I
EVENING PUBLIC LEDGER PHILADELPHIA, TUESDAY, APRIL 2, 1918-
Jt . '.
fvV t ' ' nff
THE WORLD AND THE WAR OUTLINED BY THE ARTIST
US. WAKPLANE'DUUNS
(First Urislol Machine Made nl Cur
tiss Plant Is Destroyed
llufTnlo '. April I. In a state
ment by ofllcittls of tlic company nnd
, United fitattH Blgnal corps It Is admitted
Hint thi fti-f t llrlsLiM nlrplano tnatlo at
lb altrlbutod to tho work of spies. It was
said
Be received by tho younir nieta'a tittUtt
announces that redford r.. 'a'iil
Tlio nlrplano was not entirely de
stroyed, but In view of tlio fact that
production was sufficiently advanced to
linu a new one. in tlio field within n
few days It was decided to dlsmantlo
thu damngcj machine,
twenly-year-old champion swimmer
New YorK university, now jn
United tJtatcs PMy. wjio ws,
the concresslonal mcdnl of honor I
February a tor Raving trie u 8, 8. 1
has been commissioned an ensign by
MEDAL MAN
REWARDED
rciary iunitiB.
Cann, together with another ttaimUr
tlic plant of tlio rurti.s Airplane nnd Mo
tor Corporation wan Imriied ut the ula
tion Held ' Thursday. Tho .flro was
ikv Identnl Hnd In no i-ircuniMnncPH could
Youth Who Saved Ship Given En
sign's Commission by Daniels
uran itravcs, wcu mo vessel rpranar a,
leaK votunieereu u cnicr we I
flooded with eight feet of water. .
closed tho opening In a pipe connce
w York,
cable mes-
to the sen
kkmrr.i v
DONAHEy, m Cleveland Ptcn Dealer
'WAITIN6.
SEIBtT"-, . The KmcKerbocer Press- M v
"IN THE LION'S MOUTH "
GRCCNC '" T Aliiwauxfc Serit,rel
the: GOATi"
IJ, S. CASUALTY LIST
IS INCREASED BY 25
First Lieutenant Is Wounded
and Private la Killed m
Action 19 Wounded
GERMANS HAVE LAND CRUISERS LE MffiE DEL NEMICO
WHICH CARRY FLAME THROWERS I AL FRONTE ITALIANO
Total U. S. Losses
fc
Deaths
Killed l actum
Killed or prisoner...
Killed by accident..
'Died of disease
Ist at tea...
Died of wound;.
Civilians
Gas attack, suicide,
executed, unknown
causes
Total deaths.
Wounded
Captured
Ulssinc
Grand total..
Itcportcd
April 1
.. 1
.. n
n
I
n
1
0
;
19
o
it
Total
183
1
' 163
7S9
1:37
50
37
1467
S1G
Ml
it
23 16
t Wsihlnslon, April 2. Tho American
" juinnarv forces have sufferod twen-
IL tyfive additional casualties, divided as
W, Jiiinus: One killed hi action, ono died
of wounds, four died of dlbcasc, two
' severely wounded and eentoen slightly
ounded.
The list follows:
Killed In action Private AVilllam
KPP. .
.Died of wounds l-rivaio unwira
Flthcr. '
Died of dlfccasc Privates Pcarbon
Jtwnd, George FltsslmmoiiH, Jcsso U.
SUnchcomb, Francis Welles.
; Severely wounded Privates I'ugcno
"W. Ulstun, Joteph Novvuk
-"- ijllfhtly wounded First lieutenant
Qeorge .. itoyu. ncrfceam -jupvimi i i-
trush. Corporal Jlllton wiiinrn, wagoner
Frnk Lucey, Pi Kates Homer Ayler,
'HroM V Bucliblnder, Howard H. Crum.
ijlOEts FlFcher. FrauelH J. OHlvln. Zed
' a Bonaker Samuel W. Kopp. Clifford
kLedfod, Ijnnto It House, llarlco C.
