wmm. 8R K BaHBaE' gEMSSfegg" KP : ' Jb(& t?T. $- IT .i.i mmaw gAmaflij Hwtrfiig HSlJ0e JFUBLIC LEDGER COMPANY fcTltuS , K, CujtTJfl, Hmmnrrt lAriw Ki tAsdfttfteri.'Vlee fmMenti .I'oht StatB. etrx an4 Treaaurari Philip fl. 8m JalinlJ. WiflUma. John J. Hpura-eon, P. 1VbIr. ptrattef a. EDtTOntAL- IK) Ant) J Cttc It. It. Couth, chairman. , K, wiAttnr ..Edtter HBf Pt MAKtlrf 0nrI Ilulnta Menattr puhiuhwi atir t roiuo Ltoe ituMin. in4nifnc Hiuara, rhililltil. Imn CNTir... .llroad and Chaatnut RtrMte tttJimo ciTr .. , . ... rrr llmtn lltilldln ir Tola;,..,.,. 200 Mtropelltan Tower moiT..t,..,,. S20 VonJ nmidlrif ST. Louia,,,,.,,.00 OlotM-Dcmeerot IMIIdtnc CHlcmo. ...... ....... 1303 Trleana llulltllnar NRWfl KurtKAuBt WalKtNtiTON Uracil! . .fllari IlulMIni t9W IOHE OTEUH Jlie.Jimra IHIIIUina Sntin ticaiiu ,. eo .Frladrieriat eo Friadrlehatraam! I Loimoif Titaue , . Marconi Itouta, Hlraml rii i ncujuo... .... S3 nue lraia I Uran nu RDDACIIIPTION' TKnUa Tfie KfKXtxi J.iMta la etrrad to aubaerlbtra In I'hlltdfliihla. and iUrroumllnc towna at tha tiUtl tx 18 eante par wm, parable to tha . Br niall l rolnta eutitde ef rhlladelpnla. In tha united iililii, Canaita of tfnjtad Biatae aeaatime, .poetace ,ffe. thlrtr-llve. (As) cnie par month, (ma (II) dollar (or Ihrra montha r feur (10 dollara per rear, parabla In ad To. all foralrn coanlrlea ena (ID dollar par inth Nones Btihecrlbera wlihlmc fuMrtia cbantad tnuat aire old aa wall aa new eddrtee. BEtt, MM WALNUT KEVSTOSC. MAIN mr BZT Addnt all communication to Evening Lftgtt, Inirftnitnc Bgunrt, 7i(0illjila. rninnto at in a riiiuuuniu rottorrioa ii tcoxD-ci.m uiit, Minn, TUB AVEIUOB NET 1'AID DAILY CHI CUkATION OV Till! EVENING LKDUEIl ron Novr..Min:i; was iji.uii rhlUJllpbll, TlinnJtr, llnrmbn U, 1914. The nobly born must nobly meet till fate. Euripides. "What tho Block maikot needs Ih vWontly iinoiher Lloyd acorgo speech about "it fight to a knockout." "IXcaillnB mttkolli n full man," nrroto Lord Vorulnm, but that was bctoro tho cfftr boycott began. THo Krenoliman who lnvontoil a hock absorbor for whoclbarrowa might Slvo his attention to tho needs of pater familias at this ticaiioii of tho year. Pcan Qulnn is qultolrlght In pre aUcttnnr many war plnya lifter tho vnr. Our Btngo baa not gotten tho Civil War out of Its nyfltcm yet. Tho Only food that Isn't brlnglne high prlcoa thoso daya Is food for thought, and tho Kaiser's pcaco proposals havo oalised a glut In that market for u while. Judging from tho ofTlcIal attltudo In various places, about tho easiest wuy to get Into troublo would bo to start u peace movement. Indianapolis News. Tho Kalsor, thon, must bo looking for moro troublo. Tho Grangcra, unllko tho munition wprkora, favor n lenguo of pcaco that Wllt'prowont wnr. And, after nil, It Is better for tho world to havo tho workers on tho farina than In tho trenchos. If, ns Mr. IJrynn says, bo Is In poll tics with both feet, lio must be doing ome of this pussy-footing wo'vo read Bo rSuch about. Macon Telegrnplu So you mean to Insinuate that ho baa four foot? X will nover desert Tenroso. and you will rue tho day when you let I'cnroso sret away from being tho standard bearer of the llcpubllcan party. Sen ator McNIchot. loyalty Is n noblo emotion. I.ot'a aot condemn nny ono for dilating with it. Thero aro moro fur-lined overcoats at tho Grangors' convention In tho Acad emy of MubIo than there would bo at n convention of tho leading bankeia of tho State. If "back to tho farm" means fur to tho back, we'll nil bo ready to sign up, should tho temperaturo contluuo to drop as It Is doing. NIvollo? Nlvello? Haven't wo heard Hhat name beforol Oh, yes. Thero was a famous Jean Nlvello In Franco who refused to march against tho Duke of Bourgogno In sptto of his orders, unci tho French havo a saying that a man resembles Jcnn Nlvollo'o flog who i of used to. como when ho was called. Tho now KJvelle, who is to command tho French armies of tho north and northeast, is sup posed (o bo llko tho drummer boy who had never been taught how to' beat a retreat. It took England twenty years to de feat Napoleon, and tho tlrst fifteen of those yeara were black with Drltluh de feat. Ifciw.fll ,not take twenty yeara to win this war, but wbatover tlmo