Evening public ledger. (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, October 29, 1918, Night Extra, Image 6

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tJim Subordinated by
i Interests, Declares Colonel Wilson Urged People to
Re!elect Men Who Opposed
I ffom Pat One
BMC Who belleV-pd t rtM int all
Im- tllmwthti of politics nelde and put our
th." &MlVw unreservedly at the sen Ice of the
if' 'rresldent Of course If Mr. Wllmn hnd
; 'frwiiij- meant to nisres-artt politics he
&'..' fci'- "' onr' ' rnnntrurleil n mull.
n..wC.ftlall. fien-nnrtUiin rnhltiM. rnltlnfr ft..
fj S" .
I it i-A mAM nf til iiltnn In It, l.lla.l
? fZj&mmt moot Impiirtnnl oltlreo under lilni,
fft iWtttioiit regard to politic--.. Ilr did nnth
f"' "' ' " hind. '" "' posit'on," woM
I rJfijrital to Ihe conduct of the war, and In
Ji 'M positions now- niot Important In
aj'conneetlon w,ln neRotlatliiR pence, he
"H retained or appointed men without the
r?ra slightest fitness for the performance of
ti$ fit-ft, taab uW finl Mir-Aii'lnliiniljitlfin
?, ;, y"" .- -.- - 7'" '"
. V3J!iW a supple encermsi to servt- mi
sL' ' 'if9 vf-son personally nnd to serve Ml tt'll
f "$m "$ ion's party Insofar ns suth service bene-
h "'Kilt ''v., Wltnon Canti Off Mn'k
fcaLs
am Bind that Mr, Wilson has now
Prff?.. east off the mask, His nppenl Is now to
Lar-V, "" Bur nartlsansh In. ItV his nctlone tlnci
'V-i. "" pure partisanship. By his action Mtioe
Kfc hi announced that politico wne ml
,sv4 -4n,tt,.,t V hu VinH atromlv 1 fmmtlnlpil Ills
Vyj words: for he had already Interfered
K ''for purely political reasons In the elic-
K-V!' . Hon. contests In Wisconsin. Illinois,
fi MIchlKan and man, other Sfte Now
' Michigan and matij other Stnte?
.ii"?!' Be openly u format announceinem m"
rt . ' . . . . .
V.cMfttea all pretense of puttlnit the public
? . . , ... ,.- .,... .........
weiiare auovu imii., . in- uninn.
that this U o party war, and thai the
,, 'jiMh .. llfiniihllrans.
IthollKli he admits "tin.
tker hae been unouestlnniilil pro-war,"
kr to be esluded from any share In
rsntrolllni- the war,
'"Nor is this all. He makes his appeal
on behalf of the Democratic party. Hut
he Is careful to qualify II so as to e
clude all Democrats who put loynlt. to
the nation or een lo.inlty to their paity
principles ahead of adheience to the ad
ministration. He In no way discrim
inates between Democratlcs who arc pro
war and those who are anti-war He
asks the exclusion from ConKress of Hie
man who Is antl-admlnlstratlon, without
the slightest reference to whethet he Is
pro-war or anti-war, lojal or dlslojal,
patriotic or unpatriotic. The one tcft
he. Imposes is lojalty to himself.
"The President of the I'nlted Staws
repudiates the position of helnp; Treat
ment of all the people, nnd substitutes
.for It the position of partisan leader
ship of one, political faction, while cen
in this faction he makes servile adhei
ence to his admlnlsttatlon the test of
membership and of the moral rlRht of
"any man to do his share In thf Meat
work of national ?elf-so eminent
"Lincoln made no pirty test He ap
pealed to all loal men of all parlloi
He askd that the test of fitness for
Congress be, not adherence to his per
irenal administration, but unconditional
support of the war. Mr WIIon applies
the most rigid party test He explicitly
"&ni repudiates loyalty to the war as a lesi
,iWS - He, demands the success of the Demo
fjsi"' eratic party, and asks the defeat of all
J" tiro-war men if thev hnc been anti-
.fMvXir., administration
He
iisks fo" the defeat
.'&. iof nro-war Republicans
He does not
ft&J,' task for the defeat of anti-war Dcnio
"45t ' crata. On the contrary, he supports
'fflfkS uch men if, although anti-war. they
are pro-administration. He dona not
Xkj- ask for loyalty to the nation He asks.
Ti'Ti .only for support of himself.
. '"There is not the slightest susgestlon
that he disapproes of. disloyalty to the
j. nation. I do not doubt that he does ftel
il"W',m" disapprpval of such dlslojalty : but
.& apparently this feellnc on his part ,ls so
,' .rt repm xnat il bui itum iitn inn, "iin
iVIs'he contemplates what he resards as Ihe
S?lar greater sin of failure In adherence
Wr Much Unllkr I.lmuln
r.'Vj-,. '' ,phoc ,, IIV, 11,1a II, a MrtSlllnil nf
.t,rffi.fiteShrhiim Lincoln. In I hi- darkol dnj
fM-0Bl f,'" War, I.lnroln ilrrllnrd out
rklO'rlffht to niakf any onrtr anoeiil or to
fwVV'V "jPP'y any party test or any Ifst if
17,' tat of loyalty In the prosecution of thr
rSfe,"1 r "I loynltr to the Union and tu
Hbccty. In March, 18C3, he advocated
endlntr to Conirre&s only 'unconditional
'supporters of the war,' making no ref
erence to any party; and in June of
that year, in answer to some correspond-
sinta who signed themselves as "Demo
erats,' he expressed his regret that they
-had not called themselves 'American
c 'citizens,' saying, 'In this time of na-
,, 'tlonal peril I would have preferred to
meet you upon a level one step higher
titan any party platform' ; and In Au
gust, in the only political letter he
" wrote that year, he appealed to Mil those
who maintain unconditional devotion to
the Union," and In this nppenl he ex
plicitly included .his own political friends
with those- of his polttlcal enemies,
whom no partisan malice or partisan
'hope can make false to the nation's life.'
