Evening public ledger. (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, July 02, 1918, Sports Extra, Page 4, Image 4

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ttSSlA'SHOPE NOW CENTERED ON SIBERIA SPECIAL CABLE DISPATCHES' PROM WAR FRONTS
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few long
IFAINTOHAVE
AIR RAID FORCE
r,i.ve, .
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fsanime Mission nt mac-
,s.Vir viC
f&pendeiit Division Is At-
Wi& 1 !, ., r!,.,,,o,lr
.WARNING BY MAURICE
enBombing Raids Will Nol Turn
? D.efeat to Victory on
$Sfeh Battlefields "
y- Yv
" " By MAJ. GEN. MAURICE
' .Fcr'mer Director "f Mllltarv Operations of
the British Army
Special Cable to Evening Public Ledger
1 idervriiht. lift, byXew York rfmn Co.
v '1 Iyondnn, Julv 2.
k -After a'.perlod of thundery weather
Jrlth. low. heavy clouds, followed bv
hltfi winds, a spell of summer calm
hafiet In and has brought with It a
great Increase of activity in the ait
fcjtfrinc the recent
moon Paris has l
beefi attacked al
inost nlghlly-, and
6ur.ralds.lnto Ger
many have be
,cotrie again a reg'
tllar feature of the
4all4 -Annrre Tn
h' tn.prvai nf mJlT & I
mninar.it.lvf miles. '"Wwr MS
ten"(6 there have J . ' JSa I
been a number of , mKmZ4mi
.interesting devel
optnents.
The Air Minis-try-has
announced
thecreatlon of an
independent a 1 r
force, and It ap
pears from the
communiques, that
the. prime mission of this force Is an
attack on Germanv Its light devel
opment will be watched with great
fntof-oef iv. nifooH,. i....nn. Am i, i
German communiques that, quite I
apart from the damage it has done to
thft Rhine towns, it hns compelled
th'e enemy to bring back more and
more guns and more and more air
planes from the front In response to
the persistent demands of the Ger
man population for protection We
are thus forcing upon the enemy the
s4tne measures which he has com
pelled us to adopt, and have therefore
obtained a definite military advan
tage aside from tho actual dnmage
dfihi'by the dropping of bombs.
Jklorat Effect of Bombing Towns
There has long been agitation In one act of the new drama has been
certain circles, both In England and I played The course of tho next one Is
In France, for a great and early de-jyet uncertain and dppends to some en
velopment of the aerial attack upon tent on the German nlans in France. Tf
Germany, which In the eyes of Its
most enthusiastic supporters will go
far to decide the war. I am very far
from underrating the importance of
carrying the war Into Germany by
every possible means, and I fully ap
preciate the great moral effect which
'the, bombing of German towns Will
fev produce when the people of Germany
u-. it,.t n H.oll.0 mllltorv ennn,.. !
nof within their power. Urlnno- Two further breaches of the rules of
But bombing raids, however numer-' "You are evldentlv no good n an of- the war by the German army are reg
jniis and effective, will not convert de- jfenslvn army on vour own account You istered.
Ifeat on the battlefield Into victory. 'can content yourselves xv 1th holding jour The first consists of the persistent
jajil If we allow misplaced' enthusiasm ' ,,n'' anc' !,ena "" the surplus divisions employment of prisoners of war within
' t6 divert our aerial forcer, from the5'ou "uld hare used for attack to re- the forbidden distance of twenty miles
battlefield In order to carry out ills-
tant enterprises Into Germanv
sjiall certainly suffer.
At present the prime dutj of the air
forces In France is to co-operate with
their comrades on the ground In de
feating the enemy They have to act
as the eyes of our generals and to
blind the enemy Without them much
of our long-range artillery would be
useless, and, while directing our own
fire, they have to prevent the enemy
pom directing nis. iney nave to men to be promoted from other regl
harass and disturb the enemvs con-tlKnts or the Fourteenth Bohemian
centration behind his lines and to in- Dragoons, who have the nrlvilece of rid.
terfere with his movements by dam- inR through the Kmperor's palace court
aging his communications. Lastly, !yard and .ending In their colonel to see
they have to co-operate directly in the , him unannounced whose officers have
direction of tne enemy forces in battle
by flying low and shooting Into the
'enemy's columns.
