Evening public ledger. (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, July 19, 1918, Night Extra, Image 4

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STRATEGY -
IVED BY DRIVE
rVTard of Ground
' i,t n r i.
ca influences rvcsiui
. of Battle
ffERS GERMAN PLANS
iy Underestimated Anicr-
is$? lean Army and Waited
Wift,.
PcSfc
Too Long'
cvv
Ifr1 By LIEUT. GEN. MAURICR)
TIMtr Director of Oprrntlmis of the
rim . ,
R'iiiO.V British Army
;.-fcis-
mJiSgecial Cable to Evening Public Ledger
If. Captirtaht. ttilf. bv Vrte Yorls Timr Co.
V IiOtiilon, July 1?.
W-Oenernl Koch has Always preached
defensive attitude Is tin de-
Prteniie, and we ma'- be sure that the
"jOnly reason lie lias not attached lie-
far la that lie has not had the neces-
TimrV mrnm. Therefore, this counter-
ittack of his. tiulte apart from the
J.iplendld results which It ha nrhleved.
risi-Ao indication that the means are
iomins- to hand, and that the painful
r Period n which we haVe had to sit
jDitlll apJ receive blows, insteail of
"wBjltiV forward to deliver them.
'brought to an end.
Every soldier nates a defensive, lie
cause It means the surrender of Ills
trill to that of the enemy. It means
&jtincertaint. heitation, and at the
very best the postponement of a de-
ilonby the enemy, and not obtain-
g a decision for nJmsclf.
All who have followed the course
this' year's campnlsu must now
s,5VTellze that the deep-rooted. belief that
fAwti ' defense Is necesnrll'- more ecu.
tr - tt.MM.lAni .. ltr Un.. .... .-.ft.....!.... t
ijvitliwm ui ill'-' kiiitji all uii'-'iimx t- it mi
illiislon. A sticeesisfu. attack Is almost
always much less costly tnan an un
successful defense, and as between
n unsuccessful attach ana unsuccess
ful defense there Is little to cnooe.
Koch's Attack lnepenslv
jSpn-'thls prcsfnt battle the Germans
JlVA tnat mnm lienvilv thlln Ihp A I.
Stf Weaitse .heir attacks, fiavo failed;
SbS . .. '-.. ..- -.o.. l.a ...r thai tl,l- lcl nt
&4fc&??tMlt of Foch's has not so far been
.".. ";expensirr occnuse u lias ooviousiy
1& ; -femt mortp with croat skill.
It has. In fact, all the distinguish-
- !. .UKI. . ..AnnMA 11. In fnn 1. l.no
Il0,tlijai iva ui Hcuciui?iiii, i.ji i ikio
Sy Sjiehieved surprise and has. been made
IKihfiV-'o?lrexUon In which every yard of j
dlrectly
'influ-
LWiiihcei.th'e course of the
tlm lv.ittla
Ul.A.tVfl ...iv vuu.v. v.. ..... u.. ......
rafiww This front between the Alsne and
f'jf'&the Marne, which Foch has attacked.
lhi nprmriTi front for the lltlv:inpe
t !on' Paris from the northeast, and It
iSp!iHillniost certain, that the enemy has
preparing lor sucu nn anvunce.
will now have to begin most of
jfej' .fjfcl8 preparations afresh and wlUJiavjeJ
-.jtjsj - tio. ;iiKlL 10 oe iiuie in mi nun. n'l
cjf..- 'n p uuvance nas nui uiii.v unveri
Kg, me enemy turtner iracu irom mris,
jw y (i uui ll puui;n .. mi- iiiliiii itiiti.i
T'f." ' 'thrnltvh wlilcli tlii Gprinnn tronos In
raft' the'Kfeat salient made by the Crown i
."- - i. . , ........
ilrinces auvance or last monin are
Emm- tf "
W The Alontiicne de Paris, which Is
now In French hands, completely
lilnlMlrtntati Qnlt-enriD inJ atran t li e
y. , i i4li(t ttJ Mirifouuot uiim civil ( i nv ,
!h Germans Flicceed In holding the town,
W' 'v the railwavB nasslnir throiich it can
S3. be-so idominnted bv French guns ns i
to be useless to the enemy. The
.Motltagne de Paris was captured by
Vinnnri, in 1014 rttlrlni. tho prnnpn.
