Evening public ledger. (Philadelphia [Pa.]) 1914-1942, September 02, 1916, Night Extra, Page 4, Image 4

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A? W-
JSVEtfING LBDOEHr-PmiADfiLPHIA, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 1016.
STAlEREPEATimDER
EXO.UDING ALL BODIES
OF PARALYSIS VICTIMS
i.
Patents Must Suffer Inconvenl
encdrf'.That Danger of Con
tagion May Be Kept at
Minimum
NEW CASE OF HARDSHIP
WILSON DEPENDS COURSE IN DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN AFFAIRS
The bodies of persons who die of In.
fantlle paralysis will not be admitted to
Philadelphia, Until the cold weather!
neither will Interstate shipment of bodies
ba permitted on trains.
Although the Board of Health made this
rutins some time ago, It has been found
necessary to romlnd the public again of
wis to avoid misunderstandings.
"While tho enforcement of this precaution
' is ektremely distressing to parents, tho pco-
i plo realize that It Is necessary If any prog
ress Is to ba made against the Inroads of
the disease,
Tha body of flve-year-old Mary Jones,
daughter of John P, X. Jones, of 1815
i Spruce street, who died In Atlantic City,
was ona of the last which was refused ad
mittance. Two new cases developed In the suburbs
today. They were those of the aon and
uaugnier 01 Aian need, of Wyncote. Clif
ford Nolan, 19 years old. of Media, died at
Media. Hospital of Infantile parntysls yes
terday. He was admitted there August 19.
, It was reported that physicians were
experimenting with a serum In New York
i which Is made of horse's blood. Hut these
experiments are In an embryonic ntnge.
Immunity serum for Infantile paralysis
U badly needed by city physicians. Dr.
Theodore LeBoulllller said today that It
id mo omy elective treatment that haa been
l found j patients have responded In about
76 per cent of tha enses to Its treatment.
, The serum In made from blood of persons
who have recovered from Infantile par
alysis, and unless they come forward tha
physicians will have to use a manner of
treatment that Is known to be not as good.
There Is plenty of normal serum on hand
at the Municipal Hospital.
Tho disease was made tho topic of the
evening at h meeting last night of tho
Homeopathic Society In Hnhnem.-irin Tin..
pltal. Doctor Lo Boutllllcr y.vo it aa his
opinion mat milk Is tho disease carrier
va cmiaren. no also noted tho effect of
' infantile paralysis on the different nations;
Jews and Italians he found most susceptible
and negroes almost Immune.
CONGRESS PREPARES
TO FINISH WEDNESDAY
Revenue and Deficiency Measures
to Be Rushed Immigration
Bill to Fail
Continued fretn Tare One
chairman of the notification committee, for
mally notified the President of his renomlna
lion In a speech that bristled with enthu-
PRESIDENT IVILSON'S SPEECH.
The text of the President's address fol
lows! Senator Jame, Gentlemen of the NoHtco
Hon Committee, Fctleto Cttitent:
I cannot accept the leadership and respon
sibility which ,lho National Democratic Con
vention has again. In such generous fashion.
asked mo to accept without first expressing
my profound gratitude to the party for tha
trust It reposes In mo ntter four years of
fllery trial In tho midst of affairs of unprece
dented difficulty, and the keen sense of added
responsibility with which this honor nils (I
had Almost said burdens) mo as I think of
the great Issues of national life and policy
Involved In the present "and Immediate fu
ture conduct of our Government. I shall
seek, as I have nlwnys sought, lo justify
tno extraordinary confidence thus reposed
In me by striving to purge my heart and
purpose of every personal and of every
misleading party motive and devoting every
energy I have to tho service of tho nation
as a whole, praying that I may continue to
have tha counsol nnd support of nil forward
looking men at every turn of the difficult
business.
For t do not doubt that the people of
tha United Spates will wish the Demo
cratic party to contlnuo In control of tho
Government, They are not In tha habit
of rejecting thoeo who have actually served
them for those who aro making doubtful
and conjectural promises of service. Least
or an are they likely to substitute thoBo
who promised to render them particular
services and proved false to that promise
for those who have actually rendered those
very services.
Boasting Is nlwnys an empty business,
which pleases nobody but tho bonBter, and
I havo no dlsnosltlon to hnnst nf whnt tha
Democratic party has accomplished. It has
merely dono Its duty. It has merely ful
filled itS CXDllcIt nmnilRCI Tint thAI-. an
bo no violation of good taste In calling
attention' to tho manner In which those
promises have been carried out or In nd
verting to the Interesting fact that many
of tho things accomplished wore what tho
opposition party had again nnd ngaln prom
ised to dp but had left undone. Indeed,
that Is manifestly part of tho business of
this year of reckoning nnd assessment.
There In no menn of Judging the future
except by nasrsslne the nimt. Cnn.lrnMlr.
action mutt be welshed against destructive
comment nnd reaction. The Democrat
either Imvo or have not understood (lis
varied Interests of the country. The tent
Is contained In the record.
, ' L ' ' '
PRESIDENT AT SHADOW LAWN wwamMmmsxcmM
FOR NOTIFICATION CEREMONY I gg I
Jw sW ' . -,-;ft "' At Shadow Lawn, the "summer 1 (9amT?MmWmm
W Mk ' i ' -?'U:$Mk White House," at Elbcron, N. J the If JmMtmmm , I
M Wm&' -izktm . official notification of President Wil-1 'Jk"HV
M fHP&to' irr'-iir',W m son takes place late today. Senator ! jll vJbKF ;
Im &Sk"LWaWi'lLmmm. SOHle James, of Kentucky, makes the ii imBH'y
m s3f5ft 'WrSVaBmv 8 formal speech, and the President is rj fc1iinHHMv
H iWi.MtiMBm HfcxpectcoV to sound the Democratic m Wm-WKKwmmmW
M -&' ''$lmW$ ff campaign keynote in his acceptance. tmSmlmWA. I
i v ' r-T , i. aBaeaBam i ? &! JB fawBW BaBaBaBaBaSaW
Ihoto of Shadow Lawn by Underwood tt Underwood. Other photos by CIlnMlmt.
