Evening public ledger. (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, June 23, 1919, Night Extra Financial, Page 2, Image 2

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EVENING PUBLIC LEDGEK-PHILADELPHIA, MONDAY, JUNE 23, 1410"
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GERMANY IS BOUND
BY STRICT TERMS1
Stipulations Agreed to by Ger
many Strip Teutons of
Power
TERRITORY IS GIVEN UP
Conditions on Which Peace Is
Granted Shatter Berlin's
Military Strength
1 mlfi the treaty of Vi'imuIIi- ninth
the Teutons have slciied, Geriiiimv n -tores
Alsace-Lorraine to Frame
Vrcepts the intcrnnt'onnlintinn nf
the Sarre basin for lifteen jears and nf
Danzig permanently. The people nf the
Sarre basin are to decide by n plebiscite,
h.v district, ulnthcr tlicv !h to be
annexed to Gerinunr or to France, or
to accept control bj the Jeanne of n.i
tion
Recognize the full sovereignty nt
Uelgium over neutral Moresnet nml
cedes to lielsnini 1'rusMiin Mofisnct
and the distnet of Kupen and Mulmedy
Odes a small strip of upper Silesia to
t echo-SloHkln Cedes the rest of
upper Silesia to L'ol.iud, but. vct't in
certain districts in the uortheimleru
corner, ceded unconditional to l'olaiul. j
a plebiscite to deternniie n.itionalit is
to be held between tne sisth anil!
eighteenth months after the igiiiht: of
the treatv
Cedes to the ptimipnl allied and a I
toiiatcd powers the diitriet of Meme i
Cedes to Poland without pit hisi-itc ,
most of Posen and portions of West ,
Prussia and Pomerania. west of the
Vistula, and of West Prussia, east of the
Vistula Parts of Fast Prussia nre to
decide by vote whether thej vuli tu
belong to I'russia or Poland
Agrees to the ereatiou of yones iu
Schleswig, in which the inhabitant', un
to decide, bv districts, whethei lhej ate
to belong to Prussia or Denmark.
Ilecognizes the independent..' of
Austria and agrees that this indepeml
ence shall be inalienable, except with
the consent of the louniil of the le.igin
of nations
Itcnoiinees all Iciritorial ami pulitieal
rights outside Furope a-, to her own
or her allies' territories, nml especial lj
to Morocco, I'gjpt. Siam. Libeii.i and
Shantung
Reduces her army within i hi
months to 200.000 men, with reduc
tions, tlett rmined by the Allies, ever)
three months therenftei reat hiti-' n
minimum of 100,000 bv Mm eh .'II. l!CO
Abolishes conscription within her
territories
Agrees to dismantle all forts tiftj
kilometers thirt miles I east of the
Rhino within six months
Must stop nil importation, exporta
tion nnd nearly all production of war
material
Agrees to allied occupation of parts
nf German for fifteen years, or until
reparation is made, with the under
standing that the army of occupation
will be reduced ut the end of each of
three five-year periods if Germany is
fulfilling her obligations.
Agrees that nny violation by her of
the conditions as to the zone fifty kilo
meters east of the Rhine shall be re
garded as an act of war.
Reduces her navy to six battleships,
tu light cruisers, twelve destroyers ami
twelve torpedoboats, without subma
rines and a personnel of not over 1.1, -000
Must surrender or destroy nil other
vessels.
Is forbidden to build forts controlling
the Baltic.
Mu.st demolish the fortifications of
Ilelgoland. The fishing harbor is not
to be destroyed.
Must open the Kiel Canal to mei
chant nnd war vessels of all nations at
peace with her and surrender her four
tien submarine cables
Slay have no military or naval air
forces except 100 unarmed seaplanes
until October 1 to detect mines, nml
may not manufacture or impoit aviation
material for six months.
Accepts full lespousibiht for all
damages caused to the nllied anil as
tociated governments and nationals
Agrees specifically to reimburse all
civilian damages, beginning with an
initial payment of 20,000,000,000
marks, subsequent payments to be se
cured by bonds to be issued ut the dis
cretion of the icparation commission.
Within four months Germany may
make proposals regarding the manner
of the payment of her reparation obli
gations Within two months there
after the allied reparation commission
will enswer - ich proposals The com
mission is directed to make a final
determination of the total due from
Germany before May 1. 1021
SPURIOUS DETECTIVE HELD
Prisoner, In $2000 Bail, Admits He
Is Not Government Agent
nerbert Weston, nlias Herbert Wil
son, twenty three years old, who taid
he wns a United Stntes Secret Service
agent from Virginia, was held under
$2000 bail for further hearing by Magis
trate Harris in the Thirty-second street
nnd Woodland avenue station today, to
await investigation by the police
Wilson, a negro, was arrested last
night at Forty-first street and Haver
ford avenue by Patrolman Quinn, of the
Thirty-ninth street and Lancaster uve
nue stntion. When searched ho was
found to have in his possession a 3S-
caliber revolver, a document which said
"Herbert Wilson" was a government
agent, and a few visiting cards bearing
the name of Wilson
Weston at first declared bis name was
Wilson and that he was a Secret Serv
ice agent here in the city on a case.
However, he tried to break away from
the policeman in tbc Lancaster avenue
station and was caught after a two
block chase.
He admitted today that he was not a
government agent.
Repeal of Daylight Saving Assured
.Washington. June 23. (By A. P.)