4 Until we are absolutely and unques
tionably supreme in all these various
departments of aerial warfare we can
riot afford to divert our aerial strength
from them In order to ctrry the air
.- war into uermany this does, not
svt-i'mean that we should neglect long-dis
tance bombings but that It should be )
Slven its place in our aid plans as a
whole.
The time of our greatest air superi
ority was In 1916 at the battle of the
Somme. Germany had then concen-
rated most of the airplanes she had In
he west about Verdun for the great bat-
) that was raging there She had to
ttlntaln a. considerable air force on the
ssian front, so that we were able to
brute Into battle a decided superiority in
aircraft. rot only were our numbers
Ljperlor, but our aerial tactics were far
fteao fr those or the enemy, and the
efma or tnis upon tne uerman troops
was clearly shown In documents which
we're captured and published at the tlm e
. ? 'The Germans are, however, quick to
' learn. They devoted the winter of 1916
.17inot only to increasing the number of
airplanes on the British front, but to
f' 1 Modeling their methods on our, and we
i" have never since been able to re-estab-b
J tlsh the mastery we obtained two years
Cij1 ' bvo We. have now anr? navn nan" fen- a
: mo,
long time past superiority In the air at
K&i , the front, but we have always had to
ftFi. livhl hard for It nnrl It Vine never since
& 'the battle of the Somme been a great su-
gjY periorlty.
p; , "We bring down more of the enemy's
Lw? airplanes than he brings down of ours,
Uf.l which means that he has ereater dlffi-
i culties than we have In finding out what
4steolBBT on behind the front and in dl-
W&, recting the fire of long-range guns, but
'JLfi enemy does Interfere with our recon
S, 5 Cfetiaaances, nnd he does bring off sur-
Pt& ! "flows.
Si7;tlr VIUIam Weir put the mattter very
-n. ,uvrijr a Diiuri luijc ntu in an interview
U'4'th the representatives of a French
t"i'I-J1Tpa.Pe.r. When asked as to superior
s?grJty In the air. he said:
it! f AA w. h.v ,..w......, m fw ..fa .. v uv
Z'k i- hve It. and we shall continue to have It
E h M we know how to keep It so long as
ffr L T.-6 ntlck to nur work."
" Sir William also made It nulte clear
hhat the air ministry has no intention of
i 4u.nrtntnc alp efflolencv nn the battle-
lit to the long-distance bombing of
many, for he added:
"Wt must continue to perfect every
of machine, whether observation.
ettring, bombing or chasing planes."
ItUDY POST-WAR PROBLEMS
vv
vfilian Commission Named Nnder
?;r Premier Orlando
"-A' By the United Press
.J' 'Rom, July 2. A commission has been
nta, unoer iTemier urianao, to siuaj
blems which will result from condi-
nm srlxtne from thrf war. '
bount Pompeo Dicampelll has succeed-
'.tne late marquis iaiaDrinin as tne
re, master oi norse.
Mmty.Clarolo . .haa been appointed
resident or tne naitati ilea Lross,
- 'um imtesi of tne president.
CUBAN HOUSE PASSES SPY BILL
Would Put Restrictions on Enemy
Aliens During the War
Special Cable to Evening Public Ledger
Copirtottt. 1118 bv S'cw York Timet Co.
UtMnim, July 2 The House hal
unanimously passed an espionage bill.
As amended, the measure proldes for
rc-pstabllshment of constitutional cuar
antees. but leae all other decreei Is
sued by the President slnre March 1?
' las-t year In force
1 Hnemv aliens are forhlden to tos5ess
firearms, exploslxes. aviation or sIkii.iI
apparatus, and they nu not enter or
leftve Cuba without permission of the
Preldent. and must not approach with
in a radius of half a mile of any
fortress, arsenal, camp, shtp.ird or
factory, nor write or nublMi attacks
asalnst Oovernment department" or of-1
Oolftls under pain of summarj arrest '
and internment The tneahure now coes
to the Senate.
