evening journals on the dav after and vice versn. Judging from the Public Ledger's perfoimnnco, his statement was less a piopheey than a dis cerning announcement. The Philadel phia!! v ho sought a home paper from a news-'tand in the British capitaj last Sunday was not served with stale infor mation and stale comment. He got almost the conteniporaiy article. It is not to be questioned that this new nihievement in newspaper distribution marks the beginning of a new era, not onl.v for journalism, but also for the two "neighboi" nations in which public opin ion U so dominant a factor in tiue prog iess. THE WOMEN MUST HELP nMlE invitation to women to participate in the approaching city campaign did not end with Thomas Raelnu-n White's leqiiest to Mrs. Edwanl Biddle, of the Civic Club, to sit on the Commit tee of One Hundred. Othei women will sit on the committee. This is as it should be. Women aie in tensely concc! ncd in changing conditions under the new charter. The streets'have not been ptoperly cleaned, the garbage has not been collected with leguhmty, the satntaiy conditions in the districts occupied by the poor are deploiable. Women have been intt'iesting themselves in these matters f'or several years, and their inteiest has become acute within lecent months. These conditions must be impioved nnd men must be elected to office pledged to improve them. Nothing will make the election of such men suier than the or ganized demand of the women. Unless signs aie untrue, the women will organ ize for a cleaner city, and thev will throw th(,h. iMfluencp jn fnvor of t,u candidlUes w)lf) cnn be tllj)te(1 wlth the job THE POLITICAL WHIRLIGIG UR isolation." declared the Piesi- dent, "ended twenty-one years ago.'' It was then legarded, he main tained, as a sinistei and ominous thing by the statesmen of more than one Euiopean chnncelleiy that we should have -extended our power beyond the confines of our continental dominions. All the critics, howevei, were not in Euiope. It was the President's own party which was the bitterest opponent of American expansion. Courageous ac ceptance of wider responsibilities after the Spanish War wa championed by Re publican leadeis who catried out their platfoim. The swing of the political weathercock is extreme. In standing for an adult America the partisan Democracy of the present repudiates its ancestry. Paiti san Republicanism similarly rejects its traditions wheievei it upholds hermitism today. The whole shifting scene is rich soil for the ironist. Happily, the public, mind aveiages a good percentage of clarity on vital sub jects, while politicians move in a pestifer ous way their blundeis to peiform. While vc are tl.iiil.iijg of the Imiops of the war we slinulil not for llrioes line at llolini get tin mci.ilinrs of thp file ilepaitiiieiil. who nk their lives every da, with now ami then such a catastrophe us that of Satunl.'n Some statistician in .lust risuics Wi.-hiiiKtuii is telling the funnels thut they waste nlmin one lni!irl out of every forty live bushels nf wheat thev raise, nnd is ailing on them to -.ive every grain. The inun who made tlue Heine-, never lived on a farm in the I!ast. vvheie the iliiikeus grow fut in the linivc-t field ever.v jtiir. Thut was indeed an il Tlie Sun Dial himiiiatinr veto vvhiih Out moiled the President attached tp the agricultural ap propriation lull lontaiuit.E the foolish duy-light-suvin(t lepeal. The failure of the Iloiibe to override the executive opposition now happily assures the amendment of fail ure. The superiorly of the clock over the sun dial is thus reaffirmed. And King fienrge I.tMKiF.ii for hieakfnst. got his I'i'bui; The Hth of July in Paris was not only a fete of ietorj. It was a victory of fate. So far us the Peace Conference is con cerned. Secretary Lansing Is off to upend his vaentiou ip A'lut'rlcu. The fitness of Prof. II. V. Schuppelle to tench the young idea how to nhoot is thor oughly attested by the accuracy of his aim. If straw votes show how the political wind blows, Franklin Spencer Edmonds should make hay. It will be a cold day when Article X or auy other article can freeze the world into immutability. Pears of league opponents in this particular are wholly groundless. AVe have had the Income tax, the luxury tax, the amusement tax and numberless other