EVENING - PUBLIC LEDGER PHILADELPHIA, KA'lVlUm )i;ii: i' l!)ls j V & i.tSn 8 bn s . .Y i u nening llubRc Sedgec 'TH EVENING TELEGRAPH PUBLIC LEDGER COMPANY OS II, K CtmTlfl, r-nratnmT I. laialntton Ire FreaMenti John C rttiry ami Treaeurerf I'hlllnH Colllne, kVllllama, John J, Ppurrron, Dlrcclora, EDITOntAI, IlOAnDl . 'f Cries It. K, CcaTin. Chairman 'aUVTDK. SMIt.KT , Editor JOHN a MARTIN. Otxnl nuilneu Manater Fubilahed dally t rtnLlo I.iikibii llulldlns, lnrienentlenc Mnuari. l-hltiirtelnhla. Ltoom CTaiL lfroad and iheatnut Streets ITLalfTIO ClTT ....rmfVnlon llullillnr ww TORK,, , BtftOtr...,. 1 Jr. Locia..i ;: Chiciqo i.zuo Metropolitan lower 403 i'ord Jlulldlnc . . lonM Fullerton llullrtlnar ...1203 rrltune llulldlnc NF.WS IIUItnAVfll 1 WaBrJINOTO'C 111RTAO, i pi. k. lor. rcnnarivama Ave . C lfa Ynt lltnr.tt The .v, nd 14th St The San llulldlnc -f f Lonpos Dcanc l.omlon rimti - ' ,, sunscHirrioN teiws- t ' lT Euniko Fcaua Lirotn l aervej to aub erltara In Philadelphia and eurrouhdlnc totcna 1 M Ik rata of twelve (12) cents per week, payable .1 ito tha carrier. ,' , Br mall to rolnta outalde or 1'hlladelphla, In t Ma United Statu. Canada, or 1'nltrd matca pm- eaaalona. pontaire free, nftr 110) centa per month. Sit (In) dnllara nr year, navable In advance. pi To all forelsn countrlea one (11) dollar per "' NoTto Subecrlhere trlahlnir addreas changed nuat lve old well aa new addrtea. H BELL, IM VALNUT KEVTONF, MAIN JOOO jr Atdreta nil communication to hxtning Public LtdOtr, Independence Square, Philadelphia, Member of ihe Associated Press THE ASSOCIATED Pit ESS N rxt Ik tivrtV entitled to the use for republication of all news disnatchea credited to It or not V .f B.AM..1. rtJttit f.i tht nii(- nttit nlm .V...V, .VWI. V.H.I.l-l . .,.., J'..J1... .... ....... fir inp local nctcs putmairti ttirrrwi. V1! .AM rtohti of reuubtlentlon of sncctnl dts. If M-aWlcAe Tierrln nrr nljo reserird rfcllidelphla, Siturder. October II. lltl . WHEN OPTIMISM IS DANGEROUS TUST bo soon as the grin epidemic shows f lfns of a check a crcit mnny people will relax the precautions which so far , have proed ndequate to presere them ' from the misery and dnnger of an attack, v, Eve" after the scourge has patted what 4 ' the doctors call its "peak," when new f cases grow fewer and the danper seems '; abated, the need for caution will be Im- m- peratlve. Conalescents from the disease -'often spread the Infection unconsciously, fvtn after they seem to hae fully recov- i a ered. f To be safe It will be well to observe all ,' the familiar preventive measures for an . Indefinite period. j Alia niuuui ana nostrils suouiu DC 'aorayed with anv of tha familiar disinfect. , t4 I aolutlons several times n da. Tresh 5 .air, abnllght, good food and plenty of sleep help to keep the crip away. Despite the fact that the Huns have lost j urand Pre they are still cxploltlne one of ' their own In the peace zone. Kt . ' ONE CAUSE OF DIRTY STREETS JL' ALti the blame that Is being heaped it P upon street-cleaning contractors whose Begligence helps to give epidemics like the B' '.cresent one a good start and a stout J atronghold Is deserved. ' v At the same time It might be well if th r alty would enforce the ordinances which -i JKoWblt householders from making the wJrtreeta a dumping ground for refuse of. all aerts. In some sections the allejs and the 'j"avvways and the gutters are made the tally disposal places of household refuse. I'iTh extent to which the police tolerate rlhat habit Is apparent even in the center . a tVi Vttv w' - j..?i$FlBM might servo to keep the streets a i-,lkH cleaner. A Jail sentence now and 'jthen might help In the cases of people too rtHrnorant or stubborn, to cooperate In de- H&ent precautions against the diseases which " turn ltnnn them In fh nH In a.n. t..i- j, ----- .... ........ ... .. w..u tu mubo VI1V4I xaniiies. rtV' - . iB. The Kaiser Is araln renorted to ha is. ; jalleated eventually, why not now? ft,yu WOMEN COMING INTO THEIR OWN "tfJVGll reluctance as there has been to v L " thft nrlm'afilnn nf tvnmAn !-. ..ll K.HtThts of men in the University of Penn- rfylvanla Is gradually disappearing. The m THntivu oviuuui is upen io 'nem mis year i tfaaai 4tva Max. lu. u .1 a n t? .