K -I i E, if fa i' kc A- ?: V. ffif K .'" P a t - m& met a f v fc J w W' mi r. & 'ne I- IVk k ' . Mff' 'K i . (ft. 'J tr NJV SPRING OFFENSIVE s,- "i ."Will ry to Break Through Germa-Bulgar, Lines, Plans Show NEEDS 150,000 MORE MEN If Tt liAMn a -l li'iMiH Tltiii-A r vt 1 Bk wiiuo aim x- iuiiuil uiiuo uuu Cut -Enemy's 'Wire Com- munications f.h , LONDON, Kcb. 2J. A neuter tllnpntch from Salonlca says that the Allies succeeded In cutting postal communication between Athens nnd the Central Powers when they wtabllshed contact between the French ami Italian troops nnd cleared the enemy forces from the road between (Jorltia, In south ern Albania, and I.eskole. The Central Powers now aro restricted to wireless and aeroplane communication. SAL.ON1CA, Jan. 23. New troops, espe cially large Italian contingents, are arriving every few days In Snlonlca to re-enforco the Kntento nllled armies Th talk hero is general of pushing through tills spring the offensive planned for last spilng, which the German attack on Verdun prevented. No well-Informed allied officer -In the Macedonian theatre of war expects any ve serious .attack'upon Salonlca by the Germans. Danger of attack from the south by the Greeks was never taken very seriously by the military wtperts. As the Oreek army now Is In the Peloponcssss, where the Hn tentee fleet guards the iMhmus of Corinth the only means by vjilcli the Oreek forces could march northward an attack by King Constantino's soldiers Is removed from the list of possibilities. In view of theso circum stances, the continued arrival of Important re-enforcements In Macedonia Is taken throughout Greece to Indicate preparation for an enrly offensive designed to cut the German line of communications from Berlin to Constantinople. In Macedonia today there are roughly bout 80,000 French, 100,000 British, 10,000 Russians, some 80,000 Serbians and perhaps 80,000 Italians, counting the latest arrival!,, total of about 350,000 fighting men. To this number may be added three regiments of Greeks, constituting the Venlzellst army. Many of the latter, however, aro recruited from refugees from Thrace and Asia Minor and havo not yet completed their training in arms. General Sarrail has frequently stated that he considers 600,000 men would bo re quired betbre active operations can begin In Macedonia. There are, therefore, 160, 00 bayonets still to come before an offen sive can be undertaken with fair prospects , of success. Officers of the allied transpor- V tatlon staff assert that this number of men can be landed In Salonlca In six weeks at a pinch. ' Of tho original French and English con tingents accumulated In Salonlca for a fprlng offensive a yoarago, between twenty and thirty per cent had to be Invalided home, mostly suffering from the malaria which ravages the swamp lands around the nautbiof the Vardar. Much Is expected of the new Italian troops, with their Alpine training and their knowledge of mountain warfare. Not only are large 'Contingents being landed in Salontoa, but the forces accumulating in Avlona and Greek Splrus are advancing eastward to effect a Juncture with General Sarrall's lines before any offensive Is undertaken. JU rS2 21 STOLEN PIGEONS RETURN ' HOME; THREE BOYS HELD Birds Valued at $400 Come Back to Germantown Fancier After Sev eral Days' Absence Ben W. Greer, clubman and pigeon fan cier, whoso lofts on East "Wlster street, Germantown, contain many prize-winning birds, Is rejoicing today at the return of twenty-one homing pigeons, valued at 1400, which 'were stolen sevoral days ago. The thieves obtained the birds by climbing over the roof of the Bellevue Worsted Mills, near Wlster station, of which Mr. Greer's father is proprietor, and then entering the lofts by a trapdoor. District Detectives Corry and McFarland, of the Germantown police, located the miss ing pigeons In the poultry establishment of Samuel Fisher, 1S5 East Chelten avenue. Fisher told the policemen he had purchased the pigeons from three small boys. Acting upon this Information Corry and McFarland arrested Robert