Is re quired it will be done, and I ray this recognizing that wo hafo only begun to Win. Lloyd Oeorge, last September. . The pian who talked this way n little while) ago Is now at tho head of tha British Government, charged with tho responsibility of answering tho Gor man peace proposals. All reports from IjOndon Indicate, that ho will talk in the ,80tne vein when ho makes his reply, X modification of the Swiss system cf, government has been Introduced per manently, after a successful experiment, into the management of the $25,000,000 National City Bank of New York. From It twelve vice presidents, five, managers luve been selected, Ono of the flvo will bo designated aa "first general manager" for one year, giving Ills place at the end of the year to another of tho five, and eo on In rotation till the end of five years. These managers aro to share .with the president, Frank A. Vanderllp, the ex ecutive dutleu, which have become Impos tibia for ono man to attend to. There are some other things that the United States might copy wltt) success from the Bwbs Republic, and one Is her military iystem- Has suffrage militancy really gone fey the board for all time, or has It only sons' under cover until a graver mill t&rbin has ho4 Us dayT The Furious fttoool, 13 by tho Pankhursts In fEng kr,J, abandoned its tactics at tha outset f the war. Now the conservatives In this country are moving to stamp out every ytby of the riotous mood here. They pfcject tq- Mian Alice Paul lader of the Cumtresalpnal Union, because she was one 0 th original husgar strikers in Bng JaM, and W tm & disorder In diirfmr a jBmurttttij aaarapa 'TiritfHPatf fflmBm from Of course, any increas In vlolenea here wcmlil at ouee Invite comparison with tha patlenco of English to tho dlsadvanlage of American suffragist. But the matter cuts deeper than that Militancy would give another handle to foreign critics to belabor lis with chargen of flippancy and ot thinking selfishly about domesllo ts suet during a great crisis. It being at pease Is to help in make peaco abroad, it la hard to sco how disturbing our own pcaco with futllo bitterness nnd con troversy would help either suffrage or America's position. MUST TUB STATES SUKHEN DEIt SUFFRAGE CONTROL? EVKIIY hlgh-schoot boy knows that the attempt to eslobllih n national gov ernment to includo tho thirteen colonics would havo failed unless tho sovereignty nnd Independence of tho proponed Staler had been protected In tho Constitution. Tim Stales, regnrdlew! of slzo or popu lation, havo equal representation In tho Senate. In tho olcctlon of a President It Is tho Htnto Hint spenks through Us electors; but by ono of thoso compromises which distinguish tho Constitution tho electors nro divided" among tho Stntos in proportion to population. Tho theory that tho President In tho choice of tho States nnd not merely of tho voters nj a innsft appears also In tho provisions for elec tion In c.-l.io no candidate hnn n majority In tho clcctornl college. In nuch enno tho llnusn of llopresontnllvon chooses a President by ballot, but tho voto In taken by States, with ono voto to n. Stnto, tho rcproientnttvps from each Slate deciding among thetnsclvoa for whom lis volo nhnll bo cast. These olomentnry facts havo moro than a curloiln or ncndornlo Interest, In vlow of tho campaign now wnglng for tho aboli tion of tho electoral nyntcm nnd tho choico of n I'lcnldont by popular vote. AV'o nro hearing Icsh nnd Ics-i nt tho rights of tho States nnd more and moro of tho powers of tho nntlnn. Tho ds innnd for tho election of tho President by'popular volo Is based on tho theory that ho nhould bo tho choico of tho people of tho nation rather thnn primarily tho choico of tho people of tho sovereign States. The Civil "War destroyed tho old nHsumptlon tbnt tho sovereignty of tho Htntoa extended far enough to prrmlt them to wlthdinw nt will fiom tho Union. Wo now lmvn nn Indissoluble federation, with tho emphiiHln on Indissoluble. Wo aro magnifying tho national Idea, oven to tho cxtont of demnudtng, ns Itoosovelt did, that Congress should oxorclio tho powers reserved to the States when tho States neglect to oxcrclso them. Vhoro Is moro Involved In the popular election of tho Pr'csldont