W&- WWTfiLtm- V '3 rmw .ifTT EVENING V-V " . ; i' ' i ", " A'if 'lV''-VrKtfV.T' v'1""'"- LEDGER-PHILADELPHIA, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 14, "ijV-7 . ?; e 1917 1 v sF5 cism of Schools Resented : Charges Use of Money to Dodge Draft : Police Resent "Shakedown" : Other News of the City IGATORSSAY 7. I OOLS'CRITIC UNJUSTIFIED stown Head Answered h Secretary Diclc and J;' Dr. George Wheeler tAZED BY HIS FIGURES U88 Relative Budgets for tho City's Elementary and High Schools ,fe ' M''.n .dMurres or Inaccuracy, unfairness and ; making of mlaleadlni; statements wero ht against A. S. Martin, superintend- achools, Norrlstown, Pa., by iiiiiviitia Hoard hf EdUeatloii today In re in to ills article, appearing on the eel!- M page of Wednesdays uveni.no CIBR. '?Th6 grounds, the major premise, on Mfcli Mr. Martin bases his whole argil- nt-re wrong," said George Wheeler, as ' Mclate superintendent of schools. In hi fflce In the Keystone Building, Nineteenth treat abovo Chestnut. "All of the chnrgoa ; triade or Insinuated against the Phlladol- Ittll school syctem In this article rent on . Mm statement that 'It Is safe to assume that BrwortH of Instruction Is worth twice as '.much as 11 worth.' " k r" 1t K( rtvlnnttita iiMrs tn lm i-4 frlti1 ltt!r D zizlr ... .'.",; . r."iii.": ',mrunr nie, in lairacss 10 me unuuict 9k amtl1ri TrtA tirtnrv tn nnn,l ttiA ..nmrt nmount of money on clothes, food, etc., for v'boy of six as for one of sixteen. livery J"' condition. Tho utility of a pair of shoes i txwtln 12. SO for thn liov nf six Is not twk'ii !,wthat of the shoes costing G for the boy T Sixteen .j CALLS CONTENTION ABSURD VYfh '"Such a contention when applied to edit J : A Ballon Is equally absurd. It must of ne- fft selty cost more to educate tho high school fcoyof sixteen than It does tho first grade bW-AfWH of six. The instruction of each U .-aWlllftUv Irnnrtrfnnl If ie wnf tal- n nntn.- ;-re thetwo and assume that $2 worth of rawn cnooi instruction is worm twice nl vi jnuca as i worm 01 elementary scnooi in-KKrUetlon." '-ifn :..VJ. . . . . I, ik ' .spilling can no provcu ny comiiar.il uc f'iAvilAd n h...a w. ..!,.. ..i ......I ; ,; -a wwfct,i uiic uJ tiiiu MIIUIIICI. ft' ''Ati the present time there Is no standard :..V'fcV Which' fair cnmnnrNntts ran Via innrt 1 i!irrylnc.mthods of charging different Items KVW different accounts exist In every city. !-''?"$ 1.15. .. ... ... 144 f-"r eAB,nP'e. suppose mat we visit to LWetermlne the cost of physical direction at .' tlie high schools. It would first be neees- 'tiJ'axy to know how the Item was charged. :w$It might bo that the Instruction was all ,jT elone by the Department of Physical IOdu iTueatlon. under William Steelier. In this casn the amount could be readily ascertained ..Wfromjthat department, On the othr hand, K)CcKltnatrUctor mlKlU bo attached, to t!i fhrtn1 'MofY TI1I0 mil,l i.. i. i....i...t.t -ftV Under the anion nt rnvf-rtni- t;inhr i. rles. kA "To further complicate matters It might $jaIly happen that It wus done one way at jjj.-bne school and the other way nt another Z y1"y under Mr. Stecher's department, and "rould also be Included In part In teach' !"';' salaries. In the first Instance It would I.VJfcPPear ridiculously' low when compared to me. same ngures in tne latter case, which '..W8-Uld bo Unreasonahlv hltrh In rnmn:irlinii rtt?Yet lhls "a1116 condition Is true of cveiy t.:3mm, connected wmi education. It enters f,'k)to the situation to unat nnr cinbmni. fceed on comparative figures. "Before we ,! We, must be familiar with all local custom? W'and conditions. This fact Is well recog ialted by all educators. ftWUt iMartln'H statement that ?mn ..r n,n Kew Yorlt. elementary school children are. rfon half time Is most amazing. I have been j',tr'to.',New York within the last six months hu iwiuw mm Kim i not me case, jn June, , .. .. K.iio. mere were i&.,n: E'K'en Dart time, from a tntnl ,.f fills m' elementary pupils I of 6fi8 (172 Thl jr&U more" than 20 per cent. I do not believe .Wthey have worked miracles there this fall. - ' !. !.... ...... ...-.- llt.i. t .... SV " "iuiw ncm utttuuuie 1 II1II1K It .would be found that a large percentage of $3S'eW York elementary school children are 'i,-,Jn part time now." f$-S IVflwrno niTpni. i , "The author of the article asks, 'why !Vhould the quality of Instruction at the 't'Mi' of six or seven be Inferior to that at thi'age of fourteen or sixteen or eighteen?