-" io i.uic unu iney are crowainff wvner ucjjLirunents 01 xne university. Fully ' a'JMO women students are now enrolled. L M ne preseni raie or propress continues l'' many years oeiore all tne vr; iU&bHUes of Homen students are removed , . . ... hu ney are received here as freely as in jthe jrreat State universities of the West. , i-The difficulties in the way of coeducation ."y aVTa not lnsurmnuntnhli here nnv mnr r pitkan they have been in other places. i.Vir iT.t V. lVa don't lennw hnur manv Va1b in k. ii' iaeorporated in the German drama, hut it' I Vftjueitlcmatily a moving picture. Oi fjjfrp WAR FIELDS AT HOME i V. aV TTfiNTIOX directed tn tho n.nrv,r.n.h i l ? menta of the army surgeons and med. t ''Sjeai-atudents engaged In battling the in- (rtteBa In the coal regions of Schn lklll ifM Northumberland Counties emtihaalr.a ft ,S,,the tru,h that glory is a nonessential i 'to War winning. Spectacular fame is nut B, .',lBable by the men engaged In keeping y V-1fce miners well enough to prevent a serl- Afpva Interruption in the fuel supply. Vet , it' these health guardians were all overseas b Jtkey could be of no more Intrinsic worth r "'Hhe cause. ' , y-ii recovery of the Lens coal fields ha ' had its expected dark side. Many of the ;pi4ftM are flooded and operation of them may be impossible until after the war. Vacre are parts of Pennsylvania which, in certain intensely ltal respect, are more o tpyAluable than Flanders. ' -J-TJie doctors who are enabling skilled ywfcmen to tap a carboniferous treasure ,V Mare at home are Indispensably in the VlVay, en though none have jet seen a (.,4jrtCj flash of foe gunfire. PaJchwab says the President's note Is right" It's distinctly up to the Ger- , however, to do considerably more than i ;t , v n iT WAS NEVER OTHERWISF. A'NCAtCULABLB number of per- nnawnat who never experienced an habit- lre for strong liquors have been with a delusion of burning thlrnt the hour when the orders ot the department of Health close- the ahurch-closing order has nroved c 'tkaMl adeOUatel to rnilaA anmthlti.r fc NHaitOUa spirit in thousands of men fcftrer thought of going to church tua churches were open and to din nvvrnlnr sense of frustrated piety. M strange and curious and per i tl4f ways. aa siranee aad curloua IMWW.' WILHELM DISCOVERS AMERICA Ami Also a World" of the Spirit of Right eousness In Whlrh He I an Allen anil an Outcast TOUR hundred nnd twcnty-slx years ngo today Christopher Columbus dis covered the new world. Two continents of which men had not dreamed swum Into human ken on that memorable October 12. Tho German Kaiser, four years njro last August, set out on n voynjje of con quest nnd discovery. He had his armed legions, numbering millions of men. He had his navy, which had been built up with feverish hnste. He planned to mnko the achievement of Columbus look like that of a child finding a new toy In his Christmas stocking. The neiv world tn well na f At- oW tin to be hh bteauit he thought he had the power to take them both. Might, armed might, was his gospel. The doctrine of the survival of the fit test was Its Inspiration. "It was the law of nature." He was to move forward with the mercilcssncs of the avalanche, the brutality of the rising tide and the irreslstibleness of the flood of mnny waters. Everything that stood in his way was to be swept aside treaties, his pledged word, tho architectural monu ments of many centuries, the bodies of womer and children, all the finer human instincts that had refined the life of the race from the coarser clay of primeval barbarism. For forty years he nnd hh predeces sors had been training the German peo ple for this great adventure. He had panned all the jewels of German culture to buy v.ith the proceed the weapons of force with which to strike down all oppo sition. In August of 1914 he thought he was ready. The Kaiser has been voyaging for more than four years and the vision of the new world is dawning upon his aston ished sight. It is not the world which he set out for, any more than the Americas which Columbus discovered were