fev; p: 16 EVENING PUBLIC LEDGER PHILADELPHIA1, THURSDAY, .tANUABT 23, 1919 . iy it us. Euentng public Hefcgec I THE EVENINg",TELEGRAPH V PUBLIC LEDGER COMPANY CTHU8 U.K. CUP.TIS. rutiDiST - . - ... u-Mi.nn'ii, v as. r tniuriiii vnii John B. Williams, John J Spurtton Directors nDlTOMAL BOARD Clin It. K. Ccitii. Chairman DAVID E. SMILEY Edlter JOHN C. MAHTIN .general Business Manaacr Published duly at rtlic l.rnoti Dulkllnf. Independence Square, Philadelphia, I. toon CasTtiL tiroid and Chestnut streets 11111110 ClII , ...Press-Union Bulldlnt aw Ynt 306 Metropolitan Tower Damon... t. ..ins Kord Hulldlnc St. Iout 100J Fullerton tiutldtnr Chicago. , i;o: Tribune Bulldlnr NEWS BUREAUS TTiihinotom ncirju. N. E. Cor. Penntylvanla Ave and Ulh SI Nw YoK masse The Sun Bulldln London UI'rkac ( tendon Timet sUBscnirTio.v terms Tho ETlMVd PriLlr LarKVCs Is serverl tn tub acrlrert In Philadelphia and surrounding- towns at the rate of twelve 4121 lenta per week ratable to the carrier. By malt, to point outside of Philadelphia In tha United statet. Canada or United State poa. eiiiona, pottsre tree, nriv t.vo cents per month. . 6U t$fl) dollara per jear. payable In advance, I To all foreicn countries' one (tl) dollar per month. Nonet Subscribers wlahlnu address chanced must aie old as well aa new addreaa BELL, J0O0 TALNLT MASTONt. MAIN 300(1 XZT Address all ronrtntmlcnftoiis to Evening Public Ledger, Independence Square, Philadelphia. Member of the Associated Pren THE ASSOCIATED rRESS is ezclu- tivclv entitled to the use for republication r of oil ntxes dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this paper, and also the local nacs published therein. All rights of republication of special dis patches herein are also rcsencd. Philidrlphii. IhuriiJa?, Jinuirv ;, lilt GOOD NEWS 10R THEATREGOERS rpHE abandonment of the congressional 4 -- plan to double the theatre tax Is some thing moie than a mere vlctor for the playhouse managers who have been con ducting a fight against the proposed lm poet. Prlmarllj It benefits the public as a whole, which has been patriotically un complaining under extraordinary tax bur dens. The suggested CO per cent extra charge on theatre tickets, however, would have unduly penalized a harmless pleasure which Is, despite "high brow" Jeremiads, an alleviating Influence In modern rlvlllz.1- r tion. There are ns3uredl.v other ways, notable,, a check tax, by which the mone necessary to pay tho great war bill of the United 'States may be raised without rendering the cost of footllght entertainment almost prohibitive. The twenty cents' additional charge on a two-dollar ticket has brought In a goodly revenue and should continue to do so. It Is possible that tho higher rate might actually have produced less in come for the government. The Kltchlns and their associates may have realized this, and. they may also have appreciated at last the need of a little discretion In the execution of their formidable task. Kven a needed tax bill jnajr-exhibit tact, taste and it certain sane sympathy- Ithout being unprofitable. Democracy ougTiKto be afe with so democratic a bod as thaws' 'ting In Tans - . - EMANCIPATING THE VEND rtCHOLARSHIP material rat';er than J scholars Is obviously the desirt of Co- 1 luraoia university in suDstituung p-.tyaiw logical or irtelligence tests for the o d fashioned entrance examinations. The faculty of the University of Pennsylvania Is reported to be considering n similar plan. Its execution would bo ditectlv in line with the ptevaleni tendencv in modern education to supp'ant the actual acquis! tlon of knowledge with the potentiality for acquiring it. Facts are hopeicssl nrmtrarv . Thev embarrass tie brain, solicitously labored to register 100 per cent in cell noimailty Kdward Gibbon, confronted by tho modern college examiner, might we.l tremble did analysis prove his mental machinery to have laboied under the slightest pressure in amassing the store of Information which he stuffed into the "Decline and Kail." In hibiting a rr. ml beautifull fallow and as unburdened with gpeclnr