- j-.jifl3ruiiicn nidi it 11 Livuieu uh ueing in f.T,ferlorbecaue as much money is not spent i 'en Hi I ask, what use has a child of six f"'er seven for an encyclopaedia, for costly .Ji apparatus ror experiments In physics and .f7.hemtfttrv. and for teachers vprsAil In irlr-n. Jioroetry, calculus and equally abstruse 'X,vuucciH! me vijuipinviu. uuin menial anu ft'' Physical, required properly to Instruct the Mv;Hd.if six or rcven Is not nearly so' com. c,jiex, so expensive ana so mgniy developed J-",ndpeQlallied as that required by the .'kigh school student of fifteen, sixteen or ,;trehteen. ;i,y-i:ne vast aiuerence in cost between toe two grades of education is due. not to a ; alighting of the elementary pupils, but to v atnerence in tne requirements of the '$tiOH SCHOOLS HEBG BEST IN U. S. .'dvi'lphlladelphla high schools are the best TO me country. .nany cmes grauuate tlielr vt ligh'-school pupils with seventy-two units. ' Borne require only sixty. In this city, with ti exception of a few special courses, elglitj' If these are atl In the high schools, I can understand why the ratio of expenditure on high schools nnd on elementary schools In New York Is so low. "There are two wavs In which to equal ize the sums spent on these two dlvlilons of school work. One Is to lavish money on . the elementary school. Tho other Is to neglect the high schools. If what Mr. Mar tin says on this subject Is correct I should sa'y that New York had adopted tho latter course. I would not have this city follow the lead. "The proper ratio that should exist be. tween these two has not been determined. It la a matter of opinion. One educator may leatr toward one side.- another toward the other. . The charce-h'tn been made that too much,..noney linn hceif spent on our school Junius nere, The charge hns also been mads that we have not spent enough. We strive to hit tho happy medium, hut It Is difficult to please every on. "IIALK" TIMK 1U.AI.LY "I'AUT" TIMI! "One great mistake is to spenk of puplli doing lialMlino In Philadelphia. 11 should be called part time Of the 20.000 children (hi- part time last June approximately 90 per cent were In the first grade. These chil dren are six yearn old nnd have three hours a day. In rouie ciu'i-m four. Instead of thn usual iHn hours, Their young minds do belter on this schrdule than on tin- longer one. They aru not capable nt that age of dnlyg tho work nnd of giving the couccntra-tfort-to that work that older children can do. roneqiicntly part tlmo Is a benefit rather than a handicap to them. "There aro no children aboe (lie fif'h grade on part time here. The evil is great ly exaggerated. It is Impossible to pro-j-lde accommodations for nil the rhlldr-jii In nil parts of the city every year The only wny In which thl3 could bo done would te to anticipate the requirements of a neighborhood not yet built up. In many c.ises this would result In factories Instead of homes surrounding the School. Thus we would have a. lot of useless schoollioustr at a largo cost. Whenever the necessity for n school presents Iteslf, we build. At the' present tlmo the lack of materials, with the consequent delay In building operation.' and the prohibitive cost, has caused Us to stop building evcept where absolutely neces sary." Hearing out Mr. Martin's statement that tho ineinbcts of the Huaid of Education themselves, in this city nnd in others, deal only with the larger phures of the subject, several incmbort or the boa til refused to comment on tho article, alleging that they were not familiar will: the details. This Is left to tho department of superintendence, they said. FLAG IN WHISKY BOTTLES STIR3 IRE .HWiiBWBeSs.J8afw; PEALE APPOINTED TO U. S. FUEL BOARD Pennsylvania Mine Owner to Be Representative of Operators on Garfield Commission WASHINGTON, .Sept. II. Ilembrandt Peale. well-known Penni-1-vanla coal-mine owner, today was ap pointed representative nf the coal operators on Kucl Admlnistiator Garfield's advisory board. Tills completes the advisory oiganlzatlon. ATwel,l;kiii)wn mining- r'fjglueer and an an thracite operator may be added later as assistants. John P. White, miners' representative on the board, will leave today for Indianapolis to launch a campaign for Increased produc tion by the miners, to settle local strikes 111 many coal llelds and to arrange for the Vvage-Jncreasc confeience with operators In the ccntr:i bituminous fields. WOMEN'S PARTY COMMENDS WHITE HOUSE PICKETS Sends Message of Commendation! to Those on Trial and in Workhouse Messages of commendation to each of the pickets who lias Ijeen carrying the banner around the'-Whlte-'louhe was hent today by fhe Pennsylvania Branch of the National AVomiin's party, which held Its first executive meeting this afternoon at the headquarters, 