the Indies of the East, He has discovered that there is a spir itual world mightier than all the brute power which can be concentrated under the command of any man. The icy ava lanche may wreck everything in its path, and the rising tide may tear down the most powerful dikes that human in genuity can contrive and the flood of many waters may lay waste fruitful val leys; but no force of nature can destroy the human spirit. This man, claiming to rule over one race by divine right nnd seeking to rule over the world by right of force, has discovered that there is something outside of Germany that is unconquerable. It is a thing that no German man of science hns been able to classify and catalogue. It is the Instinct of righteousness firmly planted in the human soul that will rise In its majestic powc- when it Is threatened; an instinct that will lead those moved by it to sub mit to every form of hardship nnd suf fering, even to death, in the struggle to assert itself against what would over power It. The world which the Kaiser is begin ning to discover is filled with men and women ruled by that Instinct. The spirit of France ha3 risen in this great crisis like a thing of light and glory trans figuring a whole race. The spirit of England, more stolid, but none the less determined, has been reborn in the fires of its will, and the spirit of Italy harks back to its prototype of the days when It was an honor to be a Roman citizen and when those enjoying that citizenship defied men to trample upon it with Im punity. And the spirit of America! What shall not be said of it? There were those who insisted that we were so sordid that no great cause could call us from our beds of sloth to resist anything vhich did not threaten our ease. But how mis taken this view wasl How the history of this nation was misread! A nation founded on the rights of man would never consent to a world ruled by the rights of privileged force. The pine tree may have no case against the onrushing avalanche, but the weakest American has a case against the most powerful Kaiser. There is a divine power moving in ws that impels us to insist that human rights arc saoed. It it were not the logical outcome of all our traditions, what we are doing In this war would be a miracle greater than the raising of Lazarus from the dead. The immortal spirit of righteousness breathed into our national body in the beginning is moving us today and we are fighting with the forces of God that truth and justice may not perish from the face of the earth. The outcome Is as certain as the fall of Lucifer when he led the rebellion of the angels in Heaven. The Hohcnzollern dynasty, which hatched this damnable plot against the liberties of mankind, is doomed. It does not need the declara tion of Secretary Lansing to establish this stupendous fact. Hohenzollernlsm, by whntever name It may be called, is before the bar of the world's conscience, and there is awaiting the Hohcnzollerns a sentence of exile into outer darkness where there Is wailing and gnashing of teeth. The Kaiser has discovered a new world of which he did not dream, a world of the spirit, in which he is an alien and an outcast. It is a discovery of greater promise for the rest of us than the merely physical finding of the two Americas by Columbus. What are the Pennsvlvanla politicians doing behind the barrage of war news? THE LAST GASLESS SUNDAY? IN TIMES like these no one has a right to complain if he should be denied the use of an automobile for twenty-four hours, or for longer periods, each week. You HMtet begin to approximate self-denial, until you give up more than motors. Tet It is to be hoped that tho Federal fuel administration Is actually ready, as It seems to be, to declare the end of gaslcs Sundajn. That method of conservation was clumsy. Thero Is no doubt of the entire willing ness of nil sorts of people to co-operate with the (lovernment, and if tho fuel ad ministration had suggested general re trenchment throughout tho week Instead of prohibition on Sundavs, the economy would probably havo been as great, with no unfairness to nnybody, nlthough not so spectacular. Many a man