The House and Penaln passed a reso
lution rtedlarinR July 4 and Juh U. '
Mhlch is the anniversary of the fall of
the French Bastlle, national holtdajs,
and appropriating 1 10.000 for celebra'lon
purposes
DI VAL BELLA RETAKEN
I IN DESPERATE BATTLE
Prisoners From Four Austrian
Divisions Sliow How Fot
Valued Height
n r rd price
Special Cable to Evening Public Ledger
opv"0;.( ,1 IX hv r Vorte Tim,, Co.
lth the Italian rmle, July
T,,e Italians keep on stendlb plueklic
back what Isolated fragments of their
line 1 1 1 1 remain In Austrian hands lnce
the great attack, which began on June
IE These are entirely in the mountain
sector and the principal one of them
Monte dl Valbella, west of the Brenta
gorge after heavy fighting has been re
taken, win-, tuentv-thteo ustrlan offi
cers and about SOO men as prisoners
(.ince this was written the count of
prls ners has risen to JfloO i
Tnemv mountain guns and machine
BU' """r l,cen v.-ipiurea ana Italian
mortars lost under the nressui - ' the
flrt Austrian assault have beer, retaken
The enemy struggled hard to keep his
gains, and the. prisoners In Italian hands
belong to four separate Austrian dlvl-
sions The French and British, on the
la ft Tialnmt Id iU. 1 .tail. Jl i
left, helped In tho work with demonstra
tions by artillery and by Infantry pa
trols The gaps made in the Italian tanks hy
their successful resistance to the Aus
trian offensive have been virtually filled
already
There Is a general feelinjr that onlv
they continue to hflld hack their long-
expected renewal of the offensive there. 1
thev mav spare a few (lerman divisions
to come down here and put a little gun- .
powder on the tails of the discouraged
1
Austrian. If. on the other hand. the.
Germans are about to throw in all their
strength against the steadily growing re-
.soifrces of the Allies in France, it might
,.ll I,- , 1, , . .,.. ..!., ' . . - ....
nlace '-erman troops on quiet sectors In
r ranee idlers v ito escaped report having seen
It would be easv. of course, to let the French and British prisoners from Ami
Imagination Indulge Itself too far in pic- 1 fontaine tamp fifteen miles from
turlng the Austilans as discouraged j Ithelms working on the railway near
Though their offensive lias failed utterly. 1 Pontavert, eleven miles from Rheim.
their army is still in full being It takes Transfcired on June ir. from Aml
a great deal. In fact, to demoralize thor- I fontaine to Mnntignv-ur-Seile. they saw
oughb an old-established army Their 1 several prisonei camps on the road.
i aunesion is a powerful factor in combat
ing adversity
Such Au-trlan regiments as the Ialer
.lager, to whose ranks It is an honor for
the unner lln unshaven to commemorate
the fine work of regiments of beardless
iccruits In the first Sllesian war corps
sucn as these iave the strength of In-
herited prestige, which strongly counter-
acts the discouraging effects of defeat
FORMER CZAR TRUE TO ALLIES,
NOT TRAITOR, SAYS ACADEMICIAN
Frederic iMassou Publishes Copies of Documents Showing
That Nicholas Was Faithful Refused to Com
municate With Germany, Though Tempted
Special Cable to Evening Public Ledger
Copyright. 191$, bj Sew York Timrs Co.
I'erlh, July 2.
Was the ex-Czar of Hus-sla a traitor
to the nntente .' The correspondence
which was published several montfis ago,
based on letters and telegrams which
passed between "Willy" and ".Vicky"
which were discovered In the archives
of the Foreign Office In Petrograd. ap
peared to prove Indisputably that the
Russian monarch had plaved a double
game Frederic Slasson. of the French
Academy, however, publishes In the
Gaulols this morning an article con
taining copies of documents which tend
to Count Frederlcksz. who occupied a
as late as November, 1913, remained
faithful to the Allies.