than tho partlnl dcrtructlon of Stnto sovereignty. Tho fifteenth amendment to tho Constitution forbids tho States to restrict tho right qf suffrngo "on account of raco, color or pre vious condition of servitude." Tho four teenth nmondment provldos that when tno right to voto Is abridged tho icpro sontntlou of tho Stntos abridging It shnll bo reduced In tho proportion which tho ninlp.4 without nuffrngo shall bear to tho whole number of males twonty-ono years old in tho State. This Is tho piovtnlon which la supposed to protect tho negro voters In tho South. Any constitutional nmondment providing for election oCptho President by popular voto would havo to fix tho qualifications of voters In na tional cloctlons, or empower Congress to fix thorn. It would bo necessary to decide whether women in ovory State woro to voto for tho President, whothor thero won to bo nn educa tional or property qualification, nnd. If it In tho natlonnl will that tho ncgioes shall voto, soma way would havo to bo found, by tho Federal supervision of na tional elections or otherwise to get tho negro voto Into tho ballot boxes and then to get It counted. Tho raco question nnd woman nuffrago as well na whether this Is a nation or n federation of independent sovereignties nro nt Ibsuo In this, now plan, na will np. pear as noon as Congress bcglnn to dis cuss tho constitutional amendments pro posed or about to bo proposed. ACTORS IN EAltNEST Sfjiry Garden has been ordered by a I'nrln court to turn over her lingerie, valued nt ?B000, to a board of experts for appraisal. Consldoralilo cnuntlo comment bns been nroused (In Franco) by tha revelation of tho sum spent bjj JIIjs Garden for her flno raiment, nt n tlmo when economy la preached, Tho newspaper La llatnlllo says: "Ono must ho Incklng In nil decency to cot or olio's flesh with priceless laces nt a moment when women and children are suffer ing from hunger and cold." News Dlspntcb. IT IS not noccssary to indorse La Batalllo'o severity toward any Individ ual to got tho genoral spirit of French criticism of extravagance at thla tlmo. Want mus,t bo biting closo to tho bare pnduranco of llfo whon Paris sermonizes about exponslvo clothes. What this odd feature of a day's news fronij embattled Europe brings out most clearly la the ten" effort to mnke ovory hundredth part of a fro.no yield some Immediate al leviation, drop In tho bucket though It bo. It Is not the actual waato but the levity that offends. The tlmo and thought taken to decide between this and that gewgaw scandalizes the needy moro than neglect of them. They nro llko a man at a hos pital window Recovering from nn opera tion, ho wonders how tho peoplo in the street can leap nimbly on and off cars while ho dare not move an Inch. They are tho actors In a terrible drama, but they cannot make the audience seo tho play's a real ono. Every direct appeal over the footlighta Is "bad art" or senti mental. Artists look for tho strange, somber tones or slums to put them In uxqulsttu little paintings that tell nothing of the grim figures In the shadows. They wonder whether they eliatj send to Ufa salon a glimpse of statuary and lawn caught at Versailles, or one of a street In Naples fluttering With a million garments hung from house to houso to dry and shining white In the sun above the filth below. What matter It It be the ghosts of lords and ladles of" old or the small shirt of a hungry and actual Bepplno tha,t U the source of inspiration? It Is the same In all the arts and other endeavors. Bven tha art of cliarlty itself tfoa early and stays late at tha ball, leaving It to tha fairies to bring first aid to CtA4wlta. Wowavw. th fairtas ara uiwd us ,tt tfais tlmo of CnrivUna?. and for a. brjfcf season can be counted on to EV3MIN0 MB033RrPHHiADmFHIA; OJHXraSDAY. tKEOEMBEB 14 Tom Daly's Column Fragment!! on O. Ilenry Oloienl ' Antics forced to catch a weary world X painted grin to hide the palu be neath. J'ocW Knowing minstrel of bedizened princes Singer of sad tnuslo eel to laughing words. I.overt Red ribbons on a gay glllUx a milk-white nlood A raucous laugh lest tenderness hold sway. Man I Blinding brilliance a heart raw with compassion A nhadowed spirit lingering. In light. mac inun. Germany's