"He thus explicitly based his appeal
to pro-war men, without nsking about
their attitude toward himself. Again
and again he appealed to 'all loyal men'
and to 'all friends of union and liberty,'
, and in 1S64 he accepted his nomination
aa coming from the 'unconditional Union
men.'
j "I ask all patriotic Americans to con
alder Just what is meant when the
r . President says that jn the present Con
''Kress "the leaders of the minority al-
"'though unquestionably pro-war have
,been antl-admlnlstration." These leiid-
jt. fltra nnnortrd flit nilminlitlrutlnn ultfn
Cr,
!4Ji- " deelaratlnn 1 Mnr was needed., They
"ffi$$$ Supported It when there wuk h demnnd
jJTlftsSij ?r " l-"' They nupported it when
'Jtoji sfwa sent the army oieturat,, Tli'y up-
i;X,e : portea eiery demumi for money wnetnr
' "vlsr! Slr taxation nr by lounn. Thej unpported
KfSjj' sirary lu where It tood for vigorous
K,jaiT'&.raaratlon of the wart and they mp.
' '&ftW m tr mmw i. Hiiiiuiitr ,,,,, . ,,i,a,,,, - ,,
'. i't-U:iviitTtTa It on these lonura when liulf the
-pSSysped lilnv when he hud roinmilleil
ri-fcHnaelf to war measure and yet 1'resi
j4tmX Wilson now makes a partisan np-
PfTfijSjsst In favor of the Democrats wno
,'i-iSB)posd the war measures and against
t.'Kf ;lm Bapubllcana who supported them.
'M$M; ' Only Asked Kffleleney
Kl . A'siiSwi he speaks of these leaders as being,
..jri-j. .-. : .- . . . . .., j ,
,V.synciusTn -pro-wnr, yei anvi-aomin.
'&iMfnXtm'1 He means that when the
rMStr Deuartment was administered with
KsftMtcr Inefficiency they Investigated the
r5"'fc' '' and Insisted upon efficiency. He
I',V'ir''' ln,,t when tney 'oul-d thnt noth-
iS ective was ueiua uuuo jn cuii'-
M2TlMln. tl,A. tnulRtorl that ttlR WOfk bfl
r ,--H-.". 'W --"- "" "- h. " ,h
J Ml1, IIC IIIBfll'B ,,v ,,,, ....
hthat 1600.000.000 had been spent
airplanes and yet that not an alr-
jhad reached our dialers at me
- tney insisted mat ouj uiuitfr
.get the airplanes for which the
had paid. Mr. yvuson resarus
'antl-admlnlstration to ueinanu
U our Mllanl men at tnt tronv receive
I 'kiins and autorifles nnd tanks and
planes ana &no,es mm uiunwnf, ,
Ml Congress hao apprupriniea so
ay,' billions of dollars. The entire of-
'Ot me wepuuiicmi "" -
i's eyes is that tney nave ae-
1 that, inefficiency, waste ana ex
SRce.be remedied. Such n, de-
,h, treats as 'antl-admlnlstration.
r worda, tna attuuae wmen p-
. .. .n.TTlarf
Speopie rs-- i,.w-fc.,,,.v
mOVm rezards us antl-admintstra-
"UtfUttr laeaad t Natlan"
tMtC-;n th contrary, tnat ttiese
aJMitsMl'Isaters have In a great
Mown compute mqian vu
4 eootpiet aevotton to, ins
'Tfcr,rt; ., llptrstly
" ss". -." "-
r ' ibi, VAarlASslv
fSi - -r
the President .to Selfish and Par-
War and Shielded Failures
him when ne was rlsht, nnd supported
hint vvhrit he was wrnnp. He ursos
that the p'oplc (eturn to ConRress
the men who were anti-war hut who
shielded the failures of the Adminis
tration. Jle urpes that the people de
feat for foiiRres? the men who were
pro-war hut who soimht to remedy
the failures of the Administration. I)e
puts lo alty to the nation second, and
ndhereme to his personal leadership
first The llepuhllrnn leaders whom
hr ti-.ii1l Iiiivi- tint lnnlt3 to Ihe na
tion ahead of all nlher rnnaldiTatlnn
nnd Itiur rnndllloned llielr support of
evrr.v i-tefntlie oltlelsl nlelj npnit
Ihe eftldrnrj with which that ofllrlal
neres th nation.
"And t ask Mm to cnnHirlei- one ihlnu
more, ou Itepiihllcimt and Independ
pnls and nu hemocrats who decline
to put crltip'nc sulivervtence to any
mm ahead nf the Kepubllc Indeed, T
appeal most of all to the hlRh-mlnded
and patriotic I'emoerats whose hojs
are giit In the nrn.y sld hv side
with Hie hos nf thelf tlcptibllcnn
neighbors, nnd who do not wish to
stc these Pivnl neljchbors treated as
enemies of the llepubllo
Kepnhllrnii Not (tnnd Ktinuch
riruldenl Wilson says that nrpuhll
cans n'e not rood enough to erp the
lirpulillo In tVnuuss at this time
lint thej are Knid etintish tit Olr for the
Itrpnhllt' ir, (hi arm-, anil n? 1 The..
ri, cn, r.,niiBli in pn the tae. anil
mibsrrlbe to the Innnl We huvp sent
our smiH n ml nur brothers In Mill tltplr
blond HI, wittrr nvrr-en, undrr the
flu'Tl we hsve Klveii our "triiiR-th nnd
our nirnrv vvlHtout vtlnt to serve the
I'ountrv at home. In final Ihe l.nnns,
to had. 'ip thr w-ir actlvlllrs of every
kind, and now we are told tint the
blood of our sons, and the money saved
at the cxpni-e of our wives and little
children, dn not entitle us to anv woid
In savin? how the war Is to he waged'
Or what are tho terms on which peace
is to he nrulo. or what shall he our
pol'clc-, after the war'
"Mr Wilson av that this Is nn time
for divided counsels Vet the Confuta
tion of the I nltert States says that
hi musl counsel with the Congress of
the United Stales. It Is mere Inso
lence for the servant of the people to
sny that he will not counsel with those
other servants of the people whom the
p opli l.ave elected for tho express
piltpoe nf giving him counsel The
wot Id would be hfttrr' off now by
hundieds nr thousands or fearless
lives nnd b.v nnny bullions of dollars
ot ue.isur if Mr Wllon had been
v lining to supplement his own self
surllclent Ignorance bv Hi? counsel of
those who would gladly have coun
seled him wisely, but wou'd not creep
into his presence as slaves.
