W t.'.ffw,! jo , '. ; r - n i' ' i. - r r J ' " " j ' 'Jjt - A ' V Euenmtj Jlubltc Hedger r .; tt- . .,&"$ f , NIOHT EXTRA FUVAJVCIAL ' ' ; W' I -V- S' VOL. V. NO. 229 Entered Second-CIn Mutter at the Foitomce, at Philadelphia. ?., Undar tha Act of March 8. 1870. . PHILADELPHIA, MONDAY, .ftjNE 9, 1919 FOblUhed Dallr Except Punilajr. flubsrrlptlon Price 10 a Tear by Malt. Copxrlxht. 1910, by Public liedcer Company. PRICE TWO GENTS , J' WILSON URGES DRASTIC INQUIRY INTO TREATY LEAK; J. P. MORGAN AND OTHERS SUBPOENAED AS WITNESSES M Uh u m 71 THE WEATHER Washington, June 0. Cloudy and coaler today., TKMfKRATCBK AT KAC11 HOCK 1 8 .0 110 111 13 U 2 3 4 S 08 53 58 S0 1 00 1 62 63 CI PEE MN 24 HOUBS SEEN BY M' N Disputes Will Be Adjusted With out Splitting. Republicans, He Declares ADOPTION OF AMENDMENTS SPROUL URGED FORESEEN Sending of Large Delegation From Philadelphia Charac terized as Needless 1 REVISIONISTS ARE ASSAILED Men Opposed to Governor Pic . tured as Endangering En tire Reform Project By GEORGE NOX McCAIN Staff Correspondent of the ETfnlnit Public Ledcer Harrtsburg, Juno 0. The charter 0 tangle will be untangled within twenty four hours nt least. The disputed points will be adjusted and the crooked places made straight and this without creating new fact! onal cleavages in the Repub lican party. Not that the beating of tom-toms and defiant cries rif "stand pat" will subside immediately or that Sen ator Varc's aHa SFafcf ' sVv.fll .tkiL- 5 a. NOX McCain ' ouicnnms will cease their acrimonious .at tacks on Speaker Spangler or abate. their efforts to sprng Us wneeis anu ditch the Woodward bill. 'Nevertheless in the end the amend ments insisted on by the Governor -will be adopted. The chartpr revisionists are helpless without the aid of Sr-utor Penrose. No matter how deeply interested he .may be in the Philadelphia reform bilrt he is far too clever a master of politics to prccipitate'furtuer internecine war in his party" in the state. And that would be the result if the demands of the ex tremists among the chartcrists were car ried to a conclusion. Friction Is Weplored It is intolerable to tnink of the senior .senator and the Governor, with the background of the letter's magnificent majority, at loggerheads over the ques tion of the expiration of a garbage con tract, whether this or that city official shall be ejected or appointed, or the matter of Mlf a dozen members of Council more or less. It would be as fatuous as is the spec tacle of John C. Winston, Powell Evans abd the othcrsofthe'ir committee in undating Harrfsburg tonight, with 100 l2or 150 of the good citizens of Phiiadel I CY- J. n nlntranrlt ViMIP W h t f 1 B 1 tl A T1U1U. Ill UIX Cati-aJa aawMa. .,...... rush to sweep the Governor and At torney General SchatTer from their self declared positions. Just why this spectacular action, when one-twentieth the number. of rep resentative gentlemen would have been as, effective, is a problem,' unless the number of silent receptive candidates for' the mayorallty. under the new char ter, above these already Identified and tagged, has increased prodigiously with in the past few weeks. The Governor isn't here; pro-charter delegations are , anathema to the Vare leaders, and as for the House, delegations of reprcsenta tive citizens have no terrors for its members, who "take'ordcrs,'"and vote "on orders now, just as I have seen ( them do for thirty-five years past. If " Question of Politics ' As I pointed out. on Friday last, the question of politics cannot wholly be selirafaated from the Woodward charter ; L1I ipri..M 1. ..1, .. 41.1.. ... Li-.j B mil. -nLllcic lo autu u uhuk un uiecu- tin n Holitieal nartv white in thp Inter. S 'csts of reform. What William O. Sproul is endeav oring to accomplish, as I gather from 'sources near him, is to exclude from frit M.vti Mil nnv ,Mn. ,ltafr n..U i .