1 EVENING LBDGEE-PHILADELPHIA, FRID4X NOVEMBER 2, 1917 MM OF WAR UESTS ONUS., OBSERVER SAYS Millions of Americnn Soldiers 'Needed to End It in Two Years, A. S. Jones Believes teutons"feelconfident Man Who Served Six Months Near Verdun Front Declares Germany's Position Strong ' Millions of American soldiers must bo J t0 Franco If tho Tvorld war Is to be " ht to a successful closo within two vrs, according to Alfred S. Jones, of the tmlted Security Trust Company, who re amed to his homo In Philadelphia today iurn . th Amur. after six momns 01 .. " " . lean Ambulance Corps near the Verdun front In Franco. Mr Jones said that It would bo useless to attempt to deny that tho Allies aro vd pressed owing to the failure of tho Russian armies and tho defeat of the Italians. This is true, he said, despite the recent English gains In Flanders. It must be remembered," ho said, "that what the English accomplished In several weeks, tho Germans In the Italian drive nry eurpasslng within a few hours. "Germans today aro In better shaps than the Allies. It Is not true by any means tht rrusslanlsm is on the downward verge. The Germans have every confidence of win nine and In their Kaiser. TTi's same conn Sence will be maintained until tho Allies re on German soil. Untly that day thero will be no hope of peace ns far as Germans asking for It Is concerned." Mr. Jones explained that ho had talked with hundreds of Germans and watched tho war at close range during his six months '"America, Indeed, will have to bear the brunt of the war," he said. "America also must speed up her rush of troops to France If we do not want to seo the fruit of vic tory torn from our grasp. Tho same must be said of American supplies. They aro needed and "needed badly." Mr. Jones said that It was not true that the Germans made a practice of bombard Ins hospitals purposely. Ho ipo said most Allied officers tako many of the cruelty stories with a big pinch of salt. He ex plained that In some instances French troops kept large supplies of ammunition near hospitals and that In one case a hos pital was struck by bombs Intended for the munitions. "The Germans have been sending out strong peace feelers Into both England and France," Mr. Jones said, "and In view of the economic distress which still Is preva lent In France coal being upward of $100 a ton, for Instance, and often unobtainable Germans are confident that America will be unable to relievo the Immediate situation for lack of ships. The submarine wariaro ueing sun ct fectlve, America must play her part quick ly If the battlo against tho Hun Is to be brought to a successful close," says Mr. Jones. 'The English hope to win within eighteen months. 1 am of the opinion that the war will last three years. That opinion Is shared by many of tho allied olllcers with whom I talked only recently at the front." HIGH PAY FOR GIRL WORKERS Transit Subsidiaries Rapped as Watered Continued from Turn One thoso Interested devote their energies to rushing the war and lay tho matter aside for a while. LEWIS ItArS TAYLOR PLAN William Draper Howls said tho Taylor construction plan was such that only the Itapld Transit Company could operate It. "If we are to have any other operator but tht Rapid Transit Company," ho said, "this Is the time to- find It out, for tho construc tion plans would then have to bo changed luiiueumieiy Former Director A. Mcrrltt Taylor roso to contradict tho assertions of Mr. Lewis, but was waved down In his scat by Chair man Gaffney. Mr. Gaffney Indicated that he favored an early settlement of the lease question. "I foir for tho future," said Mr. Gaffney, "and I think now Is the time that we can put ncross a fair lease for thn nnni. Itumors arc going around that efforts will bo made to kill tho Smith lease and that a delay will be brought about so that a lease more favorable to tho Itapld Transit Com pany can be made." At this point Mr. Abbott continued. "Our organization Is committed to tho Taylor pro gram of construction, but at the same time Irrevocably opposed to the Taylor lease. We think the Smith lease Is an Improvement ovor the Taylor lease, but that some changes