Evening public ledger. (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, January 21, 1918, Postscript Edition, Page 11, Image 11

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GOSSIP OF THE STREE1
FINANCIERS SOUND WARNING
AGAINST
Shall We Take Heed From Great Britain's Ex
perience? Gossip of the Street
T.V Tin: opinion of many fliiniielois In this city who give moro than a
passim? thought to tho reonomlc conditions through which tho country
. has recently passed. Is now contending with nml which It must faco In
tho future, tho nntlon Ih approaching a condition similar to that which
obtains In Great litltnkt. and which Is 'contained in tho summary of- a
report nude to the Houco of Common after a long investigation Uy Us
commltteo cm national expenditures.
The repoit suvs: "High wages mean high price l'resh cycles of
jingo advances succeed cmo nnothcr. i:aeh one tcults In flintier In
creases In prices or In indenting a reduction in prlcis. Tho producers
nro raising prices against themselves ni consumer. Wo arc deeply
Impressed with tho seriousness of tho situation and aro convinced that
If tho process continues the result can hardly fall to ho ilKisiroua to
nil clnssos of tho nation. Tho wholo thing is a vicious tlrclo of rising
wages followed by rising prices."
An an nntldoto the report recommends, among other things, that:
Tho Go eminent should endeavor to avoid tho creation of new
credits In financing tho war,
Tho actual Increase In tho cost of living to tho working classes
should bo ascertained;
Troflts should ho limited. '
An udvnnco of wages should bo limited on any other ground than
tho Increased cost of living;
A single policy under the direction of ono authority should bo adopted
in all Industry in tho determination of tho wage question.
Tho all around Increase in wages of 10 per cent, says tho rcpott. and
iilmilar increases in the cost of commodities purcliased at homo has til
ready Involved an increase In n atonal expenditure of fl30.000.00u (about
J6JO.000.000) jcarlj.
Ono of tho most Important cantos of the Increase of expenditure. sa)n
tho committee, has been the expansion of cicdlts. If It had been possible
to finance tho war, It sa)s, from day to daj by means entirely of taxa
tion and loans from tho savings of tho people, tho general Incrcaso In
prices would hae been considerably less than It Is.
There Is a cry valuable lesson for tho peoplo ot tho United States
contained In this report, and not tho least Important Is tho last part
referring to tho savings of tho people, which. If Ubcd toward defraying
tho expenses of tho war and If contributed In tho largest meast-ro pos
Bible toward that end, will hao tho effect not only of keeping down
prices, but will servo In the highest degico toward mitigating the burden
of tho war.
Tho war-savings stamps, which can now bo had by any person with
out leaving tho block In which ho lives, is a plan which bankers and
other financiers bellovo should bo pushtd to tho limit In this connection
Home nro of tho opinion that even ot, If some such plan as tho Kugllsh
club plan for small cavlngs could bo Introduced In connection with tho
war stomps, especially In tho rural communities, where the community
Interest Is moro pronounced and whero a healthy rivalry could bo en
gendered among these savings clubs, it would havo a wondeiful effect.
Investment Bankers of New Financing
l'ollowlng tho recommendations of tho commltteo of bankers headed
by Thomas W. I.amont, of J l Morgan & Co, which recently held a
conferenco to discuss the proper urtlon to bo tnken In tho matter of new
financing, comes tho report of a special commltteo, headed by Allen IJ.
l'orbcs, which was appointed at tho last annual convention of tho
American Investment Bankers' Association in Baltimore. This report
recommends tho appointment of a board to pass on all Issues of securities,
"In order that nonessential financing may ho curtailed and essential
financing accomplished, so that Industry and llnaneo may bo maintained
on as well organized and norm il bals as Is practicable under tho
chnnglng general conditions" -
Tho commltteo staled that In u acncr.il survey of tho situation It
appears that In regard to coi potato financing much lias been nml will
contlnuo to be neglected through tho icgulatoiy and restrictive power of
tho securities market, and that la respect to State and municipal financing
much can bo nccompllsho.1 through otllclal ptoclamation. The commltteo
also recommends that no offerings of any class of secutltlcs will bo
mado nt a time to Interfere with thu Ooveinment's Liberty Loan cam
paigns. On tho whole, tho report of tho commltteo cotiesponds with tho
plans drawn up recently by tho Federal lleservo Board at Washington
to effect tho regulation of new financing by voluntary action, coupled
with moral suasion, lather than any leglslatlvo action. I'oi so far
this sentiment has been equally powerful to any legislation and thero Is
no reason, Judging by tho prevailing sentiment among bankers, for think
ing that It Is weakening.
Who Is the Goat Garfield or I. C. C?
There Is always moro or less discussion going on as to whero tho
blamo should bo laid for tho drastic Clarflcld fuel order.
Many contend that tho fault Is with tho Intersjato Commerco Commis
sion, and this is followed up by tho usual Invcctlvo on tho heads of that
rightly or wrongly much abused body. "The tallroads wcro throttled and
had no chauco to got money to mako tho needed extensions and Im
) provements which they wanted, and now look at tho consequences" Is
tho usual form of denunciation. But it is common knowledge that tho
management of many roads gave tho general public enough cause to
bollcvo that all tho fault did not rest with the Interstate Commerco Com
' mission. Indeed, thero wcro revelations of gros mismanagement, both
financial nnd otherwise, which were brought to light In tho several rail
road investigation which have taken pinto In tho last ten ears, that
went far to show that such a controlling body as tho Interstate Com
merco Commission was an absoluto neccssltj. And It is still an open qttes.
tlon whether or not under normal conditions tho operation of tho coin-
mission would not havo worked out all right.
To como light down to facts, tho tallroads vvtro in h wonderfully
f prosperous condition for somo time before they wcro placed under Govern-
ment control. They wero doing business on a scalo which beforo tho war
) would havo been considered impossible. Tor tho seven months ended
f, October 31, last, tho number of revenue-earning tons of freight per mllo
l' increased 27,000,000,000 or 12.6 per cent compared with a similar period
ifor tho previous year. '
It Is said tho showing would havo been much better but for tho multi
tude of priority orders, which Issued by nil manner of oinclals, Instead of
being under ono directing head, only served to confuse traffic move
ments and to a great extent caused tho present wasteful congestion.
All Signs Fail on Stocks
Tho saving that "all signs fall in drj weather" Is applicable In a way
at present to the Btock markot, as all picvlous bases on which to found
prognostications havo failed. This is especially tho caso slnco tho fuel
director's edict went Into effect. I'rom tho v lew-point of prospective earn
ings, according to nil precedents, prices should sell off. as it could not
bo expected that lost days' earnings could bo mado up in tho case of many
Industrial corporations. But strange to say, such stocks havo not gone
down to any extent. In looking around for tho reasons for such a con
dltlqn, it is found that opinions aro about equally divided, somo attribut
ing it to a short IntcrcSt which they bellevo Is tho power which Is stnblllz
lng quotations, while Just as many assert that tho "big interests" In New
York aro responsible.