Itfprpfteutntlv e, In Army
S-o far as 1 know, no Dnnoeiatlc Con
sressman has resigned his seat to go to
the war Hut six I.epubl'can Congress
men have teslgned to go Into the army,
and alreadv one of these has died These
men are deemed fit to die for the coun
try ; but the President ea.vs that they
and those like them are not rtt to sit In
Ihe councils of Hip Nation and to take
pait in m slnplng our policy that out
men shall not die in vain The Prctldent
.as that Hi's is hi war. not the people's
war and that the half of the ptople
who have been most itholute in favor
of the firm and cfilclenl prosecution of
the war are hereafter to be excluded
from all share In its management, and
from all say-so as to the peace which
Is to crown and justify it.
We can pay with the blood of our
hearts' dearest; but that iB all that we
are to he allowed to do; and jet the
price we pay, und the peace the nation
is to get for that price, nie to be settled
by the agency or the aid of the men of
cold hoart who do not fight themselves
whose nearest kin Aft- not In danger, who
prepared for war not at all, who helped
wage the war feebly, and who ate
content with a craven peace
Henry Ford has announced that he
does not believe in patriotism, that he
thinks the flag Is silly and does not be
lieve in It, and that when this war is
over he will pull the flag down and never
hoist It again. The son of this multi
millionaire stays at home while hundreds
of thousands of men of small means
leave their wives and children nnd go
to the war But Mr Wilson U sup
porting Mr Foul for the Senate.
On the other hand Senator Weeks
does believe in patr'otisin. He does
believe in war His nnl. son Is fljrhl
Ing overen ut this uininrnl fining death
side by side with his comrades from
every rank of life. lint Mr. Wilson U
opposing Mr Meek. There are dozens
of such cases , and the only explanation
possible of the President's attitude Is
that he makes adherence to his personil
fortunes and not loyally to the nation
the acid test in accordance with which
he gives or withholds support
Tha rresidint's personal organ, the
Woild, Itself sn3 that the present
Democratic Congress Is a 'slacker Con
gress ' And the Piesldent asks the
volets to keep these slackers In control
provided onl that these slackers follow
him with abject alaciity in whichever
new direction he mav momentarily lead.
Small wonder that in the cloakroom of
the House the hitler' jest circulates:
Here n to our Ciar, last In war. flrot
toward peace, long may he waver"
"The -President .s lie is anxious
about the iffect on tleim.iny and our
allies of the election of a Congies which
would follo'v the present Ileiiuhllcan
lendeishlp of the House and Senate. He
need be under no anxiety It, would be
clearl.v understood abroad as nt homo.
Our alllm would know that it meant
Unit America vvn determined to speed
up the wnr, to buck her own urmy nud
the nrinlrs o the allies to the limit. In
tolerute no lorruptlun.or IneMileni'j In
ivaglnx the war and to insist on (ier
inan.' uneuiidltloiiul hurrender,
(irrmuns l.eallie Muiul
"Germany and her vassal States would
know that In this country the pro-Oer-mans
and pacifists nnd Bolshevists and
Germanlze'd Socialists could no longer
he counted upon as' efficient and tor
tUoUH tools, that the fighting men and
not the rhetoricians were uppermost,
and that henceforth the Germans would
have to deal with the resolute and
straightforward soul of the American
people and not merely with the obsbure
purposes nnd wavering- will of Mr, Wil
son. ."And. finally, let our people remem
ber that the Incoming Congress will deal
with the vital questions of reconstruc
tion after the war. The President pro
popes to let these questions be dealt
with by those who control what his per
gonal oigan calls the present 'slacker
CongresB.' He proposes to put the re
construction of the country In the hands
of these slackers under the guidance of
such men as Mr. Kltchln, the present
leader of the House, and Incidentally
one of the anti-war leaders of the House.
Hursly ttie country will feel that this
work of reconntruc.lon ought to be In
trusted to other handa, and that then
hands hall be those of the Kepubliran
leaders, whose vision It for Ihe futiirs
and who yet poitru prartlral ability to
work for the best Interests of the pres
ent." Continuing;, Mr, Roosevelt said:
"I believe In putting this war through
to our last man and our last dollar
rather than to fall In beating Germany
to htr knees. That Is the spirit of our
wonderful nghtlnsj men at the trout.
The world, has'never seen finer fighting
Bicntbu. our,' soldiers at tbs front, Hut
ROOSEVELT DECLARES WILSON
PUTS PARTY BEFORE PATRIOTISM
Uerv are a few of the many sttlklnc point? In Colonel Roosevelt'.. Indict
ment of tlietrresldent'n nppenl for the election Of n Democratic Coiwcss!
"It Is nn emphatic repudiation nntl reversal of the President's; announce
ment of n few months hack that 'politics Is adjourned.' H easts the giuveit
doubt on the sinceilty of t lint announcement,
"Of course. If Mr. Wilson had really meant to rilsresaril politics he would
nt once hne constructed n coalition, nonpartisan Cnblnel. ctlllns the licst
men of the nation to the highest nnd most Important offices tindtfr him,
without rcRiird to polltlci. He did nothing of the kind.