information as the surf-riding Kanaka, fervent commen datory honor, might bi hut Theie are leers todav for spelling learned word by vvoi-d. geographv lemembered place bv place anil the dcadl opptctlon of a historical date. Thousli Is free cried Caliban, but it real.v wan i in h.s das, while there weie I'rosyeios Uin who persisted m learning something Thought was shackled by the then alleged netesslty of sulljing it with memorv. The chains are falling now. How fr.igi'e they are may be exemplified in cruel request to the modern child to iook up a word in the dlctionaiv The alphabet i a willfu' and trnnmrai arranscment of letters Why learn u ' Psvchi'- tests look far 1m ond such outmoded 'patter ' The work of revolting Itovulm mi Ci.r tugal may b- described us .!an! tabor m vain A I1EVI L HI- KII.ILR.' A WOULD that has been waiting itatiwitlv for signs of (ontntion in the new Or many can find a'tle te.-issuranee In th news that Dr. Frlednch .Naumann is bing advertised as a. (irob.ib.e first president of the new republic Doctor -i urriitnn was a power in lh University of Berlin and one of the ablest propagandists of the German superstate, which, as he saw ir should embodv all of middle Uurope and dominate the world bv force, phllosophv and Industilal power In the books written while German wa at war. Doctor Naumann exhibited u caiin assurance of v iclor.v and proceeded to tell his people what they should do when France and Kngland h.td been crushed Wllhelm himself muld hardh have diawn a madder prturn of the futuie Germany. Berlin, In the scheme outlined b this blithe prophet, would rule nil f the contl nent between the French borders and Russia, as well as the Balkan territories, and, while preparing foi further dominion over the world would guard the expanded em put not with .foitinVations, but with deep parallel lines of trenches. Doctor Naumann wrote brlllluntl.v and was with out question the most effective of the many German writers who tirelessly preached race consciousness to the Ger man people and hypnotized them with a -' i- Mnae of. their Imagined superiorly He ""did aj much as Bernhardt to convince the Germani that they were destined to rule over the rest of mankind. The fact that Naumann should be even seriously suggested for the presidency of a new German republic may explain why bitter nntl-GcrmanUm still Is felt by many delegates at tho Paris conference. "INSIDIOUS INFLUENCES" AGAIN BOB UP AT WASHINGTON toniIiing Revelations of Corporation Kept Man Sitting in Hoover-Hurley Conference Abroad Call for Explanation PRESIDENT WILSON, in a statement to tho public on May '-'G, 1913, called attention to the existence of it corpora-tion-maintainrcl lobby in Washington With n vehemence that effectively rallied public opinion against these "insidious influences" and squelched tho "extraor dinary exertions" of the agents for the time being. If the President woie in Washington today it is easy to guess whnt would bf his al.itude toward tho amazing revelations before the Senate Agriculture Committee, showing that a t rciet agent of meat packing, oil and other corporations, who for yearn has posed as a newspaper correspondent, had actually been taken abroad to par ticipate in the important conferences of Chairman Hurley, of the Shipping Board, and Food Commissioner Hoover. With out doubt, we venture to believe, Mr, Wilson would demand an explanation which would disregard sensibilities and personal relations and get at the bottom of as nasty a scandal as ever cropped up in the national capital. So far as concerns this particular kept man of the corporations himself, little' need be said. That he was able to collect regular monthly salaries amounting to $2700 from six different great corpora tions, while the newspaper which allowed him to remain at tho head of its Wash ington bureau assessed his value at $60 a week, affords the measure of his rela tive usefulness. No doubt he earned his pieces of silver better in what ho did for the secret employers than for his news paper. But the serious part of his