'i '.LBritiftk adance to the Alsne nfter
!r'tli battles of the Ourcn and Marne.
ftWpsp xA It brought with it the prize of
Can Hamper riermtipa I
M.bJI.I. ...... ...... .I.....1 ...m.. i
WT!Xl'2Jt J,i lDIIUIIIDIIB dlT HV Uliririt irij
ISkMHtrUlllv. and If they have trenches ,
B5i5iiBS5TWB'lhe town It Is quit-
possible for
K.VWW?,S-rtu1.c,uIt for them to keep t
lfS i$yv atong-the Marne supplied wl
It'K Sivimmunltlon.
lm& pK$t. Unlike the Crown Prln
tV.i Sf.JSVT- TTnllU. the Crown Pr nce's effort. I
ti tSP-X'TtUVwIVa blow has. therefore. In a few
i v- jn-a. i .-.--.. .... . -- --
We,', jIAXXrf. Vn,.'',,KM!nj,rl Hflnif,. Btt-nta.i-1 rillt
rKSaorf'ttila U mnn tci tbo nolnt thfin mm. i
WSff? 9,-r -. .-" -;-- ;,.: .":::.;"":
SpjArflMnrta0" ot 'he depth of the two ad-&-S!'cvm.ttcto
and.0f the captures marie, though
s J,.1jHlj)r.they are In favor of the Allies. The i
II Itil'IKH tiefmans in me nisi luur urns nave i
ISUt'.raN-''hOwhere penetrated further than six '
;RT-?l2epfeinU. while the French had hy noon
In the last four davs have i
'ft' yea'eraay rusiun in uennaim ouck
v? .l.ht tnllrs to the south of Snlpsons
-PI... Wan-l, arm n1rnrl,' -iViIa ,,, a-lal,, ,
considerable caprures of guns, while in
hl fourth m!dda communique since the
. .,.,.. ....... ... ...,.. ,
started Ludcmlnrff cannot boast
be noticed that he makes
JR1& great atory of the failure of lame united
fioounUr-attacks
er-attacKs to tne nouth or tne
b. These were Foch local efforts,
,' have gained for him the high
d aouth of the Marne from which
the "south of the
Marne
iwhlch,
una
Weneh are able tn sheil the brldees
yr the river, counter-tttacks which
iMVe.hrpt the enemy busy and occupied
Ilia attention while a real united effort i
at a, tweniy-nve-miie ironi uetween
,'Fefitenoy and Belleau Wood, famous for
inenrst enons 01 tne American troops
In-Uric part of the front, was being prc-
''"
jt Americans rtra nurrritini ,
It la certain that the Americana have
ken Part In the latest development of
battle, but at exactly what part we
ai.nfat yet know; but, since the attack
hajs Brained ground on the whole front.
'R'Ja obvloua that they have been sue-
.-.L.:-i. - . ..-.. t.lnt. llnl .- --...
.- i la n. ci j 1111,11 iiiai lur iirw
to take part In u surprise attack
:hJ. hat been hastily prepared, as
ne must have been, and American
have every rignt to De proud of
achievement.
.1OTIWH ,S-T "l ,..mv..um.
patted too, long, and In this second
I&l.a .... m,,r.h ua 1 1 llfnitanhit-v
f the Marne. as It might rightly
ed. for the Crown Prince's attack
month. Jwas really the battle of
h has made the mistake of
haatlng the Amarlcan army.
- predecetsor of his in the first
of the Marne underestimated the
army, and paid the -penalty.
la a counter-attack, the real pur-
)f which Is to- upset the enemy's
attacK. ana not an oirepsive
to break right through the Ger-
fraaL and It U In the highest de-
MDI4 tnat .rocn couia nave
t hi dlapoaal collected the
ry for a far-reaching of.
;niMt nct.thfrefyre, expect
JUKeriaau) aa vanes car'
GERMAN SCISSORS
HELD BY YANKEES
, Americans at Both Points
Stop Cutting Around ;
".Rhciins
, ALLIES IN HIGH SPIRITS
Cliccking of Drive Registers
Another Failure for Grown
Prince
Rv KDTIN I.. JAMES
I Spccitl Cable to Kvrnhip Public Ledger
fnpiirlalil. tHlf. hu S'rn- Yotk Tims Co.
