8 Eliciting! Hger rtlBLIC LEDGER COMPANY crntis if, it cunTts, ramrr Charles It Lnalmrten. Vlc PreriiVnt C Martin. Secretary, ami Treasurer! Jil.. -".'.' Collin. .Thn II 'treasurer t'n t-nnip n, John J Spur"eon, P. Whaley, Director. Williams, EDITORIAL- BOARD Cues It. K. Ccntu, Chairman. II. WHALE Y...... , Editor roMM 0. XtAllTIN. Oeneml Business Manager riAllstied dally nl Tcntto I.rrxini Building. Independence 8o.uare, Philadelphia txrcn CttTiL....,nrona and Chestnut mrerts ATtlHTto Cm.... . ,. ITr-n-lnto Building Nw Tobk,. ........ . IOC M'tronnlltan Tower DrrsoiT.. i,, , .,,. ., ftzti Paul Iiulldlni St. Louts.. .... 400 aiobp-IMmocrat lliilldlnic Cmcioo......... ,J202 Trioim Building NEWS BUREAUS! WiitimoTOK Borac . . , Winn BulMlnit Nkw Y01K BuaBAU The Times Building- JUtLIK Beaut; (Ml Frledrlclistrasss LohboX llcmuu Marconi Hou, Stran 1 tils Di-ntio. . . . .32 Hue Louis hi Grand subscription terms Ths Kritivd Lunula In served lo subscribers In Phllaaelphl and surrounding town nt the rat of alx (0) cents per weak, paatle to tho artier By, mall to points outaldo of Phlln lelphlft, In the United State., Canada nr United States fine, esslons, postage free, thlfty-lUe (10) cent pat month One (It) dollar for threo month or four (4) dollars per year, payabla In ad vance. To all foreign countries one (II) dollar per month , Noticw Subscribers wishing edlrest chanted must Rite old as well an new address n-.Lt 1000 wai.nui ktt'sTosr, maiv sooo XZT Addre all rommwnfrnMons In Vvmino J.edcttr, -idpeiirfeMce Stjttarr, Philadelphia. Btrntn at the PitiiArjctrnu rosrorricn as RBUONU-CIASS ilill, MiTTCB THE AVEBAOn NET TA1D DAILY CIR CULATION OF THE nVKN'IN'tl T.EDOnn FOIl NOVEMIIEIl WAS 121,011 rhllsiMplils. Thundir, Jannatt II, 1917. Crude Oil Trices Advanced Heatl llnc. But crudo spoilsman prices lemalu unchanged. It's a safo bet that thci o will bo no leak from tho Supremo Court In tho Adamson law decision. Peace advocates all over tho world ftro now working day nnd night so arc tho munition plants. Never mind' It Washington Is dry, It will not inconvenience many of tho Philadelphia Congressmen. They rarely Visit the place, anyhow. Swiss cheeso is now manufactured in America, but the fact that It's made on tho level instead of on tho mountains has not affected the altitude of the price. It may occur to tho conquerors of Rumania that when the Confederacy was beginning to starve, Lee was sweeping through Maryland and southern Penn sylvania. Wo notice that another Thaw enso Is furnishing sweet morsels to feed tho printing presses Possibly tho mnn Is In tho employ of somo nsttilc circulitlon manager. Ilatiisburg Is entertaining the no tlon that the ono prajer dcllveied in each branch of tho Legislature nt its opening session, which cost tho Stnto $294, wns too expensive. Tho Stnte can ho exon erated from etrangance. Prayer was its last resort. When a machlno gun shooting GOO bullets a mlnuto goes on a. wild rampago In a crowded city without fatalities, It iceras quite probable that the Japanese nobleman who said a fow days ago that It cost $37,000 to kill a man in modern warfare was not ery wide of the mark. Secretary Hedlleld, who sajs that waste Is "one of our great industrial weaknesses," might also havo said that Jt is ono of our great governmental fall ings. Why does he not get tho Public Buildings Commltteo of tho House to gether and talk to Us members about the folly of giving $40,000 postofllce buildings to 3000 people towns? Tenn Is letting enough fresh air Into its trustee system to drive out the memory of tho Nearlng case. Alumni should elect trustees, not occasionally, but always. If a university cannot trust Itself in the hands of Its product it would not be safe In any hands. A university is its alumni they are Its history and Its traditions, and in following the course It pointed they keep it pointed on its course. Indiana "wets" have considerable nerve. They aro saying: that because they elected Mr. Marshall Governor some years ago he ought to have been in the Senate when the vote In that body was a tie bo that hs could have cast a deciding "wet" vote. Tho Vice President, now out in Arizona, where it Is so dry they have to irrigate, is doubtless wondering why the "wets" didn't carry Indiana for him in November if they still love