ISt ii, ij ;. IV... 2 i?,' ' av mr TlTzr . ' t. . Ww-V& tmaumic Header "PUBLIC LEDGER COMPANY II.- 1-,-Vf..,,, - V ..,,. .. iati-',f,i" ". fjuJlnston. Viet rrllnt, John r. run.ofir(nr7inn irtaaureer; I'nuip . coiunt, iiviuiaent. jonn i, spurgeon. Director.. t.'f KDITOMAt. nOAtlDl s Ctum It. K. Cririi. Chairman ,VtD K. AMI LET tidltor . gOHK C. MArtTIN-... general Dmlnest Manaicr Kf .ypttbl'ih.d )ltr at rcatio I.inaia Ilulldltur. r' "1. Inelepanetencs Square, rhlladalphla. . .x.dv e--rrm.,.,..nroaa ana Cheitnut streett --UriAlCTIO ClTT Hrtf Union Itulldlne Jftn Ton 00 Metropolitan Tower .'Dtioit 403 Ford llulldlne r. Loch. ..j,. .,..... 100 Puilrrton llulldlnc .ajmcuoo utos Trltune UulMlnc .'('V'' mtr nimpitra. S'n'W.isj.ixotos TlcarAi'. Si'' -i. & K. Cor. Pennsylvania Av. and Uth St. ElTaw loaK Tliaiio Th tun inilldlnr VfMDOl Holm ramii Bcibao 1 Marconi House, mrand .32 Ru Loula la Urarnl RtmflrnirTtnv ttihij The Era.v.so Pcsuo Lidoiii la ajrvnl to ub , '';' h rata of tweili (IS) ceata per week, paklo I .rriDtra In I'nillfMlnhla anil aMr-roiinainr Inam 1, 'Uiirjai rricr( iva . TJ ..,.-" i i".,!,,-, uui'im vi i uii.i,ci.iiiiii, 111 tha United mates. Canada or United Utates roi. t .ul.,1. ....11.1.. tlklLJ. !.!- I. e "wn, poiiaie jrea. niir ioui cents wr montn. Taua itor aoiiara per rear. paiaDl. in anvance. rlit. 'To all foreign countriea ona (11) dollar rr 'ft tnonth. i.itai -Nones Subscribers wlahlnr addren chanced IV ',' B,ut ruo c,a " e'l " ''tw oddreas. i ..i. t.rfv iaaa seratvtT rTflW imv iim vi ' -" ' .v1 aCT Addrtas ntl eommutifeoffont In X'leMfitff PuMfa Ltiotr. Indeccndtnce Squarr. I'hUadtlphla. iiiicto at thb rnn.ACst.rnu roT omc as ttcosp cms mil, maths. t'hllidftplila. Tue.il.y, Mirch 15. HIS THE DIPLOMACY OK DEMOCRACY rpiIE President has swept nsldo nil tlio old prc'ccdcnts of diplomatic intercourse and addressed himself directly to the Con cress of Russian Soviets, which has as sembled In Moscow today. Ills messacu li not for the HohhcwU, or for tho Jlcnshexlkl, nor Is It for the peasants or for tho nrlstocracy. It Is to the nholc Russian people. Tu them ho promises such assistance as It Is possible for ona nation to she to another In the solution of its pressing problems. It is a word of sympathy from one sreat democracy to another democracy strus g!ln Into conscious life. It lias set a new precedent In the hKtory of tho world at a time when It H necessary that new ways bo found for solving world problems If anarchy and red Hot are to bo prevented. The time has gone by when chancelleries can dlctato tho fate of peoples. The peonies themselves nro tak- jj, Inn matters Into their own hands and let ting tho fresh air of Irccdom Into the dark places. Tho Congress of Soviets Is expected to peak for all Russia. If for any reason It fall, some other body will Inevitably arise to perform that necessary function. 'WHY NOT DO THE OBVIOUS? iT"RY-ZONING" Philadelphia is n rcm- -l-'cdy within tho power of tho 1'ederal Government for ending alleged demoraliza tion of sailors and marines stationed at League Island. Tho law authorizes closing saloons within flvo miles of any servico Reenter. This Is a subject which readily . ;nds Itself to hysterical notion. Yet n ft, proclamation hairing up tho barrooms 'Would bo a non-remedial remedy, both urac S'rvl' . tlcallv and freioirr.iiihlpnllv Thn n-i. yard Is four and a half miles from City Hall. Application of the five mile limit In a city of such slzo would simply mean a transfer and scattering of the lax con dlttons charged a half inllo farther on. Such an extra-legal devlco as "dry zoning" the city Is ;i war measure of final resort. Tho police department owes protection to tho youth In national en-Ice within its gates. It must know tho guilty and have testimony sufficient to convict. There are plenty of existing laws to correct the evil. Tho simple remedy Is to enforce them. v rr; Billy Sunday Is to aneml ilirr. t.ir.r.n,u fe1'iH,.,n t,,e trenches on the west front. Ulllv must S?!b-t!. em- further mit lnfn,a l. ..in i- .. . Sft.W . - uwuiu iiij m HOIO IO Pil iel cve" wiinm shouting distance of hi vJr enemy. pet CLEARING UP THE FOUNT m$U flnits common illHposItlon of Xew York- iil-'tf -? "" uurusu 01 proniDition F&A "nllment as a causo for concerns and S? onles exclusively their own indicates SSii aTaln something of the hardened nro. EjrtSr vincuilism that often hampers minds sup jjS&posedly metropolitan. S:fir',The prospective dry sween In NVw Ki'.Yprk Is, indeed, a matter of wide and in ffiwUlmate ,n'crest to every one. It is a cul- SLTOlnatlon tImt maJ' Profoundly touch what rA Ll aAaajtleiH.. t a . SUSii ""' iiera auicetiy rerer to us mtLthv national life. .WW rm. . ... 