House and Senate conferees today ap
proved the rider on the agricultural ap
propriation bill providing for repc'al of
the daylight saving law next Octo
ber 0. The House managers finally
nuninl the Senate amendment after
nrgbg passage by the Senate of the
..r,.r( HniiKA bill rcnealinr the law.
Adoption o( tjje conference agreement
fa regarded a certain.
K
I WILSON MAY LEAVE
FOR U.S. WEDNESDAY
Preparations at Paris "White
House" for President's
Return to America
Pails, June 2.". (lly A P i-The
activities noted today at the Paris resi- I
dence of President Wilson appeared to
Indicate Hint preparations were being I
mane ror the President s departure for
"O'ne
I'p to 2 o'clmk this afternoon there
had been no announcement made from I
the "White House," but it seemed,'" "'" ""e nt Alncrongen. the signing (
probable from what was known thnt'of tl10 I"'0'''' trent)' by the representa- .
the President would leave Paris Wed ' Ges of what was once his empire wouhl
ti.-duv. barring the unexpected 'undoubtedly have impressed upon hi-
. ' muni the biblical admonition that the
HUNGARY WEARS RUIN "t,:; IT,,,, ...
in the shots fired nt Snra.ievo, Ilosnia,
Minister Blames Attempt to Eliml- on .Inne day in 1014, when the lives
nate Capital for DeDlorable State
Itudapcst, .lime 2.'t (lly
i, i i
t ' i
Minister of Social Protection arga and out, and the actual fruition of the dtiz
other members of the National Soviet I'l'ng dream of Potsdam, which prompted
at n meeting of the Soviet expressed , !''C f'"0,t t0",M" T i" M"i0Ti N t,K'
,, 'most tremendous imaginable,
the opinion that the attempt to elimi-i The dethrone,! monarch nnd alleged
nate .ipital from the tountrj hail lieen , student of Shakespeatc, who, indo-d,
leading Hungary to the bunk of ruin lias hec" claimed by certain fatuous
.... . . ., ... .... ,. protagonists of modern Imltur as of
So tar ,,id Wga. he (; ,.,. 0,so ,mst hLcU
have been deplotable in industry nnt) tojla.v an institutive example of what
agruulturc The expropriation of SOO,"16 murderous Macbeth denominated
banks by the .lit tutorship has been of ' "VfU,Uiw "ml,"'on wl,,ich ""i leaps it
,.,,,... . , , , c,f nml ftl"9 "U tue other "
little benefit to econonn, life ,
"Kthcient botirgeoisc nre sitting idle I f rl'"e ,'ullo ' "elrllmlioii
their talent unemplove.1 They l.ac I,A,,nbl,Vn nd r.etrib"tloii are two
been sorsrded by iuelhcient xoung ' "i"",,8 t '7 ',n, he .bl.,?,ly kn!ei- .
i.' ..in.!... . ... T iloscopc that shocked the c v ml nrl,i'
uiru iiv i:oiisi.iiiii v are in collision v nil
each other"
Varga pointed out that six intimation
ition '
ll led I
...i
O' Cll
of industties, with ispin pay fur si.
ami unskilled laborers, hatl ren
the incentive of skilled men to Increase
the output. Piodiiction hatl declined
in different factories, lie said, from 'Si
1 i 7." per cent and tu the coal mines
from 10 to .'!() per cent
the return to piece work
He atlvo, ated
"'"
HELD AS SHOPLIFTER
Lancaster Police Arrest Man
Hotel Find Stolen Articles
Through the arrest of a man giwns
tl,o ,ii,.i ,.r i- v v.. ..:ti. n...i i...
.... .....it. ... v .. .-Illllll .11111 llll- III.
as his place of residence, the police of I
I.nuiiisttr Saturday began to gather in
diveigent threads of what nun be a
luiuplete skem of crideni'i- whnh will I
enmesh a syndicate of Philadelphia
shoplifter
Smith, who registered at a I.aucast. r
hotel us W F. Nash, of Tnleil... n ,
was heltl m MtOOO bail totlav, pending
developments. He carried S."(Hl0 cash.
a bunch of automobile kejs and was ac
companied b a woman who said she
was his wifd
Following the arrest, their room nt
tho hotel was raided and quantities of
valuable silks were found. Some of the
ni tides are sail! to have been stolen
from a department store iu Philadelphia
Smith hntl checked a package there con
taining a number of automobile tug-,
and the.v are said to have considerable
bearing on his activities here ami in
other localities
HOLD RADICAL SUSPECT
Prisoner Had "Red" Literature in
Poatession Held for Investigation
Alexander McLcod. an avowed radi
cal, living at 150 Ititner street, is held
at Citv Hall on the charge of trespas
sing after lie wns arrested early Sun-
laj morning leaving tho Southwark
Paper Box Company, at 2110 South
......I .
aix.u stree .