should be made. We aro agatnRt any con tinuance of tho eight-cent exchange ticket The lease should contain certain explicit statements with regard to the extension of present surface facilities. We think the lessor should not be a party to the drawing oi me lease. " TAYLOR MAKES REPLY At this point Mr. Taylor arose and said that ho wanted to correct an error which had been made. Mr. Gaffney told him that other men had been called to speak and declined to let the former Director enter tho discussion. Ho tod Mr. Taylor ho could speak If he would I -alt until the others had finished. Tho lormer Director left tho room and outsldo made the following statement: "Doctor Lewis Informed tho Finance Com mltteo that the city's high-speed lines as planned would not be operated Independent ly of the Rapid Transit Company. I wlsn to remind the peoplo of Philadelphia that tho Broad street subway and delivery loop nnd the Parkway, North Twenty-ninth street and Roxborough subway-elevated are designed for operation either by the Raptu Transit Company or Independent of the company; and the proviso was made for tho building of a Chestnut street subway as a connecting link between the Woodland avenue lino and tho Frankford elevated In the event of a failure to conclude nn ngreement between tho city and tho Rapid Transit uompany. Theso facts were spread before the peoplo before they au thorlzed tho construction of the high-speed lino system. CHICAGOS SOLUTION C. Oscar Beasley, of tho United Busi ness Men's Association, explained how the city of Chicago dealt with the transit sub ject and said In part: "In January, la 16, the city of Chicago appointed a commission headed by William Barclay Parsons and two other eminent transit engineers to report upon transpor tation conditions In Chicago. This commis sion on December 18, 1914, recommended that a single corporation be organized to take over all the lines and that the city of Chicago be empowered to purchase all the property of the new corporation nnd that tho city of Chicago be, given full control over the extensions of tho system, and also that tho financial return to tho corporation should not exceed 8 per cont in Its Invest ment on road and equipment. Thus Chl coga started with absoluto control and a clean financial sheet free of any water. Director Twining In tho printed copy of his discussion of tho basic principles of tho present proposed lcaso states that In esti mating the deficit ho Included tho fixed charges showing that if tho fixed charges" Wore reduced the deficit rnuld ho vlti1 nut This Is further proof that tho excessive ren tals and watered stock are tho key to tho ucutiL ano noi me cost or the service. ACTION TAKEN TO CLOSE SONS OF ITALY BANK Illegal Practices, Including "Loan Shark" Business, Chnrged by State Banking Officials The State Attorney General's Department today nt tho Instance of tho State Banking Department served notlco through the Sheriff's offlco of this county on the Sons of Italy State Bank, at Seventh and Chris tian streets, notifying tho bank officials of an action taken In tho Dauphin County Courts to closo tho bank for alleged Ir regular and Illegal practices. Deputy Attorney Oeneral Joseph L. Kun, at his omces in the Lincoln Build ing, stated that tho action had been taken against tho bank only after the bank re. peatcdly Ignored the orders of tho bank ing department to discontinue Ihclr alleged iiiegai practices. Mr. Kun stnted that It Is alleged tho bank has for n long time, against tho objections of tho banking de partment; charged Its small depositors nnd borrowers usurious Interest running up to 12 and 15 per cent nnd several of tho of ficers and directors of tho bank havo made personal loans from the banks funds In excess of tho nmount allowed by law and have been guilty of other irregular prac tices. It is alleged that the bank has been at tempting to conduct a "loan shark" busi ness under a Stato banking charter, ns while the bank apparently only made the legal charge of 6 per cent Interest on loans they deducted tho Interest from the loan and then made tho borrower repay the principal In weekly