1& "oo mieresieu in tho social lenals- BUJj-tir "' wuiiTOiiraie seuuiou.s tsiasL.-, attention after New Yori.- r-r, i, my-'u VPon tho fundamental changes sure to S-A' nsuo In some of the Ilroadwav ntnvo P& vtTy creat deaI of the verso of tho Inet- iSlXf. Tlllf-Hl.lo fll Ir. . -. .,. . . 1 iPtWt picturoa in 5& V magazines and in the songs, especially :;, In UlO SOngS With Which hn Viinh,,,.. K.''brates hls Jo'a anl hi loves and his T 't&splraUons. 4AA Something has long been wrong with vm"- ouuio peculiar and uner. Lalned quality has touched them at the ,.?unt to make all the rest of tha world 2l"u r a auaaen cnange for the better ,wwv. Ui,D unor mo ucmon lias lis so taken away wo shall know what been tho matter, and. of course. ir H rejoice. i.. .-iC Trussla Is still keeping the auto in au. u1 aT. ' WWcy According to a dispatch uUInc frl.m9 Berlin sidelights, the ii? ,.. .My one there riding In a ruhhr.tir.i tWJ'd."? rar T. vl V SCRAPPING OUR GENERALS fi.H battlefield Is no place for chieftains iihef deficient or Inefficient'. The will i m not aunicient ror victory. It takes I to win a war. and It takes generals. rlhve no highly organized and tra- a military caste hero and wo are not vto emulate Prussianlsm In this 'Itat we must hv competent and r.Jeftdershlp on tho American front , the) panonments ,'over here." ml Pershing Is right, and on the W, in loslstlng on a definite policy of .ad modern methods at the me spring arives ioreoai. i . .- J '- i"--ri .. i - MUMT ASM twisfec mmmmM -''' ' ' mtekitfii letiBua ledgbr-philadelphia1, Tuesday, march 12, DUMPCART POLITICS AND FILTHY STREETS 'TWERE Ls nothinp; unusual in the con--1- dltion of the streets. They ato nor mally filthy. For years, save in the brief BlankenburR Administration, the accumu lations of tho winter have been allowed to remain on the highways because the contractors were hoping that the sprinp; rains would wash them nwny and do the work for which they were paid, Now and then the newspapers have been able to prod up the contractors and shame them into action, as happened this year, following tho highly effective scries of news articles and pictures in tho Public Ledger. This unsatisfactory state of affairs will continue, however, so long as the picscnt system remains unchanged. The chief street-cleaning contractors ar.o the chief political leaders of the city. Tho chief of the department in control of street clean ing and his subordinates owe their jobs to these political contractors. The inspectors who pass on their work arc dependent for their bread and butter on the men whose work they insect. The conscientious official who tiics to serve the people and insists that the con tractors keep the stiects clean sooner or later discovers that the powers that be regard him as inefficient and he is forced to seek employment elsewhere. There is no remedy save in the aboli tion of the contract system of street cleaning. Carting the filth from the highways is as much a municipal func tion as supplying water to the household ers. In many other cities the sttect clcaning force is in direct control of n special department. The men aie nppolnted from the civil service list of laborers. They are paid out of the public treasury and are diiectly lesponsible to a servant of the people, who in tuin is responsible to the people for the effi ciency of his department. If the streets are filthy he cannot hide under tho dump carts of a contractor and say thnt he is not to blame. He must make good or take the consequences. Under the Philadelphia system tho man who mnkes good will lose his job. Under the system of municipal control the man who does not make good becomes the center of a storm which forces him out of office. There is no tloubt that the system of municipal control, even with many draw backs, is far superior to contractor con trol. It has worked successfully in New York. Commissioner Edwards over there showed what could be done when a deter mined man set at tho task. Long before his time Colonel Waring, who was put in office by Mayor Strong, after u long period of Tammany indifference to clean streets, tackled the job ami accomplished what many cynics thought was impossi ble. It has been demonstrated in America that a city can be kept clean as clean as European cities. It is not n valid argument against municipal sticct cleaning to say that the politicians would control the appointment of the chief of the department and the hundreds of laborers under him. We cannot yet prevent tho trail of the politi cal serpent from leaving its slime on municipal afTairs. But we can prevent a condition which sacrifices considerations