Special Policeman Gallaghei. who
made the arrest, said that McLcod told
him he was engaged on late work iu
the establishment, where he was em
plo.ved ns a bookkeeper and salesman.
lie repeated this assertion to I.ien
ttnaut Emanuel, of the bomb squad, to
whom he was sent when radical liter
ature was found upon him in the police
station, nt Fourth street and Snyder
I TODAY'S MARRIAGE LICENSES
Georg M. JohnHon, 41 N e.3.1 et
and
rtne
.V Whltmin. 41 jx ran si
LeopoM Verhennman 2S40 N How iril tst
una .MRrirftrei ijrnnnm -' IJ 1. lami'tia ni
William Stanlo 1T0S Mellon st . ana Sarah
K. Hmlth H5.T Lvcomlni; nt
Cdward K Brown. 2H43 H 'Wllmot l and
Ellen W. Smith 204.1 K Wllmot st
Hurh C 'Walker IMS Mt Vernon t and
MftDel llenr in- i .ill v ernon si
Claude R Wtlliroril Washlnntun D C ,
and rihona V Tod.l 137 N" Fawn nt
Robert C Kirk "(id JIartvlllo tt and
Anna nrvlne 3112 Rorer at
William II Yont 'JUO N Darlen M . and
Marsarot T Btalt 200 N. Darltn nt
Joseph Carney Chester Pa and Bell Wll-
Sim Reading. Pa
John J Rvan 4MB Westminister ae and
Uel.n M Kenne.l, .".2S M filth si
William A Ilrogan "J21 N 10th t and
IMen V Dlcn 281 0 N. RlnnoM st
Kenjamln H Lund. Juniata, Pa and Ruth
s Musser, lielfont Pa
rr-d hamuels 20.1 X. 58th st and Kmma
ilriint 208 N Cecil t
Ruler! Il Snyder "31 N -Hth t and
Clara Zimmerman. 1403 . 21st nt
Kdirar H Lee New York i tt and Oiad8
c N' Provost. Urookln N Y
Joseph Vlneent West Che-.li r Pa and
l,i nniir SI Scott 1T1HN 3fitli st
Iiomlnlck A Mlltolaltla. 11.1 Seii.il st and
Johanna Wall nservich Washlnctun D C
Joseph Davis 415 lsemlnfi-ar st and Marv
Immh 1123 Pine at
Antonio Tlmtnskv Chester I'a and Vlrnlo
Steprutv 212 X Jessuu st
Martin II Nemltv ills Mlltiln si and Yetta
Herman. 1N45 N 7th at
Prank Vathans 72(1 S 2d t nnd Sadln
Rosenblatt 2,"i4"i S American st
Russi-U Willy 2340 N Marshall st and
Florence llulkanien 3048 Arbor si
James J Owens Hoot) Colli-iie flt nnd Klla
H Oron" 3023 Vanklrk at
.N'leholas J Iiouleis New York i-ltv and
Ollmbla Uoias 1127 Girard ave
Wilt Rrlce 3.(211 Wallace, st rind Hattie
Moore 33211 Willac st
Hurry Wtorker 300 Titan st ard OessU
Z iH-vltt 2CJH S Falrhlll st
Ernest Stamford 1410 NaurMii st and
Fannie K Klrbl. 1220 N Itlcks st
Herman Fischer Ilrooklyn .V Y and
Frances A Kinder 1'JOn N Dover st
Charles 8eldt 2420 N Nowklrk st and
Uiretta c Oraeft 2237 N 4th st
Martin A Ilavls. 224'J N 4th st and Viola,
M Davles 2230 N 4th si
John J Menamlti, 24(13 N Farrell st and
Minnie J. Macdonald 2440 N Iflth st
Harold W Tayqlor, 1703 Race st and Hazel
II. Qlover. Js'ewtonvllle Mass
Henry W Jonca, 032 N Jessup st nd
Mary K Low 674 N Olh st
Harry I Edgcomb Cynwyd. Pa and I.ucy
r1isvwnie!0?4301c7o.oC;hadr,'.t'' " "a
Minor, into r. o-u si
Harry Kline 1102 N 8d st and Ida
8chrant 1220 N 20tn at
Kdward Colllck, Camden, Is J and Haute.
Bcarborouh, 191S Montrose st
Myron J Italen. Jr.. Rockland. Me, and
(lladys E Welt. Rockland. Me
Charles Jator, Camp Dlx and Alice Taylor
2813 Oeorte at
Theodore Rlverio, 20!) n Mead st and
Mary Tlorentlno. 1B03 Gllstvorth at
Oeoro W Parker. H073 Upland st and
Hmmu V Jacltson. II07B upland st
8amuet Jlosenblooln G34 RalnhrliHv at and
LliLle Shatter 081 Ualnbrldge st
Troops Back From War
and Homeu'ard Bound
ARRIVED
La Touralne at New York from Mar-
... 1... ...1 .vahwib all ..Bal .
sallies, wiui i. ..... . .n.ii.i., in
cluding lhly-nln from California.. Ainonr
12il civilian" aboard were twenty-two vrho
have been r.cllnc as postal a-nis witn the
American exrcdftlonary force
DUE TODAY
Mexican, at N Tork., from St Naxalre.
with 2469 troopa .
Region, cVItalts.. T New Tork. from Mir-
stllles, wljh 17BU I,
RETRIBUTION IN TRAIL
OF WAR'S PROMOTERS
Record of Crime That Caused Four cars of Horror
Vividly Demonstrates That the IF ay of the
Transgressor Is Hard
TTUi:UY
Hi poet.
guilt.t deed. ' writes the
'holds in itself the seed of
retribution
If William Ilohcnzollern had not long
since realized the truth of this striking
line while chewing the cud of reflection
.'.' IH '"irmii crown prince 1'iamis
I . IIlflfllll I, 111 llttl .n .. . r. .. n . 1 .. !. .1...
