1MIIIB1M IMI ' TWM'TTiWTOji ' WT "Tffn i). ft 4 1 " V ,' '!,.'-. . . j, -2 1 r ,-v . fJiifii wM i,OJV . , l,,, '(-, 1V','ly-j . -a ' WZljir-fZ? NIGHT Oct. MA-Leeoi rain tn. MfM tmtt cmW, TTHeMtor air t and w . J t ' . ft Ttjm at bach nam ili t . r THE EVENING TELEGRAPH ",M nrrfTiTtrnn 1 I 1 1 1 rrn. ; p-i m frfYOll V. NO. 38 Published Daily Ejictpt Bundter. Subscription Pries I IS a Year by XUI1. Coprrftht, 11S. by ths Public I.edter Company. PHILADELPHIA, MONDAY, OCTOBER 28, 1918 Cntercd as Second Class Matter at ths PostofTIrn at Philadelphia, Pa. Under the Met of March 8. 1870. PRICE TWO CENTS 4&U ,K' Austria Accepts Berlin Paves All of Direct President Wilson's Views 9 on Peace: Path to Surrender, Washington Believes! - t 'rWpr -v);iaa . t..i : ' ?v:;,i 'vvf-. . ..' Aetata uouc weoaer and lr I.Klsk w 1 ftj & tL 9 It vp lw 'Ti A i t FREE TRADE INTENDED, WILSON SAYS Article Three of Peace Terras Preventive of Tariff Wars WRITES LETTERS TO ' TWO SENATORS j Explains Vital Campaign Is , sue'in Raising of Eco- . , , nomic Barriers ... , -- , NO NATION RESTRICTED Republican House Could Con trol Adoption of Mooted r Article , ,S By ctlNTON W. GILBERT HXOt Cnrrmpmdcnt l."l "ii'ixi Public I rdgtr ioinrioni, j:m, ov t'uonc L.eaocr io. " WaMiIngtort, Oct. 28. ' President Wilson has Interpreted the much discussed article three of his peace terms. Democratic Senators Hitchcock and Simmons have letters from.-htm In, which he explains that article three does not mean free trade, as some Republicans have con tended, hut the prevention of future economic war. It-Will be recalled that article three provides: - - "The Temoval. so far as possible, of ,r,t all economic carriers and the estau- j imnment 'oi an equality or iraae con i dltlohs among all the nations consent v 1ns to the peace and 'associating them- , selves for itsmalntenance." 5' Letter to Hitchcock ir$ Tho following la the text of the let- let to i-flwutt.torHUohcock. "The Write House, Washington, D. Cm .October 22. 1818. vK my istsm- ovnueur. C.S. "Hi rebly- to your letter of October fcAJSljf lei- mo say that it seems to me ?, really not .worth while to answer trie ? Republican, attacks" on Article. Ehree ' nf tho iimim. terms I sumrested In my address ofeJanuary 8. VThe words I used are perfectly t vclear to any honest mind. They leave Wveveryjinatlan tr determine 1U own V,, iconornlc policy, except In the. one JA particular that lte policy must be the X. same for all otner nations ana not. u '' .compounded of hostile discriminations - between one nation and another, such t weapons of discrimination belntr left to the Joint action of the nations for the purpoMjoftdlsclpllng; those who will not nub-nit to ..the general program of I Justice and equality. " v "it would be Impossible to follow up all the perversions and misrepre Mentations that 'Borne of the Republi cans are now indulging in, and my own Judgment la that we can safely -leave the matter to the good uense i of our fellow countrymen, who can 1 read English. t , "Blncprplv VOUrS. ' If ' WOODROW WILSON." Ttter to Simmons The- letter to Senator' Simmons fol low"): ''iamglad to respond to the question addIrea5ld"to.me by our letter of Oc lobar 26. The words I uBed In my iSfrw. to the Congress of January 8. ?MI.7were: 'The removal, so far as tH bit. of all economic barriers and .Ubltahment of an equality of trade SndVton. among all the nations con. r5r5l . h neace and aasoclatlng Smelve for Its maintenance.' i5"?m"ei ." n.nt to auRsrest no re- 1LZS. t&lr7 determination by iiiiy nation of Its own economn;im.jf rtuTonty that. hatewr tarlg any nat on f Mlht deem -necessary mr - Iconomio service, be that tar g h I h , or tS Sw?:W "HoUM apply equally to all I or ,A Tw'r" .. .. nihr words that, there f, SSuld be no discriminations against ?' L nation that' did not apply to 5 !?? "K?." leaves eery nation free to t t..f"" Hr.V;Tmlnatlons against I' Ztfcrmlne for lteelC Us own Internal X !fS;nd limits only It right' to com- itself Its own internal JfWJ-F- ' ', V ftlmmat on P Colassn "? I ,W f i ATS HAD rr. 19 1M FUND s!0m fcAMPAlW