- rf. .... w... uuj wt.ulb IUHI LUU1B nje' utitlized to, bring' disrepute on the "iy or o injure or aeoase tiie Kepubll ,can party, at the same time Insisting 1 51 ipnimpeq on rase two. . Mm 1 . .. Column Thre .DROP'THIRD OF RAIL FUND- , Hpue Committee Cuts 8um Asked I . -. .a ..i '0,Aamipitration 9100,000,000 'h Washington, June 0. (Dy A. P.) t-IUductlon of $45Q,000,000 in the $1,- 3JOO.'000(QOO revolving futld asked for by tJwrailrMd administration for the. re- JitMinriw-ofthe calendar ywr, was rnafie wwiy 01 me apivtt, ppriqrmimtif$pif. 73 K , -V' .xmi ,a 'zr lMfflBt1llwBlMMBBBIBaiMiBMifct!s ? , ARSENAL BOMB HAS GOATEE V . w' c V .. W TX'.'irf" II III A'V. . .vkv s vv. Three tin cans were used In constructing the bomb found )csterday near the Frankford Arsenal, an Inner can containing the eploslc Incased In two larger cans. The space between the containers was filled ulth wadding. A slow burning fuse led from the Inner ran and stuck out several inches from tho outsido holder MAN AND WIFE DIE IN DUAL TRAGEDY Children Find Bodies of Parents. Murder and Suicide, Is Belief of Police SEPARATED AND REUNITED George L. Eby and his wife, Lottie, were found dead from bullet wounds this morning in their bedroom nt 5121) Irving street. Their bodies were dis covered by their sons, John, aged ten 3'ears, and Francis, aged nine, who had been sleeping in an adjoining room. The police believe thnt Eby shot his jwifc twice in the head as she slept nd then killed himself. A 3S-caliber re volver wag found near the husband's body, which lay on the floor. Mrs. Eby was lying in bed. The couple separated in 101G and were reunited shortly before last Christ mas. Eby, who served in un American army railway unit, lately was employed as an inspector at the Baldwin plant at Edd stone. Roy Tells of Finding Bodies The bodies were taken to the Morgue and. the children were brought .to the Fifty-fifth nnd Pine streets station, while the police notified their rela tives. John, the older brother, an excep tionally bright child, today told how he and his brother "Buddy" found their parents a few minutes after 10 o'clock this morning. "We went to bed at 0 o'clock last night," John began. He was trying to keep back the tears as he .told of inci dents before the tragedy. "Daddy came into our room and kissed us both good night, ille hadn't done that for a long time. Then he went into the next bedroom, where he and mother slept. We heard daddy and mother talking about money. They seemed to be having a little quarrel, but it wasn't a ,very bad one. Mother Seemed Asleep " 'Buddy and I were playing in the bed. and laughing. Daddy called In to us to make less noise. Then I guess we both dropped off to sleep because we didn't hear any more. "This morning Buddy got up first and peeped into daddy's .room. It wa? dark. He called "me, and. I turned on the light. We saw a lot of blood. Mother was lying on the bed. Her head was on one arm. She seemed to be asleep. I went up closer and saw a fbig hole In her head. Then I saw doVdy on the floor. There was a .lot of (Wood around him. We both got scared and ran to the woman upstairs'." While his brother, Francis, kept close to him in Lieutenant Jcffrics's room, nt the Fifty-fifth and Pine streets station, John told how the family formerly lived in North Wales and then moved to Tioga after the father left. He said Continued on rare Six, Column lira FINDS NO CRISIS OFTBORDER Increasing Forces Near Mexico Ad- vised Against Washington, June 0, (By A. P.) Major General Cabell, commanding the southernsdepartment arid the Mexican border, in a special report to the. War Department today, advised against any Increase in forces at this time, j- The forces 'now under his command, General Cabell said, were sufficient to handle any contingency that could be foreseen. The report was in, answer to a query from the War Depariment regarding the recommendation of Governor npbby. of Texas, that the First and, Second Brigade of Texas National Guard .cav alry be called Into service to re-enforce the borderiguard.- Transfer' of the 340th Field Artillery from Camp Upton, N, X., to Fort Bliss, Tex., and of the 111th mobile ordnance repair shop from Camp Lee, Va., -to Camp Bowie, Tea., has been ordered, but it was stated officially that 'the movements have no connection with the b4fHrC lif-lipOvlth" 7?J3 j- Governor Attacks Anti-Americanism and Urges Students to Become Active in Politics EXECUTIVE GETS DECREE Excerpts From Governdr's Sivarthmorc Address "We cannot nnd musf not tol-' erate attacks by violence nnd de struction upon our institutions. Those who have grievances ngaiust our democracy have their remedies at hand if they choose to exercise their rights of citizenship. - "Tunc a Hand in jour politics, in your community, in the state and the nation. "It is for US all. now. in Kfnnil firmly for our tried nnd trusty ip-1 Miiuuons nero in America not to be carried into the currents of the impracticable. "The law of gravitation hasn't been repealed, the plan of salvation is still intact, and the golden rule is still the finest principle of l(fc." Those who try to purify politics and do