, j, .f .t tW iT'.Ij , w .yi rit wvi RC w, r-u l?Va .r- -mi k-.il .l'J KevLIssk -ve eVy T ic HetJoec LEDGER COMPANY Jjtntta t i innfla .. vinua jii x, v,uit4p uniiiofi pri'S ii LuaincTan. vici nMiami If Ludlnctan. Vict iTfumni; jnnn u. Bfcri-Ury and TrMurer .Philip H Collin, wnuami, jonn J, ppurgron, j.rtciori. .& llDlTOIUAT. BOAnDt Curs X. K.'Cumi, Chairman P B. 8UH.BT .raitor C. MARTIN... general Business ilnimr .PtobPshed -Ivllr at rrnua l.tnos Itulldicr. inaepena-nce to,UBre. I'miaasipnia, I CTiL...IIroad and Chestnut Streets iftio i-HT iTrli'Unm nuuainc 'iTomc 4 200 Jlstropolltan Tower bc.it . 40& Ford liulldlnr 'i-ODls..,,,..,, 100s Kullerton liulldlnr ao i-ui mount uuuains- vv NETV, Bl'REATJSl binotov l)ur. . N. E. Car. Pennsylvania. Ave. and 14th fit. Yoik DrsCAU The Mutt llulldlna kdow Ilclut .....Marconi Home, rttramt Ha ijubiad 3? hub i-ouia it ursna suDscnimoN terms 'i ""-Tha Etsmsi Pcnuo l.iuosa la served to sub- .VBhMibara In rhlladllDhla and aurroundlnr town Ta In rhlladitphla and aurroundlnc town' J art the rata of tweive (12) ctnta per week, rarablo isoi na carrier. By mall to polnti outside of Philadelphia, In i fee United mntea. Canada or United States PO '?- .' V sessions, postace free. fifty (SO eenta per month. BV iSf- Alx (tftl dollars ner Tear. naablM In arlvahre. to an lorenn countries cna nil aouar per Al snfenth. 5, Noticx Subscribers wlshlnr address chanced U tnusl die old aa well aa irnr address. BELt, l0 WALNUT KETSTONE. MAW MOO CUWrm all communications to rienhtt? f'utIfo it Ledger, Independence Square, Philadelphia, . J xxtxiid at Tm ritiLiPCLruta port ovtics is ty , .. stcovo cms aaiL mTtza. Ijr- j C3i 1'allsdflphli. .Monai. Msfift u. ivib rWj:. :: . SPEED UP THE SHIPS N MOIIU radical BURReRtlnn has liccu made thnn thru of Hamilton Holt that , brdlnnrv Hislnesi places opon an hour later than usual nml close nil hour earlier, so that tlio llos Inland, Bristol and Cunidcn hlpbultders may hnvo tho cxclneho uso of tho street cars to got to their worls. Mr Holt would have this urranRcinent con- , tlnuo until tho transportation fucllltle arc Improved. He makes thli BUggostlon bccatiyo of tho Imperative need of shlpi. Uirry man who haa studied tho situation has como to tho conclusion that shlpi will win the nr, slilpa to catry American men nnd Amorl- , can prnlsloni to tho field of operations. Whether It li necessary to ko to tho tx- 1 tremei which Mr. Holt advises Is not cer tain at this time, tint It Is certain tht tho sooner -e realize that evciy nero must be stralned to net tho now ships built and on tho ocean tho sooner will tho needed re-en.'occmcnts bo on the nay lo Kuropo to hold tho Hun until ho.cnn bo crushed. The colored porter ho slolo n. lo-v of clears from a detective proved that ho ap preciated tho Joko on himself, tor he tnld tho Judge, "Ah reckon It was a mistake on mail purt a blp mistake." PROBLEM OF WINE. WOMEN AND SONG rTUIE perennial attempt to pi event --demoralization which comes from tho the i rttiVlnri t fri rf Irirt t rminn n n.l cmin In eV.rbT. . ' . " vv tno same placo Js once moro under way. Tho Retail Liquor Dealcts' Association, that organization noted for Us sollcltudo for the morals of tho city, Is .stirred up over 'tl.o popularity of the cabarets mil purposes to havo them abolished If possi ble. It sees no difference between u fash ionable hotel, ivhero thcro Is danclnff with music in tho room in which liquor is served, and tho common saloon with a tick room, where men and women danco j between drinks to tho music of a me Lchanlcal piano. It insists that today ,wjth a capital "S" has no social rights which may not bo enjojed by persons whoso names are not In the social register It may bo right. Who shall saj " When ono man noted for the franltnets of his comments on his contemporaries ex presses his opinion of another mm noted for , his -vigorous denunciation of tlioso who dls V agree with him the result 3 likely to bo Interesting. We hayo tills unusual combina tion presented today In what Governor Pennypacker has to say about Colonel Jloosc velt in another column on this page. Colonel Itoosevelt Is such a fertile subject that tho Governor found it impossible to express his opinion briefly. His comments tomorrow ,wlU be even moro pungent than tlioso ap pearing louay. GERMINAL rpiIU tallc of farms and farmers that is becoming so general now can carry a llvoly mind Into odd channels. lYom any country road hereabouts jou soon will bo permitted glimpses of tho first plowmen. 