Dradsireet's Says:
Under tho circumstances It is obvious that tho week has been matkod
by considerable unsettlement, but after tho first shock it is quite generally
recognized that tho fuel administrator's order, whllo drastic, was lm
peratlvely necessary, nnd tho general tendency Is one of patriotic obedi
ence to the mandates of tho order. In fact, local administrators at many
of tho larger Industrial centers, knowing full well thnt numerous plants
had heen compelled to close down for want of fuel, had already .adopted
expedients to conseno buppllcs, tho Iron and steel Industry having been
particularly beset
The Writing on the Wall
Whether tho Kaiser and his mllltaiy suppoiters are capablo of seeing
"the handwriting otv tho watl" or not, or. if seeing, whether they Inter
pret aright or not, It is very evident that many heads and tho otllclaU
of banks and other financial or sen,l financial Institutions In tho United
States with German names In thtlr titles nro seeing it und nro preparing
for tho future , , ., , ...
Applications received during tho last week by tho Comptroller of the
Currency for permission to change titles numbered nine, llvo of which
are on account of tho war. They arc:
German National Bank of Now pott. Ky.. to American National Bank
of Newport; German National Bank of I-lttlo Bock. Aik.. to American
National Bank of Little Bock; acrman-Amerlcan National Bank of St
Joseph. Mo., to American National Bank of Ht. Joseph. German National
rtn-i, , inM t.i.. to A-nerlcan National Bank of Vlnconnesj
v -.v w II..WW....V-, .. , -- -- , . xninnni Tinnlf fif
Oerman National Dank of Covington. Ky. to Klberty Motional uanipi
. .. .t..i..t i.a rAiiff'a rtArmlnalnii to
vovinEon. "Walter W Hiernucraer
IK Vthango'hU pama to WUr M. WnUera. lis w-aa formbrlv' a member of
I - tu arm of member cor, Him S, Co. Ho i no I" " UnlJeA States rm .
VICIOUS CIRCLE
uuihmw mw v e,,. .. --
EVENING PUBLIC
wslsonandgarfield I
TARGETS OF PROTES'.
Industrial America Shrieks us
Mills Arc Closed to Cure
Coal Crisis
HAS PRESIDENT EHHEDV
Much Depends on Whether .Move
llrenks Freight Gorier That
Shuts Scubonrd
ily .1. HAMI'TON MOORE
WASHINGTON, Jnn .'1
Tho American Industrial linn has
! roared at luel commissioner Garfield
for thrco days, but hue taken his tucdl-
clna just tho kuuic lln President, whr
I backed Hi) his fu I lulmlnhtratnr. has
also como In for ctltlclsm, but that has
I not changed tho situation The order
1 closing down the mills nnd Industrial
' establishments using coat as fuel et'll
stands ft Kven the outbuilds In tho i
House and Senate have bad no material
cITcet. Arbitrary and uncalled fur as
many contend the order w.u, It remains
substantially ns written, though tho in-
i convenience, nanclnl loss and hardship
catt'ed by It have been great
' Since issuance of that ordor Senators
, and Itcprcscntatlves have been freer to
speak of tho President and his war pol-
Ics than they weto nt any t mo since th
I declaration of war. To a lirge ettat
' tlifv have found supiwrt In the news
papers nttny, of them hitherto suppoit-
Ing the loid of tho 1'rcsllctit without c.n
trovcrsy . '
It bus been Interesting to watch this '
tcmporaiv turn of the- tide Whit does
It portend? Members of Congress, at ,
first blurh, hivo tho notion thit tin
President made a fatal mistake so far
lis his polltlr.il futuro Is concerned I
I Hombardcd with telrgr.iniB from home.
I from lnrico operators who havo hitherto
I Insisted upon 'Rtandltig by the Prcsl
, dent," the) have felt as If tho President
i hid weakened the Democratic party nnd
hid mado certain elcttlon of a Hi publi
can Congress It Ins been Interesting
' to watch It nil nnd to attempt an nnaly
i sis of tho sltuitlon
HOl'SH MOVHS CAUTIurSLA
The .Senate posslblv went further than
Th. rout was undo easy for llepubll.
enns In the House who offered a reso -
lutlon for postponement ot modltli.itlnn
of tho order, bv li.moe ratio ohlectlon
to unanimous eousent "
I'rom tint tlmo on Kepubllr.ins took
the floor vihenever opportunity offered
mid stored tho Administration for In
competency In permitting thu railroad
congestion to develop and In falling to
tc-IIeve. tho situation by Ics-s summar
measures than wero adopted Such re
plies as woio ninde by Henioiratli- mem-
l, - ...,l.......... ...... I...l.l .!.
""" "", ,V T.i
fouo of tho ltepublican ast.iults, except
In a few Instiinns win re southern mem.
hers, who mo not affeeted by the order
so far as eottoli Is concerned (cotton
Ihe Ilollti In llniterlnklmr tn rclprHfl Iho ,..
.xlst.ng order Ihsolutlons wero Int ,o. T,,,"' ".'ho Z ,ii i , , " T Vf. V "''"'"""
due-ed, debated nnd voted upon 'lho ? ''".J ,1.,u, , 'ft ' 'ent, "'""' "' '1'-1" f" tarrcr '" lhe ',,csr,lt wn'- Tlielr
, House was moro uuitlous. lu vi.w of t .e l n , reie! i' , 1 1" ""i'!. "." npptaraneo at tho mouth of Mo DanU-
I the doubt us to whether Congress Uclf frcWa nhould I .. leln td "tlvrilaes ,',? '"" " ' "lr', "f l "!
"r criiSiS0 J:m.urK;urT1&,wheb,r,1?,.;, r "? mul rM'hraz ,havl,T ilt;
t.r...i.ini ..- .i,. ..v.... !,. i.nt i, .ii.i a.. "'" row ,,rk nen that mme freight tonuilcd a laid on tho Allied naval
I,. t -,L r not fi . ...inlt..i" ,llkM '""s '"-II' " nation through been only sav.d fnmi foundtilng by lllUlll coa lls heretofore. It was an
.,.. LI Lf"T .h.t im.n fuiorl,; "T "orl uf '""HHil i. Tli. re Is no being parboil tip with ctment. nnd ...'.unied. following u .onfeiemo at tho
tlons). suggested that iiHanufaelurets ot,r a out ot th nrilllIo ,.lI1Kll. now. ni.pur. ntly nft.i-lelubllltialonb ,..,, r Mis J Willis .Martin. h ilrm.in.
who demanded wni wero now ' i-ciueal-
lng" because the had to enduro a
slight financial loss which wns i on
trasted with tho sieilllees of the men
who h.iv.0 been drafted Into nillltnr)
service.
