FTSiJW mf?-s JIT '' ?.. M 1 .S .( T ia r --t k 'XJt "ryw' rt". ' 'i' - -ri. EVENING PUBLIC LEDGER PHILADELPHIA, WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 21, 1918 , ? ," tJf 8 Wffl Cueninci public UJe&ger THE EVENING TELEGRAPH PUBLIC LEDGER COMPANY , LT Charlea H. LutHmton. Vice President: John C. f ) Martin, Secretary and Treaeurert Philips. Oolllne. i; J John n. Wllllama, John J. Spurteon, Dlrectora, ., EDITOMAL UOAItD: i Cries H. K. CraTis. Chairman tWID E. SMILEY Editor 'X JOHN C. MAIITIN... .General Uualneaa Manager Publlahed dally at rcBUo I-epoir llulldlnc. Independence Square, Philadelphia. Ltoora Climt llro:d and Chestnut Streeta Atlantic Citi....... l-rrs!Untoii nuiuilng Snw Yobk 100 lletrc-olltan Tower rrnolT 40.1 i'onl liulldlna; St. Lotus..., ions Kullcrton llulldlnc Cuicauo ...1202 Tribune HaUdlng NEWS BUREAUS: 'WasniNOTox ner.ic. N. E. Cor. Pennaylvanla Ae and 1 Ith St. Lr.tr York IIuheiu The Sun llulldlnc DNPOX Di'beau London Time , SUBSCRIPTION TEnMS " The Ktenino Pcklic LEnarit la served to sub scribers In Philadelphia and nurroundlns towns at the rate of twelve (12) cents per week, payable to the carrier. By mall to points outside of Philadelphia, In the United btates. Canada, or United States pot sesalona. postage free, fifty 1.10) cents per month. 8lx (0) dollars per J ear. payable In adance. To all forelcn countries one ($1) dollar per month. Notice Subscrlbera wlshlne address changed roust sle old as welt as new uddresa. DELL. J000 WALNUT KLiSTO.E, MAIN 3000 CT Address all communications to Kvcnino PubMo Ledger, Independence Square, Philadelphia. Member of the Associated Press THE ASSOCIATKD 1'ltKSS is exclu sively entitled to the use for tepublleation of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited In this paper, and also the local news published therein. All rights of republication of special dis patches herein arc also rcseri'cil Philadelphia, Urdnd,y. Aiiimt 21. 1913 MONTGOMERY COUNTY PRUSSIANS AGAINST a little band or willful King of Trusslans an equally determined knot of Montgomery County villagers have raised the standard of revolt. The famous old roadside inn has already been re chrlstened, but King of Prussia is still officially HstcJ ns a Pennsylvania post office address, exemplars of one brand of patriotism view the name with loath ing. Equally loyal but more sentimental burghers of another type exult in rising euperlor to Its sinister syllables. They see no reason for changing their letter-heads just because a certain William Hohen tollern chose to run amuck. There is Shakespearean precedent for disregarding the sound of a mere name. And yet the bard's own procedure some what weakens his case. Undoubtedly a rose listed as skunk cabbage would loso no fragrance, but somehow the poet showed no inclination to banish the pret tier word from his pen. It is noticeable, too, Romeo Montague is a name keenly Instinct with romance, a quality not dis cernible in, for example, Seth Pecksniff. The most ardent rural sentimentalist can not deny that King of Prussia has an acrid flavor In these times. The best argumentative artillery for routing their opponents has, however, a base of considerable strength. It gives one a real thrill of pleasure to imagine the Kaiser or the Crown Prince or Karl Rosner captured by a chap from German town, Pa.; Berlin, X. J., or King of Prus sia. The sweet irony of this thought would seem almost to justify retaining the old historic names, and especially in this last Instance, when the appellation per petuates a lifelong champion of French culture, , r'rederick the Great. Will the Montgomery County "Reds" have any adequate rebuttal if such arguments aro driven home? It may be. forecast that Germany will conduct her oratorical offensive from the same old bombastions. CALLING IN THE WISE MEN rpHE world has so long been afraid of - its wise men that the appointment of & great philosopher on a French Govern ment mission is a striking index of the fast flux of history in which this old planet is revolving. The savant in ques tion is Henri Bergson, who has Just been named civilian head of the French Eco nomic Mission to Australia, v A prime feature of the Bergsonian phil osophy Is Its lucidity. It also espouses the gospel of the "elan" or dash, a quality which France herself has so heroically displayed throughout the war. Bergson ""should thus represent with distinction the clear-headed nation which appoints him. He may climb to higher posts. A philosopher at the peace conference may be a delegate worth having. Perhaps If Goethe had been sent to Vienna In 1815 no blood need have been shed for liberty in 1848 or even in subsequent years. "Remember tthe Aisne!" would make a euphonious substitute for a warcry of the past. GILT-EDGED GERMAN MUSIC QJHOULD Richard Strauss's "Salome" J happen to be produced during the war not even the most zealous patriot will have legitimate cause for uneasiness. Ti'e daughter of Herodlas may appear to be dancing before the Syrian Tetrarch, but Jn reality she will be cavorting for Mr. McAdoo. The Treasury Department will nAf.1ttt all iVta rmmlf (na r.-. 11.A ....... L '? Sinn nnri n nVittaf tt T IKn... TIa..?- .iu r .... .u U....U v utuitj uuuua will neip iu jjui u loan unve over me top. 1',, n ib twut'civumc, iuo, iiia& wuuzes Will y, win the war may be, considered as a brUf patriotic slogan. Uncle Sam has a rich ' , .potpourri of them, originating in "Tl e Chocolate Soldier," "Miss Springtime, ' "The Riviera Girl," "Sari" and other im- , ported Teuton musical comedies to which Eai he has Just acquired the American rights. jA The "Star Spangled Banner" is more pa-V- trlotlc than these scores, but nothing like so lucrative from the Government's view point. "What Lehar, Fall and the Viennese waltz factories lose the United Kf.ntei '&- Treasury will gain, for A. Mitchell Palmer, r the Enemy Allen Property Custodian. , -. --. i" swooped down on Broadway the other day :Vand made a bigger haul of rights to n.usl- Ejl plays than any Rialto manager In his V'.'iauoat monoDollstic vein. Hundred) nt ja '"Stheusands of dollars' worth of royalties "n iWJlcti formerly accrued to enemy authors VfM' 0' these hits will be poured into the na few;)',Jft'onal cashbox through the channel of fe-' Investment in Liberty Bonds, r;Y wunueipi mau win piny uweei music . (or Uncle Ram, who now control the I, ytmray Pestinn and Fritz Kreisler record ''-"fcovaJtlea and numerous others. It be- 7JC1 ua, lUQtcivic, w ua nwu IU DVIflU ...a ll.n-AfnA 4n t.& 1rlnY ,e. s..n m music,. Its strains may be puu.ed jn-o4taUy enough to equlpja "Yunk" Wy mw auu"112nb for a i'.. PROFITEERS AND THE DRAFT Having Charged the War Industries With Plunder, Can the Administration Draft Labor for Them? "Y"OU would bo willing," snid a mem- ber of the House Military Affairs Committee to Secretary Baker in the course of the hearinp on the new draft bill, "to uso the draft regulation in in dustrial disputes?" The Secretary of War hesitated and replied : "Yes; to a limited extent." In that instant one of the mot un pleasant situations that ever has risen in the processes of national legislation reached a climax. Congress and the Administration, after announcing that profiteers aro rampant in the United States, after creating a widespread feel ing of distrust by a half-explained in dictment of the war industries, left themselves open to a flat charge of play ing into the hands of these same inter ests at the expense of the workers of the country. Little time was needed to give that challenge the form of words. Frank Morrison, secretary of the American Federation of Labor, flung it at the Houso committee yesterday nfternoon. The issue thus formulated automatically from the drifting tendency in Congress and in the Administration is one that transcends the interests of any group or division of the population. Any move ment for the conscription of labor at a time when charges of scandalous profi teering are still hanging in the air will tend certainly to imperil the unity of sentiment which has enabled the United States to work miracles in the industrial, financial and military processes of the war. The President himself implied that profiteering is general. The Treasury Department presented statistics a few days ago to make the indictment conclu sive. It has been held, on the other hand, that the statistics were unfair and misleading. Perhaps they arc. the great majority of the industries are, in fact, innocent of profiteering, then the Administration has permitted a pro foundly disturbing misapprehension to become prevalent throughout the country and has aided in the creation of almost impassable obstacles in the way of what it now describes as