of public health and decency to the profit of contractors wiiose god is their bank account. It is about time that the public- spirited citizens began to prepare to demand of tho next Gcnctal Assembly such a change in the laws as will do away with the street-cleaning contracts and dumpcart politicians. Would ou fall the polltli-.il tumult m tho Mll.udo's rountrj that ujuo.ir of dis agreement 'th.it bus enfUMl upon thf pro posal for the Illusion of Sllietlu Japan demonlum" FAITH AND THINGS TTilC.V a majority of the New Jersey ' ' Methodist Church Conference at At lantic City rejected pome of tho newer tcxtbookc of tho denomination u day or so ago bcrau'e of a stratum of modernism which was denounced as G'crin.i'n propa ganda, tho ministers were not running so far afield in criticism as some advanced persons will bo disposed to believe Tho beginning nd end of ut least one gipat modern philosophy mlKht he Mimniarlzol In tho sentence, "What r bellovo I am." A system of ethics which shall bo merely a guidebook of conduct Is not enough. If u man bellcvo nobly, tendcily, gener ously, then he Is In n, fair way to mako these qualities n permanent part of his spirit, even though ho believe things that never wero and neer can bo pnntd by logical argument. Tho German mind was, Indeed, one of tho llrst to redefine faith ns superstition. And now It Is faith a high belief in un seen and splendid things that is in arms against It ocr three-quarters of the earth. Huo sou bad n llttlo burglar homo? In jour After all. what is a "two-thlids rule" among (Jang Councllmcn? A hint to Ihfi nolshevll.l : mile brown men 11 git 'em If they don't watch out1 "Dropping a line" will lose Its meta phorical significance when tho new airship mall servico lets Its mall down by parachutes when passing over the city. I.IomJ Ocona ready to hit lack at crltlci. Headline. A lot of critics are going to be less critical If his reprisals take a tlt-for-tat turn. Senator Sprout has denounced .1. Denny O'Neil and J. Denny O'Nell has denounced Senator fiproul. So an anxious world may bo assured that though the chief Issue at the next election may be n dry one, the gen eral discussion of It will be otherwise. Just naturally food profiteers wll cease from profiteering If they have to close up shpp. Revocation of licenses Is the moHt effective, way of dealing with these uncon scionable gentry. The food administration should swat them more frequently with this bludgeon. That New York Senator who wants to have It made a. crime to tattoo a ship on a girl's back because "it makes It Impos sible for her to wear evening dress" Is the extremeat advocate of the decollete costume yet to emerge from obscurity. The South Sea Island belles, who think they are com pletely clothed when they wear nothing but a suit of'UUoolnr from head to foot, would Jjiak.yie American. bell who exposed her sKiB?.. "V&ieltA l. , GOV. PENNYP ACKER PUZZLED BY T. R. Doesn't Know Whether Colonel Is a "Richard Cocur do Lion or n , Mahomet," Former Exee 'utivc Wrote ri.NMI'.t,Ki:il .M'TOIllWiltU'lIl Ml. OS IComiieUt. 191. In VnUlQ Liilurr lomvctnul T.V the spring of 190C a large delegation of Stato Senators and Representatives, on behalf of the State, went with mo to Wash ington to invito the President to tlcllvor tho oration at tho dedication of the State Capitol the ensiling autumii. Senator Pen rose and Knox accompanied us. To inc was left the burden of making the per suading speech. I had written n formal letter of Invitation suggesting that we would mako every cffoit to nccommodato oui selves to his wish and would let him designate tho day. Ho nrreptcil and se lected the -1th day of October, which hap pened to bo the anniversary of tho re union In 1S77 of the rennypacker family at rennypackei- MIIK After he had re eelved us and heard me ho dismissed the delegation and asked Penrose and Knox and mystlf to come Into his private room In tho annex to the Whlto llou-c, ns there was n matter of Importance about which ho wanted to talk to us. Closing the dooir he turned to mo and said in effect that hn had Information from tellable sources that there was going to be another gieat coal Ktrlko In the couno of tho coming summer, that ho gavo me warning In ad vance, so that I might be prepaied, and that h" would like mo to enter Into com munication with him on the llrst appear unco of difficulty. At that moment he mid 1 set our faces In dlffcrrnt directions. It wai In iffoct an announcement to me that lit the event of differences bctwr-ui the coal operators and the roul miners In Ptnii svlvanli he Intended to fikc ihargo of the matter as he had dono before. I had al wavs icgardcd the appointment of the Coal Commission not only as a strettli of the aiithoilty of tho national ovcutlvc, but also ns an iuUrfcreiiLO with the'snv erelgntj of the State and an unjustifiable assumption of a duty which pertained to that soveiclgnty alone. 