-'7 ft1 (.7 V tf ffc$M?3 i. v f ; 5 7 IT 4 e a v M 5- 6 Lt 0 t 4 .5 i c a a 1 1 n ft R 6 G IK-OP- . J" k i i i a, : i l4i I I K A 7 y- if i V I f. ca t f P1 a ') fc-iS f I, . lk ' ir "' JS EVENING PUBLIC LEDGERPHILADELPEDtA, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 3,, 1918 M5'J. German Soldiers Move Freely Among British Tommies Astonished at Meeting Gray Uni forms in Border Towns Many Strange Scenes in Liberated Belgium By PHILIP GIBBS Special Cable to Evening Public Ledger Corvrloht, tilt, bv AVi 1 orfc Times Co. Venlers, Nov. 30 (delayed.) Last night British cavalry patrolB leached the German frontier beyond Spa and tomorrow, morning troops o the Second Army will begin their ad Minco through German territory to Cologne and the Rhine. Coming fr,om Liege I went tluough Spa today, and as far as tho ndwmco cavalry 'out posts along tho Malmedy road to the frontier lino between Belgium and Ger many. 4 The sceneiy had become Ueiman al ready. It Is hill country, with loadi winding through fir foiests above deep ravines, where the red undergrowth plowed like Are through the rich green fir trees and whero on hillsides and In alleys thero were wooden chalets and villas with pointed turrets like those In tho Black Forest. The load to Malmedy dips to the edge of Belgium, and It wag there, a few jards bejond tho Belgian custom houso, that we halted on this side of the little stone bildge over tne stream which divides tho two coun tries A picket of Roal Dragoons was holding the bridge with double sen tiles and with ordeis to let no man cross. Over thcie, a few jards away, was Germany, a frlngo of what was un til those few weeks ago tho mighty German Empire. Xot a human being appeared on this side of the stone bridge. There was no Get man sentry facing ours. The gate Into Germany was open and unguarded Theie was deep silence over theie by tho pine woods where the undergrowth was led. I wonder what will happen when wo ride through that silence and that loneliness Into the (list German town, arid afterward through many German towns and villages, on the way to Cologne. There were German soldleis on our fide of tho frontier, n the town ot Spa, where the German armies had their general headquarters until the armistice and where the Kaiser and Hlndenburg discussed their plans on the western front. . For the first time Mnce the war began I saw them walking about freely, and not as priorfers, among British officers and men. There were 250 of them in Spa, working under the whltu flag with British missions to arrange the details of handing over the material of war, according to tho conditions of the armistice. It is an astonishing thing to find them theie and it Is lmposslblfe to get over one's sense of surprise at meeting them face to face In the streets and'seelng them go Into shops and restaurants filled with British soldiers, and moving about freely without a guard. Time was, not so long ago, when,ono be came excited If, from a silt In the earth, one saw through a pair of field glasses the gray ants moving stealth ily behind the white line of the trenches and some voice by one's side said, "Germans, by Jove!" V Germans Act I.Ike Unmans But in Spa a German is not shot at .. sight. He, takes the pavement as though. . if belongs to him, gets between English officers to "buy a bun at a counter of " apastry shop or salutes formally as He passes In the roadway. Today I saw a group of 'German of ficers In front of a garden of a chat.au, preparing7 to set out In a rnotorcart It is true thero was a white flag in front of the car, but otherwise they seemed to be starting out on a Joy ride, as free as tho wind. To me It was one of the most sensational things I have seen since the entry Into Lille. But I suppose we Bhall get used to it. The Germans themselves seem to take It all lis a mat ter of course, and lijde their feelings under an impassive mask. But j ester day they (Showed some oblous Interest when the first squadron of British cavalry passed through on the way to the frontier and they leaned out of the windows to watch the lancers go past. I think they must have been surprised at the sight of all thee well-groomed horses, so sleek and so fine, for their own horsa