essential tear legisla tion. An intolerable contrast is presented in the recent official arraignment of the nation's industries upon a charge of plunder and the Thomas-Reed amend ment in the new man-power bill which would, as Mr. Morrison said, deliver a weapon of limitless power into the hands of employers, fair and unfair alike. A recognition of the irreconcilable principles involved does not imply fault finding with the general programs of the President or the Secretary of War. It is the methods of procedure that seem lax and ill advised. It is significant that bitter opposition to the clause permit ting labor conscription springs instantly from the most conservative leaders of American labor, Mr. Morrison and Mr. Gompers. Ground for even more violent opposi tion is provided by the failure of the Ad ministration and of Congress to clarify and to prove or to explain fully the sweeping indictment by which the Treas ury Department made it appear that most of the concerns engaged in war work are reaping unjust and often fabu lous profits. Congress shrank from a full elucidation of these charges. It left a tale half told and it left the imagina tion of the public to round out the story of war plunder in its own way and to rest upon its own conclusions. The officials of the American Federa tion are justified in describing the Thomas-Reed amendment as an insult. There is nothing to show that labor will not do its part or that it isn't doing its full part, except in isolated instances. It is conceivable that in an emergency the country would surrender to the new and fantastic theory of labor conscrip tion. But it will reject that plan now, and reject it violently, because it has been led to believe that the industries which are clamoring for men are piling up millions of illicit profits in secret. The President and Mr. McAdoo have not yet uttered a word to dispel an im pression which many of the business men of the country call unfair and unjust. If any such explanation is to be made it should be made at once. If the industries are profiteering Congress should set aside the laws which' shield them and cause the names of the profiteering in dustries to be made public in a roll of dishonor. Otherwise labor in the United States will have its first actual grounds for a suspicion of unfair treatment. Unpopular with the "wets": "See your own country thirst 1" DEMOCRATS IN A MELEE ALIj experience, like all records of -human travail In other fields, proves that the tall never can wag the dog. The State Democratic Committee, in waging a furtive war on 'Judgo Bonniwell, is therefore wasting Its energy. It is well enough to view the row be tween the major candidate and the party leaders as another sprightly illustration of the mercurial temperament in a politi cal sect whose members are said never to be happy unless they are fighting one another. And it is interesting to observe that Judge Bonniwell in lonely rebellion and his opponents who doubt the value of a barrage of beer are rapidly making the sldeshov-' In State politics more di verting than the big top In which Sproul and his friends disport in slow dignity. Yet a nice question of political procedure Is Involved in the Democrats' rumpus, and in Justice to Bonniwell it must be said that he has the right end of the '"oh- roversy. (( The leading candidate In a State cam jjws. thtvjiest or it always. His H-8ca.aaota4Uwik.hini without indulging in the questionable luxury of lmrlkail If lie wishes to exploit a ruin ous Issue his committees cannot properly complain. They must nccept him ns one of the misfortunes of war. A State elec tion means most to tho man who runs for the governorship. He goes up or down at tho finish. In theory at least tho Stato Committee is presumed to have no special Interest In tho matter. Judge Bonniwell has been shrewd chough in adopting an attitude favorable to the liquor business to sense the possi bilities of a reaction from some of the excessive piejiullers of the hour. He has tnken a gambling chance. Ho has shown moro courage than a State committee which Is yet unready to declare it-? lcw polnt In relation to tho prohibition issue. And therein ho Is likely to gain sympathy becauso of the opposition of moro timorous leaders. Is It because the appeal of an Ulsterman In summertime lnclts conviction that English Indorsements of