confession is the extent to which it involves Chair man Hurley, who, he declares, was fully aware of his secret connections when he took him abroad last November to assist in the work of arranging and feeding the starving peoples of the war-torn coun tries for whom President Wilson has asked an appropriation of on hundred million dollars. What will Chairman Hurley say to this ? If Chairman Hurley had wanted repre sentatives of the packing, oil or other large interests to attend his conferences with Mr., 'Hoover in Europe in order-to facilitaAe the purchase and shipment of supplies, he could have arranged to take thr-m openly and nobody would have felt mpelled to complain. It would have been merely a business proposition. These corporations must furnish the sup plies since they ate controlling factors in fie market. But why should this paid informer have been selected as an assistant to do what he admits was largely clerical woik because he had made a study of shipping from infotmation collated in the archives of the Shipping Board when any ordi narily intelligent cWk could have served just as well? And why. if he did not go tn serve tho interests of his secret employers, did they continue to pay his exorbitant monthly retainer? during the many weeks he was away from Washington? Big business is not in the habit of squandering princely salaries in such a fashion without adequate return. Thete must have been a quid pio quo or else pickings are easier in Washington in tnee days of tremendous expenditures of the taxpayers' money than the efli- I ciency experts who seek to prove how economically great industries are oper I ated would nave us believe. The purpo.-e nf the senatorial investi gation which Inought tn light the facts may he to prevent the passage of the $100,000.01'0 appropriation. But it should not. The justice of th" President's appeal is a thing apart from such slimy con wet.-. Mr. Wilson assumes the responsibility for Us proper expendi- j ture. and nobody will believe that it has tne slightest suspicion attaching to it so far as he i concerned. Indeed, it may bo as well to have these facts revealed now o that the 1'iesident will have his attention dneeted to tho possibilities of misapplication ami take prompt meas ures to checkmate them. But theie should be no attempt at hushing up the scandal. The President should act and act without fear of where the conse quences may do hurt. If Chairman Hurley was deceived, let this drab lobby ist be branded with the additional infamy of liar. If Chairman Hurley knowingly committed the folly, hi3 usefulness to the Federal Government is gone. And the senatorial investigates would perform h notable service to the people if they would make the secret employers explain in detail what they got for their $2700 monthly. Russian Soviets face a oXim of mor than tvvn'' on b I'm dollars Simpj an othn phase of titgn license SUM PKOSPlXTs FOB MMLE QI.N'fn 1S70 monaichical restorations have J been the stuff of di earns rather than fat ts The Third French Ilepublic had a perilous start, but despite Bourbons, Or eanits and Imperialists, the modern dem ocratic tenilencv couid not be withstood China ami nraz.il even chaoti'' Russia, and now npparcntlv Gennan testifv to thi forco of this political phtlosopliv notwith standing formidable obstacles. Cosniz-itue of these facts serves to illumine the pres ent disturbed situation in Portugal The jouns lepublK there has had an uneasy career. Five op six Incipient re volts In favor of the dethroned Braganza house have registered discontent, Por tugal Is not a rich country, educationally. It Is one of the most backward nations In Kurope. and thus far there has been sorao dlflk'ultv In proving to Its Inhabitants that riddance of it king did not necessarily guarantee the millennium. But whatever the weaknesses of the tiew regime, the bulk of the republic hae suc ceeded In quelling the uprisings, usually localized In tho conservative northern prov. Inces watered bv the Douro. There aro In dlcatlons that Lisbon, liberal an great ports always