With the American Army on the
.Marne, July in.
Except for harassln.tr nrtlllery die
on our left, there was no German
activity yevterdav asainst our sector
from Chnteau-Thleny to Dortnan
where the American soldiers are hold
lnc b.ick the enemy During Wednes
day nleht the l-'iench and Americans
consolidated the positions they won In
(heir connt"r-attnci and at s-eveial
points pushed the fiermans further
back on the Mnrue m the Itnls de '
Cnnde. There has been no further
attack by the Cleimans. who are In an I
awkward position south of the Maine
because our continuing fire cuts off
supplies and re enforcements. ',
The Allied armies are in hich spirits '
over the failure of the German drive
to accomplish any of its objects so far.
gain of three or four kilometers in ;
the Champasne acainst Chalons and
a ballent driven to Oeuilly. between
Doinnns and Ttheims. In the llRht
for Kpernay. are the total gains for
the German hiKli command, except the
, presence of a German force across
the .Marne south of iJormans. a pain
now of doubtful value.
J Allied Unes Stronger
The Allies' lines are now much
, stronger than when the Germans
started the drive on Monday morn
ing, and the spirit of the Allied sol
diers marking the visor of their counter-attacks
may make the total result ,
of Germany's great effort n net loss
,n',,t,d f ,a, CTi";
" """ ""T'- "' ",r ""--"- "' ""--
cess of the boche drive Is the fact
( that they were ordered to make Mont
mlrall by Monday night. Americans
and French are now holding this part
of the drive three or four kilometers
from Xvherc It started.
what tl.e Americans accomplished
may be
German
iieen by understanding that the
p'an wbs to make a great scls-
cuttlng their wiw through to
I Chalons and ICprrr.ay, But( two points
of the scissors, at Chateau-Thierry and
1 nfar Sulppes, fell on our troops-. a it
happened, and the points of the scissors
were held there, with the boche evidently
uiinble to cut further.
The boche drive 1ms ed the majrrlly
o." his shock troup, but he f-t 111 ha? nme
left for other pushes in the same ill.
rertlon or somewhere else with the hope
mii -i-Hicniog u weaK spoi
i ne iifxi iwn nays wju snow more or
m iaisers piane. puiuce it to say, up
.' inr- I'n.-riii inr ninii i I lilt.- Hit
rpcrlsterfrf nnp mnrp fallurp 1-ti apn,.f,.f
gain was toward Kpernay The next
...... ...,. . .....
ie- nays win cirmnnsirate wnether he
wl" h0''1 "'at The small gains made cast
of ft helms are adludired valueleKT from
a military Mandpolnt, although dearly
lifitttrlit I"vn i I uu t Imt nf nI cm i n r. nl.1,.
""umi jAiiiMiiiiiiii ut I'l irunt i fi itllin
constantly to the stories of the terrible
Price nam
the Germans In crossing
the Marne. It is safe to state that thou-
sands were lost In crowing the river i
Canvas boats drawn across hy pulley i
cables were used In front of the Amer-
leans. In many cares our guns shot away ,
the cables and the boats were swept
down stream, the Marne being swollen
by recent rains.
Herman Partly Shot Vi
fin V. & 4......I ,.....am.. f-t.. ....... .,.1
l, mc liuilk HCinrcil V IIHICKU- I llierry
and normans, thirteen crack net man
divisions were used In that part of the
sfactlon
ttlng.
vere
no
seasoned
. fighters found In the Kaiser's creek
" """ "." nit- ou'unir any ai
4 t ann. .t.t.ln , V. !-......- . .,
Bne
,!.., i .i J1..1.1
""'"" "" """ ""---'"ns now nave
.majority
of youths .of nineteen
an,J
twenty.
Man prisoners expressed sentiments
of revolt against the high command.
This Is the first time' this sentiment
has been generally prevalent. Strong
resentment is. expressed by reserve of
ficers against the officers of the German
regular army. The reserve officers, who.
irenerallv sm-nklnfr Ma iIia atta, . 0.1.1
.1 . ... . .. . ... '
1Jml. lm, regulars siayea in tne rear.
