! P !M In l. mme.. , s MBPv- WLW' I T; ' IBs -HjjSL-!; ,.j -j. .. POLAND FREE? NO, TEUTONS DECLARE 4 President's Speech Called r4 Blow to GermansDecry ,M , No-Victory Idea 'iWANT SPOILS OP WAR n -- - Wilson Address, However, Creates "Profound Impres sion" in Berlin I?NDOM. Jan. 18. In n special cable from Amsterdam It is Announced that ktnomr the German newspapers commenting ui Pios'ilenl Wilson's speech the Konlsche Vollts Zettung says: "One. must bo Btruclc with bllndnc3i If one docs not feci Hint President Wilson has ft burn'nu ambition to como forward as lh.) lender of ft new mankind; that ' America la Interfiled In tho conclusion of tho war. Thoio li no satisfactory Justifica tion for the comprehensive prosram of In ternatlonat activity which President Wll oli has ftam-l. We consider a moro cf- feCtlvo nicnni .1 his disposition to Intro duee his benevolent Influcnco toward ft tntedy ending of the war." Tli niiciiilKch-Wcitfnllache EcllunK says: 'Pw a wit!i"i lctnrv means that the Meat Raln made by the Central Powers, due to their military bravery, would simp y bo taken away. It demands n completely Independent Polar . It means that In land, liberated by Oerninn Wood, would to placed In a situation to pursue a policy hostile to cicrmany." Tho Journal agrees with to speech con cerning the demand for tho freedom of tho teas and sn.v that when President Wil son speaks of the necessity of great nations calnlnR direct access to creat sea. routes he virtually means that llclKlum must re main In German hands. After refn rltiB to the miscarriage of Gor rntttiy's peace offer and accusing ' " tehte with the deslro to rob tho Central Powers, the VolKs Zelluns says. Thlnci are now again assuming ft now nspect Wo flatly refuse to accept Prcsl- dent Wilson's watchword. 'Peaco without victory.' and tho Intolerable pretensions of. President Wilson's demand for ft united, in dependent, autonomous Poland. President Wilson has not served the cause of peace, despite tho great stress that is laid upon ' hla words duo to his exalted position, words which nppear to us dictated by an ex aggerated appreciation or his own person ality." BERLIN'. Jan. 25. President Wilson's noto came as a very great surprlso to Ger many, and created a. deep Impression, which to define, however, would seem rnther dilll cult at this early hour. Curiously enough, the German version was forwnrded from Vienna tn Ilerlln. where it arrived In tlmo enough for tho evening papers to print. Some Ilerlln paper, however, made tbolr own translations from copies furnished by Ambassador Gernrd. In nearly every caso tho Leadline. In largest type. Is "Wilson for peaco without victory." None of tho papers offers any comment, which Is due to tho lato hour of tho speech's arrival. ECONOMIES SAVE 54,755,000 TO HOLDERS OF INSURANCE Largest Apportionment of Premium Abatements Reported by Penn Mutual Lifo The largest apportionment of premium abatement in the history of tho Penn Mu tual IAfo Insurance Company $I.7B5, two la awarded this year, according to the slxty nlnth annual report isnued by the board of rvsrtees today TJ10 sum. mado possible 'by n lower etpenso ratio to Incomo and in terest gain and saving from expected mor tality. Is an Increase of J 15 1,000 over last year. An increase of $24,250,018 In new pald for Insurance over 1015 and an addition of 52,043.211 to tho total outstanding pald-fnr Insurance In force Is shown by a resume of 1916, after deducting all expirations, with drawals, matured endowments and death claims. Insurance protection amounting to $102,210,505 was provided through 32,614 policies placed In force. An increase in assets of $11,741,559 over 1013 is shown, the total assets at the end of 1916 being $172,652,740. The volume of Penn Mutual -Insurance, all held by residents of this country, is guaranteed by a reserve of $145, 784.569. ' The income of the company from nil sources