Tint tho older cicated genei.il consternation.-
however cannot be denied
SpoKesmen for tho Industries of .Min
iiuu ..un i.tibiuiiK ....... .... ... - - --rf .u ai.iii. iitiiiini in.- inireior in tne ear-
of tlielr Industries wero operated by ing on of tho c.impiign
water power and did not iifpilio coal I The Uuurse presld. nt said that tho
1 They wanted to tun. It was held iih to cnmmeicl.il emergency commltteo on
them, however, that lho order did not transport itlon of the Allleil Trade
admit ot such eieptlonu , Uodles. of whleh he Is sciretarj, would
On the other hand, Itepicsentatlves uko ,llton tll0 mutter. KrneM T
of Louisiana, ono of the two States Trigg, president of the chamber of Coin
west of the Mloslsslppl included in tho lm,rc ,,n, rhilrmun of the rommittei
loruer, nssciieu umi iu.no -. -
'mills used their own sawdust us fuel,
i the residuum of which in turn served
, the domestic use-.. It tlicso Industries
wcio closeel down, It was scld. domestlo
users would bo obliged tn draw upon
the cojl suppl, which, of course, would
decreiiso the common output, but tho
Administrator held that theie could bo
an illscrlm.tiatlon, even In such a case.
Thus It developed that vchat the 1'ucl
Administration was driving nt was an
netual stoppage of ln.lustil.il produc
t on for tho numliei ot d.is set forth
In tho order.
stop i'iiohi;ctio .Moitn cars
Will tho plan woik.' Nothing suc
ceeds llko success And evidently tho
President nnd his fuel adm.nlstrntor
who nro undoubtedly co-operating with
the director geneial of i.illroads, and
possibly vlth borne of tho big railroads
themselves, are hop ng for tho success
of this unusual undertaking. We nro
Informed that tho main reason for the
order was tho clogging of the railroad
tracks in tho vicinity of New Yoik,
whero ships havo bicn waiting for their
bunker coal,
A glance nt tho map of the United
States, with Its fort -eight States driv
ing tlielr foodstuffs nnd their industrial
products Into tho neck ot the transporta
tion bottle nt New York, will convince j
the observer that something In tho na- .
tl.rr. nf tlm rrnfirn ... V-li.ir.i l,i nlnl.l.'
. Niagara In winter1
ivemuite under ab-
....V " ...v Bw.eu ... , .,(.,.. ... ........
would bo likely to cv
normal transportntln
u roiiiuiioii-. ii mi
ports along the coast wcro favored
enually with Now York, the port of
i-nuatieipnia, ror instance, with its rami-
tics superior In somo resneet to those of
1 New York or the less favored ports ot
Iloston, nnltlmorc, Norfolk, Charleston,
Savannnh and Jacksonville, the situation
would be dlffeient Distribution by tall
and water In normal times would bo
easier, nnd In abnormal times would cer
tainly relieve thu fierce pressure at ono
port.
This It Is believed is the situation
which actually confronted the railroads
under the war board management when
tho ocean-going servlco wis certainly
unsatisfactory, and under Director Gen
eral McAdoo when conditions grew
worse. No President has ever done such
dating things as has Piesldeut Wilson
No ono ever had "such iwwer as Con
gress, has conferred upon bin, Perhaps
no President, In recent )cars at least,
has had so daring and resourceful a
tight-bower as President Wilson has had
In Secrctnry McAdoo
Therefore, tho gorge being formed nt
New York, whether due to Incompetent
generalship or not, the argument seems
to have been that relict could bo secured
only by holding back an) further pres
suro upon tho railroads until tho gorgo
at New York could be cleared uvvny.
This seems to be tho theory upon whleh
tho Administration Is working, nutwlth.
Handing tho many caarges of car
wastage nnd card Idloness, the car stag,
nation-duo to the use of cars for storage
purposese, that havo come up from nil
lections of the country
Tho administration has stlrrcj upon a
hornet's' nest; moro than that, It has
roused tho American lion almost to n
rtn to of rebellon Hut It has staked
ts chances for getting relief to tho ships
ind to tho men across tho seas upon
ts ability to clear tho American railroad
racKs, ecjciary WCAUOO HUH Rone
urther an4 UecUred hla Unm to
I .1.1. i. .. .. ..
racks, Secretary McAdoo has gone
i JUug mn panaia nnu fiuiwMy5 u u
shall b found advisable to put them
to puhllo use,
JjEDGEK - FHILAKELMIIA. MONDAY,
NEGLECT OF PHILADELPHIA'S PORT
CA USES NEEDLESS DEL A Y AND COST
Investigation of conditions in tho port of Philadelphia lin:. shown
thnt tho United States Government authorities tospoiiMble foi "liipiiinK
munitions nnd war supplies to Europe hnve not used tho facilities of
this port to capacity.
Authorities on conditions m eastern seopoi ts of the United States
hnve agreed that the enstcrn freight tunilc could have been largely
avoided or relieved by the use of the pott f I'hilndclph'ii.
Mayor Smith haR ordered Dnector Webster, of tho Department of
Wharves, Docks und Ferries, to tnVe nction to have the port of Phila
delphia used for the telicf of the freight conditions and to get supplies
to the United States troops in France.
It has been shown that by shipping through Philadelphia, with its
facilities for quick bundling, the progressive demmrage clinrgea which
go into effect today could be avoided.
The following is a composite compnilson of thu ports of New York
and Philadelphia ns assembled from Interviews given by leading authori
ties on the question:
NEW YORK PHILADELPHIA
Can handle all the ships now plv- tan handle all the shipx now ply
ing between the United States and ln between the United States anil
Etiiope. Europe.
Requires lighterage for virtually Requires no lighterage, hetnuso
all freight handled beenuso of locn- of railroad belt lino In Delaware
tlon of lailroad termini. avenue, connecting all piers with
tho three trunk lines entering the
eity-
Lighterage charges add from Railroad facilities to the piern do
thirty cents to ?1 n ton to freight nway with lighterage charge,
chhrges.
Delay caused hv lightciage.
Is ninety miles fuither from thn
western supply centers.
From five days to two weeks de-
lay cnused by rail congestion in
the extra ninety-mile haul
Piers piled high with ft eight thnt
cannot lie moved.
Use of Port Vital
to End Freight Jam
Coiitlourd from 1'use One
not tnllng the step, for the ic.ison that
they have not answer .1 us. Wo have t
received no reaon from them for not
making uso for ports outsldn of New-1
Yorl.
N'o ni.'Asox run -onhi:i,tiu.
'There is no doubt tint ship slum'
"". ,:,"'", ", ", ' V,, "'' '"'"'J
' ?","'' ,s i l,S" f, ' , rouli,-. " '"!
',7, ,.,r ?,'!?" A", "",',m,lv
i'.1" ''"' ,,f " cargoes going tluougl.
1 till I.A lltl nn.U.I l..l.l I.
.V, ',,,',:. 1 lL1"nc"' """" ,lu h""'s
...... ... ......,..,
Jilrei tor veb-.ter. eif thn Den iriinni
of Whirves. Hoiks and Terries, is hand-
img too ioe.il situation in an able man-
n.r I understand that ho lus hcen lu
communication with Washington mid
t-i i.rnuiKeii ior n conrereiict. on the
ending of freight tin ouch liill.ielelntil.i
" linil UlClUUl,
...i .aier iiik mi tne uat.i at his tin
Krr "I's ami is well ublo to plan- tho
potl!, caBO ,,tforo ,,, j.,,,.,-,' j, J.
undotlurs
T,le M.'irltlmo IX. lunge is ba.kliiK
hlni and will baek htm I..
