N K. 'J :m. tot EM .1 m rfe" m rfct v& r- wxESZzaa e .. . i - p . ERMAN SHIP PLOT ttx;'Perfectly Dressed" Sus- pectson Trial in ' i New York t SLEUTH EXPLAINS , TRAP Hundreds of Deadly Machines Put Aboard Vessels, but 1 Were Defective NEW TOIUC. March 23. Only faulty construction of bombs man- Ufactured by Captain Charlfs von Klcl.it to be placed on Allied food Milps saved hundreds of vessels from destruction, De tective Barth testified today In tlie trial of lx alleged bomb plotters. The bombs, he aid, were taken aboard many, vessels, uut they were not properly made and failed to explode. Hundreds of bombs, Barth raid, were found In the holds of vessels after they reached France. The Stato Department waa notified. Barth said ho .had been as signed to the case in January, 1915, nnd had worked contlnuous'y to get evidence for a year and a half. Barth, who has traced down numerous Serman Intrigues, was not shaken by tho , eross-examlnatlon from the prisoners' six lawyers. CAUOHT BT CHANCE A. chance acquaintance In a water-front Nataurant and bar, ho said, started him en the real trail of his prey. For a year and four months he had been dodging about the wharves In search of the men. While drinking a glass of beer he casu ally started a conversation with tho man next to him, ho testified. It was one of von Klelst's operatives. Tho man Informed him, Barth said, that von Klclst was try ' Ingr to get an Interview with Captain von Irel relative to tho sale of some bombs. Barth lost no time In finding Von Klclst to the back room of a saloon. "I am a secret service operative under Captain von Igel," Barth said he told Von Klelst. "It you want any engagement with him you must tell mc fully your busi ness." Von Klelst told U'n full details, Barth aid, and he went nway. Later tho arrests were made after nn Investigation of details unfolded by Von Klelst - "DRESSED TO PEIIFECTIOX" The courtroom was crowded, mostly with Oermans. Two guards wero stationed at each door to keep out the crowds that were refused admission. Owing to the serious ness of tho case and Its ramifications Judge Van'Fleet would not permit persons to stand In the rear. The six prisoners glared with enraged discomfort at the man In the witness chair. They wero dressed to perfection, all wear ing black1 Prince Alberts and light spats. As Barth testified that bomb outrages along New Tork's water front had ceased, o far as ho could learn, with the arrest f the men, a faint smile appeared on their faces. Pennsylvania Stands Ready for Defense Oentianrd fromPare One tlons of the city have been offered by mem bers of the United Business Men's Associa tion for use as recruiting stations, to en roll men In the Naval Coast Defense Re serve. U. OF P. AI.UMNI ACT Twenty-five hundred alumni of the Uni versity of Pennsylvania already havo of fered their services to tho Government, It was announced this afternoon by Dean John Frazcr, chairman of the Penn branch of the Intercollegiate Intelligent Bureau. The offers came In reply to queries sent out by the bureau five days ago to 32,000 alumni and saudents, asking for Informa tion as to what kinds of sen-Ice the men could give. Letters are pouring In, Dean Frazer said, offering the service of the alumni and students In almost ever- sort m, military capacity, rrom carrying a gun to binding up wounds. The Manufacturers' Club has pledged Its upport to the Home Defense Committee. copy of the following resolution, passed By the board of directors of the club, was ent to Mayor Smith today: Resolved, That the board of directors of the .Manufacturers' Club heartily indorses the plan for home defense out lined at the meeting In the Mayor's office March 20, 1917, and, In conform ity with the resolution passed at that meeting, hereby authorizes a special meeting of the members of the Manu facturers' Club to consider ways anil means of responding to the call for en rollment of. men for the naval defeusn of Philadelphia. Philadelphia and the State will work In accord In preparing to meet war emergen ces. Emergency plans formulated by com mittees named by Governor Brumbaugh Will be taken up with Mayor Smith at any point where city and. State activities meet. Tentative plans discussed by Mayor Smith. George Wentworth Carr and members of Philadelphia's Home Defense Committee In clude, In addition to arrangements for peedy organization of all subcommittees, a scheme whereby all questions arising from the existence of a State committee, Includ ing many prominent Phlladelphlans, shall be submitted to the Mayor, as chairman, and