''" .. ... ni.ii fcituaiH- win-, me
Duchess of Hoheiiberir. won. ...... tr,,.l
n. . . , . , " t
through more than tour jeurs, and the,b
"s-i'iie oi vvnicii. enacted in the sig- ox.iiiuvi i. .lapanese capture liao
"nturc of n treaty, rIiows Germany pros- ' Chau.
I rate among the ruins wrought bv her' December 2, Austimns capture Bel-
. tl , ir.rn.ln
v",ii jiiiiuuieraoie crimes
A glance at the term- of urarn. ririi!tv
reveals the punishment that has befallen
the originators of a causeless crime
T K . numanuv Lnese terms ifnd
i their effect upon the late imperial power
I of Germany are briefly outlined else
:..... t . .. ....
where And a second glance at the
events of the war herewith bet forth
will show the inflexible justice that hns
n followed a criminal enterprise of hideous
proportions nntl proved again that
The mills of riort srlnit slowlv
Uut they sr.ncl rxceddtnr email
... ., . i
" :" 1!oKa" ln M,,nler
5)o"' '" lll" S,0M "f ,llp "0I' '" a
nutshell :
' "'ils on June 2S. 1014. that the
ll0lr apparent to the tin one ot Austria
Hungary and his wife were murdered at j
Sarajevo. Ilosnia. by Gaviio Prinzep. a
berbian student
Nearly a month later Jul.v 23 Austria-Hungary
sent an ultimatum to Ser
bia, demandiug lepaiution in terms that
no self-respecting nation could con
c . . ., . . ..r, , ,. ,
Austna-Hungar.v on July JS. followed
wim iter i.uiiiioii nvruiu h iiiuimi .iui
the indignant outcry of indignation from
nil the civilized nations except Germany.
The war was begun.
ISctwecn the Sarajevo absassiuation I Lusitania and demanding that sub
and the ultimatum to Serbia Emperor marine nttacks on passenger vessels
William 11 of Germany hud been sum- i cease.
moncd to Norway, whither he had Italy Enters the War
gone on u "pleasure trip." It is not jiaT yj( italy declares war on .Un
questioned that he was fully cognizaut trin.
of Austria's plot to embroil Serbia, jiay .ijt Italians invade Austria
anil it is openly charged that lie not i June jq, President Wilson sends an-
only prompted but commamleU Ins
ally to make his demands on the small
Balkan nation impossible of .acceptance
and literally plunge Emope "tolVfnr
fiom which (.erman would swiftly
emerge triumphant and sj,lendidl ag-
gritudized
Month of War Declarations
-Ill, t .. .... ...A.ltt. ... .!.,.
. .yukusi. a.-.-.. s """" "'"".
, larntions of war. On the hrst day of
the month Germany declared war on
Russia on the pretext that the Car's
mobilization of his army threatened the
Kaiser's ally. Austria. Followed on
August 3 n similar declaration against i
France, and a demand on Uelgium to I
permit German troops to inarch
through that country in an attack on '
j her neighbor ou tho west ami south.
Belgium, true to her treaty ot neutral
ity and to her national spirit, refused
this permission, and straightway the
I l.nlnnn .lnnln.....l ,1-fl, nf, till, little lOlltl
I "-aiai-i ..iiu.u ......... ...- ..--- ........
try that again justilicil lier designation
as the "cockpit of Europe."
Italy, although n niembir of the
IlriMhnnd." the other members of
which were German) and Italy, an- September 10, President Wilson de
nounced her neutrality, greatl.v to the mands thnt Atistrin recall its ambassa-
disirust and inge of llerlm and i
enna
England Takes a Hand
Fngland, a signatory to the tie.uy ,
which gunruiiteed Belgium's neutialitj, I
demanded that Gcrmnny respict thnt ,
treaty, but tho German Chancellor
termed this sacred obligation a "scrap i
of paper," and refused, whereupon
Fngland, true to her promise, on Au
gust 4. declared war on Germany. ,
AUgUSt .UOIllCUlKl,' ur.i.n.u m "ii
Austria. August i Austria declined
war on Russia. August 7 the German
niniy OCClipieil J.lCgc, liriKliim, "'l me
first liritish troops landed on French
soil. The French took Altkirk, iu
Alsace Two da)s later the.v took
Muelhausen, nnd the same day, August
. . T ! T1..1 1 .1...
l ft, Serbia declared war on dcrniany.
i August 11 German troops entered
France by way of Luxemburg, and the
day's declarations of war were of
France ou Austria and Montenegro on
Germany, lhe next day l.nglanU de-
clared war on Austria
On the lOth from the extreme East.
came Japan's ultimatum to Germany to
give up her Chinese possession of Kino-
Chnu. On the 20th the Ilelgian Govern-
ment abandoned Brussels. On the 23th
the invaders destroyed Louvain, with its
library and all its priceless, irreplace-
able treasures of ancient volume, and
manuscripts. The same day Austria de -
j clared war on Japan The month found
the Germans advanced as far as Amiens, i
tn TVanee wlillo niiBain wa nnnrino-
her armies into Fast Prussia and
Cnllptn
.Momentous Hatlle oi .Marne
By September 3 the German rush had
reached such a menacing position that
Paris was imperiled, and the French
Government removed to Bordeaux. But
on September 7 the Germnn drive was
checked in tho memorable first battle of
tne .viarnc una uie lnvauereuegan lo mil
back, continuing to do so until much
French Urritory had been recovered,
and Paris was saved from any menace.