flesh was worn to skin and bones "You never saw an thing like it," said some English prisoners whom I met to day In VervleH. "They could hardly stagger along, and we used to have to tench the poor beasts how to walk be fore we could get the transport out." These bos of tho Twentieth ana Fort -first divisions told mo also that the sight of u German transport In retreat was like gjpsy caravans on the move. Their carts were tied up wltn strings and loaded up with household furniture stolen from the Belgians, chickens, pigs, sheep, mattresses ann pots and pain, while they led cows along the road and pushed carts ann wheelbarrows loaded with what had a habit of fulling to pieces In the ditches Their machine guns were taken back In handcarts made up of biscuit boxes. During the last week t have passed through many strange scqnes and seen new aspects of human nature as the are revealed In this dramavof liberated peoples some of them good to vee and some not good. It has been a great sthrlng of human emotions Jov for the passing ot the hostile rule, with Its daily nagging tvrannles and bl.uk lemem brances of biutal and cruel things: the spirit of patriotism exalted to intoxica tion bj flngs and banners and tho pass ing of the soldiers who fought for this victory; the comradelp of the Allied soldiers, linked together bv wliut their nations have suffered and achieved, bo that strangers are friends received Into the family because they wear khaki or blue or a prisoner's badge; and under neath all this tendernebs and generous uplifting of hearts unforgettable haired of tho gray men who have Just gone and thirst for Vengeance against them and a passionate desire to burn or break the places where they lived and the things 4hcy used and tho property of thoso who were too familiar with them on this side of their frontier. Crowds Tuk Revenge In Xamur and Liege and Vervlcis the crowds have been unable to lestraln themselves from lajlng hands upon cer tain houses where people of their own race were too kind to their own enemies and made trafllo with them. Smash! go the window-panes, and out ot the windows come chairs and tables for a bonfire In the streets to thiow a luddy glare upon the laughing facs of the mob. There are alwajs crowds in tho streets and squares, collecting densely when columns of troops pass through, when the prisoners tell their tales, when tho portrait of King Albert is painted In colors of light on the wall of a pub lic building, or when the ring is clear for the dance, as I saw one last night In Liege a glorious game of klss-ln-the-rlng before the whistle blew for the troops to go. for the most part they are laughing crowds, with tho gajety of a big family partly gathered together after a lone separation; but now nnd then out of one of these dense groups ot men and women there come walling and shrieks nnd a new note In the laughter around which does not cease, but becomes de risive now. It is another woman hav ing her hair cut off as a public Infamy because of her known friendship with German officers. I was In a restaurant the other nleht. and a handsome girl came In nnd hurts her furs up on a peg. A waiter went Iup! to her, and In a loud voice denounced her with frightful names. A week ngo," he said "you were hero with a German pfflcer." All the people In the reMnurant were slleht, and Into their ryes came a look which was not pleasant to see. One or two men rose from their chairs, but the girl, who had gono white to tho lips, had fi'mbled for her furs and went through tho swinging door like a shadow. nemen Protent lnnocenre . On the wnlli of Liege are nppe.'il fiom women jjrotcstlng their Innocence of friendship with tho enemy, and naming witnesses to guarantee their leSpect ability. Innocence is In Jeopardv when atlncked hv rumor. Tor the guilty they haven no pity among their own people. It Is all a big. strange, turbulent ilVama In towns like Liege nnl Nnmtir nnd Vei vlcrs Hundreds of British prisoners have also found their way here nnd h.tvo been lucky In their halting place, for a group of citizens, with two IhiglNh, women. Miss O'Brien nnd Mls( Warren, were waiting for them nnd had nlready. with fine rapidity, organized a plan to help them