-n. 'jt . -"V1 4: f : r ( '. V. l1"' r.v. r, .!' UP ''. '..- &) - -1 ' - v, yc-l, r.A ,a3 t H. j,,( ,(i ; J '--a. : jv . Tfl "7' J? J IVV i--rt. "- mc y. --T?- EVENING PUBLIC LEDGER PHITJADELPHrA, MONDA JTOfe 24 1918 iT '!& : t i ., ') . Rl" ,1 ? " i i W'E . i t .1 I'M? 4 i m I! I! iOt m i V 1 r,V 89 LAUNCHINGS I ON JULY FOURTH Eight of the Ships Enter the Water Here Will I- TOTAL MAY. REAfcH 94 Ships to Bo Launched " o Fourth of July Following arc the ships to he launched In Delaware niver yards as part of the Independence Day launching piRram: William Penn, cargo carrier. 12,500 tons; I'uscy & Jones ship yard, Gloucester, N. J. . Scanlon, cargo carrier, 8100 tons: New York shipbuilding yards, Camden, N. .1, Brandywlne, tanker, 7000 tons; Pusey A .lonei shipyards, Glou cester, N. J. v SanttL Teresa, transport, 4986 tons: S. B. Cramp shipyards, Phila delphia. liar Compass, carpo carrier, 4000 tons; Pusey & Jones shipyard, Wilmington, Del, Cargo carrier, unnamed,1 3500 tons; Bethlehem Harlan lant, Wilmington. Del. Alapaha, Ferris tj'pe, 3500 tons; S. B. Traylor Corporation, Corn wells Heights, Pa. Buhlsan, Ferris type, 3500 tons; S. B. Traylor Corporation, Corn wells Heights, Pa. America's response to the Govern ment's appeal for "more phlps'" will be the launching of elghty-njne esspls on ' July 4. Five more, bringing, the number to ninety-four, may be launched. . Eight of the ships to be launched will glide from the ways Into the Delaware j, River. Included , In the eight Is the largest one of tile entire numher the William Penn, cargo carrier, 12.S0O tons which is being constructed at the ' Pusey & Jones yard, Gloucester, N. J. Work on the construction cf 100 1 miniature ships, six of which are to be "launched" as part of this city's ceie- ?' bration in honor of the "big splash,'1 J was started today at Hog Island TJie launchlngs will establish a worjd's recorn ior a eingio day The elghty-nlnei ships scheduled t( take to the waters will represent a total deadweight ton nage of HO.SSfi, and the Additional Ave ships. If launched, will add 30,700 tons. Two Wooden SIiIpb Here "i Included In the ships, to be launched "' here will be two wooden ships the Alapha and Bushlan now near com- pletlon at the shipyards of the S. B. t Traylor Corporation, at CornwelK Each ship will hae a deadweight tonnage i of 3500. Pacific coast launchlngs on Indepen dence Day will Include the 12,000-ton 1i vessel Challenger, which will tako to Jj the waves "at Alameda, Cal , and three sister ships. Independence, Victorious g and Defiance, all of the 11,800 ton class, t which will be launched at San Francisco. S i JThe, "Infant ship" of 'trie- day will "1 baths' '.Lake Pearl, which" wjll glide S into the n alerts 'of Lake Michigan from the Great Lakes yards at Ecorse, Mich. U One of the transport!) to be launched H as part of the celebration will Bllde 2 from 'the ways at the yards of the " Cramp Company, in this city. It will be the Santa Teresa, or 4896 tons. The J other will be the Western Star, of 8000 C tons, which will be launched at Seattle, T Washington. B Thirty-seven of the entire number to be launched will be steel ships. The j, others will be wooden. Tho five which L are beine rushed to completion In an j effort to have them launched as a part of the celebration are all steel ships. H According to the shipping tioard, none JJ of iho ships will be ready for launch- -I Ing until forty-eight hours before the j lime for the celebration. To Launch Mlmlo bhlps ' The city's program for the "launch- 't Ing" of the mimic ships, which Presi- ' dent Holbrook, of tho American Interna- l tlonal Shipbuilding Corporation, will build In tho next ten days, will bo car- 2 ried .out at City Hall. Six largo models will be built to rep resent the vessels that will be launched all over the country and will be "launched" from tho observation bal cony at Clty Hall, gliding down a wire lntd an Imaginary ocean below, In r Broad street " ' i Eighty-nine miniature ships will be . made by workmen at Hog Island and V will be placed. on a large board, camou ' r I tlaged to represent tho ocean. In Broad - street. ' ! The model ships to be built will be r-i seven feet in