home rule for Ireland hao lately assumed such emphasis? AN ARMY TO HEAT GERMANY GENERAL MARCH says that wo can win tho war by September of next year if we have an nrmv of 3.200,000 In France on Juno 30 and about 1,000,000 In training at home. Tho duty of Consress is to pass tho laws which will mako It posslblo to raise such an army and keep it equipped, and the business of the rest of us is to co operate in every possible way v.t tho War De partment, on which the task of raising the army rests. The American army contained 3,012,112 men on August 1, according to General March. This Included the forces In Eu rope and those on the way to tho number of 1,301,742 men, together with 1,432,706 in tho United States and its Insular posses sions and 277.GG4 called In tho August draft. A minimum of 1,200,000 men must bo found between now and Juno 30. Where aro they to come from'' The purpose of tho man-power bill now before Congress Is to answer this important question. It extends the ago limits of the draft at both ends. Provost Marshal General Crowder has estimated that there are 1.797.G00 effective soldiers to bo found In the group of youths between tho ages of eighteen and twenty inclusive and 601,230 between tho ages of thirty-two and forty-five, making n total of 2,398,S45. That is. there are about 2,400,000 available soldiers in the groups at both ends of the extended draft age who will be put In Class 1 subject to call, or about twice as many as will be called under the present estimate of the size of an army needed to beat the Germans. Only one-half of the ellgibles, therefore, will be drafted, according to the present outlook. What every man of family and every father of a boy within the draft ago wants to know is to what extent the married men are to bo drafted and whether, the eighteen-year-old boys are to be called. Secretary Baker has said that he did not think that the boys between eighteen and nineteen years old would be needed. General March says that wo must "get rid of tho Idea that the calling of the youngest class Is to be deferred." There is" apparent conflict here between the views of the Chief of Staff and the Secretary of War. If the eighteen-year-old boys are omitted this will reduce the number of ellgibles by about 675,000, making it neces sary to draw more extensively on those of greater age. Before Congress passes tho bill there should bo agreement between tho views of the Secretary of War and the Chief of Staff. The Committee on Military Affairs of the Houso has decided to put the eighteen-year-old boys in a deferred class. But this docs not settle the ques tion. The nation is ready to provide as many men as aro needed. The desire to know in advance to what extent tho youth are to be called on arises from no reluctance on their part to fight and no unwillingness of their parents that they should begin thus early to fulfill tho duties of their citizenship, but merely from a desire to adjust themselves to the demands of the near future. There is less uncertainty about the pur poses of tho Government regarding mar. ried men. Wo are assured that men with wives and children absolutely dependent on them will bo put in deferred classes and will not be drafted until the other classes have been exhausted, which under present estimates would mean that they would not be called at all. The deferred classes under the first draft law are not to be invaded at present and will not be !o long as men with no dependents can be found Of this much we are certain. And If we succeed with our expeditionary army of 3,200,000 men, added to the 2,750,000 of the French army and a British army of a similar size, in whipping the Germans by or before tho end of September of next year, we may consider ourselves fortu nate. Yet we should not count too surely on this happy outcome. It may bo neces sary to continue the war until September, 1920, and we must be prepared to flght on If necessary. But the surest way to bring the war to an end is to pour Into France as big an army aa possible be tween now and the opening of the spring and summer campaigns next year. As General March well says, any other policy would be to play Into the hands of the enemy. An overwhelming force within six months means victory. The same number of men put Into battle in driblets means defeat or further postponement of vic tory. It