not take the trouble to vote were criticized by Governor Sproul today in an address at the commencement exer cises at Swarthmore College. The Governor in this connection said: "Well-meaning people who like to be called independents or reformers, but whose ideas of the fuudamcutnl duties of citizenship are not sufficiently prac tical to impel them legularly to take thp trouble to vote at the elections, will spend weeks of effort and will send you reams of suggestions regarding the puri fication of public affairs." The necessity of abiding by the laws of the country and following the spirit of democracy was also pointed -out by the Governor. Discussing this phase, he said : "We cannot and must not tolerate, however, attacks by violence and de struction upon our institutions. Those who have grievance against our democ racy have their remedy at hand if they choose to exercise their rights of citizen ship. If they do not care to join us in citizenship they should seek a congenial political and social atmosphere else where." Attorney General Present Attorney General Palmer and Gov ernor Sproul arrived shortly after 11 oMock, and were given a cordial greet ing. They led a procession, of students from the corridor of the administration building to collection, hall, on the 'sec ond floor. It was decided to hold the exercises here Instead of at the woodland amphi theatre on account of the threatening weather. A $1,000,000 jubilee fund was started to mark the fiftieth anniversary of the college in 1022. ' The first contributor to the fund was J. S. Worth, of Coates ville, who gave $100,000. The presence of four state policemen at Swarthmore today "during the com mencement exercises at th? college was brought to the notice of Governor Sproul. ''Their presence is not In conse quence of my'belng here or in connec Jjon with any fear for my personal safety," he said. "I wanted to take every precaution to insure the iBafety of the Attorney' General of the United States, my friend. A. Mitchell Palmer, who is here today, particularly after the attack made upon bis bouse in Washington." Advice Seldom Welcome In part, Governor Sproul .said : ,4I shall no( Sive much advice, I get too much of it myself, and yetl have none to spare, Not much of it -sticks by me. Advice Is seldom welcome, and those who need it most take It least.' 1 Blht add th.at those Tyljo oushttp keep V-' , -!!vK!I!J!v!!v!:i SPROUL IS ORATOR AS1RT10RE r?.y- ?., fas? Altera ..i.'ylaaJt.u, -..., 1 ,Sr VIMY TRIAL FLIGHT TODAY 1 - Atcoek Plans to Attempt Overseas Voyage Within FewDays St. Johns. N. F., June 0. (By A. P.) The Vlmy bomber airplane, in which Captain "Jnck" Alcock nnd Lieutenant A. W. Brown will attempt to fly across the Atlantic without stop, wns prepared for n trial flight today. The plane was given a fuel load of eighty-five gallons nt gasoline. The test hop wns expected to last on hoiir. Al cock plans to fly overseas within a few days. Advices from Harbor Grace today in dicated that the Handley-Page plaue might be put through its flying paces (his afternoon or tomorrow morning. TYRANNY AT END ASSERTS GOiERS Tells A.'F. of L. Convention That Labor Won't Stand Political or Industrial Autocracy PEACE TREATY INDORSED Atlantic whether it City, June 0. Tyranny, be In the political or in dustrial life of the nation, will not be tolerated by organized labor, Snmuel Gompcrs, president of the Americnn I ederation of Labor, told delegate at the, opening of the thirty-ninth session of the organization here today. "When' the war began," said Mr. Gompcrs, "we realized that if mili tarism and autocracy should be vic torious, never again would there be op portunity for freedom of any sort; never again would there bo any chance for labor to develop nnd protect itself and the rights of people who work. So we threw our lot upon the side of those who stood for the largest measure of freedom. ' "Now the war has been won and the day of reconstruction nnd readjustment is at hand. A new concept of right has been reached and the world has gone through a great change. Employers Accept New Order "Employers too have come to see the light of the new concept of right, and tthcy are accepting the new order of things; that is, most of them are. There are others, who, like the Bourbons of old, never forget anything because they never learned anything. "Men and women hne given their blood for principles and ideals, not only for th.e period pf the war, but for the period of all time, in making