Cleghom, fifteen years, 76 Ashmead street; George Carr, twelve years, 6J30 Prlscllla street, and Tony De Tepola, nine years, 5 Thulls court. The youngsters were taken to the House of Detention. Guard Officer Resigns HAIUtlSBURG, Feb. 23. Adjutant Gen eral Stewart announced acceptance of the resignation of Lieutenant Samuel D. Fos ter, Company C, First Infantry. He was formerly chief engineer of the State High way Department and a colonel on the staff of Governor Tener, entering the guard to aee service on the border. w ." K el ! f LOGWOOD Your tie slides easily Here is"kogwood", a medium-height bycollar which won't 'cjH-ip your tie apart In-making the knot. Populartvith many. Sec "Logwood" today. YotrrwiU find -the "Log woqd" shape in higher antWower E & W models. Choose. the i height which 'a bast'uhs-you it is yiur mvnict imVwtiJN-. 15 cnt 'liars "BA.TH OF BLOOb" "AND " WAR'SINFERNO'' GERMANS' NAMES FOR SOMME FIELD 1 , (Soldiers on Both Sides Declare Battleground the Most Terrible in Europe's Armageddon Big Guns of British and French Match Teutons' Monster Artillery By ELLEN ADAIK Wrltlrm Bvertallv for the Kvrnlna T..ln LONDON, Feb. 11 The arrival of theeeii working, and the bodies of long-dead TOSKTr rHnjADgTA. MM t n j- '.larvt i l .. - per l(Mnsiva degu big guns on tho Urltlsh front hn.i done much to alarm tho enemy. For years Germany has renrci on blg guns. And now the British ". the French have big ger ones! Something Iiuh dawned on th,e liorliiciu quite outside the German calcula tion. A German lieuten ant of tho 170tl regiment has written the following letter to a relative "Vou ara still In Champagne and no longer In the witches' caldron on the edge of which we are sit ing, always waiting tlnHntr thn last few UI.I.KN AliAlll Jays the air hus been alive with nvlators, nnd still moie ho with heavy shells which hoe been Hying n"i our heads. Yesterday at noon there was an Intense bombardment, frightfully near us, at Ueimmont, and an attack which Is said to havo been repulsed The number of guns, and of the heaviest i.illber, too, that the Kngtlsh possess W uncanny, and the amount of ammunition they lire off qulto fabulous. "And In addition, which Is so bad, their airmen are constantly over our lines, dis cover our batteries so that they may be peppered, nnd are always attacking our captive balloons, which Is the same thing as putting our eyes out. "Meanwhile tho sky Is black with cap tlvo balloons and hostile airmen but of that I will say nothing. It would be merely pouring water Into the Rhine. Solely the English artillery, tho English Hying corpi and their balloon observation havn given them the success they have attained. That they have gained no more, In spite of all, Is due to our German Infantry. Wo could save several thousands of lives If only we had the English airmen and gun ners. It makes ono despair when one thinks of It all." "THE IIATH OF HI.OOD" The one district which all Oermans fear nnd detest Is "the terrible Pomme." It bears various namen, nnd none of them complimentary. A German prisoner whom I met not very long ago referred to It with many shudders as 'The Bath of Blood " A wounded Bavarian In a hospital spoke of the Sommo as "War's Inferno." "Our regiment was suddenly taken from Flanders and flung Into the Somme district," said be. 'Twelve days wo stayed there and were completely smashed up. Ten days I endured that hell, and came to tho end of my strength." Night raids, or "Bosche-scooplng stunts," are perhaps the most dangerous perform ances of war There Is nothing qulto so thrilling as the night raid. Carrying all kinds of weird and wonderful weapons, rifles and bayonets, over the parapet Into the wire of No Man's Land! Queer shadows nicker acrosi. and mounds stick up uncannily In the darkness. The wind rustles mysteriously In the grasses and shell holes gapo at every turn. Here a soldier kicks against an empty can, and the raiders crouch clown for their very lives. One of them pulls out the safety-pin of his bomb to be ready for Immediate action. Unfortunately tile pin slips