are. Is unsympathetic with tho latest royalist movement. If It remains true to form, young Manuel, apparently far from discontented In his Kngllsh exile, will not bo returned. And even If he should como back, hla rule would probably mark but a passing phase. Kings once overthrown today havo a way of belonging to past history. The progress of Germanv toward a sta ble government Is being watched with equal parts of Interest and suspicion. NEW AIMS 01' LABOR VTONI3 of the developments at tho Peace ' Conference has more clearly reflected opposing trends of thought In Europe ntid in America than tho friction that has de veloped between the labor forces assem bling abroad for international councils or ganized to act under the stimulus of the gi eater congress at Paris. Mr. Gompers and the other representa tives of the American Federation loom already as the dominant powers for con servatism. All labor leaders here and abroad aro committed to a plan for the Internationalization of trade unionism. But whose Ideas aro to dominate In this larger scheme" The British Labor party Is op posed bitterly to tho Bolshevists, and of course tho American Federation Is opposed bitterly to the Bolshevists. But the Jean lng of almost all European trades union ists toward socialism has made It Impos sible for the American representatives to cooperate fully with the British trades unionists. Tho American Federation re fuses to lend Its aid to socialistic propa ganda There will be a general conferenco at Berne, at which al' classes of labor will be represented I2 en Bolshevist delegates from Austria .,nd Russia will be there. But the Mitral conference will be held at Parbi ."mil It Is likely to be conservative. The tight for leadership In the formation of an international labor body probably will be waged between Gompers on the one hantl and Arthur Henderson, leader of the seml-soclallst British Iibor partj, on the other. Meanwhile the Peace Conference is pre paring to go to great lengths with a pro nouncement on the labor situation as It relates to the whole scheme of modern civilization. It is generally understood' that the conference will formally enunciate a code for the guidance ,of Industry and Industrial workers. Apparently the Peace Conference doesn't intend to make detnlled ordeis for indus trial regulation, ft will, rather, define what Is rlslu and what Is wrong in terms of tho individual and the man he works for. Some such definition would tend to give both sides in industrial disputes a clear conception of their rights und help largely to avert tho vast economic losses of periodical labor disturbances. Said .1. Ocd, n Annour IteprinK on VV hone to th House Intrr Ot I finretl state fommrrce Com mittee. ! the ability of tne packing industry to function properly Is Impaired tby Government lnterft-rt rice) It will affect the livestock Industry.' To which A Common Cuss may rtpond "If the abilltv of human Industry to function piop erlv Is impaired ibv prohibitive food prices) the packing Industry may reasonably epect to be affected " The Germans Mill as- Poser In I'naen stirciily .spe to it tllat the tepublie of SilcU wi 1 ptotest against the riding of f'osen to Poland and Hast Bohemia to Czecho-.S'lo-vakin l is in this way that monotony is avo'ded m th marking on' of frontiers Prov dence has n way of providing for emeigen.-ies. During the davs of reconstruc tion and Industrial readjustment IVnnsvlva lii.i will have m-ed of a man with a level hmd in the gub rnatorial hair and it really loi'Ks as thouKh we had him . . retar- nf War linker admonili the n'try to maintain its high standaid during the 'living davs of demobilization ' Mi Haker .videntiv has in inmd .Mr Kipling s description of a btr home draft If Creat Hritain s dominions enter the '.ague as sovereign nations It will give, no ehork to the people of their mother tountrv It will siniplv tin n formal acknovv ledginem o' ii condition lung exlstinc The new Hungarian rabinet is j,an to enjov the confidence of the Soriaitst and Bourgeoisie .parties That Is because n Is