is Yank, rank, Wheat Till Yank, (lie War Holla With a wheaten loaf liy, Johnny I no matter what your rank. Though in pity we've surveyed you By your Uncle Sam that made you You are better fed than we are, Johnny Yank. "Dry" arguments In rrohlblt Them, the Senate are no Too novelty. We had more than a sufficiency of them long before prohibition ever became a national Issue. Coal miners . have asked for what the dispatches refer to as a flat Increase In pay, A look at the schedule suggests that the "I" tnay have crept fnto tfcfcadjwtlvo by accl THE CHAFFING DISH A Regular Guy TIMMYLEGS hung around tho camp post as a hundred others do; But Jlmmylegs did not wait In vain, 'twas a Jolly fat letter, tool With eyes glued fast while he tramped the mud and through the barracks door, Ho'd chuckle and laugh and grin with glee ns over a pago he'd pore. Then ho'd ralso his freckled face and say. to his bunklcs standing by, "It's the Dally Letter from Mother, boys. Gee! Sh&s a regular guy!" 4QAY, listen to this: 'I was knitting socks, the hardest job with yarn; It was during our church social, and I suddenly satd, "Oh, darn I" That fussy deacon you know who looked up quite shocked at me. I said, "DUl you ever turn a heclt" 'Not a darn one,' satd he, 'On friend or foe.' "You're like my ooi, liastcncd to reply. He shook my hand.' Gee, fellows! Ain't Ma some regular guy! (( AND- listen" the khaki forms stretched xlDut on bunks and on tho floor; Smiles lighted boyish faces whero disap pointment lurked before: Ton. icmcmbcr, Son, those kittens that came to our house astray, I took them down to the little wharf, the one you built last May, The kittens struggling In a bag. I leaned out on the dock, When something gave way and In I icent head first, you'd say kcrsockl It wasn't deep, but on the bank there sat thoic kittens dryl' Say, fellows, what do you think o' that! Ain't Mother a regular guy! tl (rnilOSn kittens looked reproachful JL moiu they're here to stay; 1 know When you were just a kiddle you altcays loved them so. And oh, yes! that pretty Jameson girl, I asked her In to tea. I shotted her your picture In olive drab' say, boys, tho rest's for me!" A. comrade spoke, "Where's Browning? He looked like he'd gone broke." "His Ma wrote, too," said some one; "you know she's scared he'll croak. She writes the dlngdest letters, honest they mako him cry. Straight goods; I've seen the tear stains Say, his Mother's no kind of guy!" THEN Jlmmylegs said softly, "There's a box a-comlng to me; Sweaters and socks and stuff to eat, we'll have a peach of a spree. We'll get that Browning fellow and brace him up a bit I'll ask my Mother to write him she'll have him fcelin' fit. She wants to know all you fellows and she's coming to say good-by Gee! Did you ever know a Mother that's such a regular guy!" DORA ADELE SHOEMAKER. Is the river Lys where the cooties come from? In spite of their name, the Jugo-Slavs are said to be very temperate, and tho Rumanians aro alleged to bo total ab stainers. Austria seems to be solving her wild Croats. Mr. Garfield, N. B. See a bin and fill it up, All the year you'll have good luck; See a bin and leave it void, All your friends will be annoyed. Why Is it that tre are never out when people come to call on usf Our Creed None of our arguments convinces any one else and few of them convince ourself, so we have given up arguing. We intended originally to be loquacious and talkative, but we find that other peo ple enjoy talking so much we don't see why we should deprive them of Innocent pleasure. If you agree with a man rapidly enough you may lull his suspicions and escape. Never argue about any subject in which you have strong convictions, beciuse you will not be able to convince the others. Never argue about any subject on which you have no convictions, because you may havo some one else's convictions forced upon you, and they are probab'y wrong. One good taciturn deserves another. Philadelphia" are kind-hearted people, and about 5 o'clock In the afternoon they often stop to think of the unfortunate JVeto Yorkers about to go under the bottom in their subway. Bhontstturos salutatnusl Evpry now and then we meet soma stal wart British Jackles on Chestnut street, and when we look at them we havo an Inkling why tho Hun dreadeverythlngs stay so near Kiel. arrmany is very much annoyel by the leaflet barrage