The submarine, destined to play such'
an important part in the war. on Ben
tember 22 sunk the British cruisers
Aboukir, Cressy and Ilogue. Antwerp
fell to the invaders October 0, Ghent
October 12 and Lille October 13. On
August 30 Russia declared war on
Turkey.
Outstanding event! in the progress
'J
Dates to Be Remembered
in World's Biggest War
August 2. 1017---Wnr deflated
April (t, 101 T -America enters
war
N'ovembei II. WIS Armistice
signed
December 1.".. WIS President
Wilson arrives in Frame.
January IS. WW Peace Confer
ence opens at Versailles.
February 14. li)W League-of
nations covenant completed
May 1. WW German delegates
teach Versailles
May 7. WW) (Lusitunia Da.v i
Trims presented to Geimnns
MiO 2S. WW Germans reply to
term
June 2. WW Terms presented to
Anstrians
June 1(1 WU) Reused treM.v
presented to Germans.
Juno 2.'5. I Oil) -Germans agre
to sign treaty
of the four-year ttruggle nnd the dates, I
nssidc from tbo"e mentioned, were
mil
X . , ....... , . inll" iiumiuuu iiiiuuuiii.eiL.iu I ,
.November I llritith stiuadron sunL..-n.i .,- ,i.n. i
. .. , .,, .
German ships off Chile.
,.,.,...
December S. British fleet destroys
German fleet, consisting of the cruisers
Leipsic, Scharnhorst, Gnicbcnau and
Nuernberg, off the Falkland Islnnds.
December 10, Germans shell British
coast town of Scarborough, Hartlepool
and Whitbv. killing ninety-three civil
ians
Mauli I (.teat llntnin declares n
virtual blockatle of the German coast.
.Maich 2S, Germans torpedo Ilrltish '
passenger steamship Falaba off South
Wales, and 112 passengers nre lost. I
" .
Ailiiii .,, viui'ricti ui-iuumis rcptirillioil ,
Ifrom Germany for the sinking of the
Frye.
April !) Getmany agrees to eompen-
sau' l"p o"" ot the frye
I.iisitanla .Sunk
May 7 lliitish liner l.usitniua sank
without warning by German submn'-ines
off Kinsale, Ireland, entni.ling the loss
of more than 1200 persons, among whom
were more than 100 Ameiicans. Con-
trary to all international law, the Ger-
mnn nmbllSi,ndor hnd impudently warned
im,r ... from Ea on th s sin.
May 13, President Wilson sends stern
note to Germany, demanding reparation
tor the loss of American lives on the
othor vigorous note to Germany on the I
, T,ulitanla matter nnd reiterates his de- i
mnnd for the observance of interna-
tional law
I Julv C. 1 nited States refuses to ne-
Rotiat(t informnlly with Germany on
;ts reply to the I.usitnnin notes. Gov-
Crnment takes over German wireless.
station nt najviue. j.ong isinnu, Jtrit
1 is, enpture all of German Southwest
.,..'
Africa.
August .1. Germans enpture Warsaw,
mpital of Polnnd.
.More Submarine Horrors
August 14. German submarine sinks
liritish trnnsport Ttoyal Fdward. in the
Aegean sen, ami 1000 soldiers and sail-
i ors arc lost.
August 10, White Star liner Arabic
I sunk by German submarine : twenty
lives lost.
i August 20. Germans occupy Russian
; fortress of Ilrest-l.itovsk.
j September 1. Germany agrees to sink
no more merchant ships without warn-
mg
i i
doi . Doctor Dumba
October 7. Austro-Gcrman invasion
of Serbia begins.
October 10. Itulgarinns invade Serbia
and declare war against her. Greece
refuses aid to Serbia promised by
treaty
October l.i. Gieat Britain declaies
war on Uulgaria
October 10, France declares war on
Bulgaria.
October 10. Russia and Italy declare
, war on Bulgaria
December 1. America
demands of
Austria nn explanation of the sinking
of the Italian passenger liner Ancoma.1!
December 4, Henry Ford's peace ship
sails with the announced intention to
"get the boys out of the trenches by
Christmas."
December 0, Germany announces the
conquest of Serbia.
1010
; r,bruaty 23, Germans begin drive on
. Verdun. France's famous defiance.
"They Shall Not Pass," fortified after
many months of battle, which ended in
the repulse of the crown prince's le-
gions.
March S, Germany declares war bn
Portugal.
A 21i ,ri.h rsin in Dublin.
TwelvP (,rsons MlM
. ..n .. ti.i.i.i. .-o . i.-... ...
Amara -m'rt.niiers to Turkpy.
-"ay 1. Irisii reDellion ends. Leaders
, 'ludinR President Pearce executed.
May 31, great sea battle off Jutland
liritish lose fourteen ships; German
i0,RP1 heavy, but concealed
j June 7, Kuri Kitchener nnd staff lost
i when British cruiser Hampshire is sunk
on the way to Russia.
j j,, jo, German merchant submaripe
Deutschland reaches Baltimpre.
August S. Sir Roger Casement hanged
at London for treason.
August 1), Germans execute Captain
Fryatt, of the British steamship Brus
sels, for an alleged attack on a sub-
marine.
August 27, Rumania declares war on
Austria and Germany declares war on
Rumania.
October 0, U-53 sinks five British
and neutral steamships off Nantucket
and survivors are rescued by American
warships.
November 8, American steamship Co-
lumblan attacked by German subma
rine November 21, 1'mpcror Francis
Joiepli, of Austria, dies.