; ; 1 .
WASHINGTON, Sept. 2. Congressional
leaders today prepared for final adjourn
ment before the end of next week. Fol
lowing disposition of the railroad strike
legislation today tho leaders proposed to
rush through in a hurry tho remaining nec
essary legislation and to make an effort to
complete the work of both House nnd Sen
ate byAVednesday,
Only two Important measures remain un
disposed of, and these are well on their
way to completion. The snat n.H
to content Itself with two days' more con
sideration of the Administration revenue
bill, and little difficulty Is anticipated in dis
posing of the general deficiency appropria
tion bill, the last of the session's big supply
measures. With theso two measures out of
the way, -the leaders declared they would
bo unable to Jiold a-quorum of the two
houses here for any contested legislative
proposals.
It was conceded that efforts to obtain con
Jlderatlon In the Senate of the Immigration
bill nnd the Administration's corrupt prac
tices bill would be defeated.
Dead Man'B Daughter Sought
At the request of the police of Reading,
Ta., the Camden police are looking for a
daughter of Richard Crawford, who was
found dead In the former city last Wednesday,
THE WEATHER
Official Forecast
WASHINGTON. Sept. 2.
For eastern Pennsylvania; Fair tonight
And Sundav! nnnlftr fnnlftlit. M,, ..
--northwest winds.
The western rain area la spreading over
tho north Atlantic slope this morning.
During the last H hours It has covered a
moderately wide belt, extending from east
ern Canada southwestward across the
Central Valleys Into northern Mexico. The
rainfall has generally been n-ht rr.
weather has prevailed in the remainder of
the country. Tlio temperatures have risen
slightly at most places along the north At
lantic slope, while a cooler nrea has over
spread the Middle West and will reach the
north Atlantic coast tonight
U. S. Weather Bureau Bulletin
Veloc-
Obrvatton taken at S . m.. enitern time.
A laar n1n.
7111011,
tnvir. fal.
dtrolt. Mich. .
Oalvraton. Tr. .
lallfax. N. 8..
Ulenav Mont. .
JodUjupolU, tnd. Ha
AtUntla City ,13 To .: bw " riS il
Baltimore ...... T4 70 ,6i 8w " n.in '
jloiton. Hum. 7. 7a tH .1 sw i pK
nuttalo, N. V. " 6il 64 ,20 &W ! rlSSi'
pbjeaso. ni in en M nb a ciVlr
O nclnn.tl, Ohio. OS SB ,S N r- ,S,
Clave and Ohio. , 62 3 ,'oi fle c ZutZ
penvtr. Cot. ,., tsa Hi . K " c iH
nlrolt. Mich. ' RH r5 iA S i Vi"r.
S-' S3 " SB " Cm?'
5? S? AA. W JO 0u!iy
on m in a ...j-..
M .IS BW .. naln
70 .08 BW . n'.Si-
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01 UV " Coudy
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01 W ' in n.i'
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Cloudy
Cloudy
P.Cidy
Cloudy
RCldy
Cltar
Kanaaa.Cttv .... rtl
Knoxvllle. Tear,. OS
I.Utlo Ro'W, Avit. T.'
Ijam ABKmlitr Cml. ft
IulavtlU. Ky, H
Mouuom.rj-. Ala. in
llomraal. Can. . . ft
ItECOnD THE rtEAL TEST.
What Is that record? Whnt were tho
Democrats called Into power to do? What
things had long waited to bo done, and
hdw did tho Democrats do them? It is n
record of extraordinary length nnd va
riety, rich in elements of many kinds, but
consistent In nrlnclnle thrnmphnut mi ..,-
ceptlble of brief recital.
Tho Republican party was put out of
power because of failure, practical failure
and moral failure; because It had served
special Interests and not the country at
large; because, under tho leadership of Its
preferred nnd established guides, of those
who still make Its choices. It had lost
touch with tho thoughts and the needs of
tho nation- and was living In a past ago
nnd under a fixed Illusion the Illusion of
greatness.
It had framed tariff laws based upon
a fear of foreign trado. a fundamental
doubt as to American skill, enterprise, and
PmCll5!' nnt,1avery 'endcr regard for the
profitable privileges of those who had
gained control of domestic markets and
domestic credits ; and yet had enacted antl-
""" "" wnrcn namperea the very things
they meant to foster, which were atlff and
Inelastic, and In part unintelligible. It had
permitted the country throughout the long
period of Its control to stagger from one
financial crisis to another under the opera
tion of 'a national banking law of Its own
framing which made stringency nnd panic
-v....,,. uu wlo (,-oniroi or me larger busi
ness operations of the country by the
bankers of a tew reserve centers Inevitable :
had made as If It meant to reform the law.
but had faint-heartedly failed In the at
tempt, because It could not bring Itself to
do tha one thing necessary to make the
reform genuine and effectual namely,
break up the control of small groups of
It had been oblivious, or Indifferent, to
the fact that the farmers, upon whom the
country depends for Its food and in the
last analysis for Its prosperity, were with
out standing In the matter of commercial
credit, without the protection of standards
In their market transactions, nnd without
systematic knowledge of the markets tfiem-
""'". "'at me lauorcrs or the country, the
great army of men who man the Industries
It was professing to father and promote,
carried their labor as a mero commodity
to market, were subject to restraint by
novel and drastic process In the courts
were without assurance of compensation for
Industrial accidents, without Federal assis
tance In accommodating labor disputes, and
without national aid or advice In finding
the places and the Industries In which their
mum wua moat neeuea.