taxs; and now tl.erday npproacl.es when our nBJionel lisla(rs wll set down to brass B?0DW ?' wpi gwaowtt to brass POTATOES AND POLITICS Political Leaders Who Are Farmers In Their Off Hours Coles, Scott, Johnson and Some Others In the Game Hy (ilC()l(;i: NOX MrCAIN "nUUV of the thounnds of Philadelpliians who nre members of the Town Meeting pnrtj nre uvuire of the fact that their ehnlr liinn, (icoige W. Coles, reformer, member of the bar nnd political leader, i likewise a farmer. That is, he Is n farmer during the funning season, Svhich in this latitude runs from .May to October. More than that, lie is u successful furmcr, and he is justly proud of the fact. Parmer Coles has the finest gauleii in his neighborhood, and he lives in the midst of fine fauns. He follows the tradition nf the soil. Me iics. when enacting the role nt his .Montgomery countj country place, at tl in the morning and Is out in his gar den manipulating the line or puh-plovv cul tivator long l.efiue the other members of his fnmilj have iliiveu the mists of slumber fioin their e.v es. And it is no make-believe garden either one of thes" foiir-hy-live plots, containing siv onions, three carrots and n stalk of piirslej. the spoit of the cartoonist nnd the l.ohh.v of the commuter. There's nearly half in. acie in his truck patch alone. Chairman Coles also rni'-cs wheat, r.ve. nuti nnd timothj : likewise chickens and Pekiu ducks on his faun. It isn't a fad with him It is u pleasure which is not only conducive to his good health, but likewise - profitable. The latter fact is proof that he is not an "ngiiciiltiirnlist." The 'agriculturalist" pn.v fin the privilege of fanning. The farm er fin ins for profit. TWTttST .tntcMiiin. political "J- cording to Ilenshnw, (!a I Icuilci ,intl. iic- ng to Ilenshnw, (iabonau nnd other famous novelists, detectives love the soil and seek every opportunity to get bark to it. flladstone at Hawnrden, Tiisinnrck nt I.nuen huig and a list of other famous n nines might lie cited of those who sought refuge from political cares nnd distractions in the quiet of the count i, v . line da.v last week Senator I'dwin S. Vnre and Cit.v Chain.. an Uanslej jnurt.ejed up to Iluiri-d.uig to see the (ioveinoi It was their lust opporttinilj for a final talk hefoie Cove. nor Hproul named his famous board of legistrjtiou comuiissioneis. Senator Pen ioe had nliead.v gone over the situation at the executive mansion. It was u iritical tune for the gentleman fioin South I'hlla ilelphiu and his political interests The interview tei minuted about I .."!' The senator and the sheriff hurried nwnv to the hotel, snatched u bit of lunch nnd then lushed to the train for Philadelphia' Not a bit of it : Thej piled into n big high powcied nnto mobile nnd went teaiing down the Ilurris bmg and Lebanon pike to Hershev . Here ut one of the great burns on the beautiful estate the alighted. Inside were 1G0 odd calves, highlj bred and highl.v priced. Ken ator Vare had cariied Ituusle,v nil that dis tance to show him. not the attractions of the domain of Hcrshey or the wonders of its luudseape architectuie, but a snow-white bull enlf-vith black ears, which on a previ ous visit had struck the fancj of the senator. "I wanted Harrj to see that calf." said Senator Vnre. explaining his lenson for the fljing trip. "I hud one like it once, and Cm going to buj this one for mj farm. It's one of the prettiest animals of its kind I've ever.v seen, nlthough there were a lot of other beauties on the place." The strikiug phase of the incident is that this man, whose whole interests ure wrapped up in the fight he is making in Philadelphia, nppuiciitl forgets it nil when his active mind level ts to his farm am! minor matters peituining to it. Which leads to the sapient lonclusioii that, aftei all. politics is but a game. D P.PPTY Al'DlTOH (in.NEHAI. Charles Johnson is another of the ilun who is u fanner ad interim and a political leader bj pirference. "Chailie" is a good deal of a Pooh Ilah when it mines to business outside his politi cal aitivities. He is inteiested in n news paper, is diuctor of a bank or two. in. in-iiiui.ee broker, a state official at Hniris burjr. and when he finishes with all these he drives out the Germantown pike to a beau tiful home on the eiovvu of a hill above Hickory town. .lohi.son