'They will appear on tho rise of a slopo lV miltrt na thev (In In thn nTr'turncIMaMi-nli' unhurried, nssurcd about tho c'emental SlAbor that has nevor varied and never irifc,,j?chaiiged, altogetlicr the most suggestive aM-iWlfleures of tho times we nro llvlnir In. Thnv EL1' " iyfjchange tho w hole aspect of tho llelds. Old v5CT tJtii6k and even growing things aro turned ftfyjf under o.d destroyed. Patience rnd surety rfy oMrect tnb process. The surface of tho . ( . ears moroly pj mi una unpromising, yet an tno innnlte lrlj force that make for permanency and bene- .,- faollon iro aolto unrternenth. V 'rSUnliu1 tho heart and spirit and con- I ,c!ousieas oi most of tho world are being l'.wu. uf. a.,w ounua uia uua cvtrj" -l.5 wiete The ews from Russia, tho news "."om japan, me news irom Germany tells : '-tlef JC Forcos as inevitable as tho plowmen '.'5t jx wont planting nei hopes and new I'1 ?) urjlratiotift ui.Aer the brnkan anrfarn nrhn slj-wlnter Is past for some. It 'a passing for 'Ji'eihera. No such harvest as that now In preparation was eve beforo conceived, i And when tho soldiers come homo and at nemorlsda are built for those that li tne greatest of them all might bo etved not aa a man in arms, but as a nan bent and laboring, with his eyes lie ground. ; f. The abolition of tollratcs on Old York I, which goes into effect tomorrow, will ee the automoblllsts, but the pedestrians fee in as much danger as ev er from joy THE BELL STILL RINGS ,r. IT bell ought to make every slacker Jump at the throat of a German," r'tfe of a group of seventy-flvo sailors ' California who stopped at Independ- dl ori their way to Join a ship at y. As soon as they saw the bell an drew himself up to tho attitude tlon and saluted It. incident should be encouraging to 'iMeeimlsts who. think that ideals their pblling force. That old today for the things for which . Ut fighting, just as it stood 142 tor' the. things tot 'which the jWlMk were fighting, so thor VM.awinanirv, ry'TTVWTWjw ; H'i'i.tf . Jr' i i,-. fc. ' .- k - a, "" - & 3ir - - ev EVERY MAN HIS OWN NOAH WHEN Noah, son of Lamcch, told Ills neighbors that thcro was to bo u flood they laughed nt him and said they Intended to do business ns usual. Hut tho rain which tho wiso old weather prophet predicted enmo In duo season nnd It lasted forty days and forty nights. Unfortunately for his satisfaction none of tho scoffer's survived to listen to his "I told you so." When the cool dealers told the peoplo last sprintr that n conl famine was impending nnd ndviscd them to buy their winter's supply while tho buying was good thousands of them, trusting in the promiso of the Government that prices would be reduced before autumn and that tho supply would bo ndcrnintc, paid no heed to the warning. Hut the coal famine came and the people froze for forty days nnd forty nights. Tho conl dealers have been too chnritnblc to say "I told you so." Now comes Fuel Administrator Gar field, who was ono of the scoffers at tho modern Noahs last summer, with n recommendation that the consumers put in an order now for what coal they will need next winter to be delivered between April 1 and September 1. Tho price all su-imcr is to be uniform,' instead of suffering n radical drop on April 1 and rising ten cents n ton encli succeeding month. Whatever action tho consumeis take is likely to lie based on their own experience and judgment rather than on the advice of Mr. Garfield. His advice happens to be sound and based on the established practice of prudent householders, but bo has unfoitunately ceased to exercise any authority over the judgment of the people. If the operation of tho coal mines is not interfered with and if the railroads nro pcimittcd to supply tho cms needed to supplement water transportation in the summer months an adequate supply of anth incite can be provided for the needs of this city as well as of the led of tho nation. The summer is the season of greatest production, for the reason that the venther docs not intcrfeie with tile operation of the washeiies. It is tho bcason when transportation can lie effected most expeditiously and econom ically, for the reason that the w.itenvays nro open and the snow s do not block tho railrond tracks. Nothing can prevent an adequate supply and a satisfuctoiy distribution save more bungling in Wash ington. As there ! still the possibility of more blunders, tho householders who found themselves fuelles this winter arc likely to take no moio chances than they can avoid. They will put in their orders for eta. at the earliest possible moment and they will get tho-fuel in their cellais without needless delay. Theio is no doubt that in this city tho local dealeis will co-operate to their utmost with the consumers and will cart the coal diicctly from the cars to the cellars with ns little unnecessary handling as possible. Of course, evciy ono cannot lie supplied m April. There are not teams enough available. But tho fuel administrator deserves praise for fixing a uniform price