has seen his little flivver Idle all week becnuse he was too tired to operate It nnd then embargoed on Sunday, though he knew that his car would run obediently all day In the countrv on tho quantity of gasoline which his moro af fluent neighbor requires to propel himself a few miles any weekday afternoon In a limousine as big ns a hearse Qasless 8unda8 bore hardest on those motorists who have the least leisure and the great est need of fresh air. Wo htvo an Imprcs It'a a Snfe slon thnt come time .Mumptlon or other, perhaps In the far future after the war, flrrinnny or Germans will pay bit terl In one vvny or another for the sinking of the Japanese stcnmBhlp lllrano and for tho livrs of the Innocents slnughteicd nbo.ird that vcsftcl. r.nclnnd and America and France nre tnklng their vengeance In tho field for similar outrages. The Jap l a good hater who, being without that opportunity Is likely to wait for It with wondroui pa tience They mix war and The International politics pretty gener- Ailment oily In England. Field Marshal Hale, for In stance, who directed the British armlet to their moit brilliant victories, has just been felicitated bj KJng George The felicitation-" were so long delaed that a scandal almost resulted In Hnglnnd Presumably Marshal Halg Isn't a friend of politician. Fortu nately he Is of the sort that enn live nnd achieve without the stimulus of cheers from the gallerv. Occasionally the Ger man Foldlcr manifests an nlmot human in W lir, TlieyWe I.rnrnert Knrllsh! telligence. A battalion of American, surrounded and cut off from help, were challenged in the Hunnlsh manner and told to surrender. They ordered their adversaries to go to hell. And when we next heard of the Huns they were streaking In the direction of Berlin! This Is, Indeed, a On the World' strange world, Hope Strangeneaa of peace, according to the mot rellablo ad vices, has demoralized the Germans. Yet, to see black and riotous horror, keep nn eve on Germany If the hope of peace should prove vam Buy all the bonds ou Adtlce for Today can. Do not argue with a man who doesn't want to buy. Wo will get along with out him. And nny one who must he urged to co-operate with the Government doesn't deserve that high privilege. The emanations of Juat What We tome of the armchair Mere Thinking strategists in Congress jesterday on the sub ject of peace and peace feelers cause one to earn for gasless Krldavs Gudehus is having Irlflitfulneaa about as easy a time at Homo of It in his new Job with the Plaj grounds Association as a Hun Invader could have In France The Day that Ger Chronologlcal many longed for ar rived at last. And now, In the ordered and unchanging proces sion of events comes the Night I A bag containing 117,- Flnal Troof 000.000 of the Kaiser's money has JuHt been stolen near Berlin. And this shows that Bernstorft Is well and able to be about. It Is about time, So It la! surely, for Mr, Brjan to spring forward with a suggestion that the corkscrews be turned Into plowshares. The headlines leave much unsaid. Yes terday they said the Allies were on the heels of the German army In northern France. As a matter of fact, the Allies are on the necks of the Hun armies. The hint of an Internal Impost on clocks Inspires the Inevitable feeling that It's not bo much taxes on time, but time on taxes, that we would welcome. Make tho liberty Loan grip contagious. Little Studies in Words HANGAR TTTHCN the airship advanced beyond the ' purely experimental stage and began to be used by adventurous Bplrlts the word hangar made its appearance In the news papers. Those who had never seen it be fore were able to gather from the context that It referred to the building in which the airship was housed, as a garage is the stable for an automobile. The word, how ever, is only the common Trench term for a shed for sheltering grain or farm tools. If we had adopted an KnKllsh Instead of a French term we should have spoken of the airship shed. The word nag a romantic history. Its root is the same as that of angel. ' Every one knows that angel Is merely a modifi cation of the Greek word for messenger. The ancient Ilomans sent messengers