21.1 Hate Building. The first message was sent to the women on trial today for carrying the banners asking Piesldent Vilsoii how long women must wait for liberty, and another to Him twelve women who an- now serving a sixty-day sentence in the Uccoquan work house. The organization alto sent a message to Dudley I.'Ieid Malum. ex-Colleotur of the Port of New York, expressing appre ciation of his resigning us a protest against tlie Administration's miffrago policy. &4umstare required, this adds to the cost Wtf'it Instruction. No high school hoy H rmippcu iticmrtiiy iino ma x'liuaucipnia ."Though I am not familiar with the nrles paid New York teachers, this Is 'largest item In the cost of education. ;.lJ.'ew York the men and women teach- ' r receive mo samo salaries- in Phlla fklphla the men are more highly paid. L i'AIso there are none but male Instructors ;i.mIoyed tn our boys- high schools. I do '.,',;o,thlnk this is the case In New. York. It ' wpUU account or pan oi me mgner com- nirative cosi oi me nigner education here. UttSMr. Martin's figures are correct In this ct. ,, "We are still striving toward thn Mal C'' 'JMthe present time there is no standard '& "Mrfwnicn we can juage ngures in educa- ifenal matters. New York may be slight- . ner nign ncnooi pupua anu not spend Jthe most Ideal proportion of available eel funds on elementary school .work. 'the other hand, we may be wrong In spending as muclr'aa we do on our high ijMtpol, system. 1 do not think so, how- ' , "-The'task of an educator In to "work out i. ideal. proportions. Each city must work for itseir. to conuemn Philadelphia face of figures that are not accu- tfeat cannot be fairly compared and .'over far different conditions. Is at MM- a mistaken enort. liven though , York does spend an amount on each ntary dupII and an amount on each , Mool student that more closely ap- Ijone anotner. is mis any .reason to i that, It Is the Ideal proportion? It it we that Mr. Martin Is the one pos- niai vniqn. not .rnuaueipnia, as -aoendlng some time reading the , Ml consulting a number of bo6ct. lKn iwi.Tiry iu (.up, DOArafm ..M; L' confirm all ,th flgurti given Martin The statement that there. Naw Yrk"aIWnefltarysbhoL clfll- , ..... . . 1 . " " - - -" " -.' ,M art urm wiiii.ii.ihiiwww,' m. waaps inat an oi imw M.llhe 'high tnai BEQUEATHS $1 TO HUSBAND Woman's Will Asserts Cruel Treatment and Neglect A inciting that lier liusband treated her with cruelty and failed to contribute to her support. Mrs. Catharine Hooley, K,00 West Olrard avenue. In her will probated today, leaves her $3300 estate to a sister and niece. She cuts her .unhand off with Jl ami leaves J200 to the Seminary of St. Charles Borromeo. Other wills probate'd today Include those of Henrietta CI. I'rawfoid. Ocean Grove, N. J., which, In private bequests, disposes of $900; Thomas Foster. .1.133 North Seven teenth street, $62,000; Louisa K. Hrustle, Parkland, Pa., $S000? .lames Keer. who died In the lOplscopal Hospital, $4200; Krank Stokes. 2.0,14 Noilli Twelfth, street. $1000; John M. Huob, 307 West Oxfurd street. $:ij00, and Annie (.'. Ilenmlre, 722 ICast Allegheny avenue; NEW JERSEY L1QUOU LICENSES Wholesale and Retail Privileges Granted by Camden Court The following wholesale and retail liquor licenses were granted In Camden today by Judge Kates: Wholealo liudnlph Klehna, Herlln : Ocar M. 'Hansen, f lementon ; Harry Kayser. Ilelmar. ltetall Frank W. Toble, Ilerlin; Charles I. Schmidt, Chesllhurst ; Oscar .M. Hansen, Cletnenton; Mattle C5. Thomas, Overbrook : 'John Pfizenmaer. Center township; I,ouls O. 'Klshmann, ICIIIsburg; Charles II, Paub mann. Chews; William W, Pancoast, Mer chantvllle ; Harry Hayes and Samuel Jit-ff. I'ensauken township; Thomas Holland. Wlnslow townshlji, and ICmlle I.elache, Waterford township, KMMIBalUUIWtJ'JUIDJiWasi HHHHHNHniWjic3 jL I WX 9 m 1 v. bb 7 iVTl w .; . r ,- v ... . - , .. , ,.v ! ,11 IB HI. '-' iiaawiaiiwimaMWMWWBi """" " '" mnliiiiiiSSmWtnMMtt ,. "jMmfssSF' ''iBSiSP.SSSr 15Sn5S555SS.l: i A display of the American lias with whisky bottles a s holders in the window of a saloon on the southwest corner of Frankford avenue and Somerset street has a roused the patriotic anger of residents in that portion of upper KensinRton and Port Richmond. They call t he display a desecration to the national emblem. ECHOES OF WARD FIGHTS IN COURT Factional Quarrels of Trou bled Fifth Hold the Spotlight NEGROES VAINLY PETITION Hchoes nf many wni'l political lights ip roiltidcd In Colli t of Common Pleas No. 3 tills ii'ternoon. when Judge Davis lieaid n number of petitions for the appointment of Judges