mrlkz?" nqicksvlnerntl nVtmfiOQ.to ' f ' ' Jf a ?' Si' JNaWid CiHte ' Jii-ln P.n.rrccSnT; & with. BTCBaKfiSS Cf lilSbUI'L-ai II.4M.' TM " OiBUOIUM liiaa BtAtoWMC txi.fllod. of U war fiJa-kia ,0, Ulth Democratic HmH a nummi . r ' -... other J)ewgf ""Jiil rmtcK ana rannor. as iena- to tna i mi swno otttaoa of sHiatoflsa fHB fbidSeaatar oraaa, mm tmry, of fahlasWMa.il waaaooat. ssssme Wr 1 Tftc Honor i?oM for City und Its Vicinity Today KII.I.KD IV ACTIOV IJKt'TRNAVT W. nni'l.TON' 1IN0N, rhPtnut Hill tiinnfnclallv renorterll I.IKI TKMNT THOMAS A. Hnl.IlKN. Ml FVemont st. MF.ITK-ANT nfcVJMIV nOW,RIl liltn N'. Mnrshnll st (prclously re- Pflrt-d unnfflclallv) MM1TKNAT At-r-RRD I.. 01 INTARI. 4J W, Horttt-r sti. Uprmantown (pre- vlonalv rfportod unnfflrlallO MRTI!ANlrmi.I.lAM R. KPI.F.R. MO? AfarkM at. (prelously rpportpd un- nfflclally) rRIVATK rllARt.KM IlKIIRKNtl. OSI S Panann at PRHATR WH.I-1AM 1. KKIIOK, 2210 Teff(raon st, rRHATR ANTHONY F. TfMAH. 313(1 Fnsl Miller si. .PRIVATK W, T. IIRNMOW. Canadian Army jia nome aaurran surnh niRI OF 0I!NIS. I.IF.rTRNANT RAMI RI. IIA7I V.Ilt RST. In7 W, Chrlten ap. Oormantown (nrrvlouslr reported unofflclslh) PRUATF. OEORflK J. nRVDIMt. 100 N Salfnrd at. (prclouly rcportvd un- PRIVATI?' BlIXUM FORD. 5111 S. Itnapwood at. (prulously reported un officially) PR1VATF. FBRD J. FIDM.A. 2011 Jet ferson at. ArCIPRNTAIXY KIIXRIl I.IRtTRXANT RICHARD FOL'IKF. UAi, Clapler and McKean st , Uer mantown (pretlously reported unof ficially) PR1VATR Ql'IRTO rARDIM. Sit S lh "J DIRD OF D18R.HR CORPORAL EDWARD 1. MAI.ONR. l rilRW)RAl"tC.tt.VlK W.DRTKRR. K.OO N. Alden st. (prelousIy reported Hounded). .. ..- PRIVATR TVNTt'B JOHNSON. K.2 . JIpKih st. (previously reported un- rRIVATrf'wiMJAM CARTER. 74D K. PRIVATfe FRANCIS J. MOTAFFRRY. U29 CrelihtQn st. (previously reported unnfflclallv) . . . -- ,..- PRiyATK HRRRRRT 8. 17YTTON. 08.) Torresdale aie ....-, ---Q PRIVATR FRANK MIAMIEY. 1338 F. Mnntirnmery ave . ,.. PRIVATR I.DONARb, 4. 8TANGR. 3H2 Wcndlo at. (serin as a cook). WOtJNDRD LlRtTTKNANT AI.FRRD H. T.ONEY. S2I7 Wlssahlckon oe. (ofnclally re ported killed) , , , .. . I.IRHTRNANT W. I.. ROWERS, i'f N-. 28d at (uno'flclalU reported) URrTENAXT 4AMES D. NOR!.. 3200 CVstnut street (unofficially rc- URrTFN-ANT rilABLKB VADS . WORTH NEVIN. 2021 locust st. XONTOMMISSIONRD OFFICERS SEROEANT NORMAN F. SIAN8FIELD. 8RrHf"nt ioHN'k. SIMPSON. 2 rJSJS. Croslrey st. (previously reported, un- SEROEAN't flEOROE MORREU. 2 8RBOEANT WIIX1AM J. BII.EY. 1410 CORPORAl'' THOMAS HODGE, 0212 CORPORAV'jOSaTH K. FOBMBY. 715q CORPORXiIpHIUP 1. McDEVITT. 222 'COBPUBAr. MMM . COBDBFF. 8460, COBPOBAlijOHN T. MABTIN. T8 N. COBPOBAI. JOSKPn DICKSON. 286 W, Tioga it. ', ' ENM8TED MRV PRIVATE AIX)Y8HI8 V. DINEEN, 191J FBn"TK FRANK SI. FLACK, 2811 N. PRIVATE HENRY G. U88NER. 818 W. PrTvPATRICK J. SMITH, 647 N. privatiTbtefan A. ,SIOIIOAB. 43 PBIVATH " 'lIRONIHI-AW DVKIEWICZ. M Melros. st (unofficially reported). PRIATK JOHN T. CARROLL. 123 N. RadnaM st unofflclall reportejn PRIVATE JOSEPH B. MONTOOMEBY. Sir B Cambria st. (unofficially ro- PR1VATE SIAWRICE M. 8CHABF. 3233 W Arllnston st (unofficially reported) PBIVATR I TIMOTHY MI.MHAS. 2PM N Sllllman st (unofficially reported). PBIVATK FRANCIS J. FOX. 2125 Firth st. (officially reported missing ) PRIVATE JOSEPH C. BAKKB. 1810 Tree at (officially reported misslna) FBIVATE WCHARL VAN I8LAV8KY. PRIVATrTjOHN W. LEIDY. 1S31 S. PRIVATE CHARLES MCRRAY. 2612 Weat Susquehanna avej.w. .., PRIVATE I0tTI8 A. POLLAK, 727 8. PRIVATK BELLWOOD B. 8POTTS, 3US0 WlVATEd WILLIAM BEILLY. 2000 FBIVATE DOMIMC BOCALE. 028 S. PJUVATE ANTHONY J. FABSON, 2117 PiKvATk'' BENJAMIN B. HOFFMAN, FBWATFE"jAMEV8CHOFIELrJ;4605N. rRIVATK JOSEPH A." KEEGAK.' 1031 PBIVATE" WILLIAM J. TCRNER, 241B PRIVATE HOWARD I- KENNEDY, 101 PBIVATE" WILLIAM J. BANDIEBE, PBVATE"j1AUimA.BOCHE.2221E.rp at (previous y reported unofficially). , PBIVATE 1 JAMES . H0PKIN8 1020 B. PBIVATE FXGENE . 8LEVEN, 1882 rjalvAhP EDWABD J. rox.. 20 n. PBIVATE'JAMES J. HOWLEY. 