The country had no national system of
road construction nnd development, Little
Intelligent attention was paid to the army
and not enough to the navy. The other
republics of America distrusted us. because
they found that wo thought first of the
i,;u"" u mer;can investors and only as an
afterthought of Impartial Justice and helpful
friendship. Its policy was provincial In all
things; Its purposes were out of harmony
W,y!.he.!em.per and PurPose of the people
and the timely development of the nation's
Interests.
energetically? What other narty has at
tempted It at all? The Iteputillcan lenders,
apparently, know of no mean nf annlMInc
buHnean but "protection." How to stimu
late It nnd, put It upon a new footing of
energy and enterprise they havo not sug
gested, For tho farmers of the country we have
virtually created commercial .credit, by
means of tho Federal reserve act and tho
rural credits act. They now hao the stand
ing of other business men In the money
market. Wo have successfully regulated
speculation In "futures" nnd established
standards 'In tho marketing of grains. By
nn Intelligent warehouse act wo havo assist
ed to make the standard crops nvallablo
as nover beforo both for systematic mar
keting and as a security for loans from
the banks. Wo have greatly added to tho
work of neighborhood demonstration on tho
farm Itself of Improved methods of cul
tivation, nnd, through the Intelligent ex
tension of tho functions of the Department
of Agriculture, havo made It -possible for
the farmer to learn Hvstcm.itlr.illv uhnrn
his best markets aro and how to get nt
them.
The worklncmen of Amrrlrn linr h..n
glTen veritable emancipation, by the le
gal reoognltlon of a man's labor aa part
of Ills life, nnd not a mere mnrketnlile
commodity by exempting labor organiza
tion! from proceiara of the courts which
(rented their member like fractional parta
of mobt nnd not llkn accenalblo and re-
ponalble lndlvlitimln ; by rclentilng our sea
men from Involuntarr nrrrltiul,., h.. ..i,
Ing adequate proven for compenmtlon
for Indu'trlnl accidental by providing suit
able machinery for mediation and concilia
tion in Industrial dlipute., nnd by putting
he federal Department of Labor nt the
dbipo.nl of the worklngmnn when. In search
of work.
,. We have effected the emancipation of
the children of the country by releasing
them from hurtful labor. We have Insti
tuted a system of national nld In tho build
ing of highroads Buch as tho country has
been feeling after for a century. Wo have
sought to equalize taxation hv monn. e
ii ctiuuuuie income tax, We have taken
the steps that ought to have been taken
at the outset to open up the resources of
Alaska. Hi hare provided for national
defenae upon a urnle nerer before seriously
proposed upon the responsibility of an en
""""If"1 ,-- We have driven the
tariff lobby from cover and obliged it to
substitute solid argument for private in-
PEHFOnMANCE, NOT PROMISE
This extraordinary recital must sound
a platform, a list of sanguine prom-
LeT.', 'S n0t " la a record ' Prom
ises made four years ngo and now actually
redeemed n constructive legislation.
These things must profoundly disturb the
whDUBhn8vand Crf0Und tha Pns " 'hose
who have made themselves believe that
the Democratic partv nelth.r. ..nH-... .,
nor was ready to assist the business of the
country In the great enterprises whch It
?JtS. ?Vlden.t and 'notable destiny to
ng UDf Thi Cr thr0USh- The &-
ing up of the lobby must especially dls-
fourid ,h.h..":. ";'?.." ure tney had
duty to prevent, If It were possible, the In
definite extension of the tires of hate nnd
desnlntlnn kindled by that terrible conflict
and seek to serve mankind b3 reserving our
Ktrengtli and our resources for the nnxlous
and dlfucult days nf restoration and healing
which must follow, when peace will hate to
build Its house nnew.
The rights of our own citizens, of course,
became Involved : that was Inevitable
Whoro they did this was our guiding prin
ciple: that property rights can bo vindi
cated by claims for damages, nnd no mod
ern nation can decline to arbitrate such
claims; but tho fundamental rights of hu
manity cannot be. The loss of life Is Irrep
arable. Neither can direct violation of a
nation's sovereignty await vindication in
suits for damages. The nation that violates
these essential rights must expect to be
checked and called to account by direct
challeiire and resistance. It at onca makes
the quarrel In part our own. Those are
plain principles, and wo havo never lost
Blgljt of them or departed from them, what
ever tho stress or the perplexity of circum
stance or the provocation to hasty resent
ment. Tho record Is clear and consistent
throughout and stands distinct nnd definite
for any one to Judge who wishes to know
the truth about It.
Vaahvltl. Turn. . t:
''civ OrUan , . SO
Mew Yr.rU 1t
.Honour, v HI
Oklahoma, Okl. 73
Omaha. Neb. . . A3
-auaoeipnia, . . ?:
rnoenix. An. .
Pittsburgh. Pa.
Portland. Me. .
Portland. Ore.
Qutbec, Can
St. Lout. Mo. ,
St. Paul. Minn.
Silt .Lake, Utah Sft
tiaa Antonio. Tax. 73
H
6S
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Ba.. 8t. Marie. .
Scranton. V
Tyaablnston '.'.'.
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Observations at Philadelphia
SA.il.
Baroiaaler
TemMratura
Wind"
or . ,
rrJplttlan last 1U hour
tumidity
ilSlraum terasratiu '..'.'.,
UoujauiO: temperature . . . ,
,.;.98
WeitV U 'rallj
.......... Itlny
.ill
74
'.. 73
88
Lamps to Be Lighted
Asia sad ether vehicle . f....' T0p.m.
MUb water
tjr water1 .
J(nB,tr'
The Tides
POBT RICHMOND
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DEMOCRATIC RESULTS.
So things stood when the Democratic
party came into power. How do they
stand now? Alike In the domestic field
and In the wlda field of commerce of the
world. American business and life and In
dustry have been set free to move as they
never moved before.
The tariff haa been revised, not on the
tr,uci oi rrpeiuur (orelgn trade, but
upon the principle of encouraging It. UDOa
something like a footing of equality with
our own In respect of the te.-ms of coinu..
tltion, and a tariff board has been created
whose function it will be to keen tno
relations pf American with foreign busi
ness and Industry under constant obscrva
tlon. for the guidance alike of our buMnesa
men and of our Congress. American ener
gies are now directed tow;d the market,
of the world.
IhK lawt ?ln8t trus have been clan--'
defl" l10"' w'th a view to making
It plain that they were not dlrr.fri ,..
big business, but only against unfair busi
ness and the pretense of competition wtur
i,usij wan .miie; ana a trade commission
has been created with powers of guidance
and accommodation which have relieved
business men of unfounded fears and set
them upon the road of hopeful and conn,
dent enterprise.