"Mr. Wilson has now rnst off Ihe mnnk. His appeal is now to pure par
tisanship. Hy his actions (since he nnnounced that politics weiv adjourned)
lie had already tepiidlated Ills words; for he had already Interfered for
purelv political reasons In Ihe electlun contestb,
"lie nsks for the defeat of ptowar Hepubllcnns. He does not nnt for Ihe
defeat of anti-war Democrnls, On the contrary, he bupports such nv.-n If,
atthotiRh nntl-wr, l hey are pro-ndmlnlstra'tlon. He does not ask for loalty
to the nation. He asks only for support of himself.
"He puts loyalty to the nation second nnd ndherenc," In his personal
leadership first, Over halt the Democrat In leaders uhom he Is now sup
porting opposed him when lie wns right and supported him when lie wus
wronc "
nur small army mrrvpn without ti suf
ficient number nf nverioiils or shoesi
we tot uniforms from Ihe Hrltlsh, and
two-thirds of the ships In vvhleh we
ferried our troops nrrnss the nreuti were
from the llrlttsh vie pnl onr cannon
and our machine guns from the hard
pressed 1'renrh, ttie tunks from the Hrlt
lsh nnd rrenrh: we had priirllrnllj. no
airplanes nt the front until seventeen
months itfler we went In war In short,
our gnvernmentnl shortcoming were no,
himentnhle that even now we can fight
nt all nnl.v because of Hie vvenpons our
allies glv e us.
"I hold that It was a foollh nnd evil
thing to have failed to prepare during
the tvo years and a. half alter the world
wnr began, nnd n foolish nnd evll.thlng
to hnve shown the hesitation nnd delay
and incompetency displayed In making
our stiength effective, which vve showed
for over a year after we had llnally
helplessly drifted stern foremost Into
the war I hold that It is our riut.v now
to insist upon tlio maximum efficiency
and upon absolute dlsregnid of all po
litical considerations In speeding up the
war. Let us try to win it nt once; but
let us set ourselves resolutely to win It,
no matter what the cost and no matter
how long It lakes.
Must Tare lllunders
"I hold that It Is neccssaty clearly to
fare the dreadful blunders and worse
than blunders that have been made In
order to avoid repeating them in the
future Hut I ho'd with even greater
tenacltv that It Is our duty to treat
these blunders not In any way as nn
excuse, for failure to do our duty, but
as an additional Incentive to devoting
every ounce of strength we have to win
ning the wai If we hnd prepared In
advance the war would hnve been over
ninety dajs after we entered It.
"If the Administration had used with
moderate efficiency the results of the
lavish generosity of ,''ongro"s our armies
and the Allied ariiiie. would have been
doing last March what they actually
me doing now In October. I trust our
people will Keep well in mind, ns a les
son concerning the mere money cost of
unprepnredness, that the enormous sums
we have had to raise by taxation and
by boi rowing are at the very least twice
ns great as If we had begun to prepare
in advance, without Hurry nnd confusion
and without the attendant waste and
extravagance and profiteering, nnd with
the patriotic and businesslike refusal to
consider politics or anything else except
vv inning tho war.
"We should accept no penee not hiifced
nn the unconditional Hurremler of (ler
mim.v unit her vassal iillies, Aiifctrirrft and
Turke.v, nnd upon the freeing n" the
siihjerl ruees of Austria nnd Turkey
front the yoke of the Austrian, ttie Mag
yar nnd the Turk. Therefoie, It Is In
excusable In us, and Is a reflection upon
our good faith, to have remained so long
vv Ithout declaring war on Turkey, for
It Is mere hypocrisy to talk of making
the world safe for democracy so long
as we are not at war with Turkey and
have not Insisted upon putting the Turk
out of Kurope and freeing the Armenian
nnd the Syrian of all creeds from his
yoke and giving Palestine to be made a
Jewish State.
Freedom for All Nations
"I would not subject the German or
the Magyar to the dominion of any one
lse. Hut neither would I permit them
to lord it over any one else. The true
way to put a stop to Oermany's nbllity
again to innvulse the world by un ef
fort to secure world ' dornlniitinn Is to
give, not nutiinomy, but freedom to ull
the nations that now cower under he
tyranny of fiermany and her Allies.
Belgium, of course, must he lcstored
and limply Indemnified; and all the
gold that Germany has cannot repay
Belgium the fr'ghtful wrongs so wan
tonly committee against her b.v Ger
many during the last four years
France musl receive back Alsace and
Lonalne, nnd Germany he forved
to carry out her broken promise to
the Danes of North Schlesw Ig,
"All of Poland mutt be a separate
commonwealth, with a seafront on the
Baltic; Finland, the Balt'o piovlnces,
Lithuania nnd Ukrania must lie made as
absiluttly Independent of Germany ns
of Ilusala; the Czecho-Slowiks and the
Jugo-Slavs must, be made Into independ
ent commonwealths; the llumanlans In
Kast Hungary restored to Rumania ;
thn Italians of Southwestern Austria
joined to Italy ; thn Greeks safeguarded
In their rlghtr; Constantinople made
a free city, and all other Injustices
remedied In so far aa It Is humanly pos
Dibla to do so.
The German stronghold must he re
moved from Russia, and vve should our
selves help RussfYt so far as the will per
mit ut to do so, and we cannot efficiently
do so unless our Government nets with
Infinitely greater vvir.dom, forethought.
Insight and resolution than it has shown
In Its handling of ths Siberian matters
for the. last six months.
"Th President's first note to Ger
many, about two weeks ago, delivered
hi in Into the hands of Germany by hi
compromising Inquiries, It was ac
cepted by the Allies and accepted
by nur own people as meaning that
If Germany unsvvrrrd she act
ually did niiiirrr he wus bound by the
Implication of the questions lie had
asked. There was In this country a
very extiaordlnary outburst of Indig
nation and protest and a demand for
the peace of unconditional surrender.
Senators Lodge and Polndexter and a
number of other Senators, including
one or two high-minded ' independent
Democrats, hut In the great majority
of Instances Republicans, Introduced
resolutions or took other action em
phatically repudiating tiie Implications
of the President's Inquiries and de-
mmmmm i'llilllWillia
Fight the Hun of Disease
and drive the poisons from ths blood by drinking the famous
Mountain Valley Water. Today, mors than svtr before, recognised
for its wondtrful health-giving;' properties.