r Smith. Troy A Tarwatcr, John K. Ur-
ijbsn. Fred Wainasch
l059PLANESDOWNED
IN BATTLES OF MARCH
Big Tanks, 45 Feet Long, Have 3-Inch Guns and Can
Be Sealed Up in Gas Zone Two Other
Types Seen in Battle
Uttuua, April '.'. j Ion. The land cruisers aro forty-flvo
A dispatch fiom French headquarters fcet lne. thirteen feet wldo and thirteen
... feet liiRh. The speed of tlio Herman
J tanks cairlei from four nnd one-half to
"Although tho toldlers believe that , nn,0 niul one-half miles per hour. The
enemy tanks did not participate in tho armament Is believed to consist of a
llrst German shock, It U ceitaln that Miovtened 77 inlllmeter (three-Inch) gun,
tanks actually took pdrt In tho opera- machine guns and a flame thrower. The
tlons. The fcoldlcrs failed to see them, i latter Is an innovation, which limit add
because. Instead of accompanying tho ' considerable efllclcney to tho tank In
Infantry waves, the tanks advanced lHtcr clearing trenches, owing to tho capacity
with specialist ttoop.i to destroy islets ! of tho tanks to carry uscrvco of corn-
of resistance holding out after the Ger- bu&tiblo liquid
man hordes submerged the llrltif h main . . , . .
defence ( "" ls understood that tho Germans
"It Vknown that the enemy has tanks ''"" introduced a number of Improve
of three classes. The llrst olaba con- Imerts. Including heavier protection
slits of repaired captured tanks from the against rliells and a device, enabling tho
Cambral battlo and tanka mauufactuied crew to closo tho tank hcimctlcally when
according to tho model of tho Hrltlsh . traversing an area of gas.
machine. Tho second type Is a German 'German tanks aro commanded by
model, smaller than the Hrltlsh. but majors. Tho onkcrs arc volunteers, and
swifter, better armed and more heavily tlic men motor specialists, gunners, and
aimored. Tho third typo 3 a lanJ machine gunners.
cruiser or large model tank. i "In attacks the tanks nre designed to
"Tho swift tanks are .-aid to be , advance behind tho second or third wave
twenty-six feet long, ten feet wide and of Infnnlrv, while detachments of ln
cloven feet high, weighing ten metric ' fantry cover their flanks '
I Teutoni Tenteranno di Inva-
dcre il Pipmonte c la
Lombardia
Publlslird nn1 THulrlbuled tnder
1T.UMIT Nn. 341
utliorliml by the act nf Ortohr .
101V mi flic at tho Postoftteo of PhlU
Oclrhl.i. Pj
Hy ordir of the rrtli1nt
a a. liunt.rcsoN
roatmaatcr General.
BOLSHEVIKI ORDERED ALL FRANCE TRUSTS
TO GET OUT OF FINLAND IN NEW ARMY HEAD
Germany Threatens to Take
Necessary Steps to Punish
"Guilty" if Russia Docsn'L
Nation Inspired With Confi
dence in Leadership of
Foch and Clemenceau
I War Toll in Air for Month
Greatest on Record Allies
Got 838, Germans 221
:
London, April 2 Up to ' Sunday
nljlit 1050 airplanes "wore reported
down on all battlefronts during March.
Of 1hn thrt Alllou t:ittn.1 C!S fl.n
ItOermans S21. all but a relatively small
fraction of tho total tesultlng from
if, the intenso fighting on the western
ft front, from which tlio Allied ligurca
irere hu ana tno ucrman figures sl.
The remainder consist of machines
reported down on tho Italian, Pales
tineau Macedonian and Mrsnnntnml.in
m fronts.
The total of 10S9 exceeds tho retilrn
K for any one month nines the war be-
nn, the former highest having been
April, 1017, when tho number was
717; the nearest approach to this waa
104 In the following September.
On the western front Hrltlsh airmen
nd gunners accounted for 587 Ocr
pn machines, of theso U61 vvero do
troyed or captured and a06 wero
orlven down, out of ronti-nt
During the month general head-
Huiners reported 155 of our airplanes
mlssinr.