3318 rBIVATB"wU.TE H. FE.C80HEX. 13l?N. 2d st. NEABBY POINTS CORPORAL ROY THOMAS, Chester (killed In sctlon) PRIVATE THOMAS- CABB. Chester, r. (klllidTn action) SERGEANT MICHAEL WILLIAMSON, ' Darby (wounded). CORPORA I. DONALD SleLEOD, North Wakes (died of wounds) 1 . . PBIVATK VICTOB A. DENQEBL, Cyn- . wyd miea or aiseassi.. PBIVATE DONALD C.' BAKER, Upper Darby (dlad'oraiaeasa) CHAPLAIN9 ROBERT J., MeFETBIDGE. -CORPORAL JOHN W. HKMEB. Norrls. . town (wounded) . BVOLER WALTER B. BENNER, Nor- ristown twsuimtav - FBIVATE MICHAEL DIBA8KY. Ches- V tsr (wounded). . . .FBIVATE ; IHKUU 4, McELWEE. Chaster (wounded) . r PBIVATE FBANCBWCiyflZBBL01(U8 8 Front st . Camden (wounded) FBIVATE LOYB A. CASELLA.- 3504 Rnsadala ova . Camden (wounded) - I Park flee, Camden (wounded). ' OcfoberJfS, B8 The above JUt U, compiled from the offlotfl coswpKj records pnd from wnoflciaf report! received by relative pnd friendt from men overtoil.' t, . j JMITSH EUCTVOX UWOtClfT Datc.Wiir Be "ABnounceThi. rwr i ewoa ras m Vi' 7 " " '- wees to ajftfiere gtrnwaHn , 'toaaoa, Oct. Jl, AroRngemont have bean oompletoa for geaaral eltotlon In Oraat Britain before ,Cbrlatnwa, )e Dally Mail, raid today, s. ( fj - Tha (UtawUlbo ahtvowncod thlTwook? V j' 5 1" f, - j- , , I FOE RETREATS FROM OISE TO AISNE REGION French Win Sweeping Vic tory Threaten to Turn Teuton Line to Argonne DRIVING ENEMY BACK ON GUISE-MARLE' ROAD British Press on East of Piavc Capture 5600 Austrian Soldiers ' ITALIANS TAKE HEIGHTS Vienna Claims Recapture of Monte Asolone and Victory on Monte Pertica B) the Associated Prca With the French Armies In France, Oct. 28 General Debene'i army has won a signal ilctory. The German forces holding the Serre-Olso front mo In retreat nnd the whole German line between Chateau Porclen'and the Ai gonne Is In danscr of being turned. Persistent attacks by General Dp- benei's Indefatigable Infantry have broken the rher line, which Is the last waterllne commanded by the cnajmy between the present front and the Meuse. By the Associated Press - Paris, Oct. 28 Germany's armies have begun a new retreat, mis time between the Olse and the Alsne. Gen eral Debenej. 's First Army, In the teeth of stubborn resistance and repeated pmintpr-attacks. has . succeeded in swinging on its right flank so that It faces east. It has reached Guise and- the Guise Marie road, driving the enemy before It. The Hundlng line la reported to have been broken ,ln the Guise region. (Marie Is nn Important railway point toward which Gepeial Mangln is press ing east of the Serre.) General Debeney now Is In position to push rapidly along the upper Olse valley toward Hlrson fortress and Vervlns through a level country de void of streams. The first result of his progress Is to force the enemy opposing .he Tenth and Fifth FJrencn armies, exhausted by fruitless counter attacks, to begin a backward move ment which ls eventually bound to extend to the front before Rethel. This will open to the Fourth Army a double -passage of the Alsno and Ardennes Canal. General Debeney's success was won by sheer hard fighting. The Impor tance the enemy attached to stop ping this progress up to Olse may be gathered from the fact that the Ger mans jesterday threw In three fresh divisions, which, however, wero knocked out. Numerous villages wero captured by the French yesterday and an advance of five miles made at certain points between the Olse and Serre rivers. General Mangln swept forward on a fifteen-mllo front north of I-aon. . By the Associated Press London, Oct. 28. British troops Sunday repulsed a determined German effort to drive them from Tamais, south of Valen ciennes, Field Marshal Haig reports today. Many Germans were killed in street fighting In the village. On the borders of the Mormal forest south of Valenciennes and north' of the Ralsmes forest, north of Valen ciennes, the British have Improved their positions Rllghtly. British troops In their offensive on the Austro-Itallan front up to last night had captured more than 5600 prisoners, according to an official statement Issued today by the War Office. The British also captured twenty-nine guns, Including six 9-lnch howitzers. A War Office communication deal ing with the operations