for nil summer, so that the house holder who gcti his supply in April will enjoy no financial advantage over the consumer who finds he cannot have his coal bins filled until August. It has been an expensive lesson, tin's of the futility of depending on tho paternal promises of the Government to take caro of the fuel supply for the people. Few are likely to depend on tho new promises. They will use their best judgment, infoimed by a bitter experience. Every man will be his own Noah and provido his own ark against emergencies. SYMBOLISM OF PIE TlfAlt plo is a Hjmbol opposed tsiulv ' ' in meaning to tho war broad, wkldid, so to speak, by tho entrBetlc Mr. Cooke. It offers nothing to the caiiao ot freedom It lifts Its bland brown faio In ono of tlioso Chestnut street restaurants whero hurried folk aro accustomed to eat on tho Jump an omen, a hint, u cnic.il intu ro gation. It Is more significant tl.an speeches in the Senate or tho icactlons In Wis consin, this war pie, because the llvo-cuit section of a jear ago now costs fourteen cents and thcro la no plc-hatlng Trotsky to start n revolution. Does tho eating of plo dim natiiul pndo or diminish normal capacities of ieuit ment? Does It hinder tho processes of positive reasoning? So It might seem Tor war pie, newly exilted to a sort of kingly oxcluslveness, carries on Just tho same as of joro, with nn over-Increasing following. Tho latest news from llui-sla Is definitely Indefinite. Director Wilson evidently thought tlm auto squad wasa lllvvcrwhen haaliollslied it. Let's make all our "liontless." lees," "sweetless" and "wRcatless" "bleatless" dais. "meat (1.1) H It Is sometimes hard to tell whether tho Turk Is being driven out of Kuropo or out of Asia. Wherever he's going ho is on his way. noardera ake2 to co.operata with ladles in food conservation Headline. land- We thought landladies were tho original food conservationists Berlin has discovered that there are more wajs to get to India than by way of Dagdad. IUit It has not jet found out ono way to get to I'arls. Who sajs the KenslngtouUns are not rich? The man in that district who lost a 1500 Liberty liond In the street threo months ago has not missed It out of his collection. If the Government succeeds In stopping the sale of dirt'as coal the Philadelphia con tractors will remain In undisputed posses sion of the rights to rob the people by cart ing dirt at two prices. Coal supply, car service and thermome ter won't drop to a 'unanimous zero next winter. The fuel administration Is taking, care of the anthracite situation and one can always be hopeful over the weather when it's months away. There's only tho P. It. T. to worry about. That eleven-day round trip to France made by the Leviathan, formerly the Vater land, Indicates that they are no longer de laying the unloading of t,ranports on the other side. When one ship can make two trips m the time It used to take to make one ttito 1 ?tte Vt J. Wp fcauUfceen 'j,i La&L&xwv. ''' '-n-r ipppww tTETTZWiy - K,l.' EVENING PUBLIC LEDGER-PHILADEIJPHLA:, MONDAY, PENNYPACKER ON ROOSEVELT Former Governor Gives His Im pressions, Not Altogether Favor able, of the Erstwhile Bull Moose Leader I'llVVU'ACKKH AL'TnilinURAI'tlY Ml. 01 ft'orvrloM, lilt, Iv VMlc Ltdaer Company; IT HAS been my fortutid to bo brought Into relations with tho President in va rious ways and to havo linil nt different times pertonal Intercourse with him. A con temporaneous estimate of ono who bus filled so conspicuous n role, by any ob server, may possess some alue. My jotingcst brother, James I. I'cnnyp ickor, went to Harvard t'nlvirsit. Roosevelt was In tho Mine class and in some of tho samo tocletlcs, and when my brother be tamo an editor of tho Harvard Advocate, Albert llushntll Hart and ho urged Roose velt for tho staff, and succeeded In lmlng him elected. They had their photographs taken together Consequently, I began to hear of Roosevelt In Ills dis at college. Ilo has fiequcntly spoken to me of IV Inothcr as "my l'ennypaiUer." AVhat I lieunl of him was that ho was not re girded among his assoclitts ns In nny way remaikablo hivo for eiinestncss of pur poso nnd promptness of movement, though tho fut that my b-othcr, thioiigli most of thn bl7.it re fortunes of the President, has been steadfast 1. his IojnU speaks well for tho Impression ho nude. In tho I Inos campaign tho students Joined n piiado tluougli llcHton. They wero never on viry good lerms with the townspeople, and from tho loot ot uno ot tin buMness buildings pot Uoes nnd refuse, It m ly bo soma (tones, wtic thrown nt thnn. Roose velt, excited nnd angry, suggested at oneo that the.v burn down tho building An Early Correspondence A few cats latii, aftfr Ml. Roosevelt begun to nppeir In New A oik politics, oc t uned