nnd other election officers; alo ap peals fn m citizens tn have their names placed on the voting I'sts. In keeping with Us iccord of tlin last few weeks, the Fifth Waul held the spot Unlit for trouble. When petitions weie heard to have the names of a number nf alleged otir placed on tin assessors' lists in several divisions of this ward. Isndori Stern, an attorney, charged that suppoitets of Isaac Deutsch hud tried to pad the vot ing lists lie declHH'd that a number of negroe culled mi the nssessors at the last moment and Insisted that their names be placed oi. the lists. Mr. Stem said they claimed residence In various lodging houses. Attorney I.eils, representing the peti tioners, said the menweioall hona-fldc resi dents. A lodging house keeper was called to vouch for them but refused. Several negroes who attempted to much for them selves became so confused that the mint dismissed the .letitlon nnd commended the assessors foi cjiiscUnlloiisly pcrfntmlng their duties. Factional ttoubles ii. thf Forty-fourth Ward were brought to light In the appeal of Joseph I. Archer, deposed registrar in the fourteenth division. The Uoard it Registration Commissioners disapproved Archer's seUction In favor of William I.. Jackson. Thn ictlttons of both 'lien for the place first wero signed by the president nnd secretary of tht waul committee, iinl Airhei received the board's appointment. Uut another petition was circulated asking for his removul and tht selection of Jack son. This was Indoised by the ward .illlclals and a number of electors. The Registration Commissioners acted alllniiatlvely In the petition and Archer appealed from Its de cision to the Flection ('our'. Judge Davis dismissed his appeal. Action of tho County Commissioners In refusing to print on tun primary ballot sheets of the Forty-second Ward the name of William II. llenson, of 2U2B Medary street, candidate for the Poor Hoaid of Bristol township, was sustained by Judge Davis, llenson sought to get on the Re publican, Democratic anil Washington party tickets. Tho vacancy on the board was caused by the death of Franklin UettH, who had been elected In 1013 for the term of four years from January I, 1010. The (iuardlaus elected Frank H. LillUugham to sene on the board until Hetts's successor could be selected nt the township election In November. The Commissioners contended that no vacancy existed at this time that could not be filled by the boaid. Express Company Robbers Sent to Jail Four Philadelphia ncgioes, who gave their names and addresses as Wllbert Wal lace, Kill'. Stlllman street; lliclund Mc Coy. 701 South Hancroft hi reel ; Itoy Philips, same addles-, and Herbert W. Wil son. 1012 South Dorranci' stieel. were each held In $1000 ball for court by Recorder Stuckhouse, In Camden today, charged with stealing goods from the Adams Ifcprcss Company which was In transit from Cam den to Atlantic Clt. The defendants were employed on the platform of the express company's station in Camden. Celebrate Golden Wedding I.I'UANON, Pa.. Sept. 11. Mr. and Mrs. J. II Kohr. of this city, celebrated their golden wedding anniversary by visit ing a daughter at Pottsvllle. Mr. Kohr. who Is a retired merchant, and Mrs. Kohr nre In good health. Roth have passed tho three-scorc-aud-ien mark. TODAY'S MARRIAGE LICENSES RESOLVED TO SAVE ALL JOHNSON ART Mayor Determined to Raise Money Somehow to Pay New Taxes PROBLEM IS KNOTTY Fven it the pay of policemen ami firemen las to be commandeered by transfers, the plctuies. statuary, bionzes. etchings, etc. funking up the Johnson nrt collection, will be saved to Philadelphia loveis of art. as Mayor Smith and his advisors have de termined to make good the provision of tile will leaving the treasuies to this cltj. Warned by City Solicitor Connelly that the ill.v villi have to pay $.100,000 In addi tion lo the ."iiMi.diiii already paid. If It is In retain tile collection. Major Smith has entruMcd Joseph C. (laffney, chairman nf Councils' Finance Committee, with the task of "finding the money." This tusk. In view of the fact the city has but a lery small balance mailable for direct appropriation, becomes one necessitating a choice between a number of evils, all of which are of the borrowing fiom Peter lo pay Paul variety of financing. A drain of 8!i0.n00 fiom municipal re sources for Hrt objects In the first year that an Increased tax rate has been effective comes not only ns an unexpected blow to municipal financiers, but wrecks all their ambitions toward making any kind of a., favorable financial showing. Some have even gone so far as to adioc'ate allowing the