".r.a !lj f(Vj r o . , f - , ;- rx .. ' t. a . , ft . tirtfri-y Uu -,r ?m V EVENING PUiBLIO LEDGER-JPHTTJAjDELPHIA, THURSDAY, MARCH 13, 1919 r mitiQ public ITebQet ? ,WTHK EVENIWU TELEGRAPH F4$kPUBLIC LEDGER COMPANY h W CTKlfa IJ. K CUnTIS, PauaiMst -iiVnt " I'Uamtion. vice Prnldni. Jnhn C ?" . Wtllltnu. John J. Hpurji, DIrMtori KD'TOIlTAi. DOAHD. Cttci H K. CciTie. Chairman AT1D E. SM1LET Editor K t JtAHTIN. General UualneM llimnr JR, ffAllthnl dally at Peine I.bikjm Dulldim, l7?Tt lndfpnltnc Square, Philadelphia '.AM.IWM PitT ... ... ..-.. ...tu AfJTIO I r Tata rjl.rfMff)ii tltitMlrtr 200 Metropslllin Tor Sw.,if"""" 'OS lord Huliainr SSi'V " 10,8 rullerton llull.llns :. - inian . . . i art- wii n.. iiHna VvawwaaaB lllOinitMiiunv 4 TllrURf DUttUtUV 4jr, NEWS DUHEAUai UmVaiHIKOTOV NC1C. '-'i . r- -or. i-ennajnama Av and 14in SI w Toir IlisxiL fhe Sun Dulldlni If uftpo litmii London runei sudscmftion teiuis lha ErlMMl PLBUC LtlKira ! rvrf f aiih Krlhera In Philadelphia and surroundlnc townt l tne rate or twelve u-i ccnta per week paab!e to the earrler. rBy.mall to poind ounlde of Philadelphia In hat I It. It tA fltaf 1 41 ait nw I nlial Ulla n it .99t?Jr I w'7lB ire" " ; Mnm pr morun as, bjx iu; aouara per year, ryDJ in JtfTff ll forelcn tountrira one l) dollr Pr ft A NdTlO Subicribtra wishing; nddrett chantld flhUit he old as well as new addreis. hk itLt, 3000 WALMT KVTOM, M4IN JIM t? Jititrris all commitment ion lo WifniHO Publte Ittagcr, maevrnaencc aouarf, Ptliaaelpita. I?rt' Member of the Associated Frei F4T? Vlfr jumii'ri i t't't' ... -i.. til tl V entitled to the use for republication r on ncus fiispatciiri a called to it or not ifliefuhc credited in this vnprr, and alto K6 local news published therein All rights of republication of special Hi pitches herein ate also icscricd Phltiit Iphli, Ihmtity, Merrh 1), Illi USING MODERN METHODS VfO ONE need be sm prised that the ' women teachcis me organizing n labor union. i They have been asking for n decent vag6 for many years, and have been ; ..'asking in vain. They have been told that Mine uns no monev for hum 'Iho k political officeholders with a "pull" and y vole have had their pay increased. '01 )n etin timmnn haim lnn .nrmt K Mcchatiicb who form unions secure an Increase in their pay to help when living coats go up. Now, when the teachers get thoir union formed and affiliated with the American Federation of Labor we hall Bet what we shall e. A highly organized and actisc group of citizens has secured the adoption of a constitutional amendment this winter. He would be rah, indeed, who should iay that a highly organued body of Women cannot get whatever it aita foi. BEVOiND THE MAYORALTY tt XST FREELAND KENDRICK, merely I ' mentioned bv Senator Vnrp nc fctbeinsr of mayoralty "type," confesses to jjtlittle concern about that charactcriza- ?'4tnA TTa lian MM nflr rP ,.Mf fn.(1iin. - WVO. 11V (.CO Ull Z1I1W. VSL VUI T lUl'IIUJIU authority to fill, if, as he admittedly expects, he is elected imperial potentate T of the Mvstic Shrine for North Amenpn i.T 1 t. at m m-i.c. si: ir-.i.i i ui i i i .. ... .. rfe juiiicu, ciiuuvu, uununeu, Dounn inio S3aucy doubts and fears," the post of Da Mayor of Philadelphia may embarrass- jj jngly be, as Rudolph Blankenburg wa3 unfortunately forced to realize. Com pared with all the northern half of this continent, the one hundred or so square ' miles of civic domain here is small. Mr. Kendrick is obviously thinking in halves of. hemispheres, and not muni cipally. Perhaps it was breadth of view which aDDcaled to Mr. Vari whn ho f specified his "type," but it is more likely map ne momentarily torgot the compre hensive distinction which the "potential" T( canuiuaie awaits. v V DRY WORLD " rnHE tegolution committing the local LS " ' Methodist tpiscopal Conference to K support of the movement to banish alco- oi irom xne wnoie worm will doubtless .'be adopted. & Thls church has been one of the most eortsiatent advocates of total nbstinence frtr fflanv vpsrs Thprji waa n iIma .Unn it condemned the use of tobacco In any fi TAyi anil a AfAttinsllat' m!m!m ...!. . I tfj wii niiu n ...t.v,(v,ii3b tjiiiiiokCi WIIU U3UU fe it was subjected to discipline. We be- r eve uii, me uars nave oeen let down iBOBiewhat for the relief of thone who feilnd moking a relief to tired nerves, (.