December 12, (Icrmany ami lier allies
propose pence.
December 1-1, Unteute Allies, demand
reparation, restitution and security for
tbc future.
December 21 . President Wilson tells
Kuropc America has been brought to
the verge of war anil demands peace
terms ns a basis for future conduct.
101"
January 22, President jWilson tells
Sennle peace without victory necessary
if United Stntes enters league to enforce
peace
Fehruiirj 1. Germany declares U-boat
I blockade and says that all neutral ships
I entering defined ones will be sunk with-
j out warning
j Februnrj !l, the Uuitctl States seveied
diplomatic lelatlons with German.
,Fitleral officers seize German liner
Kionprinzessin Cccilo. Amcricail steam
ship Ilousatonic sunk near Scllly Islands
by submarine
Fcbruar.v 20, President Wilson asks
Congress for authority to use armed
'foices to protect American rights and
shipping Cunard liner Laconla tor-
petloed and three Americans killtd
German Plot lo Iiivohe Melio
Maich 1. State Department reveals
I German plot lo induce Mexico nnd
'Japan to invade the United Slates
March 7. the President decides to I
nrm merchant bhips in spite of Con
Igress' refusal to approve
I Match 12, President Wilson notifies
! nations armed guard will protect
American ships.
I .'in,, ii ii, iut.'rii:iiii Mcuiiisiuit .vi
March 1 I
v. : .. ..i.:.. tl
gonquiii torpeuoeti without warning.
lliicnn . Ai.nl. .,tn t ! II.
etro
, ii tin vciii iiriiii iini'ii
America Kilters the War
Apiil 2. President Wilson calls on
Congress to declare a state of war with '
Germany '
April 4. Senate votes for war, S2 to 0.
.. '
. AprjL": ""l""" n.lIopt!' V roso1"-
tion, .li.1 to CO, and President Wilson
ml? ,'clnmat,10n f ar ViU "" -
many German shins in Amer can uorts '
seized.
i '
Apiil 0. Austria severed diplomatic
'relations with the I'nitcd States.
V,i.il in ...!, ..,... .. i-. . .
!... iu, uiuiiiiiuiis worns nt i.dtij -
stone. Pa., explode, causing IriO deaths
April 24, rrendi mission, with Mat -
sftnl Joffre, lands ln the United States
May 11. President Wilson names
American commission headed by niihu
lioot, to KUSSia
May 14, first American Libeitv l.nnn
for $2,000,000,000 started
May IS. National Guard called into
federal bervice to mobilize July lo. The
President signs the draft bill calling
into servhe men from twenty-one to
thiity j ears
June i". legistiation for the ilmft
takes plate.
Pershing in Franco
June S, Major General John J. Per
shing, American commander, reaches
England.
June 18, General Pershing an Ives in
Paris.
June 14, first Liberty Loan oversub
scribed. June 20, first American troops arrive
in France.
July 13, hrst drnft of OS7.000 men
(ailed to colors.
August 14. Pope Hcnedict proposes
peace.
August 20. President Wilson tells the
Pope no peace can be signe.l with the
present German Government
September 7, German airmen bomb
Ame.ican hospitals in France kll"ng
three persons.
September lo. first American drafted
men start for camp.
September 10, Keiensky declares
Ilussian republic.
October 1, second Liberty Loan drive
lor $.s,(lU(l,UUU,UU() begun.
October 10, sedition and arson sweep
the United States nnd there nre numer
ous fires and explosions in war indus
tries. First American Shot Fired
October 27, first American shot fired
at Germans by an artiller)man.
October 2S, Americans capture theii
first war prisoner.
October 30, Italian army in full re
treat. November 1. British capture Becr
sheba, Palestine. Kcrensky nunounecs
thnt Russia is tired of war, and thnt
the Allies must assume the burden.
November 3, fust Americnns taken
prisoner by Germans.
November 7, British capture Gaza,
Palestine.
November 8, Kcrensky deposed.
Bolshevist Russia Quits
November 10, Leiiine announced as
premier of Russia by Bolshcviki.
Trotzky, foreign minister. Bolshcviki
demand immediate peace.
November 21. Bolshevik! begin peace
negotiations with centrnl powers.
December 4, President Wilson nsserts
Prussian military masters must be
crushed and asks Congress to declare
war on Austria
December !i, Rumania forced lo ac
cept a German peace.
December 2S, American Government
takes over the tailroads.
1018
Jnmiiirj S
war aims
I'resident Wilson slates
"Coalless Da)s" Begin
January 17. Harry A. Garfield, fuel
administrator, orders all factories ex
cept war plants closed for five days,
and all mercantile establishments to
close on eleven successive Mondays.
January 10. American troops take
over Toul sector.
January 23. Auttrians retieat on a
wide front west of the Pinvc.
February 7. British transport Tus
canla, carrying American troops, tor
pedoed off Irmh coast. One hundred
and seventy lives lost.
February 0. Ukraine signs peace with
Germany nnd Austria. fc
February 11. Bolshevik! declare war
at an end and order troops to disband.
March 2. American troops repulse
Germans in Toul sector nnd along
Chemin des Dames,
March 3. Bolshcviki sign an abject
peace with Teutonic nations.
March 9. Rumania makes peace with
Bolshcviki.
March 23. Paris bombarded by long
range gun.
March 28, General Foch named gen
eralissimo of Allied forces.
April 0, French repulse massed Ger
man attack in Montdidler sector.