has had a long, gradual i ise in politics. He started at the bottom as u ilcrk in one of the "Row" offices in Norris tovvu. was deputy sheriff, later on resident clerk of the House, then insurance commis sioner and now deputy auditor general. To this list of political dignities must be added that of duector of Republican polities in Mnntgoinerv lo.intv. Hut polities is never permitted to interfere with the ordeily pioeess of affairs on his farm. Last spiiug theie was an important con fluence to be held in Norristovvn. In a wnj it had a bearing upon his political inteiest. All arrangements were made and the hour set. after which Mr. Johnson was notified. It is well to understand that John son belongs to that brand of politicians who never lose their temper. That is, not visibly so. "Wh.v didn't you let me know about this before von li'-.eil the day'?" he Inquired with a bland chill in his tone. "It will be impossible for me to be there," he (V'tiuueilj "we'ie planting potatoes on the farm and I have got to be on hand. If I'd kuown of jour plans in advance I could have arranged my nffairs to suit. You'll have to go ahead without me, for the work on the fnnn can't be neglected for anvtbing." Potatoes in this instance had precedence over politics. The deputy auditor general, however, was induced to nppear for half au hour. Thirty minutes from the time he ar rived nt the conference he vas out and on his way back to his potato planting. TIIH late Governor Pennj packer was a successful farmer. He maintained his farms nt Pennj packer's Mills under n high state of cultivation. He once told me that lis a business proposition farming required constant persounl attention and a study of detail to make it n success. With the Governor it was a love of the soil once trodden by his ancestors that held him to his Perklomen Valley estate. As a genuine agriculturist, sometimes re ferred to as a gentleman fanner, but popu larly understood by the horny. handed till ers of the earth as one who farmu for plea sure and not for profit, there is John R. K. Scott, member of the bar, legal adviser to the Varc Republican organization in Phila delphia, mid piissessor of the most compre hensive vocabulary of descriptive adjectives east of the Mississippi. His is another case of the "back to the sfarm" tendency of many public men. Some- where among the, banks and braes and heathered slopes of Scotland John It. K, Scott's anees.ors must hsve been lairds of the t50" 'or fenerations to have trans- HoA to this latest ot tk.!r. clanTtMifc-, f jte$XribMr-.uh'J1 i-'irJ.viJi&aSar -".. .5 f.rUJ. -- i'V i ;;:!V r:rVi-.v'-'"' '- V :." ' "rbt.-i'-i -y-MWMM"M' it :ntLM-tnciT, wtMnt H3irtj.vf,: tmjsYxwxuzixmrfNXFt ii.'it- .p.r-,. r. ii- .TBf'-h ffiiIirafetS4fIs JyiiS'Kffas3R( THE CHAFFING DISH A Confession SOMi: of our clients, with that eager and quixotic enthusiasm which is so pleasing to contemplate, have asked us vvh it was that we negluted the unparalleled oppor tunity to send a few copies of the Chuffing Dish over on the R-IW to cheer up King Ceorge nt his dreary tasks and enliven the existence of Fleet street. Of ionise the thought occurred to us. and we are a little embariassed to have to con fess just whj it was that the plan fell through. We had prepared n file of hist week's issues of the Dish, laiefullj wrapped in oiled silk, with copious notes attached containing such explanations ns we thought King Ceorge und Lord Stnmfordliam might nu'd to make it possible for them to enjoy all the references contained in the Dish. This little parcel, correctly addressed to our London lorrespoudeiit, was in complete readiness to be handed to Commander Scott, of the It-:il, and, in fait. Commander Scott hung around some tune waiting for it. Wh.v. then, is the natuial question, was it not delivered? The fact is (and heie begins our emhai -rassment) we stiuck a snag in composing the letter which was to go with the parcel; so serious a snug thut we were unable to de ride what to do, and although Commander Scott most generously offered to keep his ship waiting about until the Dishes were ready for him. we felt it ncccs-.ary to tell him to go ofT without them. The letter, in behalf of American colyuni ists in general, was addressed to the editor of Punth. and this was how it begun : Dear