sacrifices. It was not their intention that the principles for which they contended should be lost sight of when the war was won. They sacrificed themselves by giving their blood, and now th,ey arc detetmjncd that tyranny, whether" it be in political or industrial life, shall be no more. The day for that has passed. . "Let me tell you this: If any em ployer believes that industrial autocracy is going to prevail in America he is counting without bis host. "The principles for which labor has fought since, the beginning must come to full fruition. We arc making no un just demands. Workers' Service Indispensable "Workers give to society a service without which civilization itself would fall. We intend to make this country worthy of the civilization of our times and to future historians the story of the labor movement In the United States will prove the greatest source of in formation and inspiration as to num bers, power nnd influence." A message of greeting from Presi dent Wilson was read during the open ing session. In it the President paid high tribute to Mr. Gompers and the work.he had accomplished for (he coun try in general and the workers in par ticular. The executive committee of the fed eratioptoday unqualifiedly indorsed the pence treaty and the league of nations covenant. World Safe If Pact Is Observed '"The world has in truth been made safe for democracy," the report ob serves, with he reservation that such will be the case if the peace is built upon the basic principles firmly Im bedded in the treaty. Other observations made in the re port are that : Legislation should be passed making it a criminal offense for employers to nttempt to Interfere with the organiza tion of workers into trade unions. Just wages will prevent .industrial stagnation and periodical unemploy ment. An eight-hour day with otertime prohibited, except in emergencies, should be granted all workers. Against Chlid Labor Exploitation of 'child labor for pri-1 rate gain must not be permitted. 'Public employes should have the right to organize and must not b'e limited jn the exercise of their rights as citizens. Better results can be obtained by labor by nonpartisan -support of candi dates known to be friendly to labor. (The report flatly opposes a "labor Prty.") Restrictions on freedom of speech, press, public assembly, association and travel snouid be removed. Immigration should be barred for at least two years and aliens already here should be Americanized. . V . -?w , E 1ESTEH Bl T Settlement of Kiao-Chau Prob- lem Transformed Orien a , tal Nation YELLOW ALLIANCE NOT TO BE FEARED Nippon Is Now Joined With Europe, if Only by Selfish Interests EXPLOITATION ITS FIELD Riches Made Available by Shan tung Acquisition Not Viewed as Menace By CLINTON W. GILBERT NtafT roirmpondent of tho Kirnlne rnblle -urr nun m rrnr urirgntlon In Kurnpc. CorvrioM. ISie. hu rubltc Lrdatr Co. I'arls. May 2o. (By Mail.) This most benevolent of Pence Conferences has had its moment of cynicism. Per haps it has had two moments of cyni clsm. One when it decided that a man date in perpetuity, for the government' of an undeveloped people and which could only be taken away from the holder of the mandate with his con sent by his vote, was somehow com pared to outright ownership, the su preme form of belf denial, and the last word In respect for the rights of others. The second enmc when the question of Kiao-Chau wns reached. , uhc Pence Conference was'tired. It was in a hurry. The Germany were already at Versailles. President Wil son, who in the main is responsible for its virtue, had to have his league of nations, and his league of nations was threatened if Japan was not ap pensed. So, as some one said : "Tliey threw China to Japan just as they have thrown Russia to Ger many." The transaction hnd its humorous side. AVhen it was done the Chinese issued n statement saying how un happy they were. When he heard of the statement nn American in touch with the transaction said: "Why didn t they wait to see the agreement with Japan before criticiz ing?" And the Chinese admitted that they had not been shown the agreement. Thus the future, to a large extent, of 400,000,000 people was settled without even showing the document settling it to their representatives. And this in a conference one of whose first principles was the self-determination of peoples ! "They Say" Many Thing's People here say that the Chinese Japanese settlement will be a big political Issue in the United States, whera sympathy