peaco offer, according to our favorlto musical critic, sounded llko nn elaborately .staged and unusually noisy production of a Wngner opera with a flat nolo. run Hi.ACKr.n nxPhAtNB Tho ovcn pat I when buolci thrill And fill the air with war's alarms To summon from the marts anil farms JUluctant Jach tram Keeping Jill. Tho soldier1 role would suit via ill When, wrested from each other's arms, Tho lovers part. And so at home I linger still, Where lonesome lasses waste their charms; And lest their widowhood breed harms, With each and all I tru to fill Tho lover's part. AhOYBIVB. IN A LETTnit to Robert Boll, under dato of Boptembor 3, 1848, roforrlng to "Vanity Fair," Thackeray wrote: Although I havo made n rule to my self nover to thank critics, yet I llko to break It continually, nnd especially In tho present InMancn foY whnt I hope la the excellent nrtlclo in Fraser. It cecms to me very Jut In moat points, an regards tho author; nomo ho ques tions uu usual. If I had put In more fresh air. an you call It, my object would have been defeated. It Is to In dlcato. In cheerful terms, that wo are for tho mo-it part an abominably fool ish and aolfleh pooplo, "desperately wicked," nnd nil cagor after vanities. Uvorybody you seo Ih In that book for Instance, If I had made Amelia a higher order of woman there would hao boen no vanity In Dobbln'n falling In love with hor, whorcaa the Impression at present that ho Is a fool for hta pains, thnt bo has mnrrled a nllly llttlo thing, and, In fact, ban found out his error, rather n snd nnd tender one; however quia multum nmnnt. I want to leave everybody dlnsatls. fled and unhappy at the end of tho ntory wo ought all to bo with our own nnd nil other stories. Good God. don't I seo (In that maybo cracked and warped looking gluni In which I nm always looking) my own weaknesses, wlckdlniiaes, lusts, follies, shortcom ings? In company, lot us hopo, with better qunllt1c.il, nbout which wo will pretermit dlncourso. Wo must lift up our voiced about these, and howl to n con gregation of fools; so much, at least, lias been my endeavor. FLEES IN HIS NIGHTSUinT ' Kcadllno In morn, contents. That's whnt ho gets for taking tho dog to bed with him. BILL YUS. TUa OUBhttT SPEAKS irc'vo joined tho Clean-Up boosters And the Derm has got us bad. We've just cleaned out tha bathtub Am wo'vo all been In but Dad. Ha sans. "I'll pick up papers, Blnco I gotta le a OUU, But all good things have limits And UX0U81 UU from tha tubl" LITTLV XULL. Dear Tom Oood Joke and n feather In tho rap of the City of It. L. Frlond of mine Just returned from London showed me what he thought tha neatest thing ho had ever scon for a soap a toilet soap In a collapsible tube that could be carried safely and cleanly In tho pocket or bag. Told me both French and lhigllsh ofllcers wero cnrrylng It nnd wouldn't bo without it. Friend said It wna worthy of a Yankee trick and wondered why some on,a here hadn't thought of It. As I was examining It, I unrolled the bottom part of tho tube and discovered the manufacturer's name and address; Prepared and guaranteed by . Company, Philadelphia, U, S. A a. c. I Wets Sir. I I Wax the pair from Chicago, are largely responsible I living loving for tho high cost W. B. V. Bear T. D. Your photoplay editor In paper referred to Charley yesterday's Chaplin's "agile shoes." Our office boy needs a pair where can he get 'emT MAC inurt, Imp-prorerblal , HOW DOTH THE LITTLE BUSY BEEI They say I must bo like tho bee., The busy little thing That sucks tho honey from the buds, An' like him I must sing. Now what-d-ya-mean bo llko the bee? I'll sing like Tommy Tucker, But I don't wanta have no hives An' I won't be no sucker. ' P. NUT. "Here Are Ladles" Dear Tom In view of the manner in which women are at last breaking into publlo life, here are a few of the fair sex that I shall hope soon to meet; t A wife who knows the name' at her hus band's favorite cigar. ' The girl who hasn't a "favorite" movie hero. The woman who doesn't know that "women have no sense of humor." A brunette who doesn't feel superior to any "doll-faced blonde." A blonde whoyjiscs walnut dye. O Q. The Six Most Glvable We herewith open tha polls for votea upon the si Most Glvable Books. Wall basia-U; 1. '-fha riaure of an jvbiantce Load- r i i pi I ii i i 1 ' ' ONE CAN1 tillli which he in a da hi flmt tor a fin Ulint U Hi dliTrrrnco txlvreen a vein nnd nn arlrrrv 3, Mho nrrfl tlm HamrfimT 4. MmIto U full of nrroyoK, AT hat are tlicj? A. WU&t crrnt nort ua blind? 