u m EVENING LEftaER-PHILADELPHrA:, 8A$t7ET&X -MAT 20, Mfl& B)0V&Sti&9 Heligcr MJftttC LEDGEK COMPANY OtftVB H. It CtirtTIS, PnwiDsSr, Sp ttt t.bSln$tort. Vlrt resident; John fe Jittftt 8rtry lind TtwenVeri FMIlp B, IJMlhM, John B, Williams, Directors, , ftmrottiAL board! CTe it, IC Coins, Chairman. a K H. WllAI.BYitiiiii.t.. fcdltor ftj.J-Jin 11 i r i i i i i i i , jWjtfTjfe MARTIN.. general Business Man&tar JftftMiiit 1t!jr at PosMo kmhm Building, InArndenco Square. FhlUdelDhla. 1 CNTiUI...,,Droat and Chestnut 8lrts fro Cur...... rrtn-Unlon !)ulkllnc rosrc. .......... ..200 Metropolitan Towsr r... .-....,.. 820 row nuiMinx !-. .409 aidbf'Oemocmt Dulldlnc CMO 1. ...... .,.1202 IXbune UulhllhE , KEWS DUnEAUS: MHOTOH ttcktUrf. . . . Ttle-rft TtnlMlnr ToaK BrmtU... .. ,Th Time Rtiliainr UK Dl-BKAC. ......... (ID J-VlKlflrhlrn Ios Bciutti.i Marconi House, Strand , .bsuiemj. .. .t83 Jtuo ixiuis is arand BUBSCntPTIOM TEP.MS r mfrlsr, .six cent wr wek. Tljr mall, MMMld ontaldo of Philadelphia. except where Missis, postaic la required. one, month, twenty mm cents.) one year, three, dollar. All mall MKrtfUoas payable In advance. Vrrncn 8nbcrlbr wishing address changed twrt (Ira old. aa well aa new address. WLt, JOOO VAI.NUT KEYSTOM3, MAIN JW0 E7 Address all commtintraltoti to EventAg Ledger, Independent Square, Philadelphia. B XKTEUO at Tnn rint.inst.riiu iwTorrics s SUCOND-CLASS UAIL lUTTCIl. L.'. :':,".. " , ... ' 1 WB AVEaiAaB NET frAID DAIW CIP.. COIVJCTIOM OP THE EVENING LEPOEn FOP. AFIUIj WAS 117,310. rhllidtlphli, Silnrdar. Mj SO. 1916. We here highly resolve (Ast government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth. Lincoln, HIghor taxes and lowbrow politics generally go togother, anyhow. When Camden talks tho world lis . It It is not a phonograph nccdlo. k'B 'a pen. Tho woman at tho Chevy Chase pre paredness camp do not have to bo taught to lteep their powder dry. They aro not going to catch tho Colonel napping. Ho knows that It Is preparedness that gets a nomination. British married men Will appre ciate the American Legion. England ex perts every American to do an English man's duty. A rather disgruntled correspondent writes in to ask what good Mr. Bryan ever did tho country. We bite. What good did ho ever do tho country? If that Oliver check had been for two instead of one . thousand dollars doubtless tho whole Brumbaugh ticket would have been elected. The American public does not lovo a plkor. Tho difference seems to be that Hughes says nothing and every one knows where ho stands, and Roosevelt has Bald everything and no ono knows where ho is going. ' When a man Is discovered miles from nowhere with an automobile that won't run it's probably a pacifist. - But tho next tlmo ho doubtless Svlli believo in enough preparedness to assure an ade quate gasoline supply. Stephen Glrard did not 'consciously lay tho ground for his fame. He died without being known to the public as a benefactor his gift was hidden. That Is the jeason that on tho anniversary of his birth today he is still considered a benefactor. We have nothing but respect and admiration for all educational institutions, but wo cannot help feeling that a con tribution, to Temple University will prob ably mean more good to be accomplished In proportion to tho gift than could reasonably be expected anywhere else. Even the Jelly-fish army bill agreed to" in conference is only a Joker. Tho plan Is to say there will be an army of 211,000, but to provide tho money to keep up an establishment of less than half that slzo. Why not Just spend all the money for publla buildings on the prairies and be done with it! Advices from Washington are to tV effect that 'Justice Hughes stands sub stantially on the platform outlined by him in January, 1003, ns set forth in the Evenino Ledoeii yesterday. He Is for adequate preparedness and he is for the maintenance of our prestige abroad. Sir. Hughes may not be the ideal candidate for President, but if anybody imagines that he is a mollycoddle he has another thought coming. Our soldiers in Mexico may not know anything about conferences, but they