-WW! 'olnnlinlin Jrlnlrn n ,:il 1 I K r """"v"' "'" own cuiiuciiineu. ew- ' ine success or me prohibition move- K nnt in the United States most natur- t ally encourages all prohibitionists to hope that it can be made equally suc- V ccssful in every other country. The dlffi- jCUltics m the way do not discouiage them. . rtt r . UtaE ARE READY 'JO LISTEN galTJHE best thing that can happen is for (.ttne aebate on the league of nations, rxuegun in tne senate, to continue befoic ip larger audiences in other places. tin -viwviini vuu aiuiuuii(;t;nieilt inai rktha subject in uublic with Prcslclnt ri.0well, of Harvaid, comes the report fevthat faepators Knox und Hitchcock have 3aurtea mj u joint uuuute in rscwarK. W4W tinnn thnt: tbiu in nnltr tti, KAr.:. Kjuinff of a Heries of similar discussions. tf..i,i'.-. .4 X ----- -.. u u..- n,- UlUIII' jtffpeople are seeking information. If M&draft of the covenant is defective, r'want to know how ft- ran I.- ?.. They will listen with onen minds wS'k critics. Sri .''Jut if any man is opposed to the whole ifeleairtte idea and seeks to prevent its Pmllzation by finding fault with the toyjirupvaiuvn jiuyv uciuiu nig reaco ton- rejice, the people will be quick to dls- wmi- viiu uiiiiiiua ui vne vriucism. 'iJilt'lii morally certain thnk hnt, ;. l . a ,'ti.. . .- an.l T.A,I. .,lll Mnr ! Speeches outside of the Senate the mope that a workable league can eu. CABLES TO NOWHERE 1TJ1 respect to those transoceanic eblea. which Britannia colled com- Mtafely about herself during the war, Jimkt: Sam is in a position somewhat to that of Mark Twain's "adeyed m'M collected echoes. A most f'iWWSwtfWMraun4T chasm was property owner took away the cliff on his side. America today has an interest in the western terminus of the cable formerly running to the Azores and thence to Ger many, But as a war measure the British cut thnt line and made a new end to it In Halifax. The- wires which we con trol lead hopelessly to the mid-Atlantic, and arc about as much uic to us as his one precipice was to the echo specialist. Similar tnctici wcie pursued with the cable between Libcr.a and Brazil, both of which countries wcie neutral when the British incision was made. That cable, now tied up with a new terminus, was given to the French Government. It is an ancient tiick to claim that a status crcatrd by an eigcncy of war should be recognized in peace, but to the present British contentions it is doubtful if America will ngrer. Cer tainly some adjustment of a condition whereby this country controls n cablu leading nowhere should be made if light Is to prevail oor flagiant aggicssion in the new era. DESTIN"! STILL IDIM, THE PRESIDENT IN PRIS Time N Swiftly Proving the talidit of Hi Plain and the Veil for a ? thrui' of Nation AiniEN President Wilson lands in ' France today he will go with new endowments of strength to the task nt Pans. The forces of destiny are still upon his side. The Reeds and the Shermans aic but thin voices in the present clamor. The leally powerful enemies of the President and the league of nations are behind the scenes in Europe. They are the hidden groups who hold that their own peculiar interests air above those of the state the internationalized b.uikmg cliques, the adventurcis in empire, the munition makers and the exploiters of misery. These aic tho powcis which the Paris Conference is trjing to disarm, and they have had a sobering interval since Mr. Wilson sailed for Ameiica The ground has locked under their feet and the akies have been filled with omens to prove that a detent and perma nent peace is imperative. They have realized that it is the faith of the peo ples of Europe in the United States and in its chief representative that actually is holding their civilization togcthei, and they urc in a mood to listen to