tho euutest between Mr. Rlalne and Mr. Clevelnnd foi the Picsldcncv. At that time) I was secrelniy of the Phllidelphla Civil Seivlee Rcfoim Asfoclitlon. Tho In dependents In l'ennslvaiili favored Mr. Ill.iiue, and when Ceoro William Cuitli attempted to thuiw tho weight of the Civil Seivlco Reform Association on tho side of Cleveland, 1 ansvveicd him In a lotte r clr culitrd over tho country. Roosevelt was also In favor of Rlalne, and wu had sonic conespendenco which Is still nmoiiv; mj letters. Wo touilinl tgiln la lei in a moie Im poitant way. though he piobably never knew of tho tact. In tho Philadelphia national conv entlon of 1900 llicro was a struggle for llio mas tery between Ml. Hanna, suppottod by tho notional administration, upon the one hand, and Mr Quay and Mr Piatt on tho other Hanna had selected a candldato for tho vice prcldenej . It Is a fact well known in Pennsylvania public lifo that Mr. Ji not ntilv had a fondness for mo, but ho hail lonfldcuro in luv Judgment. I told him at that time that the man for tho occasion was Roosevelt, and I havo ever felt since that I w.n a factor in this fato fill tutn In tho foitunes of the President. At all events, Qu.i and Piatt had him nominated and balked Hanna When Mc--Klnley died and jRoocvtll became tho President my feeling towaid him was one of enthusiastic and hopeful approval, due, no doubt, largely to a sense of some per eonal association, and to tho fact that I was pleased to see a man of Dutch descent reach u station to csalted 1 gave copies slon to this feeling to Mr. Quay Tho only comment of that wiso observer of men wus: "J hope he- will be disci eel ' In the fal) of lt0U the provost of the. L'nl vorsity of Pcnn8lvania came to mo to ask mo to secure the ptesenco of Mr. Roosevelt at tho Academ of Music on tho following 'JJd of 1'ebru.iry to delUer tho annual address beforo that Institution of learning. At the tlmo I was very much occupied with tho affairs of the Common wealth, but tho welfare of the University over appealed to mo and I promised to in iko the effort Mr. Quay, upon whom Mr. Roosevelt then much depended, ar ranged for an Interview. On tho day ap pointed I went to Washington, and Mr. Quay took mo In his carriage to tho White House I presented tho nntter to the Presi dent, and he, in teply, said with a laugh: "Mr. Quay has given directions that I am not to mako any aijdress upon any subject until after the election nett fall, and here ho Is supporting you In an effort to get mo to go to Philadelphia " Mr. Quay assented to tho truth ot tho charge Then the President, In more serious mood, gave me reasons wh In anticipation of tho political campaign ho did not fel ho could accept, but in effect promised mo that tho following jear. If desired, ho would imko tho address. I thanked him and told him that would be eminently satisfactory, and tho succeeding February 22 ho kept tho engagement. A Tidal Wave of Words He invited us to icturn to lunch with him. At tho AVhlta House for luncheon were Mrs, Roosevelt nnd another lady or two, two or thrco Senators and as many newspaper editors from New York. Tho President camo In from a horseback ride In his riding suit. Ho began to talk when ho entered tho puter door. Ilo talked all the tlmo on the way to tho tablo and he talked all tho time throughout tho luncheon. Hardly an observation was mado by any ono elso at tho table and, In fact, It would only have been possible by the exerclso of a sort of brutal force. The subject which ho discussed was Italian literature, with which ho did not appear to mo to bo very familiar. Kvery once in a whllo he turned to Mr. Quay, who sat on his right, and put some question to him as to an authority, but he seldom waited for nn answer. Tho strongest impression mado on me was that of mental excitement, of a man labor ing under serious nervous strain, nnd if I could have iiiven hln advice It would have been to sit down quietly somewhere and rest. I feared, a breakdown bef-ro tho end of his term. When Mr, Roosevelt delivered hli ad dress, I, as a trustee of the University, was present on the platform. While being Introduced to the trustees and others In the waiting room, he plunged at Dr. Weir Mitchell, shook him fiercely and ejaculated: "I have Just been reading one of your books," and gavo a quotation, , "That Is the third time he has told me that jitory' vnmW JfKeMI, m hf'eM away, "and I never wrote anything of the kind in my life." The address was unimportant In Itself, but his coming showed kindness and was much appreciated. I likewise sett on the platform and heard him make his address July 4, 1902, nt Pitts burgh, noticing hU J habit of snapping off his words as though trying to bite through them with his teeth (perhaps this is what