know what they like. The gradual process of killing off bandits, systematic ally and successfully applied, ought to make Carrnnza see sense in the and. The smuggling of arms, unfortunately, con tinues. Although Mexico is always spoken of a bristling with arms imported dur ing the last few years. It is an incoh latency, but not ono to reassure the expedition. ThQ sickening .oil of motor nccl 4enta continues to grow. Now it ia 48 deaths' since January 1. and nothing has teen done. The clubs of motorists in this city are powerful enough to send ut warnings', Joth to their membership -TBlttt to the public They should cut with t double sword at the two roots of evil: Vfcklessnesa and carelessness. Possibly the members of the clubs are no less Inno fit, than othere, but tbey cannot brjng ; a public, calamity and refuse to pay S penalty. brought to- bear, with Iho complex1 field equipment required fof them, Aro un wieldy and difficult to trnnstei? to other points on tho front. Verdun, it may be, is simply an good a placo as nny other at which to keep on fighting. A German retreat froln Verdun would mean a French ndvanco on Metz. Tom Daly's Column U 6 three months today since the l$.rI Cerpian onslaught upon the ring jirtreiw of Verdun began. The recent tw but definite gains of the German at Mtttirf; to complete the noose about the ' VrwKb: position are not the only reason fie'lJievtllS declaration of Allied ob :vrs. that the invader's persistence wm ber madness, but a bit hasty. For Ac jnonths the Germans had a partial gfti liixm Warsaw before they were able. t t?vct the city But in that case they JMb simxitt for a greater stake. The the Crown Prince at av 3. isnpfe ftfotajuitloiu mak gnat n$ ) ,$um STAND UP AND FIGHT for what you are the centarle hnre fought and anflerrd, (leneratlont call on you to "make good." ALICE MEYNEL1. has written a "Let- ler of a Girl to Her Own Old Ago" ' and lots of us would like, if we could, to talk back across tho years nt our youth and tho silly thoughtlessness wo we,ro. Moreover, wd have something to say to th6 full-grown self of yesterday or last year; but that self, to our repeated sum mons, docs not return. Ho has Irrevoca bly departed out of eafshot. wo cannot backtrack upon a stnglo ticking second: we can only go forward to "fill the unforgiving mlnuto" of tho future. That self; of ours wo ate con stantly leaving behind us has heard a great deal of advice from its seniors and heeded very little of it. Wo say that wo "talk to ourselves," but It is not tho man we are now that wo need to reach; it is ho who looks at us from tho tlmo now past when Wo had' "the whlto rays of morn upon our shields of expectation." How exultantly sure wo wore In that delirious springtide of our youth that wo had all time and spaco for our plcsauncc, and that "tho first fine, careless rapture" would bo lasting! Wo went forth to lay blows thick about us, among tho paynlms of tho earth: to topple tho weedy castles of error: to win tho smiling, beautiful favor of queens of tho tournament. But morning broadened Into noon and tho sun grew hot and fierce and tho spirit quailed within us. We were tempted to a drowslng-placo In tho green shade. Tho dreams became those of a sound and snoring sleep, not those of a thrilled and challenging ambition. And yet that solf you wcro has handed on to tho solf you aro something moro than a dejection and a hopo frustrated. Every now and then, when you aro ttmpted to Ho down in tho dust and glvo up tho ghost, there comes some queer ancestral thrumming In tho blood to tell you that you cannot quit. The genera tions behind and beforo are pleading for you. Thoso who aro to come expect you to acquit yourself in nobleness, oven ns your forebears speak to you In a tre mendous voice out of the ages. For what you aro the centuries havo fo tight and suffered. All the world, from tho very start of it, has tested and rejected, has agonized and truvallcd, toward your com ing, and your standpoint, and your ofllce. Tou think you aro a pauper, and lo! you nro a crown prince, tho custodian of jewels, the heir of palaces