By the Federal reserve rt ,h. ... ,..
of currency at the disposal of active busi
ness has been rendered elaattn iui ...
volume, not from a fixed body of Invest
ment Securities, but from the liquid assets
of daily trade; and these assets are as
sessed and accepted, not by distant groups
of bankers In control pf unavailable re
serves, but by bankers at the raapy centere
of local exchange who are Jn touch, with
local conditions everywhere.
Effective measures have bean taken for
(be re-crealipn of an American merchant
marina and tba revival of tha . .-!..
carrying trade indispensable to our emancf
patlon from the control which foreigners
have so long exercised over the opportunl
ties, the routes, nd the methods of our
commerce with other- countries.
Tne interstate commerce Commission u
about to ba reorganized to enable It to per
form lu great and Important unctions
mora promptly and mora efficiently. We
bve creatd, Mtepded and Improved Ka
service of the parcels post
-So. nw,. .w' hya djwe, or hua4ns.
Wha other party has understood the task
K wU or executed u Intelligently and
sher---,
"."rrTof .cri'ssj JJ
hror ii. . . . "" trienas to power
mmmm
yl.lon-,he average business V "v
a::!8 szrS: gg A'ja
partHhat "consXT on Th"SS th?.
should return to liwarwh. . s men
terly InactlvlVlnnng u!""'
In standing pat to resis? chanV.UrcefuInM
gsmmsx-Ti
raa-is
DISLOYAL FOREIGN INTRIGUES.
The seas were not broad enough to keep
the infection of the conflict out of our own
politics. The passions and Intrigues of cer
tain active groups' and comDinatlons of men
among us who were born under foreign
flags injected the poison of disloyalty Into
our own most critical affairs, laid violent
hands upon many of our industries, and
subjected us to tlio shame of divisions of
sentiment and purpose In which America
was contemned and forgotten. It Is part
of the business of this year of reckoning
and settlement to speak plainly and act
with unmistakable purpose in rebuke of
these things. In order that they may be
forever hereafter Impossible.
I am the candidate of a party, but I am
above all things else an American citizen.
I neither seek the favor nor fear the dis
pleasure of that small alien element among
us which puts loyalty to any farrlgn Tower
before loyalty to the United States.
MEXICO.
While Europe was at war our own conti
nent, one of our own neighbors, was shaken
by revolution. In that matter, too, principle
was plain, and It was imperative that we
should live up to It If we were to deserve
the trust of any real partisan of the right
as free men see It. We havo professed
to bellevo, and we -do believe, that the
people of small and weak States have the
right to expect to be dealt with exactly
as the people of big and powerful States
would be. We havo acted upon that princi
ple in dealing with the people of Mexico.
Our recent -pursuit of bandits Into Mex
ico territory was no violation of that prin
ciple. We ventured to enter Mexican ter
ritory only because there were no military
forces In Mexico that rntiM nmt-..t ......
uorurr irom Hostile uttnclc and our people
from violence, and we have committed there
no single act of hostility or Interference
een with the sovereign authority of the
Republic of Mexico herself. It war n ninir.
case of the violation of our own sovereignty
which could not wall to be vindicated by
damages and for which there was no other
remedy. The authorities of Mexico were
powerless to prevent It,
Many serious wrongs against the property,
many Irreparable wrongs against the per
B0,?H, L Amlns have been committed
Within the territory of Mexico herself during
! K0nfiied ""evolution, wrongs which could
not be effectually checked so long as there
was no constituted power In Mexico which
no? in, P.0"".',0" .,0 check them- W. could
not act directly In that matter ourselves
without denying Mexicans the right to any
revo utlon at all which disturbed us and
making the emancipation of her own people
await our own Interest and convenience
SELFISH ACTS OF OUTSIDRnci
For It Is their emanblpatlon that thev
?""?Z?" " be,tand,haesy;
.Tdna.7; "u. I".."" . P.rofuP and
very comrades he serred, traitorously over
threw the flavrrnnient of which he was a
trusted part. Impudently spoke for the very
forces that had driven lit people to the
rebellion with which ho had pretended to
sympathise. The men who overcame him
nnd drove him nut represent at least the
fierce passion of reconstruction which lies
nt the very heart of liberty) nnd so long
n they repreient, however Imperfectly, such
a struggle for deliverance, I nm ready to
serve their ends when I can. So long as
the power nf recognition rests with me, the
Government of the United States will re
fuso to extend the hand of welcome to
any one who obtains power In a sister re
public by treachery nnd violence. No per
manency can bo given the nfTalrs of any
republic by a tltlo based upon Intrigue and
assassination. I declared that to be tho
policy of this Admlnstratlon within three
weeks after I assumed tho presidency. I
here again vow It I am moro Interested
In the fortunes of oppressed men and piti
ful women and children than In any prop
erty right! whatever. Mistakes I have
no doubt made In this perplexing business,
but not In purpose or object.
Moro Is involved than the Immediate
destinies of Mexico and the relations of the
United States with a distressed and distrac
ted people. All America looks on. Test Is
now being made of us whether we be sincere
lovers of popular liberty or not and nro
Indeed to be trusted to respect national
sovereignty among our weaker neighbors.
We havo undertaken these many years to
Play big brother to the republics of this
hemisphere. This Is the day of our test
whether we mean, or have ever meant, to
play that part for our own benefit wholly
or also for theirs. Upon the outcome of
that test (Its outcomo In their minds, not In
ours) depends every relationship nf tho
United States with Latin America, whether
in ijuuucs or in commerce mid enterprise.
These nro great Issues and He at the
heart of the gravest tasks of the future,
tnsks both economic and political and very
Intimately Inwrought with many of the
most vital of the new Issues of the politics
of the world. The republics of America
have In tho last three years been drawing
together in a new spirit of accommodation,
mutual understanding and cordial co-operation.
Much of the politics of the world In
tho years to come will depend upon their
relationships with one another. It Is a
barren and provincial statesmanship that
loses sight of such things!
. . a-- .. .a MdnntHCLUicin ii -"
tlmZe thobarriers "of "Thf
and of a too technical lntwPf"0" .Lth
law, in tho new tar n comi"" "- -
added another Instrumentality of obserw.