happened to "thru") nnd heard another later beforo tho Masons at Masonic Hall In Philadelphia. On tho latter occasion ho attracted much attention by coming at me, with both fists closed, glaring at me with assumed savagery, striking me on tho chest with forco enough to upset a light man, and shouting: "Nothing lll.ii a doublo Dutchman, noth, lug llko a double Dutchman!" A Repeated Story On Decointlon Dij of 1905, which was tho llrst time Mr, Roosevelt lind over been nt Gettysburg, I rode, In a baroucho with him, Mrs. Roosevelt nnd Uthol over the grounds. Rthel was then a sweet, attrac tive little girl of about eleven years of age, and I tiled to enteitiln her. Bha aftet ward wrote me a pretty llttlo note which will bo found among my papeis. Ho asked nio whether 1 had cvo" seen any mllltars servlco and 1 told hlni tint I 1ml carried a musket for a brief period, and that It had been my fato to be in tho llrst force lo meet tho rebi Is at Gettysburg. This moused his keen Intel est and opened the way for me to tell him of tho uncqualed contribution of our family to that wai, it having furnished two major generals, llvo colonels and ill all one hundicd and forty-eight men "It Is wonderful," he said. Aflciw.mt 1 he.ud of his repeating the ttilc over the country. At a reception hi Cambridge, Massachu setts two Jen i liter, ut which my sister Inlaw was pic-cnt, he shouted across tho room to her: "I know FomcthluK about tho I'ennv packets that jou don't know. They Lent IIS men Into tho w u." Tho cardi,, Invitations, piograms and photographs Hilling to his lnauguiatloti and iny participation In It will bo found among my pjpei. At the inauguration bill In the even ing it pleased mo that Mrs. Roo-ovclt did not need nn Inti eduction and to hear her sav to Mm. Peiinyp ickcr, "Your hus band was so good to my llttlo gltl " In Hie ruiir1ulpn of Mi -liflili of Theodore Ituutevilt, tonmrmn, f.uveriior rennjiuiUrr r-utni up the miii'n iltarutrr. DR. PENTECOST'S QUANDARY Ho Doooii't Know What's the Joke or Who's the Joker To Hi' 1 tliloi 0 the averting 1'ulUc l.cdper. Sir Can jou tell mo and othois "What's the Joke and Where's tho Joker" In certain conditions" ' 'I ills time Iart year we wero told tVro was a potato l.imtne, and wo wero all ex horted to pi mt potatoes In our lmiksards to keep tho nation from starving Price, $4 per bushel. Not moro cxpenslvo to tho pro ducer, but only to the consumer. Now wo in o exliorttd to buy potatoes and tnt them freily at Si ill) per bushel, to keep many millions of potatoes from rotting In the storngu houses and savo Ions to the whole salers. Why not send them to our allies? liven the eSerm.ms would be willing to piy a good price for tlicin l'or months wo have been choitcd to buy meat sparingly, lest starvation como to us and our allies Now wo nro told to eat nn it iven il ij , espiclilly mutton and lamb, because tlio process of conserving loud liaj bieu so widespread that the meat packers find they have .vlaigo tuiplus of licef, etc, on hand, and it wo do not go back to liberal meat-eattng tho beef men will suffer loss. During tho last winter wo have been asked to go without ioal and learn lo keep vvaim by patriotic enthusiasm, sq that we rould send coal to our nlllcH. Now that the waim weather has come we aie exhorted to lav in abundant coal during April enough lo last us all this and nct winter Prico still for domestic sties $10 Wo must do this to keep down overproduction nnd lest tho prico of coal como down. We are stilt urged to abstain from wheat eating nnd fa substitutes, at twice the price, or, at least, equal tlio prlee, of tloui , to eat fish at a larger pricu than bcuf. Is there such a rcarclty of fish In tho Fea on account of tho wai ' In fact, it teems to some of us that we havo been educated to abstain from eating meat and potatoes until the high price of food could be fully established, and now tint It Ih up, to eat plenty while the prico Is high, lest tho food barons suffer great loss. Wo are asked to savo grain for our allies, but are told that we must not Interfeio -vitli tho breviers and distillers, who mako and sell In this country twice as much beer ns la mado In Great Rritiln. I'Tunie, Italy, Aus tria and Girmanv Rvcu Germany has banned beer for 1!18 And now, on account of tho exceeding mildness of last w Inter, wo aro threatened with nn lee famine and must bo prepared not only for scarcltj. but for a great advance In prices 1 wonder If In midsummer we shall not bo exhorted to buy and use Ice liberally at the advanced price lest the poor Ico packers find themselves overstocked and their lco all "worm -aten" What's tho Joke and where s the Joker" onoiiGi: 1'. PENTIXOST. Philadelphia, Mnrrh 3. DOING HIS LITTLE BIT I will fight for Uncle Satn