of the British forces on the Italian front issued, -last night. Bays: "The Tenth army's attack has met K Continued on Pat HU. Column Thro SURVIVORS LAND AT BARNEGAT More Than a Score From Sunken Ship Brought Ahore By the Associated Press Now York, Sct 28 More than a score of survivors from a sunken steam ship were landed today at Burnegnt, NT J " Authorities lieie were Investigating to least) whether the Vessel was tor pedoed, struck a mine or was In a col lision In the heavy fog off the Atlantic coast. LUDtftDORFF QUIT HOPELESS Germany Will Try to Disguise , Resignation, Paria Opinion , Pari. Oct. 88 The Echo de' Paris aaya tbat Oeneral LudendorR resigned tccauae he saw the Impossibility of con- tlaulng the war. , -rh. Matin savs: "Germany will ren.' resent the retirement of LuriendorfC a a new proor oi mv ouuurainotion or. in raiHiary to uw -! iTie nut tins will dapelv ho one. Ludendorff, who monino v iitjicnoMi Qhwman peopio ptuev. taa,ia MM sneiii ftext of pedtn's; jgote to Mlilsou By the Associated Press Copenhagen, Oct. 28. Germany's answer to President Wilson's latest communication says: The German Government has taken cognizance of the answer of the President of the United States. The President is aw arc of the far-reaching changes which have been carried out and arc being carried out in the German consti tutional structure, and that peace negotiations arc being conducted by a people's government in whose hands rests, both actually and con stitutionally, the power to make the deciding conclusions. The military powers are also subject to it. The German Government now awaits proposals for an armistice, which shall be the first step to ward a just peace, as the Presi dent has described it in his procla mation. SOLF. FIFTH WARD PLEA BASED ON BRIBE Attempted Jury Fixing Urged as Reason for New Trial GRAY ATTACKS RULING By a Staff Correspondent st riiestrr. Oct 28 The attempt to brlhe a Juror In the Fifth' Ward conspiracy case trial may open the wns for a new trial for the seven convicted defendants. " William A. Gray, chief counsel for the defense, In arguing here Joday for a' new trial, attacked the action of Judge Hause In refusing to declare a mistrial after the Charles W. AIen alleged bribery episode. Judge Butler, who with Judge Hnuse Is hearing the argumintB of the defense, made this comment on tho refusal to ordej a mistrial : "If Judge Hause was wrong then and now s. new trial would have to be granted " . Charles AV. Allen, the' Philadelphia policeman, who Is said to have tried to bribe William P. Weaver, a Juror, is still a fugitive. He forfeited "a $5000 ball bond Isaac Deutseh. Police Lieutenant David Bennett and the five other de fendants were In the Chester County court today when their battle for a new trial opened Tho first move of the defense was an efTort to show that the Fifth Ward jurors were Influenced by newspaper ar ticles Two news dealers were called to show that copies of the papers were served to members of the Jury. After Dr. Wendell P. Lamborn. a West Chester dentist, who had been on Continued on Pace F.lsht, Column Three RESUME DRAFT CALLS SUNDAY Will Include All Summonses De layed by Epidemic Washington. Oct 28 (By I. X. 80 As further proof that the backbone of the Spanish influenza epidemic has been broken In the army camps It was learn ed at the office of Provost Marshal General Crowder today that the calling of selective service men would be re sumed next Sunday, N'o official Idea of the size of the call could be obtained, but It was under, stood the number would be sufficiently large to take In all of the men for October, who would have been Inducted had it not been for the epidemic Men who registered on September 12 will be drafted for the first time. ARSENAL VICTIM BROKER'S SON Henry D. Wood, Rejected for Army, iviuea in explosion Henry Duncan Wood, who died Sat urday of burns irecelv ed In a "flare-up" at Frankford Arsenal Friday, was the son of the late Henry Duncan Wood, of Isllp, U. I . a New York stock broker. Ileiected by the army and navy, he found work In the arsenal. He took the most