One captured German officer, formerly
a iinncEEor at rosen, saia:
"We rannot express publicly our In
dignation because these "officers of the
rear' take notes of us and would take
part In courts-martlal, should we civo
i frce cour ,0 f . -"
,,, ,nd ,01,,e !' . "", ?s,'h"n "', ",,r
n '0 ,le wdl a J .,n,M. m w
' n'.!"e "'" hae aecollnts settle with
ENEMY PLANES RAID PARIS
j ir Defenses
Dlock Efforts
of
Teuton Bombers
By the Associated Prest
Paris, .July. 19. Several enemy
air-dls-
planes attempted to raid the Pari;
inei last nignt
The air defenses were put Into action
Immediately, says the olllcial statement,
and the batterirs opened fire.
The alarm was given at 11:58 and "all
clear" at UMi) a, in.
PETROGRAD FAMINE WORSE
No Bread for Nine Day. Several
Die of Starvation
Special Cable to Evening Public Ledger
Covurlaht. SIS. py Stw Yprk, Timet Co,
rapenhaccn, July .19 A special dls
patch to the Serlingske Tidende says
that the famine liCPatrograd U Increas
ing every day. Several persons are dead
from hunger.
In the last nine days, there has been
no bread. . ,
French Steimihip Sunk by U-Boat
Landan, Julyd9j A French steamship
has been attacked and sunk by a U
boat, according to neuter's. The crew
succeeded In getting anay from the
h'p In two boats, out. both, of them
were rammed by the underwater craft.
Tnere wa only one survivor of the dls
aater, who waa In the, water ter faurfeen
AMERICANS
.. "- -"''- - -. .- r ;i;;;;iiJHW
J ' ' . '
j,c vj jytwsJBtlfcBhBjjLvJPy j - --fc -j v j?. . .fj y'styi'fr'iyy.ii ' jfff1tt P .f B
HflKlH'il(r iV B Mmmett j&wVaaaaL WV a 7
jfe(P-'A,v yjfRSr'T!!3l v " Si
Thi remarkable photograph wan taken in a first line trenrh north of Chateau Thierry, where the' Yankeei, with
gun" leveled, are awaiting a German attack prefaced hy upirious activity of the enemy artillery. In the fore
ground is the barbecl-uirc entanglement protecting the trench
MOTOR TRANSPORT DOES HEROIC 'GERMAN CRITICS
WORK INBATTLEFOR EPERNAY HINT AT FAILURE
' . ,
Drivers Mick to Wheels tor Iwenty Hours. Bringing up Ke
enforcements for Allies
Reduced to "Marking Time'
R, WALTER
5iC('ii Cable In .'rrm'np Public Ledger
t opyrwht. rjlf. hj Xiu- York 7'lDlf; Co.
With the French Army,, July IS,
Tlie battle for Kpernay had reached ,
a stage of litis and reflux by Wednes- troops in the outpost zone, i nanus to
da v. which in this, us In former great them, the battle was checked everywhere
.struggles of the .xear, moans that the .along our battle line with great slaugh
Allies arc counter-attacking and that ter. and the piercing of the hrench posl
the encmv is dellnitely held. tlon. whereof the .Jermans boast, was
Allied le-enforccments are now on (limited to the occupation of a narrow
the line, thanks largely to the admlra-: strip of shell-torn ground which we never
ble work of motor transports, many for a moment proposed to retain,
of whose drivers did a spell of twenty The secret of the rrench victory was
pmtiniiMiiM lmiii-H nt the wheel. Anv ,
one who has lirfd th- experience of
crowded loads behind the front In
stifling heat, nmld dense clouds,
can appreciate the superhuman en
durance required for such a feats
Everywhere, despite the desperate
efforts, the enemy has been reduced
to "marking time," as a French driver
put It
Following the successful precedent i
of the Noyon-Montdldlel- battle, n ' anility or tne general, wnue the general
strong counter-attack was launched at explains It bv the courago and devotion
an early hour Thursday on the fi'ont of his subordinates.
between the Alsne and the Marne and ' The intelligence department had kept
is, progressing f mora hi v. track of the enemy preparations for a
Thirty lHtirinnn In Front Line I considerable period and drawn the oh.