..,, ( u n; hi
that his so Incumbered the. east, in
freight termini for several months '
llOfKSi: HACKS i;p WPHBTIM
Mr. AlbtcUit nerffd ulth Mr M.iiinr.
that Ulrertor Mtb-trr u.ih well nhlu u
i lin mllo the Mtu.itJon. Iluuocr, In
I tlOlnlOlI fill! tllll it MOlllll lilt lin.ul.Pr...
for all thu organizations of Philadelphia
nnu r. u Kcuy sei rotary or the chain
b.r nnd vice chairman of the committee,
havo both promised binillar action.
"I will btart at once," said Mr Al
bie.ht, 'In hiving action taken l.y our
eonimlltee Within a d.iv or two I l,
havo conferences with .vir. Trigg .mil
.vir. Kelly to find out what can bo done
lho next meeting of the committee will Sea ulong the TttiMsIi Asiatic, tho J, morning M Und that the birber I nderwood will spe. la Ue on getting th. WASHINGTON. Jnn !1 -Short-line
belild.i t think that something should ltusslnn nnd tho Htiminlnn coasts ,,. nl, , ose,i on niei.unl of the liar- dire, toi genci il's views on how far his lallroads In Ameiici nro tll vigorously
be done immedlatel I think we ma have brought them f.imo for in ,,,,,'. . ,. . a coiisMpiciiee. bo will powera will en ihlu him to go and how protesting against Hire. tor Oeneral Mc
arr.inge among th. olll.ers unomelall tupldily be. nnd not oven to (icnniin ...., .- unshaved fiom Saturday till fur ho plans to go Adoo's edict tint they shall not bo In
fer the committee, m. that Director Web. sen wolves like the- Dicsden. Seeadlci T1HMU,e. though his beard hath tlotti. Admittedly this Inst gioup proposes lo ,-I,"I", '" tho l'Un for Ooveinmcnt con
stei ma) lake with i him t,. Washington n",,1!,,,,l'..K",,Isnilli,-,n ,, . , , isl.ed like grass will, h llouilsheth In du. put M.-Ad.io on definite record us to his tro' , ., t .. . .
our support It Is highly advisable that rIll ioebon. 2.1,000 tons, cuiied '"" " llmllntlons to prevent the possibility " Mmibeis of the Senate Interstate Com
bo should havo such Indorsement from "hen sho passed Into Tuiklsh hands ',,.. ,. ..., ,i ,.i. i,-i to ..m ,., n.n it r r,,..i,nr ui. .: nien-o Committee, investigating tho
in mo inieresie.1 orginiratlous of the " ". ivveivo omen nun twelve , , , , n.,:t lll0 prophet Oo, Oai Held s out of n clear sky. r.iuiom pioniem. were pie-paie.i to tjues,
city f,ir-U"Usth ,"!S,,bt'HWCt' t"l'C,,'i se. k thou a bather In tho d.1)S when1 Committeemen plan to conclude 11,.. k,n Director O.-nernl McAdoo along this
Theie Is tm rensen at all whj I'liPa- Ulb,,s' ,M",' .'' '"' ." ,1,1' ,"""(" J',"'1 the haraais are allowed to r.maln open iiucstlonlng early uml rejiort to tho Sen- "" fr"'cr to,lU lf le "nia " l,0slu'a
dcjlphli should not be used in this cmer- ?. " ,' i"rot.WCllU,1,K ',' l"nt'' IhJ' and to bum chaiioal In their brnzleis at before the close of thn week. "' '",',e V' ,sltm-m' KUind ... . . , ,
Sfi''iV"1 '?:"!"' - bu 'courlr'a'r.eid'tll'i:"";:: r If t.mu dost n.,t. verUv thy face 1I.o JSjna, subcommittee .niesg.ahli; . -'?" "ZMurSi ,
n.siiui. eaiinui nv mora man one thing , " shall Diome tun oi urisueii, pc cuai , .u... uiuuiiiuin .... co nmr iiii.u wit- , ,...,.,,.,,.. . ...
nt n time. Their scope of vision Is Ihn. Km. ?, f ,, , , ,. when thou dost npproael, tho wife of nesses todnj In Its probe. It U panned ,' "l'u,'ei1 from Uovernment control,
lltd to a small circle. '' ' ' V, If, ,V'i, i , "' ""'' ' r'm ) by ..son. she sbal s.v. "lla Ihi.'wlth to suhinlt tho report to tho Senate to. the ownt.s of short lines began floodlng
"Hvldentlv the proposition In this five. " ' ',k' ," , , "' P .".," TT'1 "loud vie Ami thv chin shall wax mot row If iiosslblo-nt.il hefoie Sen ite ni.mbers of the commUtee vvh protests,
day suspension of lndustr is ,0Ketil mi 'S "'", , ieMllitr' .' !? rM,!' as.h.e as the waters of Indigo. Selab Indignation over the coal order l .J1? .S0"!! J rn?rr'f iS"
to the ships In New York and to clem v Ir.ii.. r 1 .. .T.mi ?., . r. Th.. HelleMie-Stiatf.-rd birber shop cooled ll.ttcr censure of tho fuel ml-, ,hat ,,f, ' y .f ,C "?H i. r
ST ,:r0ovfer0lUl,,,munef,,Pad;ra',1, " -"''' '' W i ''"' " l " ""' Sm '' "n '" "Wrk ZS ' " "
S.ti:?V.. i1' .," a ,U... ' '"UK"' Turkej in tho iym.ui c-h.unber of wi? Z l irt.,v . .... T I' Ha. rett. receiver for a short Hn
inli-a. If lliov- lin ..lllm. i.. ' ....."'
eltlOin flu
rr:"7.i ":. i.i . I . V ' ;. - "7 " """ I,l""
... uhiiii. n.n. i.uiu.uuiia in KOOC1S lO 7lV
York, tho same condition will tesult
u gain.
"eiirr down to iiusini;s'
'The thing to bo done now is to profit
b) tho past mistakes und get down to
me nusinesa oi worsiug this out along
lho line of least leslstance one end
ot that lino Is In tho jsirt of Phllulel-
pnta.
'When I think of what should ho
dono I havo all that I cm do to keep
from being profane. It certainly la a
n,)stery wh) the advantages of this
I ort have not been used.
"Ono thing is certain, however- If
the Government does not follow un
whatever ndnntage Is gained In the
pori oi .xmv iorK ny tills fleo-day sus-
pension by rellevlnc that port with ship-
uieniH inrougn rniiactcipiiia, conditions ,
will become ub bnd, If not worse, than
before" worre. ui.ii.