MountairiValleyl
Hf
SJ
Water
Drink It
to
Get Well
Pure, Palatable
Sample it FREE 718 Chestnut St. " o7
r
lnandlng unconditional sut render by
Germany.
.Vote lilslnrh Allies
"Our Allies were as profoundly dis
turbed as our ow n people, and their clear
understanding of the situation Is shown
by a special cable from Paris contained
In the, Democratic 'New 'York Times' of
October 1, which says
"'The reports of the debates In the
American Senate share first pages with
the news of the great military victories
on the western front. Senators Mc
Cumber, .Vebiin nnd Lodge are as highly
thought of In France today ns are the
American generals.'
Sntinn's Voice llenrd
"The feeling was so strong that Presi
dent Wilson speedily grew to realize It.
Germnny answered him bv nn accept
ance of his terms, phrased In the very
words he had used There remained
for him then only two courses of action.
He was compelled either to fulfill the
plain obligation oi his nolo by entering
Into negotiations with Knlserlsm, vrltlcn
mean) the sacrifice of America and
humanity and which would hnve also
certalnlv meant the repudiation of his
nctlon hy the American people, or else
he was himself obliged to respond In
such fashion as to stultify his own
diplomacy and tepudlalc h's own Implied
offer.
"I am thankful lhat he chose the latter
course, he served our people and hu
manity by doing so , hut It was a service
tendered only because ho hnd received
the sternest warning, bv the voice of the
nation, that th's people would ratify no
compioml'e and would tolerate no such
parley as that upon which he had
entered, and Inasmuch as he was the
spok small for the nation. It was not a
pleasant thing for Americans that he
should have put himself and the nation
behind him, , In the position of Inviting
.1 proposition which vvhen accepted he
repudiated For the very reason that 1
abhor Germany's trickery, treachery and
bad fnlth, I am most nnxious that
Americans shall not Imitate her in these
mallei s. And now. In the light of Hie
latest developments, vve are again utter
ly at sea as to what position he will
ultimately lake
American Congress Needed
"Demociatlc Senator Lewis, of Illi
nois, hns actually Introduced n lesolu
tlon pledging Congress to abdicate Us
allegiance to the people and to substi
tute therefor a frankly rubber stamp
attitude of cringing acquiescence in any
reversal 'of policy by the Administra
tion, tt hnt we now need Is an Amer
Icnn Congress, n Congress of Mralght
out Americans, and not a CongresN ot
rubber stamps.
"It is necessnrv to make the world
safe for democracy, and vve cannot
do It unless vve make this nation safe
for truth Truth telling, both where
the Administration -Is light and where
It is wrong, Is Imperatively demanded,
Criticism is imperatively demanded.
Nine times out of ten this Admlnis
tration has never led the people. The
leadership has been furnished by
olhers, and tho Administration h.iB
been reluctantly forced forward Into
action by criticism against which it
has vlo'ently protested. Rven when.it
has followed this leadership it has
sullenly and sometimes maliciously
sought to punish the men who by
their truth telling have forced it Into
action II was such truth telling' that
forced thr Administration reluctantly
Into the war; It was such truth telling
that forced the Administration to send
our army abroad) It was nurh truth
telllnjr which furred reasonable efficiency
In the War Department: It' was sqch
truth telling which has forced the speed
ing up ef Ihe ship prngrnm, the air
craft program and all the other pro
grams which hare been so lamentably
delayed.
Spies f liven Tree Toot
"The patriotic zeal of the people
was taken ndvantage of to secure legis
lation for the purpose of dealing with
the work of German spies and with
seditious conduct In onr own country.
The laws thus enacted, however, have
been used far less for their legitlmait
purpose than to discourage and "penal
ize any truth-telling by newspapers or
by private individuals about the Ad
ministration. Never before, hiy any
war, has there been such Interference
with freedom of the press and freedom
of speech 'as In this war. The whole
weight of effort has been not against
seditious action, but against that legiti
mate criticism of public measures unu
pub'le, servants which is absolutely In
dispensable if any country la to remain
free In fact as well as in name. Ac
cording to a former chief of the Secret
Service, there are a quarter nf a million
German spit In this country, and a
Democratic Senator, Mr. Overman, Is
i-rnnrted a maklna the figures even
larger. Only an infinitesimal number
nf these men have been really' pun
ished. But the loyal press has been
bullied and cowed as never osiore,
The test Insisted upon has been not
loyalty to our allies apd hostility to wer
many, but adherence to the Adminis
tration. It Is utterly Impossible to ao
count on any other ground for the Im
munity granted the so-calld Hearst
papers, when compared with the extreme
severity with which many other papers
were treated for conduct which
amounted to nothing whatever, but en
tirely legitimate, criticism of wrong ac
tion or of failure to aet properly by the
Administration,
Information Was withheld
"'The Democratic slogan of 1916,
Kept us out of war,' Ib now known to
every intelligent person to have been
political camouflage. Vital Information
was withheld from the public to make
Drink
Drink It
to
eep Well
ti
Keep
and Ttuteleii
Watnut
Lack of Efficiency Chargerf With Delay in Equipjng Army and
Thereby Prolonging Hostilities Unconditional Sur-,
render of Germany and Vassal Allies Demanded
the stntnn effective. Ambassador flerard's
disclosures and other evidences of Prus
sian Intrigue and Insolence, subsequently
given to the public, show the trne facts
of onr relations with Germany as far
bark as the sinking ef the t.tisltnhla.
This concealment of facts showing the
fixed nnd sinister purposes of Germnny
and the failure for more than two ytnrs
to make adequate preparation im
measurably Increases the price In blood
and money vve must now pay for victory.
This is the sound doctrine to which nil
good Americans should subscribe.