those members pf the executive commit tee of the Philadelphia committee, Interested In the questions at Issue. TO -HOLD DAILY SESSIONS Organization plans taken up today In clude the appointment of a carefully chosen body of members to serve on the various committees that will have charge of finance, the recruiting of men for the army and' navy and the formation of a reserve mili tary force for home service. Dally sessions of the various committees will be arranged for and particular atten tion will first be directed toward securing WMWSMMWMWSsss When You m Drink Purock you can do so with the assur ance that it is the best money can buy and that it has been produced by men with a thoro knowledge of the functions of water and its importance to the human body. You need the protectionof PUROCK. The Purest of Waters. r ' "" i THE CHAHLES .JO 9th,24tfc T,'-'i''V;"?,'i,'y'Vti1 4. -for Commandant Rueeell. of the navy yard. naval reserve of 000. Drexel & Co. today notified their em ployes that any one desiring to enter any branch of the Government service In the ovent of war may do no with the assurance that his salary will bo paid In full during his absence and that his position will bo open for him upon his return. Members of tho American Association of Master Mates and Pilots today asked Com mandant Bussell to send a naval officer to a meeting of the association to be held Tues day evening at Third and Walnut streets. A similar renuest was received from tho Marine Engineers, who will meet at the samo place Monday evening. Both organ izations offered aid that will bo of the ut most valuo to thoso back of tho movement for a Naval Coast Reserve. Hundreds of enrollments hnva biVn recorded at tho various stations of the Naval Coast Defense Reserve. Navy sur geons were kopt busy examining the ap pllcantn for enrollments. Efforts will be mado to enlist nearly 160 owners of motorboats along the water front as part of a "mosquito fleet" for patrol service. COUL.L. DANCE WITH JOY The first man to enlist In tlie United States navy today at the Naval Recruiting Statldn, 1310 Arch street, was Frank J, Hartman, eighteen years old, of 425 East Seventieth street. New York city, Hartman has an older brother and sister supporting his mother In New York, and the youth c.i me to this city about a year and a half ago seeking employment. From that time ho has been employed In the Remington Arms plant at Eddystonc. When asked how It felt to enter the serv ice Hartman said: "When I raised my hand to take oath and pledge my alllcgtanco to Uncle Sam I was so happy I could havo danced around tho room. Scared of war? No, Indeed. If the United States enters Into war they'll find mo Johnny on the spot " Throo pollco boat officials havo enrolled In tho coast defense reserve. TUoy are John J. Hanlcyof 3029 Cedar street, pilot of tho flreboat Edwin S. Stuart; Peter J. Rowen, 0B32 Hagerman street, Tacony, chief engineer of tho Reyburn, and Granville S. Jefferson, 3335 North Thirteenth street, pilot of tho pollco boat Reyburn. All told, there wero moro than sixty enlistments yes terday. T. f5. Lockett, chief yeoman, V. S. N., sta tioned on the battleship Ohio, has written tho following letter of congratulation to Miss I.oretta Walsh, chief yeoman, U. S. N on recruiting duty nt tho Naval Homo on Gray's Ferry road: "Dear Miss Walsh The news of your en listment has reached the service, and as a fellow yeoman, I wish to congratulate you and tho service ns well upon tho event." BOILER USERS PROTEST AGAINST PROPOSED LAW Double Inspection by City and Under writers Would Work Hardship Two hundred members of trade bodies of Philadelphia men, representing the users of or the users themselves of over 7000 boilers, this afternoon called upon Mayor Smith In his office to protest against the passage of tho present boiler Inspection bill which Is pending In tho State Legislature. The bill provides that tho boilers of this city be Inspected by representatives of the city yearly. Heretofore some of tho boilers havo been Inspected by city representatives, but the greater part of the Inspection has been the work of tho Insurance companies, whose reports are taken by tho local de partment. It was asserted by these men that dual Inspection one by the city and one by the Insurance companies would work a hard ship on the boiler owner. Inasmuch as It would force him to cool his boilers double the time for which he now suspends work. At present the owner of the boiler has to shut down work from four to six days while tho Insurance company does Its