Th hecinninn. ,f ii. ii -. ... . !
tleTePal McV oo's .iri.n U, l",cc,or,
order todo- eava n,.nM, In, t,e,""rr"1:, I
,tVtUo7,phnafdeVpda.,,y.'rnt,,V:
tho co.islc-ne In clem, (,. ;.l. ' r. T" "::
to unload cars Deinu.Vaco charts
u"',u ...i... .tv luitu iii it-iiinin tiis fi.....n. ,. I.- n i.. .t ... .t...t.i ----- ..-...,, ,..w t.. ut? titui.(-
tart on the third day nf 13 a car One .' , 'fce.i B between .hVlllihi m., WMtU.I f.ft Persons ..hlve.lt.g on , S,Tww T told Ocnnin IVre g
?h . flSul, y1a''l""r''" ft ch",Bed un" 1 eft "artlcs B "lKhl "n" the pl.i.fonus. It was fortunate, for Ji von Ifuehlmanu "hat l, m,S
ehlehfi 1, t h, n roa,c.lM"' ,10'' Constituent Assembly leadeis w lin , mwt . ut the ruins sped by withou nol CQnhhr tle wtlatlons dlscon
which into holds for all succeeding diys caied on Nikolai f.enlnc today to .nc.tei!"I1I,lnB a"" conductors ascertained ,,, Boeori1ni? ,0 Woid received here
IJUJC1 ,MAOl ANhDXESDAY
Services at Home of Former Down
town Political Leader
l'unernl services for Thomas n. Mc
Vvoy president of the McAvo) 1'etrlfled
irkli Company, and a south Phlladcl
ihla leader before that section came
imlcr tho domination of the Vuros. will
bo held at 2 o'clock W'cdnesdiy after
noon The services will bo held nt hi
home. 1331 Dickinson street, whero he
lied last Saturda)
Mr McAvo), who was eight) )eara
ld, was a member of Common Council
frmt 11... 'rweiiti-elvll. Ward from tCfit
ntll 1891 Ho then served two terms
'ti Select Counell He was a member of ' recognized the "Imp-isslblllty 0f occomn- and William Hourk, fifteen jears old. Issued iv captain urtstnt or i ue
h Masonic fraternity and a charter 1- "sldng a Soclallstl Stato eepi ty 1S35 tsoutft BUtleth treet. have been tcetlvo department of the railway on
member ot tho liut End Itepublloau civil vvar" I arrested on a charge of attempting to .piny, to eject from the building. otT per
Club. Ha l mrvived by two sons and "Bu' "' elors not deter Via," lie con. I break Into a tsubway newsstand at the I noun not having tlchtsia or b'Jines xtl'h
three daughte), elaUod. Jffc,. rr t Mtth nnd Mrkct tt ec the comrmn). X
No delay for lighterage.
Is ninety mites nearer to the
western supply centers.
1'ive davs to two weeks' delay
eliminated by elimination of the
ninctj-miic until.
Plenty of l oom for more freight
on tho piesent piers and facilities
being added.
Turk Cruiser Sunk
by British Fleet
roiitfniird fruni Pace One
tor Itaglau and a small monitor, tho
M-2S.
Tho liocbe n and Ureslau tho names (
by which t.ie two Turkish ciuKcrsnro i
still most widely Known wcro last re
lioited Ijlng near Constantinople more
. . . .. .. .... ..
fmces lilocKiuling til" si aits lie
bil. f .P-pi eh nbovo may bo only he
st wn.,1 In one of tho most stnitllng
luval stories of tho war.
Those who Invo followed the luck of
.. e-.uhen thrnnoli tho war slni-n she
.... .r..A ... i... i. ..-inntinu ...in.
tho' Iheslau ill l'JH and was Incut-
pointed In tho Tutkisli navy will bo
tempted t the conclusion that the
Turku havo been tho (list to discover
the "unsinknblo" ship. The (Joeben lu
tin ,r h .mla lm hni.ii iiniieiiircl hv
Russian shells In tho lilai-k Sea,
d.imigid bv mines, i mi ushoie bv
her Illumining ciow, toipedoed
Ii Miluuailu.-s at her inihiuagc nfl
C.iiistiiutlnoplt- and lilt bv Hilt
Isli airmen, s'-veial times sho lus
the (Jeinialis, nho has faced 11 llrltlsh
lltet. nnd whin her sistir ship, tho
"""V1:" ",r.." ,..r"'.. :
f.rc, 1111 lm nil f U if it lilt iirett inn
hie lo cmi.iDu uith IhmlIiIiil'
Tho CJoiImii, ii hattlo irulmi of tho
I duaitnouRlit tpc. anil tho llroslau, a
l.t. ,1 ..I .. ....),... ....... 1. I., .- n Mn.
! slna when the war began, but sue
ll 1.. .!....... ,l C.lf. 1 ,1 .... 1.
cecdeil lu eluding tho Allied licet In
the Mcdlterinneiin ami cscai ng to
jiiiklMi w.iteis eari in .uigust. ijii.
'Ihe llrltlsh e.oveinment Itnmidlatrlv
piiitested ngulnst the t.eimin win
ships being in untied refuge und
, ( . . ,, , ,, ,
nil Kc promise u that lluy wcuilil no
Intoned und placed out of coinmls
sion until the end of the wui. L.it.i
however. It was announced that Tui
kev had put chased and renamed the
cruisers.
bluntly nfterwmd Turkey enlcted
the wai, and slnco the Itctivltils of
both thn (iciiben nni Hrcslnii In the
Hard niellos, at tho Illack Sen entrance
to tho Hospnius and In the Hlack
ti it. .. i . n i.... .t...
j'f '"I '"""'"J-
h.liy Admiral III.--
bat ho Intended to
nalmo nmiouncifi t
demand the hniii-aclin
uncut of il Aiig.it,-
neut. former Mlnlstei of Mntlne for fall
lng In his dut) tn take steps against A I
niir.il t.nsti.n lieu de la Lapetrem whos.
''uT,",. " ,f , ", 'i,'rim r 1"','l"l.?,1
uaJdueul!. rcaelung th.
Russia Faces Terror
as Reds Hold Power
continued from luce fine
the civ II w.n now r.iKirg"
It Is tepoited lint tho people's com-
mlssnrles desire to tuko tho Itrcst.
Utnvslc negotiations out of the hands
of the present delegation although t.tey
assert thmr adherence to the conditions
of tho armistice.
.... . ... ........
on nunc! iy night forme i ' ablnet Mln-
' ra Kokoslikln nnd SlilngarelT, who
were tecently transfcrie.l to n ho.pitni
from the Portress of Kt Peter and Paul.
"" "
"' " wie iiiiinioiinrou-u nj inn i..i-
V'S.Vl'lKL .V.,t"!n.t A?Mm -
against tho Uolshevik action wero told
- . a
U llm IloIshetk leader that nerinU-
eluii would bo withheld for them to n.
emblo anywhere, and that Instead ..r
theh icjnfcieneo a nitlon.il cotiventl.,,,
would be formed b) tho forthcoming
ruucv v"tit vnr
All newspapers containing detailed
n. c-ounts of thu Constituent Asseinbl)
inecllngs weie eontl calcd toda).