"When II comes to the peace nrgolla'
tlons we should emphntleal'.v repudiate
the famous fourteen points announced
by the President last .tannery. One of
them he has himself repudiated, but the
remainder are either so mischievous thai
they ought to be repudiated without
further definition or else we should insist
upon having them defined In order to
know Just exactly what they mean. They
have been greeted with enthusiasm by
Germany and by all the pro-Get mans on
this side of the water, especially by the
Germanized Socialists and by the Bol
shevist? of every grade ;, and for Ihls
reason good Americans should regard
them with suspicion. For example, the
statement about the freedom of the seas
may he Interpreted ns meaning what
Germany contends, and If so'no patriotic.
American can support It. The first need
In freeing the sens Is to free them from
the German practice of mutdcr of In
nocent women nnd children,
IVotitd Make IT, M, a Dump
t"Agaln, we ought to know Just what
the Pres'denl means when he speaks ot
breaking dovyn economic harriers. If
he menns that he proposes to allow Ger
mnny tn dump her manufactures on us
without restriction vve ought to he
against II, mid neither huslfiessinn..
nor wnrklngman can afford tn accept It,
Wo ought to Insist on keeping in our
hnnds the complete tight to handle our
tariff as the vital interests of our own
citizens and especially our own working
men demand. If these two points mean
anything they mean that the seas tire
to be free for our enemies' use In- lime
of war and our home markets free for
our enemies' trade In time of peace.
"Again, If the President's language
means tiny-thing, one ot these fourteen
points Is a proposal to guarantee that
every nation shall reduce Its armament
to a point sufficient to preserve domestic
order. If this language Is tn be taken
according In Its necessary meaning,
America would be obliged tn scrap Its
navy and reduce Its army- tn a police
force rupnhle only of putting down riot,
and would have to trust to n lengue of
nations for protecting It against out
side nggresslnn..
nther tho President's language mean
this or It means nothing. But If It
means Ihls every hlgh-mlnded and fnr
sighted pntriotlc American citizen Should
be against the proposal. According to
what Is contained in the President's
fourtf eu points, under this proposal Ger
many, Austria, Turkey and Rnssla
would, as part of the league of nutlons,
have the say-so ns to Anierlcn's future,
and America would have nothing but
small police force with which to protect
its own right.
Internationalism Danger
"It Is hard for me to speak patiently
of such a proposition. If it were made
hy any one except the President It would
he considered ns foolish as tho wildest
folly uttered by tho professional paci
fists prior to the occurrence of this great
war. The conduct of the Powers above
named shows that whenever It was to
their interest they vyould treat any
agreement they made with us aa n scrap
of paper. The simple fact Is that no
league of nations or any other schemu
of that kind should be accepted as' any
thing but an nddltlon to, nnd never as
a substitute for, the development for our
own defense of our own strength nnd Its
preparedness In advnnce. International
ism Is a curse If It Is sought tn make It
us a substitute fnr natlonn'lsm, We
have to be good Americans first before
wo can be good citizens of the world ;
we must behave justly to nil other
nations, but we must remember in the
first place our duty to our own wives
and children and to the generations that
are to come after us in this fair and
mighty land. There are plenty of ques
tions, such ns our territorial' Integrity,
our right to control immigration, our
right to establish our own, tariff policy
and the like, which I trust we will never
surrender to the safekeeping of any
league of other nations.
"Remember one or two obvious fads,
my friends. Remember that In Asia
there are about ten times as manv peo
ple ns there are In the United States.
If the league of nations means anything,
and If Internatlnnallsm Is substituted
for nationalism, this means that the
Asiatics In such a league would have
ten sotes for every American vole, and
that they would have tho right to decide
such questions as the admission of un
checked Asiatic Immigration to the
United Stales and of the refusal to
permit us to build up any barriers ror
the keeping up of the standard of our
people and our distinctive American na
tionality nnd American social and In
dustrial life, '
"Whoever advocates the submerging
of nationality tn Internationalism Is
either 'hypocritical or else he advocates
Just precisely and exactly what I have
above outlined. With all my heart and
soul 1 adlure our people not to be fooled
by fine phrases and glittering generali
ties, but to Insist on facing facts ns they
actually are, Jf they do so they will put
nationalism In the first place and accent
our duty to prepare our own strength
for our own self-defense ns oursViime
THREE OFFICES-ONE METHOD
The Logan Trust Company will
receive deposits at its main banking
office, 1431 Chestnut street, or at its
branches, 6324 Woodland avenue and
, 152 North Fifteenth street.
On savings funds deposits it-allows
interest at 3.65 per cent.
, At each office the members of its
staff will be pleased to render service" (
to clients and to consult with them on
matters of securities, investments .or
other financial questions, .
"Genuine Service in a Friendly Way"
, LOGAN f RUST COMPANY
1431 CHESTNUT STREET
WP8T PH'LADEI-PHIA OfFICE
v-i nwwvue.mu svi,
duly.Vrhcn, as an addition to, but never
ns n substitute for, the performance of
these duties, they will Join In any Inter
national agreement that promises only
what cab and, ought to be performed nnd
that In good faith seeks to' secure In
ternational fair dealing on a basis ot
Justice and right and of scrupulous re.
spect for nil nations, big or little, which
are well behaved and fih not' wrong
others and which nreservec ! least n.
reasonable measure of orderly frctpom I
within their own pounus,
"UUt vve cAn help the world at largo
only If vve stand hy our own people
first. More than 2000 years hay passed
since It was written; 'He who falls to
provide for. his own, they of his own
household, hath denied the faith and Is
worse than an Infidel.'"
Biiicprrrri. sPFvr.u
"uuui" "" -" "."-. i
AS VIEWED BY PRESS
New Vork, Oct. 2D, -No extended edi
torial comment was made by the morn
ing; papers on Roosevelt's address, lait
night at Carnegie Hall. Tho Times and
Herald did not comment on the speeeh.