U6n and adjustment which promises to be
Immediately serviceable. Tha trade com
mtaslon substitutes counsel and "tcornrn.
datlon for the harsher PW"S. '? "J
restraint, and tho tariff commission ought
to substitute facts ror prejuu.o .. y..
orles. Our exporters havo for some i lime
had the advantage of working In the new
light thrown upon foreign markets ; and
opportunities of trade by the Intelligent In
qulries and activities of the Bureau of For
eign and Domestic Commerce which the
Democratic Congress so wisely created In
1912. The tariff commission complete the
MAMhtr.-.. i.4 which wa shall be enabled
to open up our legislative policy to the facts
as they develop.
NO LONGER PROVINCLAL.
We can no longer Indutge our traditional
provincialism. We are to play a leading
part In tho world drama whether we wish
It or not We shall lend, not borrow ; act
for ourselves, not Imitate or follow ; or
ganize and initiate, not peep about merely
to seo where we may get in.
We have already formulated and agreed
upon a policy of law which will explicitly
remove the ban now supposed to rest upon
co-operation amongst our exporters In seek
ing nnd Fecurlng their proper place In the
rnnrketn nf tha world. The field Wilt be free,
tho Instrumentalities are at hand. It will
only remain for tho masters of enterprise
amongst us to act In energetic concert,
and for the Government of the United States
to Insist upon the maintenance throughout
tho world of those conditions of fairness
nnd of even-handed Justice In tho commer
cial dealings of the nations with one an
other upon which, after all, In tho lout
analysis, tho peace and ordered llfo of 'the
world, must ultimately depend.
FAIR TO BUSINESS AT HOME.
At home also we want to seo to it that
the men who plan and develop nnd direct
our business enterprises shall enjoy definite
and settled conditions of law', a policy nc
commodatcd to the freest progress. Wo hnve
set the Just nnd necessary limits. We hnvo
put nil kinds of unfair competition under
the ban and penalty of the law. We have
barred monopoly. These fatal nnd ugly
things being excluded, we must now quicken
action and facilitate enterprise by every
Just means within our choice. There will
be peace In the business world, nnd, with
peace, revived confidence nnd life.
We ought both to husband nnd to de
velop our natural resources, our mines, our
forests, our water power. I wish wo could
have mado more progress than wo havo
mado In tills vital matter; and I call once
moro, with the deepest earnestness and
sollcttude, upon tho advocates of a careful
and provident conservation, on tho one
hand, and tho advocates of a free and In
viting field for private capital, on the other,
to get together In n spirit of genuine ac
commodation and agreement and set this
great policy forward at once.
Wo must hearten and quicken tho spirit
and emclency of labor throughout our
whole Industrial system by everywhere1 and
In all occupations doing Justice to tho
laborer, not only by paying a living wage.
but also by making all the conditions that
surround labor what they ought to bo. And
we must do more than Justice, Wo must
safeguard life and promote health and
safety In every occupation In which they
aro threatened or imperiled. That Is moro
than Justice, and better, becauso It Is hu
manity and economy.
CO-ORDINATION OF RAILWAYS
-.
tS"
sj
GU ITALIAN! INIZL4N0
LAL0RO0FFENSIVADA11
VALONA SU MONASTffi;
Tepleni, o 32 Miglia dalla S&so,I
Sulla StrAda Macodone, Occu-
pata dalle Forze del Gen.
Piaccntini
DALLE ALPI ALL'ISONZO'
a
M-a
K
1
are
yet
slonate nu nin".' .Yiriu" '" om P".
principle you wlll-Tany principle that an
,.,. - '- vu auuercu to
their own counter r,- .ii. I." .'u
own country or direct their
own
own
Instltutlnna 1. ..,., ' "r
nation an i ... .'."V-V. "" ou.' ether
who should control tlr land, their lUe,
and their resources some of ih.m a. .'
ns, pressing for thtnr, thev eoni i "''
""tWV"" own " "
The Mexican peonle in .i.,.., . .
aKrgivyS?"
the action of o, I!J!?!"" 0.- with
rr,ffl'.rHSrM-
the old method Mwif5inl bu'n but
leaders and Its purposes and brings iSfT,
up to date it will have the rla-M t,, 1. ,'dfas
American people to give if rL 8k ,h
but not until then, A nevJ feVn 'Jini.
revolutionary change, needs ' a"
and new Ideas. new PurPos
FOREIGN POUCT.
In foreign affairs we have been anld.ri
by principles clearly conceived and Sn.f4
tently r lived up to. PtrKSMn"
been fully comprehended becVusV they hve
?e? 9vern4 International ufigl.
only In theory, not In nroi.,1 rm.zr'1"
simple, obvious, easily stat.d'and JJndi"
mental to American Ideals. UI10
We have been neutral not only because It
wm the fixed and traditional poUcy of the
United State, to stand aloof from to, pol!
jtfca of fcuropo And because, wo had hld
part either sf action w of policy lS tiX
intSuefiMa which hrr,r,r J"J2jr.la "?
war. but alio btMntu it . i,. ?:'?
do everythlag , Vy"p.wV0n;en ' ".
the United States to understand iWLSj
doctrine only for those who wish ,d
something for themselves out i,,r?..g.et
-.mere are men. and noble women . .
a few of our own peophT. Hunk n
whose fortunes are Invested In . Qo1
ertles In Mexico who yet thf TZ ' prop
true vision and awe, Us issues' wi. t'"h
American feeling. The rest can h,i,,.tr,ue
the present out of the reckoning Jm thf
enslaved people has bad Its day at .J!, ih,ta
toward the light I hiv. VL . 8,ru"le
whoMfr..fZ, . heard no one
interference by the Unl ttd s.a?f'S l1""8
internal affairs of Mta c&SL h ,ha
friend ;0f tu Mex,caenX,t?,op?ee8,Vo!
Ttie people of tha irnu. c.
capable of great sympathleTand ! a ?