reason. If the President returns, as ho piob ably will, with a league of nations plan in which the Momoe Doctrine is ex plicitly us well as tacitly sustained it will not be because of tho Senate criti cism, but because some of the old world statesmen have had time to look about them and to consider the consequences of a failure at Paris. From the first Mr. Wilson has insisted merely on n peace drawn in tho interest of the people rather than in the interest of special groups and for that he has been tailed dangerous, and even pro German. He has realized what every rational man must perceive now, that out of the present turmoil in Europe there can come only nnaichy or a new tyrant nation if the new international agree ments do not finally eliminate the possi bility of wais of conquest. It is reasonable to assume that the President hns proceeded on the assump tion that neither alternative would be safe for America. Yet there are Semi tors in the United States who still insist that they do not know what he is diiv ing at. But we are learning, it is easy to recall the wild tears that were shed in newspaper editorials, the hands that were wrung in print, the cries of outrage and honor that arose among editors and politicians who vowed that the world was coming to an end when Mr. Wilson first sailed for the Peace Conference. That sort of thing is in the past. It is inter esting to observe that the storm of criti cism from the tory side in every Euro pean country has abated and oven the reactionaries now admit the wisdom of the ieague-of-nntions plan. Are I hey too late, as they have always been? Have they plotted and quibbled too long? Is peace of any sort to be impossible for years in the old world? The unhappy soil of Euiope has always bied tyrants of one sort or an other. The tyrants who menace the con tinental countries now are the half-mad leaders of Bolshevism. Like those who preceded them, they are exploiting the ignorance and the unhappincss of op pressed peoples. The fools and scoun drels in older governments are, in the final analysis, to be blamed for this new affliction, since their crimes and their eriors have made the foundation upon which the lunatics like Trotsky can rear structures of their fantastic pretension. If there had been no war there would have been no Bolshevists. If the diplomatists at Paris could have made it plain at the beginning of their sessions that a fixed peace was to be established in thp world, the hysteria that Is devastating parts of Europe would be dying out now instead of spreading and gathering force. The simple fact of the matter, alieady obvious to any one who has seen Europe at close quarters since the war ended, is that the masses in the different countries are heartily and properly sick of hating one another. They themselves are at tempting a 6ort of i conciliation, which their representatives at Paris have worked overtime to prevent. Yet the American policy of pacification in Rus sia and a fair deal for the German peo ple was called heresy "by the old fashioned statesmen when the sessions of the Paris conference wero beffun, , The wisdom and the necessity for some such policy is acknowledged now every where. On the whole, Mr. Wilson's sojourn In Europe has been vastly bene ficial. He showed the European diplo matists a way outof the appalling blind And If they had been readier lo follow him their own outlook now might not be so gloomy as it is. The American critics of the Presi dent's European program would bo wiser to wake up and wish him luck. He is one of the few men now striv ing to steady the faith and tencw the courage of harassed and doubting mil lions in every European countiy. For Europe will have either a league of nations or years of tho devastating mania of Bolshevism. If driven to it we might withdraw utterly from Europe and leave tho older nations to their fate. But Bolshevism will be only a crazy flash in history. It -s ahcady tcarfng down all the social machinery which has been sot up by centuries of experience to meet the complicated