,
REFUSED TOOD TO NKGUO
SNorristown Restaurant Keener
Draws tho Color Lino
VA.fl.,. .. .. .. u..l
itei n'wn, i-a,, vpril -. rticnur
ii v tT' a n'Bro, who says ho Is a pub-
P-J ltY. weks. was arrested charged with
RuuK1?- on Maln "troct- -Vs ll developed
err' uuuoie arose inrougn nis noi
tffi2r!,e t0 obtain food Hurt-ess Craw-
icra continued the hearing. Winder un-
! routd a JlO bill from a roll and gavo It
. .v.suf'.' "r ms apiiearanco.
I'tifi-7 ".'" lo a siaiemeni maoo oy
P.M.IT Vho all(1 his wife, who Is white,
Li 1 ,.'". "staurant and sat at a tablo.
Iii,,, rrT '"termed him that tho res
inn?hco.uld not Bcrvo negroes. Ho then
ISK? .7 1 i ,h cashier and asked that
IfttBti served, und was again r
Ijindim, April -'.
A tJerllu wirelcts dltpatch sajs Ger.
many has promoted to tho Itusslan Gov
ernment against continuation of tho
movement of tho Uolshevll: forces from
Itusslan Into Kiuland and usks the with
drawal of tuch dctaeliniciito as have
passed the frontier. Tho punishment
of tho "guilty" In this coniincction Is
asked, as well as preventive measures
for tho future. Germany will take
tho necessary measures herself If tho
Russian Government is "not able to
fulfill Its obligations." In tlilf respect, tho
nuksian authorities aro Informed. A
part of the message to the Itusslan
'Government reads:
"If tho -Itusslan Government Is no!)
ablo to fulfill IU obligations, then tlio
Impel lal Government will ba forced to
its regret itself to take tho neccssaiy
meabiircs with a view tu cieatlnB, con
dltloni as provided for In tho pcaco
treaty."
IVlroeruil, April L'. News of the picat
attacks by German troops on tho IltiB
li&h front In France, so long expected as
an outcomo of l'u&slau defection. Is fol
lowed hero 1th Intense Interest, for tho
fato of Uussla herself, now that tho Is
a helpless spectator. Is moro than ever
dependent on tho result.
Tlfe Dlelo Naroda says- "The destiny
of Uiissla as vcll an tho fato of Ung
land and France Is being decided In tho
great battle. There Is being bottled tho
question whether llussia Is to bo a polit
ically free and economically Independent
State.
"I,enlne's icspito Is nn Illusion. The
Germans havo Jusv reminded ua of this
wllh cruel unceremoniousness. Tliey
demand tho lmmcdiato fulfillment of
conditions or peare uuu iu nv uioj.vov-u
to let us take a icst."
I'nrls April 2. The appointment of
General Foch vias thus announced In a
French communique:
"fho Hrltlsh press announces that
General Foch has been appointed coin-
inindcr-lu-chlef on tho western front
Tho fact is that with a view ix meeting
tho present situation tho French and
British Governments, In agreement with
tho higher command, havo intrusted
General Foch Willi tho tusk of co-or-
tlon of tho Allied troops
FIND BODIES OF MEXICANS
Casualties in Recent Clash Were 12
Dead, 17 Wounded
7
Murfa. Tev April I Army olllccrs
bring word that bodies of two dead
Mexicans have been found near tho
tcend of tho fight between United States
Cavalry troops and armed Mexicans near
Pllares. Mex , March !8. Tho dead Mex
leans were found in tho brush and had
been overlooked by the American troops.
Seven other wounded Mexicans also
'. ,,n,i lirini-inr the total Mexican
,.nBnaltles at Pllares to tvvelvo dead and ance of British troops at the north and
seven ecn wounded. There wero thirty. I the quickness with which the French
Ave i Slexlcaim-ln tho band. came to tho support of tho Fifth Army.
dinatlug the art!
on tho western front."
News of tho appointment had been
known in Paris for some days, hu an
nouncement was stopped by thu French
censor. The appointment' resuii3 largely
from Premier Clcmenccau'h active con
versation with the French and British
higher command. This step had a re
markablo effect on tho confidence with
which tho French regard the situation ;
not that' they distrust tho qualities of
leadership of cither Petaln or Halg, but
French opinion is unanimous in seeing
the necessity of having one army and
one leader In these critical moments
It 13 Incorrect to stato that Foch has
becomo generalissimo In the full, per
manent sense of that word. General
Foch represents French staff science car
ried to Us highest degree of achieve
ment' Tho French have appreciated the po
litical dlfllcultles which btood. in tho way
of this accomplishment in Kngland and
uncertainty us to political conditions In
France. Tho latter objection can cer
tainly not be accepted now as valid.