1 listened In silence, with tho inwatd determination that In the event of tho emergency h" h id foiecast ho should have nothing whatover to do with Its settlement, unless the re sources of the Stato pioved Inadequate. The Coal Strike Fight In a preceding chapter I have siven mj letters to Piosldent (ienrge I'. IJarr, of the Philadelphia and Heading Hallway Com pany, and to John Mitchell, head of tho labor organization, my ptoeUmatlm to tlio people of tho Stato, and have nuira'etl the use of lh State Coiistabul.n y, and tlio steps taken which h d to the settioincit of the eo.il strike by the alithoiltles nf Pennsylvania. I had. however, louche I M Itoosuvelt la his most sensitive iitiv- and I have ulu.tvH felt that he did not forglvo me When later Mr. Knot asked him to appoint mo to the Supiemo Court tf th; Cnlted State-i, he inquired, "What would tho newspapers ray'.'" and appelated .1 record man from ! fliutc'li. On the -1 tit ut October, 1U'. 1 rode thiough tho sticets of llurrlsburg with him in a barouolm n which was nNo the Mayor of that city. He was on his fret nearl tho whole time, almost tin owing himself nut of tho e-arrlago in cncigelic recogni, tlons nf the vnelfcioiis shouts and cheers of the emwd. The- Major found a chanie, with some difficulty, to express a most earnest hope that Mr. lloosevelt would permit tho peoplo again to elect him to the Presidency. I was perhaps called upon by tho situation to concur in this maladiolt compliment, but refrained. The President naturally made no i espouse. As ho threw himself to right and left. I said, "I do not know what to mako of ou," to which he In like manner made no lesponsc. To some eomment of mine upon the ieponslbllltles nnd poweia of the Pteddent, ho took time to say, "It Is a great olllee " The ncwspapeis In their cffnits to find some defect about the Capitol had been making much to do about some little heads on the main doois. As he entered the building, he said, with a manifest effort to bo generally heard, "Tlie-so mo the finest bionzo doors I have ever seen," for which I was duly grateful. He inn over the building, commenting favorably upon all ho saw. It was raining heavily. To tho .suggestion that wo have the ceremonies inside, ho said, "No. we will speak from tho platform." AVhllo I was making the dedicatory address wimo ono lu tho crowd called aloud. Mr. Hoosevelt caught mo by tho coat nnd said, "Don't answer lilm; don't answer him." Ills address was pronounced In Its views. He commended highly the special session of the legislature and Its work. Ho attacked tho eouits. He advo cated a concentration of power In the National Government, citing James Wil son, He picked out an old soldier in fiont of film nnd mado the veteran wild with plcasuro with personal references. He mot Mrs. Pciinypackcr nnd asked for tho number of her children. Ho signed tho pi oof notes of his address whllo on the platform and gave them to me Ho lunched at the Mansion. He asked for "My I'ennypackcr" and I had my brother James come to the tablo beside him. Ho had promised to speak In York and was hurried away to tho train shouting nnd gesticulating. I have not seen him since. His Attitude Changes I began with much admiration for him and at tho closo of his administration it does not meet tho approval of my Judg ment. There has been too much comrno itlon and too little result. There has been too much appeal to the unthinking crowd, too much denunciation, too much of the outre, I do not understand why, as a Dutchman, he had no word of sympathy for the Hoers fighting ror their land and permitted tho United Statos to be used by their enemies. I do not understand why he should emphasize his gratitude to Pcnn-' sylvanla when she gave him the largest majority any President ever received In a State, and then see to It that she had no cabinet position, no place In the Supreme Court.' and no minister abroad by his ap polntment. I do not Understand the con demnation of postmasters for political ac tivity and, the throwing; of the whole power lof tHw-tfJdencUiHi th,u'mi,ln smj election of his successor. I do not llko public ly attacking the meat trade and at the sumo time permitting it to uso bensoato of soda. I cannot reconcile zeal for civil servico re foim with putting a ooctor chum at the head of the at my nnd turning out a. worthy Incumbent In order to find a place for his private secretary as Collector of the Port