Pity In dealing with problem, of th?a k?nd
As their spokesman and representallve
have tried to act In the Wlrit they woull
wUh me show. The people of Wait i4
striving for the rights "that are SnSi
mental to life and hiBnL3? Au.n?-
oppressed men. overburdened woman --5
pitiful children In virtual tonATln th.
own horn, of fertile lands and lot JlJSJSbto
treasure I Some of the leaders V 'H
int on may often bve been, mistaken Td
Violent and HelfUJi, but th devolution limit
wa. inevitable and is right "'
PROBLEMS IN WAKE OF WAR;
The future, the Immediate future, will
bring us squarely face to face with many
great nnd exacting problems which will
search us through and through whether wo
be ablo and ready to play the part In the
world that we mean to plny. It will not
bring us Into their presence slowly, gently,
with ceremonious Introduction, but suddenly
and at once, the moment the war In Europe
is over. They will be new problems, most
of them: many will be old problems In a
new setting and with new elemnnt rhir.h
wo have never dealt with or reckoned the
force and meaning of before. They will
require for their solution new thinking,
fresh courage and resourcefulness, and In
some matters radical reconsideration of
i'ui.w no must De reaay to mobilize our
'"uu'lM "e oi Drains and of materials
It Is not a future to bo afraid of. u Is
rather, a future to stimulate and excite us
to the display of the best powers that are
In us. We may enter It with confidence
when we are sure that we- understand It
and we have provided ourselves already Vlth
the means of understanding it
thh0 flrsi,at what It will be necessary
that the nations of the world should do to
make the days to come tolerable and fit
rLVV anv?.w.or? In: ind "'en look at our
part In what Is to follow and our own duty
of preparation. For we must be prepared
both In resources and In policy.
FOR WORLD PEACE.
.Jhere mU3t ,be a Ju8t and "led peace,
fM rh"! ?!? cnt?,bute
.,,...i, . """uaiasm ana of our
oUynef,",.la""i'!'nlzatlon
ih. .....7 -f' nwiuwiM tounaat ons
ih.M nno ea5lly be Bhaken. No nation
should be forced to take sides in any quar-
"li '.1 wllch tts own ho1""- and Integrity
and the fortunes of Its own people or J T not
involved; but no nation can any longer re
main neutral as against any willful dis
turbance of tha peace of the world, t he
effects of war can no longer be confined to
the .re,., f battle. No nation .'and.
wholly apart In lr.t,re,t wia ne , '
Interest, of all nation, are thrown Into con.
fusion and peril. If hopeful and generous
r,erEra8. s t0 be "newed, If the healing
and helpful arts of life are indeed to !
revived when peace comes again, a new
atmosphere of Justice and friendship must
S5jy5,e by,means e world hal $&
tried before. Th. nation, of th. worid must
unite In Joint guarantee, that whatever I.
done to disturb the whole world', life must
first be tested In the court of h. ....?
world, opinion before it is attempted.
These are the new foundations the world
must build for Itself, and w ZZiJl.?.Il
part in the reconstruction, generously and
without too much thought of our separate
interests. We ruust make ourselves read v
to play It Intelligently. Vigorously and n:
vne of the contr buttons we must make
to the world's peace Is this: VsnVu.T...
to t that lb. people In oqr ln,ulpo.,..!
Ion. are treated la (l.el, 0VTn ind. a. ".
ould treat them hr. and make the ruU
of tb. United State. ru..0 tu. ti
, ..... .. uo csfeutut right
Wo must co-ordinate the rallwny sys
tems of tlio country for national use, and
must facilitate and promote their develop
ment with a view to that co-ordination nnd
to their better adaptation as a whole to
the life and trade and defense of the na
tion. The life and Industry of the country
can be free and unhampered only If these
arteries re open, eluclent and complete.
Thus shall wo stand ready to meet tho
future as circumstances and International
policy effect their unfolding, whether the
changes come slowly or come fast and
without preface.
PLATFORM A PLEDGE
I havo not spoken explicitly, gentlemen,
of the platform adopted at St. Louis; but
It has been Implicit In all that I have said.
I have sought to Interpret its spirit and
meanlhg. The people of the United States
do not need to be assured now that tho
platform s a definite pledge, a practical
program. We have proved to them that
our promises are made to be kept.
We hold very definite Ideals. We be
lieve that the energy and initiative of our
people have been too narrowly coached and
superintended ; that they should be set free,
as we havo set them free, to disperse,
themselves throughout the nation ? thnt thv
should not be concentrated In the hands of
a few powerful guides and guardians, as.
our opponents have again and again. In
effect If not In purpose, sought to concen
trate them. We believe, moreover who
that looks about him pow with compre
hending eye can fall to believe? that the
day of Little Americanism, with Us nar
row horizons, when methods of "protection"
and Industrial nursing were the chief study
by our provincial statesman, are past and
gone nnd that a day of enterprise haa nt
last dawned for the United States whose
field Is the wide world.
iWe.ihope .tc!.see the stimulus of that new
t?h dra al Amer'. the republics of
both continents, on to a. n..l- nf .i ...
ne?anwnltlit,v.e ln ,he Breat a"alrs of
i . "ricans or uig Amer-
ROMA, 2 Settembre. '
L'ltatl.t nssesta tin altro colpo al blown1
teutonlco. 11 MInlstero delta Guerra ah.
nuncla lnfattt Che lo forxo Italians AT
Valona hanno Inlzlato la loro oftepslva, con
l'cvldento oblettivo dl opcraro II colle- .
gamento con le truppe serbe cho combattono '
'nella. zona dl Fiorina, nclla Macedonia
greca. Lo for2e Itallano hanno gla' occupa
to. durante la prima faso della. loro offen.
slva, II vlllagglo dl Tcplcnl cd nltrl due
vlllaggl dl mlnore importnnz.-i. Ecco II testo
del rapporto' publlcato lerl sera dat MInls
tero della Guerra!
ln Albania nclla mntltnata. del 30,
Agosto una nostra colonna mlstn pro
cedeva "nll'occupazlono dl Tepleni, sui
flume Volussa. dopo una raplda marcfa
sit terreno nffatto sfnvorevolo, o diin
cllisslmu. La gu.irnlglono greet si
rlllro' sublto.