amounted to $34,206,883. a gain over 1915 of $2,768,185 Interest and rents yielded $8,232,040. a $721,351 Inocreaso over 1915 Representatives of dead members re ceived $7,770,163 and holders of matured endowments and annuities $2,348,070 in 1916. The contingent reserves to provide against unusual mortality and nsset fluc tuations mounted to $7,753,978. Rigid tests by certified publlo accountants showed that the affairs of the long-established Phila delphia institution were being carofully administered. ALLOWED TO SEE HUMAN BEINGS AFTER 41 YEARS Jesse Pomeroy, Notorious Boston Mur derer, Released From Long Soli tary Confinement BOSTON". Jan. 25 Jesse Pomeroy, who has been for forty-one years in solitary con finement In the State prison at Charles town, has been granted equal privilege with other prisoners by the Suite Kxecu tlve Council. Convicted of murder at fifteen, Pomeroy two years later was locked In a cell lighted from a window in the celling so that he might not gaze on his fellow men. He was exercised apart from other prisoners and barred, as far as possi ble, from human companionship. Two years ago the sentence was enforced less rigor ously to accord with modern Ideas of prison reform, Pomeroy was convicted of tho brutal mur der of two children. But he did not drop out of the public eye. Reports of sensational attempts to escape, carried through with patient In genuity rarely found outside of fiction,, be came publlo at frequent Intervals. His mother, until her death two yeara ago, never relaxed her efforts to obtain his pardon, . and was allowed to visit her son regularly. GUILTY IN FIRST DEGREE f-Edward Cook Convicted of Wife Mur der Verdict Recommends Life Imprisonment MT. HOLLY, N. J-. Jan. 25. A verdict pf murder In the first degree, with a recom. mendatlon for Ufa Imprisonment, as al lowed under New Jersey laws, was filed to day against Edward Cook, on trial this vreek for the shooting of his wife at Bor dsstown on November 19 The verdict was , surprlso to many people who heard the ease, several having expected an acquittal IB view f the fact that nothing but dr. aunwtantlal evidence had been offered la the trial: of the prosecution's failure to siww a, motive or reason for ratfrder, and Cook's uncontradicted claim that the sieving was accidental. The defense Immediately moved for a sj trial, and the application will be beard 'Jliuanr SJ. gafe Blowers Flee Without Loot SOUK. Pa.. Jan IS Three safe crackers " MiP 1Wo ln poUuffloa at Swing drove : r"lflHjf tdiy. but were frivhteosd away 'fpSsBt ay loot after they bad Wowed M tfc f&Tt. Th Interior of the oAos lu Tyniinlffcjf GERMANY'S FOOD SHORTAGE Michael Hunger has converted me Kaiser So much the better! The TEUTON FORCES PUT AT 8,000,000 MEN Net War Loss Only 650,000, Ber lin Organ Says Can Fight for Years nnrtLlN", Jan. 25. Estimating the total German losses In the ivav.it about 2.000.000, the National Zeltung. of Perlln, says that there are available sufficient forces to carry on the war for several years moro. The newspaper gives availabto figured of casual ties, and continues: "Tho first improssion obtained from these lists Is that tho number of dead Is rela tively small, In -view of the fact that so many powerful offcnslvo campaigns havo been undertaken, as well ns tho defensive actions of unheard-of dlllicultles. such as that of the Somme. This shows that tho Ocrmans nro moro sparing of their forces than one believed. 'Nevertheless, tho losses mean an enor mous bleeding of the nation's liody; but It is not'so great that Germany will not be able to carry on tho war for several years more. If the total losses nro calculated at 2,000,000. tho German reserves would still number 7.000,000 out of the 9,000,000 with which tho war was begun. On tho other hand, large numbers of young men have reached tho ago of mili tary service during the war. According to a conservative calculation. Germany has had in this way an addition of 1,500.000 to her forces." Tho Nntlonal Zeltung says that If tho soldiers who have passed the ago limit for military service havo been retained with the colors the net Iohs ns a result of tho war thus far would be perhaps 650.000, or, at the most, 1. 