length ana win weignt about ten pounds. Work on the construction of these hips was started today under the di rection of J. H. Anderton, chief elec trical engineer of the American Inter national Shipbuilding Corporation at Hog Island, He Bald tests would be made from tho photograph towers at t Hog Island. j The graphic board containing eighty- nine ships will be thirty feet long. Each ship will have the tonnage and' the name J of the State In which It wasmade i painted on Its side. J Hit by Automobile I ' Vladestlaw Chlckore, thirty-eight years old, 701 Carson street, Wilmlng J r ton, Del., was strupk by an automobile , driven by Troy Mosley, 1431 Balnbridge i street, at Broad and Arch streets. She t was taken to the Hahnemann hospital. I If Mosley was arrested." I-1! r r Afe So JK Precise : Is The Process that it requires thirty days to produce T Miss j rrincine! Rnlra6ptwte;lMkingIfmder the wonderful that risec UM Ho Ulb 30o lb., In 'fctndy. bandied cupi. at -r- NEWS OF MEN WHO BUILD SHIPS B0ILERSH0P WOMEN SHOW PATRIOTISM Fair Sex in Wetherill Plnnt, Chester, Participates in Parades The women In the Wetherill shop, at Chester, where all the Sun Ship Com pany's boilers and engines are made, take a leading part with the men in all affairs of this department. Een a street parade would be Incomplete without the fair members of this office force. The spirit of men and women In this plant has drawn praise from high offi cials. One of their regular stunts Is a big parade. In which thousands of men and women take part. This occurs every other Thursday and on special occasions. Distinguished isltors to the Sun ship yard are all given an opportunity to see the army of workers from the boiler and engine shops, which are about a half mile from the shipyard From Presi dent J. X. pew's office visitors get a fine view. The women always head the parade. Charles Morris, superintendent of the boiler and engine shops, marches with them, and Fred Bonsall, marshal, of course, keeps well up toward the front men come the draftsmen, headed by Charles Thompson, chief engineer: pat tern shop men. under their foreman, W. H. Emery (little In size, but full of "pep." so they say) ; foundry men, under A. P. Lee; blacksmiths and their help ers, under William H. Irving, and the machinists, under A H. Baker Across town to tho shipyard they march with Taney's Military Band playing patriotic airs, and spen dpart of the noon hour mingling with the men from tho shlpways alt for the sako of speeding up the work on ships. The boiler and engine shop men are all distinguished by a big red button. BUSY "FOURTH" AT SHIPYARD Pusey &Jones Program Ranges From Pig Race to Launchings Shlpworkers at tho Tusey & Jones yards at Gloucester will celebrate the Fourth of July with a variety of enter tainments, from a pig race to two launch lngs. A boxing carnival will be one of tho big features. It will come oft right after the field events In the afternoon. Boys who are handy with ship tools and who can also give and tako a maul ine with the elovps will hattle for the championship of tho two yards. Boxing nms iatr to oecame a irequent pastime there, with all the joung aspirants for ring honors around and itching for a cnance to snow. Tneodoro uuick. who lias bepn acting ir promoter or mis spori. na mscov- erea n. 101 01 younKsuTH ior ine inae' pendence Day exhibition. Among them are Frankie Conway, . Young Eddie Tighe, Young Hoover, Young Fuller, Young Grim. Edward Wagner, Harry Donahue, Joe Beybondi, Chris Waugh, Buck Wilson, Steve Jackson and Steve Werner. The two best In the Fourth ex hibition will be 'matched later on to de cide the local championship. JERSEY NEEDS FARM LABOR' Campaign to Recruit Helpers Launched by Officials Atlantic Cltj. June 24. A State-wtoe campaign for workers to meet the short age of farm labor was launched today ny a conterenco between Ueneral Lewis T. Bryant, State Commissioner of Labor: Wesley J, OXcary, New Jersey director of the United States Boys' Working Re serve; Miss Mclllvalne. ofthe Women's Land Army, and other officials. Commissioner Bryant Issued a state ment after the conference in which he said: "There is a pressing need for all the