Our Fielding Boys ,
April 10, Americans enter Plcardy
IHNTINO
JNDIVIUUAIj INSTRUCTION by experience
youna; women. Ktvt private leuous 3,
Dajmoai
r-
T
:
'rtrftat'Vi m ii i Hi ii
and help beat Germans back from
Amiens.
April 21, first half million Americans
in France.
May 2, Secretary Baker asks Con
gress for permission to raise nn unliin
Ited number of troops.
May 10, Major Lufbiiry, American
nee, killed in nlr battle. .
May 21. General Peyton C. March
made chief of stall of the American
nnny.
,., at Cia(eau Thierry
. ... . . ri, i,.i
June 4. American and French liurl
.Germans back In Chateau Thierry re-
i gion.
June 0. great German drive on Paris
stopped by Americans at Chateau
Thierry
June 11. American marines enpture
liellcau wood.
June 20, Americans arrive in ltnlj.
July 1. one million American sol
diers in France American troops land
in Hussln
July IS. Marshal Focli begins great
counter offensive.
July 22, Americans nml Trench cap
ture Chateau Thierry.
August 4, Americans take Fismcs
August 10, Americans iu Somme
region enpture Morlnucourt.
August 21, 1,500,000 American sol
diers In France
August ill, Americans and British
recapture Mount Kcmmcl in Flanders.
September 1, Americans in Uelgium
take Koormezcele.
September (1, Americans join British
in Cnmbrai-St. Quentin drive
September 12, American Urst Army
wipes out St. Mihiel salient in twenty
seven hours, taking 15,000 prisoners nnd
reducing the battle line twenty miles.
September 21), Ameiicans rip the
Hindenburg line.
September 20. Uulgaria surrenders
unconditionally to the Allies.
Argouno Forest Triumph
October .'!, King Ferdinand of Ilul-
Rnrm abdicates in favor ot Crown
I'rince lloris. American First Army
begins an offensive from the Argonnc
"P .,0 .Mf' cusc nnd nivact;s trt
the Kricmlultle hue.
October 0. Gcnnanj, through Prince
Mnl, the chancellor, nsks President
Wilson to make peace move on basis
.,. .....! ,....,1 .,!.,
ui nil' l resiueiii. s cuDuiiions.
October 12, Germany agrees to all of
tne rrcsiucnt s peace terms as an
nounced in January .
October 14, President Wilson replies
denjlng nn armistice as long ns Ger -
many persists in illegal practices.
October IB, 2,000,000 American sol -
diers overseas.
October 10. the President icjccts
.Austria's peace proposal on old terms
October 21, Germany makes new or-
' misticc proposal and denies atrocities,
October 24, President Wilson dc-
!mands of Germany full surrender
i ,, ,., , , ,,, ,,
Germany lelds Abjectly
l October 2ti, Germany replies that it
awaitcd armistice proposals which
would lead to a just pence. Austria
accepts all the President's terms nnd
asltH for u separate peace.
October 3, Turkey unconditionally
surrenders to the Allies.
November 1, King Boris of Bulgaria
abdicates. Government taken over by
the people.
November 3. Austria accepts nil
terms nnd unconditionally surrenders.
November 0, Secretary Lansing noti
fies Germany that Marshal Foeh is
authorized by tho Allied governments to
leceive German envojs and state terms
of nn armistice.
November 7, Americans enpture Se
dan.
November S, Germnn pence envoys
enter the French lines and meet Mur
bluil Foch.
November 11, armistice signed, hos
tilities cease.
GAME PRESERVES FAVORED
Governor Approves Bill to Allow
i Commission to Spend $50,000 a Year
HatTisburg, June 23. (By A. P.)
Governor Sproul hns approved the bill
to enable the state game commission or
department of conservation to invest
not ovcr'?."0,000 a year from the lmnt
ei.s' license funds for the purchase of
lands for state game preserves and to
receive lands for such purpose through
donations.
This law is designed to enable the
state to own preserves in couuties
where it does not own forest reserve,
such lands hnving been the only ones
nvnilublc for game preserves heretofore.
The state owns forest land in less than
half the counties. Under the new law
the state may acquire land on which
mineral, oil or gas riglits nre reserved.
No unimproved land can be bought for
more than S10 nn acre. lb
The commission or department is to
uuvc uuiiiuriiy to erect sucn buildings
and make such provision nsjH necessary
to operate the preserves.
The bill has been advocated by sports
men, especially in the west, where it is
desired to establish preserves.
Character and construction
stand out In every lino and de
tail of Kissel custom-built cars.
e Photograph in Sunday's Ledger
Pictorial Section
V. CLARK1S QRIEU. SOS N. llroad
"All sorts and conditions
of Men" should wear
Rockinchair
Union Suits. They" fit tho
persons and the pockets of
every size and shape.
$1.75 up
I
1114 Chestnut Street
Next to Keith's Theatre
BRANCHES AT
020 Chettnat
37 South 13th
zSpd and Cfajtnyt St$.
waBrnMEMuttmnMii VmumimwMtmlmKIBBmumn
The Samoset-by-the-Sea'
ROCKLAND BREAKWATER
ROCKLAND, MAINE
8JfI!l!v.i,TATn KOAI FUOM
1'OIITI.AMI TO IIAH HAIIIUIK
OPEN JUNE 25 TO SEPT. 9
MOUNT KINE0 HOUSE
AND COTTAGES
M00SEHEAD LAKE
KINEO, MAINE
In fi henrt of the Mln forent. eleven
hundred rent eltltuda. beautifully situ
f.it5'..nn.l1J,,",,,"'l'r ,re' rrom hy fever.