Rxcerpls fiom editorial opinions follow:
New York Sun:
"Theodore Roosevelt defined with ab
solute precision the meaning of Presi
dent Wilson's phrase 'the leaders of the
minority, although unquestionably pro
war, have been antl-Admlnlstratlon,'
Colonel Roosevelt said:
" 'The entire offence of the Republican
leaders In Mr. Wilson's eves is that they
have demanded ,that ernr.tency, waste
nnd extravagance be remedied. Such a
demand he treats as "nnll-Admlntstra-tloti."
In other words, the attitude which
pattiotlo people regard an pro-United
States he regards as antl-Admlnlstratlon.'
"Nobody else hns exposed with greater
clearness or more convincing particular
ity the exact significance of Woodrovv
Wllson's words than did Theodore Roose
velt In these unimpeachable sentences;
and few Americans, tortured though
thousands of them nre by their con
sciences, have the courage Theodore
Roosevelt displayed at thli time in utter
ing these unassailable truths."
New York Tribune:
"Colonel Roossvelt's Carnegie Hall
speech last night will stand as the most
terrific -arraignment of a President by
an ex-President In all the literature of
American politics. The President in
vited it. His friends and tupporters mav
protest ns they will. Such a. challenge as
Mr. Wilson offered to the Republican
party was- not llkelv to go unanswered,
nor to be answered In anv other wav,
"In making this (Wilson's) appeal,
which partook of the chnracter of a de
mand, he offended democracy to Its
quick. What he himself could not en
dure, and denounced, wan tho Implica
tion of the Republican party leaders that
he could not be trusted to conduct the
war and conclude a peace without crit
ical counsel and suggestion."
New York Vt'orld:
"While 'the World regrets that Mr.
Wilson In person ever assumed the task
of asking the people to choose a Con
gress In sympathy with his leadership.
It was a word needing to be said, and so
said that it would arrett attention. His
letter has at least had tlilseffeet: that
whispered calumnies are replaced by free
discussion, and men who had no thought
of 'adjourning politics' for the war are
forced Into the open
"Of this change Theodore Roosevelt
furnishes nn Impressive example. Yet
his set speech !a't night IS for him con
spicuous by its moderation. Maneuvered
out from abuse of a man to praise of
a party, this champion of the strenuous
produces merely the typical party man's
argument, distinguished less by its
strength than by iti' length."
WILSON APPEAL ON SCREEN
"Movie" Got Partisan Propaganda
in Advance of Publication
Trenton, Oct. 23. Calling attenllon to
the fact that motion pictures through
out New Jersey, nnd probnhly through
nut the country, had alreadv been sup
plied by the Democratic national com
mittee with slides depicting President
Wilson's appeal for a Democratic Con
gress, nnd excerpts lrom It, Republican
State Chairman Newton A. K. Bugbee
'declared today that proof was at hand
showing tho Presidential statement to
be a part of a prearranged partisan plan
to keep the Democratic party in control
In Congress. Mr. Bugbee says the slides
appeared simultaneously with the publi
cation of the President's letter. Some
of them, he said, "show evidence of a
knowledge of the contents nf the Presi
dent's letter and statement. For Instance,
one contains the catch phrase, 'unity of
action Is as essential now In Washington
as unity of command Is In France.' This
particular Hllde also contnlns a picture
of Ihe President nnd a picture of some
soldiers In tho trenches In France. It Is
about as bald nn attempt to make pir
tlsan capital out of the war and tn piny
on tho heartstrings of the American
public, with sons and brothers abroad,
as I have ever seen."
TO PUBLISH HUGHES'S REPORT
Findings in Plane Inquiry to
Reach, Wilson in a Few Days
By the Associated Press
Washington, Oct, 29. Charles F..
Hughes's report on his aircraft inycstl
gation will bo given to the public as
soon ns It reaches President Wilson.
This statement was authorized today
at the White House.
Attorney GAneral, Gregory haa had
the report since vesterdav, and expects
to submit it to the President In a day
or two.
flFTK
rice
. 5. 1
zm&
n-i
Cites Precedents for White
House Call for Demo
cratic Congress
Hy (he Associated Press
Washington, Oct. 29,
Joseph P, Tumulty, the President's
secretary, Inst night made public a sec
ond lajtu?r he has written at President
Wilson's direction So the Cuyahoga
fcotinty Republican committee at Cleve
land, -riinklng further .reply to protests
Ugalnst the Prsldcn't's appeal to the
country to return a Democratic Congress
by" quoting from utterances by Republi
can Presidents. t
Extracts are given trpm several public
addresses by President McKlnley at the
close of the' Erlsnlrji-Amerlctn Wnr urg
ing n Republican Congress be circled;
fron a letter written by President
Roosevelt In 180 to a member or Con
tress and from a Utter of President
Taft in 1910 to the chnitman of the Na
tional Republican congressional commit
tee on the same subject.
Mr. Tumulty's letter commended the
quotations to the committee's considers,
tlon without comment.
ENEMY HOLDS KEYSTONE MEN
Pennsylvania's Are Located in
German Prison Camps
By the Associated Press
Wsshlngton; Oct. 21). Names of seven
officers and forty-eight enlisted men In
German prison camps were Announced
today by the War Department
The enlisted men Include: " ,
At Rastatt Samuel I. Rckenrode.
Newvitle, Pa. ; George .1. Mllrath, New
Philadelphia, Pa.: Claude M. Roth, Allen
.T. Stevtna and Oeorge U. Haslam, Car
lisle. Pa.! Asnnh T.. Manlier Union fltv.
Pa. ; Mlchnel Maratohl, believed to be
laenucar witn private Machaei MlKa
lonls, Plymouth, Pa,
At Uechfeld, Bavaria Raymond W.
Harwood, Kvans Mills, N. Y.
At Cassel Lyman W. Drlcsbaugh,
Dalton. Pa.
At I.nnsdorf Warren I.. Andrews,
Meriden, Conn.
At Neuhammer Curtis E. Taylor,
Sliver Mill. W. Va.
At.Olesson Raymond Harold Olbbons.