men, women and boys we can secure. J'ot less than 5000 of these workers could he placed at once. More than 1600 boys ana zuu women are aireaay at worK and giving good results. The trouble Is that farmers have been holding ofT for skilled workers. This class is not avail able, and tho farmers will have to take what they get. if New Jersey Is going to harvest a banner crop this season." GOT TANK IDEA FROM TRACTOR Secrecy Was .Astoniehing Thing About Its Development w York, June 24. The history of the tank, the war chariot of the present day, was told last night by Its invented. Major Oeneral K. D. Swinton. of the British army, who spoke in the Astor Theater at a benefit for the American tanks corps under the auspices of the Women's Committee on National De fense. .... He got tho Idea, he sald,from an American caterpillar tractor which he saw exhibited In Amsterdam In 1914. When the Germans began to rake tho Allies In the same year with thousands upon thousands of machine guns and the Infantry was In urgent need of an anti dote the Idea sprouted and grew Into the There was nothing astonishing, Gen eral Swinton protested, about the idea: tho astonishing thing to him was the secrecy with which It was developed. To Parents of High School Graduates: Tour daughter can render valuabls service to her country, either In Gpv ernment work or in business as a Filing Clerk. Investigate our course of preparation. Call or send for Cataiigne. FHILADEiPHIA SCHOOL OF FILINQ S10 CHESTNUT 8TKEET Branchei New York and Uofton a pound of new baking powder in the oven 0 fHH EB I HE S tHi ITiqIM E3 0 C3 ri it . jiiMJi t-Ji-j yv-iw, va jj4hB a (jMMRUmtV Stores l"t otkor 1 tn5rw (m rmts teooa H9ro .. ! Work or Fight i In France nur brave fellow or freedom are fiphtlno Ami noon tirj'l be cllpplnp the Kaiser- rock's comb: But vatnlu thru'll slrtrr the tcorW xcronqt lo be rtgMinfl I Vnletn tec nro honestly ivorktna at home. So while we arc vorktnn at home. Thin mo.rlm toe nil .inouiri appw for the worker, harri cash! For the shirker, the lash I Anil death for the alien spy! What Is needed tn France before tee as a nation . fan say with the Huns ice are fairly at grips Are men and materials plus transporta tion. And that, when we come down to cases, means ships. And while we arc working with ships Let all trne Americans cry: For the worker, hard cashl For the shirker, the lash 1 And death to the alien spyt The miners, railroaders, the puddlers, the draftsmen. The chemists, the molders and engineers share With carpenters, blacksmiths and all other craftsmen The honor of deeds that for vessels prepare. And while for thc'thlnv we prepare We are bound by fiii pofriof lie: For the uorkerjhard cath! For the shirker the lash 1 And death to the alien spy! He who works must be fed, so the crops must be cared for. Hoed, watered and watched o'er and kept from all harm. So the war that we waae and the work we've prepared for Has Its head, front and substance 'way down on the farm. And so while we work on the1 farm To kcru our firm faith we must try: For the worker, hard cash! For the shirker, the lash ! And death to the alien spit! GMF'ALEXAXnEI!. Shlpvnrd production Is doubtless meas-J tired with n yardstick. Eighty-nine ships will be launched In the United States on July 4. Beats fire crackers hollow American launching July 4yUlll total 444, 38G deadweight tons. Pome punch hack of the blow we're handing the Kaiser. Every launching Is, In a sene. a two base hit. Every time a vessel hits the water it also hits the Kaiser. Have a few platitudes with me: Money Isn't eveiythlng The one thing for which a man strives Is the applause of his fellows. This Is true ovpii of the grouch. In tho odd cases where "applause" Is not the tight word "notice" will do. The case of La Follette. for Instance. He Isn't getting the applause of his fellows, but he Is thriving on their disesteem. There were days before the war when money won that applause or notice. But times have changed Money Is still n prettv good thing, but It Is no longer the principal thing In life. Some wise old sproozer said that self- n.fi.B.ontlnn .. n c tl.A H.a, lnn rt not, .p.. Million of men less wise hae iier! the