dangerous task in a blending: house, and through an accident, he died doing his bit. SWISS SEE MILITARISM GOING Ludendorff Resignation Only Leads Way, View iruBerne Herns, Oct. 28. The resignation of Oeneral von Ludendorff has caused a sensation throughout Switzerland and the Central empires and la commented on as a sign that German militarism I reallv abdicating Among the German and Austrian peoples anger and indig nation are Increasing over the fact that the military situation has been so long concealed or wrongly pre sented. ' . r WEATHER A LA MODE While the local roim are ttrum mine, Xature, for cool weather dressed. Say. "Aren't euth uindi mott be. JWBi.t DRIVEN FOES OPENLY SEEK t BEST PEACE Ask Armistice Terms, Knowing Just What Al lies Will Answer UNABLE TO CURB DEMAND OF PEOPLE Germans Clutch Lifeline to Save Part of Imperial Power FACTS DECIDE CAPITOL President Wants Peace Now if Results Will Equal Armed "Victory By the Associated Press Bv CLINTON W. GILBERT Stiff Cnrrrinonit'nt Biriifiin Public Ledger (oinilfl)if, to IK, 1, Public Ledger Ca Washington, Oct. 28 German is preparing to surrender. That is the Belief in tho best In foi med circles here. It is based' on Ludendoi ft s retirement and on the tone of Solf's note to President Wilson, published this morning, and upon the l elation apparently existing between tho two. No one predicts the sur render unhesltatlnglv. There Is alwa.vs'the possibility that, upon heating the terms for the ai mlstlce. the present German Govern ment may virtuously draw back and cry out to tho people for a war of defense. But no one diplomat or politician thinks such a war could last long. For the German Govern ment to break off negotiations and set tneir race toward war would be too mucli like Mlllukoff's nnd Kerensky's efforts to hold tho flagging spirits of Russia up to fighting. War Impossible for Germany War of any duration has become a miiuarj and moral impossibility mi ucrinnny. inat is the view of the Piesidenfs military advisers. There Is qo question that a cessa tlon of hostilities Is on the way; It is only a question of Just when it will come. ' Facts Are Guide-Posts This Is not said in advocacy of peace by this method, any more than a weather prediction of rain is a prayer for rain. It Is a statement of tho con fident belief In the best-lnformed circles In this capital. It is a deduc tion from certain known facts, as, for example, that the military position of the Central Powers is impossible, that their morale cannot be long sustained against present pressure, that tile President feels that. If he can effect the end of militarism and secure a complete confession of Its bankruptcy without further loss of life, he must do bo, and that he knows a vital sec tion of Allied opinion demands peace on such terms In a word, the President and some of his supporters abroad want peace if all the substantial results of a pence after a mllltarv decision can he obtain, ed by Germany's political and military sunender and Germany wants peace to have the dynasty and whatever else she can out of the wreckage, und knows she must giant peace at the point of the suotd In a few months, come vv hut mav. Out of such n stnte of mind peace cannot fall to come, whatever gestures may be made meanwhile by the nego tiators, and whether we, that is, the majoiity of Americans, think the best ending of the war can be effected this way or not. AU Terms, Knowing Answer The circumstances of the present note suggest a determination of sur render, which nme persons inferred from the fact thTlt Germany asked for terms of an urmlstlce, with the terms CoifllnuNl on Pose File. Column Tne - HINDENBURG MAY BE OUT Field Marshal Reported by Ger man Papers to Have Resigned By the Associated Press Zurich, Oct. 28. Reports that Field Marshal von Hln denburg has resigned are printed In German newspapeis. The Neueste Nachrlchten of Dresderl says the field marshal has tendered his resignation, but that tlis? Emperor has not jet de cldejl whether to accept or not. The Frankfort Gazette maintains that Von Hlndenburg has not resigned, but reports 