Dunmore, Pa. ', Harold Buchter, Qreen-
iown, jm.
At Tuchel Harry Leonard, 1447
Broadway, Camden, N. J.
At hosnftnl at Hammerhura Harry I...
Northelmer, 24" Jefferson street, Read
ing, l'ft.
Reported in good health, camp un
known Waller Kauplenlr, 230D I.arklns
alley, Sout Side. Pittsburgh, Pa.: Charles
Byron Lewis, North Hast, Pa.; Raymond
S. McLaughlin, 1828 Oasklll avenue.
Krle, Pa. ; Charles William Oram. 307
Myrtle street, Krle, Pa.; John Oross,
2SB3 North Sixth street, Philadelphia!
l-rcderlck A. Flccman, R. F. D. 3, Krle,
ra. '
JOHNSON ATTACKS WILSON
Senator Snys Appeal for Demo
cratic Ccfigrcss Is Indefensible
Wnn Pranrlsen, Oct. 20. (By I. N. S.)
Bitter denunciation of President Wil
son's recent appeal for the election of a
Democratic Congress In November was
voiced here, today by Senator Hit km
Johnson. The appeal, he said, was a
demand on the part of the President for
blind allegiance to a man,.
"President 'Wilson." said Senator
Johnson, "saw in Republicans those fit
to float Liberty Loans and to die on the
battlefield for their country, but ns unfit
to !t In the nation's councils.
"The statement Is unwarranted and
Indefensible. It substitutes for patriot
ism and loyalty to the republic servile
sUhsevience to a man. It would not
only destroy a political party pledged
to the war and dedicated, but worse. It
would destroy the popular branch of our
Government. If Congress were to he
come what the President demands his
mere servant registering In blind obedi
ence his will, democracy Is at an end."
FORD RAN WITHOUT EXPENSE
Automaker Spent Nothing in
Senatorial Campaign
Washington, Oct. 29. (By I. N. S.)
Henry Ford neither received nor spent
anything In his Senatorial campaign in
Michigan, according to a rennrt tiled
today with the clerk of the Senate.
The onlv committee working ,under
his authority, the auto manufacturer re
ported, was the "non-partisan Fprd-For-Senate
club." 'which had receipts of
$S81 nnd .expenditures of $335,
'15
MAPACUBA
THE ALL.- DAV
EVERY-DAY SMOKE
HERE'S a Cigar which
possesses what every
Cigar professes-
dominantly distinctive
flavpr exclusively its own, due
to the Curing which ripens and
refines, and the Blending, which
mellows and matures the leaf.
Havana Ftller When you say "Havani
Filler", all' said, and ytu've said it. ,
Sumatra Wrapper When you say
"Sumatra Wrapper", all's faid, and
ytu'vt taii it.
Cents and S
XU upward QSuts
Buy it at any Ciar
Sure, Stand, Cluh,
Htttl'tr Rjitaurant
BAYUK BROS.
Also Manufacturers of the Famoui '
PRINCE HAMJLET Utgars
PHILADELPHIA
H
President's Bitter Adversary
Restored to Power, Says
G. O. P. Men
Atlantic Clly, Oct. 2.
I New Jersey Republicans, In a cs.m-
palgn pronouncement sent Into ths
southern counties of President Wilson'
home State charged Mr.. WUson'a
plea for the election of Oeorge M. La,
Monte ahd Charles O'Connor Hennessy, ,
Democratic nominees for United States'
Senator over Governor Kdge snd Sena
tor Balrd, contemplates the retention tyj
James Nugent, of Hssex, AS the recot,
nlzed Democratic leader of New Jersey.
Mr. Nugent dominated the State" con
vention In Trenton last month, and
wait responsible for the rejection of
equal suffrage as a platform plank on
the day President Wilson personally
Informed 'Congress he regarded suffrage
as a measure necessary to the prosecu
tion of the war.
1 Mr. Nugent, who Is credited with
playing, a large, part In the nomina
tion of Mr. LaMonte, whose candidacy
President Wilson haa "cordially! In-ff-dorsed,"
than any other one man In triss1
State, I'J the same Nugent, the O. O. P.
statement points out, that was ousted
from the chairmanship of the Demo
cratic State committee five years ago,
because he termed -Mr. Wilson, thtrn
New Jersey's Governor, "a liar nnd In- ,
grate."
LIBERTY LOAN OVER THE TOP
Fourth Subscriptions Likely to
Reach $6,500,000,000
By the United Press
Washington, Oct. 29. Indications hers
today were that the total for the 'fourth
Liberty Loan would reach $6,5.00,000,000.
Basing their calculations on reports
from banks throughout the country, to
gether with official figures from most
States, officials said an oversubscription
to the great loan of $500,000,000 prob
ably hnd been made. Every Federal Re
servo district has 'Its quota "In sight"
on official figures, while hundreds of
thousands of dollars continue to. pour In,
To exceed nn oversubscription of $600,
000,000 there must be an average over
subscription In the .twelve reserve dis
tricts of $45,000,000. Few of the dis
tricts will 'not have a larger figure than
that It waB asserted. Chicago, It was
believed, would have $100,0000,0000 over
her quota nnd New York Is expected to
show $90,000,000 over.
enm
Populsx Prices for PtrtituUr People
Re: "CHERI 13th St."
7T There is a newcomer
J in the Cheri family
II and like the Cheri
jl idea itself, has arrived
with a bang. ,
Trie first of these novel restau
rants found high- favor at
once with the thrifty patriots
of our city bent on personal
economy to Help Win theWtr.
The innovstton now bears
.the hall-mark of unqualified
public approval. Thst's why
"we offer the second Cheri,
with the isme high standards
of quality and, service - but
with a double' capacity, for
your comfort.
Populsr Prices for Particular
People will prevail as the wsr
v time economy of Chirl.
132 South 15th St. ($)'
124 South Jth St. ($)
(HECBJ inc.
J. O. PATTON, TrssfaW
17
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Netth.
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