.. i ... vious conclusion that battle was Imml-
The German offensive was launched nPnt, i,upPd, they had reason to sup
after long and minutest preparation , lat thp Germans were ru;tv reacv
on a scale' fully equal to that of March ( ,,y Jtlv R, atld , ,.onsdcr the fAct.tha't
21. It is niivr known hat there were , nttBVk was delayed until ten davs
at least thirty HlWk divisions in later. Indicating that a cog slipped some
tfie front line and perhaps twenty ,lpr hl , ho,( 1!U.i,n, ol. pIi!P
more in support, nearly all tlrsl-class ; UlPre xvat, ,, re,.ln ),Patlnn which
iroops. wnereor i i.i.Ke piui'ijiuuii
were entirely fresh,
A comparison of the results of the
l wo battles Is the prrfof of the success
of the Allied resistance. The most
encouraging character of the present
struggle Hlndenburg's great "frleden
siurm" that was to open the road to
Paris is that the "stabilization" of
the Allies was maintained from the
outset. Instead of rilMlcult reorganiza
tlon of a cohesive front by defenders i
laken at " Initial disadvantage,
It
was the assailants who were thrown
into confusion hy the failure to make
,1P Progress which is essential to a
successful working of the on Hutler
method
i As the situation stood today, the
pnpmv hat fillffprert n vprv nnstK-
check along the whole sixty-mile front.
l'A.'a fm. a mii'.nu' contn. .... l.r.11, .-lilac
' ' ,,.", ov..'t un ....,,, ,..v--
ot the .Mnrne eastward rrom uormans
. Bast of Rhelms he met a bloody de
tlon Hlndenburg Is directing all his
effort on the drive eastward toward
Kpernay.
Odds Are Very Heavy
The attempt to "pull the fat out nf
' the fire" marks sound generalship, tor
success here would give him the niriian-
. ,3ln nf TMii.Ityici oml nni-lmnfl midC
i him to turn the flank' of the army de-
, fending the Champagne sector and
nullify the victorious resistance of
Mondav
I cannot describe the confidence and
elan nf the Allied troops. It can bo
taken for granted that the menace
against Gouraud's flank will bo
averted, and before the battle ends
the name of the Marne may be for a
second time written In history In let
ters ot German blood.
The performance of .the French
nrmy holding Rhelms nnd the Ar
gnnne sector will stand as a model of
preparation for and execution ot vic
torious resistance against one of the
most formidable, attacks in history.
supnortefl nv nn enormous ive
artillery and carried out by
troops 'in greatly superior nt
,, impossihle tn overempha5
supported bv nn enormous weight of
nicked i
numheuf).
phaslze the r
.completeness of the victory that in
a few hours broke the drive of 20,000
of Germany's best soldiers without
losing a single gtiri or a foot of ground
whose abandonment was not deliber
ate ann voluntary.
Tn this case the men did their duty so
IIJI.mi,.UU...ll ;
Save $100
to $200
kI
On a Fine Upright Piano
Now is the time to buy a
good Piano and save $100, to
S200 these .instruments have
been slightly used, but do not
look jt, as they have been
made like new. Good makes
(guaranteed) at low prices.
'$400 Jacob Bros. $200
$350 Story & Clark $175
.$350 Girard . $150
$300 Edouard Jules $150
$300. New England $125
30 Others
G. W. Huver Co.
The Horn of Service
1031-33 Chestnut
y,?iw .. -&c -
AWAITING A BOCHE ATTACK
(()
Enemy Everywhere
DURANTY
thoroughly as to lead a staff officer to
say:
'Our success was nop In great mens-
ure to the ability aim neoi on or nie
the perfect training and team worn
' throughout the whole army. I'nder com-
1 inand of General fiouraud. who already
i had won- a reputation, not only as a.
hero, hut as one of the ablest French
leidpr". every service of the army, from
; steff work to the handling of Infantry
' and artillery lialoii. functions without
a hitch. And admirable proof of the
l prevailing spirit eery man, officer or
polhi. gives credit to the example and
,zue w-ii for .. aiii., Tn ,.,-
check on the German intention from day
to day, Gouraud maintained an Inces
sant series f.f raids.
finitrnml Friendly and Modent
Your correspondent saw the general,
who was sitting in a small bedroom.
whose walls were hung with maps. He
wore none of his Innumerable decora
tions save over his heart the military
medal with the war cross the pnllu's'
medal that is never awarded to officers
I savp tn r-nmmnnittnf. M-Aconl.. .
traordlnary merit and the bis silver
star of commander of the Legion of
Honor nn the opposite side of , his tunic.