In that month, says M Masson, Count
Eulenburg, Prussian court minister, sent
to Count Fredericks, who occupied a
similar post at the Russian court, a let
ter, of which the essential passages were
as follows:
'The trusty and cordial relations
which have united us for more than
thirty j ears Justify me in writing you
this letter Our duty toward God, our
Sovereigns, and our countries, forces us
to do everything possible to re-establish
between our masters their former friend
ship. No doubt as soon as this friend
ship Is re-established our two Govern
ments will easily find a basis of an hon
orable peace."
The' letter, says M JIasson was In
trusted to a secret emissary and posted
In Petrograd. Count Fredericks! Im
mediately communicated It to the Czar,
who at once sent for Sazonoff. his tor
eign minister. All three agreed that the
letter could have been written only by
order, and that It was without doubt
dictated by William himself. The Czar,
n. juasson asserts, said to Sazonoff (
"Vou know my Ideas. Prepare a reply
which Count Frederlcksz will sign "
Next day Sazonoff brought the Csar
the draft of a reply couched In the fol
lowing words:
"If your sentiments are such as you
describe, get Emperor William to order
'his Oovernment to address a collective
proposal of peace to .all the Govern
ments allied against Germany This Is
the only possible procedure "
Nicholas read the proposed reply apd
then said
"Your wordlns Is perfect. None of,
COLLIDING AIRPLANES WRECKED
H . t -hrw
P :-."" .in.sw.VH-Vr ssxc'ia ., , -
h '.,' -.':.''-. t m., .& im-' i
? i ; v - V'afca J i 1 (SHi wmmsl LSnB - - j
ii ... i
i . s . . V'.'- ' Y?lwi''o
One of llie mo'l remarkable airplane
London. Both planes landed in llie
ORGANIZED PILLAGE
CHARGED TO GERMANS
Escaped French Soldiers Also
Tell of Prisoners Worked
in Battle Zone
Ttv G. H. PERRIS
Special Cable to Evening Public Ledger
Copurht 15 bu .k Voi J. rim- Co.
Willi the French Armlr, July 2
After the Poles It's the turn of the
opporesed nationalities of the Austro-
. . . .-
Hungarian rnviiire, the Czechs of Bo
hernia and tho Stars of southern lands,
to be represented by an autonomous
army, righting besides tlie Allies in the
west. The Italian Government had al-'
ready organized a force of fzecho-SIo- '
vaks consisting of volunteers of these !
vaKs, consisting or volunteers 01 tnese ,
races from prison camps or from Amer- I
lea. which ,s now of the strength of I
several reglmenjs, and now-
similar
fo,ce "a,i "een formally inducted Into
the trials and taks of the great war at
, certaln place behind the French front
Thus In strange accents but to the
same purpose, the west cries to the
east and to far Siberia This brave
voice win cenaiiuy ue nearti
from tne hdttlellne Tvvo French sol-
They, themselves-, had to work at mak
ing a munition depot in this region
On June Jl they made part of u
gang set to i.'i-nove the furniture from
a private bouse at Joncherry, which Is
within live miles of the Allies' lines
This last is onh one of n number of
instances of organized pillage Between
the Alsne and the Marne the enemy
....... i.... ... .. ...i .ii ., . ..
seems to have systematl, ally :obbed the
it- ruciiiv
conquered territories At Chateau
Thierry houses nnd shops have been ex
tensively pillaged Prl-oners belonging
to the German Thirty -six division testify
to have seen the staff of the 109th
Infanti y reg.inent sacking a wine cellar.
our allies would have anj thing to object
to in that But since yesterday I have
reflected, and there'll be no reply to
Kulenburg's 'etters. Correct as are the
terms you use In the draft of the reply,
It would give me the appearance of con
senting to direct correspondence between
our two courts, and I won't do that at
any price "
Then taking from Sazonoff the letter
from Kulenburg. he read aloud the
phrase "re-establish between our Km.
perors their former friendship," and
wrote on the margin of the letter
"This friendship is dead. Let It never
be spoken of again "
"From that dav," says M Masson,
"the German Fmperor relinquished all
efforts of personal Intimidation or rec
onciliation in regard to Nicholas, and
set himself to prepare a i evolution I
11'l.l.ll aV.OIll1 n, nnl.r n. n.... ,- f '
throne, but annihilate both the offensive
and defensive power of Russia."