Instalments, charging Interest, however, for tho full amount of the loan until It was paid, tho borrower never receiving tho full amount of the loan and then paying Interest at a yearly rate for tho full amount of tho loan, when he was reducing tho loan by weekly payments. SNOW BIDS RECEIVED Muck Quits After Playing U. S. Air Continued from Tt One t'vo Civil War veterans Dr. W W. Keen, of this city, a major In the United States army, and Major Henry I. Hlgglnson, of Boston, founder and patron ot tho Boston Symphony Orchestra have diverging views upon It. , Declaring that th6 playing of the na tional anthem Is nbt a question of music, but one of loyalty and patriotism, Doctor Keen sold: "If the orchestra refuses to play It. 1 trust that tho nudjence will rise en masse nnd leave the hall nt onco as a rebuke." "It would be n gross mistake, n violation of nrtlstlc taste nnd principles, for such nn organization as ours to play patriotic airs," said Major Hlgglnson. supporting Doctor Muck's contention that the anthem would Jar the harmonious unity of nn artlstlo musical program nnd 'also point ing out that It Is unfair to ask Doctor Muck, a German, to conduct tho playing of America's natlonnl nlr. Tho musical profession on tho whole seems Inclined to sympathize with Doctor Muck In his embarrassing predicament. "It Is a sod nffnlr, especially to those who know what tho Boston Symphony has stood for In the musical world," said Leo pold Stokowskl, director of tho Philadelphia Orchestra, whoso views were shared by Arthur Judson, manager. "It would be In discreet for me to comment upon tho leaders of this organization, but I can say that Tho Star Spangled Banner' will not be omitted from any concert of tho Philadel phia Orchestra." Alexander Van Rensselaer, president of the Philadelphia Orchestra Association, ex pressed tho opinion that Philadelphia will calmly Ignoro tho controversy raised In Boston and providence. of Music, wouM Da met by the ringing na tional anthem pouring from the throats of his audience In unmlstaken rebuke for his attitude. ROOSEVELT SHOCKED AT DEFENSE OF MUCK Boston Bootblacks Make $25 to $30 a Week and Like Their Job BOSTON, Nov. 2. Girl bootblacks went before the City Council to oppose Mayor Curley's proposed ordinance to prohibit the employement ot girls In shoe-shining shops. Miss Harriet A. Duffy, manager of one establishment, said she received a salary of 15 a week, and, with her tips, her earn ings, on which she supported her mother and sisters, average between $25 and $30 a week. The girls under her. sho said, .were paid $12 a week, plus tips, Theso girls afterward told the Council that they earned nearly $30 a week, Including both tips and salary. FOR RENT 1005 SANSOM 5 floors and basement G. A. SC.HWARZ 1006 Chestnut Street Contracts for Winter of 1018 Soon to Be Let Snow-removal bids for 1918 wero re ceived and scheduled today by Assistant Director Baldwin, of tho Department or Fubllc Works. The estimates arc based on cubic yards of mow and cover the nineteen districts Into which tho city Is divided. A score or more contracting firms submitted proposals, and tho contracts will be let In tho near future. NEW YORK, Npv. 2. Colonel Theodore Roosevelt this afternoon expressed himself concerning the refusal of Dr. Karl Muck to permit the Boston Symphony Orchestra to play tho "Star Spangled Banner." "Muck ought not be allowed nt largo In this country," the Colonel declared. "I am shocked, simply shocked, thnt any ono can apologize for him on the ground that It Is an artistic, not a patriotic work." ALL SOULS' DAY OBSERVED WITH FUNERAL RITES PHILADELPHIA "PLOT" UPSET BY MUCK'S ACTION Phlladelphlans who planned to hear tho Boston Symphony Orchestra In Its first concert of tho season at the Academy of Music Monday night wero surprised to learn today of tho resignation of the noted leader of tho Boston organization, Dr. Karl Muck, especially retained on this side of tho Atlantic some years ngo at tho earnest request of music lovers to continue his leadership of tho Boston organization. They are discussing with Increasing anx iety the probability of bringing