0. Hliut war (ho oriel" of the nam "jOim Krlnxto"? 7. Wlint uro the trade Hindu nnd liy nr tarr no rnllftl? ft. What l n rnhbrt unrrrn? U. WUt m.i Itohrrt lorrU, ulio Hnanrnl Irn- cthI uiIilnKlui.' rutnnntenii la lh lie- olullnti. lalrr rnt In Jnll? 10. ho hui TuvU do CliiMiinnri? Answerfl to Ycatcrday'H Quiz 1. Carta blnnrl mrnnii "nhltt rurd"t flmt ( ii hi ii nk nhfft for ltrlllnK uhut one ullt. 1u bo Kltrii riirte hliiurlie l tu be kUcii oiio'h oun uiir, 2. 1'onrn de I.eou houilit the fountain of prr- lietuul south In l'hirldj 3. Tli Itliiltu Ih I ho chief hrMm of Vrnlre. Ilclutf runiitilriintm public Dlurts It wit it ruinrnlriit inrrtliiir plare The mini hat hern poimliirlzrd throuah mention of It In hlmkfftpruTt .Irrhui.t of fhtrc." In thin rltr ihf runt hide of Uroud Htrcet brtttisw 'hptnut uml Nnutli 1'eiui unuurt U Jocularly t filled the Hlnltu of polltlctil life. 4. A viaduct Im ft lone lirldxp-uke Htnirture tu carry 11 road or railway over talley. An miiirduct U nil iirttUrlul rhaniiH, iiHiially nn eleruted structure, tu carry Yvntfr oirr n rrnit dUtunre. fl. Mofln Brow thlckeat on the north (tide of trre trunk. A, itectlHnrn hrcaroe deaf 7. A run tutu U vorul componltlon of cither n tiered or n secular character for hoIu olcen. riueinbicH mid chorui, ItU Imtru- niaiiliii nrcuiiioaiiliuriit. S. (Ireitt ilrltalu U wanner than countries In me Nunie mutuui hocatiNn of Ihit tTat 'Tf. ef I lie llulf ctirraiu. miiicii uuiiicn linr O. If u JOO-paunil Iron bull nnd n Illl tlmt al-liuiltuiir-iuilr ara ilroppnl from u Inner liatli will atrlfca the rurtll ut the mine 10, An ntWor who Ima tirouclit down IWx enruir ucruiilunm, Ilii- ilrnlnirllan at ulilrli naa been offlflully cuullrinril, la culled nu 'ace." Dropping tlio "h" in "wh" P. X. M. Dropping tho aspirate In the combination "wh" has tho support of such authorities ns the late Doctor Sweet and Professor Itlppmann. This "h." by the way, does not follow an Initial "w" -except In the spelling. What tho.o who do pronounce It rcnlly say Is "hwlch," "hwen," etc. In omitting the nsplrato we are merely carrying on aprocess long estab lished In UnglUh. Take, for Instance, the words "lady." "loaf," "lean." "laugh," "neck" nnd "ridge," All wero orlgtnnlly pronounced with an Initial "h," which hau now entirely disappeared. Iften mora vio lent consonantal changes havo taken place, In "knife." "know," "gnaw" nnd "write" the Initial "k." "g" or "w" was nt one time pronounced. "Knife," for example, developed something In this way: "Knife." "tnife," "hnlfo," "nlfe," the first consonant being sounded. American Dam In Spain . B. The dam referred to I the Urgent ever built In Europe It has Just been thrown across the gorge of the Koguera Palleresa, not far fronj Barcelona, Spain. It Is a concrete affair 700 feet long. 3J0 feet high, SJO feet thick at the base and 14 feet at the topr.lt forma an artificial lake fifteen and a half miles long and not Quite four miles wide. The dam Is the result of the work of American engineers and experts. The cement was made on the spot with American cement machinery! a road eleven miles long had to be built, over which two American tractor engines hauled American platform cars loaded With the building material, Iarsa quan tities of other machinery and materials were likewise brought from the United States, Simnel Bread yv. T. WMlte bread was called by our ancestors slmnel bread, not In the least because, as has been too hastily assumed, the father of the pretender Slmnel was a baker and made It, for the word was in use generations before he was born. It Is derived from the lAttn slmlla, the ftpevt wheaten flour, and the bakeia who used It were forbidden to make bread, of an inferior quality to slmnel. On the other -hand, the makers of tourte. or brown bread, wera by an act of Kiehard II pro hibited front keeping a bolting sieve, and were thua unable to separate the bran from the flour They baked, for the masses and the monastflrUs. Wuaui WM madg for tb middla classes from Hour less finely UUeatJbm tbat-uied by tat klmaet -J . cL lst a 1 jr' r" 1 r-n tho V.TT JLiSTK rSii'tfJtfSJ&C.lBj?'4?