out of his trembling fingers, and Is lostl He dare not throw the bomb away, for fear of betraying his party's where abouts. He dare not release his grip of the spring or he will be Instantly blown to atoms. He must crawl back to tho trench all alone, cramps In his fingers from that continuous pressure, his heart In his mouth, and' once In tho shelter of 'home' quickly remove the detonator. Meanwhile the party arrives at what ap pears to be a blackberry thicket but Is In reality the German wire! Unless the wire is yards thick, the German Is scarcely comfortable, for the British are Intrepid raiders. Here and there are great gaps where the heavy guns and the trench mortars have men He suAVlnir nn .iu wi,. Wlilw! comes a spatter of bullets from a Herman machine gun, and ono of the British 1 ,u Kl,es a slRh nnd rolls over Into a shell hole. Ho i brave and makes no sound, The sergeant hurries over to him, crawling on his hands nnd knees. "What's the matter?" "I've stopped some, that all." Stopped what?" "Shrapnel and bullets." Me ci an Is hack painfully alone, across .no Mans r.Bnd, and trailing a wounded leg and a wounded arm This Is a special kind pf bravery, for there Is little excitement In "m, l "ly H Br,"at deal t Pain. Tho rest of the little patrol dashes through the ,vre, nnd the lights go up' Homos splatter around, spinning ricochets rush through tho air, star shells llv. Yet the raiders get Into tho trench nnil work along. There J, terrific hand-to-hand fighting in one of the German dugouts. Tho oflleers put up a hlg struggle, and the bayonet of one man slashes the hand of a British cor poral until lm ,irt,p, his nn. Hut the raiders escape, bombing alt the dugouts as they pass . l hnv received a mud-spattered letter 1.? .1 ,r,,t,,h artilleryman who has fought with the big guns on the Somme for many months. .. uiURhnow l am ,n bivouac." bo writes, --J 1 ? lm,t"y In wilderness of mud ami debris of battle, and with little oppor tur.lty for writing It takes us nil day f" If ab0,lt 'n the mess, nnd nil night scraping boots and drying socks at Impio vised Ires! While I write, the guns aie thumping and banging at old Fritz, and 1 can see the flashes of the 'heavies' outside tho tent door. "There Is a hum of aeroplanes In the air. One of the first things that struck mo on getting Into sight of tho actual battle. Held was tho way our aeroplanes lord It In the Mr. It was Just clearing up to a flue evening after nn nwful day of rain 'Where,' I asked nre tho aeroplanes?' 1 had hard ly spoken when I heard them coming up from behind In flocks, and toon they wero circling over the battle like birds, while salvos of shrapnel mottled the blue nround them, like dust on the background of u picture. I haven't seen a German machine for a long, long time. 1 "Mud Isn't so very romantic when you've got to eat It, nnd sleep on It, nnd when you must bear it on your face for a few days ur.tll you get a proper chance for a wash There's nothing so sticky, so dreary and so exhausting as tho dragging mud of the Somme. It grips our knees at every step and sometimes we're up to the waist In ALLEATI IN MACEDONIA Due Corpi d'Armatn Italian!, 80,000 Uomini, Con le Forze del Generale Sarrail . NELLA ZONA DI ASIAGO AUncchl AuBfrlaci RespinU a Zebio c nel Settoro ad Est di Gorlzin IIOMA, 23 Febbralo. Telegramml da Ralonlcco dlcono che gll alleatl dell'lntesa Bono rlurcltl a tagllare le comunlchzlonl postall tra la Grecla e le potenze centra!, avendo le truppe Itallane dell'KpIro operato lerl l'altro II collegamento con )e truppe francesl dell'ala sinistra del generale Sarrail, cacclando II nemlco dalla strnda tra Gorltza, albanla merldlonale, e I.eskovlc Gll Imperl contrail possono comunlcare con la (Jrecla soltanto n mezzo della rndlotelegrafla e flegll aeroplanl I)a Salonlcco mnndano che nuove tiuppe, spcclnlmeiito Itallane, arrlvano ognl pocW glornl a quella base dl operazlonl In Mace donia per rlnforzare t'eserclto del generale S.irtall Questo contlnuo nnlvo dl truppe fa credere chu gll alleatl Inlzleinnno In qtiesta prlmavera