him so much. THOSE Congressmen who are de nouncing American manufacturers be cause British munition makers underbid them on a contract for Bhells for the Navy Department are unduly excited, The British bids wero made on condition that delivery was not to be made until after the close of the war, When the war ends their home business will prac tically disappear They have the pjant equipped to make shells. It will havo to be dismantled and turned to other ends If they can get a contract for shells from AmerJca to tide them over the period of readjustment they can af-fy-Jotd to do the work for cost or for a very small profit These conditions ex plain the Jow bid and they do not dis credit the patriotism or the efflelenoy of American manufacturers. Neither are they arguments for Government manu facture of munitions. j- THERK must be some way to aveld a repetition of the Washington, Pa., atroo uies. A professor was banged In effigy because his xtudonls couldn't pas his examination, Thcso examination") are usually a remarkably efllclent method of giving university degrees to tho wrong students A certain typo of mind Is no toriously Blircwd at "cramming" to pasi a glvcnHcit. Examinations during tho four years of college could bo abolished with profit, nnd conducted only upon tho request of former students whenoxcr they choose to return to qualify for degrees, ono year or ten years after "graduation." It Is not cleat why soma students get full credit for what thoy nro suro to forget, while others, not tin to the tricks Of tho "exam" trade, get no cicdlt for acquiring habits of fitudy which do not hear fruit till they hao left tho class room routine. ABOLISH THE SUBSIDY rpiirj ttvKiiNU Ledokii's Inquiry Into port conditions did not proceed cry fur before It was apparent that tho excep tional subsidy accorded N'ow Yoik was detthncntnl to tho Interests of Phll.t delphli. That there Is such a subsidy is conceded bv tho New York World, which quotes, with approval, tho testimony of a former Dock Commissioner of Now York to tho effect that tho llghterago system Is "a form of federal subsidy for tho handicapping of Now Jersey for tho benefit of New votk" , It Is not more a handicap of New Jer sey than It Is a handicap of Ponnsyhnnln. Tho toirltle cost of handling freight through Now Vork Is concealed by this freo llshlcrago Kjstern. It means, In fact, tli.it this cost is automatically trans ferred to Jersey cities, to Philadelphia and lo other competing polls. This nst subsidy has been sanctioned for jenrs by Iho Federal (.internment, under a theory which has long slnco been exploded. Philadelphia, In fact, has been, and is, In a situation analogous to that occu pied by competitors of tho Standard Oil Compart) during tho period when tho foimcr wan receiving lcbatcs not only on Its oun shipments but nlso on tho ship ments of Its rUnls. Philadelphia payo a tax for tho maintenance of tho shipping business of Now York, and that tn. Ii.ih amounted In tho List few jcars to millions of dollars Wo bolteo that this condition of affairs should not continue. It will not contlnuo If Philadelphia Is encrgotlo In tho pics ontatlon of Its caso bcfoio tho Inter state Commerce Commission. A MYTH BECOMES A REALITY INCREDIBLE whllo ho lived, "Buffalo BlljyuKibccomo a reality. Then ho wua only a modern showman, and mortal Now ho Is onco more a mighty hunter and Jndlan slayer, and immortal We could believe only In tho glass balls, for wo saw him break them, and wo doubled the Wild AVest. Now It Is tho glass balls that wo doubt. Iln had tho nnspcnknhlo ml3foituno to otitllvo a whole era, ono of tho best In hi3tory Other men outlived tho hgln forest nnd tho trails and gallant com tades. But 'Buffalo BUI" outlived him self. GET STKAir.HT Governor, wo nro told, did not rec- mm: J- nm nmmond to the Legislature a revision of tho Insurniuo laws, for the lcnson that "an Investigation is already under way" Tho only Investigation that Is under way relates to somo 11 bj night com panies, for which recclvci ships havo been asked. Thcso Investigations can bo of about as much impoilnnco in lemcdjlng tho conditions complained of as a pistol shot would be in solving tho European war. Tho administration of tho law Is im portant, but In this caso tho laws them- selves nro outworn nnu