KTMLilF30"-1"-0 "Avn ooon noLf
cot'iiacs. send port booklet
rtepreeentatlvee at
1180 Ilroadway, New Tort(.
Under Management of
RICKER HOTEL CO.,
ttt NT. 40IIN STniXT
r0ItTL.ND. MAINE
M I0TI0N SHIFTS
T
But Author of Resolution Wants
Test Vote After Money
Bills Pass
ROOT PLAN GAINS FAVOR
Washington, June 23. Senator Knox
announced today that, after appropria
tion bills had been passed, he would
attempt to obtain n vote on his resolu
tion expiessins unwillingness to accept
the league of nations covenant ns an
inseparable part of the peace trcatj.
With abandonment of the plan to
call up today Senator Knox's resolution
on the subject, there nppcared little
likelihood that is.sucs of the contro
versy would appear on the surface of
j Senate procedure during the coming
wcck ami perhaps not until the treaty
is submitted for ratification early in
July.
.Meantime, however, niiicl mancuver-
'ing continued, in preparation for the
final ratification fight. Efforts were
'mnde by opposition lenders to line up
I votes behind the proposal of Elihu
' Hoot, former secretnry of state, for
I ratification of the league with reserva-
tlons. On the other side there was n
general disposition to watchfully await
I tlp return of President Wilson nnd his
swing around the circle to fortify the
effoit for unreserved ratification.
As a consequence of these maneuvers
the league issues seem assured of re-
. malning uppermost in the minds of
senator . despite the lnck of actual
surface developments, nnd the restrained
sentiments on both sides nre expected
to find nn outlet in an occasional out
burst of debate.
It was pointed out that Elihu Root,
in his letter to Senator Lodge, virtually
conceded the futility of th Knox reso
lution, even though he favored its
ndoption. Mr. Root devoted virtually
all of his letter to a suggestion rela
tive ns to how the Senate might pro-
J. E-Oipwell fr (5.
JEWELERS SILVERSMITHS
CHESTNUT AND JUNIPER STREETS
silverware
Exclusive Designs
Critical Workmanship
Enduring Weight
FOR ALMOST A CENTURY
hgpmd
LINGERIE
For Town, Camping and General Wear
EXCEPTIONAL VALUES
GOWNS
CHEMISE-
PETTICOATS-
Pique $1.75
Cambric, double panel . . .$1.50
CAMISOLE'S Washable Satin white, pink,
navy, black . . $1.25, $1.50, $2.00
WAISTS
Before inventory, all waists marked down to
About Vz Price
inilR rhdrmist M-patei-
" r f r f
MA-if.',i'.i,-J 4tV -.A.
vamateNEMlt':' i' ' -ap.,
JBl
Hires
carbonated inbottles
for the Home
H
AVE Hires at
home. Let the
first items on your
grocery list be Hires
the celebrated thirst
quencher noted for
purity and refreshing
goodness. In pint bot
tles, or by the case-at
your grocer's.
Try
Hires Ginger Ale;
iced after the treaty came to it contaln-
!. . .1.. 1- ... .. It. .tint.
Ulg lilt' ICUKUU lUUflHluiwiii ..
Mr. Boot suggested that the Senate
separate the league covenant irom me
peace treaty, it not uy me " iu
i.uinn hv riervlnir clauses in the reso
lution ratifying the peace terms, and
n,n tlm Monroe Doctrine be more cf'
fectively reserved, domestic questions be
reserved to the United States alone for,
determination and the United Stntes re
rcrve a right to withdraw from the
l.nf.,m whenever it might decide to do
ro without having to secure the consent
of the league.
NEW POST FOR F. L. POLK
President Wilson Nominates Him "a
Under-Secretary of State
Washington, .Tunc 23. (By A. T.)
Frank L. Polk, of New York, counselor
of the State Department, and now acting
secretary of state, was nominated today
by President Wilson to be undcr-sccro-tar'y
of state, a new ofilcc created under
the 1020 legislative, executive and judi
cial appropriation bill passed by the
last Congress.
William E. Gonzales, ot uiumoi,
S. C, now minister to Cuba, was nom
iimif.,1 ns ambassador to Peru. Boaz
W. Long, of New Mexico, former chief
of the Latin -American division of the
Stntc Department, was nuuuuuicu i
i. mi,,i,t.-r to Cuba, nnd Benton C.
McMillan, of Tennessee, to be minister
to Guatemala.
TRADE BOARD MOVES
Federal Bureau In Washington Now
Housed With Fuel Administration
Washington, June 23. The Federal
Trnde Commission is established now in
its new quarters in the United States,
fuel administration building, nt .twen
tieth and .C streets, northwest. .
The fuel administration organization
is still housed in the east wing of thfl
building.
Potomac Pork street cars, boarded at
Fifteenth and Pennsylvania avenue, go
to Nineteenth and New York avenue,
one block east of the Federal Trade
Commission Building.
-Cotton crepe $1.00, $1.75
Nainsook . ..$1.35, $1.45, $1.75
-Envelope:
Cotton crepe . . . . $1.35
Nainsook ..$1.25, $1.50, $1.75
-Non-transparent wave crest
Muslin $2.00
1
r T w w T"'
"x ...... ii ...
s..--- n 'u - , l
-V4
,rf