In every possible wnv. These peo plo early In the war founded a society called the Private Club, tho object of which was to'learn Kngllsh, so that they might bo ready to welcome the British soldiers on the day of liberation. The two "English misses," as they call them, were their professors, and the members of the club studied English grammar, held debates and lectures In broken Eng lish and learned so well that when I met them two dajs ngo they could all speak English fluentlv nnd corrcctlv. "It Is a queer thing," said one of the British prisoners, 'but evenbodv seems to speak English In this town Have we como into England or part of Belgium." But they had come Into the city of Liege, where the people learned English with love and made rapid progress 'the rrtvate Club altered Its title to "Anglo-American Club" as soon as the Germans departed from Liege and es tablished temporary oftlces In the Hotel Continental, which became a Tecelvlng house for British prisoners Posters were put up all over the city Inviting British prisoners to register themselves mere, nnd the members of the club, Including ii Miss O'Uilen, a great little Iilsh ghl I1' standing five feet high under her red-J gold hair, with as gallnnt a spirit as i ever were, went around Llego wltn oilier members ot the club with arm bnnds to act as guides Ml I.lrte Illuminated Last night In Liege, where the war began, the people were out until mid night under canopies of banners and triumphal arches, watching the lllumlni 'tlon of the city, and truly 1 have steu nothing so btllllftnt slnfe one of the julillets, when Lo-idon was blazing with Illuminations All public buildings and hundreds of pilvate houses nnd thou sands of shops were lit up by electric bulln and bv devices In colored lights, so that nfter five winters of darkness nnd closed blinds one's ejes weio daz zled bv all this brightness, nnd It seemed ns though something hid lifted from tho world some dark honoi of night, a, indeed. It has I left Liege when the King of the Belglnns with General Leman, htro of its flrtt resistance, was nbout to enter But further along the roSds, on the other side of fipi, titer were triumphal arches through which British tavaliv rode and Infantry lurched and lorries went swinging; and foi them theie was a rojol progress nmld miles of chinrs Quistconck Turned Over lo V. S. The fit st ship completed at Hog island has been turned over to the Govern ment. It Is the Quistconck. a "SOO-ton carrier. It Is at League Island It Is the first fabricated ship In actual operation. ROMA SI PREPARA AD ACCOGLIERE WILSON Capo dcgli S. lT. Snra' Ospite Iei Sow-nni d'llalia e trovasl sul Colle Pub'lliM nnil T)l"trlhiitt Vniler . ... . jTliNMlr Ml Jit Aulhorlzicl 1 Hie net of Ootobfr B, i I7... n"."!o at tho roniottlcB of Pnlla delnhla, 1M Ily urJcr of Ihe Prfldnt a, s in ui.i:sov I'ostmailer timers! Hnmn, 3 dliernhre Grand! piepniatlvl si ulanno facendo In Itoma per la prosslm.i vlslta del 1'resldente Wilton e della sun slgnora die saranno ospltl ,lel Sovranl d'ltnlla ed occuperannn al Qulrlnale gll stesl appal tamenti cho ospltarouo l'ltnperature f l'Imperatrlie (II Uennanhi quando vlslturono la cltta' eterna Gil apparta mentl sono stall rlmodeniatl ed abbellltl IV stato proposlo ho II 1'iesldcnte Wilson dovr.V Inlzlnie la ilemnllzlone del 1'al.izxo Ch Rarel! I the fu gla' scde del l'Amlmpclata tedesca, ed ove 11 'Kaiser aveva fatlo crlgere un trono per se stes bo 11 palazzo Caffarelll fu costrulto nell'anno 1580 Cnpltollno Come slmbolo della ntlova clvllb zazlone proclamata dal Presidents. Wil son, questl e' stato deslgnato ad avere II prlvlleglo dl dare II pi lino colpo dl pic cone per la dlstruzione ilelPcdlflilo, dlvtnuto per gll Itnllaul slinbulo del 1'aggrcHHlone tedesca p ilell'ninblzlone per la dotnlnaziomie del mondo Durante 11 sogglomo ilegll osplll II lustrl saranno nrennlzzute dellc vlslte al Koro, al Colnssio, nl I'nhttlno e ait ' nltrl Impottnntl ed nntichl monument! dnlli cltta' Tail vlslte sirnnno e(Tt-l tunto sotto li guld i del Prof (llneomo llonl, dlirttort di gll scavl nel I'oro I'runzl In nnoie df I 1'resldente ll'nti verranno dull dnl lie. dal I'rlnclpp Co Innna, Hlmlncu dl Itoma, dall Am basclntoie