nosoicio. uocsivi ... .. ... ...... .i tho Governor know that strong, ron&et vatlvo Pennsylvania companies irnvo ac tually, by formal resolution, declared themselves to bo acting under tho Now York codo because their standing under tho Pennsylvania codo alono would not glvo them that stamp of stability which a reputable company should have? Tho Insurance laws of Pennsylvania should be on the, eamo high piano as tho Insurance laws of New York and Massa chusetts Tho ptescnt codo cannot be contlnuod in force much longer. It Is a pity that tho Governor has not seen tho wny clear to associate himself with this Important work of reconstruction. It Is worth a special message to the Legisla ture MULTUM IN PARVO WQ COMMEND to the attention of Woodrow Wilson, Claude Kitchin, F. M. Simmons and the other Democratic leaders the following pregnant sentences from the annual statement on business conditions by E. M Gary, chairman of the United States Steel Corporation: Our country should be placed and kept on a par with nil other countries. I refer to the tariff question. I havo said before, and I now repeat, this question should not be considered or treated as a political or partisan one. The greatest good to t(ie greatest num ber should lu this, as in all public questions, be the sole Inquiry and de termination Facts should be ascer tained and honest, sensible, practical results secured Prohibitive tariff rates so called, or schedules that are so hlgn as to permit a producer to oppress the consumer, should not be permitted J but tariff rates on luxuries w-e do not pro duce in this country should be reason ably high, so as to produce revenues for the Government; and tariff rates on tho things coming from foreign countries similar to those we produce, whether In the forest or in the fields. In the mines or In the manufactories, should be sufficiently high to protect our producers, including the wage earners, against cheap foreign labor and its results, so as to put our coun try and It people on a fair and even basis with all other countries and peo ples. Possibly this could be secured .to a certain extent by anti-dumping pro visions or by reciprocity conditions. At any rate, it Is not reasonable or fair to our people to place thtra In a position of disadvantage. Nearly ail foreign countries have tariff provisions In their Uws whieb preysat our producers from s4ia there, and we should have like saiulty. IBVlSNfl- LEDGER- PfllLADBLPHlA, TirtSSBAT. JANTAftY U "WHAT DO YOU THINK ABOUT IT?" More Expressions of Renders' Opinions on Methods of Pre senting Sensational News Untlrr the eapllan, "What Do Von Thinh About ttt' thn Ih-cning Lcdpcr tail I'rtilav.rcfrrrtiiff to iho proper method of handling n rmnl(oiia murder start, naUli "At our rcadcri ore aUo, In a rinc, cdltori of the Jlvrntnp Ledger, per hnpt vo ran pet a contemn ! of editorial opinion from them 11V realty uanl to .note uhal the man In the ilrcct thtnki ahoiil It" Yesterday tic prlnfed a few of tho letter reeeltrd More arc printed today. Many must rrmriln tninrlnfrrf for lark of spaee. Of the letter reeelved, the number npprovlnu the coursti of the HienliiQ t.rdper l !trj;r the number dls approving Is very, iery vnnlt. AN ACT OK COUKAOK To the Udllor of thr ISvrnlnp t.tdper. Sir In vour Issue of l'rlda tauuiry 6, I was agreeably suriirlsril to noto that you shoued tlip skill nr an able editor, In tint you pined news according to Its value In such n nm no to mako the ilvjwiNri Lrnopii n p.ipnr tint could be allowed lo remain In mir liomn without apology. In lev uf (li fart that so large n part of the newspapers' rlrculntlntt Is In tho homes, I feci sure mnnv parents hive thanked ou for the line sense of moral thlncs von illsplivcil when you matin the mui'li-overrnted murder mvnlerv of 1am weok flml Its plato where It belonged on the Insliln page Tor vour net of rouinge nnd good Judg ment t want to tell ou thnl this cltv owes vou a ronl debt It proves again tint men do int always ' live bv bread alone " I nm sure nil nrua Is unrtli so much lo n new-paper nnd I know this t raged v must nnd its win into public print, but ns 1 read not "iil t'hllndelphlii piipers, hut those or ( lilrng-i, St Louis New Vork rit and other plnecs, I wns nil Hie more pleased to Ihlnlc that one of our nun papers could respond