His air was'slmple, friendly and so mod
est that it -was hard to realize that he
had just accomplished a feat whose mas
nltude may be imagined by the com
parison that It was as If the huge Ver
dun drive of lltlfi had been smashed at
Hie very outset. His peculiar light-blue
of Belfort which looks over eastward
from Paris In memory of the fortress
Invincible in defense In 1870. It was
flanked hy a vase of wild flowers and
on the flat-topped desk before the gen
eral was poised, a fitting symbol the
Winged Victory of Samothrace In
bronze a cojiy of the Greek master
piece that used to stand at the head
of the great staircase of the Louvre in
Paris and will stand there again when
the German bombardments have van
Ished In defeat.
itz
Girls'
Organdie Frock
ASELF-ruffled J
iA irock, very
graceful in
line and ver'y
attractive with
its large sur
plice collar
e d' g' e ,d with
pleated frills
and it's becom
ing.girdle.
i ,
'12 to'X8 years!
., 1
it lt, Pink,
nose or ante
FRONT wd DAUPHIN STS.
-r
riW
$C;98
xzxsimmitsmgmim&iSi
Committee on Tubllc Information.
People Given Confused,
Cheerless Comment on
Marne Offensive
"LIKE DRIVE IN ITALY"
By GEORGE RENWICK
Special Cable to Evening Public Ledger
Copirloht, , bu .Vcic Vork ritiirn To.
Amsterdam, July 1!.
The German military critics, in dealing
with the new offensive, present confused
and cheerless comments to'their readers.
They are not even sure whether this Is
Hlndenburg's third blow or his fourth
or his fifth. Some say that the enemy
was again completely surprised, while
others will have It that the element of
surprise was absent on thl occasion.
-NV. one shows more than very mod
crate enthusiasm. General von Ardenne.
In the Dusseldorfer N'aehrichten, has no
more cheering comparison to make re
garding the crossing of the Marne than
to liken It to the crossing of Ihe Plave
by the Austro-Hungarlans exactly a
month previously. He adds the pious
hope that time will not prove the com
parlson to be" accurate In further par
ticulars. He holds that the Knte'nte forces were
again surprised, but in article In the
Berliner Tageblatt he shos that he has
is doubts regarding that point. He
hints at tl anxiety caused In Germany
by the long pause In the big scale plan's
of Hlndetihurg and Ludendoff, and
admits the effectiveness of the Kn
tento's activity on other parts of the
ftont. He concludes hy saying that at
the end of the second day the German
effort had not been completely suc
cessful. The Cologne Gazette declares-
"We-could not reckon on the complete
surprise of the enemy, as In March and
ahjo at the Chemln-des-Dames. Kvery
wheretho enemy, stood In readiness In
order to offer determined resistance at
the first tign of the attack."
:M. & H. SELL
Ah! Warm Weather, at LastHere Are the
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from one-third below regular to one-half and mow. h
Life Guard
Suits $9.25
Like Cut &
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Retulatlon I.lfe Guard Style,
WWi W.Woof f ure fi
Wonted Shirt . . "
Bathing Trunks
Blue flannel,
The Kind You
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M. & H. Price.
$1.50
All-Wool $3, i & $S
Battling Suits
Pure wnntarl. In nn.ntvA
and twopifco style. Part of the
Mock we bnuffht from a inarm
farturer who stopped maklnt
berause of the difficulty ot ob
taining' woolen yarns.
$2
W
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jbbk. rUtJiiM!lnfUrCarH'v RV ii7s.
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..