(fGfr'r.; I TTn , r -r THE VOICE OF What Do You Know? THE PEOPLE QUIZ 1. What vrtr tlifl numr of Coliimbut'a nlilpa ii III, ivhlrh lie mada Ilia flmt toyua to flin S HIT HARD WITH A SORB THUMB; cA. i.-&.fiwAb.,n y& sis How Politics Prevents Proper In- surance Safeguards Both Belligerents Guilty of Frightf illness Thit ifcpnrtmrqf t frte to all readers who Uih to txpreti their upinlon$ an fliioecfa of our rent intereit. it is an open forum, and ih Kvenina Ltdgrr annumc ho rfvonibtlitv Jor the ifrwj of Ha corre$pondenta. Letters must be stoned with tha natna and address of tha irtter, not necessarily for publication, but as a guarantee of pood faith, INSURANCE AND POLITICS To tha Editor of the Vvcnlng Ledger: Sir -Itcforrlng to jour very excellent editorial In tho Kvi:nino I.EDami on tha Insurance codn In Pennsylvania nnd the crooks, here Is a practical point of dllllculty. John Randolph utated the prlnclplos of a politician as seven, viz.: "the flvo loaves nnd the two small fishes." With what e know as "tho Gang" In Pennsylvania tho spoils of olllco aro vl I. Hence, If our In surance department follown the examplo of Now York, Connecticut. Massachusetts and other States In refusing llceime to a host of so-called Insuranco companies what a cut-down In tho spoils! Prom the earliest days of the depart ment frco and easy licensing has been com mon. Having nn occasion to use the law to collect back rent from a supposed Insuranco broker, I found that he had u fire Insuranco company "In his hat" bearing the broad seal of tho State of I'ennsjlvauln, Our Insurance taws are said to ha de fective: but an Insurance commlsjloner, from the naturo nf the raue, has nomo of tha powers of n court of last resort. If he refuses to license, on tho ground that n concern Is wrong mathematically or. other wise, who can compel him? If tho present commissioner Is deposed to rise to the oc casion, as wo all hope, Pennsylvania Is at the dawn of a new day. AMOS WAKEMN. Philadelphia, December 12. DOESN'T LIKE THE FASCES To the Ji'dllor of the Evening Ledger: Sir I would like to draw the attention of your readers to tho new dime. On the roM-ruo side of this coin there appear the fasces, a bundle of rods containing nn ax. This, in ancient Itomau times, was carried by tho Uctors before certain magistrates as a symbol of power and Imperial authority, Now, this la the last thing possible that would nppeal to tha people of a free and llborty-loVIng nation. In fact, anything eav orlng of royalty or monarchical power Is at once disavowed. The designer of the new dime was evidently thinking of the story by Franklin, that Is, "That an Indian chief once took a rod and broke it across his knee, then took a bundle of sticks and could not break them, thua showing the strength of union," Since then a bundle of rods has been u symbol of "in union there Is strength." That Is the motto which Is supposed to be taken from the figure on the new coin. We would suggest that In the future those who design new currency would look up their history before spreading such a ludicrous error broadcast over the counjry. - E.LP, Philadelphia, December 11. BOTH SIDES GUILTY To the Editor of the Evening Ltdger; Sir Although an advocate of peace, and not of war, there aro few things I enjoy more than a newspaper fight. Such being tha case, I feel strongly tempted to eater the fight now going on In the Evening Lkduek between Mr. Charles 'C. Ithodes, Sr, and his adversaries, but will endeavor to refrain frqm so doing. Were I, however, to take sides In the controversy. It would certainly ba on tha side of Mr, Rhodes. Not because I love Germany more than England, nor Bngtand more than Germany, but because of our relations with either country In the light of history, and the at titude of our own country and the part It Is now taking Indirectly In this great strug gle, 1 should consider myself Justified In so doing. For without going Into detail, it Is ob vious to the most superficial reader and the most casual observer that, under tha pr tense