Lcnlne himself Introduced the dlsfolu
tlon de.ro In the Assembly and hi n
nlncD-mlnuto speech hiuelcd tho soviet
deputies as representing the hlgheM
power of clemocincy lu the world Ho
sniu ir Kiiisicinrt'i. uie must ree.jl.it. u.
lion, whi.-li the decree promised, js th.
only means nmalnlng, the ltusctan peo
tile otherwise w'ero doonir.l
1 Lcnlne ftankly declared that he
JAXUAltV 21. 1918
WILMINGTON TO BUILD
1000 WORKERS' HOMES
Gocmmciil Will Li'iul $2,-
100,000 and Residents Will
Furnish $000,000
W ILMINOTON, 11 . Jan. 21 eti iu--tount
of the ununual demand for houses
and tho tierrlt) for HtH-cdhiff up ship
building and otlur Industrie hero In
whwh the OoM-rnmeiit Is 'utcrtsixl, the
Wilmington IimusIiik Compnnv, uhlih Is
assured f iSoVirnmeiit nlil In bulldtnir,
has de tilpi to lm rensc the mindier of
houses tn he built The (list plan was
to crs-t lilllibns lu the value of
tl nnoann. if Kl.l,.h ninnnnl- ivalitniila nf
I ho .My w.re to subs, ribo sibo eOei 0,7.1 ' " '' '"" ' tracks and seat oard , "UUG eiiracia ' "i"'" -
tl... ilovrnment was to lend oo 000 It iieel.arrsl It Is stated that, with rails , tratlng tho bravery of men aboard an
h. now Ih-oh found thst at Imst 100, Jmm d t delayed frelKht slilnm-ni' armed liner, after the vessel had been
new nouses must tn- ere-, ted, mid it Iihh
. .--..-. ... . . ....... aa.. .....
liter
ueciue.i io rains i&uu ono in mis
city
and th- Oovernmetii will lend
$J,400,U(IO
livery hiphuiidutg plant In thin city
ould use hundreds of additional men If
they could tie housed Tho ttethlehcm
I'ompniw rented it law tiulldlug for
mtil u-ed us an Industrial s hool and
turned It Into a lodging pl.iiu for a
number of Its -.ingle' men, nnd l running
the plain nt cost In order to hold pg ,
. . . . ...a
ineti It is satil ilio men mum I"1 on
tallied If tlnre w.te hou-K for them
It Is tiellevid tli it the ir. .tlon or tlus.
noiives will cntovnig. I irge . om . rris in
billd li.i.
All Iiiisiness Halts
.. ITr.tl. 1T. ,,,.,.
Oil IlCatleSS UlOnUaU
roiitiiiiiri from I'm,-Um.
l . n g,v en n..iu.rltv by I wrtor Carfield
to take wh it. . i in tlon against violator i
he di.nis lulvWnhh and Just t'mler tho i
I-vir net failure tn obey tho ordci I
i. id for n fine of SBO0O and two jenrs-'
unpilHrmm. nt Persons Interfering will-
the order are siibjeet to a tlno of $1000.
l'olntlrg to tne small number of vlo-
lators of the nve-d.i edict. Mr l'ottir
said ho Miccted no vlotatlons of tida.
older lie Issued i stitmnl w'-1- '
...union 'Patriot or Slaclter," calling
upon ill patriotic .ilig.tis to obsrrv. tin
"holldav ' The statenn nf follonh
Tod.v has been designated ns the
first of ten fu-lless Mnndivs In ill
places of buslnesH ex.ept thoo elearly
siiecllled In Ihe eiemptlon lists b lir
1 1.irt A tl.ii Hi Id the n atonal fuel
admini-.liator
IVmisvlv.ini ms have an unpiial
Irled ijinitunlt to utt-st to their
Me-i ling patriotism Tho fuel ndnilnls
tratoi eonlldentlv an ilts the ohserv
aiuo of tho oldet prohibiting the eon
suiuptloii nf fuel mid Uh Inglial se
ouenee ot a i;i!iernl eessatlon of busl
ntsB without leg ml to the xu nt of
the business as a e-oni rete expression
of tho leadlness of I'eniisjlvntiiniw to
stnnd lo)nllv bv the Uovetmnent In
the fuel el ll without leg.iid to tho
pet uni.it i-ai rlfli es involved
itS those who wlllfullj Ignoro the
urgent unpen! of the fuel ndmlntstrttor
and delibei.ilel reai h out Tor piollts
when litindieds of thousands of our
bet voting men hnee giid-d their In'ns
nml nro offering tin- supremo sairilleo
to Klve Hull nil for home nnd tolinttv
.ml when ntli.r millions stand ic-3il
of them It shill be said that the wmte
with their own binds Into the pages
ot lili-liuy tho le-ioid of their own
shame
jiiiiiu i'oai. rent m:i:dy
Tho llmergcney Aid Committee, oper
ating the- .o.il liivestigatlon station In
-n,.. .,..1 ,iil in. t., Hie kI.I. and tho
, nnd will bo paid fen by the com-
mlttee
No moie annlic-atlons for fuel will bo
ii.elved beenuso in inanv are on hand
Hlsirlbutluii has been discontinued un
til W'ednesdnv when tho extra fuel will
htrfln to arrive.
Vhe Assoclited Order of l'.luo-Chhis
,,r ..P-.W, . ..... .... -
liala,Kl, ,ollay tho streets of l'hlla -
,,ell)hla lM ..hsei value of tho llrst ten
mutr,slxi. jiondas which the) have
toll!jCl fatcl to themselves
i ho orK-iiilz itlon Is i oinposcil or somo
of tho most pioinlnent buslm ss men.
m lite ...if. i, ............ ........
avi)1) judges, phslelins and biuk.rs
in the lt All mo lllue-i bins pure
and simple simply pure and purely sun -
Pie The list of members may never bo . terruptlons sidetrack tho matter 'u hmcl
published, but it Is easy to spot a lllue- Uiieli member, under this plan, was ex
Chlu vihcu ou see him ns ou will, fie- pcitod to "havo an Inning"
quently during the. next ten weeks Senator Watson (Indiana) villi ti to
A llluc-chln Is n man who forgot to f get to "tho bottom" of the origin nf the
get ilmud aiurda) lils.ht, who dawdled order Senate! Kellogg (Minnesota) will
mound Sund.iv morning until It was mteiest himself with inlltoad lliiain ng
ton lale to gel shaved and who uwoko
, r I J.
SUOWOU HmO'S J ttlll
, ,. si -Cl'1
diaiioiiii us 'uurs run
t ..iillniitsl fro i. 1'aRe One
w.ivs was luken up b) waiting men and
lwmiU( TllP urai, xuin estimated at
more inau i-;i" i. iiuiuuu. uitn ...
the Newton School who were caught in
ihn mass and could hardly fight their
way down lho btcps A man and several
women fainted on tho platform Man)
weie endangered vviien-imp.it.eni or
feckless ones In the mob began pushing
fnr points of vantugo as the overbur
dened trains up iroacneei ceverni nsi-
"RH" Ibieate.ned as men or women came
iierili.uslv- near t being shoved over
the edge of the plutfoini in the path of
"' "r "'u"ui' ' ," "J." ,,, ,.