about a reconciliation of the breach that has been brought about by the protest launched ngalnst tho announcement by Doctor Muck that the Boston Symphony Orchestra would not Interrupt tho regular program to In clude a rendition of the "Star Spangled Banner" on Monday nigh. The tense situation was not nssuaged by tho report that Doctor Muck, upon appear ing In front of his orchestra In the Academy Tel. Tloril 2984 MOISTER Portable Build Infff, Garages, Factories, etc. Ktrct or Stucco Delivered' and erected M. Moltter & Co. Mfra. Office and Display Room, 3931 N. Sth St. ! Telephone Reservation Clerk, Spruce 5809 H All Philadelphia Acclaims The New Hotel Colonnade "i In the November Scribner's HENRY van Dyke calls it tho "bonchead" German Secret Servjce. He describes " the crooked methods of the Potsdam gang" whose hands "are still red with innocent blood," "while the dance of death still goes on." By all means read Henry van Dyke's STANDFAST, YE FREE! in the November Scribner's DANCING AND MUSIC AT OPENING OF THE NEW HOTEL COLONNADE "AtmoBytere of 1860 SUlt Remaini," S)i Hoitrn, "Willi Life J Sptrkle rod Giyctj I 1917 Added" XirrTH IUuHum, at hWi wry t ' Ci7l n Bncli rw'i taltmy-. VYutta.wit fU4 Ibl fifw rowna 4dtctfr ntv HU1 CoWu4l Vtnt lint hj TlwnOl nt titar MflUMll U wtitrti III LI1U A 111 r4. -W- Man tw I .n fll M(M tmemt mum reopehs TOGnHOMHMIItU R.furWihed Hotel. Under NewR Managem'- Com" to Old Glory rOFULAR W C1V1 TM H'l'JJ Mrt n ytttt tar mini t lull. lt UH,ritM I i. kM KM fn. nWH U'f. nr,l SsS&VSS s MISSUS CO FILLS DEBUTANTE ROl J.f . "HouMWdTAlni" t lothl nd Chestnut Street! In Tr.ni- formed Home a Big Succesi iAND HER CLOTHES. O BOY l ife Hinw.tin nd M.n .u4 Wu lie All wm n" p"""i M.moribl. Oetnion n4.Rwif,-aa Wltkl ..-- " ., 1..I, "i"';T. ":.. .. Mr ! '.m:,. .- oi..i "" ' &rJffi&T" Drvi -alM ' ir7lr WMito UUIKI. Wrm """ HUH nilr -" "Ml r'nou, r.. ... oTc''W LL'lfi.t.j rk,... J' r:"" i M!T. ... ' m -A..,, wit U mii Mrtfclar .nt! M-.dt 1 i ar m i L?l 0t1 A DW'K. ,.MV" ...e,-'" ' .4v- AV . ' i""" -" : . ..k.Ki..w ., i -":;,i ocn nwT - "- - Z rlrav ; kfc? ..tW v VI ' " tfiOrUflM Krt A V 0. ;?y :. ji . "v .. i-Sfc 'L " art -..w w:r,.c..i .-'.tr.".': -ri -" ..- . -rr-GS "S - Si" :"fii V. J orf,V " .. kt l" .F.. ! " ... .' ".".. i: , CI! ' S"-JSKV'. 2-tt.T- V"-,-:;.-. wz ISM f HiimtmiMiM mi Every newspaper in Philadelphia welcomes the ad vent of the Hotel Colonnade into the vanguard of the city's noted hostelries. , WE ADVISE you to phone the reservation clerk, Spruce 5800, a definite reservation for a table. On our three opening nights, : and make more than five thousand persons came to see the new Hotel Colonnade; to hear its won derful music and to enjoy its gcr tronomic treats, which are prepared under the hands of a chef celebrated in Continental Europe and in America. in" P. S. H anrn reoarine some additional surprises, soon to augurated, for the gratification of our guests. Aren't Coleman's Orchestra and Brown's Guffer Band wonderful producers of dance music? f v ft a tXo MI W TEL COLONNADE CHESTNUT AT 15 STREET - Solemn Services in Catholic Churches and in St. Clement's nnd St. Mark's Episcopal This' Is All Souls' rny, nnd In Cntlirjlc churches nil over the city nnd the world It Is belnc observed wltn funernl rites. The day Is not generally observed by the Trot cstint churches, but mnsses were xald or sunn In St. Clement's Church, Twentieth nnd Cherry streets, at 7, 8 nnd' D o'clock, nnd In St. Mark's, Locust street above Six teenth, nt 7. 7M5 nnd 9:30. In the Catholic churches the nltnrs were draped with black. Solemn funeral niUHlc was played and sung, and beforo the sanc tuaries wero empty caskets, draped with black. Hy permission of Pope Benedict each prleit offered three masses and thero were prayers for the dead, many of whor. had lost their lives In tho war. Masses at the Cathedral boiran at C.30 Tho last was n hlKh mass, at which the llev. Francis J. Clark was tho celebrant Archbishop PrcndcrRast celebrated n mass privately. At the Church of Our Mother of Sorrows, of which Dlshop McCort Is the rector, Mnsses were said from 5 o'clock until 9. HOLD POLE FOR