from the capital to the military commanders in the provinces, and these men were over taken by night In uninhabited tracts of country. They built for themselves Utile open shelters ot branches In which to sleep. A form of the word messenger or angel was used to describe these open shel ters, and In the coufse of centuries It came to be applied to a shed of any kind. The Roman messengers who went on foot slept in hangars, and the modern military an gels, or messengers, house their winged steeds In hangars, and so the csaturlM meet In this oommonpUce Fretteh tovt. HIM WE CELEBRATE TTE DID not snll from Bremen town " With blutwurst In his hold. He did not plow tho Wcscr down For realms that were not old. He did not drive his sailors' feet Goose-stepping down tho deck. He did not gluttonously cat Limburger, kraut und speck. He did not sink ships off the const, Washed by the ocenn blue. He did not make nn evil boast In 1402. He did not rench San Salvador With blood-lust In his mind. He did not claim possession for ( Gott's pal left far behind. He did not swill gross steins of beer (Though not nverse to sherry). , He did not, nftcr starting hero The first Atlantic ferry, Sow seeds for national life that would When Europe was blood red Make Kultur's profits any good To Bernstorff or Boy-Ed. He did not do the things we said He didn't. And today , When several million folk are glad Ho came along our way. Why is one land exempted from Delight and gala glee? Why is the scene more grimly glum Than aught in history? Why cannot bands roar down the shame That halts all festal clatter? Columburg never was his name Perhaps that's what's the matterl Addressed to Church-Goers AT THE October meeting of the Penn sylvania Bible Society, the oldest Bible poclcty In America, established in 1808, nishop J. r. Berry In the chair, on mo tion of the Itev. Dr. Kufus W. Miller, it was unanimously voted to request each of the seven dally papers of this city during the prevailing epidemic to publish selected pas-mges of Scripture, with a ery brief comment, If possible, on tho editorial page. Theso arc to be chnnged each day for the next few dajs nt least, while tho churches are closed by order of the Board of Health. TOANK P. PARKIN, General Secretary. scniPTuni: belectwnb "The Lord shall preserve thy going out and thy cotnino tn from this time forth and even forcvcrmorc."P. exxi, 8) "1 uill be glad and rejoice in Thy mercy, for Thou hajff'Lonaldercd my trouble; Thou hast knowlf my soul in adversity." (Ps. xxxi, 7.) "Beloved, think it not strange concern' ing the fiery trial uhich la to try you, aa though soi . stranpc things happened unto you: Hut rejoice, inasmuch aa yc aye partakers of Chrtst'a suffcrlnga; that uhen His glory shall be reicalcd, yc may be plad also with exceeding Joy." I Peter, iv, 12-ts ) "Eicn the youths shall faint and be ucary,,and the young men shall utterly fall: Iiut they that wait upon the Lord ahall renew their atrcngth; they shall mount up with tcinga aa eagles; they shall run, and not be utarj; and they shall walk; and not faint." Isaiah, xl, SO 31.) "Qod has brought us into this time; He, and not oursclici or some dark demon. If uc arc not fit to cope tilth that which lie has prepared for us, uc should hate been utterly unfit for any condition that u.c imagine for oursclics. In this time uc arc to lite and urcatlc, and in no other. Let us humbly, tremblingly, manfully look at It, and we shall not wish that the sun could go back its ten degtces, or that uc could go back tilth it. If easy times arc departed, it Is that the dlfflcuU times may make ua more in earnest; that they may teach us not to depend Upon ourselies. If easy belief ia possible. It la that tee may learn what belief is, and in whom it is to be placed." F. V. Maurice. THE READER'S VIEWPOINT Guns on Merchant Ships To the Editor of the Evening Public Ledger: Sir Would you kindly answer the follow ing Inqulrv 1 How many guns does the most protected merchant ship carry pi Ing between United States and Great Britain? The reason I am asking Is to convince a fellow-worker that ho must be mistaken when he swears that he saw