of New York. His assaults upon Congress and tho courts do not accord with u duo appreciation of and regard for our system of government. And yet ho has been a most vigoious personality and It may bo ho has been of somo benefit to our life. I um inclined to think that the solution of his Inconsistencies lies In the fact that ho Is a man of strong Impulses with good inclinations and not of a high order of Intelligence. Whether he is to be put In the class with lllchnrd Cocur de I.lon nnd Henri Qualm or in that othci class with .Mahomet nnd Gcotgo Law, I do not pretend to deride. lomorrniv fioicrnor l Mnynit !,r fttijf'rM llie irrnnillt- of .Mutlheu Mimic- llinij-. THE OLDEST TEAM IN MINSTRELSY And Their Chief Joy The Last Letter Written by John L. Tin; 5 oil r'.en Voti, Sun's "vox-poppers' If l.now what we mean have been cu- ds.ivorlnc In lav p-n-polnt to the namej nf the oldest minstrels nf the country now tn active service: and though thMo many cor icsponilents may be presumed to have said the la.t word, thc-v haven't at all. They overlooked two venerable burnt-corkonlans who mako tills quiet to'wi their home. The net lesnlt of tlio New York svinposltini If we're not mistaken, was the placing of the twin wreath upon the brows of Mrlnlyre mid Heath. Hut that's a mistake. Mrlntjro and Heath have been together for thlrtv seveu years, we'ie told, but even that Is stietchhig It a bit, for thcie weic periods vi hen Mclntjre was otherwise engaged and Heath temporarily nistled nlong with another partner until .Melnlwo was ready to Jump back In harness. The men for whom we hold our brief have been not only lnseMnibla from the begin ning, but thev have been a team for fifty yeat. They aie not only tho oldest minstrels n the stage today, but they uro the oldest pair In vaudeville, bntle reader, meet Joseph I.'. I'ox and W It. Ward, known In tho profession as Kn at.d Ward. These two began their i arter as pai tners in Cincinnati In 1SCT. first appearing at Wood's Theatre thrie with the Worrell Sis ters' "The Pleld of the Cloth nf Cold," when thev InttiMlueei for the hist time their spe cialty. "Hie Silver Slutuo Clog." Thou they went to the Winter Harden, Chicago, which was the only variety house, hi tho western metropolis at that time. They stayed there dutlng the season of 'dS-'SJ. startling the natives with their ".Marble Pedestal Clog." So they danced their way along through tho 70s with Duprez and llenedk-t's .Minstrels, with Harlow. Wilson. Primrose and West, and for one season (1882) stormed the eli--ult wltli their own show. Hut they hopped bai-l. Into vaudeville In 1SS3, and they've been theie ever nhie-e. It rather hurt these quiet old bovs to ie.(,j what the "vox-poppcts" nf the Sun were saving about other minstrels, when so nun.li might have been raid about them, and they chopped a line to their old friend. John I, Sullivan, about it The tesult has filled them with happiness whKh Is likely to last for some! 111119 Tlle-V got a letter from John I,, that proved, as far as any one knows to the. i-umsary. in ne the last letter written the great champion, lleie It U; by North Ablngton. .Mass.. Jan. 7. 1D1S Dear Kiiend Hill and Joe Your letter received ami was plensetl to hear from oti both and glad to Know that jou am both enjojlng booiI health, nnd aio both able to (merest and enlighten this selfish rising genet ittlnn. now niiieicm it vvou el bo n thene iIim, nf vaudeville, ae they iboosn in mil n nut when we weie souncer It u.-.a i.-n as variety and tho performers of those lavs had some ,iass and eould deliver tho goods lu round Iiunibeis. How wo miss the hearty laugh . and leal ones they were Just think of the talent, Schoolcraft and Coes. Uelelunty and liengler. Hilly Kmer sou. J. W Kellv, Hobhj New,.0mi,, Pat Hooney, llerrv Kennedy, Daley brothers l.meisiiii and Clark, Pettltiglll, dale, Daley and Iloey. Old Moss Iloey, uilly Harry. I iighey ay, .Molfett and Hartholomew. Jim Ilaiilgan and a host of others. Some aro gone bejond tho Ceat Divide, and vou, too, Iox and Waid and Melntvre nn, Heath still with u- entertaining w'lth the tame old spirit as of yore. Well, jour Piiele John l N si, ,.,.. .warp ouiig ami whoever was writing that nitleln has another rucss coming. He should see ma tliionlug the medicine ball nnd Bwlngjng .-hihs. skipping tho rope. uc would change the writing to v,peis nf jouthfu exercise. I m.u.,. was lu better health In my life, but lonesome without my partner In life. She was just tho best be and to mo everything lu life, but the w 111 of i.od must bo done and It was my misfortune to have hci taken away from Had I been ns wise lu r.nlj- jt;lrs , , have been the last fourteen years thing, i m .' i. ".VVi "" ,a. RM"at Ueal 'liferent, bit st II 1 have no Melt coming I. ,e with what I went through and up against. t;o,i has been good to me fcr all of tint I will wish jou both good health and happiness, prosperity and long life. ,.