000,000, and continues- "Germany still has at least 8.000,000 men to use on the front or for the navy, anil therefore we do not overstate tho caso in pointing out that Germany, by comparison Kith the former date (date not given), has a much larger number of men on tho front. For a long tlmo to come it cannot be ex pected that by any possibility the com pulsory military service will break down provided the dlitlculties of alimentation do not become so grest that tho soldiers on the front also have to suffer for them " TRIES TO WHIP A CARFUL John Kelly Nearly Succeeds, but Is Ar rested at Lausdale LANSDAI.n, Pa.. Jan 25. Declaring on a trolley car between hero nnd Norristo.vn that he "could lick anybody In tho car ' John Kelly, of Warnock street, Philadel phia, started a rumpus The women In the car ran to tho smoking compartment and huddled there One passenger took excep tion, and Kelly was proving his assertion when peacemakers Interrupted Thev w.n beaten for their Interest Vhen the car arrived at Lan&dale, Kelly was arrested by Special Oillcer J. 11. Stevenson, of the Le high Valley Transit Company. Ho paid a fine of $7.50 for disorderly conduct, and is held for a further hearing on charge of assault and battery. Tea Services 'An interesting variety, in cluding the best patterns of the leading silversmiths. Among the selection is a substantial and well-made five-piece sterling silver tea set at $125. S. Kind & Sons, DIAMOND WBRCIIAXTS EVENING LE&GER-PHILADELPHIA, THURSDAY, JANUARY 25, Trim tho Mifltnw lteu'linlk. into a mere shadow. enemy won't be able to catch you. RAIDER IDENTIFIED; TWO PRIZES HELP GERMAN Rover Is Former Hamburg-South American Liner Caportegal, Dispatches Say Ry CHARLES P. STEWART Special Cable Hrrrirc nf llir I'nitctt 1'ress anil Kvenln7 Lrilgr HI'K.VOS AlltnS. .Inn 25 PispaWhes from Montevideo today de clared, on reliable Information, that lhi Ger man raider has been identified ns the former Itnmburg-South American liner Caportegal. The same source was authority for the statement that tho Caportegal Is known to have transformed two of her prizes Into nuxlllary raiders How Identification of tho raider was rnndo did not appear in the Montevideo dispatches. The Caportegal was formerly engaged In European trade .between Uuenoa Aires and Hamburg. It Ik known she was In Ham burg at the time of outbreak of tho war. Lloyd's riegiHter lists the Caportegal ns a steel twin-screw steamship of 7318 tons, built in 1903, and owned by tho Hamburg-Sud-Amerlk PampfschlffnhrtH Gesselschaft, registered at Hamburg. She is 410 feet In length. North Wales Trade Hoard to .Meet NORTH WALKS. Pa, Jan. 25 The annual meeting for the nomination of ofllcers for the lnul Ixi.ird nf ttndc vv II bo held tonight in the borough council chnmher. Members of the board of trade havo been busy the last week formulating plans for stimulating Interest In the body The olllcors will be elected at a banquet to bo held soon. Lowest Prices on $htUutmt Stow ALSO Robes $2-$10 Glover $2-$4 Ford Radiator Covers S1.B0 Overland Radiator Covers ... $3.50 Spotlights ....$3 "P Ford Demountable Wheels ..