a British merchant ship coming up the Delaware show. Ing sixteen guns 1 said they must be wooden ones, probably to deceive submarines, as the construction of such a ship would, In my estimation, bo impossible; but I could not convince him BRITISHER Cheyney, Pa , October 11. ITho War Department does not permit in formation to be given out about the extent of the armament on ships of any kind Th ndltor Senate Wants Mr. Gilbert's Articles To the Editor of the Evening PUbtie Ledger: Sir Will you kindly see that the edition of your paper is sent to this committee, which contains the articles by your Mr. Clinton W. Gilbert? The committee Is anxious to have hese on die. KARL. G. GADDIS, Secretary, Foreign Relations Committee, United States Senate. Washington, P. C. October 9. Crime has fallen off' in this city since the adventf grip closed tha saloons Nobody seemVto know whether this Is due to the "flu" or to the absence of the demon. It U due to the "flu," of course, since it was the "flu," wasn't it, that closed tho saloons? r The Pennsylvania politicians stopped talking to help the loan. Are they saving their voices or would nobody believe them If they went out now nnd then to say .that Liberty Bonds are a good Investment? The season and the state of politics in Europe cause one to recall the fact that a turkey never can have any cause for thanks giving. . General Smash appears to be the rank ing military authority of the moment i with the aertnans. i i ii i i Then a"'1 !ch d,lftrence In Qermany -w I illMMMKr""1 "" BONDS Th' . li" .. ' !(- a i .a. J a- . aat- ij' ' J .- , 1?-' 1.S L.J It; fe $ ffmYi ftQ? KSJy nj'-k V:. .rvc3K3rjKjrtit'ii;U "j-i V - fTOV 'T'V'' "-- V"3.1J '--. 'i1 J i" i ' j : WHAT A CONGRESSMAN SEES Scmitccckly Letter Touching on the Washington Doings of Personalities Familiar to Philadelphians By J. Hampton Moore Washington, D. C, Oct. 12. T71VERY lojal Pennsvlvanian down here is expecting to bco the Philadelphia district "go over tho top" with tho fourth Liberty Loan. It Is a big task and was known to bo when the Secretary of the Treasury announced tho lzo of tho loat. and the amount he expected Philadelphia to raise. Tho ctTorts being put forth by E. Pusey Passmore and those associated with him in the Inderal Reserve svstem will need the support of tho citizens gen erally, and especially will It be necessary for tho good ladles who have formed com mittees to further the loan to continue unceasingly In the work. Philadelphia has too good and patriotic a rccoid in nil mat ters of this klrd to fall back. Suffer as it may from the handicap of Director Kru sen's "epidemic influenza," tho Philadelphia district, like all other districts, lan slower than was tho case with tho third Liberty Loan. To a certain extent that was to be expected. The Third Loan did not have to combat the uncertainty df an $8,000,000,000 revenue measure: nnd Secre tary McAdoo entered upon his biggest loan venture knovvlr.g better than any other man, perhaps. Just what kind of a fight was ahead of him. He sought the early passage of tho tnx bill, hoping it might be out of the way before the launching of the fourth loan, but Con gress was not satisfied with that bill and will not be, in all probability, until after election. And it may bo Just as well, so far as the loan Is concerned, because of the heavy demands it will make upor. the tnx-paylng public; which, by the way, is also the bond-buying public. No matter what we may think of tho future, or of tho methods of expending public money, or of the possibilities of peace, the Govern ment has obligated itself for all the money that will bo raised by this loan and by tho revenue bill, too, and much moie will havo to be raised. Theso obligations must bo met. By the end of June next they will represent a war expenditure of $36,000, 000,000. plus about 7,000,000,000 provided for In the deflclcr.cy bill. This grand total Includes the approximate $10,000, 000,000 loaned to our Allies, but It proves up the necessity of putting two bonds aside for eveiy one that was purchased during the third loan drive. When wo lemembw that bujlng Liberty Bonds is easier and