Net tempo medcslmo un reparto dl
bersagllerl faceva un nttacco dlmo
Btratlvo sullo poslzlonl nemlche dl
Monte Gradlst o Monto Trubcs, sulla
rlva destra delta Volussa,
Le nostre truppo nltaraversarono il
flume nelle vlclnanzo dl Carbonara e
nonoslanto un vlolento fuoco dl arttglt
erla nttaccarono cd occuparono i vlt
laggt dlfesl do Klog cd Ilckal. Ivl lo
nostre truppo catturnrono. 72 prlgiont,
crl tra cut 40 nustrlaci, ed una crande
quantlta' dl munlzlonl,
Durante la notte, essendo stata rice
vuta ta nottzla dell'avvenuta occupa
ziono dl Tcplcnl, I bersagllcrl si ritlra
rono dal Monto Grndlst.
Acroplanl ncmlcl hanno fatto cadcre
bombe su Provcnl o Lnpal senza cab
sare ntcun danno.
L'amiata ltallnnn cho occupa la zona
albaneso attomo n Vnlona o', come si sa,
comandata dal generate Piaccntini. Lo sua
forze gla da qualcho tempo nvovano,
.nonstante le protcsto del goverilo grecb,
lnvaso It terrltorlo che la conferenza dl
T.mtrlrn nvAi'a neupirnntn nlln ntntn nlhnriAar.
.o che la Grecla aveva lnvcce abuslvamcnte T.B
r.Mttrt r. H.llllnM.nl A SH
UKU1MIU Jlllllll.llllCllktJ.
Tepleni o' a circa 32 miglla n sud-cst dl
Vnlona, sulla via mcrldlonale cho porta a
Monnstlr. II 26 Agosto gll Italian! avevario
occupato nncho la sommlta' dl Mopte
Kalnrat. Nulla dl preclso si sa circa la
forza dcH'nrmata deUgenornle Piaccntini,
ma non c' Imposslbllo cho egll abbla nl
suol ordlnl forso plu' dl tro corpl il'armata.
RE NICOLA IN ITALIA
Telegramml da Parlgl dlcouo cho II re
Nicola del Montenegro o' parttto dalla
Francla alia voita dell'Italia dovo si rcca a
vlsltaro lit fronto dl bhttaglla italo-austrl-
aca. Rltornando In Francla egll si rcchera'
a vlsltaro lo frontl franceso cd lnglese.
La sltuazlono In Grecla e' sempre grave.
Una flotta allcata dl 27 ,navl da guerra b1
o' presetitata davantl al porto dl Pireo, che
dlsta nppena pocho miglla da Atene. 13'
probablle che truppe alleato islano etato
sbarcate al Plrco e dtrctte ad Ateno per
alutare I rlvoluzlonarll ad Impossessarfll
del governp ellenlco, Questa mossa rl credo
faccla parte del programma degll alleatl' 0
del partlto venlzellsta dl cncclaro dal gov
erno la fazlono germanoflla. Nulla nncora
si sa dl slcuro circa la voco che II ra Co.
stano abbla nbdlcato., , ..
Questa mattlna II MInlstero della Guerr v
pubbllcava II seguente rapoorto del generale . j.
Nella glornnta di venerdl' lo opera
zlonl dl guerra aulla fronte Itallana si
bono limit 'i nd nzlonl di artlgllerla
che sono .to speclalmente vlolento
nel Trentln.-.
Nella Val Sugana II nemlco ha.at
taccato le nostro poslzlonl di Monte
CIvaron, ma o' ctato rcfeplnto con per
A
TODAY'S 3IARRIAGE LICENSES
EMarJ.obir,Ji 2s'o,N, 2th at., and Ruth
fi.i?0rn'. Indlannpolls. Ind.
nllllam A. Kukcr. sots Hnrtvllln i. ,.'
l0"n?e. A. llaaan. 341!S Kipp at. il
Joseph, t,, HemDhllT. Silli On n l.n. nnl T-.lliK i
,JI, Crooks, s-jo I Scott'n lane. - -i j
and Edith
peace.
i. j ',.. --..-..-.,, Ul XJ
n u, wej. lce l0 100l forward to the days
In which America shall strive to stir the
word without Irritating it or draw ne It
wUhwhirVhama50n!sm3' when he natfons
with which we deal shall at lak come to
Mv nr? w?.at deep "Canons of hSSUn"
"y and Jualoe our. passion for peace rests
and when all mankind shall look upon ou,:
great people with a new sentiment of aX
miration, friendly rivalry and I Vea! affection
Upon this record and In "the faith e .hi.
Purpose we go to the country, '
REDFIELD CENSURES HUGHES
apencer J, nice, ilia s. Juth at.,
IE. Aflflm Hi" .1 niu .
yitmA0a&iwK?rt su and Allco
'JeSSTiWIilMt.'1- ,nd lMtn
nilllam Uonlnl. lnir, Juniata St.. and Evelyn
ii..ii,'"u"v ou' . Aiiegneny ave.
01B"Treena?- " T"e "' nd Dora nubln'
OI?r!iiJ?UiIi,''.J0,th " "nd Groves ave.. and
Uuollne ilartholomew. 7th at. and auftolk
Albert J. F. Toung. 1027 N. 4th st and Mar
' suerlie A. O'Urlcn. VW2 N, Carnac at.
SarS ? TK?,r' v?.1),10 '"i-, Wife"., and liar
caret L,. Qlllln, V,'llmerdlnc. Pa.
Ch,nc!;?-(Vb!'?y- 32-' D "' a"" Adelaide Pre.
ton, J10U Hope at.
Sklhlms. 1812 Cnatle ave.
John A. llowera. Ilunnymede. N. J and Asnes.
A. Ilaker, U38 Coneatouu at.
"f. et,lclt scl".orck, Mil N. Otli at., und Martha
Bnanaroch, 4iu N. Kranklln it. J""na
Cli!,Sr.dr,c5 , i5"? Chester uvf., and L'dna
Htanner, .11)31 Ludlow at.
?. iS 9.u".,n .32il- Uaul st-. and Kathrj-n Lisa.
.JJDJ Uaul it.