Warmth f.u th. wait ng hundreds was
piovlded by elitel I'l lulng )ciuths, who
collected lumber from a tiearny nuuu
ing operation and built u fire at the
foot of the stnlrwnv
The crowd nt Thlit- -second street wns
lutge. hut had the advantage nf being
suppllrd with numerous converging sur
face lines and proxlmlt) to tno center or
,. .... ., ,.,,...,..,. ,,,, Thine
' sixth U.'eeU the croirded train, found
i """ no one wn"lc" lo " ou
. 1 lltlL IIVJ U.IU 1IHIJHH v BV.KV.
Ilirec Persoiw Aspliy.xialfd
l.liiah 1 W'hilnkci 1904 Aie' trc I :
Joseph Suloasl,
. ,.ja ,i u,, , tin
), twent)-)ilnc jeais old,
eel, unu cuininuu nuwiey
kiv sejim old. 1'jOfl MontKomerv am.
3C'-Uin .il... w ,,,w.,,K.'iii. 1 n"
- .
nue, weie lounu ueau in tneu ucus hs
n issult of atnli, xlut'oo from Illuminat
ing gat. l-'reclerlek JuiA.ii. thlit)-lwej
)ears old, 1033 Spring Garden street
and Miss Ktliel C'hlkli. seventeen )eats
old, 402 Meredith street, were lescued
b) puhnotois nfter being oiercsime
Clinruc Attempt to Hob Newsstand
ii, xittier Hixtcen ears ot.i sto
South littj-nmth street llany Poulke
I tlfteen icars old. f.933 Christian street.
Fight Coal and Snow
to Win Coal Battle
( iiiiiiniiei from l'ARf One
l.ifMitors in ofli.e building-, mo supiioej
t run onlv for tlioeo xemiiled
Hut, despltn tho gem nil elemo down of
business, the iJeiM-rnment Is having a
violent Unlit to kiep coal moving At
both northern nml sutithern lKirts load
Intr vessels Is esintlmtliiK on twenty
loiir hour whcelule
It Is now believed tertaln that unlets
drastii- menture aro luken to continue
tonl inovi-mentB aftr tho present uV
dm -oispenskin order ends tomorrow
nlKlit in' such InduilrltH us hivo cni
1 en hand euiiltl oiiernte, nstd" fnmi tin
I vital war works now exempted from
I Garfield legulatlans
I I'lusuie l btlng brought t bear on
lm rtor ilencral JuAiloo to dei laro on
mDHrK r II klliuincni or llll IHIIICKIICUIIUI
' "" ' v"' " """" -
.,.... ... ... lit ' n,nf Iria ' I in. If I.. Hi.
"" " : ..-"''-.
minis, will no uiocrcu uespite tna close
.low n of buslm ss nnd trade.
i bun-id said lm expected th. next
fiiity-elght hours to show the leal n
-ults of hi .e.-rnt order Both ilarlleld
i' ml JI.d. ii an- frnnlily prn.vlng foi
warmer n.-oth. r throughout the Ka-t
mil Botitli
The b st showing thus far has berii.cngo reported the torpedoing of a Bhli
"' "' ' southern AtluntU ports, when
111 "Ad l.i.a ., hlllll iu1 I linM t.i.A .1.. .
Ii..i0' Litis of bunker e-oal has been le- i
lie. red and Is ready for loading, with
.(" otn more tons en route At one. poit
ii re than 35.000 tons were deliver. d I
''u id iv
Noitlu-ni Atlantic ports nre expecting
I'.n.nuo tons dm lng tho ticut few ilus
uid a twcnty.roui.hour loidlng schtdulo
, ' ''eeontinueiiuuringtiiepeiiotlorin-
dutrlal susp.nsloii lu tho i:att
liirp stmves rero weather and promise
of only Might!- warmer. If any. eume
n imports to the. fuel and rillroad nil-'
ministrations as ., discouraging ' fa, tor
in movement of trains duting the next '
tortv -eight hours
"Industrial Aim rlcn has done her ptrt
It's now up to tho v-rallit r and the
national inllroid," It veas btal.d at the
fuel administration tod.v All eueigles
" nre centralized on tne tiemeudous
tr.iiisiwrt.vtlon pmblei-i
To leiiin tho exnit icsults of tho tint-
' Id order, the i-eu.ite Interstate Com-
mttei' t mimltlto sunimoncd Ulrceior
n.ta! M.'Adoo to leaiuic.vr on the
(and Committee membeis promised a
rompleto nil lng of the present transnor.
tatlon insls which HcAdoo hatuid.iy
mlmllted had been llttlo rellcv.-i since
(j'ovcrnnicnt loulrol vvent Into cITei t
It Is tho e-lnlm of many tint kle vdno
simrht to relieve the
... . ..... . . ...
.l.M.i,i,- i.,.i...in ... . . .
.hutting Industries instead of using n
more direct route pi icing an enibaigo I
on nonessential freight shipments, as1
advocated by the fuel administration
Now olllclils say the elo.-down . r-
dcr will result In onlv mndentn wiinf
tan ,i ii, ,m ,, ii ,., '
", V "',.. . ' . .... ,l10 tmbarBe ,
will he ncubsary lu addition five ilnvg '
ate
-.
.. e' iieiLTiti lint ov
Spirited Fights
Due in Congress
Contliiiiril frum Pure One. "A collision mat had been placed over
,1,, i. . , , n , ,..,., the bole liour In tho hold had formed
the Influ mo of his peir-cmalll) in tho n hM tl,.a kept tho wntei from going
furthcoming political storm ' forw.nd The explosion had knocked
Semtor htone's speech vclll serve us u down tlnen lookouts on the gun platform
challenge, to tho Ite publicans who have Tho masthead lookouts slid down the.
waited their chance to nlr tin h f.elhiKs ,'-" K W" so'fust I thoUEht they had
iodUili'l"'. '.'...""rvv"' T!." i',,,1 Tho Armenia was got to safety and
iodise USbScCictaiv ,,f War Haker. huel,,,,. ,arK lml,)uaed a found only
... i i.i. . ii .i ,
i...i..i... in a King inc. jkiwcib eiinurrcii
.... ... ...... II.U.IUUU in inuucrs oi rail,
luei nun iaiiioaus
Ihe lienmcrntH prc.pose to chaige the
Itepublleans i w th making campaign ni.i -
tert.il for the next .lections
Iii addition to heated discussion . x-
putcd on tho lloor, fuel was .slated to
....... in.- in .onniuuecs
JIc-AdcHi, befoio tho Interstate Com -
uiene onnnlttce, was to be nuestloucd
as to just now ho was connected with,
I tho Cailleld order
inu .......vn uiuu .vir-u, .mi CUIIIllllllCO
I wants to know whether this fourth dn
of tho suspension peilod has shown lm-
firovcd conditions on the rallioads
.