l'offenslva che dovevauo iulzlare nella prlumvera scorsa, A Salonlcco non si crede ch? 1 tedeschl ed I loro alleatl uontano dl attaccare serlamento quella base e d'altra parte II perlcolo dl 11 11 nttacco alio spallo da parte delle forze grcche non fu mnl preso sul serlo qui, Nondlmeno con l'efccrclto greco nel Peloponneso n con le navl da guerra nlleato facentl buona guardla nell'lstmo dl Corlnto, e' stato com petamente ellmlnato nnche questo perlcolo. Hecondo I cnlcoll plu' ntlendlhlli l sareb hero oggl nella Macedonia circa 80,000 francesl, 100.000 Ingles!, 10.000 rucsl. circa 80,000 serhl e forse 80.000 Italian) Sarrail uvrebbe dunque sotto I suol ordlnl un eser clto di circa 360,000 uomlnl. Ora II generale Sarrail, si dice, in'rcbbo seinpre pensnln essero nreessaril mezzo tnlllone dl uomlnP per lo opeinzloul nt the In Macedonia, e scinbiu che egli II avra' nello spazlo dl sel scttlmane OH alleatl dell'lntesa speravano, nono stanto lo Bcettlclsmodcl governo Itallnno, che Venlzelos harebbe rlusclto a mettere lnleme tnnte truppe da completare II mezzo mlllone richlesto da Sarrail. Oggl pero' Venlzelos non e' rlusclto a raccogilere che tre reggi inentl, meno dl dleclmlla uomlnl. A Salonlcco si attende molto dallo truppe Itallane clip sono rutte nlla guerra dl mon tagna nvetida combattuto sidle Alpt contro gll nustrlacl. Ora non soltanto nrrlvano a Salonlcco rontlnuamente trlrppe Itallane ma quelle che erano state concentrate a Vnlona awmznno grndatiimeute erso est collcgandosl nll'serclto dl Sarrail. Ierl sera II Mlnlstero della Guerra pub. blicava II seguente rapporto del general? .iti n "" fYonte' Csdorna circa la situation alia Italo-austrUca: Sull'altoplano dl Aslago nella strata dl lerl alcunl repartl hcmlct tentarono una nuova Incuslone contro le nostre lines nella zona dl Keblo, ma furono prontamente rtgettate Indletro e dis perse. Durante tutta la glornata dl lerl si ebbero azlonl dl arllgllerla. I,e nostre truppe resplnsero un piccolo nttacco del nemlco nella zona ad est dl Gorilla, Un telegramma da Berna dice che una delegazlone svlzzera al rechera' tra breve In Italia per dlscutere col governo llallann la pdsslblllta' dl usare Genova coitie porto dl lmportazlone per la Svlzzera. II governo avlzzero declse dl cerenre I'utlllzzazlone del porto dl Genova dopo una conferenza tra 1 capl del dlpartlmentl politic I e mllllarl nella quale si venne alia .concluslone che II solo porto dl Cette, lasclato aperto dal decreto dl blocco da parte della Germanln, era In- sufflclente al blsognl dl lmportazlone della Svlzzera, I.a Neue 7,urlcher Zeltung mette In dub blo II valore del porto dl (iendwi nello at tuall condlzlonl e suggerlsce In vein II porto dl Ilotterdam o quallasl nltro porto neu trals. II Bund, occupandosl delle relazlonl tra Germanla e Statl Unltl, dice che ha torto qualla parte della stampa svlzzera che ha crltlcato II mlnlstro a Washington, Hitter, per avere offerto la ripresa delle trnttatlie tra I due govctnl nmerlcano e tedesco, II glornale, pure nmmettendo che l'atto ill Bitter non era stato autorlzzato dal goierno, dice che era nell'lnteresse della Svlzzera ill linpedlre un ronfllttn tra Germanla o Stall Unltl che dlstruggerebbe moltl vantaggl in oral I e materlall guadagnall dalla repub bllca elietlca. mlf)$rtw m BETSYROSS KMBIAT SAVES FLAG; RISKS LIFE Fireman Rescues "Old Glory" When Banner Is About to Fall to Street Salem Republicans Dine SAI.EM. N. J., Feb. 23. The Garfield Club, of Salem, one of the oldest Itepub llcan organizations In tho Stnte. celebrated Its thirty-fourth nnnlversary with n ban quet at the Nelson House. Colors were spread for fifty guests, who Included many of the officials of tho city nnd tho county President Isaac C Smashey presided. Of the members when the club was chartered on October 12, 1882, only Jive nre active. NEW YORK, Feb. 23 An unusual and spontaneous demonstration of patriotism, fitting for the close of Washington's Birth day, happened In Fifth avenue, near Forty second street, last night when firemen and policemen, cheered by a crowd of more