truth to libel their fellow h It Is only sometimes true of the Indi vidual. It Is nlwavs true of the race A man gives up his life for a friend A woman sacrifices herself for her uhild. Thousands of soldiers are daily sacri ficing their lives for an Ideal, Human nature hasn't changed a par ticle, but the war has made us sec life from a new angle. In our democratic way wo havo afore time, .been prone to laugh at symbols. We laughed at royalty, forgetting that royalty In some democratic countries was as much a symbol as the flag. H symbolized for the people tho Govern ment they had set up Welaughed at "decorations," forget ting that they, too, were but symbols of virtues possessed by the recipients. Perhaps there was occasionally reason to laugh. And there Isn't much harm In the laughter when we Include ourselves. From Solomon down we've been pok ing fun at vanity which is simply tak ing potshots at ourselves. Call It vanityIf ou willbut why do so many men wear buttons In Uie lapels or their coats? Personally I think the button an excel lent good thing ir it means sr.mcining He Is a poor man who does not try to , up to his buttons. Hv or nis meaais. All of which Is preliminary to unqual ified Indorsement of the plan of the ship ping board to give gold and silver medals to shipbuilders who deserve them ; men who have new Ideas: men who ale faith- Your . ." 'Tl.js-'ZzZ ngri-jr1 TL: issued by B x . Xg?0Z'''jZ -'m- l I I ' UNITED STATES ' O Sign of Service! Put your name on a War Savings Stamp Pledge Card as the President asks you to do, to loan your money to the Government through the purchase of WAR SAVINGS STAMPS. Cost m June $4. 17, pay you cash $5, in 1923. Signbefbre National War Savings Day fill and true: men who do things worth while. It is a good thing, for nil workers will strle for the metfais. And having won them they will always llo up to them. Money? Pish I pah I and likewise bah' not to mention pooh, pooh! A man can spend money and forget It. But an honor won and recognised I" something that sticks to you all tho days of tir life. Of course there are timet when money seems to fill the bill pretty well Krln stnns. Thero Is an offer of J5000 for the man who discovers a German subma rine base on this side of the AtltnUc There's encouragement there for n man with a motorboat to do a little snooping around. The one bugle call to which all ship builders respond Is "Assembly " DEAD MAN' GOES TO OWN WAKE Man, Thought Killed, Return to Mourning Family w York, June 24. Mrs' Giovanni Criscino. Informed that her httband had , been killed while trying to rescue a stray doc from the nath of a speeding auto mobile, Identified the body at a police station and then arranged for an tinder taker to take charge. The body was re moved to the home and the "widow" pur chased a complete outfit' of mourning Yesterday morning nbout 1 o'clock, while neighbors were assembled at tho Crlseulo home. Giovanni nDDeared Thero was consternation until explanations were made hv both sides, after which he mourners dispersed and Giovanni ap pealed to tne police to nave tn nooy taken from his home. It was removed to a morgue Then th undei taker appeared with a bill for $35 and was told by Giovanni to collect it elsew Here nw trolleys for yorkship Thirty-two Cars and TrcMle Over Newton Creek Soon Due Thirty-two new trolley cars are ex- nected soon at the New ork shipyard Sovlth Camden, for He new linn from the Plant to the company s home devel opment, iorKup village, jwo inouT8Cnwai, short FctllU limill'F .lit1 lltMIIK IJUMl UICIC I'll the company's men Plans are out Tor a trestle across Newton C.reek as part of trolley line to Yorkship Village The trolley cars will cross tho Penn)lvanla Railroad's line on thl tretle nnd will be operated by shipyard crews. Men from the yard are now operating the trolleys that haul the ship worker from the cit and back. Arreted on Liquor Charge Bernard Grav. twenty-six yeais old, of Thirtieth and fihunk strets, was ar rested In the act of supplvlng three sailors with wine Grav will be given a hearing today hefore' Magistrate Mecleiry In the Central Station The sallori were turned over to the naval authorities vjoetoauotp a June Clearance Sale Women's and Misses' Dresses Remarkable Reductions All This Seasons Newest Models ti.. j:-. cs.. ..nu a:ii, :.. irrUi .1..WUU.1.,, v.......v,i K....U ... .