BRITISH ALERT AS FOCH
HITS AT CROWN PRINCE
Success in Champagne Mdy Force Germans to'Witlidraw
Troops From- Rupprecht's Reserve
and Upset, Plans '
By PHILIP
. , , , , .. . ,, .-
special cnoie to evening tuouc ueager
tfoi'irlshl, M, 01 .Vfto York Timet Co.
War Correspondents' Headquarters on
the Western Front, July 19. '
While the battle fn Champagne ,1s
being foughl by the French and
American troops the British' armies
from Flanders to the Somme remain
on the alert. The news' of Foch'a
dramatic counter-blow between Sola
sons and Chateau-Thierry, with Ha
menace of turning the enemy's right
flank, will have a gr.eat effect on
them. It Is what they have been
hoping for.
It Is 1 nthe. tradition of the Foch
school of strategy which he has had
to deny himself so long because of
enemy superiority in numbers nt the
beginning of the offensive, but now at
last the balance of numbers on the
western front has begun to tip In our
favor, and Foch Is able to Use his
reserves with greater freedom and
surety of striking power. The great
patience of the Frenfh general, -whose
motto Is "attack." was' put to the
severest strain after March 21, when
for many weeks he had to husband his
forces and remain on the defensive,
but yesterday the hour of waiting
passed and, after checking the
enemy'senormous efforts on each side
of Rhelms, he, seized the psychology
cal moment to strike him on the right
wing of the German salient between
the Alsne tnd the Marne.
Much Depends on Battle
The British army's future depends
Intimately on the progress of that
French counter-stroke and on the
necessity of'the Oerman Crown Prince
for more men to replace all those
i dead and bleeding soldiers who He on
the slopes and In the valleys east and
west of Rhelms. He Is as deeply
engaged now as he was ut Verdun,
and cannot ca.ll off the battle which
he began after months of preparation.
Opposite the British front, In some
old French chateau behind the German
lines, far beyond the zone of the Brit
ish gunfire, there is a group of men
who must be reading the reports from
the Crown Prince's' stnff with extreme
anxiety and nervous tension. Chief
among them is Prince Hunnrecht nf
Uavarla, commanding -'the group of
armies against the British front, and
with him are his army commanders
I ana corps commanders, among them
aixi von Arnlm, who was the- oppo
nent of the British in the first battles
of the Somme, and Von Bernhardt,
who. It Is said, has the mo3t passionate
hatred of British among all the Ger
man generals.
These men have been preparing an
other wide offensive ngnlnst the Brit
ish front. They are the men who
have their eyes on the coast ns the
goal of their desires and are ready
even now to make another desperate
bid for It, They have been working
hard since Jhelr previous efforts came
to a dead halt after heavy losses.
The hundreds of thousands of men
under their command have been put
to the utmost strain, building light
railways over the battlefields, making
and repairing roads, digging new gun
pits npd communication trenches nnd
weaving n network of telephone wire,x.
so that on a given morning nil the
material of war shall be at hand for
the assaulting troops and every means
of communication shall be ready for
them.
firrman Preparations Delayed
It all takes a longer time than they I
had hoped to give to the job, because I
they knew every week that enabled thp I
urltlsh to dig stronger lines against
them and reorganize nnd strengthen
their defensive power. Their program
of speed has been slowed down by an
epidemic, of Influenza, which hit them
badly several weeks ago, and spread
with such virulence that many of their
IT FOR LESS:
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Made nf alt-wool Jersey
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Values $10 to $15,
M. & H. Price
$4
Women's $4 All-Wool
BathingSuits
One plec; form fitting-. Every
woman swimmer should have
one for the pool.
Cptton, $1
$3
Rubber Bathing Caps,
25c & 50c
Ayvid Water Wings, 35c
Identification Tag fIIL"l '
Bottle Opener U fllt-L-i
To .Et'ery Xlembtr of ffce U. 4 H,
Flthlno Coxiett. W rre(tr vour iium
.tier. It von lot' key.. Unit? can ,lont
Resumed
ttair.v " ! J.I " "
n.25
of .xcunlon tlck.U
and
to n.h.rmen.
M. AH.
, ValwMe
JT flh
tGIBBSt
... ., ,, m
battalions were Incapable of hard work
and hundreds of men went sick in many
divisions.