$13.50 Grim's Auto Supply Store 236 N. Broad St. 3Bi3i SSv'J m A 1110 Chestnut St. JEWELERS SJLVEItSMmi3 S ri "W PLEAS FOR PRELATES HELDBYCARRANZISTAS Mnny Clergymen in U. S. Urge Washington to Protest Against Arrests WASHINGTON. Jan 25 The arrest by Carrnnzlstn ofllclnls nf the Cathollr arch bishop of (laudalajatn nnd the bishop of Zncalecn.q on charges nf high treason, with n vvell-nuthenllc.itod report that they are to lio hanged, has amused church circles In the t'nlled States nnd presented a ory acute problem lo the administration. Iloth prelates nro well known here nnd their plight lint brought a general protest from every section of Hie United Stnles. A movement lo force the t'nlled States lo demand their release already Is well under way. It originated In Albany, N V.. and is headed hy lllshop Cunek, llliliop of Albany, who has appealed to nil the New Vorlt delegation lo act in behalf of the ex allcil ohiirrhmctt, who, bn says, ate Inno cent nf crime, but (nought down nn their heads the vengeance of fitrinnrn by In sisting that the, do facto Government re spect tho rights of tho church. The situation In neute because tho nf fair Is enllicly nn Internal one. Tho t'nlled Slates ran use lis good offices In behnlf of (ho church dignitaries, but It cnnitnt tit l telly Interfere ns they nro not citlrens nf this country. However, tho While House and Slato Department nro being deluged with nppahi from nil over this country de manding nctlon. In every Instance It Is asserted that the high character of the two prelates Is suf ficient to repudiate the chnrges brought against them Tho direct charges on which Ihey were arrested nro set forth In nn official state ment, made public nt tho Mexican Kmbassy herf as follows: "lllshops He La Morn nnd Oror.cn y .limine?, have been nrrested by the Consti tutionalist forces. It was shown thnt they were Inciting rebellion ngnlnst the Govern ment, although they had been permitted to travel in vnrlous States of the lepubllc on promises that Ihey would confine their no tlvltlei lo their church duties" PENKOSE KIN FAVORED IN TAX REDUCTIONS Atlnntic County Hoard Reduces Valua tions by 550,000 on Ileach Meadow Lands ATLANTIC CITY, Jan. 25 Reductions In valuations upon three large tracts of meadow land nnd n block of bench frontage adjoining the Hotel Ostend, In Chelsea, amounting altogether to $82,301. havo been ginnted to Pr. Charles II. Penrose, of Philadelphia, u brother of Konntor Penrose, by the County llonid of Tax I'quallzallon, Tho County Hoard, desplt6 protests from city assessors, who contended their ratings wero .Instilled by the Increasing valuo of meadow property, duo to contemplated har bor Improvements, cut Doctor Penrose's meadow assessment from $134,700 to SI. .".?(. Tho reduction In the unimproved beach front property was from $253,300 to $221, 100 Doctor Penrose's saving In tnx Is $1931. Tho County Hoard refused to grant an appeal by ex-Mayor William Itlddlo for a i eduction on n 27-foot-wldo strip of ic strlctcd frontage on tho lloardwalh at Penn sylvania nvenue. Tho reason nsslgned Is thnt the former Mnjor has caused tho httlp to be roofed over and is deriving n tentnl of $0000 for the corner from n rolling chair syndicate. Ills tight to erect too toof la under attack In the courts. Hesslo TowiiHcnil, City Comptroller, to day requested the City Commission to proi vide $13,715 for the purchase of a meadow tract from Dr. Chnrlen II. Penrose, of Phila delphia, as a site for Atlantic City's t-hlp basin near the Inlet. Doctor Penrose to day submitted a deed for the properly In accordance with ills contract with the city. Commissioners refused to pav $30,000 to Captain John U Young for nil island in Clam Crock, adjoining tho basin site, and the plans will havo to be redrawn. Hosiery Maker Leaves .$1,929,000 ItHADING, Pa , Jan. 25. Jacob Nolde, who was a member of tho firm of Nolde fc Hurst, operating hero one of tho largest hosiery plants in the country, left an es tutu of $1,!I29,000, according to an inven tory filed wttli tho Orphans' Court. se s is BALANCED Balanced that is what makes Fatima'a blend com fortable, both while you'ra smoking and afterward, too. The milder tobaccos in this Turkish blend are so well balanced with the richer, fuller-flavored leaves as to entirely off-set all "oily heaviness" the cause of discomfort in so many other cigarettes. And this very blending