1 I i
I Everybody's Favorite
i A New England Shore 1 1
I "Hot-Weather" Dinner g
We have the reputation of serving the best ; 1
a Sh,ore Dinners in town "tastin is believin'." a
'4 ew England Shore jji a
3 Dinner, $2.00 3 i
ii OHvts Pickled Beef 3
'Si . u . Iladtshes 3 I
t AjKffiSV Clam Broth fq 5
I 'ft AMf& ttlewed Clams S
I -S lBSs?VSSA t drawn butter) - - id 1
S ?FftiaW Hoi ,obrer or SoI IHB' T g 1
ft MnM Shelled Crab . JP TwfrwT M ,5
I a JmlmW Fried Chicken (Southern L VV 1 a
t II Style 11 Q S
1 VI I fl Corn ml the Cob j I 1.1 til 4
I :i II French Fried Patatoet Q Jll -r G 3 !l
a JLI Combination Salad AI CiVFl.) 3 &
4 tksb Cantaloupe fl TfiZi2 Q Vi
S UT '' r'r ' Cream I atTtTv mr A P
1 .L.A B"""0"' y IANOVER I j
j Hr5n i 1
I UtfJ tef5 ra 1
I hQ jISmS Ji Twelfth and Arch Sts. 1 m
a WittriSiHofljfMlMW claudb m. uohr. Mrr. ' a I
4 CMBinBfeSllaO (Entrance on llth St.) M H
Ttfrr-&X$r3T7Vs-'T P)$y!C23E33SX!;S$: t?lt?.
- j s ..ii .v , . xrzsas&Jgsxm.
international Film Sirvho.
arriclenl on record wa the rnllUinn of Iwo machines above Hyde Park,
fame Ircetoji, badlv twited, but by some lucky freak of fortune nobody
was hurt
ITALIANS WIPE OUT
ALL AUSTRIAN GAINS
Di Val Bella Mountain. Last
Important Point. Be-
raptured
Bv UJSTIN WEM'
Special Cable tn I'.vening Public Ledger
CorvriQhl- IPIP. lj Veto 1 orl T ht- f o.
Milan. Illlv 2.
The recapture of Dl Val r.cll.i moun-
tan um, wr Snn prisoners, finally
I.. i J I i.i.t.l.iiti tli.i unlir rA
wrests from the Uistrinns the only po-
Mlinn nr irnporinm-H 111,11 1 rin.iiiirn l.j
them as a reward for their June often-
she
' vailev- on lis eastern side,
this peak constituted a point of union
rlwen the Italian forces there and the
rr"1Ph teuce!i -"""P r'oa,a lMnB!l ,
second time tnat the Ital-
lanr have trtaken ni Val Bella. They
fM 1- ? "?;., Z
rush his wav down to ttassano over the
.Marnstica hills The gallant Sardinians
of the Sassari brigade cleared the enemv
off the peak on January 21. took several
hundred prisoners and warded off suc
cessfully a series of very severe counter
attacks When the lune onslaught upon Gen
eral Montnurl's mixed Italo-Franco-Ilrltish
army began, the Vil Bella ln
trenchments on the light flank were ad
vanced within :inn vards of the enemy
lines sv that after five hours of fierce
bomb j-lment the trenches were utterly
destrojed and the Allied Sixth Army
bad no choice but to fall back on its
right.
Before sunrise on Saturday, however,
the Italians, with British and Fiench
gtinnns. determined to leave to Austria
nothing whatever to boast about, were
pummellng all enemy positions In this
km tor At r. o'clock big French pa
trols, starting from Costa I.unga. feign
ed a surprise attack against Sismol.
Meantime, other Allied bands clambered
up the gullies of Val Bella, wrecking,
one bv one with hand bombs the Aus
tilan machine guns, hidden in everv
cranny along the ruggtd ridge, which
was defended bv troops belonging to four
Austro-Munsailnn divisions including
the Kdelwelss regiment, commanded by
Kmperor Charles In person during the
c.vpedition of two ears ago.