Johnson bequest to lapse and permit the Metropolitan Museum of New York to take over the collection together with Its finan cial burden. These, however, have been In the minority. Few alternatives aie left councllinanlc financiers In the very few weeks that inter vene between now and Ucloier 14, the date upon which the offer exphes, nnd Philadel phia, unless It has made good the financial requirements, loses the collection. These are ineiely a choice of existing appropria tion funds from which to make transfers or a barely possible agreement that would allow a part of the unexpected burden to go over until 1I8 in later payments. City Solicitor Connelly has pointed out to the Mayor that when Councils convenes next Thursday definite action must be taken, and C.j Mayor agrees that either by transfer or a long-time agreement the City must pre pare Itself to enter Into a final contract with the Pennsylvania Company for Insurance on I.Ives and Granting Atitmultles. Although Councils by ordinance has ac cepted the collection, tho formal contract that the will demands tho city to enter Into Is only hi course of preparation and will not be signed until City Solicitor Connelly, as the law ofllcer of the administration, re ceives word that the municipality stands leady to make good the tax payments de manded by State and lloiernment as well as the maintenance and Improvement pro visions m tne win. City Solicitor Connelly has In his office the appraisal placed separately upon paint ings, statuary, works of art. etc.. that make up the grand total of J4. 500,000 that the city now has to pay taxes upon. Chairman laffney. of Councils' Finance Committee. Is at iv oik on plans for raising the balance of the money needed, and until the provision is included hi a transfer bill before the Finance Committee It will not be known from what Item the needed fund Is taken. In the event of a heavy ttnnsfer of funds, the depleted Items can Inter be lestored to their original size by the floating of a tem porary loan of $1,200,000 to carry the mu nicipal government over the closing months of tho ycii' Join Quartermaster's Corps The following enlistments In the Quar termaster Reserve Corps were announced today : J'renilali Bli-n. 2S. i"0 Pine m, Anthony K, Zamer. 2:i. 20 .McC'onsughy St., Jdhnmnwn. I'u. lliiwanl A. Clifl. 211. 251 H. Hroad t . Wool. bury. Pa. I.ouls K. Anderson, 22, Krlilgeboro, N. J DELAY SENDING DRAFTED MEN 1924, Scheduled for Septem ber 19, Held Until Sep tember 23 CAMP NOT YET READY Twenty-four of the fifty-one local diaft bounls In Philadelphia weie ordeied today to delay sending the first 45 per cent of their men to Camp Meade, Admiral, Md . until Sunday, September 23. They will leave for the camp from the North Phila delphia station at 8:30 o'clock in the morn ing. The first 43 per cent weie to have left bete September 19, but, accotdlng to the announcement of Adjutant (.leneral F. D. (ieaiy. at llarrlsburg, the camp will not be In condition to teceiie all of the men that call.. This affects 1924 men, which Is ap pioximately half of the men who weie to have left heie next Wednesday, Several of the local boaids today wild that even with tills delay there Is doubt as to whether they will be able to send their full quota owing to the great number of exemptions. Some of the boards will Im mediately call additional men for examina tion and ccitlfy names to the district ap peal boards. The dlstilcts and number of men to go from each are as follows: No. 4, ITS men; No. 10. 117 men; No. 14, S9 men; No. 10, 111 men; No. 17, 70 men; No. 18, 140 men; No. 21. 177 men; No. 24, 72, inch.- No. 23. '103 men i No. 2(1, 11 3' men: No. 28, 99 men: No. 29, 143 men; No. 30, 110 men; No, 31, 119 men; No. 34, 103 men; No. 36, 176 men; No. 37, 202 men; No. 38, 81 men: No. 43, 1G6 men; No. 41, 109 men; No. IS, 88 men: No. 47, ISG men and No. SO, 104 men. A new wound dressing that Is expected to result In wonderful and rapid healings nf the disabled American soldiers on the Kuro. peau battlefields Is being manufactured, tested and distributed by the laboratory of the Henry Phlpps lnstltule of the Fnlverslty of Pennsylvania upon the request of the Surgeon General of the, Fnlted States army. This Important discovery of a new cur ative agent was disclosed In an appeal for exemption from military service filed with the District Appeal Hoard No. 2 In the Federal Building today by Kdward Crede, of GD23 North Third sstieet. Crede is em ployed as a chemist at the Philips Labora tory In connection with the experimental woik on the new dressing and his exemp tion is asked on the