.Vlso. tho eoiiniilttco
KACH Tu HAVi: AN INNINC1
To lnevcnt "eiosslng of wires
. .'...... . wu...P. u. .....n ii j
committee members, the have agreed.,
b
i to let each member pursuo Ids lino of
1 questioning to a conclusion before In.
henators J'omeicne, Itohlnson. Smith nnd
John IJ Port, of tho Federal Trade Com
mission, and Governor Goodrich, of in
dliu.i Tonlmt Tonon Pio
. nj.,l I rjl
ACCCptcd Oy UkrUllW
rontlniieel frcm rase One
prmlM.,i ,e. InttoI. llt , ,0 lXptPS0 ot
0-,,u,,a unil i,ut
AMsTLItDAM, Jan. 21
Itepiesciitativcs of tin- llolshcvlkl are
now In dilect i ommunic-utlon with the!
f,-, , ,i,wlM . ,,. ,.,. .,,
MWh (,ut DoaJr SUu.1( ,,,
and sivcral other G.rman Socialist lead
ers nro lu thut city ...nfeirlng with
delegates from thn HiihsIiiii radicals
The nature of the eonfeii nets was nut
divulged, but Hcheldrniiinn was qui led
ns saving tliat 'it ts too early to give
up hope of seeing n peaco conference
either tn St.n kholm ' iiM.nli.igon ui
liillstlauia
I'UPHMIAGHN. Jan 11
Pilor to leaving Ilrebt-Mtoisk nt hist
week's termination of the Ilusto German
pence negotiation", Husslan lorcign
todnv Tho ltusslau leader deelaied tho
I m I fl I 'I nn I fll kid 111 11 llftUP nrill. 1T 1 H A I
mwtlnijB would he continued wPildn n
Ol u
(Jus Illast Injures Soldiers
.. ,.. . , , i
.nwr., . .,-.. 1......w. ui
. i, .1 , . ... .
. ..,. nt ,.i&i, III.., Int iril tun hiilrlir. nu'
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Fome Amerleat, soldiers weie lining nn
automobile lank ut tho famous Moull
do la Galetto dancing hall, now- used ci
a camouflage school for the Americ-u
nrui) They were taken to the Ariuli. in '
umbutauce hospital ut Nculll)
lU-ading Terminal Closes to Cupid
In order to put a nop to U"0 . '
Heading Terminal ns n tr) ting ) 4
1 f"r lllrtitlo s rouplcs. orders havo I
It
PRAISE NAVY GUNNIES
FOR SAVING OF SHIP
Men Aboard Armed Liner
Take Vessel to Port After
Torpedo Attack
ALL STAND BY POSTS
Secietury Daniels Reveals Bravery
of Men of tho Armenia in.
Wnr Zono
WASHINGTON, Jan. 81.
Secrt-tmy of the Navy Daniels hail
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torpedoed Tho ship, tho Armcnli, was
'
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" "" '" i' "
tacl.cd
Tlic Armenia was nltnel-ed early In
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timber while proceeding, under con-
voy, through the wnr zone. Men ot tho
armed ,u.ird were at tho guns nnd on
watch when, at nlsht. a wireless mes-
nt another place The commander of the,
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c-uard liiKlrULtc.l tho men to lncreaser
their vigilance, avoid the use of speaking-
tubes nnd to ctll to the brldgo It a aub-
marine was sighted Mioitly afterward
the wireless messago was canceled.
Continuing, tho commander ot th
guard stalen
.-,. ..,.. binoruial8 j niched Ud a
Ki,t on the- port beam. 1 sang out to
tho mate, but got no answer. X called
u second time Just as the words left
inv tnoutli I saw i stream of water arid
"'oblsh shoot Into the air about 150
fV iVi"?!? STn'SitforS w
up p, the air, and I thought of the men
on wateh there The first words I ut-
tcrcd were. -.VI (Joel' Sho Is lilt I'
oitliritMI) TtTl'lIflJ ON SIGHT
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, ,ALL.!ln!uJL,a rJAi i?e eI.0nr.iL
i Unjimmc ,im III i sight,
noticed spotlights about tho decks
and a siramblo for the bouts1 Only a
few wero exelted 1 shouted to keep
no siioiiiKius ou or -nc wouni goe n,
second torpedo, nnd 1 tilso told them
not to mind tho boats, but savo the
ship
"About this tlmo tho engine-room
lone btarted below Then tho captain
bung out
"if theie Is no water In tho englno
room wo can bench tho ship' This as-
hine
suied me that ever) thing mi" nil right.
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I no cipinin ic-ieKiainieii lull eticru
llllrHI, 'ociUg the captain had on his
if preserve! I not mine
"1 he boats were made re uly, but the
armed KU.ir.ls were standing by their
KUI" Orders wero given to lower th
boats nnd also to cast oft the llferafts
"r Inspecting the damage. I again
tolrt t,e captain 1 thought wo could
make It
"The boats had put off Seeing that
we weie midei wav. nil ofllcr in on
boat clled tu throw him a lino so ho
tsiind lonio on hoard velth his men, but
tliem was no tlmo to stop A destroyer
came nlongside tend picked up tho men,
letting the boats go adrift.
ltUPAlllS KHIU OCT WATUIt
, DHKHtiJ iiuiuiihrii
' -rlln h.lmvlor of the
navy guard Is
,ieKcrllud ns nileiulld
Tho mou did no
...n,..,.. i,, ,,,,i ,i, ..,, .i, .,,,.
,1)alulir HajHi OL. oiunteerlng to go
1 ,,elllw , lho U1.n0 JOom before the men
of the ship's crow leturned Mention it
muii0 f tho radio operator, llrowli. r.tr
1l)t H,mnng his K ti S calls until thV 3
dynamo wns shut down, when ho went
,,,, tho hrldge nnd kept up communion
tlons with the destrover
.-hlef lloatbwnlns Mate StWt Ilomlak.
r u N. who was In command of tho
guard, has been commended for tho
discipline he maliitnliuil for devotion to
duty and the results obtained from tho
gun crew. Tho membeis ot tho guard
also have been commended
ciifii'n r IMP IJfl ATI'S
u,,u" ""'" ..
PLEAD FOK BUSINESS
Protests Against Exclusion From
McAdoo Program to Be Taken
Up by Senate
operalug in the Penns)lvanla coal fields,
was lu conference with Chairman K. D
Smith f the Senate s-ommltteo, today
Haireit urged Senator Smith to Impress
upon Mi Vdoo the fact that exemption cf
shoit-llno tallroads from Government
control would be grossly untalt "
Iftilroad Engineer Killed
TltllSTuV Jan Jl I nable to hear
nn approaching train on account of "ear
i tabs- ho wore Isaac S Pheasant, au
engineer of lllltnbeth, N J., on thee
li.Jl... nallMail n X'.i I.. .,., .......
.-lll,., .U..IIVHII U. ,.u, ucn,j, ,K.P
examining his locomotive wheels looking
for a supposed defect fat Glen Moore.
near here, last night, was struck by a
pa&Fing irain unci so oHcuy injured mat
ho died In Mercer Hospital, this city
He leaves a widow.
Wilson's Ideas in 1&G1
llr Jesse II Holmes, ofi Swarthmoro
College, surprised n large assemblage of
' lilemls nt the First Dav School Coll
ferenee c lass In the Krtfnd' Meeting
Hou e I ificcnllvnml Itaco streets, yes
tenia bv .s.-ert.nk that President
Wilson s prunounclatnento that every
uroup ut people havo the tight to sttlct
iheir own form of Government would
hue been considered treasonable ill
ml war times,
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