At G o'clock the Allied infantr.v weie
gripping the peak on three sides, though
hptly assaulted ny Austrian artillery
planted amid the ruins of Gallic and In
;. ,. ... ,., ., t-i... .. I.!
lilt iiuni.111 mr iiuu on I iitti iJiaiu
About 7 o'clock a baronet haree was
ordered, and tho Infantry, in a wild tip-
rush, swept tne summit, pursuing the
fleeing foe down the opposite side till
the temnant vanished within a dente
plantation.
Three vehement but vain endeavors
were made by the enemy during the af
ternoon to recover their lost footing
Phntoeraphs taken b the Italian com
mand hho the rret and mountainside
densely how n with the bodies of dead
and wounded hevond any pievious ex
perience in this zone
Garden
Tools,
p
The kind That last I
8 line hiaile Shovels
I.nnn Mow em OlgcInK Korku Q
I (ultliator Sprinkler. M
I Itnkea Trawrl. S
I Vt lieelbnrrow, etc. M
I VEGETABLE PLANTS 1
I Pepper. Kgg TlanU, Tomato, I
1 (ubbalte and Celrr.v. U
I rTM.otr. ritt.h Q
I 1 f 111 I H Lf I J -J J.vjJ
m 2 31fcTTt7Tffl
IN TREETOPS
intnfJinnvmmM
RHINE TOWNS IN PANIC
FROM BRITISH RAIDS
Germany Tries to Belittle Re
prisals, but People Flce
to Interior
Special Cable to Evening Public Ledger
( opuriuht, 191$, bv AVic lorfc rime Co.
London, July 2.
A dispatch to the Dally Express from
Geneva says:
"South German newspapers. In order
to reaFsure the nervous nnd aiigry ponu-
- - . J i I
,lUon of ,he ni,To towns, attempt to ex
nln., ,,,.,,. .u. .rl.i homhirrtioent of
P'nm avvaj tnn aer.iai homDardment or
Mannheim on Saturday as unimportant.
1 no viermans ouiciany announce me.
casualties as five killed and fourteen
wounded, but these figures should be
quadrupled.
"The residents of the wn also had
the chagrin of witnessing flv. or tr
town.
The Badlsehe aniline and soda works,
on which a number of bombs fell, were
in flames for many hours. One of the
Ini gest banks was blown Into the prin
cipal street. The people ulready nervous,
became panlc-strlcken. and smashed
shop windows In order to obtain shel
ter. "The iald on Kansrunc, according to
German reports, caused only material
damage.
"In the meantime, the exodus from
Rhine towns continues. House rents
have depreciated 35 per cent German
families arriving at Basle and Kreuzlln
gln mako no attempt to conceal their In
dignation against the German Govern
ment for not trying to prevent aerial te-prls-als,
which seem to strike the Ger
man people harder than any other mlll
tar naval or diplomatic weapon
' An aged Hungarian diplomat living
In letlrement here publicly stated te-l
cintlj that the enemv was striking at the
beau of (lermany on the Rhine, and that
lO.iioO bombing airplanes would end the
wai ,-ooncr than a million extra Ameri
can troops '
By the United Presi
msierdcm, July "
Si pei sons were killed and sixteen
injured in the Allied air raid on Mann
heim, June 20, according to a Berlin
dispatch received today. Some damage
wa1! done.
tSSP'
!l!lll!lllllinifll!lE!i'II!PIIini!!
.-tJHK H JP-4
Some men still cling to the antiquated idea that
they can't wear Tropical-weight clothes, because I
they're not becoming. B
That s a belated notion, left over from the old a
days of the crash and seersucker period, when all S
light-weight clothes were a nightmare to well-
dressed men. ' B
But the modern Palm Beach is a wonderful
thing it's so cool, so comfortable, so satisfying, and
when made up in clothes of JACOB REED'S SONS j
standard, it leaves nothing to be desired in fit and 1
appearance.