mericano, Thomas Nelson Page E slato utllcl.ihneiite innunrlito che lie Vlttorlo llm.iliuele vlsltua la 1'rancl.i entio II lontnte mese II lie sara' lucumpagnaio dalla su i famlglla At iltonm In Knma II Principe I mbrito Inlrnprcndera un .orso mllltare nell c cadtmhi avale dl Livoino Itrl 1 nltro II Mlnlslio delle rinanre On "Ieda. ed II Mlnlstro del Tescro On i iN'lttl, parlaudo alia Camera del TVpu tali Hosteiinero e illfesero II mono polio ell stato del vaill nrtlcoli L On Mill unnunzio' die un eleerelo c gla pronto per provvedeie a nuovl monopoll coinpreso nnche quello dell nlcool Infanto una nio7loiie, flrnuta da IMreuhl deputatl hu tnppresi maim pratlcamcnte.le diverse frnzlonl poll tlcbe deltn Camera, c' fttatn presentata nlla Presldenzn, dotnandnndo la sospen slone del decrcto che estendc II mono polio ill statn, t locall eommeiclantl ell carbone si sono fotleintntc oppostl nl monopollo dl stato del loro proelotto, dlchlaratido oh esso ledf, gll lnteftssl commefpBUJ ' Paese. k'J J'tii Sono glu-itl In noma pareceni um clall avlatprl glapponesl I quail eompl ranno un corso di perfextonament presso un Campd dl Avlazione Italiano The DIET During ami After The Old Reliable Round Package VJ)DfavnXRS lartfaiivrBnliBtH llSdfftS'ww" m VtlSMAUtoMn.CO, ."-""" 1 UX .IK.I i INFLUENZA Horlick's Malted l Very Nutritious, Digestible The REAL Food-Drink, instantly prepared. Made by the ORIGINAL Horllclc process and from carefully selected materials. Used successfully over Vi century. Endorsed by physicians everywhere. Specify HorllCk'S The Original Others Are Imitations When You Cannot Sleep THERE is, of coutse, a distinctly sooth ing effect upon the nerves which results vftien you rub this fa mous French Baume o'ri the forehead and the back of the neck. 'J Many tell us that they use BAUME ANALGSIQUtf BENGUE x when they cannot sleep, be cause this original French product is so much more satisfactory than its many imitations. You will, of course, want a tube in the house to relieve the pain of rheu matism, headache, sciatica qr gout but try it also ncxttime.you cannot sleep. Order by the full name. :tUOS. LEEMING &GO. AmerUin Aent New York The Convenience of Our Catalog It will aid you considerably in your selection of appropri ate Christmas gifts, as thou sands of articles in Diamonds, Watches, Jewelry and Silver ware are beautifully illus trated accurately described and priced ready in stock for immediate delivery. If you cannot conveniently call at our store for your copy, phone or write us, and we will gladly send you one. S. Kind & 'Sons, mo chestnut st. DIAMOND MERCHANTS JUWELKnS SILVERSMITHS )Ve adiisc early Christmas shopping. raKMW !T IK ;Tth$ Original Is cjii rur.:M.hi BONWIT TELLER &, CQ Ohe 'Sfxdaltu ScfOriainationb CHESTNUT AT 13th STREET ESPECIALLY ARRANGED FOR WEDNESDAY of am- 165 Women's Fur-Trimmed Coats, Compris ing a Foremost .Maker's Entire Sample Line, Which We Will Offer At 1-3 Less Than Regular Prices 14 All-Wool Normandy Mixture Coats, Regularly 65.00 45.00 20 Bolivia Seal-Trimmed Coats, 16. 22 Duo - T6ne Velour Seal Coats, Plain Soft Velour, Fur Coats, 4 Velour "Dolman" Wraps, Regularly 125.00 2 English Velour "LanvinM Models, ' , Regularly. 1 35.00 Regularly 135.00 "Cheruit" Regularly. 1 35.00 Regularly 85.00 55.00 Trimmed Regularly 85.00 55.00 Trimmed Regularly 85.00 55.00 75.00 Wraps,- "Jenny" Models, Bolivia Wrap Coats, Model, Model Coats, Copy of recent Imports. ' , Regularly. 1 65. 00 Models, Regularly. 145. 00 4 Duvetyne "Lanvin' VERY SPECIAL 70 Coats of Plain Velour Loupine Cloth and Kersey New Smart Styles .With Unique Collars, Belts and Pockets. Heretofore sold for 39.5 O.to 49.50. . 