grounds that his serv ices will be more valuable to the country n that work than In the tienches. He Is a graduate of the I'nlveislly of Peuliylvaiila and especially trained along the lines of his piesnnt work, and It would be almost Impossible to replace him, ac cording to Paul A. Lewis, director of the Institute laboratory, and, furthermore, the delay thus brought about would be most unfortunate In the matter of perfecting the dressing for immediate use in the field hospitals abroad. Accused of attempting to bribe a draft board In this city, in an effort to evade military sen ice, two Creeks, George (Irasi ades, of 140 South Third street, and Michael Stanakos, of 240 South Ninth street, were arrested after a trap had been laid for them by special agents of the De pirtnienl of Justice SON SOUGHT AS SLAYER, WOMAN FORCED TO BEG Mother of Benny Weiss, Alleged Murderer of Detective, Is Arrested on Street A pathetic little figure of a woman sood on the corner of Third and Ilalnbrldge streets during Ihe early hours today. In a thin, timorous voice sho asked numerous persons passing by to "help a poor old woman." Policeman Romcnattn, of the Second and Christian streets station, however, recall ing an old ordinance of Councils that pro hibited begging, placed her under arrest. Immediately she broke Into sobs'. Still sobbing at the station house, she told the police that she was Mrs. Dora Weiss, 66 years old, mother of Ilenny WeWs, who, on August 30, Is alleged tn have shot and killed Detective Frank McCartney, of the Fourth street and Snyder nvmin police station, He Is sllll at large. Magistrate Coward, In order that Ihe police mav attempt lo learn from the mother, who appears much older than die leallv Is, the whereabouts of her son, held her In 300 ball for a further hearing next Sunday. She was foiced to beg, she said, to obtain money with which to buy the necessities of life, as her husband was seri ously 111 at their home on Mercy fctref t. JERSEY PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY JUMPS WAGES Corporation Adds $300,000 Year to Payroll Boost Af fects 4000 Men The Public Service Railway Company of New Jersey announced n voluntary Increase In salaries today to their 4000 employes. The lucrensn amounts to $300,000 a year. Those who will shine In Ihe Increase nre conductors, motormen and other employes who operate trolley cars in dltlerent parts of South Jersey. Announcement of the increase was made In a letter received today by olllclals of the Public Service Railway Company In Calu den from Thomas M. McCarter, president of the company. Present salaries for conductors and motormen range from twenty-Hie cents to thirty-two cents an hour. The new In crease will pay the men a minimum wage or twenty-eight cents an hour, while those who have been earning thirty-two cents an hour will receive thirty-four cents an hour. Tlie Increases take effect October 1. MAY BE BROUGHT HACK Man Arrested in Denver Wanted on Embezzlement Charge Here Preparations are being made today by the police to have Charles Ii. Cramer, a former Adams Kxpress Company employe, extra dited from Denver, to answer charges of embezzling an amount estimated at $6000 from the company three years ago. Cramer, who Is under arrest at Denver, has been hunted by detectives for three years, following the swearing out of a war want bv K. Rr.ooks, 2138 North Marsden street, an employe of the company, ac i using him of embezzling $91. Cramer fled befoic tlie warrant could bo served, ac- coruing io ueteetlvex Uoyle and McGinn, assigned to the case. Cramer now is being held by the Denver authorities on a charge of forging and cashing a stolen money order. Charges Negro Stole Pigs The mysterious disappeaiancc of $1000 worth of pigs today resulted In Samuel Garnett, a negro piggery manager, being held In $1000 ball by Justice of tlie Peace Huyett, at Camden, Garnett was arrested on the complaint of Charles Adklns. owner of the piggery, which Is on Mt. Kphralm plko, near Collliigswood. He denied steal ing tlie pigs, declaring that they had died and that he had disposed of the carcasses, turning the money over to Adlclns. POLICEMEN BALK AT 'CONTRIBUTIONS' Benevolent Protective Asso ciation Refuses to Pay $29 Campaign Assessment PERSECUTION IS SCENTED Philadelphia policemen have turned ana emphatically refused to pay political "vol. untary contributions," amounting to $j) levied by the Republican city committee for campaign expenses. Open defiance of the committee's political assessment edict was expressed last night by Harry !'