-o--- 1 For Salt by I ' P ' Shades. I - CommunitvStorcs':'0:: Foulard Silks ; g II 11 1 Navy and Black. ' I X,cJV v i8?fe jt a Linens, Anderson Ginghams, B If A3tH S Calicos and Organdies in all j TTm'ZxB '' O No C. O. J). No Approvals. No Exchanges. $ ' m '11 . .- iin ... wr FRIDAY, JUNE 28, 1918 HURLEY INDORSES SCHWAB'S PROGRAM Praises Fleet Builder's Plans to Get Material to Vards Atlnntlr fit jr. June 24. Edward N. Hurley, chairman of the United States shipping board, made this pronouncement hero today: "Charley Fchvrab knows whnt must be done to get the goods for our ship building program, and anything that ho wants goes." It was his way of saying that the Bethlehem steehnaster's short-cut plan for speeding up deliveries of materials to tho shipyards so that rush work shall not be hampered by shortages of parts Is law so far as the shipping board Is concerned. Mr. Hurley said the Schwab plan covers the situation exactly. Tho war Industries board is to undertake the allocation of tonnage of materials to be produced The Emergency Fleet. Cor poration Is to determine tho tonnage of materials to be shifted mon'hly from mills to shipyard' The shlpvards, which know exactly what they want, .ire to determine the order of shipment "Mr. Schwab's plan, devised wholly by himself, puts It up to the yards to get the goods, after telling them how and 'where they can get It. and I'm agreed," Chairman Hurley said "We're alvvajs agreed In this case we've got to stop beating around the bush and go right to the fountalnhead It has been a question as to who ShQilld follow up to seo that orders for the djj llver of materials are carried out after they are given "Mr. Schwab says it Is up to the 5ards, because thy know jti'-t how much material they havo on hand and how much they are going to need, and. of course, he Is right It Is a tvplr.il ut, and wc cannot have too many of them "Schwab came Into this shipbuilding business n't the psychological moment. Mark my word, he is going to make things hum' He Is worth Sinnnono n month tn the 1'nltrd States Government If ho Is worth a penny. "We aro doing better than we were Things a,n improving nteadllv Put wc ale not going to bo satisfied When wo appear to havi- reached the nnviimim ot per diem production it will be tip to us to see If we cannot do still brtioi "Transportation, for one thing, is get ting better every day Thats a big ques tion Sti. lighten It out and lots of prob. lems will automatically solve them selves Nothing will ever stop us when we get this thing runulng right." 1335-1337 Walnut St. ( Opposite Rtt;-Carlton ) U.S. GUNBOAT CREW SAVED AS SHIP SANK Thrilling Story Told by Pas sengers of Vessel Which Went lo Schurz's Rescue n Allantlr l'nrl, June 21 A thrilling story of rescue following receipt of a S O S call at o'clock In tbii mornlnc was told by passengers of an American steamship upon its nt- rlval hero with Captain Y D Wells and 21K members of the crewjnf the l S S Sciiuri!. the former German gunboat Gelir, which was sunk off the coast of Noith Cnrollna last Friday after col liding with the tank steamer Florida. One member of tho Schurz's crew was drowned as n result of the collision. Five other sailors and an olficer, suf fering from fractured arms, legs or ribs, were removed on their arrival here, to a naval hospital The rest of the crew, taken In charge by naval intelllgenca officers, were not allowed to describe the sinking. Passengers on the rescue ship, how ever, gave a dnmatlc account of the l.iFt chapter In the career of Ihe Ill fated Gelcr-Schurz which, while flying the German tnslgn dahed into Hono-1 lulu liarnor In the rail or jail to escape .1 hntf &QiT$ 'l a i) f 4 A i U sweet flavor of the ber ries with the nut-brown, flaky crispness of the daintily baked HOLLAND RUSK "Made in the good old way It makes the berries bet ter it brings a new de light. It is good in many ways served hot or cold, plain or buttered. for breakfast, lunch eon, dinner and be tween times! You Will Like It! Made Only by HOLLAND