'to that effect, It says, are being circulated by the Pan Germans. Information, received from German fources bhh that Field Marshal vui, Hlndenburg Is expected to order the court martial of General .Ludendorff. The General resigned because the military authorities were placed under civilian control. The retiring general, nn Exchange Telegraph dispatch from Copenhagen aau, no reiurneq to great headquarters to'takg leave of thn army, and Field Marshal von Hln denburg, who raiMlntiM chief vof thulrm army, - - ' If KAISER CRAVES tiy the Associated Press tandnn, Oct. 28 Knlscr William has no Intention of abdicating, hut Is willing, If it Is for the good of the people, to ordnln that his rights shnll be refrnmed, nccoidlng to a statement attributed to German court circles The Kaiser is said to have rcmnrked: "1 will not abandon my sorely tried people, but, If necessary, 1 nin ready to become something like hereditary president of a German lepublic, like the kings of England, Helgium nnd Italy." E X T R A TWO SHIPS SUNK OFF JERSEY COAST; REPORTED TORPEDOED MONMOUTH BEACH, N. J., Oct. '28 Repot ts received' here over the telephone vviies of the coast gunid aeivicc say that survlvois of the crews of two steamshlpb sunk off the coast have been landed, one boatload nt Bnrnegnt nud one nt Egg Haibor. The repot ts were that the ships had been toipedoed. DEMOCRATS ASK U- S- PROTECTION IN SIXTH WARD Federal authoiitics in Washington have been nsKed Iy James M. Dohan, counsel for the cDmoctatic city committee, to prevent a lepition of Fifth Waid methods in two divisions of the Sixth Ward. Dohan, letuined f,roni Washington today aimed with a decision of Justice 'Holmes, of the "united States Supieme Court, which says: "The light to have one's vote counted is as open to piotection by Congiess as. the light . to put a ballot in the box." SALOON MEN OUT FOR BONNIWELL Retailers Act When Vare Assails ''Wet" Candidate UNFIT. SAYS SENATOR 'Hit Philadelphia llclitll LiTpiui Deal ers' At-soii iliun has openly espoused tin cniuliriuc) of Jlun'.tlpal Court Judge Bonnluell, neinocrntk' gubernatorial nominee, whose platform is 'wet'" Tills icllon follows ilo.elv nn attack by .Tudgo Bonniwell on beti.itor Udwln H Vare and Major Smith, In retaliation for the warning served bj Penators Van and Mnrtln of reprisals In th Leglsli turo ngalnst the liquor Interests If th' liquor dealers ' Knifed" Senator William C. Sproul, Republican gubernatorial nominee, nt the polls Judge Bnnnlwill threatens. If he Is elected Governor, to eliminate the Vare as political factors by hnvlng legislation passed which will curb their power in tho city and he also navs he will remove Major Smith as tho cltj's chief ex ecutive Bonnlwells tbreit brought from Sen ator Vare the comment that be is too small to be llovomor of Penn sylvania," and from Major Smith the declaration that he would answer onlv the attacks of a 'person of real Mann ing In this communltj. ' The determination of the Wita to send Congressman John n K. Seott to the Legislature to lead the Vare forces In the House npparentlj has aroused the. Ire of the liquor dealers, who fear Scott will Beak revenge for their opposition to his candidacy last spring for Lieutenant Governor. Placard for IlouiilwHl Nell Bonner, president of tho liquor men's association, is absent from the city today, but at the hejulquarters In the South Penn Square Building olhei omclals made no attempt to conceal that thej were for Bonnlwell. A big placard with flaring red letters, which was posted on the wall, urged support of the Bonnlwell candidacy. It proclaimed: "The Democratic nomlm o for Governor Is In the open ogilnst the Notions! Prohibition amendment It nlso said: "The Kepubllcan nominee for Governor has declared for It. and Is 'a bone dry prohibitionist,' " The same liquor men's officials denied that 8100,000 had been nseFsed as tho share of the Philadelphia retail liquor dealers to "put Bonnlwell over." They denied also sponsoring a letter said to have lieen Bent nut to the 17BU members of the assocl itlon asking for Individual contributions tanging