on the land, on tho sea, I will vork for Uncle San all I can I will do my little bit for the cause of liberty, And will die. If it should be, like a marr I will eat for Uncle Sam In my home every day, Though I may not like the strange bill of faro : Tor the soldiers need the wheat and It seems the only way We can end It to the boys "over there" I will heat my homo to suit Uncle Sam, for he needs i All tho coal that he can get for each trip. I will follow Uncle Sam, ye3no matter w here he leads, , And my coal will help to flro every ship. I will speak a word of cheer to the boys In the trench. This will be my rule of life overy day; Wherever I may be, on tho farm or at the bench, I will start a word of cheer on the wsy, I will help you all I can with my cash, Undo Sam, I will buy up all the bonds you demand; If I cannot go myself I can send another man. And wilt pay to keep him there, understand. Sf we all must do our part, Uncle Sam, and we will, For this cursed, dreadful war we must win. And our famous knock-out blows on the monster, Kaiser Bill, Wlil most Burely Jand us safe In Berlin. And when once we reach that goal, Uncle Sam, over there. And the vlo'tory we have won, my, won't we Lift our hearts to Ood above In an earnest heartfelt prayer That mankind forever more shall be free? J. K. CARR. OPERATIC STYLES "What aio you jninK or ,tna. technique of tbJn qwnua , mam, aira .0SS0upr t MfW, Mrs Comeup J". - . ."W it wu KB na aula. iiwaki Atk it, S'VW'w-1 MARGH 11 The Unnatural Naturalist r j. a e;i'i:.S us a great dill of pleasure to that spring his announce. jflicl.illv. arilved Our statement is not based on any irrele vant data as to equinoes or bluebirds or bock-beer signs, but is derived from tho deepest authorltv wo know anv thing about. our subconscious self A'e remember that some philosopher, perhaps It was Professor James, suggested that Individuals are slmpb peaks of self-consciousness rIMng out of tin Vast ocean of collective human Mind in wlilc.i no all swim, and are, at bottom, one When ever wo have to deckle anv Important iniiltei, such as when to get our luir cut and whether to pav a bill or not, and whither to call for thn cheik or let tile other fellow do so, wo don't attempt to harass our conscious voli tion with these decisions Wei rely on our Subconscious and instinctive person, and f c i better or worse wn hive to trust to Its rlght eouness and good sense We Jut find our self doing something and wo cairy on and hope It Is for tlio best . Pioni this dee 1) nbjss of Subconsciousness wo leain that It is spilng 'llio iottled goosebone of the Allentown pinphet Is no moro meteoiolcilcillj tit curate than our subconsclenco And tills is how it woiks 0NCR a ear, about tho approach ot tho vernal equinox or tho seedsman's cala logue, we wake up at I! o clock In tlio morn ing. This is an Immefllato warning and np pilsement that tomcthlng Is adrift. Tluee hundred and flKty-four days in the ear wo wake, plicldly enough, nt seven-ten, tin minutes nfter the alarm clock has Jangled But on this particular day, whether It bo tho end of IVbtuary or the middle of Msrli, we wake with tho old recoguUablo nostalgia It Is the last polyp or vestige of our anthro pomorphic nnd primal self, trailing Its pa thetic llttlo wisp of glory for the ono day of tin whole calendar. All the lest of the ve.ir wo are the plodding percheron of cornnietce, patiently tugging our wain; but on tuat morning there wambles back, for tho nonce, tho pang of Rden Wo wake at fi o'c'oik. It Is a blue and golden morning and we feel It Imperative to get outdoors as quickly as possible. Not for an instant do wo feel thn customary respectable and functioned delro to kiss the sheets ytt an hour or so The traipsing, trolloplng humor of spring is in our vclni ; we feel thatvvo must be about felling an aurochs or a narwhal for breik fsst. We leap into our clothes and hurr.v downstairs nnd out of tho fiont dooi and skirmish lound tho house to see and smell and feel. IT IS spring It Is unmistakably spring, because the pewit bushes aro budding and on yonder aspen wo can hear a forsjthla bursting into song It is spilng when the feet tt tho floorwalker pain him and smoking-car windows havo to be pried open with chisels. Wo skip llghtheirtedly round tha house to see If thoso bobolink bulbs wo planted aro showing any Blgns et and dis cover the whisk brush that fell out of tho window last November, And then the news boy comes along tho street and sees us prancing about and wo feel sheepish and ashamed and hurry Indoors again. There may still bo blizzards and frozen plumbings and tumbles on Icy pavements, but when that morning of annunciation has come to us we know that winter Is truly dead, even though his ghost may walk and