which makes Fatimas so com fortable (and therefore bo sensible) is also just what imparts that unusually good Fatima taste. But even so, you alone can decide whether or not you like Fatimas. That's easy to settle try tlicm. H KAISER MANDA UN MESSAGGI0 A WILSON L'Ambnsciatore Gernrd Tele- grnf a a Washington le idee del Cancolliere nOMA, 2S Gennalo. tin telegramma dn 5uHgo dice die rnmbnsclatoro nmerlcano n llerllno, James W. Gerard, fu ehlamalo lerl nl Mtnlstero degll Ksterl dal cancelllero dell'lmpero, Ilelhmann-Hollwcg. per una conversazione circa II recent messngglo del presldenta Wilson al SenMo. La conversnslono duro' plu' dl tm'ora, e plu' lardl l'ambasclatora Invlo' tin lutigo radlogrnmma nl Dlpartl mento dl Klato n Washington "ad lirgcnto rlchlestn. del governo tedesco." Nel elrcoll parlamentarl tcdeschl It mes sagglo del presldenlo c' conslderato como un'ultlma inosfa por la pace: se nuesta mossa nott ragglungo lo soopo cho si propone, gli Hlatl Pnlll sarnnno obbllgatl a premiere partita con 1'uno o 1'Allro del gruppi belllgerantl, . Qui a Iloma II Olornale d'ltalla dice chn II dlscorso del presldentc Wilson o' tmpor tanle percho' moslra la rlsoluxlono dl Wil son di contlnuuro la sua azlone In favoro delta pace. 11 gloinalo nmlco del'mlnlstro degll Ksterl prevedo una ulterlnro tnanl festnslonc del presldenlo degll .Stall Unlll lendentn a rendoro ancorn plu' chlaro lo suo Intcti'lonl. I glornnll Inglcsl e frnncesl contlnuano a commentare il dlscorso e a rlpctere ohe gll Ideall del presldentc Wilson sono perfelta mento quelll degll nllcatl. Koln fnnno no taro cho sara' Imposslhlle reallzzare qucstl Ideall setu.a la vlttorla. l'crclo' nott pos sono nccetlnre I'ldea del presldentc circa la pare senza vlttorla. Ancho I glornnll russl sffermano die la Hussla e In pleno nccordo con II piesl dcnlo Wilson, ma rlconoscono rhe le sue Idee non potrnnno nvcro alciin erfetto pral loo no' nvvlnclnnro II glorno delta pace. Ncl elrcoll governatlvi tusl II illscorsn ha nvulo una slmpntlea e calorosa accog llcnr.n. Ma li.gttus.sln, si fa nntare, non puo faro coiiV Germanln una pace dn pari a pari, e ncl icsto la sempllco nccct tnstono da parte delhi Gerninnla del prln clpll esiiostl nel dlscorso del prcnldente cos titulrebbc una umlllnxlnne ed una hconllttn per I tedesclil. I.a Gnzctta dclla llorsa dice cho e' Indlspensabllo cho gll nllcatl rnrcnlgano prima la vlttorla, glacche' I noutrl mm possono daro alcuna garanzla Boston Evening Transcript MOST EXTENSIVELY USED BY Boston's Largest and Highest Grade Stores Who Advertise on WEEK AYS ONLY (Like Wanamaker in New York and Philadelphia and Marshall Field in Chicago) Those who do not advertise Sunday arc: Jordan Marsh Company Chandler & Company R. H. Stearns Company C. F. Hovcy Company Paine Furniture Company The aggregate of their advertising in different papers for the year 1916 was as follows: TRANSCRIPT 2d PAPER 3d PAPER 4th PAPER 5th PAPER 617,842 497,702 393,803 370,123 273,329 (AOATI2 LINKS) The Transcript prints a larger total of advertising than any other evening paper in Uoston Foreign representatives: CI.3S. H. Eddy Co., New York, Boston, Chicago tueir , j4 Sensible Cigarette 1917 cho I! eonflltto inon si rlpetfira' nelravven' Ire. Etwv g-glung che non Vtn segreto per Ateuno chs gll alleatl prepara.no per la prlrmwerA Vino sforsd coltelllvo eh dovm camblaro I termini delta present sltuazlon mllllAre. Quanrto questo oblettlvo snr.V rag glunto o' probablla cho le Idee del presi dent sarnnno prese come bate per lo trat (atlvo dl pace. Vn reparto dl tmppe alpine nuslrlncho opero' lunedl' un nttacco conlro le llnee Itallane, ma fu resplnlo II lesto del lap porto del gonerale tjadnrna, pubbtlcato lerl sera dal Jllnlstcro della Ouerrn, dice: Nella 2ona del Passo dl Tonaln lunedl' sera nleunl repartl dl sklntorl nemlcl tenlnrono dl nvvlcinarsl alio nostra poslzlonl. 