lalitor . I take this opportunity of Sepdli.5 cui my friendly greetings on tills great event In the relations of our two nations. Jloie than ever we bhall have to be careful what we sa r.liout iach other In your countr and nilne, now that we are assured thai our wolds will be rend so piomptly. It Is a grave thought that ery tlnm a mis print occurs in The Chalflng Dish It will be read on Fleet street within four days. Hut. at that, the editors of our serious Journals have made hasto to follcltato mutually, why Indeed Bhould wo be backward to con gratulate one with another? Space, as many of our leading writes have not hesitated to assert, lias now been annihilated. No one now thinks any n.oie of spacu than the mutineers on Treasure Island thought of Den Gunn. The as tounding developments of the past weeks have made both of us, you nnd I. marvel. Who do you think It Is. indeed, whom Hlslorj will point to as the man who won the war? Wc got ns far as flint when doubts as sailed us. It would be a grave thing to Initi ate a new era tfor wc were assured that we weie so doiug) with u error in syntax. We begun to ponder, AVe didn't think any too well of our sentence about lien (3uun. In deed, we hud had trouble with it before. And that sentence. The atiounding developments, etc., have made you and I marvel was it correct? Shouldn't it bo jou and me iar rclf We turned to Mr. Joseph Conrad, said to be the greatest living writer of English, for counsel. On page 7ti of his latest novel we found : , TVie wiu-aid casf in the eyes of Mills made im loth, ISlunt mid 7, fwn found. We concluded, therefore, that this sentence ot ours wos O. K. AVe went on to have another look at the next one : Who do you think it is ichom histay teill point to as the man cho tcon the tcart We submitted that sentence to the Quiz editor. He said It should be Whom do you think it in tcho history teill point tat We turned to another fcoothsayer, who cried furiously that it should be Which do you think it i icAo history tcill point to as the man ichom won the tcarT Tho office boy, who has a nice instinct in. these perplexities, averred it Bhould go thus : Whoni" do you think it it ichloh history irill point to at the man what iron the tfnrf Hy this time we werp getting grievously confused. We tried It this way : Whom io Vou 'nfc " f whom history will coin to at the niBit trnom tcon the tcart XTTMR ' W.WW)I,? "AT YOUR SERVICE, SIR!" ffi - i!i' ' While we were fuming over these matters the time cume for the R'::M to snil. Rather than run any danger of having the editor of Punch think the Chnfiing Dish is at all uncertain about its whos und whoms we determined to he a good sport. Wo didn't think it was fair to keep the R-3t hanging around indetiuitel.v while we wrestled with pionouns. In n high slate of excitement we. sent u wiie to the gullant uirmnu. We said: "Don't wait on us any longer. Sorry to disappoint King ticoige, but can't be helped." Then we realized that in our hurry we had committed the vvoist of nil errors in that telegram. We had said "wait on" when we meant "wait for." We only hope lie won't show it to the king. Desk Mottoes To wash in one of Ciod's llvtis to tne ok.i air seems to ine u sou ot cheerful (olemiilt) or semi-pagan act of worship To tlal.bte umong dishes In a beilroom may pel haps make clean the body ; but the Imagination takes no sharo in such a cleansing- koui:ht louis sthvenkon. Just now the thing that (.eenis to bother Senator Iloriih is Shantung. J?ut let no L one take that too grimly, lie s only trying to mark time while Lurry Sherman bus a breathing spucc to think up another argu ment nguinst the league. This is the way the schedule of arguments runs novvadnjs: Mondays Treaty is pro-Japanese. Tuesdays Treaty is pro-German. HYdnc.siy Tieaty embroils L S. in foieign problem. Thtimdays Treaty lenves I'. S. isolated and unfriended. Fridas Treaty is too vo'giic. Saturdays Treaty is too rigid. Sundays Breathing spell to think up some new ones. We are a peaceable soul, opposed to blood shed, and, therefore, we counsel Mr. Walker D. Hines to keep nway from Fierceforest. Those who go down to that agreeable belt of snndsurf on Saturday mornings were wont to lake the l):t" from Camden, a pleasant train which wc have eulogized before. Hut Mr. Hines, for some