with China and op position to Japan has become a sort of popular tradition. They say that some day it means the emergence of a great yellow power or combination in the East which will threaten the domination of the world that is being set up by the eastern victors in the great war, Thej say it means that Japan will now, being able to touch the economic resources of China, become one of three great powers of the world, out ranked only by the United States and the British, and that some day it will enter a combination with Germany and Russia against the other, mem bers of the big three or big foSr in tho league of nations. They say that China will ultimately swallow Japan and be the big power of the East. They say hat Japan will promote the dismemberment of China in order to prevent just this consequence. They say that the league of nations will guarantee Japanese fair dealing toward China. And, of course, they say that it won't. They say a variety of things, mostly contradictory. The only ngreement is that a bigde cislon was rcachef in the Far Kast.'oue whose meaning will not be clear for n generation perhaps. Amoni Americans it occasioned surprise, perhaps Indig nation. Though coming at the end of a Peace Conference, It nrrived fortunately for Mr. Wilson at a time when 'the capacity for emotions was exhausted. , It was a cynical thing. It 'was a magnificent gesture 'of indifference. After refusing Jtha request of one yellow nation iur u extremely raiio race equality provision In the league of na tions, the conferees tossed 400,000,000 yellow people into the hands, of their Continued on Tata Twelve. Coltintn Two Skating, on Park Lakes Clouds tonight, olid cloy ii loihorroic. So dtclarti the dope informer, Jf tht'nfirs frfags aught of torrow. Comfort come clth "tHghtly ,7,rpr I . , ,l,-... . sXw .,!-...,. 1 1 T T I Nobody Entitled to Treaty, Not Finished, Says Wilson By the Associated Press Washington, June 9. The President's message, trans mitted through the White House and read by Senator Hitch cock jvhen the foreign relations comtniltee met today tofplan its investigation, follows: "Please convey following to Senator Hitchcock: "I am heartily glad that you have demanded aninves tigation with regard to the possession of texts of the treaty by unauthorized persons. I have felt that it was highly undesirable officially to communicate the text of a-document which, is still in negotiation and subject to change. Any one who has possession of the official English text has' what he is clearly not entitled to have or to communicate. I have felt in honor bound to act in the same spirit and in the, same way as the representatives of the other great powers in this matter, and am confident that my fellow-countrymen, will not expect me to break faith with them. I hope thatunves tigation will be thoroughly prosecuted." PEACE TREATY TEXT PROVIDES FOR WORLD LABOR ORGANIZATION Sections Treating Workers' Is sues Afford Comprehen sive Plan OFFICIAL DIGEST GAVE FAIRLY ACCURATE OUTLINE Sarre Valley Conditions Also Received Superficial Treat ment in First Version New York, June 0. That the official summary of the pence treaty wns n fairly" faithful presentation of the con ditions to be imposed upon Germany is revcaied by publication here of what purports to be important parts of the official text. In regard to the Sarre valley, the summary failed to go into detail rela tive to the terms, which had not been definitely settled. Another section which wns not given an impressive presentation in the sum mar, due to lack of detail, wns that dealiug with labor conditions and the establishment of an international lnbor otganization. The text of the conditions relative to labor, as made public here, is ap pended : PART 13; LABOR Section One Organization of Lnbor. Whereas, the league of nations has for its object the establishment of uni versnl peace, and such a peace can be established only if it is based upon so cial justice, and whereas, conditions of labor exist invohiug such injustice, hardship and privation to large num bers of people as to produce unrest so great that the peace and harmony of the world are imperiled, and an im provement of those conditions is ur gently required : ns for example, by the regulation of the hours of work, in cluding the establishment of a maximum working day and week, the regulation of the labor supply, the prevention of unemployment, the provision of au ade quate living wage, the protection of the worker as against