to wlint wns good taste and dare In do the right II XV MYIIUS. Jit. Pilgrim Congregational Cliutah Philadelphia, January to IICAUTY INDOKSnMKNT To tho Htlltar nf the Vrrnlnu Ledger: Sir Mnv I commend your splendid edi torial' Moral rottenness deserves no fea turing In our iHlly ncusiinpern. nnd ovorv publir-splrlted person will surclv heartily Indoiso your methods of handling llfos sordid detail t'llAHI.BS A CI.AV'rO.V Philadelphia, January ID CALLS TIIK'CASK A SERMON To the lUlltor of the livening Ledger Sir Permit one of vour many readers to state most emphatically that you are wrong A caso of this sort yes, and others of a lllto Uiarncter should ho given the widest publicity dciplto tho sordldncss of Its do tails. Why? Bccniiio. of tho great Im pression It may make upon those who yearn for tho ' good times" to bo had In a largo city In other words, because of tho great possibilities of such wldo publicity to act ns n prophylactic for the ' holies" of the rmallor communities throughout tho State Don't hesitate to print it It Is needed, nnd needed badly It must como straight from tho shoulder Show our sons nnd daughters rich and poor nllkc, what It means to bo a transgressor net tho his tory of theso cases Show up rnmo of theso Im bops, parasitic nniilciirlsts shops, cafe mid white-light li.mgers-on (live some ronereto examples, with nil thoh sordid details Do not bo mere news vend ers. If ou inn print Iho storv of raids In tho Tenderloin and give mines etc. If you cm print, detailed leuiinniiy heroin u 'Inuiil Jim- concerning brothels nnd other -as-railed 'sordid' stuff ill Illicit nuking ndvlco fiom your leidcis why nut this, which Is even of greater iluo Tho time fot nousiupers being mere news venders is long past 1 m an-, nr should be, oplnlon-inolders. the ;i!nip nant encyclo pedia, his unlei't! bis uiottomiy, his church his nihil Vi U iut h'de. things, from us In thesH ittTr wn'i no much mony about, vie iied leim-thtr.j to glvo us a Jolt It Is not tnrilid new . It rather would bo read as i Kiiiiiim, read by our youths or tho land, read and reread In the hope that it will sink in, Miil.o home, lie retained, digested, tho'ught oxer, and thus instill in them. If not the fenr of Clod tho fear of tho dovil C Jt S Philadelphia, January 10 then II. THANKFUL Jo the r.dllor of the Jlienlng Ledger Sir Thank God thorn is ono liousnnner ...."... . ..--.....,.,. in Philadelphia that does not rely on ex nloltlng crime and Its attendant dlsgustliiB details to make Itn columns Interesting and to boost its circulation J. Jf. HUNT. Wlldwood, N J, January 10 RIGHT, ANYWAY 7o the Editor of the Vienlng Ledger Sir I have been a constant render of your valued paper almost from Its In ception and linvo found many things In It both to compliment and crltlcUe, but can safely say that you are on the right track In regard to your lews concerning the recent murder, no matter whether your oh Jeet be to furthei tho luteiests r your paper mainly, ns some of your many read ers seem to want to make themselves be lieve, or solely for the good of mankind I am willing to give you tho henellt or the doubt. HAHOLD 31 SM3R Glcnslde, Januarv 10 COMMON-SENSE POLICY To tha Editor of the Evening Ledger. Sir I am very glad to know of your common-sense policy of handling such sickening affairs as the recent murder, and to express my appreciation of it. I cer tainly do commend you for the course you are taking, and the feeling that telling you so may be in the nature of an encourage ment Is surely encouraging to me C. T. KECT. Philadelphia, January 10 MORE WHOLESOME READING To the Editor of tho Evening Ledger. Sir More wholesome leading, less scan dal and crime published in the newspapers Ib my view. The Eve.nino. Ledoer Is right. W H Ar,DHICII. Audubon, N J , January 10 DIDN'T GO FAR ENOUGH 3o the Editor of the Evening Ledger: Sir It seems to me that a question has been raised where none exists The Kvbnino I.bdobh Is certainly to be com mended for the policy followed with re gard to the latest murder-sulclde sensa tion. The big point, as I want to show later. Is that you have now gone too far not to go further But what a terrible Indictment of all newepapejdom Is your statement that the course you have taken is "a 6omewhat novel method of handling such a situation"? In your tentative employment of this novel method you have, indeed, gone a short distance Out you have much further to go, and you will never be able to make out a case by comparing yourself with your estimable compeers. Tales of divorce, suicide, murder and lynching lead to the spread of the dls saaea tbey describe. Not the least depress ing feature of the situation Is that the om nlpotent tnstrumerts of publicity scatter this morbidity broadcast amid applause rather then protest But It Is la ttuVpeo- .l. -, , -.io-wi-.