The Clemenceau Government Is a rock.
With Foch and Clemenceau as leaders
men who have sturdy Ideas and sturdy
ways of expressing them the French
army and tho French civilian will go
any u hero nnd do anything.
Home, April 2 The announcement
that General Foch has taken command
nr ilm Allied armies Is favorably com
mented on here, where It is believed
the situation may have been prejudiced
liv a k.lnt command.
Tho Idea Nazlonale shows how it was
Imperative for Get many to put England
out of tho came. It considers that Lu-
ctonHnrffs strategic plan already has
failed, even If Amiens should fall, for
tho Germans, in spite or greai. successes,
arc far behind the tlmo tablo they fixed,
I This failure ls due to tno heroic resist
lloniH, 'J aprlle.
Dalle nolUlc glunto tin 11 a, fronto di
battaglla si lllcva cho duralito la glorna-
ta dl lerl l'altro non si rono vcrlflcito
Imporlantl operation! limco lo liucc
ltalianc.
Una grande attlvlta' fu splegata dalia
pattugllo dl Incursiono sull'Altlpiano
dl Asiago o lungo lo Unco del basto cor:o
del Plavc, lncntre. lo nzionl dl artlgllerla
furono normal! Intutto II recto dolla
frouto.
II Mlnlstcio dell.i Guerra In. l-rl,
puhblicato II scgucntc contunlcatj ulll
cale: Attlvlta' di pattugllo Fl o" vcrlflcata
sull'Altlpiano di Asiago e lungo II
basso corso del Plave.
Salutarle azlonl si sono avuto lungo
tutto II rcsto della fronte.
In Albania, durante la notto dal 30
al 21 marzo, II 4iemlco tento' una
Incurslonn contro la testa dl ponto nel
dlstresso dl Clfllik. ma talll" complcta
incnto e fu resplnto con perdlte.
t.o autorlta' mllltarl ll.'ill.uio si aspct
tano che lc annate uustriacho inlzleranno
tr.a breve un dopplo nttneco con due
illstlntl oblettlvl. uno ad occldcnte del
Ijtgo dl Garda c l'altro nd oiieutc del
dctto lago.
It prlmo oblettlvn o tiuello di srlilac
claro lo Unco Itallnno che proteggono
la Lombardia c l'uljro oblcttivu ad orl
cnto del L;igo li Gaida nilrcrcbbc ad
Ibolare lo -truppo Itallaun operautl nel
basso corso del Plave.
fe II nenilco riusclta' a spczzaro le
lineo Italiauo ad occldcnte del Lago di
Garda, pctra' avanzaro per lo valll del
I'iemoutc n della Iombardla. ed Invadcrc
I tcrritorll industtlall e rendere Impos
sibile aglt Italhinl dl continuare nella
produzlonc dello munizlonl e dell'altro
materlalo da guerra rlie. ora al fabbrlca
in Piemonte cd in Lombardia.
II successo dl una offenslva con oblct
tivo Brescia, porrebbo gll Italian! vlr
tualmento nella stessa poslzlono In cul
si trovo' la Itomanla prima che questa
nazionc fosse costrctta ad accettaro ne
goziatl di pace. Talo successo permet
terebbo ngll austriacl dl effettuarc una
attacco dall'ltalla contro ;.-. rcglono
inerldionale della Francla.
I crltlcl mllltarl Italian! ritcngono che
le annate gernianlchc hanno falllto nel
ttntativo di spczzaro lo llncc inglesi e
frnncesl In Francla o che II vasto bot
tlno dl gueira, cho il nemico ha potuto
fare nel successo Inlzlalo dcll'offenslva.
nou compens.i lo Ingentt perdito dl
uomlnl sublte. L'unica via cho rlmanc
(al nemico e" quclla dl tcntarc un colpo
al fronte itatlano nella speranza dl poter
spczzaro le Unco o mettcre l'ltalla fuorl
della guerra.