that keeps dropping down from Allied aircraft tn the shape of League to Enforce Peace pamphlets, Ltchnowsky reprints, etc. But Germany ought to know that ictth the approach of autumn leaves always fall. Why not make tho best of It, like the Autrianj, and sell the pamphlets for immense sumsf A Berlin editor suggests that Germany undertake a vigorous counter-offensive to these pamphlets by strewing some of her own. Think what an inspiring mass r,f material she has: Statistics of hospital ships sunk. Red Cross nurses shot, pris oners starved and beatan, neutral coun tries terrorized. Search Us Dear Socrates Why do people always say "bone" dry? Why not some other kind of dry? PRO BONO PUBLICO. The chemln des Colonial Dames will not be appreciably lightened by Camden's new Washington statue. Glorious News Brooklyn Is greatly elated over the dis covery of a submarine In parts packed In cases and lying In a vacant lot. Optimistic Brooklynites are thinking- ther may now be some hope for a rival to the Manhattan subway. -.'; - n ' " A.. THE GOWNSMAN The Cosmopolite and the Provincial IT IS reported that a gentleman once en tered tho breakfast room of his club In a state of utter absenttnlndedness as well as otherwise insufficiently clad. Suddenly awak ening to the deficiencies of his toilet, ho re marked to the attentive and silent servant somewhat deprecatingly: "John, did you observe that I had forgot anything this mornlng7" "Since you mention It, sir, I believe I did notlco that you hadn't put on your coat, sir or your trousers." The story is less credible as to any "gentle man," British or other, than as to tho serv ant: though no ono can claim to be well bred who has not a cultivated, u well disciplined blind side. In London one Sunday afternoon at the Tate Picture Callery, a few years ago, a gieat hulking fellow stalked about coatless, In a "shirtwaist" which would have been called shamelessly decollete had a woman worn It, his hairy legs bare to the knec3, sans shoes or even sandals; but no one In the crowd turned eye or lorgnette to look at him. You may walk the streets of London In the costume of Benjamin Frank lin, Bhadbelly waistcoat and all, or in that of Pericles, as Isadora Duncan's eccentric brother actually did, and even tho coster mongers won't notice you. This it Is to be metropolitan, cosmopolitan. THE provincial, not to the manner born. Is Bometlmcs put to It to preserve this lofty detachment. Tho Gownsman remembers an afternoon at the home, in Goldcr's Green, of that genial and kindly English gentleman, ex cellent author and scholar, Ernest Rhys. The company was Interesting and drawn from the four quarters of the globe. An Indian prin cess, or grandessa at the least if there Is such a thing as a femlnino grandee and tho word Is applicable outside of Spain fell to your modest Gownsman's lot. She was "not fair as other maidens be," though her fea tures were fine and she was aggressively young-. In complexion, to be accurate, verily she darkened the lady of Shakespeare's son nets and all other "black ladles." She was cultivated and voluble In perfect English, professing a warm personal solicitude for tho poet, Arthur Symons, who nt the thno lay dangerously ill, and talking flat treason respecting Brltis-h rule in India. But what troubled the Gownsman most were the lady's dusky arms and ankles, especially her ankles, which were garnished with prodigiously sparkling anklets and bracelets from which even the gorgeous costume, clothing an admirable figure, could not wholly entice the curious provincial eye. The Gownsman, thanks to primeval Imitative Instinct, Is happy to say that he achieved, on this occa sion, a- mien of sufficiently blase and well bred Indifference; Just as if dusky, treason able, risque Indian grandessas were, moro or less, a dally matter of course with him. But he still wonders whether It might not have been worth his reputation ns a cosmopolite to have yielded to temptation when she passed him later, so as to have seen Just how an Indian princess looks en passant. Perish the thought that a princess could have had the slightest curiosity as to the rear ward of a gownless Gownsman from beyond the western sea. But how can he now tell? -LIVER WENDELL HOLMES once noted Zy a peculiarity unarauiciiaitc, no uccmreu, of every New England town with which ho had ever been