gibber once or twice. Tho sweet urge of the new seacon has ilppled up through tho oceanic depths of our subconsciousness, and we nre awaro of the rising tide. Llka Mr Wordsworth we feel that we are wiser than wo know. (Perhaps we have misquoted that but let it stand.) THRUC nro other troubles that spring brings us. We aro pitifully ashamed of our Ignorande of nature, and though we try to hide It we keep getting tripped up. About this time .of jear inquisitive persons are always asking us, "Have ou heard any song sparrows yet?" or "Are there any robins out your way?" or "When do the laburnums begin to nest out In Marathon?" Now we really1 can't tell theso people our true feeling, which is that we do not believe In peeking in on the privacy of the laburnums or any other songsters. It seems to us 'really im modest to keep on spying on the birds In that way. And as for the bushes and trees, what we want to know is. How does one ever get to know them? How do you find out which Is an alder and what Is an elm? Or a narcissus and a hyacinth, does anyone really, know them apart? We think It's aJl m fctlliT a 4- . II- I U - 'ft .' -- f1V'"C"-"-- ?DvhfiM- -?! T v ' fir53ifJ '" "".r-".vi. y-i3.T? ' -Sri?'1 S3$ffiSS$t s-$Sat$ ,& -$ixm. . 7,1,. . . , 7 "V-.'yvjsvi-, v , - u'Mft? f'r -fru-?ffi&irt I --.rseii'.-,:-"" , l-mm l ..- 'f-pt--fer? .-.'- 'JsiJ!fffmlht"-Vtr,'m''J- ''.''.--,'!. -:'lrN-'--' v &r$&zgafr-tt.'Z: - - - -.:- . "-"'.,' v 1918 -WHILE THE GETTING IS G00DSKI! r i them on our porch, we are told, but we didn't think it anv Imslnc J of ours to bother them. Lit nature alone and she'll let jou alone, BUT thero is a pettifogging cult about that savs jou ought to know these things; moreover, children keep on asking one. Wo alwajs answer nt random and say it's a wagtail or a (lowing s'irike or a fcmile mag nolia. lAo were brought up 111 tiro country and learned that llrst principle of good man ners, which Is to let birds and flowers and anlin lis go on about their own affairs with out pestering them by asking them their names and addresses Surclv that's what Slmkespe ire meant bv sajlng a. rose by any other natno will smell ns sweet Wo can enjoy a rose Just ns much as nny one, even if we may think It's a hydrangea And then we mo much too busy to worry about loblns and bluebirds and other poul ti' of th it rort Of course, If we see ono hanging about the lawn and It looks hungry wo havo decency enough to throw out a bono or something for It, but after all we havo a lot of troubles of our own to bother about AVo aro short-sighted, too, nnd If we try to get near enough to see If It Is a robin or onlv n bindinna some ono has dtopped, why either it tiles aw iv before wo get theio or It docs turn out to be a bandanna or a clothespin, (ire of our friends kept on talk ing about a Baltimore oriole sho had seen near our bouse, and described It as a beauti ful jellowish fowl We felt quite ashamed to be so ignorant, and when ono da" wo thought we siw one near tho fiont porch vie u it wnat wo wero doing, which was writing a check for tho coal man, and went out to stalk It After much maneuvering we got near, made a dash and It was a banana peel Tho oriole had gono back to Baltimore tho day before. We lovo to read about tho birds and flow ets ind shrubs and insects In poetry, and It makes us very happy to know they aro all round us, innocent llttlo things like mice and centipedes and goldemods (until hay fever time), but as for pr.vlng into their affairs wo simplv won't do It 1'IIRlbTOI'Hr.lJ 310RLEV. PROCLAIM AMERICANISM There was a fleico punch of a solar plexus n'tture in that reply given a Norwalk, Wis, mm recently by a citizen of his homo town. Said citizen number one "You don't have to shoot jour mouth off all th tlmo to show that ou aro an American " To which tho secoml man replied 'No, and jou don't need to keep jour mouth cloEed all the time or speak In whis pers In order to show jou nre a friend of the Kaiser," Hard-headed logic and red-blooded patri otism there aro in this rcplj-. riiere is no such thing any more as being i.eiitral Wo have passed the period when one can remain silent on matters of Americanism. The tlmo has como for overy ono to show his colors, for every ono to bo counted Milwaukee! Journal What Do You Know? QUIZ 11 W,aAe.V.S'rIa,T"rt,r ""'"' of ' ;. Where It Irkutsk? 3, Wiut la th new mime and function of tlio i.rrrouii liner Valeriana? '""",on or " 4, VI ho wroto "Jane Eire"? 0, 11 ho Is Lleofonto Campnnlnl? C. VVhut was the Peace nt Tilth. 7. 