work. Mayor Smith didn't seem to be much In sympathy with the claim. He pointed out that some arrangement between tho manu facturer, the city Inspector and the In surance company could surely be made whereby their work could be dovetailed and thereby do nway with the double loss of time on the part of tho manufacturers. However, he fixed a time when the men could meet Director of Public Safety Wil son in his office and discuss their protest with him, Meanwhile, a committee of the complainants will go to Harrlsburg and havo a hearing before tho House Judiciary body. Tho bodies represented In tho protest today were tho Bourse, Board of Trade, Manufacturers' Club, Pennsylvania Manu facturers' Association, Dyers and Finish ers' Association, Worsted Manufacturers' Association and the Textile Manufacturers' Association. William H. Brown was the spokesman for the party, while Emll P. AN brecht also, talked In behalf of the Phila delphia Bourse. VOUR commercial stationery reflects the standing of your house. Beck's Virtue Bond gives the im pression of stability. Charles Beck Co. Paper for Alt KInda of Cood Printing 609 Chestnut Street Philadelphia & DRINK THE PUREST OT WATBRS Six Imtgt bottUs or . Mm dmiJhm.40cMti E. HIRES CO, Strwt IW4MPWOT SHtoTOI .JWJWXJ?lltf Czar's Palace to Be ' Seat of People's Rule Continued from l'nce One used by various rulers of nussla be melted up "and pass Into tho hands of the people In the form of money," nccordlng to a Pel. rograd cablegram. THE CROWN JEWELS Among the precious Jewels In tho crown Jewel room of the Winter Palace Is a dla-mond-studded scepter that cost $1,200,000. The Orloff diamond, formerly tho property of Empress Catherine II. 1S5 karats fine, Is valued at $225,000, not to mention the priceless quality pf its historic associations. A crown ordered by Empress Catheilno I Is valued at $550,000. Tn nrirtlttnn Hia .. m, .tt , worth of diamonds, emeralds, rubles and pearls, gathered from all parts of tho world In tho course of tho last century and a half. The Winter Valann wna .A.....i....,i in iTr.i but part of It was destroyed by fire In 1837. It was restored during the next two years and made finer than ever. Tim building Is BOO feet long, 385 feet wide nnd 95 teof. high. The grand ambassadorial staircase, constructed of Carrara marble, Is one of the architectural wonders of the world. U. S. ItECOGNITIO.V PLEASES Thero was widespread rejoicing through out tho nation over tho announcement that tho United States has formally recognized tho new IlUAslan Oovernmont. being the first forolgn Power to do so. It Is believed thn crowth of rrnnhllnnnlaM. H n,ln.(. ...m bo the means of making moro cordial and iniimaio mc relations between that country and tho United States. Many members of tho new Busslan regime, say telrgrams from Pctrograd. are turning their eyes to ward the United StatCB for political Ideas. PETROOnAD, March 23. The last of tho Romanoffs was under de tention at Tsarskoe-Solo today, his guards bearing tho red banner of the Russian democracy. The former Czar, the Czarina, the royal couple's only son nnd their four daughters nro now housed In the palace. Every defcrenco has been shown all these members of the former royal family. The cx-Emperor Is under constant guard and no one Is allowed to communicate with him except on permission by the provisional Uovernment. Tho former Czar's dagger u.tb taken away from his when he was Interned. Tho one-time rulor of all the Russians Is described as "pale, haggard and nervously restless." Ho frequently bursts Into tears and bemoans the fate of himself and fam ily. The commartder of the detachment of tho first rifle guard guarding the distinguished Sft iriNG IV ORDOVANS There are TWO Geuting Stores for Men The main store t 1230 Market Street and a shop at 19 South 11th Street especially conducted to give the busy man quick service. ill t o IfXVQ , OJUOYAf iSk Jx Oxford. $7 71:. s0$ In Nut and T.IU fiw A? BmI Brewn. f IsW V Cn.rrjr and Mahtgany. ifeat Hlrh , hl7 X ' jj C 11aV M M4 m 4jLlr A'auidc - tp-N on met rrhctt f of Pmcwj 'Shoa MM.'I MP V vtry root rrywutnauu Fitted ' ( " Thrfi G9 BrtJurt.SupprvUing T- . .. . 