It seems,to he burning llseH out now.
this fever ( which makes men fall oft
'their horses and sink at the, knees quite
suddenly, with a high temperature that
keeps them away for' six "days or so.
But even now there are a large num
ber of cases, limiting the output of work,
,ln preparations for the attack.
Other things have delayed and weak-
ened them. British airplanes yester
day, as every day for months past, flew
low over their lines and hack areas,
bombing and machine-gunning their
yorklng parties, causing heavy casu
alties and doing destructive work over
their railway's, airdromes, camps and
dumps, nnd the British guns used every
fine hour to range nn their batteries
and "trenches and roads and rail heads,
causing more Casualties and destroying
-work newly .done so that 11 has to be
bagun again more delay Irritating to
the German generals who know the value
of time, more delay and greater
demoralization ot the troops holding the
line.
May Take Hnppr-clil'n Men
But Bupprecht and his generals, ready
to begin this offensive against the Brit
ish, have now another anxiety, which
may spoil all their plans and render all
their elaborate preparations useless If
they have not enough men to throw In at
the moment arranged, if this great at
tack east and west of Bhelms had gone
well, he would still have enough men.
and more than enough, to strike with Im
mense strength, such as he Is bound to
have considering the defensive prepa
rations the British have made. But what
If orders come to send divisions tc the
help of the Crown Prince, now seriously
Jeopardized by the French counter-blow?
The whole problem of Rupprecht and
his generals' and the history of the next
few weeks rests on that development of
events. If Prince Rupprecht can keep
his armies together the .offensive will
flame along the British front, nnd all
the British soldiers will bo Involved In a
llfe-and-death struggle. If his divisions
are called away to help In that other
battle'these commanders of the German
armies In the north may have to be con- j
tent .with mere holding actions or with j
Inactivity. .
So in the north of this western front
the British nnd German armies are both
DOC
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Moorhead Knitting Company, Inc.,
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'
0c
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at lowest cost
A truck manufacturer may use recognized
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The individual part is not always a .true
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hungering for "hews of whai Is' happen- .jjj
events there depends their own action in
the Immediate future. A.
it Is even possible that any French
success between the Alsne and the Marne
will hasten the offensive against the'
British front and that, Instead of send
ing many men down soitth. Rupprecht
will strike with the object of keeping
Allied troops away from that scene' or
action.
Twenty-four hours more of history
may decide which plan the German high
command think best, .but today, nhJiow,
they must be, thtnkfhg hdrd and be filled
with doubt nnd apprehension. They are
playing all but their last cards as far aa
offensive action and Initiative may carry
them. They must do whatever they do
within UieMiext two months or so, and
after that they will forever be on the de
fensive, because their reserve power can-
uui mniniain me same. level ns wie l 1
lies, with the American leirlnns behind Xl
them. I
n-Vt. f.. ..r ,1,. ......I.! ...in t. .1. 1.1-4 . ?l
inn line ui inc un in u ucyiueu ?.
years trees, and perhaps before the liar-, ij
-,t-Hi is KHinereu m. J oeueve n. win on -tjv
decided in our favor. The erfmy Is stll-
imnienseiy strong, une.s minu is man
gered by the number of -tnen' he crowded
on this western front, but he Is 'using
them up apace, and we know he Is not
replacing them at anything like the'rate
of loss. He Is immensely strong' on' this
front, hut so are the British, and he
knows that they have had time to' re
pair the losses of March and April and
prepare a close scheme of defense, with
positions which can only be taken by
enormous sacrifice of life.
Comm-ncitif July lit. Our Stor
Will Cloti at S P. M. .
Saturdays, 12 Neon
Cash or Credit
Price the Same
The But Kind ol Chart' Actum
$1.00 DOWN
ON A BILL OF $20
PAY $1.00 WEEKLY .
We Furnish Everything.
for House and Person
Fashionable Clothes (or
Men, Women & Children
Furniture, Rui, Housefur-
-Whinjs. Refrigerator!, Go-'
Carta. Jewelrtr. Trunlci, ete,
DOC
Hose that wears like iron.
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Broad Street a.e.sm
Park'.ide Motor Car Co.
1125 Haddon Avenue
Camden, N. J,
I'w
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13. ."
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