of neutrality, we have bn aldlna and abetting the. ena side to tha detriment of tljs b t swsh an extent tt H U I 1916 ftny moro effcctlvo or moro elllclent servlco by aligning ourselves with tho ono side against tho other In open hostility. Both sides In the conlllct hao been guilty of un pardonable atrocities. Put such Is war. A conlllct conducted on numano principles would not bo war. And while this great nuropcau war was instigated under tho pretext of nenglng tho death, by assassl nntlon, of two Individuals, millions of lives havo been sacrificed and billions of dollars spent In addition thereto. Other and deeper motives and other and moro selflsh propel ling forces have, however, already been re vealed. Others may yet bo revealed. And yet others thero may bo ihtch perhaps may never bo brought to flio Biirface, un less perchance tlmo Itself should rovenl them. Hut whatever tho motive, whoever responsible for Its terrlblo consequences, this war will most assuredly go on record as tho most needless, tho most stupendous and most unjustifiable crime charged up against civilization In tho annals of the world's history. ) W. Altcntown, l'n December 10. THE SPIRIT OF PEACE To the Editor of the Evening Ledger: Sir At a moment when tho dove nf peace flutters over tho blood-sonked fields of Hurope, and a war that has boen a stigma upon civilization Is presumably near an end, It would ba well If the partisans of each of tho warring powers refrained from boasting on the one hand or recrimination on the other. Whether Oermany has the best of tho conflict or tho worst of It is not the ques tion now. That question Is glorious and universal peace, and In any discussion of It, In tho press or otherwise. Its predomi nant feeling should bo oneaof thankfulness to God. Let all enmities created by the war bo forgotten and let us all pro-Allies nnd pro-Teutons sink our differences of the past and welcome a new and brighter era In tho history of humanity,. AMUMCAN. Philadelphia, December IS. CROOK-PROOF INSURANCE CODE To the Editor of the Evening Ledger: Sir The writer wishes to acknowledge to you tha pleasure he enjoyed In reading your editorial "Make the Insurance Code Crook-proof." Tha insuranco fraternity will welcomo you as a champion, and the long-suffering publlo should, J. II. BATtTLETT. Philadelphia, December 13. aSllUANY'S PBACB PROPOSAL UAKBS it wPKHATiru rait you to huh tiiu WOSUKKVUl. PHOTOPLAY UPEUTAOLB CIVILIZATION Now Crtallnr a fwoeatlon at tha LYRIC THEATRE HAT, TODAY. 2:20. TONIOUty S:), ADELPHI Tonight at 8:15 r-OPULAP. It MATINEE TODAY TS ifoit ll'oadrrjul Plav fa -tmtrfca "EXPERIENCE" AUSOMITELY LAST 3 WEEKS Garrick , Thla Jc Kelt Weak, Em. 8)13 jiuunrti , a oat.. IS FRITZI SCHEFF ' 3ffl-1i "HUSUANpS aUAMAEfD wnn jnrton ij Ansaua Broad Last 3 Evgs. ,. FRANCES STARR toIfBLpg. n 1. LABT 2 WEEKS. Ursa. 8:15 A Hut rorre&b Mating wio. MONTGOMERY STONE iq - wuiwviuri" MPTROPOMTAV OPERA HOUSE WETKOPOUTAN OfKHA COMPANY. N. Y. m Marta S&qS-a: aiti, UPS Chtatout tt. Walnut a.aiT HCa W A04DEMY St t lltpsa'a. J119 Chealnut. pjiiladelphia I SAT. .JU -? Orchestra 1 axM!iIgyMrf. Tr?bWhnrlAi. lL "'' BU. juuv'B'iMuv.tw uui lyta.. roura. Sit stock ca The Divorce Question" Walnut Mat. Today &Toraor.,25,50c MUTT and JEFF'S WEDDING 1H.nnartQVA TUB ""8EJ.CU FR0UC8 iTOCtttjerO ail lUuWMUa nuor The Northeast Corner CASUALS OP THE DATS WORI Tuci r i "" art or letter trrlif.il Is dead. They are wrong. So U,!TM General Sam Ifagy Hres the art ef Ut74 nrlltnr will .,- .11. ''"'ril Living as he has for manv .. . . lively In Manayunk. Philadelphia ind 223 seaport towns, he has ii! k "'1.otNl ferred by his company ti ,,.. .. t?1 horns- Listen, then, to General Bam'alrtSSi in which he nays In part! DamWfei This Is a great country for can. bcfuo bk nmi smnny men. ehthty i cent of wh eh nr mr ... V1 Pr ' and all bones. I hAr. onlV'A1 pretty girl slnca I've been here, and SI i runs th Hrar mini.. i iu... ?a.a I .... . .