-,",,, jour fiien.l, JOHN i,. SUI,MV., n i,. -Xo- '0 Hancock stt'eet P. S Heie are a few that I forcot ir. mention: Hlllv Wee. UKhey DouXrt " .Ultj, Iilttlo Mac, Jerry J, Cohan s-a, aKndu, r,2t 25 ie!!:000'1'--- Ilits happy pair of old bojs are now on their golden jubilee tour-probably veu Vo.k city at this n,ome.and be Ike tliey'U be shaking sprightly feet upon the board" fur many morn season. ""ureis Hctween times, when they're "at llbeiiv" they rest their stockinged feet,. ion Vi' same kitchen table. r f.1 " ' ' ',' rall-whe.ever Mrs. Vox pemlu'r.ui, Znt for Ward Is a widower and ho mikes la. home, with his old buddy a.,1 Vr ' ' 1127 Wolf tr... .. 1.7..1 . "" I'ox at ,.... .;-.."!. " as everyhtxH everybodv ii.tvnsi ,a uunii m me. Neck T. .V. D. "WITH WINGS AS EAGLES" Not to forget the glorious host of men In arms.1,0 surge leagues-decp. a tide of To baffle, beat, encircle, strike the fo A deadly blow; who wait, knee-de.p i .me The crucial hour to enter "no man's J, And make It theirs, nay-out. lay-jrL dotna soil. ' "ec Not to pass by the gallant crew of la.l. Who crowd the decks and man the deeps at Wiiose prowess Is a vast resource set frea For freedom's use; dreadnoughtpatrol, 'tis The same; they sweep the. seas for freedom's Itose-bordered where their priceless blood is shed. Of these I sing, but more of those who soar On eaeles' wings, above, beyond the clouds ! Whose spiral, rhythmic sweep links earth to heaven : In clouds of wrath they hurl Jove's Judgment bolts Upon the Hun ; fleecy as doves they turn Their wings, peace-harbingers, to freedom's 1" . . hosts. . I -7 HaV-f ", ...WILMAV. HIRAM sWliLKsslW WILUAW. HJFiAM 1 ftPPteW'- MPnfS ' mMmmsiBH - .'fj i WHAT REDMOND DID FOR IRELAND The Dead Statesman Deserves the Gratitude of His Countrymen for His Loyal Service Vo Ihr JUHlor of (7ir J:icmng J'ultlu l.cdiir, SirWhen Ireland recovers her noiinal self she will deal kindly with the nieinorj of John 11. nedmonel She will forget the politician and tecall the man. She will i col lect the untenable position lu which the great leader wan placed and learn to regard his mistakes ns the ordinary accompaniment of greatness. Nay, she will know that hl.s shortcomings ically emphasize his worth. Had be bis own ptlvato Interests at stako he could have followed the lino of least icslst ftnee. As an I.lshinan. ho knew the most direct road to Iiish hearts; ,ih a patilot, he. thought he perceived the shortest way tu liehind's freedom. Ho followed the latter and preferred to be known to posterity as a man of principle, even at the expense of I elng misunderstood. Many even his best friends think that he sinned grievously nf late against Ireland. If his war poll.-y was a mistake. It was, neveitheless, a logical blunder. As soon as tho homo rule bill was placed on tho statutes Ireland teased to bo a part of tho Ilrltioh kingdom and became. In theoiy at least, a pait of the empire. Just as the leaders of affairs in Canada, Austialla and South Africa wrought their utmost to extend tho man power of tho Hrltlsh army, John II. Hedinond felt himself bound to array the manhood nf Ireland against the tiranny nf Herman mili tarism. Tho setiuel of events proves that ho confide.) well, but not wisely. Ho fulfilled his side of an unfortunate bargain. The homo rulo statute became an Inoperative law. Weio the Nationalist leader to abstain froni furthering Kngllsh war alms In Ireland, the omission would have afforded specious cap! tal to the Carsoulte lrrcconcllables. tin tho other hand, the Iiish people had not the substantial teason of the Hrltlsh .-olonlcs for throwing themselves enthusiastically Into ibo war. The power of the Irish leader totteied between conflicting issues. Tho passing of the great chieftain leaees us In the contemplation of what might have been. If the Orange element or Ulster had been compelled to recognize the right of majority rule; Ir the gun-ilimilng at I.arne had been repressed with the same alacrity as the Him. Keln rising In Dublin; If an Austrian heir to tho throne had selected some other day for traveling than the day on which he was assassinated: even If the i:nKi8, Government had emplojed as much loulo about the execution of the Dublin rebels as It used In connection with the exe cution of Udlth Cavell. John K. Redmond's place In Irish heaits and memories would bo everlastingly secured. Hut fate dealt harshly with him. bo at the door