1'ssl pero' furono lm medlfttnmcnte. resplntl dal nostro fttoco. Sulla fronie del Trentlno si sono nvtltl lerl I solltl duelll dl nrtlgllerla. I. nostra batterlo hanno dnnnegglato nt cune ponzlonl dl batlerle del ncmlco. Sulla front delle Apll Glulln I'nrll gllerla c' stata plu' attlva ad est dl Gorlzl.t e trA llonetl ed II 'Ingo dl Doberdo', aul Carso. Alcunl prolettlll nemlcl colplrono un nostro cspedale da enmpo, ma non si sono nvulo vlttlme. lerl sera II nemlro lanclo' tin control lacco sul trlncoramcnll che not avevnmo rlprcso ad est dl Gorilla, ma fu rlcocclato Indletro dal pronto In tervento dello noslro batterle. Tctegrafano da Parlgl cho e' nnnuuclato umclntmento cola' che sulla fronlo della Macedonia si e' uvula una relAllva calma n causa dl fortissimo nevlcate, ma si sono nvulo vlvncl nclonl dl nillgllerla rpeclal mento nella fona occupnta dalle forzo Ita llnno o nella reglono dl Gvcgbell. Nottzlo glunto daH'Austrla a Glnevra dl cotio cho II governo nustrlnco, alio scopo dl evitnro la hancarolta cho sembra Iniml nente, ha dee'leo dl prendero provvedlmcntl slrnordltiarll. Airimpornlor e" stato sotto tilesso tin decrcto nutorizinntl II governo ad npproprlarsl del quarto delle proprlcla' personal! private dl tuttl I Middlll dell'lm pero. II governo darebhe a sua vnltn una specie dl Ipotcca In forma dl obbllgazlonl cho lo stato si obbllgherebbo a redlmero non nppena la sltuazlone Ilnanzlntia lo permct tesse. Ambler Seeks Hotter LtRbtitiR System AMnLHIl. Pa., Jan. 23-Tbe Ambler borough council Is studying llio municipal street lighting problem with u view of being better Informed when thn present sttcct lighting contract terminates on March 1. Chairman W. K. Achuff has been In com munication with n dozen surrounding boroughs, collecting full Information on the subject n1 The Original Turkish Blend JMW COURT ANNULS AWARD ', FOR PATENT PAVEMENT Opponents of Warrenilc ori Philadelphia-Shore Speedway Claim $200,000 Saving ATLANTIC CITY, N. ,f . .Inn. 25.-!-Kt-Bpenlcer Carlton Godfrey, of the House of Assembly, and n protest committee of tho chamber of Commerce, contending for open competition nnd a claimed saving of 1200. 000 for taxpayers In the fight over thn pav ing of the Philadelphia-Atlantic: (!lty Motor .Speedway, won A victory today when Justice lllnck, of tho Supreme Court, filed a de cision settlngnsldo the $803,000 contract re quiring the use of Wnrrenlte, a pntentefl material. lluslness men fought the uso nf thn patented material from tho outset, contend ing that a sum equal to one-third the cost nf paving tinder closed specifications could be saved by lite use of concrete Figure wero submitted 111 support of thin conten tion, but tho County Hoard Ignored them nnd awarded thn contract for Wsrrenll November to Llddell tt Pfeffer. of Perth Amhoy, specifying thnt the award should be null If the l'gnn road net giving control of hlghwnys to tho Htnte became a law. When tho county bonrd leaders found the lCgan net had been adopted, the board re considered Its action and awarded tho con tract n second lime, without condition. Justice tllnck holds that tho latter action was invalid for tho reason thnt tho contract had been tiulllfled by tho condition at tached to tho first a ward. lluslness men rcjolcca today over ths decision. They nre happy also over the prompt nctloti of tho courts which, they say, clears tho way for n new awnrd with open competition nnd tho early com pletion of tho needed hard-surfaced high way from the Delawaro Itlvcr to tho sea. Publlo opinion favors a concreto bnso high way to ho topped ultimately with Bhcet asphalt. Traiii Tosses Auto Driver IS l'cct I.KWIKTOWN, Pa., Jan. 2B. Tlio auto mobile truck of the Keystone Laundry was wrecked nnd Calvin Kncpp, tho driver, sent to tho hospital with fractured ribs by n. train on the Spruce street crossing of ths M. and C. branch of tho Pennsylvania to day. Tim driver was thrown fifteen feet. I iP? 11 ZSxtas!