inscrutable reason, bus taken this train off, substituting a 0:rt."i from Hioad street. This not only deprives oue of n pleasant ride over on the ferry, but also (more to the point) costs $1.43 a round trip instead of !?.'i.78. As tills means thirteen rounds fewer hot dogs over the week-end it is no smiling mutter, if Mr. Hines should show himself in Fierceforest it is our eon' victiou be wonld be rent limb from limb. It must be u painful shock to any elderly citizen when the papers begin to call him "seventy years young," or whatever his number of years may be. He knows then that he is really getting old. The I'rchin struck off a good one the other day. Ho was eating some ice cream with great enjoyment and paused n moment to give his thoughts accurate expression. Finally he said: "I like ice cream. It makes my tongue, happy," Literary Notes We have not reud Mrs. Rinehurt's new novel, "Duugerous Days," but we are ap prised that there is a minor clcrgjman in it called Mr. Haverford. We think that Mrs, Rinehart bus done the Main Line an injustice. We maintain that Mr. Haverford ls an inappropriate name for a minor cleric, or even for a major cleric. The name suggests Borne one more like a fox hunting, cricket-flanneled squire; somo one who spent bis early jouth swimming in Darby creek and laying pennjes on the 1 II. II. railroad track to 'see' the engine 'flatten them out; his middle manhood in smilfing a raiut-busliccl frosted glass on tho veranda of the Merlon Cricket Club. If vye had vyanteu to nnme a parson after j U- "S y ZD THINGS SOMETIMES when I am nt tea with you I catch my breath At a thought that is old as the world Is old And more hitter than denth. It is that the spoon that you just laid down And the cup Hint ou hold May be here shining and insolent When you arc still and cold. Your careless note that I laid away May leap to my ejes like llame When the world has almost forgotten your voice Or the sound of jour name. The golden Virgin Da Vinci drew May smile on over my head And daffodils nod in the silver vase When you nre dead. So let moth and dust corrupt ami thieve Break thiough and I shall bo glad Because ot the hatied I bear to things Instead of the love I had. For life seems only a shuddering breath, A Ninotheriu desperate cry, And things have a terrible permanence When people die. Aline Kilmer, in the Bookman', The king of Ruinnnin is informally ad vertising for a wife for his heir. He could not do better than come to America, where, there nre queens aplenty. A jam salesman is advertising that he. wants a job. Why does he not apply to tho opponents of the league of nations, who ara trying to market the largest nnd nlost varied assortment of yarns ever exhibited to an In different public? What Do You Know? QUIZ 1. Jn how many hours did the R-Si make the return trip to England? 2. What is the literal meaning of nmcu? :;. What victories does the Arc de Triomphs in Paris commemorate? 1. Who is the heir to the Italian throne? 3. What state is Senator Svvanson from? . C. What state has the largest representation in Congress, including both senator nnd representatives, and what is tbs total of its delegates? 7. What arc the Romance languages? S. Who is governor of Massachusetts? 1). When was the battle of the Boyne fought? 10. What is an ophiclelde? Answers to Yesterday's Quiz 1. Jean Antoine Houdon wos the sculptor of tho famous statue of Washington which is generally regarded a.s best combining fidelity of portraiture with artistic merit. '1. The work ifi now in Richmond, Va. 3. Amortization in finnucc means to extin guish a debt, usually by a sinking fund. 4, Columbus died in the city of Valladolld, Spain. ,". Tradition ascribes to Nnthan Hale tha expressed regret that he had hut ono life to Ipso for his country, G. Au amice1 is a cap, hood or caps o( religious orders; also a badge worn by French canons on the left arm. 7. The chief American-controlled cable Una " runs from California to the Philippine by vvuy of Hawaii and Midway island. 8. A chafing dish Is so called by, associa tion wiiii ine oosoievo sense 01 lap word t ' cnaie, tp warm. 0. (Irafllti arc drawings or writings scratch-. n ed on walls, etc., especially on ancient walls, as Pompeii ; also decorntlbns by l1... 41.-.. ..-1. 1.l. .1 t ...V -u I ' . aimrjl I 0 31