needs of life in all tho populated areas of the globe. Wher ever it spreads it will leave weariness nnd destruction and discouragement. Given a start in Europe, It will make the way casj for any new tyrant who could get an army together for a career of plunder and conquest. SOGS AND THE LAW rPIIE quality of the pioposcd "state -- song" which the Legislature has turned down does not seem to have been high, but even apnrt from literary or musical considerations, there was wis dom in tho lawmakers' decision. Manu factuiod sentiment makes a distressing exhibit Patriotic songs self-consciously wi ought a-c usually sorry products. Rouged do l'lslr was unaware that he was ci eating the most famous hymn of libnty when ho penned the "Marseil laise" nor did Francis Scott Key fore see a legislative enactment when ho com posed the "Star Spangled Banner" im mediately after tho British repulse at 1 ort Mdlfcnry. When these songs were officially adopted by tho French and American Governments, icspectively, the people had accepted them and the legal acts of recognition were mere formali ties. "Dixie" was a minstiol ditty of the ".Iim Crow" das and Belgium's fervent "La Brabantonne" also oiiginatcd un pietcntiously in a thcatio. For all its royal sanction, Spain's "Marcha Real," a stiff and stodgy affair, enjoys no real standing as a national anthem. The air whith all Spaniards know best and feci to be typical of their land is Yradicr's coloiful and rhythmic "La Paloma" and tho remainder of the world concurs with their indorsement. If any song spontaneously and popu latiy Peniisylvanian were discoverable in this commonwealth it would be entirely fitting for the Legislature to authorize its official adoption. But no such air and text exist. Years ago, perhaps, "The Blue Juniata" might have qualified. Today, however, many Pennsylvanians have no idea how it goes. Harrisburg has done well to repudiate machine-made sentiment just as it has displayed restraint in not establishing, as so many American commonwealths have done, a state flower. If one were inevitably characteristic as for instance, the thistle of Scotland oV tho Indian paintbrush of Wyoming, the public would reall7o that without a fiut. State or national songs or emblems do not derive their vitality from the statute books. RESTORING THE GEM TO THE OCEAN TpiVE years ago traveling Americans of even the most assertive proclivi ties weie inclined to feel chastened and embarrassed in foreign harbors. Flags of seaboard nations, big and little, took the breeze, but ships bearing the Stars and Stripes were conspicuously lacking. An occasional "windjammer" or a whaler, most of the "Ameiican" crew of which would converse in "Portugce," were about the only evidences of the maritime dignity of the United States visible in the busy ports of, say, Santos, Colombo or Singapore. "Columbia, the gem of the ocean," was a phrase of the most florid falsity. The taint of hyperbole has been eradi cated. The broadside Of statistics just disclosed by tho United States shipping board colors tho patriotic declaration with the convincing hue of fact. These figures are not "dry," but are indicative of a romantic chapter of progress that has few paiallcls in history. They pro claim the prodigious accomplishment wheieby 4C per cent of all shipping now plying between our own and foreign shores is of American registry. Representatives of Columbia's won drous commeice fleet, comprising one fifth of the total sea-going tonnage of the world, may bo found today in Auck land or in Cape Town, in Bombay or in Valparaiso. When tho army and navy return to their original owners the vessels they are' now operating the American commer cial fleet will have a total tonnage of nearly four million. Not the least of the miracles of the war is the ubiquitous merchant marine under the Stars and Stripes. Our commerce-carrying emi nence, destroyed by tho Civil War, has been restored as a result of necessities arising in the greatest of all conflicts. When our citizens begin roving again ships of the most