28.00 75.00 JE 75.00 5p5 95.00 fl If if l' 95.00 i j l I ; 95.00 STRAWBRIDGE & CLOTHIER The Clothing Event of the Year! Beginning To-morrow, a Great Sale of the Arnold-Louchheim Co.'s Made-up Stock of Men's Suits and Overcoats at an Average Reduction of One-third jrtOR TWO DAYS we have been bringing- into our salesroom, classifying and ticket- II ing the immense purchase of the Amold-Louchheim Co. Clothing, which will be f ready for the great Sale beginning to-morrow. This well-known company closed out to us, at a decisive sacrifice of profit, practically their entire made-up stock of Suits and Overcoats, owing to the necessity for an immediate settlement with the estate of the late Philip Arnold. The business will go on as usual after the settlement, but all ' Clothing ready for the market was turned into cash. The stock purchased by us com prised all the most desirable models on hand, made for their regular business, re-orders, etc., and every garment is fully up to the high standard which has made "ALCO" CLOTHES famous throughout this country. While we have not featured Arnold-Lochheim Clothing under their trade-name "Alco ," we have sold tens of thousands of dollars' worth of it under our own name and guarantee, and to the entire satisfaction of our customers. In fact, we have in our regular stock, dozens of "Alco" models identical with the lots in our won derful purchase, and Hundreds of A. L. Co. Suits and Overcoats in Our Stock f ! , I ' I I II... Will Be Added to the Special Purchase at Reduced Prices . - . This will make such a large and comprehensive variety as has seldom been offered under price in the history of the Clothing business. The assortment includes ALL THE NEW MODELS FOR MEN AND YOUNG MEN. The Overcoats include great Ulsters, Town Ulsters, Ulsterettes, Single- and Double-breasted Overcoats, Form-fitting Overcoats, Velvet-collar Overcoats, Box Overcoats, Ghesterfield Overcoats; of standard overcoatings and heavy ulster fabrics, Oxford and black and fancy weaves in great variety, many of which could not now be duplicated at any price. The Suit fabrics include the finest of flannels, in plain colors, handsome unfinished worsteds, fine smooth worsteds, fine blue serge, black unfinished worsteds and worsted cheviots. The models for YOUNG MEN the new waist-line coats and the military-back coats are the last word in men's fashions. THE RANGE of SIZES will be more nearly complete than usual in special sales stout men, slender men, short men, tall men, all an be fitted, as well as men of average proportions. PLEASE REMEMBER that the savings average ONE-THIRD as COMPARED WITH OUR OWN REGULAR PRICES, which are known to be far below present market values: . Great Variety and Great Values in Men's Winter Suits at $19.50, $23.50, $26.50, $29.50, $33.50, $36.50 and $38:50 The lot at $19.50 includes many smart styles for young men. At $28.50 are both youthful and conservative models. At $26.50, a wide variety of youthful and conservative mod els, of fine unfinished worsteds and cassimeres, also worsted cheviots in plain colors. At $29.50, fine models for young men and men of conservative taste; really extraordinary value. At $33.50, yery fine Flannel Suits, in, blue, brown and green. At $36.50, Suits of fine worsted, finished and unfinished; newest models. At .$38.50, Suits of finest fab rics, in handsomest colorings; conservative models. Seven Groups of Men's Overcoats at Great Reductions $23.50, $26.50, $29.50, $33.50, $36.50, $38.50 and $41.50 j As compared with our own low prlcesr the values are $30.00 to $62.50. At $23.50, plain Overcoats, excellent in fit and fabrics. At $26.50, Ulsterettes, in blue andia'ney weaves, for young men. At $29.50, warm Storm Ulsters, double breasted ; also plain Oxford Overcoats, with satin lining. At $33.50, Ulsters, Ulsterettes, plain Chesterfield and Box Over coats. At $36.50, Ulsters and Ulsterettes and black and Ox ford Chesterfield Overcoats. At $38.50, Ulster Overcoats in rich colorings. At $41.50, fine and luxurious Overcoats, chiefly double-breasted full-cut Ulsters, in rich dark shades. Suits and Overcoats, Exceptional Value at $15.00. In addition to the great collection of "Alco" Clothes, we have FOUR HUNDRED SUITS and THREE HUNDRED OVERCOATS from other makers, conservatively valued at from $20.00 to $25.00, to be sold at $15.00. Plain black and Oxford Overcoats; Suits jn dark mixtures. We have owned these for-more than (, and you are onerea tne savmg we maae Dy oyu- eany inveaimeni,. yfcar, -V Straw bridge I Clothier Second Floor,' Km, j MARKET STREET EIGHTH STREET FILBERT STREET MARKET STRAWBRIDGE & CLOTHIER Ei FJLWBT imfmUSt MMMf g ft im vv 41 .&n).&.uwtuwwutsw ff;1? tj t'. ' tn?r -t T . . . ...AA.M..irJJjiS,... ...-.l&fett..;.. tt jJJmffibMtoL i. j&