of fate must be laid the blame for Ireland's tragic restlessness. The Irish people are Impulsive, but not ungiatefiil. The dead leader's latest deeds are their only Impressions now. When how-' ever, the dawn of brighter day shall 'break over the ells raeted Itllo Isle the countless successful things which he accomplished for Ireland during his eventful career will rein state him In the affections of the peonle for whom he struggled nnd probably died Tha thousands of tenant-farmers who found se curity for their holdings In that unhappy country; the old folk who wero snatched from hunger and want : the younger genera tion for whom the benefits of education weie. made practicable nnd attainable; the farm, hands for whoso comfort was created tho system of laborers' cottages ; the one-time oppressed all will eventually Identify their if Hedmond!"10'"' "h U'e '"- of John .. Ml"0!?; ,s tve,r repeating and readjusting it.e f. The closing days of the successive Irish constitutional agitators became tragic and heartrending In the extreme. i:ac!,7 on the eve of great political triumphs, was dls credited and cast out. As v,lth Daniel O'Connell. the lifelong unflagging actlvitiea of John U nedmond paled before the "netVorto achievements of younger patriots. Like the aF! hKl 5r?W brlKht ln lh8 nesss of nl,1"iJ,the S0 ot the Y0UI,K Inlanders and blnn Ftlners appeared brilliant in tha gloqm which followed In the wake of revolu. tlon. But when the storms of passion clear away, the more lasting good resulting from milder methods appears alas, too late 1 It Is left to future generations to gauge the strut-, gles of great men at their true value. Maybe the present generations In Ireland will think kindly of Iholr dead leader. May. be his timely end has imvod him from the iois LITTLE BUT LOUD will unveil the .vcars of peace and content In lieland which preceded tho terrible Euro pean conflict ; will disclose once more th not my periods that witnessed tho opening of the gifted Nationalist's career, and will extort gratltud for the Interim of prosperity for which he nnd hls colleagues weie responsible. At any rate, the chcimistnnces which sur jounded the closing days of hls life will allay bitterness. I Um noblo frame yielded to the lelentlesH strainings of a "broken heart'' lather than to tho Inroads of disease. He tecked not for the estimate of political cue mles, but to lose the esteem of compatriots, to have bis motives Impugned as well as his later policies, was "thu most unklndcst cut nf all. I ll4 fi lends console themselves with tho thought that his was the consolation of all noble souls who leiy on time to vindicate their woith; tliej are ronlldent that u New Ireland, viewing hls doli.Ks together and not apart, will piur0 John U. Hedmond among her honored dead. i j j.- Philadelphia, .March 11 ' ' "LIBERTY DOULEVAIJD" PARKWAY l-'OU Vo the J.,litorotl,e .t'.aiao I'uhUc Lulucr. way should be called "Wilson Houlev.,r. j tow ever, 1 do not nsrec that dolnn- o ,.ni'.i !. .. .. .. " "VMI.I uuerty from ii,.. la.-y and they would always remember low and why this name w.i nnnii..,. . . .. America and her allies procu.o victory, why not name the beautiful thoroughfare V- lorv llolilevi.r.l-i ,.,...... ' lory Houlevard' Philadelphia, .March fi j "ji-iiuwnn. NICKNAMES EOR PAPER CURRENCY Now that paper money Is ., permanent part of our pocket currency, wo an "?,"! Inevitable nickname for ItaM' sine to eo.ne, sa.vs the London Chronicle If wo follow the precedent set across ui. Atlant,,. im. when "greenba "s flm ina.Ie their appearance, wo might be ,,i. fled with "Westminster." wltl, refe.et.co to the vcy admirable lithograph of tlio paa which adorns the reverse of tho new notes alo'ng i,MC' """' ll'al '" ""'' com In tho urm the notes are known as "Ca's" In Jocular allusion to the remarkably narrow chest which tho artist has given St. fieorge who is in conflict with a'very robust drafton What Do You Know? QUIZ 1. VVlio wns llaroun-al-llaitlilil i. Name the autlmr of "Itonmla." a. Vvhat 1m an orrer? 4. Name the compeiier or "Itlcolrllu " 3. Where la Ghent? (I. Name three creat American editor., 7. What it u llIoiltmT ' M,?rtmTmmfee,..,, "" '" of th. ' "Mat.,s?A,U"'ne7 iUn"Kl of ' relied 111. Mhut It the capllnl of ,Sntdfn Answers to Yesterday's Quiz I. .Malor (ienerul f.oelhalt la ,e ,-ti,., " ,.,rVn!n.P?.,,:S,h,&l1':j'-l "' "" leOathan. it u.,d X Am7r??.rUhp! 4. ( luirlotle Ilronle wrote "Jane Ere " E, Cleofont ('ampunlnl la tha direct.,..' . nnd thief tenduttor of th. ,nii2r. WI lomrianv. He wn farmerlf hl.J . r" tor nt llsmmerttln' Tjlahhattaii n,i rWi'i""' deluhlit Opera Honiea, ""u"""" nel Mills. 