safer than goh.ff Into the trenches, and that it not only protects us as a nation, but provides a good invest ment for the holder, there is some Justifi cation for the tendency to criticize those who, having money to buy, neglect to do so. But former Governor Stuart, who has been helping out on the speechmaklng, and who get.erally has his ear to the ground, tells us "Philadelphia Is all right"; and wo shall not doubt it. a THERE is substantial ground for bark ing up Director Webster, of the Depart ment of Wharves, Docks and Ferries, in urging increased shipments from the port of Philadelphia. Baltimore and Boston are doing an Increased amount of war ship ping and Philadelphia could do much more. Mayor Peters, of Boston, recently an nounced that his city would obtain and hold until the end of tho war no less than 10 per cent of the war shipping, ilean, while Albany, which la farther up the Hud son River than Philadelphia Is on the Dela ware, Is demanding' a direct outlet to the sea, and insists that her Industrial output 'jlMtMM Hf Qgy'FaVaayavt. fJsWMfr" iktt OR BONDAGE, IT'S UP New York Stato barge c.tnal, which has tho hearty approval of Governor Whit man, is looked upon as n valuable adjunct to transportation along the Hudson and In Now England Tho Delaware should keep In touch with what Is going on elsewhere. D. J. Murphy, Jr., whose experience as a stevedore enables him to speak with a degree of authority, tola, the Rotary Club a bit of the truth the other day when ho spoke of the Phlladelphlnns who "didn't know their own port," but prefened to waste time and money searching for the other poits from which to make Interna tional shipments. Unfortunately, there aro shippers who cannot tee what nn asset Philadelphia has in the Delaware River. They seem to agree with that timid class of "decp-bea sailors" who find It "danger ous to navigate nn inland stream." May all such be commended to tho tender mercy of Captain John Vlrdln and his fellow member of the Delaware River Pilots' As sociation when tho sea is running rough. a CURIOUS how Interesting the United -' States is to us when we move about. There U Ralph Heniy Cameron, tho last Republican delegate from the Territory of Arizona. He fought to have Arizona ad mltted to the Union, saw his wish gratified and then stepped out of Congress. Ralph was bom In Maine, but took to mining and stock raising and among other things built the Bright Angel Trail into the Grand Canvon of tho Colorado; and yet jou would bo as likely to find this Yankee born Westerner In the corridors of the Waldorf. Astorid or the Bcllev uc-Stratford ns upon horseback. In addition to giving encouragement to the Department of the Inteflor In Its efforts to pass a $50,000,000 mining bill to gather up American mineral resources dm ing the war, Cameron Is now conducting a big timber-cutting operation in New Jersey, somewhere between Brown's Mills In the-Plnea and Whitings. Cameron's appearance in New Jersey is u reminder that when Arizona was a teirl tory New Mexico was ulso a territory, and that its delegate was William II. Andrews, of Albuquerque, formerly "Bull" Andrews, of Wairen County, Pennsvlvanla. An diews, who had been an active participant In Keystone Stato politics when Quay, Mar tin and Durham .Were pdmes to conjure with, had quit tho Republican State chair manshlp td become the president of u. southwestern lallroad. He did notforgei his Pennsylvania political training und almost Immediately landed the New Mexico delegateshlp to Washington. When the Tcnltory was udmltted to Statehood, Andrews became Senator and served side by side with his Pennsvlvanla associates, Penrose and Oliver, for a term of six years. He was defeated for reelection, but there are indications that tho ' famous "Bull" intends to mako one moro charge upon the senatorial battlements. MR. AND MRS.