than' three thousand, rescued a large American flag from a broken staff on top of a build ing. As the flag was carried down safety the crowd uncovered and sang "The Star Spangled Banner." all except one, who was nttacked as he fled through the streets. A woman telephoned to the police that the flag pole on top of the five-story phonograph shop of Thomas A. Edison, Incorpointed, 473 Fifth avenue, was broken and that the flag was dangling down In front of the building nnd likely to fall, Sergeant Dun and two policemen wero sent to the place from the West Thirtieth street station, The doors were locked, and tne police men could not reach the roof. They tele phoned to the fire department, and hook and ladder truck No. 2 was sent to the n. M4 !ii aft A, -hiL .1 .. . .. o...v n.iu t wJL JllllFlluiiail ( ...... mapded by Battalion Chief OeWa fi2l descendant of Bclsv noss, who madTiJ first. American flag mad,tj While firemen talsed nn extension Jil against the front of the bulldln th ?3 gathered, soon filling the plaza In frnn. . the l'uhllc Library, Firemen and TuJ menl nt nn I Ik. In.l.l.. . .. ..'". POUO Window sills. Birnlnst trhl.i. .1.. I1" " rlnlmlnir. nnd uliti If flli.i ... :. &" Ilk,, n. .all It n,lu nn..l..i ...:"" ,ne Wlft iVinvi;; InlV.; " V" 'WO noff Home for Hctlilcliem Junior School J ni-Tltf.MtlMXr. t)n t.'.u o. . ""' Junior oratorical contest n't tim ti.iHlf.'H Prop School It was nnnounced by ii..T1 Iiaaii nnrfi.fl.,1 titr- thn l.t.nl . " ture to house the Junior prep school UCi MONEY. TO LOAN LOWETT RATE ON DIAMOND1 AND FUR FRIDENBFPn va tu bk B iM Sf m rBTILB.&I7lll i. ' T'"1" ,vu"'rl"rOArthl M VAMD Cor 9I!f AR..W...... -' -J -- w irtwmrpgq Jti ? Negro Shoots His Wife TIinNTON. N J Feb 23 Shot three times by her husband, Mrs Wjlllnm Sutton, a negro woman, of 17 Titus avenue, was taken to McKlnley Hospital, where surgeons paid there was virtually no hope for her recovery, Sutton, when arrested, admitted the shooting, but refused to give any rea son for It He had been separated from his wife for several months. FINAL CLEAN-UP ONLY A FEW DAYS LEFT Values you've never seen equaled even in the BECKER "Shops Indi' vidual," which is "going some." Next thing to DOING a good thing is to do it PROMPTLY. Therefore, you thrifty men of good taste, "cet .in" on this TODAY. AT THESE ADDRESSES ONLY 926 Chestnut St. Widener Bldg. Arcade Juniper & Filbert Sts. 1338 & 40 South Penn Square mVm (( I'V) Thli Mmk on Goodi Quatantccs thr Style, Quality and Values. B RADBURN & NIGR 0 CORRECT TAILORS Ton .MEN 13th Sr K.tnsnni Sts. ?'fnd w.. .. (0(lr Feb. 28 Ends Our Sale All our regular $30 and $32.50 Winter Suitings (many light-weights for spring wear among them) tai lored to your measure in (tor our faultless manner. . . . PiJ t 'yq TERMS pj , This Is the Month of Great Savings! Toil certainly owe It to yourself to see the marvelous values which, our February Sale offers. Savings are from quarter to half All on easy terms, 4 ROOM BRIDAL OUTFIT Terms $1.50 a Week $86.50 3-Pc. Bed Davenport Library Suite Fumed Oak & Mahogany Bed Davenport, Chair and Rocker to Match Not two pieces but THREE pieces complete for $59.75! And one of them the Davenport serves the double purpose of a piece of library furniture by day and a full-size bed at night! One motion converts it into a bed. The frames are extremely massive, solid oak, fumed finish and mahogany. Upholstering in heavy Chase Spanish leather. This is one of the manv remarkable bargains offered by our February Furniture Sale. GOLDSMITHS 'u. i THE CHOICE OF 3000.000 PEOPLE IN THE U.S BOS r 3 fK 4 W.L.DOUGLAS '"THE SHOE THAT HOLDS ITS SHAPE" $3 $3.50 $4 $4.50 $5 $6 $7 & $8 You can Save Money by Wearing W. L. Douglas Shoes. The best Known Shoes in the World. W. L. Douglas name and the retail price u stamped on the bottom of all shoes at the factory. Tne value is guaranteed and the wearer protected against high prices for inferior shoes. The retail prices are the same everywhere. They cost no more in San Francisco than they do in New York. They ate always worth the price paid