acquainted ; the axis of the earth sticks out visibly In the center of that town and the rest of the earth moves, more or less, in the manner of a satellite about It. It Is doubtful if this peculiarity is wholly a Puritan inheritance. Indeed, the Gownsman gives It as his private opinion that tho tower of City Hall Is only built up so high and so hideously to hldo that whirling axis whereon the world swings, with our Billy Penn fit tingly screwed onto the obtruding end. As you stand In the yard you can hear the whirr if your ears are lone enough ; and the accident that the tower stands a little north of center notice It as you pass gives that preponderating social and political weight to Walnut street. Spruce street and South street, to Bay nothing of the Neck, which all observers have noted as peculiar to the Philadelphia yariety of provincialism, It Is this ecliptic to use a learned term which accounts, too, for our Vareablllty, so to speak. In politics as well aa for some other local portents. rnHE Germans are, the most provincial peo i'XjPle In the, modern world, if provincialism il ! jpmtmr u. nim r wm mMm.imm mtiimtM HARVESTING faith, religious in Its conviction that you alone aro right, that to differ with you Is to bo dead wrong, a contentment, a Pharisaical thankfulness that you, at least, are not so big. a fool as other people. The Gownsman remembers walking tho streets of Cologne In company with a young countrywoman of his own, who was becomingly and modestly dressed in a sallorlilto suit, known techni cally and commercially as "a Peter Thom son," then rather more novel than that popu lar garb has long since become. The Ger mans and Cologne Is not a village stared and sniffed nnd laughed, nfter the manner of. truo provincials. They had not happened to have seen that particular kind of costume beforo ; It was so "comical," so unconven tional that Is, so un-German, and therefore ridiculous. Your provincial Is a great con formist. Ho scents Immorality In change ; felony In reform. He has no manners, ex cept thoso of the sheep who follows his leader until nil are made mutton; he has no morality, except conformity to the accepted code. Ills eyes, ears, nose are on the' qui vlve for something novel to disapprove, something mysterious to make a scandal out of. He and sho equally has never learned what not to see, hear or leave ununified. He and she, once more has no blind side, no self-control, no breeding : such are chaff "which," ns Carlyle puts it in a somewhat different connection, "let the wind blow whither it listeth." THE Gownsman has a friend of whom he has heard that he has spoken valiantly and brilliantly In defense of what he calls "the higher provincialism." The Gownsman confesses to the brilliancy of the phrase, "the higher provincialism," and to tho valiancy of any ono who dares seek to de fend nny sort of provinciality, which. In all its varieties, has one constant quality, that It Is Introspectlvely Invisible. However, like a true friend, he will not seek to find out ex actly what his friend meant by his happy phrase, but he will proceed to tell the reader what ho thinks his friend might havo meant or ought to havo meant. ffrpHE higher provincialism" is obviously JL derivative of "the higher criticism," that acqua fortis and corrosive sublimate that has eaten away the metal of our faith ; cieany a oaa parentage, nut be It remem bered that there is a place for the higher criticism is confounding our false Idols. Provincialism is the habitual seeing of the small things of life which are near to us, in tho disproportionate size and importance which their close proximity to us Is likely to give to them. There are small things which are near us, but which are, none the less, among the great essentials; of them we are at times forgetful because of their very prox imity. The unostentatious performance of the petty duties that aro nearest to us, this is one. Cheerfulness, that best of all lubri cants of tho dally machinery of life, is an other. Still another is the resolute suppres sion of the aggressive ego (the spirit of I) which, firmly but gently practiced, day by day, will dlscoer a world fult of Interesting people not circumstanced In life precisely like ourselves. These are some of the no tions, doubtless, of the Gownsman's Ingenious friend of "the higher provincialism," together