(few iM nun noieL I wns on a bufTalo hunt hut ,,v but did not havo much luck, onlr as5' four, nnd three of them were i? ' They call a femnle bison donn herV. cow, tho same ns you farmers up north ', call a female cow a cow. n,i .. Zvr cow a bull. Wow do you understand! J t chased him for mere than ii,L.j miles lieforo I lassoed him, and lh he charged, and I charged six or setts ' times before I got him. I will send vm bin horns for Christmas, providing i -eon get nnother one. . Injuns nro scarce. Got only thraa bucks last week. Two of them wire hiding behind a cactus binh. aevi j luckily I got both with ono bullet Tha other I got Just nfter he threw hui tomahawk, nnd It grazed my mr to the extent of drnwlng blood. However I3 ...,,t-. i4i,itcii-u, mutuugfi my oroneka wns very much senrcd. .J You sllmld havo been here on Itej nun uojr iou couion t una a buW llcnn with a search warrant, and If I wnan't so brave I wouldn't havo geftM out on the street ami said "Hurrah fori Hughes" for a thousand dollars. n wijMiM uv ttucui yuur mo lo UO UlSt. m TiTKto tho folks come Into town a sight, In most Instances ther nm.ti on horseback Indians and hard-loek Ing whites. They all squatted In frentl nf tho building whero tho return, raw. . In. nnd when something came In favor '1 01 uuKiicn buck n. cursing as the lu t puoiican party goti Orel It wna cruel) Kindly tell tho gentlemen viih whom I wagered what my addres Ii,1'! nnd I'll bo very pleased to receive the i checks In settlement. Now tho sad part of It nil Is that Qtntrall Sam mado hls.wngcra on his bel let thstir'i Hughes would win, yet while hli guess wsjl wrong ho still shows that picturesque let-ll tor wruing ib not a iosi art. r e StAHKET An. NVTH CONTINUOUS 1 1. ID A. M. to 11:14 P 1'lltHJIlA.M TIIUIIH., Fltf., 8ATV 1 Current Eienta. 2 Bcnk "Tho llfltto file." XatUJCIllIO (a) "Wli lb) "Ho (c) "Wo xuiciuionai. wnere Uenedletlna I Maia." now to uanca tna Two-Two." Working foi- flnntn rlni, ' a uomeay lal , METRO PRESENTS "SOME KID" O) "Thn CaDtnln Corn Hw!.miBr., 4 0rturir Gtma From "Tho Century QltV-iM oianicy v.uncarc urcncsira. & rJnt l'rBntat!on LOU-TELLEGEN Cleo Ridgely-Sessue Hayakawa' i i iiiwr nnuwju ov THE VICTORIA CROSS PALACE 12U MAm:10ToanEi:r .-.. 10 A M. lo 11 sir, P. It Wallace Retd Cleo Ridgelyl illaa AILtLAJ 1'A1 A T? P. A DT A CHESTNUT IHlow lav jfi.J-vv-'iiA-'J.xi. in a. m to lists p. u. Dally, inn Era . n, i ' V rtl.l. ,11 13 ,V.JV DOUGLAS FAIRBANKS IN NEW urnrrw -at AfriTjTTiTA'VTr w PlCTUitH J- luftinimttflinywi ADDED ATTItACTION i f3l Charlio Chaplin a ffffi "The BiaJdp JtVJLljilfiN 1 Al4Tj TIIS ivEEK DOUllt-E BILL, i",0. MME. PETROVA IN FinST PHE3ENTAT10N "THE BLACK BUTTERFLY- ANI FIRST BHOWINO OF Charlie Chaplin in "The Rink", CHESTNUT ST. ,v. nitr.r OPT7IT? A TTnTTSTO S:IS al i:tlj LAST WEEK WILLIAM rOX Frtaanta it a t a TTTinrciT rT rnup rnnaJ Ainuuuijjuui' iilj yjutJUf With ANNETTE KELLEHMANN NEXT ATTnACTION Utalnnlnr FIIIDAY NIQIIT, DECEJinEBSJl Beat Hale Monday. Mall uruera new. -r iir -iTTr'riTrru'io Colonal, Magnificent 12,000,000 ficwtaela 5j "INTOLERANCE"" Loa'a Btruztla Throuihout tha Acta V4 CtT.OBE Theatre JSBiSS 5? VJ XJSXJJ-4 VAUDEVII.IX CenllniiaiH nT'vn-i-rM. Catherine Crawford's "FASHION SHOP" Special Matinee Ladies Ooly'Jj Friday, Beginning 11 a. m. MEN 10SIT1VELY NOT ADMITTED - -rr- r AiiKprr nlow C0TK $-. uross is.eys v'5?6..af "HARVEST DAYS" ACADEMY OF MUSIC BURTON HOLM FRIDAY bvo- LA BELLE SATURDAY "ft FRANCB BOc. 78c. It. at lleppa'a. 55o at Acadaray. t?Y.npn A FitiDAY nva. Dec.293i3 lljALlJKr.,BATUIlDAYMAT. t-'w;fa CANADIAN ROCKIES ICADEUY OF 1IUSIO nwinrlAlnViia Orand Onera Co.' OFEN1NO OF BEABON MONDAY CVBtlMl nrllllant "LUCIA" To ba rapaated Thureday Mat.. Dae. SI. Friday cvenlnjr. Dm. 2S. !". 1iLa." Wfnady and Tburaday aali liTTOKE 1 MATVriNt. O.neral Mu.lcal Dl"d BcaU. TO ecate to IJ. lleppa'a. ma w." ' ' Amphltheatra. 00 canta, i Little Theatre 17VAIJSSS8 ENGAGEMENT EXTENDER! "Vnn "NTp.vfir Can Telil Br O. Barnard Bhaw IT'S A HIT I Ifl Tonlrht at SJ0, Saturday MatlBa.22a BEATS BELWmi VI -t iw TUESDAY AFTEBNOON. DEC 19. t l SONG RECITAL mF REINALD FRITZ Warlich-Kreisler. rf,.ta.ITitott5M. ait HappA 6?auTwM R V. KOSLOFF Keith's THEATRE EMMET DBVOY BALLET RUJi NAN HALPEtiif CO.. FRANK CZWm QTHEH STABB. Today at S. 25e60e Sel9 Tonlibt at S, tr i MAH1JET -V?ll Vict oria9 ibj'sM Manei taiuwa la. -TUB LITTLE Ml KBSM ni.i,'- rn,nn . 'Wm ifettEJlWWrttMtoit Eg&gy3!.ms&tai &&&& l mnnfk a jpMtdvj-iiuisutsHtHrhT yfir:ijttii J."""" vpaw"1