-ii -ii . iJ.UM!,.AEi'R&M!!kJl!R.rt . f f iTtui-t - ' L.1 k Tj,nnit-..:i i.si -vin-ynTss- - ,,--,,, riii.i .,.- i -j- u .. n w" sr p.u frjttrr&m --' f. .::,-. ..nsisr"1 a''-"". -' .... - ''"""''''TAZmZ.V ..ir-"-" --TJ-'-r. ., -'i'"'"' -ijj-' . .. i in --i inawr'SMii ' r' '! r, , WB"' "S r i ..iitF' iiiiiriWJi-rttrK .. .Tr lv. u T"'-1 J" ' '" "II. l-.T-iri-!' i'"--v.'.''-i jaL?rflJ!:a j!. .fii ...i1,'iivu.'5"r'r.-.i.fi" i-' vj3isr-ii-''-l--r.'-r!t-Z.VJ,-- i?--T.. 1 1 : rfl-iipw- - ,.-i .-JT!J. v2""r plo to protest, ns I behove they will short ly and with telling effoet In tills day, when wo aro demanding puro and wholesome food, healthful and beautiful surrounding' Improved rchools nnd moro of them fair treatment for of fenders, the abolition of tho saloon nnd many other advantages that have become necessities of modern thought, wo ennnot tolcrnto tho exploitation of tho deprnved and morbid in our nowbpniicrs A J It fiCHU.MAKnn Phllidelpliln, Tnnuary 10 UNQUALIFIED COMMENDATION to the t'dffoi of tho r:i filing Lcdgfi fell-I commend most heutlly the stand the Evpmnii I.cnnnn his tiiken In refusing to exploit stnnilnls nn tho front page Youi polliv oiighl to rcctUo tho henrly .Hid un r iti.i I ill- c I comnirnd.itloti or all I'lillidcl phl.uis who w.int clean pipers in their homes, .ind who. for tho rako of tho morals or the rising generation, will refuso to allow dirty sheets to llo upon theh llbraiy tables JOS1.PH W. C'OOllltAV, Scci clary or tho Board or I.dticatlon or tho I'resby tcilau Church I'lilladclphl i, Jni)unry 10 OBJECTS TO FILTH 7o (ftp Editor of the Eicning Ledge) Sir IT I may bo allowed to offer n humble word or congratulation on your at titude toward tho sordid filth whlth dally blots tho American newspipcrs, I am only too glad to do It May your prosperity continue, and may your policy tlnd many followers II C Fl.imo.V Philadelphia, January 10. PITY FOR THE VICTIM lo the Editor of the Evening Ledger Sir T.et me first, as n. dally reader, laud tho I.vj.mvi I.edokii for tho endeavor to keep away from yellow Journalism Put why, after doing tho corrcLt thing In keep ing tills affair off tho front page, do you on thn editorial pngc, tall the victim a ills reputnblo woman? Don t you think It would havo been a charitable act. even though this statement bo the truth, to have omitted that phrase? Would you tnro in proxo your statement Do you not know there are probably more thin n million people in tho city or Phila delphia who do not know nny thing or the character or this unrortunato girl and who, after reading the version of the I.vevino ,i:nn:n, will assume an opinion such as you havo advanced? Did you forget that this girl had a father" and mother who aro Just as respectable as these men of wealth or standing you men tion herein? It, therefore, still remains a fact that the world over In all cases the woman gets the short end Is It fair to our wives and mothers? Is this fair to this girl's mother, who Is responsible for her birth? It is not. The writer does not float about on a pair of silver wings, but believes In this: He merciful, tie juit bo (sir To avery woman averywhare Her faults are many Nobody's to blame. And as an act of charity It would be a nice thing ir tha I.venikci I.bdoer would print in a prominent place a letter of con dolence to the parents of (Irace Uoberts W T CAMPBKI.K Philadelphia. Januery 10 OBJECTS TO THE VILE STUFF To the Editor of the Evening Ledger Sir Just a lino to thank you for the privilege of adding my feeble indorsement of your splendid stand against printing all the vile stuff about that Poplar street affair Sykes says today, "Yet some folks think I control It'" It seems to me that, In this Instance alone, you have presented mighty convincing evidence that the press can and does control