1'Intcra nrmat.a austro-ungarlca c'
conccntrata alia fronte Itallana o si
hanno evidenzo cho 1'Austrlq c' ora cc-
t-cllentcmciito provvisla dl vlverl c
muiilzloul. iirocuratesl in Uussla.
Una Iniponeiitc icrlmoula inllltare si
c' svolta In una asla planura prcsso le
llnce del flume Plavc, quando domcnlca
ll Duca D'AosU, comnndiinte della
Tcrza Armata Itallana, conferl' le
medagllo al valoro al Generate Dclma
TladcllfTe. dell'nserclto Inglcse. ed a He
ufllclall dell.i Croce Kossa Americana
Quesll sono 11 maggloro Guy Vwcll.
capo del scrvizlo delle anibulanzf In
Italia. II cnpltnnlo Charles Carroll dl I
C'ariollton Md. cd il capltano Blakcstone
Wllkins. !
La rcrinionla si svoiso alia presenza dl '
contingent! di fantcrla. cav.illerla ed
artlgllerla, aininontantl a clica 10,000 ,
Uomlnl Mentro II Illicit D'Aosta fre-
glava II petto flegll ufllclall nmcrlcanl, lo
bando suonarotio l'lnno nazlonalo amcri- I
cano. II Ouca voile anche dare ngll
amcrlcaul un personate rlcordo della
tcrza Armata, tonslstcuto In una
sptendlda croce, recante lo ctemma dl
Casa Savola In smalto.
Dalla motlvazlone per la nicilaglla al
Maggloro Lou ell si rllev.i. die cgll con
calma o non curantc del perlcolo dlrcsse
lc opportune opcrazlonl durante un liom
bardamento nereo sopra Padov.i. II
Capltano Carroll fu decora to pcrehe , I
sotto un vlolento fuoi-o del nemko. .
lungo le llnce del Plave, rontinuo' con
calma sangue freddo a dlrtggcrc I
servlzl :irildatcgll II Capltano Wllkins
fu decorato per I'cfllcace nsslstenza al
ferltl durante un bombardnicnta.
II Papa Benedetto ha cspresro II silo
vivo rammarico rtl ha vlvamcnto Jtlni
matlzzato 11 bombardamento tlclle '
CIiIceo dl Parlgi !er opera del famoso I
cannon tedesco a lungo tiro.
Sua Santlta' si e' rccalo a vlsltare
ll suo scgrctarlo di state, Cardlnato Gas
parrl, 11 quale trovnsi In letto malato
o con cul ha dlscusso 1'attegglamento che
il Vatlcano dovra' prendere dl fronte
al iiuoco aspctto delta sltuazlnnc, polchc
ora non si trattu. plu' dl bombo gettate
da aeroplant, ma prolcttlll dl cannono
quetli cho II neinlco adopcra nel bom-
bardamentl.
BONWIT TELLER G,CQ
te dpecid(5hcp0tinaticnA
CHESTNUT AT 13 STREET
Unusual Modes Individual Types
Women's Tailleiir Suits
29.50 up to 75.
Frock, lie belt, waistcoat, pony and Eton suits in gabardines, men's wear serge,
oxford suitings and checks. Many braid bound. ,
Women's Tricolinc Taillcur Suits
45.00 55.00 65.00
This fashionable fabric tricotino is
developed in various distinguished suit
modes, introducing many novel style
themes and trcatmpnts.
Women's Dcmi-Tailleur Suits
35.00 55.00 up to 110.00
Models Incorporating original style
touches. Made of gabardine, imported
mixtures, Bourbon pastels, tricotine,
men's wear serges and oxford suitings.
Satin and Silk Costume Suits
55.00 95.00 uP to 225.00
Costumes ot" satin, faille, taffeta, cliar
meusc, plaid silks, combinations of satin
and serge, and tricotine, plain or lav
ishly embroidered.
Women's Street Coats
42.50 up to 135.00
The newest shades, developed in trico
tine, gabardine, velour and bolivia. Full
flare and belted models.
i
Women's Sport Coals
22.50 up to 65.00
In stockinette, khak'i-kool, velvets and
burclla. Many are three-quarter and
full-length.