( FRANK M. CHAN DLER, of Philadelphia, '..now their Washington almost as well as they do their homo city. For many ycarB Mr. Chandler has been associated with the Cramps. He started In when the concern was largely the personal property ojt tho Cramp fam ily, jind has remained through tho various corporate stages until tho Government stepped In and assumed control. Ho is now downtown manager ot the pig enterprise. Occasionally Mr. Chandler runs over to the capital on business, and when he does Mrs. Chandler generally goes along. She la a good traveler and has maA It a point f afjS). TO US! natural allies, the harbors and water wavs of tho country. The Chandlers have "done" nearly or quite all of the water ways conventions held along tho Atlantic coast fiom Boston to Miami. PHILADELPHIA newspapers are eagerly t read in Washington thjse days. Th casualty lists hlivc been n soutcc of In terest to tho many Philadelphians now nttached to the Government departments, and tho long "death lists" since the influ enza struck the Quaker City have increased the concern of those whose relatives aro within the infected territory. Washington lias become ho "industrial" Itself and the housing problem continues so acute that tho appearance of Influenza here I(f giving T' small comfoit to tho stranger population, f Tho coal question also threatens to bob up again, although tho Government itself has been stoilng up n winter supply. An amusing thing about the housing situation is that a number of wealthy residents aro compelled to remain in Washington willy nllly for fear tho Department of Labor will commandeer their homes if left vacant.), Strenuous times, these. The Republic of Ararat The announcement of the formation of "the Independent republic of Ararat" will brush away the faifacy which regards Ararat as Just a mountain, Instead of a country, albeit the very mountain on which the ark rested when the waters of the deluge began to abate. Genesis is explicit enough to have prevented the mistake. It might be thought: It savH quite distinctly: 'The nrk rested upon the mountains of Ararat." In Its day Ararat was a great power, holding sway far to the east and to the west. But to west ern Europe Ararat haB long been known as the place where the , dove first plucked the olive leaf and returned with her message of hope to the ark Christian Science Monitor. Tender Thoughts "Say, old man, you're in right t I met your wife up the street and Hhc'a raving about jou. Says she knows you love her because jou waved your hand at her as she passed' ' the onice today with her new black hat on." What! Say, tell me. Jack, did , she wear a purple waist and carry a gray muff?" "Sure; wh?" 4 "Well, well, well! And so that was my wife !" nichmond Times-Dispatch. Learned Bad Habits . "Sometimes Gwendolyn speaks and Some times she doesn't." said Maude. "Yes," replied Maymle, "she got that way since she took a position in the telephone exchange." Washington Star. , What Do You Know? QUIZ Wlb?"" "1C ""' tot""r '01""1"' I Colnm. ;w,l!ili .,fT'!.7""", Vl,,,r "' v'l mi- Wlifre U Ihe Ilahriin-Jii i nnij. In nlist toantrr wm It asulrntil l Ilia flertnaniT "vnlr M a"n,PVpaf?0f D'"" tni"1 th "r0""-I,rna- "ttoVrrt al.rfSo'roiftr' ' iU W,'"t'.m"n.o,'li,faur?,t " ,"C mneh h Who vrnti; tha orlzliitil atnrr of "fiirman." an wlildi the well known opera U baacdT What fc a pandemic? f ' "'"IdnaV UlB 'l"",,lf", "'"' of ,ha lw re. What, nre the to larcekt rlrera of tho Ociiin? " "" l""n Answer to Yesterday's Quit 1. AaUlint Secrete rr 0f jyr Cranrell l UHnc SirtnlJit l"r ' "U" ,n tU War nE 2. rrlfl.rtrh ll.-.li l'''l'li .ttlltolai Mrtrtrlis etnlolieJ tha a. The ward TnarUncnr. ihoiiltl Im. pronounced . aa tbourh enelle.l , "mer-sa-Jbr." wltE the arrant on the Mat ayllahll.. w 4. Henry M. Mnnler n, tha flrat while man to rroaa central Afrlrn. II. A tom imte la n .Sarin American Indian "ii'l'li ?' whji. wlli can Inn at aa or rillxlaui cmbieiiii, -; ; 0, The three, ililim of ( nlnmbua'a flrat Toracer ta., '" "fro th. Mna. tha lfnt anSine panta Alarm. 7. lie""! in la tlin noetic name for wratern. aeaatlatrd with Ileeoerui, ilia eianliic alar! i!l i ""l.witB ilia oMr bachelor I'rra- hv... v, ,ii v.iitrw niiiirn, uniivr Lie IIIIHI. I of. hi a Mlaa 0. A KlacUM n bank en which. J4m aMa fijF$&n?l w' a a- unwerer. iuia unmarnrn ai tno lima ntoa'viiss. wift w,r, iiS kbwlllS il A "t 1 , i hiH.1 tAJbS i. Br- vVjm&anLt,. '-. '. f tK. ..ft: .-J&i. -