with many better ones of his own. But In the final analysis it Is refreshing for any man io worK nis way out uoiniy along the spokes, so to say, of the wheel of life; even If, as we have seen, the. axis and hub of the uni verse may buzz and spin Tiear him. He will find, perhaps a little to his .surprise, that there Is ever more motion and more actual traerstng of Bpace beyond him, and that he will have to go far to reach the great whirl of the larger outer rim, the rim which Is actually in contact with the world, where Is the greater friction of life, Its larger move ment, Its actual progress onward. Rice Is no longer It Is Ever Cheap thrown freely at wed dings. It is too ex pensive. Old shoes also are cherished as they were never cherished before. They are being conserved by a great many people who formerly flung them freely at departing brides and bridegrooms. The only thing that now may be thrown liberally at weddings Is, It one may be permitted the use of a slang term, the bull. With the power of Old Sol and the .Katstf both on the wane the' summer of 1911 frS.JP? f" 'jrer me TJfwy , IT CAN BE DONE Somebody said that it couldn't be done, But he, with a chuckle, replied That maybe It couldn't, but he would be one Who wouldn't say so till he'd tried. So he buckled right In, with the trace of a grin On his face; if he worried, he hid It. He started to sing as he tackled the thing That couldn't be done and he did It. Somebody scoffed: "Oh, you'll never do that At least, no one ever has done It." But ho took off his coat and he took oft his hat . And tho first thing we knew he'd begun It; With the lift of his chin and a bit of a Tln. Without any doubting or quiddlt; He started to sing as he tackled the thine That couldn't be done and ho did it There aro thousands to tell you It cannot be done; There aro thousands to prophesy failure; There aro thousands to point out to you, one by one, The dangers that wait to assail you. But Just buckle In with a bit of a grin, Then take oft your hat and go to It. Just start in to elng as you tackle the thine That "cannot be done" and you'll do It. Author Unknown. Well, He Was Wrong Remember when you became Impatient with Kitchener because he prophesied that the war would last three years? St. Joseph News-Press. Strategy 1 German observers must be tlnllng with delight over the clever way Ludendorff Is luring us to the Rhine. Cleveland Plain Dealer. En Ronte Home The goose-steppers appear to be fairly adept at the hesitation, too. Macon Teli- ;J War Gardener's Rhyme ' Beans and peas and garden-sass, they tell the boche he shall not pass. Baltimore Sun, Watch the Map Kaiser Bill started the "storm of peace,;' but Foch la running the Weather Bureau. Toledo Blade. , And Armies to Match Germany leads the world on disappearing "A guns. Brooklyn Eagle. What Do You Know? QUIZ 1 1. Where la liaka. which a British ezpeU ; tlonarjr forte reentlr resetted? 2. What offclsl position Is held br Franklin I). RooaeTeltr 3. What U the capital of Vermont f i 4. What are tnuTlea? 5. What was tho Mlaaourl compronlieT 0. What one of Nanolron'a marahala tnaniei m royal houae which still rule In KuroooT 7. Who defeated Jiiim O, Illalne far I'rMantf 8. What la the meanlns of "Hotel do VI1I"T V, Who was Thomas Naat? 10. How la the dale of Idbor Day determined? Answers to Yesterday's Quli Yon IlcrtUna; la the present Chancellor of Clermanr. A .hit. Ajti la n. iirlB fif varliHAiia tm a. basplpc. i General Grave liaa been appointed ram- mandcr of the American forcea In Nlbert. i' SIi.mi.. I T.nnthMll ffamna tin ,IA M, name of Mark Twain, A Woman will be the laat thins rlrlllied b!1 man." la a quotation from Gears Mer-.V, ntlth'a .novel. "Tho Ordeal of Blekard 4 jrererci.-- v Ilrnill la the chief coffce-produclnc country ot lie worio, 5 A winch la holatlnc machine or wlndlaw f. lined to a lane extent on ehlpe. It aka,j I mnni a crank of ik it heel or an axla. " I Jpme Krhooleraft Hlierman was Vice Pral-f dent under Taft. , A xonare la a member of n French llghl fanlry rarpa, oriiinnnt una, retaining mi Orli hlktliiE or looae trnitaera and lezalnxa. redinient of somites I 10 , Arter .are ealled ; thetttlen after The.nk. " J - rormeq or ltoaje ntul uniform. - rf oiniiae. nnnar ,'Maasi The Ktirth iiloe Mel 111 the rlrll War. ' - t. : Vffi i..-.. .7.M A '"!. fi? f. K! . ."ir !.-- s--r'K:ti