the news, though the press may not make It I havo the hope that at a not-too-far-distant day the Kykmno I.EDdEn and the press at large will confine their handling of suoh moral corrupting ntvte (?) to a respectable space In the obituary columns. HAUIU' liUNCAN MAIICII. Philadelphia, January 6. HAVE DONE A LOT OF GOOD To the Editor of the Bvening Ledger: Sir I was much Interested iu your edi torial, "What Do You Think About It?" in Friday's paper. If not in a stronger way, I think as you think about It The prom inence of suoh things given by almost all newspapers is perfectly disgusting to one and to all other decent people. I think you have done a Jot of good. I am very sure many persons who may not write you think as I do niCHARD Q PARK Oloverhr Form, West Chester. January 10. "JUST ONE MORE, MAYBE TWO!" ... ws-wvv. -- " Vat i.i"irt--i'c --li V--' . Lit' X 1 J '.""rail .iiai i 'i-ik-it- i '; ''5 , ; ,. . !". -. . ' "it, i tv "' - 7 .-. ' -v"r.""i- - '- yi r ii 'SPZH0. L uulii'i-''iii ""yK-"" V ...,fr-i'Xiimvi"i f lire i iit."! 424-t ' M-iiliZ:- v fijiil"1 i h ih.1.'teK n;t?HBaai ."iLi2a..,.i'Cd vm- i.uin ''j . "" . '. ,,toii Kj-,7ti.: - : .. , , -'ss7:: "n-wsr-.-; -'- S.' -r j What Do You Know? Queries of ocneral interest wttl be answered in thii column. Ten Questions, the anstters to which ft en well informed perwn ahoutd know aro ased daily. QUIZ 1. I)MrrPo tlin prniUhment rnlteil "aprenil- rniclliiit" In nrtlllery rctlmenta.' 2. W lint N the Mlimli:rt hjitlfm" which re former tli-iIre rstnlilUlieil In this rltj.' 3. Iliiet n llrllUh (.nierninent tu En Into of fer! I efnre nr nfler the 1)111 ImnoMns: It Is IMifciril mill Mcnril.1 4. Whii l (mlilrliiP.' 5. VMuit In the VVehb-KeiiTon art? (I Who wrre llin I'latilSRenets 7 I" there "niBllme" In nn (llmlfll nuilr? A. Wlm salil "We line met I lie enemy mid they lire ourh".' 0. Of ulint nntlnn N Iho thlMle (ho emblem? HI. Who were III I'lllnr snlnU? Answers to Yestcnla's Quiz 1. "Iternielleilh" ileerrlhea lnnre lint U iilrtleht. It Is ilrrlin! from, the innis nf the fireek noil llenne. tlirniith ul rlieim, ulilih l I ailed the hermetic nrt. 2. The "Illy whites" nro n Iteniilillenn nntl- necrii riirllnii In MUilher.l iwlil'ra, eie- I illy In I oiiUlun.1 8 "I'eKaails" U pronounced with tho accent on the llrt s liable. 4. Frnnk XV. Tniilir Is iirofewr nr political economy lit llnrtsnf Ho has been un pointed a member of tho tariff (onimls- hlllll. 5. The "literacy test" la the ehi;io In the Im migration hill which would eicluila Il literate Immlitrinm 6. lb" porcupine uses lis nn.lUs, to prolert It from enemies Itnlllmr lUelf Inlp u bill, with the ullllU rxlenueil III all illrrclluns. It Is anfo from iittntk 7 rnchiiiil. between l(ltl when diaries I, wns executed, uml 1US0 wns Koiernril h) Pnrllnment nnd u Lord Protector (( rom well nnd hU hnnl nnd In same wus re em'ileil n republlr. This wns the only time the innimrdir was not In iower. S. I'enii wns nbout tlilrtj-eleht when he founded this city. 0. The lllinshon lire In south central Asia, formlnr the mn-t eletnted nnd stupendous mniintiiln sjhtem In the world. 10. It Is a well estnblUlied principle that "Isnn- mine of the I nv does not excuse u rrlme " The Title of SInrslial X; r The title of msrshil. recently given to (leneral Joffro, Is tho hlgiiest mili tary rank bestowed on Trench olllcers. Originally it was on old CJerman title, signi fy ing ' mnstei of tho liotso", the woid 'mare" oncu meant ' stallion ' as well A famous royal "study ard' Intrusted to a Swablan marshal was located hi Stuttgart "Mnster of tho horse ' was subsequently translated Into low I.itin, and became "count of the stable" (comes stabull) In feudal Prance the chler or the royni house hold was known as Comes Stabull, or Con stable of France Marechal and Connetable are veritable German concepts Altogether, many a French institution, both civil and military, has a thoroughly Teutonlo back ground, in spite of its apparently Latin gloss and Gallic culture First Granite Blocks A. O. T. Jit (a) The first granite blocks of the present-day size laid In Phila delphia came shortly after June 1Z. 1863. when an ordinance was passed authorizing their use Dig blocks, much larger than those now used, were laid on Chestnut street downtown In the forties Those on Parksldo avenue