7. Wflf,;'' yfflffiJiF' IJtSLmiA.WJJ prisoner 1 Colonel Kobulllnsky, former cbmmander of the Petrograd regiment. Tho ex-Czarlna Is spending alt her time with her children, who nro Btlll very 111 with measles. The newspaper Russkaya Volya s front page today bore a slogan In huge typo, ex tending across the pago and reading, "Long Live the Republic!" " DRAMATIC INCIDENTS The former Czar's arrest and his Journey hero were replete with dramatic Incidents. Tho four Duma commissioners sent to ar rest him boarded his private train at Mo hlleff, Just after tho Dowager Empress, his mother, had b'ado him nn affectionate fare well, A large crowd stood silent around the train offering no demonstration, "I am ready to go anywhere and submit to any decision," the Czar told General Alexlcff, when tho latter Informed him tho Duma commissioners were waiting. The four Duma leaders later talked with the Czar freely. At Susaslno station, after he had finished his morning cup of coffee In the dining saloon of the train, tho former ruler bade farewell to all his servants nnci ins suite. Theso all kissed him on the shoulder with every mark of affection of esteem. "I thank you nil for your services," he said. "Au rcvolr!" Foreign Minister Mlllukoff received tho foreign correspondents at tho Foreign Office and gave them n brief statement. In which ho said that Russia Is stronger now in every wny than before tho overthrow of the Romanoff dynasty. "The country Is tnpldly adapting itself to the new order of things. I am not afraid of the Council of Woikmen'n Ifeputles (tho cxtremo raidlcals). Their delegates aro finding their way li,to the 'various dcpait ments of the administration and prnctlcal working Is toning down their demands nnd broadening their views " As an example of tho Inelllclency of the old Government It la stated that 20,000,000 packages from the United States, England and Japan have accumulated nt Vladi vostok because of congestion on the trnns Siberian railway. Theso contain clothing, food, medicines and other necessities. SUFFRAGISTS HERE HAIL VOTE FOR RUSSIAN WOMEN Dispatches from Russia, announcing that women In that country had been granted suffrage so they could vote for members of the new national Assembly, was received In Philadelphia with Joy today by promi nent suffrage leaders, and with condemna tion by Philadelphia women who aro op posed to participation of women In politics. Tho now national Assembly which the women of Russia will help to create will construct a constitutional form of govern- A0DtidW How to Spot the Fake" Kordovan OHE extremo popularity of Kordovan leather has brought to the fore much that is masquerading as Kordovan which is anything hut Kordovan. We believe it is only fair to t$H the public just how to distinguish the real from the imitation. Genuine Kordovan is. a shell skin" from the inside thigh of the horse. Its peculiarities are that it has no grain or pores, therefore it always presents a remarkably smooth, high gloss surface, and being without grain it will never bark or scuff off. These are distinctive' features that cannot bo successfully imitated oven ' in tho most expensive of other leath ers. And while many calfskins, and even chean snltt bill. --,. colored to loo,k like Kordovan, its deep, rich tone cannot be duplicated. Kordovan la the best wearing leath er that can ha put into shoes, and worth all it costs. Be sure however, that when you pay for Kor dovan, you get what you pay i or. 1230 Market Shoes and Stockings for the family W . .. . K?ffi3y?SHIsEa ment' for the land which has- Just escaped from the grip of. the world's most dcspotlo monarchy. Miss Caroline Kntzensteln, executive secretary of the Pennsylvania Branch of the National Woman's Tarty, hailed the entrance of Russian women Into politics ns a "wonderful victory for women the world over." On tho other; hand, Mrs. Horace Brock, president of the Pennsylvania Association Opposed to Woman's Suffrage, said that tho granting of tho ballot to Russia's women was one of tho unhealthy signs which, sho said, were always apparent In any country torn by revolution. She pre dicted that a reaction would set In which would deprive tho women of Russia of the ballot. "The, suffrage movement," said Miss Katzcnstcln, "Is worldwldo In Its scope, so when wo learn of n victory In a far-off land wo greet that victory ns one more link In the chain of suffrage success. "Tho giving of the right to vote to Rus sia's women Is one of the mnny signs of the great democratic awakening of tho world. It Is one of the blessings which has come out of this horrible war. "To bring the matter nearer home, I hope that the example set by Russia will stimulate Congress when It convenes nn April 2, to make nn effort to keep up with Russia. Tito fair treatment of the new Government of Russia to her women should make our statesmen do a lot of thinking. "Tlie things that aro happening In Rus sia convince us that for many years the Open