new Vs a cabinet grows o'J i-nnndn e Is the firm thing to wear off Ii m well for those who are opposed t" the partial lifting of the blockade of rjei manv to remember ilia tthe rjertmins wont be able to pa their bills if the) are starved to death One of the auto bandits in a rei-ent hold up is described us a blonde girl with a babe nare fjirls of that tvpe usuallv vvnrk their hod up wuhout having to flourish a gun. It i interesting to learn .iust what the German delegates intend to im ept and to refuse The pnsoner at the bar is usually eipened io take what s tommg to (vni Meteorological conditions and pninn-ai conditions had points in common in Harm. burg esterday br'ght sun dissipa'ed a thick fog In the light nf Marconi s conception ue ma look forward to the day when news papers will contain uccounts of Intrrplanei ar) hess games if the Slavs and the Italians mil but hnld 'heir hones, the Teace Conference vi Ml provide ejeh of them with a beautiful harness THE GOWNSMAN "Public Service" "PUBLIC service Is ii mouth-filling, dignb fled, Important phrase, Fighting. Tun ning ships, handling guns, keeping the waB of transpoit open, attending on the wounded and doctoring them, aiding the helpless, feeding the hungry all this Is to bo abroad on public service. Making the world "safe for democracy" and uncom fortable for the Bolshevlkl, watching the staring-holes of Beynard the ex-Kalser. keeping nn eye on the exoibltances of na tional ambitions, whether Italic or Sla vonic all' Is within the day's work ot public service. Mr. Wilson Is abroad on public service, though somo are not n'war" of It. M Clement can, Llo.vd George and his relative. King George, as some one put It. aro all busy with public service. But this Is not today's storj . fJIHERE was once a young economist or sociologist or "humanitarian" It does not matter which who had the Impudence to criticize. In the Gownsman's hearing, the career of our late revered fellow towns man, Dr. Horace Howard Furnoss. "What a pity it is," said th0 "humanitarian." "that Doctor Furness is not Interested In hu manity. He seems a humanetnan." (The "humanitarian." with characteristic lp'o tance, knew nothing of the kindliness, gen erosity and true charitableness of the man of whom ho presumed thus to speak.) "He seems," he continued, "a man of good heart, but he spends his tlmo selfishly delving over out-of-date books, writing and print ing opinions nlout nn old poet, long since dead. Doctor Purncss neither feeds the hungry, clothes the naked nor warms the cold. He seems to care nothing, either, for the souls of men. Just think what a power he might bo In a college settlement or In the V. M. C. A." "The humanitarian" was finch a power at $5000 a ear. TTERn was a man with a thumb and -LJ- finger for values. He could tell a hiwk from a handsaw, but mainly by negation; for the hawk, having wings, evaded him, the handsaw is your only useful Imple ment. To him "a good man" Is one who finds another who Is hungry and gorges him; of intellectual hunger or the purveyor thereto he knew nothing; nnd, outside of the Y. M. C. A which the Gownsman maligns not this man knew no life of the spirit. Of uch, let us hope, Is not the Kingdom of Heaven; for such have already too much of the earth. B FT to return to "nubile service." There Is a kind, nuite other to that which opened this "Gownsman " It Is the kind which we do not so much achieve as have thrust upon us; the kind which seems ref erable to the determination of some people to escape at least the mistake of Cain, who was so unwilling to be thought his broth er's keeper. Those whom this kind of "pub lic service" has made Its own are profes sionally "my brother's keeper." They keep hlni supplied with thoughts nnd how to think them, words nnd how to say them, "facts" nnd how to meet them nnd throttle them. They direct your benevolences and keep our money when they get It. Indeed, so determined are they In their keeping, correction, direction, ipervislng nnd boss ing of every "brother's" act that those of us who do not want to be up