were laid about the time of the Centennial Tho records are rather meager (b) An ordinance was passed De cember SI. 1881, prohibiting paving streets with cobblestones "Good Wine" A I K-Three foreign proverbs that approximate the meaning of the American saying 'Uood wine needs no bush." are as follows "Guter Welne verkauft slch selbst," German for "Good wine sells Itself": "Goede waar prljst zlchzelben." Dutch for "Good ware sells Itself." and "Chose qui plait est a demivendu," Freneh for "A thing that pleases is half sold " There are many proverbs in foreign lan guages that correspond with the foregoing, but those given approach the American proverb more closely. SAM LOYD'S PUZZLE EACH of the lines Is to be rearranged Into a single appropriate word To love ruin Lady Mine Moon starer. Nine thumps. Answer to Yesterday's Puzzle WASHINGTON'S generals eoacealad in the sentences In the following order Gates, Putnam. Morgan. Alien and Stark Jy;w v"'JzZ .jmiiii.il i. iu.iiii 1017 tsare:siM-..- 5ilSfer53 TTT - r"jwr s- --""'""";- 'iMfo?xr W-O . Sa.-w "" "-""J.i-'Wii-..-, CHARGE OF THE PORK BRIGADE The pork pirates are busy again at Washington It matters nothing to them that Undo Sam needs money now and will need moro liter What Is tho national In terest compared to n village Interest or a personal Interest? So they proposo to nld tho public treasury for tho following public buildings A $23,000 postofflco nt Waynesboro, Ga., postal receipts 57022 20 last year This building would cost $4000 annually to maintain whllo the present postodlcc costs only 5100 n year rent A 5u0 000 postoflleo nt Mount Olive, N C. population about 1001) and postal re rolpts $5020 Building would cost $1000 to maintain : preent rent $120 A $45,000 pottofllco at Attala. Ala, pop ulation 2R13 postal receipts $1010 21, pres ent rental 5IC0 as against prospective nnin tcnanco rlnrge of $ 1300 A 540 000 poslolllco for Hazard, Ky , population less than BOO In 1910. Postal receipts $1477; present rental $250 Other llttlo town3 nre destined to be come tho scenes or equal crimes against tho publlo purse, If tho publlo buildings mcasuro passes as framed The cases nhoo are merely samples of a long list In which minor communities, located chiefly in tho South, acquire expensive quarters fur their postal tcrv Ices Gi nnd Rapids Press COMEDY WITH' A HOME TOUCH Reading to wife Is very unsatisfactory, even It she does not go to sleep You be gin 'Once upon a midnight dreaiy ' Walt Just a second" she says, "until I close that window I don t want tho wind coming In on my back" Then you begin over "Onco upon a midnight dreary, whllo I pondered, weak and weary " she says. "Let me shut tho back door; that slamming makes me so nervous now, go nhead " You continue- 'Oxer many n quaint and curious " "Sonny," she says, "you be taking orr your clothes." "volume of for gotten lore" She eays ".Vow put your things where you can find them In the morning now, what do yon want to act that way for I heard every word I Just thought Sonny had as well be undressing" Fort Worth Star-Telegram VICTORIA MKSr ALL WEEK 10 A M. II M. , 4 (1 8. 10 P M Thos. 11. lm.ee n.000 000 Clnema-Bpectaclt "CIVILIZATION" Ortatest Production o itoitrn Timet First Time at Our Prices Musical Accompaniment by Denauar'a Orchestra GLOBE !!4te2 " .5 "'' Continuous 11 A. M. to 11 V M. A. Seymour Brown 0llm,,1)4a s-. "WHAT'S YOUR NAME?'l,,a Franklyn Aram Flayers ana Othtrs. CROSS KEYS DVLV,-oV, AT THE PHOTOGRAPHEjtS ACADEMY QF MUSIC Saturday Afternoon, January 13, at 2-30 KREISLER Tl-kets at Hen', TSC to 2 nous, J12-I18. Direction. C A. Ellis, bymphony H Boston STRAND UERMANTOWN AVE. Evtnlnji. 7 lai B E. H. Sothern and Charlotte Ives In "TUB MAN OK SlVSmtV" . OHCHESTRA 18 PIECES 'ELOBKB OKOUllKB.vS,sl Soloist JlrrrnOPOUTAN TONiniiT u ,. , John McCormack """'"'la.&lg,'-,' AT OPEltA KNICKERBOCKER "E5 0?QK "LENA RIVERS'" Next WteU "llOUQIIT iwn nl.-HA? - z jmu rem" LITTLE , "MANOEUVItETnp Belmont iiDE i?JJhMjtrlmaBiao, T .nmiRfr. "."Jf?cMT bT8. 