8 Identify "lllun Kink Hal. "mora?' "" "'" "' the Thr,e Km Who Is Leonold Alter? What was the Aucustun Hie? Answers to Saturday's Quis A protocol Is n preliminary ncreement mil llnlns mutual nicrptance ol ! w!' iJUvT conirorersr. It Is most useri for the nrra Sf'"!ea.W"n t"1"""." Prior to a "Silt? Ioril Urustier viaa an Knrll.h anil explorer. ir Im cKnJ... .li-u-1..'1!"" ."aval etpert the notable Wis. of the Vunu.Jm "EM added sreatlr, to knowledge a various 3. Mlrbsk Is a Ilusslun province bordering ... fourland nnd Uvonla, It. faiSfaj.riJf .t" same name, about balrwar between Petrol srad nnd the Ha th-. has been m concent!?! tlou point for the Jtus.Tan arm? of defense" . W N. Haj-. U Ih. new chairman "f the" Republican National Committee. " Oustiivus Adolohua of Sweden was r.ll.j The JJon of die Jiorth." WM '"' 0. I'ranslpaul It a perfume made from tha W.. .a as ,'Sv! S, A familiar essar Is one on a homelr snhl..e treated Informallr or eren MlToouUlVf' " '" ""iSI jV."' ""' h " ", "'re 10, Oerabad . K.' Olraaeealad U tha ta'aaaw V-..V-.V- V. .virilTVi :ZirjasrSLssxSr rsa The Tempting Book Sometimes when I sit down nt night And try to think of something new, Some odd conceit that I may write And work into n verse or two, , There often dawns upon my view Tiio while my feeble thoughts I mint A little book in gold and blue, "Tho Oxford Book of English Verse." And though I try, in wild affright At thought of nil I havo to do, To keep that volume out of sight, If I so much as look askew I catch it playing "peek-a-boo." Then work mny go to pot or worse! I'm giving up the evening to 'Tho Oxfoid Book of English Verse." Oh, some for essays lcconditc, And some for frothy fiction sue, But give to me. for mv r!elifrht. One tuneful tome to ramble through; Trt lioni. C I X i ttCt! r...tf - ncl mu Hint, CIUU1I1C Ding CyUCCUl And nil those noblo songs lehearse Whoso deathless melodies imbue "The Oxford Book of English Verse." ENVOY Dear Reader, hcie's a tip for you: Go buy, though skinny be your purse " And other books of yours bo few, i "The Oxford Book of English Verse." J 1UJ1 DAM, ti jt THE WATERLOO OF GENIUS 1 Woi Id-War a Phenomenon Too Vast ti Prose or Verse EVi:. to tho most attontive minds onttU'S side of the world tho war still remain!? somehow unreal and unbelievable bettUMJ, the Writers hni. Cn.in.l I, ,An I.I.- fnr STtC It has nasscd the romnrrhenslon of Malm isBt It Is a phenomenon that cannot be encott-jgBl passed in words. (!) Rudvard Klnlln? want in thn North Sli'isB in iv.lln .1 i .... . ,..,ii. alll time and thn nteea Ihnl rln mt of bill admirable narratlvo are. after all, but ttefl voices of the Brushwood Boy In a naval uni form, of Mulvanev of blessed memor or it tho great McPhee in another guise. H, 0 I Wells took the war as a text for one of the ' most ambitious and successful novels '? recent years, jet the -visions he present to his readers led only down tho stately W;' rioors oi nis own mind. Patrick Jicuwi. ,, of (be niu llvliic, .f i.-.iibIi einilnn enlisted as a private and went to Franco and wrote. -kl.d.. a .. ... . .. ., Iti.Mtf i ..tiifiii oi me somDer ana incuraoie ie ,, anu the Spartan endurance of the Irian wis cilers from his own Donegal. John MweM Went to Ralllnnll In Iho linnlf ehat follOWM ha wrote of that appalling enmpairn. Wfl vim bcu inae was irienu anu moinrr always witched him again as he tried ttj turn .from her. It Is of tho sea and Its mrjj ten- and tranmilllltv. Itu ilirbta nnd Its perils.! that he writes with complctest understandli Ana so the gray war goes on. w"1 stupendous, complicated and mysterious 'MJ the Inner nmra rr Ufa Itself. NOV na(l then a staccato dispatch from some aesoliUjl waste or tne eoa or from n stretcn oi "vj land can carry an overwhelming euKHg n, iib Anni. -j . ....a Tint thsrs A, w. a.Q icaui UIIU ciuujie III1U iciiui. -- " .' la nnthln,- In nil .A .anl literature wtj bflttlAH thaf nnnvAnAn.a l.n alarU lerlC-tfJ of tho few good war photographs that 1 vuiiuuo uovernmeniB nave caueeo io u -- It Is these pictures that suggest the trw enlnr nnrf Im..-!..- .. .U& ,mm iwaAif nrfllfsee --" utitiwiiomuB v. mo i-e--- r ..I Ing in an area that covers half the earuv. Mile after mile of British march w" through the dust, their stole faces to w sky. The French turn from their torment smile at tho camera. Air machines fall blaze. The land appears as If It wre.,lJ2 lo a wandering earthquake. The thing U w". oig even for Imagination. ' ?, THE TlNIVERRATi POE1 V It is said that a poet died joung in Wj breast of the most stolid. It may be "J In alntn.! .... a... .oH.lu.a and IS wSSJ antca of Ufa in bio nnaaeaaor. JuStlOt " done to the versatility and the un;l?m! cnnaishness of man's iraagination. - from Without n-mv aaem but a nidi WvW of mud ; there will be some golden ; at the heart ot it, in which be ar"1J iismeai and for as eianc as nis v"t seems to the observer, he will have somJ ot.ou ueye tit his MU-Ko!ert t?" J te fis m i- m w tn - .rf."f.'5t e" . - ii" jVslI V,.