.. Johns, president nf the p. trolmen's ttenevnlent Protective Association tlm officers of which met nt the hom of Harry Hlckerson, 6258 Pine street, "Ninety per cent of the members of thin association will fight rather than hand oier assessments of $29 each demanded by tht city committee as 'loluntary contributions,'" said Mr, Johns. . "According to the Mayor's order," Johni continued, "the police are supposed to keen out of politics. We're going to see If the Mayor Is a man of his word. If he beglni to transfer to districts far from their homei policemen who have refused to submit to the gouge, as he has done before, we'll know how to Judge him." PKRSECUTION CHARGED Several of the officers of the association (.'barged that they had been subject to per secution because of tlielr activities In look ing after the Intel ests of their fellow pa trolmen. President Johns, who Is now serv Ing In Tacony, declared that he was tram ferred from tho Fifty-fifth and Pine etreeti station because of his activity In promoting the association. Ills new post Is more than eight miles from his home, which Is at 5121 i.uaiow street. ntckcrson also charges that his summon before the Police Boaid of Inuulry last July was caused by his work for ills comrades. He was acting house sergeant at the Thirty, eighth District station, and was accused of reporting a street sergeant on duty when the latter was asleep In the potlce station and off duty. At the trial the sergeant and four policemen testified that Dtciterson was Innocent of the charge. Several of the officers of tlie association, after tlie meeting had adjourned, said that they expected persecution to follow their stand against the city committee. Th persecution, they Intimated, would probably bo reflected In transfers of police to oully. Ing districts, miles from their homes, or In summons before the Police Board of in aulry. TEXT OF I.ETTF.R The meeting of the association last night was prompted to a certain cxlent by a let ter received from a member of the Fifty fifth and Pine streets station detail, which read : You ale Invited to attend the meeting to be held at the southeast corner of Fifty-second and Sansom streets, at S -30 o'clock sharp, Monday evening. Septem ber 17. I remain, Yours very truly. HARRY MACKET. Motorcycle and Automobile Crash A crash between a motorcycle and a motorcar at Ttlverton, N. J., sent William Thomasson. forty-two years old, of River ton, lo tlie Cooper Hospital, Camden, today, with a fractured right collar hone and tiumeious cuts and bruises. He was riding the motorcycle. I 41 1 III ' n 1918 Studebaker 7-PASSENGER TIRES AND PAINT O. K. J. T. Cunningham CALL SPRUCE 870 or Write M 526, Ledger Office Delaware Arms Plant Closes WJJ-MINr5TON. Del,, Sept. 14. The New Castle Construction Company, at New Castle, Del., has closed Its plant, having completed Its Russian order for shells. This plant Ib connected with tho Artillery Fuse Company, of this city, being the plant that assembled the shells, with fuses made In this city. The Artillery Fuse Company of ficials here are keeping their plant open awaiting orders for Government fuses. Plan to Free Lancaster Koads IANOASTETT, ,Pa., Sept H. With the .View of dividing .equally with the State the cost of freeing the toll roads of l.an catter County, the county commlesloners have instructed the county solicitor to ascer tain the mileage, capitalization, annual earnings and dividends of every road, with the best price at which the roads can be bought without condemnation proceedings. The Free Highway Association has pledged $1000 or more toward a fund for buying .the rtads,., v ' Aayiion to Inspect State Farms 1 UARBISBUROr Kept. H. State farm diiaaM "left lor . tMnte' .Institution to Hnrold .tfnlt. 101S VT. Ihleh ve., and SUbd Ureitg, -U-V, N. Lawrence at. Autiiot K. J. HofHtMter. Ilutlcdgp. I'a., nnd Carrla ltedelier. 1113 Columbia ve. Raymond Holey. 1.vuku Inland, and Mary Ham mond. IBIS B. 2d t. fllum-iipe .Meniiutiu. HwnieKboro, N, J., una Hocarle l'ulll. ""IT P. Warnock at. (leorgo Lewis. il9 X. 34th at., nnd Irene II. Ilarrl, 340t Falrmounl me. nalrlah .luhnaon. 4tH K. Itltteiihouae at., ami Clara Tata, 403 Dlvlalon at, James J. Donnelly. SIN ,'. Wishurt at . and Anna C. Slcahr. 84.10 Frankfort uve. Iaratt J. VVltdtr. L'O'JII .V. Ilruud at., and Kthyl llrauile, 3D N. mitli t. , .. I.oul Knz. 1442 N. 'isth at,, and Mary (1. Mrnvugli. IT21 N. '-'"th st. Joph 1. Klrlln.- 1M1H . 3S.I at., and Kllaabelh M. Karrell. S3J!! Pierce at. Jamea I., (latins, johnatown. Pa., and Johanna M. Keaan. Johnatown, Pa. .... Michael ililtriii. 