sickness, disease anu injury arising out of his employment. the protection of children, joung per sons nnd women, provision for old age and injury, protection of the interests of workers when employed in countries other than their own, recognition of the nrlnelnle of freedom of association, the Organization of vocational and technical education and other measures : Whereas, also, the failure of any na tion to adopt humane conditions of labor is an obstacle in the way of other nations .which desire to improve the conditions in their own countries, the high contracting parties, moved by sen timents of justice and humanity as well as by the desire to secure the perma nent peace of the world, agree to the following: . Chapter 1 (organization) Article .i.i. A nermanent organization is here- hr established for the promotion of the objects set forth In the preamble. The original memDers 01 ine league of nations shall be the original mem bers of this organization, and hereaf. ter membership of the league of na tions shall carry with it membership of the said organization, Permanent Organization Article 3SS. The permanent organiza tion shall consist of (1) a general con- ..... f vnrpRpntatlveB of the mem- bers and (2) an International labor of fice controlled by the governing body described In Article 303. Article 3S51. The meetings ot tne general ,conferrnce of representatives of the members snail oe new irom iime 10 time as occasion may require, and at least once in every jear, Tt shall be composed of. our representatives of each of the members, of whotji two shall be eo'vernmtnt delegates and the two others' shair be delegates representing respectively the employers and the work people 01 eacn otTJie memDers. Kacn aeieraie may pe accompanied Ooatlnotd en Face Sixteen, Column Om J.4it&iMdL- ,-i-x. iv; F OUR TO STOP YIELDING TO FOE Answer to German Counter Proposals Won't Be Deliv ered Before Friday 5 DAYS 'FOR ENEMY REPLY By CLINTON W. GILBERT S,ffilS,rre,iVil!i!", 'f he K""lne Toblle In Korope, By Wireless Copvrioht, jus, bv PutUo Ledger Co. Paris, June 0. The Big Pour have pulled themselves together, plugged the holes and probably have checked the flood of concessions, at least for the time being. Some concessions seem likely in the reported agreement reached on Silesia, which proviifrs n plebiscite in certain regions and assurances of Silcsian coal for Germany in any event. The total sum of reparation is not likely to be fixed, but assurance may be given German that not more than a certain amount jcarlv will he p.. acted, the total of these yearly pay ments being not more than forty bil lion dollars. At the same time the authority to exact reparation of other commissions over German economic life is likely to be definitely limited. The French are fighting bitterly any reductions in terms of reparation of the Rhineland, and if the exact sum of'repuration is not fixed, the term of occupation is not likely to be reduced. . Expert commissions of the various nations are working together on a reply to the Germans. The Big Four will pass on it inside of a week. On the question whether the Ger mans will sign opinions differ. Really the issue is one of the rela tive weaknesses of the Germans and the Allies. The weakness of the Allies is per fectly apparent here, the chief element being the state of public opinion in Eng land, The weakness of the Germans is not so well known. If they are weaker than the Allies they will sign; if not, they will refuse and then will come Continued on Tare Slitetn. Column One PROHIBITION TO STAY Artl. Saloon Society Superintendent Makes Prediction at Meeting The prohibition amendment to the constitution will stay forever, accord ing to the prediction made today by Dr. Jloiner W. Tope, superintendent of the Anti-Saloon League in the Phila delphia district. Doctor Tope spoke today at the regu lar Monday conference of the Reformed Church ministers at Fifteenth and Race streets. He explained that it will be necessary in the future for the prohi bitionists to keep thirteen states "dry." If that is done the prohibition amend ment cannot be amended or withdrawn. The Anti-Saloon League leader also stated that he did not believe thnt the wartime prohibition bill, scheduled to go Into effect July 1, will bo with drawn. ''Congress' will not act on this," he said, "and I do not believe that President Wilson will." The Bpeaker declared that the big. geet problem before the tcovernment rests In enforcing the prohibition law. The Rev. Adolph Keller, a minister 01 xurirn. uwiueriana. also 'snofca ti ine weetwK, --... - j jn,h&'&& ...