from S25 to 8360. These letters were sent out Irldaj, the same day Vare-controlled cltj com mittee threatened reprisals Tho letters are understood to have carried the fclg natures of Nell Bonner, president of the association; James It Pearson, chairman of the ej.ecutlve board; and Edward Ludwlg, secretarj. Anger was manifested around the liquor men's headquarters over tho fact that letters urging support of Bonnl well had been credited to thtlr or ganisation. ' A sample of the contents tvf thn let ters follows: a "CongresH has shown that the nom ination of Borinlvvcll has shaken its de. termination because It has postponed war-tune prohibition until after elec tion." I'rgro Cord Distribution In requesting the distribution of curds urging the support of Judge Bonnlwell the letter snj-s; "If every man whose money Invested unit livelihood are In peril will expend one dollar ot his money nnd rnelinur of his time in mailing these cards, these meddlers with personal freedom can be overwhelmed In this Htate." Both Major Smith mid Senator Vare ma'de brief retorts to the attack by Judge Bonnlwell. ''Whepever my personal, political or official acts are publicly criticised by any person of real, standing In this com munity," ald the Mayor, "I will make t row." . . . HIS TITLE ONLY GERMANS ACCEPT, SAYS CHRONICLE London Paper Declares Solf Note Is Admission of Defeat REPLY CALLED' CLEVER German Reply astSeen by London's ISctvspapers Chionlcle, Llnjd George (Liberal) "The German leply Is, In effect, an unqualified acceptance.'' Mall. Xorthcllffe (Independent Unionist) "There Is no sign that the Ger man soldiers ore willing to make nny sacrifice of military value." News, Radical nnd Pacifist. "if peace Is within reach there Is no Justification in fighting on for what may he had for the asking." Expiess. Liberal. "The signs Indicate an nc ept anco of the terms toon to be dic tated." Times, Xorthcllffe "The reply t,eeks to Impose on Wilson the Initiation ot proposals It Is for the Germans to approach the military commanders with their petition for cessation of war." Special Cable to Evening Public Ledger Covurlaht. MIS, by .Veto Yorl Timet Co. J.unilnn, Oct 28 Iho Chronicle lljls morning sajs In in editorial- "Tho German leplj to President Wil son's note Is, In effect, an unquillfled acceptance Iho Picslilent has iild dnwp tne principle tint the armistice must be on lerms which would preclude tier miny from renewing hostilities. Solf gives that principle Ills silent conpent when, without questioning It, be renews his request for nn nrmlstlco and arks that detailed terms inaj be specified "Nothing remains but for the associ ated Powers to announce, without de. laj, tho program of naval and mllltnrj meisures which, In the Judgment of Ad miral Wcmjss, Marshal Poch and their coadjutors, the nrmlstlco necessitated It would bo possible, of course, for Germany to object to tho details after sho bad agreed to the principle, but it Is not llltel)'. If her situation were other thin desperate the would never have gone so fur ns she has One has only to read tho messages today from Austria-Hungary to see that tho whole of her power In eastern Burope Is col- lapsing. Crown Council's Orders "Were any confirmation needed of the significance of Solf's reply It will be found In the resignation of Ludendorff. A crown council was held in Berlin on Friday and, as Ludendorff s resignation followed the next day, It Is reasonable to suppose that he resigned out of agree ment with what f decided This may well have been the forthcoming answer to Wilson's note. Ludendorff has been responsible for shaping Germany's mili tary situation, and ha might not care to admit, before history, that the pass to which he had brought It could only he got through by unconditional surren der." The diplomatic correspondent of the Chronicle writes; "In Its calculated brevity and restraint thodrman reply Is decidedly clever. It looks as If th new Government were maneuvering for position, both with re gard to the enemy and to Its own home front, Tho stress laid on the alleged democratic nature ot the