11078 llerchwood at,, and Julia llrownf. IK IV, Johnaon at. Harman J. Ruetar, Jr.. 114(1 lllalnr Hun av., and Clara A. Itutuclunan. .101.1 .N, Franklin at. 8amul Claraky. Ml Uerrltt at., and Katla Kozlenko. .'4.14 H. Mh at. Luther H. Thornman. 1431 N, t'amac at,, and Ileiata Ware. 1(111 S. f'hadwlck at. Julian Hvrnarcauk. I'heitrr, l'a and Rosa lllakou. 118 H, Xd ! (lrovir Mac.N'flll. Richland. N. J and Kllzabetl) V'ornr, m l'aly at. Albrrt It. Young. Phllmunt, Pa., and Rhoda nrllly, t'liawa, N. Ii John V. Norton. 13ST S. Slat at , and .Mary K Itelneck. 310 Jackaon at. Wlnnild u. Nwl. i'134 H.fllth it.-, and Anita Ores. 0i nretnnax aye. v Thomas o. Illii. ATI . JUtu.at,.'and Margaret U. t'annlnir. 1413 I'lnn at. Joaapb W. tlcaeekaa, 221 It Ontario au and ' tiade 11. HamDann. tll.1l Wtkana avr. eriek'U. iHinir,., ."L,l'v,"M.ri!i"' M.f fr VMJ-ff- N IAGARA FALLS $12.00 8eptember '.'I and (letoher ,1 HI'KCIAF. HTKKI. TKAIN I.KAVKH Philadelphia. Hroad St. Station, K:4S A.M. Weat rhliadlphla - - - 8:52 A.M. Parlor Cara. neataur't Car. Day i.'oaches Via ricturcaque Huanuehnnna Valley Tlcketa aood for KIFTKBN DAYS. Stop. over at llufralo and Harrlaburs return. Ina. Illustrated Booklet of Ticket Aeenta. PENNSYLVANIA R. R. MEN'S CLOTHING Autumn Styles and Clearance Lots t We have in stock AUTUMN MODELS ot Hart Schaffner & Marx Suits Varsity-fifty style anil conservative models, $22.50 to $40.00; Stem-Bloch Suits, in latest models, $22.fi0 to $40.00; Trench-style Top Coats, of tweeds, military and plain-color fabrics, $18.00 to $40.00; Tweed Overcoats, $22.50; Youths Lonjj-Trousers Suits, sizes 1(5 to 20 years, $15.00 to ?2o,00; with two pairs of trousers, $10.50 and $18.00. Men's Autumn Suits Special at $19.50 Conservative models, of fine worsteds, in neat gray and brown effects. AU regular and stout sizes unusual value at this time. WIIIIM Men's Soft Hats The new styies are as fresh and crisp as the Autumn air their smart, jaunty lines sug gestive of the aggressive spirit 'of these event ful days. Yet they have a certain dignity that bespeaks good taste altogether the ideal headgear. ' Prices $3-50 to $7-00 RLAYL0CKBLYNN.Inct V 1528 Chestnut 'St , ' d .. a.-.1- . T L. .-r-!. iytzun Alter .m.-pW t-nT - Cfr-remiA ;& ft &u!rA&Xt::uUi 'U. T. '..-. -." ,'& Men's Flannel Suits special at $18.00 Autumn models, in green, brown, jray and dark blue. Coats double breasted or with yoke and deep in verted plait. Light-weight Overcoats special at $15.00 In regular and sto'ut sizes. Black and the popular Oxford effects. $18.00 to $25.00 Spring Overcoats $11.50 Of cheviot, mixtures and herring bone. Nearly all regular sizes. Men's $22.50 Blue Serge Suits I at siv.uu With two pairs of trousers. Men's $18.00 Blue Serge Suits at $13.50 Incomplete sizes chiefly 38 to 44, in regular and stouts. Men's $5.00 Blue Serge Trousers $3.75 All-wool; fast dye. Other Trousers Striped Trou sers, special at $3.50; of fine wor sted, $5.00 and $G,50; II. S. & M Worstetl Trousers, $0.50 $15.00 to $27.50 Spring Suits $10.00 to $14.00 Several hundred Suits a few of a kind. Among the higher-priced are many Stein-Bloch Suits. $8.50 and $10.00 Suits $3.50 l $18.00 to $22.50 Suits $10.00 Thin Worsted Suits, in checks and striped effects. Nearly all sizes. ') Second Floor. Baet TROPICAL SUITS of Palm Beach cloth, cool cloth and mohair. Not all sizes. Men's Autumn Hats Ready On September 15 most men discard their Straw Hats for the season an event we have prepared for with the most complete and up-to-date display of Soft Felt Hats we have ever shown, in style variety and color ings, all attractively priced. These are exclusive: The "Wonder" $-1.00 A light-weight Soft Hat, slightly rough in finish; of exceptionally good appearance. The "Parkway" $3.50 A Soft Hat that particularly ap peals to the man of youthful spirit. The "Super-felt" Hat $5.00 A "super-felt" Hat, "cob-web" weight; finely finished and beauti fully lined. c The "Winslow" $3.00 Especially adapted for young men; semi-mllltary effects. Fine Soft Hats, $4.00, $4.50, $5.00 and $6,00 The John B. Stetson Company Hats, for which we are Headquarters. At no other store in Philadelphia can be seen such a large variety of S.'-l'Ul.Jf".11 co,orlnKs- See these Soft Hats The MARVEL, $4.00; the RADNOR, $5.00, and the RIVAL, a fine Derby Hat at $4.00, all of which were especially designed for us by the J. B. Stetson Company. Soft Hats, $2.00 and $3.00 These in quality and style are far above the average Hats sold at these prices, and include many new effects and colorings. Derby Hats, $2.00 to $5.00 All good design, and all HsM 'K1, 3r Hecoml I'loor', Mails-H Ktiept, ISwt &! tl 51 '41 1