-..L-1i'.-,'!.-. K BUSINESS E International Financiers Called to Appear Before Foreign Relations Committee PRESIDENT SUPPORTS THOROUGH INVESTIGATION Declares in Cable From Pari That Terms Are Still Sub- ' ject to Change SENATE GETS ONE COPY Newspaperman's Draft Ordered PrintedMarshall Quells Harsh Debate By the Associated Press Washington, June 0. InvesthraHnn of how copies of the peace treaty got into the hands of certain persons in New lork was begun today bv the Senate foreign relations committee and before it was fairly under way a copy of the document wns presented to the Senate by Senator Borah. Republican, Idaho, and ordered printed In the Con gressional Record. It was a copy brought to the United States by a Chi-, cago newspaper man, probably one oth those now on sale in the Scandinavian" lounines. II DIN SENATE PROBE ine investigation opened with the WftJ siiDpoenn of several prominent New Xork- J . financiers. Amoni? hm ,.... '"SiJa J. P. Morgan, head of J. P." MorniiaS a- rv. ;vjv( II. P. Davison, of J. r. Morgan $$! UO. ' 7x 1 nomas v. Lamont, of J. P. Mor gan & Co. , Jacob II. Schlff, of Ktihu, Lojb A fM jU. " ,J." Frank A. Vanilerlln. farmer nr..M.nrt'7'! " . '..;?a -e v..., , 1,. . . " . ' .-iiuoa.uiir uanK. j, raul Marburg, of Kuhn, Loeb & Co, Coincidental with the opening of the Investigation President Wilson cabled Senator Hitchcock he hoped the investi gation WOlllfl Minrmtf-liN lm t..nUAn..,...l e"J " I'lUULCU. The President said he had felt It "uns highly undesirable officially to communicnte the text of n document which is still in negotiation and sub ject to change," and that any one who had possession of the official English text "has wlint he is clearly not entitled to have to communicate." This stutenient by the President strengthened the belief by officials here that he would not comply with the re quest of the Senate that the treaty text be furnished it at this time. , Senator Lodge, who made the first' charges thnt tlie treaty was in the hnnds of New Yorkers, was the star witness at the opening session. He de cllned on the ground of his senatorial immunity to give the names of persons who had the treaty, but snid he would ask permission to disclose their names Senator Borah, who also made charges similar to Senator Lodge's, said he had not seen copies of the treaty, but had been informed thers were copies in New York. He had no personal knowledge of it, he said Acting Secretary Polk, of the State Department, testified that he has re ccived copies from the American peace mission in Paris, had them locked In the State Department vault, and be lieved none of tliose copies were the ones referred to as being in Nw York. All of the financiers subpoenoed bv the committee except Mr. Vnnderltp were colled at the suggestion of Sena--tor Borah. Rennhllcnn ii. .i told the committee he was convinced1' " thut each of them was familiar with what the treaty contained. He said he "' noi ne sure that any one of them actually had a innv. hiir l , ,v -- ..-.x.t utvausc ne never nnu seen a copy In their hands. The Idaho Senator said he was con vinced the internallnnnl hnnt. r vr York were interested "for private rea- C sons in tne adoption of the league of nations covenant. He added that In liis belief the calling of the men named would show how ami why they wers interested. Copy Easy to Get, Says Borah "7 "' "f men before th; 4VJ rriET rr 1,oran .-. & u..Uu.., Muuiu snow wnere a copy ofcr A the treaty could be obtained. ' H jB - "- "" ! oe no troub ss-5 about gettinc n ennv ..u ,.. - s- ,i.Mk ,VaeD.'l.er,il,,s ,,an,? waR aed iSSl&fa the list Of those to he .ollo.l l. o l' 3 " J Williams, Democrat, of Mississippi; V 3 who gave no reason for his suinresrt, !J 7. The subpoenas were Hm,. r. .1. ?W vu SrDat0': "Itchcock. Democrats -, of Nebraska, who Introduced the ttto&ff ... is mr investigation. S " Jj Senator Borah In a statement to tielJ' ''VJ committee said he could- not and iiJIs W not intend to give the names of his ln"i $ J formant that a ropy of the treaty was nT V 4 . .,, ,ul luicrests. xrisrr senator was eross-questioned m Ienrtk' principally by Mr. Hitchcock and Sena.'-' tor Pittman, Democrat, of Nevada. Mr -Borah said he did not know'frorn acteaj ' facts.' but believed there ion "a CMat' many" copies la.ejv Tork,V- : riRvc, jma any reason (o ;hiu.. f v'rt . .- f V .T ?,, Catta, M .H raUu( y m .i .ii sm m