4-wvfcww -u Aiayo ft E Aoa llaya Jk v ' A. . THE RBTURN ovinia. Dumont's Minstrels rl,n. -7n7 J!i?ilUeUsaUa Trocadero imfSSimn u i mwwf The Northeast Corner!1 IUibalynt of n Commuter xxxvi Indeed, Indeed, on eery first ot May I tako down Stoves and put tli m awav. ' And then nnd then came Serin ...9 like ns not p '" " 'Twould be a raw nnd blustering, tneWV Casuals of tho Dny's Work XXI WIIEMnvnn wo receive catalogues tt technical books we nro astly rt(. ested They nltrnys contain lists of vol" umes denllng with subjects of hlch tl know nothing, nnd this in Itself Is surrrls Ing, considering our own opinion of on erudition Itecently n catnlogua reacw us, and among other things we find HsteSi tlAt.f, S , n "Popular dutd to Ik. Ifeaipns A series of eighty three put,. Tiltn explanatory text 'its. We nie familiar with the popular ttr guide to Philadelphia We hao stquM trated In our pardoner's wallet a few oil umes of Unedekcr, compiled bv one u friend, James rullcrlon Mulrhend sliowlna maps nnd telling us points of Inlere.i ... ; coining tho nrlous things one should , j in mini hi iuiiiiciii mi iiuierary on thi (ontinent Vet when one comes upon hcaxenly guide ono pauses nnd one mneil In cxchihn ns did thn (iirt.- ... In 'loiiimv nnd Clrlzcl." "Thcso are wordi I iltll u Illell wo liniA tin nnnrnrn 2 Vet, reading filither, wo find that Mr A i; liiiv nas issued a oiumo called "i;t. tinrlmpnlH nn dm T'toxtiitn nf tlh,. n9 suiting In the Discovery of Now I,a Kalluro by lluckling" This sounded moit iniercsiuiK. ""i u iuil 1110 riuentlon falrlr up to 1'rank ilussem who knows more nhnm beam tlcxuro than nny man In the world 3 "Whv," wo asked, "do lienms fall by hucV. il ling?' And I'rank living up to his nam H said franl.lv, ' I don't know What's ih. answer?" Which simply shows what It A A .1 -....H..tMW , Hll.l-M . .L. . 9 jyiim iiiiiniiniM ' niuiiii.-i, wo onsertM the cntnloculnir of n new xolums thin THATritRft FflANK 'A TreatlM 0J f I'rnciicni iirwuia nu Aiauins S18. 0(10 pp N no " Here nt list wo came upon one of our 8 friend's new books, and wo decided to pur- a ..I..... 1. ....Ill .. .. t.i.n, ,,il hh T.li Y .... S i-iiiiiTU i uiiiii i u uiai.viitu aa uuiiii LUtnCf 1 i.ongs (leiectnoio neroina said, "alt. ccpt " Tim "nlxcepf meaning that w didn't bao the price Nevertheless, comma, wo asked Frank Tliatciicr, no oi tno itcrcuies Powder Cora- 1 pnny, when the book would bo brought out, ? hoping, in a manner ot spcnklng, that h'4 ? present us with a copy of It, autographed j n.l nil ll.nt anr nt fhltl0 Did ho volunteer to give us one? He did not. He simply asked his stenographer If (hi i would call up Farnhurst. asking when a 3 padded cell would bo ready for occupancy. 1 1 Tame nas no senso oi: uumor CHESTNUT ST, nPTP.-p A TTOTTQ-hI vx ."" . "rt TWICE DAILY 2:05 nnd 8:05 D. W. GRIFFITH'S ' COLOSSAL v, . t "INTOLERANCE"- LOVE'S STRUGGLE TimOUGHOUT THE AOES MR r.niFFITll'S First nnd Only TrMueUM Slnco "THE BIHTH OF A NATION- THRILLS ADVENTURE MYSTERV ROMANCE 'SffinmJL llAHKBT AB. 16TII .NOTI3 THE TIME OF MAIN PRODUCTI0.1 11 IU 1 ID, 3 30 Ii 30, T 30 0,39 LAST THREE DAYS NO ADVANCE IN IIUCE3 WOnt,D S LEADING I.MOTIONAI. ACTBESI j NAZIMOVA In thft Tremendously Powerful Dram 1 "WAR j BRIDES" DUALS WITH A VITAL PnOm.ES! WOMAN'S STRUGGLE THROUGHOUT THE AGES Apptaltnc Gripping Fasclnailnf An Fpoch of l'hoio-Drumauo Art Prestnted by LEWIS J. SELZNICK Directed by tha Mastsr-MInd HERBERT BRENON BEAUTIFUI. MLTRICAL 8COnB Arranged by IIARH7 VV MEYEK Director of Tha 6TANLET CONCERT ORCHESTRA ALL NEXT WEEK MARY P1CKF0RD la 'The Prills of tha Clan" PALACE 121 MAIIKET 10, Frank Mclntyre la "THE TRAVEUNQ SALESMA'' ARCADIA WJtft? CLARA WILLIAMS'"" T?T7,nTT,'NT'P IfARKET below 17TH XVJllsji!ilN 1 pally ioci Evsnlnas. Ih Marguerite Clark "Miss George Washington" Frl.. Sat. E H Eothsrn. "Man of ilSL. B F. EVERY NVUBSft A Bia 1IITI Keith's THEATRE DRED MACOMBEi and OTHERS. Alex. Carr & Oft In "AN APIUL BHOW; imiMuv iwirpf SB4 vi , wm ... hilnET. Utl 9 I & CO., JAMES J MORTON X W f. . L HA HUUUUI ".T. 3 Tonlcht at 8 !5o Ut; i Today at 2. l!3c St t,0c Wnlnnf Matinee Today, 25c & Wj VYaillUlE,,,,,,,, 8at.Mat ,:5ctW "THE OLD HOMESTEAD" Nest Wek -"Which Ona Shall I Msrm'", T VPTP TONIOHT AT 8.15 SHARP , J-i i li.J RtQULAR MATINEE SATl RP1' "THE BLUE PARADISE" With CECIL LEAN j . 'L '' . . - ." .,m Uil.3 ADELPHI X.'SiVoMirsa. 1 VERY GOOD EDDIE J nt Musical Comedy In Many Years Ifi GARRIGK LIMITED ENOAaEMEKT e MR. LEO DITRICHSTEIN in 'TUB GREAT LOVER" FORREST Last 2 Weeks "ftlfa The Cohan Revue 1916 fl BROAD Last 2 Weeks ftJl te. MRS, V i H is- & In "RUBTWIIITF 81 8AW 1