to date, virtuous, directed or efficient, find it hard to distinguish this kind of public service from public ntilsince. qn.MKTIMi:s it Is onl.v ii chair of "public service." the chief function of which is to tell the i est of us how to st In our chnirs or clso vacate them Sometimes It Is a whole bureau. Hut the bureau shall speak for Itself. ' PubJIe Service, to circu late facts, questions and suggestions of nation-wide Importance about public service by governments, clv'lc agencies, higher edu cation nnd benevolent foundations, issued weekly subscription 50 cents n enr." "Reports and at tides aie anal) zed and ie. viewed at oot. which means from $15 to T."i " "Salary campaigns -aie directed ; articles and high-spot notes aro circulated. Live wues are sought and re ported; io operative self-suivevs are di retted." The Gownsman sweais that he has manufactured none of this twaddle; he has not the genius. A "fact" is sadly to seek In nil ibis rubbish. Heie. however. Is "a suggestion" of marvelous orlglnalit) - we knew it was u suggestion because tl is so labeled. "Serviceable slang: Have a lieait. Can ou beat It" How do vou get that wav?" A "question" Is "Have )ou stopped or begun letting the world teeonstruetlon vitalize your Instruction"" A "querv": "If jou are doing something new or having larger classes, let us know about It " And lastly. "Don't vou want the Public Service Weekly Bulletin to come to ou regulai Iv ;" Heaven forbid. A DEVOTION to "public set v ice" of this kind is conceivable on the pirt of the enneoeter nnd ui-tlgtor of all this smart commonplace and obvious noveltv; he dnubte.s gets a belter wage nut of It to judge fiom his talents- than he would be likelv to get out of anything else and tn be paid as a piofesional smart Alec with a bias toward omniscience is certainly lo practice an original profession. But some, body is paying out good American money for the cnntinuanre of this kind of thing Who is he nnd win Is he doing It? Sill! more difficult is It to conceive who are the people who read this stuff. Does the small tyrannv of the school require nnv unfortu nate teacher, or bodv of teachers, to take lead or use these circulars niffl the hod) of "litetatuie ' which, for u price, Is iidvei tlsed. puffed and exploited back of if much nf it. the wotk of "the director," who doubtless re.eives his ro)Hlties. THE geneta' practitioner In "how tn do It" is , preposterous and dangeious product of the loose and happy-go-luck) education of the dav. With Increasing de mands for esptit knowledge in ever a lirger number of fields, with a rigorous call for deeper nnd. better research and scholarship in ever) direction, It seems h strange contradiction that this new class of expeits in expertness should have so grown up among us It s clear that nnv one mnv speclficall) study the manage ment of an thing, but a practical expe rience In the subject would seem to a plain man not an irratlanaf or inconsistent part of the equipment nf r.nv evpert. As it is wo have expeits in factory management who have never run a fnctorv, experts In international relations who have ever be t further abroad than Hoboken. specialists in tducatlon who canriot keep order oi Interest in their own classes, and ndvlseis as to the use of monevs tn charit) who cannot finance their own families The heart of the Gnwnsmin goes out t the victims of these half-educated exploiters of the obvious who part with their money to throw It Into novel experiments In Inetfi. clent hands, nnd more especially lo the hard-worked teacher who with double enough of his own, must stand the buffets of folly, exploitation and worse. ., :.. iV . THE CHAFFING DISH T am the beautiful, silken lid, with which some emi nent domes are hid, shining on top of a lustrous knob to distinguish the wearer fiom tho mob. f political Junkets would soon "r'all flat. Inaugurations wpuld lose eclat, without thecane.tlieOiat&the hat. The Freede - ...iiT.he Seas Palm Bench. Kla ! Vian. 21. Miss Pearl While, who was in tho surf, appeared after ward In a brilliant victory red hat wreathed with small vegetables and fruit and a blue and while gingham frock with while organ die veMee and cuffs. New York Tline. 