for.them. The quality of W.L.Douglas product is guaranteed by more than 40 years experience in making fine shoes. The smart styles are the leaders in the fash ion centres of America. They are made in a well equipped factory at Brockton, Mass., by the highest paid, SKiuca snocmaxers, unacr tne uireciiun ana supervision of experienced men, all working with an honest determination to make the best shoes for the price that money can buy, For snle by over OOOO shoe dealer: nnd lOtt W. It. Douglas stores In the lnrpo cities. If not convenient to call at W. li. Doiiplas store, ask your local dealer for W. L. Douglas Bhoes. If he cannot supply you, take no other make. 'iHIIIWLiv'v'f.MsslW ( 'tyofc'trHffiMr yC-. Si wJv4wd BOYS SHOES But In th World SS.0O St. 80 (1,00 Write for booklet, hoi order ah ot postage free. SIO Sp.rk St., Brockton, Mui, rite for booklet, ..A m win how to yi&Z0fK4 bv .hoesbymall. VjJ.Sh.. C. BEWARE OF FRAUD None geaBiHe 1 aalesa W. L. DoBglas nisie and the retail price la stamped en the bottom TAKE NO SUBSTITUTE W.L.DOUGLAS STORES IN PHILADELPHIA 117 North Eitrhth Street 4016 Lancaster Aenue 1117 Market Street (J!ffi2J) 2854 North Front St. 551 HoutliiBroftd St., cor. South .., 132 South ff2d St. t3iniMtiiint3MritiTMiiir3UiMiiiriMC3iHiiu:MiiC3iiiriinMiit3HiirTnniC3MMiMiMUC3niiituiMtC3(itMiiiniiC3iiiMiiiiriic3MiiiiMiiiic3iiititri)ttic3iMiiiiiiiiir3:iiun ieiiih taiMniMiiiicsiiMiitrjiitriit niuc juniniinmiS . !"i vOri Why Are We Urged to Go to War? To protect American lives and property? War would greatly increase loss of life and property. We ought to prevent suffering, not join in the work of destruction. To crush militarism? War would not quench but feed the fires of mili tarism. To maintain the honor of the United States? Only America can dishonor America. Honor is maintained by patience and self-control, not by violence and revenge. To defend our rights as neutrals? If we become belligerents we cease to be neutrals. Between nations, as between individuals, the rights of all are securely defended by mutual confidence, not suspicion; by universal co-operation and law, not by private armed defense. Peace Is Possible The world longs for peace. Peace will come when some great nation dares to abandon the outworn tradi tions of international dealing and to stake all upon per sistent good-will. We are the nation and now is the time. This is America's supreme opportunity. For two hundred and fifty years the Society of Friends, relying upon the power of winning love revealed in Jesus Christ, has believed in the application of Christian brotherhood to personal, industrial and international relations. At this crisis of momentous decision we reaffirm our faith in the divine method of love. We rejoice that even at this time, when the world is crazed by war, so many men are judging war by moral and spiritual standards, by ideals of sacrifice and not of selfish gain. The causes for which men fight liberty, justice and peace are noble and Christian causes. But the-method of war is not only unchristian, it is ineffec tive for these ends. Civilization will advance only by conciliation and good-will. Unpractical though such ideals may seem, experience has 'taught that ideals can be realized. if we have faith to practice now what all men hope for in the future. Our own adventurous Quaker history has witnessed the triumph of such methods and such ideals. As a more perfect union of states, as a melting pot of races, as a repeated victor through peace, the American nation has proved practical the methods of generosity and patience. In the face of war's colossal failure in Europe nothing could seem more unprac tical than war. Unflinching goodrwill, no less than war,' demands courage, patriotism and self-sacrifice. To such a victory over itself, to such a leadership of the nations along a better way, to such an embodiment of the matchless and invincible power of gopd-will, this otherwise ', tragic hour challenges our country. - Friends National Peace Committee 20 South Twelfth Street ' ' Philadelphia, Pa. 4r '4 m