CUTTING WOMEN ON BROADWAY Near-Riot Follows Slashing of Girls During Busiest Time of Day Ni:V YORK, Nov. 2, Four younR women were vIctlniB today of a "Jack tho Slasher," who confined- his ac tivities to lower Uroadwny, nt the Inter section of Maiden Innc, during tho busiest part of tho day. All the victims were slashed In tho face or on the neck, but none was seriously injured. I.ate this nftcrnoon, the police nrrcsted Anton Knrnslnckl, n Pollnh machln.st, M -.i vtlntti thtf aWttwi Mf mmLtktr 4!k The Pole also- Will be! held 'pfnUHtrfWKfP - pollc Investigation of the) murder f Mm ' siJ f'Vinn ml OurU Mnrrnv In IMS. " s r' AT Th KnnUn stabbed tndav nr 'ittaiifet ' S2 Irene Itiley. Abigail Da Jonirh. Hdlth J A'vJa lalscd by the screnms of the victims, W!',. W were slashed In rapid succession one aftef . j,.tf the other, caused n near-riot on lironawaf y. .i m anil tail li'l yuiivo iw i. ..iv injin'v -... had much difficulty In clearing the ttre , for street car trnfnc. , Wills Filed for Probate Wills probated' today Include those of Mary A, S, Landcll, 037 West Phll-Elleria street, which In private bequests 'd'sposes of effects valued at J23.000; Ilachcl Me cutchen, 220C North Fifteenth street, $950(JJ Margaret Mclvor, 5100 Whitby avenue, 800; Kmlly K, Parry, Lansdowne, Pa., JHOflO, and Nathaniel U, Trout, 834 North Thirty-eighth street, J2000, MATINEE TEA DANCE SATURDAY 4.30 P. M. DANCING EVERY EVENING ALL THE EVENING Tomorrow Is Coat Day ff&iS-3 jv u"g" "a hats TiiiMMnn j CI'5HS CrX&l5TCfR Tomorrow 923 MARKET STREET LL?2J fnun mm h im HU Plush & Cloth Jul Hirsch's Wonderful as sortment of new Fall Coats in scores of styles, materials and colors. Every new and desirable style fea ture included. Full flare, fitted, belted and loose fitting models. A style for every fig ure and styles for the matron as well as the miss. Daylight Second Floor fjiiiiL $19.75 - $25 and UP Materials I n elude: Burellas, Silk Plushes, Velour, Pom Poms, Tweeds, Mixtures, Novelties, Etc. Colors are: Beetroot, Magenta', Taupe, Burgundy, Green, Brown, Etc., as Well as Navy and Black Fur Trimmed L ? Vffl III rK el I r lyffJ New Fur CITinTG Trimmed OUIIO The new and wanted styles are here in e"very new and fashionable material and color. HIRSCH'S, SECOND FLOOR Set PRESSES ;$i-$i5-$i9-75 A bevy of choice models in every conceivable color, material and combination. HIRSCH'S, SECOND FLOOR Sale of Silk Waists Usually $5 and $6 23 different model of Crepe Ue Tlilne, flror Rette Crepe, Willi Satin, TufTetnK, rtr. In eery new tttle and color. In cluding the new nult nlisilrH, All Iich, SO In 40. imiscirs Btrcet floor Br- r-r-r-r MtWd Buy your Furs here and save. FUR SCARFS $15 to $56 Kcd Fox, l'olrrt. Tnupr l'o nnil Wolf FUR MUFFS $4.98 to $25 , l'ox. Wolf, Doe ii nil Coney FUR SETS $15 to $125 Fox, Wolf, OiMiKnuni, l, in, Man- rlutrlan Wolf IIIKi.rH'. NTBKKT FI.OOU New Trimmed Millinery $4.98 New arrivals in fine-trimmed millinery. Including all the newest conceits and fancies developed in silk velvets, panne velvet, etc. Beauti fully trimmed. All new shapes and colors. Hirsch'3. Street Floor iffTf-f ?'jT IH CHILDREN'S DAY TOMORROW- Every mother is interested in making a dollar do its duty. That's why Hirsch's Children's Department has a growing number of customers. Come in tomorrow and see what we have for the children. fe i tfi3aa Girls' Fall Coats Made for Cold Days Iifutywclulit mnte- rlaU In brltril ljl-, wllli lurcr collar Hnil fancy Imlton trim- nilnn. Corduruy roatN In Ioohc Ntylc. belted In front. IIIUSCH'h CIIILDHKN'M Hl'.l'T. $5.98 Girls' Serge Frocks Smart Styles for School i a.98 Of navy Mac. trim mrd lvltli fancy but Ion., iiliilnc and natrl nockcl-i. IIUli Hinted N1111I double brraated t'lr. n COATS For Women and Misses New Fall Coats in dj latest styles. Every P new and wanted ma. terial and color. But ton, braid and fur trimmed. IIIHSCII'S lJAHKSIEN'T Q.98 1 DRESSES For Women and Misses' c;fl. .J C.. TJu styles in every season- $ HHF Qfi .hU rnlnr Sumltre And V I ? pleated effects. Copies of much higher priced garments, imiscirs 11A8KHENT 5 HIRSCH'STHE HOME OF STYLE AND ECONOMY Ji t, Vft 51 a