1 Intended a wheeze And it turned to a wi) piece On Fashion's decrees 1 Intended a wheeze, Hut Pearl left the seas In her vegetable sky-picv -1 intended a wheeze And It turned to a wiv pie e. "Vou'io the Mother of Peat I.' I lemarked to an o.vster, "She's a fine looking girl (You're the Mother of Pearh And sho makes my heart whiil In Its Innermost cloister "Vou'ie the Mother of Pmil," I lemaiked to an nyslei "Hut II Is not a hut I shall notify Hoovet , It's magnificent, that, But It is not a hat, So I'll tell you quite ll.it I shall havo to leprove her. Hut it Is not a hat I shall notify Hoover." Said Miss White; "Vou must hedge; Of your Jokes I've a surfeit. These aie not real veg." Said Miss White: "you must hedge; I've my mllllner'n pledge - What do vow think of her fit V Said Miss White: "You must hedge; Of vour jokes I've a surfeit." So I said to Pearl While "It'R a lolhcking chapcati: And our Instinct is tight" iSo I said to Pearl Whltei "To put on nothing trite .lust above your bright map-O!" So said I to Pearl White "It's n lollickiiig thapcau!" One Method of Desk Clcanitif Kdmund Gotse ttlls us that It wns Swin burne's custom to allow miscellaneous matter to collect on his table proofs, blllH, letters, prospectuses, manuscripts until the litter leached formidable proportions. The poet would then pounce upon the pile, gather It up In ihe dav s newspaper and place It carefully upon ii shelf, never to be touched again, unless bv another parcel of the same sort laid hesid It. New York Evening Post. Is It necessary to add that Swlrjburne was a bachelor? The best part of many a young poet's verse is the refrain the refraining from writing it Mi. Creel sajB he Is coming home aa soon as possible "to resume literary work." We were not aware he had ever begun It. Needles in the Hayjlaik Five lunatics have escaped from, nn asylum near Chicago, and by mingling with the holiday crowds defied detection. Cleveland PI: In Dealer. Nuff Scd writes to ui that he (she'') has been reading The Chaffing Dish, and adds, "BR-.R-R-RR!" jy A .$..h' ' I "I often wonder weather you are man, women or child, sometimes I think your an old maid." To which our only leply Is lo quote the title of nn amusing melodrama wo once saw called '.'Neither Maid, Wife Nor Widow." A silk hut on somo people looks as In congruous ns an amber mouthpiece on a corncob pipe. Hurrah! We ting In grateful ditties On n theme that Is Incongruous: Congressional committees This modest little song gicw us Their action wise and witty smacks To have denied that theatre tax. HAMLET. German statesmen have generously gone so far as to admit that they had a "war pschoss" during tho last four years. On the Bapid Deterioration of Garter Elastics Capricious things are garter bands; Traitors in a way Malicious no one understands. , Elastic webs won't stay In any one position For any length of time. They fall down In their mission And almot lead to ci imo. In summertime they get in" hot The rubber hugs so tight. Our veins feel all tied In a I.i nt Anil we would like tn fight The gu who wished them on us For such i einnnit! whims We'd hang him In a harness Of thesu twin pests for limbs Relief is sought; we fix them loose. Hut soon our sov: hang down In graceless folds about our shoes. And cause a rieep'nlng frown: For each time thev'ie adjusted They flop right down again. With garters we're disgusted And breathe a "damn" Amen! When wintry winds blow'tound oui shanks Elastics lose their pep. Hut be not hasty with your thanks For je know not the step Those seciet sins of uilment, Old "rose or Alice blue, Will drop out on tho pavement To make a boob ot jou. A pair of gaiteis bought toda.v To fit your calf so sleek Will fill jour soul with blank dismay They'll stretch so In a week. They are such great offonders, No matter what their hue. To use them for suspendeis Is all that's left for )ou. WALTER S. FOGG. The Hard Life of a Soldier Our