Women's Tailored Serge and
Jersey Dresses
22.50 up to 95.00
Made of men's wear serge, poirct twill,
tricotine and jersey cloth, plain and
fancy trimmed.
it.1 .i.'2ii'A
PURE
FRESH PAINT
Believe Ale
m
Our sign
is your guarantee. When
we place it in front of your
house you are certain of ab
solute satisfaction.
Ccf our estimate no obligation
Kuehnle
PAINTER
llS.i6thSU7V.,&
i4VWVVMivvwvyviiV)XsfiMiv
ii
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I i - I V
MVVI S.'ii-' i till If ' ,t ' .-, 7x uABk
iltt dlasseC
mw am. im or jb
i B ifll JB iw
imi' r
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P
Lace Oxford
With Perforations
Hosiery
to match
t JinUors1 Pay Ordered liaised
"prg employed In keeping the
t Of Cflmmnn 11ln. ..tan ...111 .
Cdvklti.A w" 'aa liicwii will if
siv .'-I00 tt year- a U00 increase In
in, itr tt dc:lslori of Court No. 1
Cltv a wrlt ' mandamus on the
h "asurer to Pa over the money.
XtiL?S.Ti.ot Jud last December
ar 5 inUo from 5800 to 1200
v ""
la.
ROYAI. APPAMIIM
r flr. urond nti.l flM..K u.
,.lleUr, ...
H-CMte.rllfe, I. o. O. V. lllll.
lAwitanii. I
'Jrtoli,. (umbrUnd & fltn. Am.
,i,ii,lniiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiii:iiiii'iiiii.imi-H'""'ll"l"'";""l:"l";""""l""lt"l""""""":"j"J"":"l"'""l'"g
AmAdia Cafe
WHBENER BUIOJINvG
Announces the augmentation of its
famous Sarkozi Orchestra to more than
double its usual personnel
Today and henteforth our many patrons
and friends may enjoy hearing what ,
we are pleased to call
THE ARCADIA'S SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA-
in programn of classical and popular music,
Wl'r. ISia Columbia i,
Very snappy and stylish, made in Havana Brown,
Calfskin, also in Havana Brown Kidskin, Gun-metal
Calfskin, Patent Coltskin and White Kidskin.
Hanan shoes arc an economy.
Hanan & Son
1318 Chestnut Street
WVi"VhtiiM'V'V'
MBMMMBPMHfflia
Philadelphia, April 1, 1918
REMOVAL NOTICE
Our Branch Office, formerly of 411 South 5th
Street, has removed to 230 MARKET STREET,
tthcre we arc now open for business.
Tho facilities here arc greatly increased and we
shall be able to take the best care of our satisfied and
rapidly growing clientele.
We desiro at this time to thank you for your patron
ago and confidence, and trust that the mutual feeling
of good will shall continue in the future as in tho past
UNITED STATES LOAN SOCIETY
'Worthy of touching
your lips
Insist on Getting Your Soda in
Lily Paper Glasses
There's nothing quite so refreshing as a
cold glass of soda served in a clean LILY
Glass at your favorite soda fountain.
The proprietor very likely realizes that he couldn't
give ordinary glasses any more than a perfunctory
rinsing during the rush hours; That's why he serves
soda only in Lily Glasses.
A clean, new glass to every customer, without dan
ger of passing germs to any of them, is his policy.
Me knows the danger that lies in people drinking
after each other, even when glasses are washed and
rinsed. That's why he uses Lily Glasses at his
fountain.
Patronize the soda fountain proprietor who safe
guards your, health by using Lily Glasses. He is
your friend. l
Soda Fountain Proprietors
serve sodas in Lily Glasses be
cause they safeguard the health
of your patrons save you time
and money.
No washing:, drying, polishing
or breakage of glassware. Just fill
a Lily Glass with soda and you're
through. You can serve more
people in less time.
Bell Phone, Walnut 4580.
Purity Specialties Company
Denckla Building
a
Ji.l
il, i
i,
1
s
$
K
OTUKB OirriOKH LOCATED Al?
Ill NORTH BROAD 8TKEET
oni t.
Utritfa.
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ttiH OKKMANTOWK AVKfJTJB
"Hot, 4S - ' 1i.'
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