romantic symbols of power will tighten tho homo ties. Uneasy apologies will be out of order, providing, of course, that the nation realizes its responsibilities with a peace shipping progiam which will render per manent our thrills of pride. Longlns- for the Tllvl On llin ora in place of chilly Waltlnc List Amerongren, William Ilohenzollern ex- piesses a decided liking for a warm clime. K not at this precise moment at least on some future day he should be satisfied. "If It be not now, yet It will come." About all the Hog Island spies seem to have done Is to have emotionally stirred the late Imperial German Government with the announcement that America was operating tne greatest siupautiainff plant 1 THE COWNSMAN Precedent A."1 PrtlSCnDrJNT li a model, an example. priority, a aomcthln that haa gone before, to which distance nnd a want of dis cernment may give a ipetlci of enchantment A precedent la the correct thing, the proper wrinkle, tho thing that has always been done or cIsr something which la not done nnd therefore can never be done Precedent la highly respectable llko old people for what they are supposed to have been; like thoee ndmlrablo links In the chains of pedi gree, memorablo only aa the sons of lomt bodies carrying down Illustrious blood to nobodies Precedent is n blaro on n forest trail which dclarea that there la only one way up the mountain; or a signpost on the roid which may. get overturned nnd point the wrong way. There la something aafo Bl.ible. ndimantlno about a precedent. It la not lightly to be shaken, much lean set naldc. Djnnmlte or TNT must bo resorted to to move It, bed rock scarred and aliattcred In the process; for precedent. In Its concrete refuges nnd emplacements, predicates aolld Ity. atolldlty, changclosanci", permanence ind tho rigidity of death rpHt; lime-honored thing lo do with a prcce- dent Is to follow It, this is muth the easiest vav in days of Intellectual twilight, with the clouds of doubt over ua and tho fogs of cowardice drifting in. we may grope our way from the glimmering lamp-post of ono precedent to the glimmering lamp-post of the next, and to move on This Is per haps not precisely what Tcnnyaon meant when he described freedom aa slowly broad ening down from precedent to precedent, though no one could question the freedom, at least, of such a broadening process from nnj thing smacking of levity or haste. Tho Gownsman, cnrs ago, was wandering on a narrow sunken lane. In the Wordsworthlan rounliy, with hedgea on either side and no crosspatli in sight, and a flock of sheep came toward him, driven the opposite way to his Un paused and stepped to the hedge so as not to Impede their way. But tho bell-wether, beholding tho unprecedented sight of a I inky American trudging In full view of Skidd.iw. became terror-stricken, boiled for the hedge executed a creditable Icjp over it and was Immediately followed by the entire fock I'xcept for the bell wether, that flock was following precedent; In tho bcll-wothei It v.iu onlv panlr And the shepherd, although what he said seemed natural and tittered under the stimulus of powerful emotion, i.in hardly bo said to have used language which was truiv Words worlhhin pilKCKDHNT Is, after all, merely habit, nnd Ihere aic bad habits as well as good habits There ate, moreover, habits suited to one time of life, whith adhered to, become absurd So there are precedents which seem to guldo us fo" a time which becomo out worn and iiupersedednas the times change and wo in them There was a timo when the formation of the Ilepubilcan party wan an unprecedented Impertinence, and there was ii happy golden age before tho flood when thero wero no Democrats. The Monroe Doc trine Ins alwas been so unprecedented that no Congress his ever et been willing for mally to approve It, although tho ancient Greeks fought nnd whipped Persia on the original Monroe Doctrine that only Greek should quarrel with Greek In Kurops and Asia Minor If we will but look at It rightly there Is nothing unprecedented under the sun or, on tho other hand any