Tropical-weight coat and trouser suits made of 1
Palm Beach cloth, Summer worsteds, Breez-weve,
mohair, silk, linen, $10 to $30. I
Flannel Trousers; white or striped, $6.50, $9, 1
$10, $12, $14. , I
Jacob Reed's Sons
1424-1426 .CHESTNUT ITRB1T -
aiiiiirirTiriiMriiiiiirr'iiipiiiaiiiiiimii mirrnmiimmmmtmmmmmmA "
BOURTSEFFSEES'
RUSSIAN FREEDOM
Former Nihilist Welcomes
Grand Duke's Provisional
' Government Plan
RALLYING RIGHT FORCES
Alcxicff, Korniloff and Kale
dines Co-operate to Restore
Real Democracy
Special Cable to Evening Public Ledger
Copvrtotit, If IS, bv S'cw York Tlm, Co.
Paris, July 2.
The real movement which will free
rtussla from Bolshevism is coming from
Siberia, according to a cable dispatch
which Vladimir Bcurtseff, the famous
revolutionary, has sent tho -Matin from
Stockholm, where he has taken refuge.
An organization which is being created
there, he sayr. Is rallying around the
whole of anti-Bolshevist Russia, and hs
i
at its head representatives of all the
other parties. The object of this move
ment is not only to conquer the Bolshc
vlkl, but to rout Bolshevism out of Rus
sia. BourUeff, vv bo was for years one of
the Nihilists, says frankly that Grand
Duke Michael's address to the Russian
people puts the situation correctly, and
that for this reason he and his col
'eagues warmly welcome Michael's ap
r.tl for the formation of a provincial
government
"At tho head of the Siberian armies."
says Bourtseff, "Is General Alexleff, a
comrade by his principles and activity,
and Korniloff and Kaledlnes, those Tion
est generals, democrats and Russians,
whose names will always remain dear
to the Russian people. Let our allies
fully understand how much hope wc put
today in these Siberian troops."
Referring to the future, Bourtseff says
that the government of the country must
belong to a regularly elected constit
uent assembly and not to any absolute
monarch or Soviets, but uwtll this gov
ernment can be elected power must be
concentrated in tho hands of a pro
visional government which will express
Fighting
with Fate
No man, not even TAM O
THE SCOOTS, can win forever
taking the chances which the daunt
less Scotch "Ace" takes every time
e fjoes up.
Tarn has had all the "standing
luck of the British army," but Fate
found him at last almost.
His talented biographer, Mr.
Edgar Wallace, in a whirlwind
climax, tells of Tarn's supreme day.
Don't miss the July
ii
Senyjbodvs
MAGAZINE C"P
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I
MFO. BY GOODALL WORSTED CO.
Thii label means the Genuine. Il'i 1
your Safeguard against imitations. S
tho will of the whole nation, as did the
first revolutionary provisional govern
ment before It was mutilated.
"This provisional government' must
be constituted from representatives of
all parties, and have an absolutely na
tional character. It must not be a
collection of agitators and demagogic
theorists, but must Include all Russian
politicians and, first of all, the mem
bers of the constituent assembly elected
last November. If It does not Include
these men and shows the same weak
ness as the provisional government, the
Allies will regard the regeneration of
Russia In the near future as Impossible.
"Such a Oovernment must stick at
nothing In order to restore order and
root out Bolshevism In every form. The
new government' must realize that the
present war against the Germans Is for
Russia a question of foreign policy and
home policy at tho same time. Russia
must resume her relations with the
Allies and continue the defense of the
common cause with all their mutual
forces."
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GERMANS HOLD 700,000 POLES
Swiss Opinion Turning Against
Bodies Because of Slavery
Special Cable to Evening Public Ledger
Copvrlaht, itlt, du S'tw York rimes Co.
T.ngnno, July 2. One of the th,lnra
which Is slowly but surely turnlnr
Swiss opinion against Germany Is the
latter'a treatment of the population of
the occupied territories. A few days
ago the Swiss press was moved to arigtr
by the news that 20,000 captured Fln'
nlsh Red Guards had been shipped to
Germany. This figure Is enormous, can.
stderlng the number of the Flnnsh popu
lation. Belgians and Finns, however, account
for only a fraction of Germany's slave.
Numerically the most Important are the
Poles. The news Is published that the.
Poles In captivity number 700,000. The
mortality among them Is high on account
of underfeeding. Fugitives who attempt
to return to their own homes are
severely punished, generally together
with one or two relatives. ,
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