Military Correspondence 1th (lie Army of Occupation, Dec, ii. This Is the big Division (First) over here, that's done more haul work nnd done It better than an) other. I got back fiom iny ofllce-hours Job to find an outfit that's been In continuous fighting ever since 1 left them ut Montdldler. The poor olllcers haven't had a leave And on top of the fighting, they've Just completed tho long hard 'like (hiking Is loo'e harder for ar tillery than foi doughboys, appeal anccs to tho contrary notwithstanding) up to Cob lentz and a few kilometers cross the lnWlk III II I Md tl III .1 -7-..ii.Tr.l.TlJ .. . J. l, . K. -Jl.e.-ft if, . t'ftUftl i .IfKJiSJtMALiai J mmummwmim JU, JBMM8J-7 JC CM ' r'YM'TM:TaBI . river, whero they are now set for the winter. I don't know the name of our town, It Isn't on the map anyway. It Is Just big enough to stable the horses and bunk the men. I have a little billet with a bed, a table and a stove, and I have large black cigars In store, so I ant qulto happy. It's cold and snowy now, and Christmas was a bit depressing, but we hao little work to do for once, and I look forward to the long evenings with my books anu papers with out dismay. I'm reading French now, may turn to German later. I have brought along a few books representing Montes. quleu, Pierre Lotl, Flaubert, Verhaeren, Vcrlalne, Victor Hugo (poetry), Gogol (translated Into French). For the first time I'm Indulging In great gobs of French, and it's fascinating. LIEL'T. JOHN C. RANSOM, Fifth Held Artillery, A. E. F. The Kaiser still seems to be moie croaked against than croaking. Never mind. Next Monday Is his birthday, and If ho Is still living rtien, we shall Indite a nosegay that will finish him. SOCRATES. Tho gentleman who prepares the peace communiques believes In cutting thlnts down to the bone. The correspondents have already pro vlded the Peace Conference with more sub Jects for settlements than one body of men could attend to In a lifetime. Ilerr Hohenzollern's birthday Is tn be. celebrated with a concert In the castle at Anierongen. There would be more snap to a necktie party. The Legislature will not be Just what it should be until Vare men, renrose men, Les lie men and the like ira succeeded by Just plain Pennsylvania men. After living the life of a man about town In J.o!idon Manuel should have no deslie to take up the uncertainties of the king business In Portugal. It Is really so un fettling, )'know. Representative Vickerman, of Allegheny, herald-ln-chlef for the drjs In the new Legis lature, assures an anxious world that Penn sylvania will "get In" with the other States before the end of the line is reached. In, so to speak, out of the wet? What Do You Know? QUIZ Who it the President or SivltierlSnd? Whit were the first three Amrrtran soHiers le die on the soil ot iunce In tho wr? How many nroplo In Ireland speak the OuIU lanxuate? Which Ik the "Gopher State"? Hh.it Is the orliin of the eipression, "Etob Homer node"? What Is the route of the treat lorernmenl uuwh? iii .iiveivu. Miut Is the number ot the t'nlted Males Cob- tress now In session? Vthn .the .first American President to wear lull beard? f. Who wrote "The Iid.r of l,jons"? II). Whit celebrated poet, phllosoDber and phllosor. er with ilramstUt was assnclati , ! "T. "rr.--":. -...!" ,wn ,L. i " nnniir, seiertru as tile meettnr nli- u, ..u.,iv urimuii viinai VISBSmDIJ Answers lo Yesterday' Quiz I. Seienteen kings of France wero named Louis. 1, tieorae Vl'esttnsliouse, an Amertran engineer. was tho Inventor of tho airbrake. """ .1, Tho orlop deck Is the lowest deck of a ship, t, the, Orarul Duchess Charlotte It the new 5i,i'rt.0Adle!..ar,rf' """ '!. "' ''YnV, oVo'lft W'nMt ' lh' " a, llenrv Clay ran.fhrre times for Ihe prssl. dencr of tho United Mates. p ",l '' R'Doonel!,l"1"n"" ""' "" ""', "" s. Twclto ounces ruuke, a pound, tro wrlibt. v, lite uootae tunnel, iilerrlnc the lion. VfOUtlillllltf. Must., it four and a halt miles long. 10, There Is m difference In tins between IVukc Uituii. U, C aud bautUtu. tlUlt. CtH.i rv I u rfts -Y ,; . V'. e & Ea I