RUSK CO. Holland, Mich. For Salt by W&i a u v.r, M', n&w st - "iT" -a " i3 - i ,' u i - m rich, red, ripc.T Japanese crulxers and later, after having been Interned, took a hand In International politics by relaying to Japan wireless messages from German agents In the United States. It was dawn when the Schnrz nnd Florida collided, aqd n few minutes later passengers on the rescue ship were etnrtlcd by hearing crackling notes from the wireless room and then feeling the vessel leap forward under added steam, as she dashed to tho rescue Dressing hastily and coming on deck, they saw In the distance the Schurz. with a deep gash In her side, llng low In tho water, while nearby stood the Florida, apparently undamaged As they drew nearer they saw scores of sailors from the Schurz bobbing nbout In the water, while many others were clinging lo Ufeboats and rafts After tho vessel had picked up miny seamen It took aboard others who were rescued by the Florida Ju't as the last survivor was drawn from the water the Schurz disappeared under the waves The Florida resumed her course nnd tho rescue ship headed for this port 35crv vNar, TJ5S r-Z -& ' .' 'tfi'o '- 3 Av. xtf&,M rpliSSIEIIil As'c'6' AS M STORES COnS co. We Bring the Farmer, Grower and Packer Right to Your Very Door That's the advantage every American Stores' customer enjoys. Our Producer to Consumer's Plan places you in direct touch with the Grower and Packer. One small profit that's all, Nve cut the corners pretty close to put High Quality Groceries on every table at a minimum of cost. As one of our customers you know what we are doing to hold down table costs, if you are not, just put us to the test. Visit our nearest store and prove to your own satisfaction what grocery efficiency and unified organization, embodied in the name Arffi!3n)( is doing to relieve the pressure on the purse in these days of high costs. Arc You Watching the Pennies ? A S c o A s lo A s c o ifriy'! A s c o j&. nWvWi it tj Choice Beans, can, 10 A Hasty Luncheon special, very appetizing and nutri-" tious. Condensed .Milk, can, 10 High-grade condensed skimmed milk cheaper by far than fresh milk for coffee, tea and all kinds of cooking where milk is required. Compare This Coffee with the Best You Ever Drank Our Very Best Full, heavy body, and lightful aroma superb quality. American 3 for 25c. That's tho price Coffee S& Waar- 2& .Cf jo 22',,, m nan a aozen ior porcn aecoraiion, on me rourin. Matches, Big Boxes, 4C Every one a sure strike. A safe, reliable match for any household purpose. ml TH WW W w Jl j ne rouowins rnces in au uut . i Up-to-the-Minute Lean Soup GeMaryland Spring Lamb Legs lb. 45c Shoulders ..lb. 38c Stewing . . lib. 32c Hot Weather Delicacies Ready to Serve, Sliced Lebanon Bologna 12c lb- Cooked Corned Beef 14c lb. A ! Cooked Luncheon o Roll 14c M lb- Sliced Large Bologna, 16c ,2 lb- ..!' .. Note Carefully Our Opening and 4 Daily (except Saturday) f .efw , uiosq Saturday open 8 -A. t Clerks' Summer HalfHolti afternoon during June, , '. A EVERYWHERE IN S And TkrattghMrt c ifi-nw BIG CARGO .SHIP LAlfl Galcsrmrg, Named After Hurley' 1 f .. ,.. A.- icira, inio waicr w),y ew York, June 24. Named after I oirtnpiace or tnairman uciwarfl N. H ley. of tho shinning board, 'the .It ton steel cargo vessel Galesbure.i launched at Mnrlnox Harbor, Stat Island, . N. T.. today, the sixth ! that has gone down tho ways ot'fili Standard Shipbuilding CorporaiV)ii! plant Miss Allen Beadle, of GaleshuriLV III, tllllPHIini tllU Hlllr 111 IIIQ PrBIF .ua burg Is 392 feet long. "'f1'1 Cuticura Soap Best lor Bal oap 25e , Ointment 2fi & M , Talcum 25e. G: feh malted free by "coucura, utpt 6 1, f- -5 -c- .5? SS BEST LARGE MEW oiaioes 1C'4 Pk Full Weight Guaranteed, 334 lbs Fresh dug, fg, dry mealy fellows the best money can buy. ft rm -' T:r MVAM - m Mm. mm CO. ASCO..Vfi 1 A'- ,$ lm s fsM Mi A 3 A SI s YM cup Tii ' Flags. 9C each as long as they last. Buy a 'f Meat Markets: Beef, 25V Loin Chops, lb. 55c Rib Chops., lb. 48C; Kack Chops, lb. 42c Bakean MMi.il CkeWt. Sliced.CoM BM1 Hawi, :18cr Half Smoke' ' r'lJWfe.vi Xjifcij u f. m. v M.,Chm,4 L- J!B " &''&' 'ft-f -r"S ,c ' . l.t,liH . t- 1 XC D , 3. ifgriH mm. ili-lt-l