present Gov ernment In Germany I not convincing. Change there have been on, paper In th VIENNA PFAIW 1 iijunri H.ljfllFI j"7i" ' LY ID fTDITrTi AT ft run i hull un ALL FRONTS Anxious to Proceed Wittt Mfi Negotiations at Once ROYALTY QUITS THE CAPITAL tear of Revolution Sendf' Archdukes to Place &&! of Refuge C7X?rtIC fV DrturiT i fli: """Viiiu jt: uvnEillllA .. . ONTROL FOOD SUPPLYj5f tinious Lroatians Hold S Fiume and Force Hun- garians to Leave City By the Associated Press Amsterdam, Oct. 28. ,TO Austria, in her reply to Prt. 4v" dent Wilson, accepts all the viewa Ml expressed bv the Prpsi.lonf in m. Jfe note of Octnhpr 19. "'mS-'SJjJ Austiia says she is willing anSN 3 t ' leady, without awaitinjr the regultlK.' of other negotiations, to negotiat)'1 I a peace and an immediate amistieilol on all Austro-Hungarian fronts. fW i iii. ..i.. ...... v.s .-4 i" " Ausiria.nungusj October 8. President Wlls.pn said thfjJi events oi utmost importance 'have alt eretl (he attitude and responlbilityi me unueu states since his speech J January 8, the fourteen points c which were accepted by Austria. TMr. President added that in the lnteriif tho United States had recognized thlf Cecho-Slovaks as a belligerent andSsv had recognized the aspirations of thi'fe. Jugo Slavs for freedom He contlnuediVMji' Tho President is, therefore., nop" J longer at liberty to accept the mereSfe'' "autonomy" or mese peoples as . p. basis ot peace, but Is obliged to ln-"re Jg slst that thej, and not he, shall b.j,i A thn tudcres nf evhnt nrtfnn nn th St part of the Austro-Hungarian Gov-T",y&f?.i e-rnment will Batiste- thplr anntm. .SnriW .i j .i...i " ., . ,..-, JSfgMl&rt. eiwilH iiuu iue;i( i:uiie.'il'liu!l ui eiirir -t?5fft,fci rights and destiny at) members of J $,? the family of nations Tv'vJ In the last row elajs It lias been &K-M reported that the Czechs were in com-jfffi't plete control in Bohemia. It ulso has rW'iy been reported that the Jugo Slav na- ? t-3y,,yj tlons have taken steps to throw off the $&"M wv- "... -SL.T, T5- . ..... .... .. . ,.. v... t xr'vsvra IXHIUOI!, ejet. . 1- l. .U.J 1 I. .r.IO SV Austria in her reply to President Wilson's separate pence note accept WScte : all of tho Presidents views In the jfjfi American note oi uciouer io anuvi;jj stales tliai tne Austro uunganau uov 3-Effi!i. cinment is iead'. without u waiting- SgAJji othei negotiations, to' negotiate peoc 3r'il',j . .... l. II..... .l,.l. nn nit .fe4.t;t hattlpfronts. said a news agency dla..v$V patch from Amsteidam this afternooni&jfiiv- The Austilan reply was Bent ye-0tf'-t terduy bj Count Andrassy. tho Austro-JjSttjfc? Hungarian t ejreiK". .vimiiucr, irew Vienna, another news agency aispatcn iVriT According to thlb dispatch the repjy f gf'h t . .. i.iiinli nitiiin au in nm lrn npnoA . ijiij lb III OVJVII IIUtMIV i (- 'VHW flT.- n ceriainiy m an cany iwic t w By the United Press j. :jtik "J limlnti Oct. 28. s A revolution is feared In VenUJiS "A nccoidlng to advices received here tS7 v- daj'. The aichdukes nave taken rer-wj" . uiro In the cattle nt Godollo. and WsK-Siv A peror Charles, It Is said, will ?' lAn fnr TtAViAsf n Ai?4l JmA "'". ;'. "-" , ,,infia ijoaoiio, niiecn inues iiuri.ueBvK Iludapest, Is the site of a royal pjriit?. I., (i miiniifnotiirlnfr nnri pnmmprrlal ntkiK fr J X ter of about 75,000 population. are uiree arcnume, rruux fVD vw1Mg? uhcu bia i jiuurt ivttii luuwii, ,i Continued on To Flro. Watch the Hun Beat' Here's a chance to see our 1 chase the boche back to BerU. P. .11 D - W M- "tW i-UU m ugc ww ui J flC, of the Western f jg It shows in detail all" railroads, rivers apdcanaJa It enables one at a glance the positions of the ca armies at three critical peril 1. The hign. tide of invnninn. 2. When the Yanks turuMi tide (July 18, 1918). 3. The present lines.1 To Insure Possession r ' Order in. M The map will be Wednesday, October SO, i tips of the r X,y WZ 'tiPfl m m . i JTv ft V ' m w i-SA 5 it' &1 i nft'i x .. -. Vsi& SMHB.T1 !,.. -j. . sar-- 1 'M & S5 : VH .'?& ,.ri .J- TJ CZM irTr ,'iP I Wmtkr , . Wuta i OfHWtltuUon, bu, UMII IHH are embed- - t ' OHn sjjPBPp)