Tomorrow tn nipet nn nvprwhrlmlnff demanj for thn 1 untlnuuiki1. fur nnothrr day, of thl. mtiBnlNmnl exhibit I'lHST KKdl.MKNT AKMtlKV, llrn.ul ami ( iillnulilll Mi. AilmlMtlnn, 50 (rnt Children (unrirr 10) '-M rriiti LELCJ $2.50 $15 '. MM 2afEsS5?Ksh. H flENcnns nAWAiiAN :uC) INHTROTnWTS , W I KfA for Prtc LUt O j Instruction Book Free fl (frkd c. meysr &oJ rjKfc, 1219 Arch St. UW l2&- Philadelphia mH( r- iiiiiiiiim Z7L nusslanMopie-have been doing a lot elf thinking, but tne.v nave noi uce "'i -give expression to their thoughts because of the shackles of a despotic government. "Now that women will finvo an opportun ity to taki a hand In the affairs of govern ment, Russia will make up for lost Ilmo and bring about reform with lightning speed, The ballot Is n great educator, nnd now that tho women of Russia have the right to vote, Russia will quickly take her place In tho foreground with tho enlightened nations of tho world." 'Tho granting of tho ballot to the wom en of Russia," said Mrs. Brock, "Is but one of tho unhealthy conditions of. a coun AGAIN 1917! SMASHING ALL RECORDS WE have made a record in Philadelphia for the biggest values in "high quality" shoes, at prices underselling all Philadelphia. This season we are smashing this record all to pieces. , Our spring styles in "Master-Made" shoes and low shoes for men have never been equaled at anything like our prices. It sounds boastful, but it is not when you realize the high cost of manufacturing shoes today. Our competitors cannot buy these shoes today from the manufacturer at the price wc arc going to sell them to you. We foresaw the rise in prices and ordered months ago and si ill mark our entire "Master -Made" line of Afeu; Spring Styles at Our Original and Rock-Bottom Basement Prices $4 $5 $5.50 $6 $6.50 We Match Them Against the Best $8 to $10 Shoes Shown in Any Ground-Floor Shoe Shop on Chestnut or Market Street And when you consider our economy in low basement rent, no charge accounts or free delivery systems, which wc allow you, you can readily sec "Why the Wonderful Saving- on Shoes of the Highest Known Quality." Compare them with the best $8 to $10 shoes in Philadelphia, and Take, for instance, one of our 50 "MASTER-MADE" styles, our "Diplomat" a new mahogany CORDOVAN CALFSKIN, high and low shoes. No finer leather can be found, and it is cut on the latest, smartest lasts. Every line ih this shoe shows real custom shoe making, here at $5. .. . .A,5t.hf,r.- winn'"K "Master-Made," "The Harvard" a GENUINE MAHOGANY CORDOVAN high and low shoe, with full-weight oak soles on our newest English and French lasts, at $6 and 56..50. . .L0nc.,Jnor.c .f. our 50 individual "Master-Made" styles this week at SS Is the ('Banker" made of BEAUTIFUL DARK MAHOGANY CALF JS0nKndu,1JRyal ca,f' Frcnch calf Ryal k'dskin, in tan or black, at Just let us caution you on one point. Many thousands of men will read this advertisement men who know style and values; they'll buy tZ0iZ,ree Pair?; and thcr.e K10 te,lin how ,on& thc shoes will last lo insure vnnr hi nmo in M ...i, u.. i .. . onu YOU CAN'T AFFORD TO MISS THIS OPPORTUNITY HERE NOW. Royal Boot Shop TV -mm- .n..ji m WEMDS"E Entrance on 13th St. IT PLAYS FOK YOU" HE IXroPianokplaysforyou, I u iTh " y A-ier Th& Duo-Art mrxsirmlle. derfully accurate records of the artofsuchoteatPianiWic 9e'RrM Haourg,Saint - 5acns - .,. Buu-ruxinreproduo .ing automatically the recorde&com- PMtonsnatejornoteasthesd&ntinent pianists havephyed them, j&sxsi The Duo-Art JPianola is .the most nderiul of all player pianos. , Andyouplay ltwithbut effort giere is no pedaling, the pneumat ic system is electrically cU-ivenuca The Duo Art is ajpiano-a Stairway. THE BUO-AKT PIANOLA Priced from $$00 C; J. HEPPE & SON 'i '7-1 119 Chestnut St or 6th and Thompson Sts. ;vy -A try In the mad turmoil of revoiuHon."!. lutlon makes pcoples'go to extremes iwl reforms which they would repudiate In sa. il normal moments, n,Cvi IUU men nvun niiu uiiiik nnniir .,.Mii. .. "The peoples of Russia havo Just (m,,, I from virtual slavery, nnd they hav I vl ......... lffVi tn .,,tA tl.Mfr. 41.. 1... . .. Q no Jl inuio !.. 1- iin iiiu innanitanta m ill China or the peoples In our own Phlllnni: s Islands. "Wn linl'it HPftn m tlita n ... .. coming out of hasty, half-baked leglslatii We havo discovered hero In America th..' you cannot lcglslnte morals Into a cnZ munlty.' Persons nro unfit to rule until tw havo earned the art of self-control " N.W. Cor. Market and 13th Sts. j DOWNSTAIRS Open Evenings cynana .-- and these 41 : M ,! a n r t IV'- ii. : ',-. . jrjt VM