precedent which change and progress may not render obso lete and baneful. AMERICAN" procedure in government has been criticized, not without some justice on the acorei that the education of our politi cians where they possess education is so largely legal in its bias The Gownsman la not apprised of the percentage of Senators nnd Itepreneritutlvca in Congress who are members of the bar, but he will venture a surmise that It Is exceedingly high. Tow the lavvjer bv lila training Is n man of prece dent, follower of authority, a student of the past, No Institution of rrnn can compare with the common law In Its fulfillment of Tenn) son's dictum cited above, for no Insti tution has so broadened down from prece dent to precedent; perhaps It might be added, nor any so slowly, for who knows not the proverbial delays of tho law? The Gownsman holds no brief against lawyers or the law; on the whole, much can be said In favor of thlB one stronghold of leisure and of leisurely procedure in the midst of the whirl and haste of the time. But when the majority of those who make our laws are accustomed to think Bnd act mainly In the terms of precedent we must not expect from them any unusual receptivity to new Ideas, any great cordiality to anything In the nature of Ideals or toward things as yet to be tried In the mechanlpm of our govern ment the Senate la not the dynamo. It Is unreasonable to expect motive power of an Instrument constructed essentially to put on the brakes. The Senate performs lis func tion, as a rule, remarkably well, though It Is somewhat provoking to have the brakes jammed on when the nation wants to move forward. APItOPOS of all this, we cannot but wou . der whether some of the prejudice which our Chief Executive has encountered In his own country may not be referable to just this As a historian and a student of polity rather than of politics, Mr WilEon's training has been less directed toward ascertaining precedent than toward the discovery of principle. And be It remarked that principle Is quite as practical as precedent and, when once discovered and applied, Infinitely above any mere march In the footsteps of the past For the application of principle implies leadership, whilst any one can successfully play the time-honored game of follow my leader. In short, there are three things to do with a precedent: ou may follow It, break with It or lay a new precedent a surer, a truer, a saner guide for the future. To follow a precedent merely because it Is a precedent la to remain stationary a uelfish laggard Impeding the march of time. To break with a rule applicable to the past but Inapplicable today Is to exercise tho judicial functions of a discriminating mind. While to make new precedents to guide those to come Is to realize that leadership which all the world expects of America, it must not be said that we, the youngest of ths children of, Abel, could have been content with a iiegallve answer to Caln.'a rhetortaaU THE MOST POPULAR ,L S ( nllBBaM UBTWaBaBaBaBaBaBaaaWoVaafl i aaafPMaBaKVBaSBBaKWf f J"V. V SBBK saBaaaBVBBaBaBaBaBUE&SxiF vaaBPaaaaaBaBavK'KSrPflaBBaBaaaBSBBaW V dmEK&S eaaBjaaffiPSIaF SPJBIIHTS&eSafliSUaaBaBaBaaBaK iffiPfiaTOny ' fBreP'-ffffijy Mj$$B&- SmKlaBaaaaaW T rwai mmSamm .... .vjigjifja;!1 lil . V japgSflffW lVriBraBW'tgBBalltWaaaaaf ' ZmM&: KSSBMsMssfSfyTtiiissT'-'-Y f 22wB'B!53!svm5tSW,JfetJi !SawiBaaBBa,Waaa3sSL PRUNES AND PRISMS If the League of Nations Were a Motorcar (With apologies lo the Motor Show) THIS sweetly running family vehicle can be driven by tho most inexperienced in safety and comfort, and jet can bo in stantly transformed into n thing of Touring power and Incarnate speed that is mabtct of tho road. UNDI5R any conditions of strain and stress our new model runs with reliable certainly. All tho trouble-makinB parts found In less efficient machines hao been eliminated. THI3 eapcrb creation, upholstered lux uriously by masters of the resilient art of padding, gives supreme satisfaction on all the foui teen points of excellence Serv ice, economy, mileage, freedom