.3Iel!ett. OHM Walton ave.
Cht5ir,N,unDy,.:"0,Si fiSiW "'" 'UIW
fcn.,,liulV-",,0rd "" and Cer"'Ud,
Daytd McQuiston, .ililu Aspen st and Helen Mc-
r '" . .r".D?
ma x.
Clurk
Otto llruairer
Commerce Secretary Denies He Played
Politics in Appointments
RedfleWectarveof?Pt 2 William C.
Mawewd i uS Charge ofT"1''' Jast "'K"'
that appointment o "tlZ '" "".
of census and sunerlntenri. .' dl"or
and geodetic survey had 71?' tn", coa"
Political reasons wUhouregTrd X. Jr
flciency of( the service W ta th ef
trorn wKfTown &', 8ald' "
wr, but efco Ncavise it,n.Ti, ;" I , " ana ta right
r, Mui.awvrSvu,Hw.u.tl7ott The xmtgealabU ria betrayed
to
Logue to Campaign in Maine
Pany with Secretary to,."' J"?' ,n com.
an active mr T:',.' " ne w
of
OVR DUTY TQ TRADB OP NATIONS,
x.p.uv. womriouting our ungrudginr
moral and practical suppprt to the Xb
lUhment of peace throughout the world wo
must actively and inteUirfently prepare oiTr!
selves to do our fun rA,i. . .u".7.uf
and industry which are to sustain and d.
an active part In th. 57 ne w"' tak
palgn. Mr, Loiue reCve3em0Cra,I cara"
theDemocratlo v.yt',v- a ' from
weeks ago to do this uL . ,1 Bveral
speaking tour In rifwUtnl" W,Ji b,n hl
also will .Peak mXan4 "Thef5 "d
mapped out for him inr-h.", Tha il nerary
Franklin, Knox and Bl'hAngco.
Mr. Logue Is the Demira?a,h0c,cJfrontlM
Congress from tn. suSp'Cc"?d,date tor
trict. opposing George P rns'"'an Dla'
PUbllcan candWaufoer.&0 the -
Divorce Suits Begun
Additional .!.. ' ."CU"
entered In Court pcommo?0a,,,M "
m follows: wmmon Pleas No. 3
gl?15lraUil'Bdar.ri-ar- Offfr.
I.SS3 1: JKHaiJ-
s fl'.'iyMa 'thSmlirSX..h0 v.
2a? isSui?.! .si4!f.",r- 9&s&r
Ti.tlr Vij-S;.".:!; -"'" nna Vnerine
j0!'U0,i1',han-,r?:V.-,6'llf0rd t.. and Oer
trude Oulnan, ilrtjl Walton ave.
0i"irn,.t,.l,M'M,'ii,Wr..l.t,- .Yernn anJ Ceor
ulna Si. Siaslll. wo Clatter at.
1 akI ' i'.1.0!'!"' .WMl,d0Wne .ftVe- ""d
Alva SI. Wright, Hi'3 N. 53th at. '
l'i5S.M'W?!'Jl5ns.;!,HS Uv"h "' and Carmllla
Arnold.' 3K. Herman at.
Corak, 4iJ Catharine at.
H-o'pm'a J,iSvliarfflrK?'?wA.w-' "nd
T-MSl ,Nn3,8n'-.,8m "- and Ann19 K-
nri.on;' 'oTs!si!k lc.ib "-and E""b,h
Thomas Kershaw, lnnl. Delaware County, and
Slary P, Kelly, U500 Haverford ave. '
George SI. Weer. 4-.'W Itldu-a ave.. and Mabel
norce. aauu New Queen at.
Elwood Allen. 10. Colluin St., Umtn . and Kath
ryn Laraond. Ua Uowan it., Omtn.
MilnA,.SSfh,-, ls31 WrUto1 ' "W Base sr.
Horan. 1880 llruner .1.
LRyaJn3i30'N.Blrlfft0l', " iUt JL
.abnrllterd-. iUy $
Jai?'S.,"" whf,"t Jtrkburg, l' . and Klva
U. Plainer. I'arkeaburg, Ia.
Tbotna. O. Gray. 10s Hopar .t.. and Sllnnle M.
. roster, 4Su Otter .t.
, A. (.utnbert, 'JHH Hadiiey ave.
Slatthew It. .Col'ubT ST5 N. Marshall at . and
.vmw wwrcii. U- P. Will .1
nii0TminDVr'b,irl!'lp,iDirb,, " and JIrJr a ''
HOJonn.onV,X,J!"An:nllnJ.t.Ruby '- A""
Teier Kll. 1311 garden at., and Nastaiya
Haroaynmow. 4311. Garden ii. u " "w
Cfcarlea H, Straw. Itsa Haddon avenue., Gam-
nilt'nill l'-i Prudence L. blmyard, Bum-
fH.?r.eDt-.rMt03i?rESy!en aVe" nd
?est.B.r5"sTetl,.wflld- "' J' "d Ann
'SSSSdi: 1,1TcnTo,t- and -
iTubiMooitSrsraTatV" "rt Caih"'"
?a?&9.?,"TuLk'l.T.w Market t.. and Laura
fsiGrphiYpeVk3.'.?. ' and ""
"nVVWerSa'n.T! hlb "" "nd
sSi'NniVtnTit' Ur'1 '-' Ann W,I-
Mut!oo3,L8iV,,B'c.'t.V- and C4,"w,a
"Vmkwtihiw- .l."T " 2tn 'L- Bd ",sn
Claud. Lfchman. S5ST N. 17tb t.. and Kath
"iff A&'SvatJP.JSf- "wh t. and Anal.
-i.-..r7"Y ' CTr"..
tutj
ilarvino L. 4 V&
, w WVUei . (UllLUin I'll
er4sTiM1:JM ?$ aad LUA
Laroy TfJkir TeUa
. . v luisloo. Fa.
ivl
tS AS
IMV.C.
8U bou, to mFi itelrl.
and flarwce
uuHsuMMjs-y, gWjS
Jfajrlet 'JJ2M if BraSTrnT'
XU4tUo Kairirraka IS! S,i "
and
1UH PiAli St,