0. The Peace of Tlltlt waa nejotlated In l.n Itlv,,. eg lh. town of Tl?.,.')',, 'foft 7' "'uinllll"' En"na " kno," "BlutT TbiJ.W.fii.ta. .?B -ttiwror. vta. . ilerniiuir and BuitGi. It !. .TJL'Mr,i lllamartk .wa auDer..d"l"oni?r tatlon i THb. AilLin7. .f r.::"?.' "? th. trla. " "" n Aua. 9. Leopold Auert Hi. nvo.t famoat Mtlrur l.u. teac-jier. wln Uila eo.enlrr. AnSnl si Half .ts. ' "?.""" !. h MUM. Mriad ! .munm ,wup we relan .t ui.f. I LIlUC I.KDHKII, Issuo of tho 21st lilt, which rg ee1vv,'.nl";rml,T of ,,,c i &&. V r ,, U'e wrltei. who differs with A Leaders' euiln on. tli.it n, ....... ..,,. ---- --". i. ins,, in iie.o worshln nq e: U S.'s article mentions but 1 do Lt "ink the name would be ,,i,e appropriate cnougl In bilof, I would suggest the name "r it erty Hou.evard." as eue.y trueVme fcai 'of the, present day knows ,,,,.1 agrees ,at we aie, striving to nehlovo llbertv fr .V" 2e sinit, 1." rt,. . Little Polly's Pome FAME What this fickle world calls fame Is when people speak your name Sayinpr pleasant things of you Infamy is when you find People speaking out their mind Finding fault with what you do. There are fames of different sort hike the kings who held their court In themany lands afar And Ihcir fame we sometimes see Changes into infamy When they start a hurrid war. it - ( t 11 . Many peoplo day by day Get quite famous in their way Since they're kindly talked about Liko our neighbor Mrs. 'John t Who was operated on J And her index taken out. I ,K ?I Fume is very nice and yet People very soon forget And they take back what they gavi Kings and common folks must go For the glory paths you know Only lead you to the grave. TOM DALY. l A CLOSE-UP OF WASHINGTON f I l.-nllinw nC TTt.-. eln..ul . A, 11.1.... In .l i .Hiii-i u. jiia v,uuuiay vise luiuinm w i; Children ot His Friends PTIOIJAUI.Y there arc not many periomj who lmvo talked with any ono who mit Washington. Thoro aro a few. ono of then this writer In the Outlook, who sends the-' following recollection: K ".My grandmother, Margaret Hill HUlM. ?, retained her keen memory of early evtmUi for virtually all of her nlncty-slx years, arJS sue could tell her great-grandchildren of mrj. .... . ... ... ... ... . -... ..i.ii incciniK iresiueni wasnington in J'ra:a'-j i'l.,. tiic hub men u. uiss nut six ye&r w.-', Rhe was sitting on the front steps ef hr giandmotber Morris a house (on tho eom sido of Walnut, lust above Fourth strut) with her llttlo cousin Mm tha Morris, t j tars vounger. i "Washlncton. then Tre.nl,lenl. .,mo dstnt 1 the street with his staff and stopped lit frolitJ of the two children. Addressing the okwr, he said, 'Well, my little lassie, how ls your,', grandmother today? And what makes your ft' iheeks so led?" Answcrlmr tho last oueitlM t first, tho llttlo girl smiled and said. briehtlr.S 'Mush and milk, sir.' The President shooW li.n.l. ..,.!. !.. ., , I- .. ,.. t kl.vl i.a.iua it mi nor uuu looK lier cousin 111 "'-;. arms and kissed her; then said to Marfan? uive my love to your grandmother'" j-j Mrs, Utiles was a. member of the Soclt of I'i lends. Sho survived until tha J ear I'll. 'J ; RUSSIAN CLAIRVOYANCE Illodor, the "Mad Monk" of Itussla, i'i order to give an Impression of tho atmoipMf in which he was born, tells In the story of n! s life tho following anecdote of his grno-,1 mother, who ln her old aim reached such !' physical and spiritual condition that sho lvj came clairvoyant: "Four years before m' great catastrophe of my life that 1 ti say. four veara before 'I was unfrocked I paid a visit to this dear old grandmothtr-'i Hne was m lier bed. ana I sreeteei ner. o"'t looked at me nnd said. 'Who has come- 'Grandmother.' I said, 'lu It noxslbla that Wl do not recoirnlze ma? This Is vour srandson. tne monk illodor.' 'No, I do not see a rno;;'j I see a worldly man In civilian dress "' ...II. .I...I Ul . ... .,... T nnnml.hldq Wlill qiiui I .lull, alio ecpt.ru aiJHiv.k.'-'H very close 10 ner anu aaiui -uraiiuu.w,-.-.'jj look. I have lone hair and I wear the.co!- And see, here Is my cross; look at my cas-. sock.' Hhe gazed at me and said, ino. ""'-j I see only a man of the world.' I left ht j with a terrible feeling of oppression, for tW1 was four years before I renounced tMJ Church, and I had not the slightest taouft-t In my mind that such a thing could happen. ,1 GRIST FOR PHILATELISTS No fewer than thirty-seven new spac'll are pre-empted for stamp albums of con-uu'l years already as a result of the status the United States as u belligerent Fowtr.l Most of the stamps have been mads necnj sary by tho war-tax legislation enacted ifi Congress. til TKLTH Who aptaks tha truth ataba faehoo4 , lAnel bis intra word nakta detpeta trtml Kt MC.nnt