from fric tion and vibration of parts, all characteris tics of this super-vehicle, insure swift and birdliko night over the roughest obstacle. ELOQUENTLY suited to persons of dis criminating taste, because composed of all the standard units not put together but luilf, assembled, co ordlnatcd into one or ganic loveliness of infallible machinery. Let us give jou a demonstration. Tho best test of excellence Is the violence of rival criticism. Ev ery time a foreign poet comes to Phil adelphia our Intellectuals make haste to embrace him and assure him how much ills message of deathless beauty has meant to their parched bosoms. And yet we have a poet just around the corner, Mr. James Edward Richardson, who has written some of the finest poetry ever produced In this city. His book, "The Porcst Altai," takes honorable rank among the most notable xolumes of recent verse In our language. Get wise U what Phila delphia is doing! We are one of those who never can ie member what are technically known as "good stories." Each time we hear one, knowing that we have forgotten all the others we have ever heard, we vow that we will remember this one, anyway, and spring It In our family circle to fasten It In our memory. Yesterday Doo Hostetter told us a good one about a mongoose, but It put out of our bead two excellent yarns that Tom Daly and Dill Sjkes had sprung when we took lunch with those laconteurs the other Uay. Jim Whltall Is back fiom England and has been telling us about tho 450-year-old cottage he has bought down In Sussex, It looks to us like a very delightful plsoe to live, far from the madding Jazz. ,Jim Is busy translating some stories from the French of Gerard de Nerval. Wef are going to suggest that he translate some of this department Into English. The captain of the Annam, who "hove to" while the President's ship went by, will be dismayed to learn. It ho hears any of Senator Borah's speeches, that by so doing he undoubtedly Impaired his sover eignty. Oeorge Creel has "returned to private life." We lope private life has been con sulted about this. In any case, private life has no right to hide George under a bushel. Now he be longs to the sages. Detk Mottoes "Few pass through life without being seen onco or ofteneri-at a disadvantage," Thaddeus, In Plnero'a comedy, "The Thunderbolt." - i . ir , i , fi'j,i Mo.i.-"-, YitS. ' "'3'yTt'J"ffi .""'-l IV. Juniniot W)in iimpHuvn-axBi,yvv,' ''VsT7! VERSION OF "THE WATCH ON THE RHINE" - ii '.-..... -.:.!,-., .V - w - seen for triumphal arches, tho Kaiser will not be tho only arch-crlmtnul. Philip Glbbs Has in a dispatch to his London paper: "In splto of a central heat ing sjstem which In hotels, restaurants and railway trains makes the veins swell In my forehead until I gasp like a stickle back jerked out of water, they (the Ameri cans) dwell, mentally, In a freer air than that of England " Mut, as we tried to explain to Mr. Glbbs the other day, this has been an exceptional winter. He should have visited us last year. One particularly atrocious form of cru elty Is practiced by one of our friends, who calls us up every now and then to explain that he is Just leaving for Atlantic City to loaf for a few dajs, and tries lo persuade us how caBy It would be for us to accom pany him So Wilhelm Is to have the "moral re sponsiblllt" of the war fastened upon him, but not tho legal responsibility. Those of us who were once small boys may remember the feeling of good cheer that spread through our base bosoms when Eomo one said, "Now I shall not punish ou, but you must remember that you are In disgrace." Requiem for George Creel George, old man, thy warfare's o'er, Now returned to live In private: Public life is such a bore, You are lucky to survive It. Have no fear for your career, Energy and manly push'll Mako jour beacon reappear From beneath this passing bushel. An Ingenious wag created a mild sensa tion in our office the other day by an nouncing that one of tho peccadtlloos at the zoo had ha,d a baby, and that If we hurried a photographer up there maybe we tould get a picture. The photographer waa njmost ready to start when some one had tho presence of mind to look up peccadilloes in a dictionary of ilora and fauna. A baby peccadillo, suggests II. T. C, Is almost entirely harmless. I Perversity I will not write a word to spilng; I will not to her chirping sing Of birds in April on the wing; I will not write a word to spring. The dusty awlrl of winds, In spring, The green-tipped Iiuds on xlnes that tllng. And clouds that checkered brightness bring, I will not write a word to Bprlng, The stray white flakes a whispering Of bloom or snow down-Idling, The sun then sheets of sleet that sting; I will not write a word to spring! DOUGLAS C. WENDELL, Never mind, Douglas; you will, sooner or later. We alt do. SOCHATES. The official translator at the Purls con ference has a soft snap compared with the ordinary Kngllsh-sptaklng Ameiican In the throes of Interpreting the Income tax blanks. A Russian grand duke Is complaining that the President was too busy to see him In Parli In January. Vfhy, ho even refused to .seo Congressmen In Washing ton, where they are Just as important as ty - vtifinrl 4 ii Iran wViAiia iii. i'm4. .. :riiffiiw's wafiWsaarj?s THE ORCHESTRA THEY gather men of differing lands and yet separate, alone Intent Each on the keynote of his instrument, Till, 'mid tho discords, catli tho truo note finds. Straightway, attuned as oiip, their several minds To ono harmonious purposo Jolntl.v bent, Their overj- tone is with Its fpllows blent, And part to part melodiously binds. Even bo, amid the clash of clamorous noedn, God'H truth attains athwait all wrangling creeds. Even so, that wars forevcrmore may cease, Rulldlng tho future on a ruined past, Mankind, united, shall evoke at last The "World's Immortal Sjmphony of Peace. Grace Denlo Litchfield, In tho New York Times. Congress seems to bo eagerly keyed up for tho day when It can sing "I hear you calling me " Mr. Wilson need have no fears of the mud in Brest. He has just come from "Washington. Now If they had only ti led to persuade the legislature to adopt "Hall! Hall! The Gang's All Hero!" as the Philadelphia an them tho tesult might have been different. Are you one of the pessimists who has not been to tho motor show yol? By pessimist we mean a man who has no hope of owning a motortar. Dpsplto the approacli of tho vetnal equinox, the fall season In Germany shows no signs of abatement. Certain wise men about a green baize table dally find now ' waj-s to prevent anything llko a spring. What Do You Know? QUIZ 1. Who was Vice President In Taft's 'ad ministration? I. What lake is the source of tho Mieslo slppl Itlver? 3. What was the full name of Horace, the Latin poet? 4. What American state has "Here we rest" as Its motto? D. Who was William Frederick Cody? 6. How many times was Eugene V. Debs the Socialist nominee for President? , 7. Wlvat is the meaning of the French phrase "Entre nous"? 8. What Is a mongoose? 9. After what king of France was Louisiana named? 10. What Is a microphone? Answers to Yesterday's Quiz 1, Catherine Breshkovskaya.ls called the "Grandmother of the Russian Revolu tion. 2, A lute Is a stringed instrument some what resembling a guitar. X Magenta, a brilliant crimson aniline dje, was discovered soon after the battle of Magenta, fought In Italy in 1859, and hence named In honor of that French victory. ( 4, Bible means book, from the Greek word "biblos." 6. Five' English monurchs. Henrj" VII. Henry VIII, Edward VI, Mary I and HlUabeth, belonged to the House of Tudor, 6. Two barrels equal one hogshead. 7, Tho Scotch word "mickle't means much, great, a large amount 5, Norman Hapgood, a well-known Ameri can editor, has been appointed United States Minister to Denmark. 3, "Ben trovato" means wel) Invented, char acteristic, If not true. The literal meaning of the Italian phrase la "well found.1' j . .j. , . I , ..-,, ...,. , ..,.11.1 ... . i.wfffi " ,B ?' 1 'I I wl .' If! gojusr S-. f iltjW'V-'t. . X -- 'ft aeTtt.'r iSLj. l ; W BSfca&a..",'!g -Ar'iliiSiiraiKBifiiMini Tlfl-ir , " - - fa.