and thrones. Let not your sleep be troubled becauso yesteryear cannot return: "tho best Is yet to be." Make friends with that old self whom you Idealize. You havo forgotten what a horry scrub he was in many ways. He was not altogether tho flno fellow you now think him. Tako with gratitude tho good he has bequeathed you, and build on that with a Arm and quiet mind. Ho never was meant to hold you bacV from being a better man than he. For it was always Intended that men should Rise on stepping-stones Of their" dead selves to higher things. ROOSEVELT AND LABOR DETROIT was a better place than any other the Colonel's astute political sense could have chosen for harnessing together tho leading Roosevelt Idea of 1912 and the leading Roosevelt Idea of 101C. The gallant steed of Industrial Justice has had a comfortable box stall and llttlo exercise of lato, and there must be Bomo trying moments for a driver who would get him to run well In double har ness with preparedness. , Praise for Henry Ford's methods of dealing with his employes 13 not an apt noto to make labor prick up Its political ears, for It Is generally understood that the unique salaries at Detroit are a phe nomenon of a unique business situation. It is .lot likely that Mr. Roosevelt will carry tho idea beyond an adroit compli ment to Mr. Ford in his home city. In fact, with the time growing short, It Is Increasingly evident that he has burned his industrial Justice bridges, behind him In rushing to capture that 'other bridge Which leads straight to the Republican sldn of the River of Doubt. But with that action he wipes out what he professed to bo the signal line of cleavage between Progressives and Republicans in 1912, It U tor labor, then, to consider the Republican platform on Its merits as a sound business program for labor and capital without making perplexing com parison with an Idealistic Progressive platform, now that idealism is playing second fiddle. Labor can be for Repub lics rin without being for Roosevelt. He must take hla chance with the other can didates on (its general record as a states man. THE LIGHT ON A HILL IF you choose to look at It in that way, the Great Commission to go Jnto all the world and preach the Gospel was an injunction to advertise tho good tidings. There ia nothing incongruous, therefore, jn a conference of church advertising at the convention of advertising clubs in this city next month. It will be .the first conference of the kind ever held under such uspices. The churches are still in doubt as to the proper way to secure publicity for their work, but they shoujd not be in any doubt as to the necessity or propriety -of it, or did not tho Great Preacher eay on a famous, occasion, "Men do not light a carulla and put It undar a bushel, but on a candlestick, and. H tvtb Uht? OVJt VttibAGE P6DT Whenever tt'a a Saturdav oh, iono be fore ihe dew 1 la drunken by I he golden sun that clitntj the cloudless blue, Almost leforo the nested birds hove started In to stir, I rise an hour earlier an' take a walk with HEli. I iconder If 1011 realise Vie jouan' oy to spart! The itaihthne morning carries in lis lilac- laden air; I tcondcr if you know what lirfo breezes arc about To take the trca an' shake their lovely tcafv banners out, To fill the winds ivlth 'muslo an' to blow a vagrant tress Across" your check, that burns at such unwonted Wantonness. Of course you cannot know all this. You would, though, If you were To rise an hour earlier an' take a walk with llVlt. jcontfcr If you know What joys, when morning's gates, unlock, The winds of May blow round the world 'liclxt rfatcn an' six o'clock. I wonder that, with droning nose above your blanket's hem You lie there in the growing light, ob livious to them. Hoio can you be a slug-a-bed an' soak yourself in sleep When there are In the dewy dells sweet trysllngs 'you might keep? Ohl If you'd know the sweetest joy of all that ever wcie You'd rise an hour earlier an' take a tealfc with unit. That's why ichcn it's a Saturday oh, long before the dew Is drunken by the golden sun that climbs the cloudless blue, Almost before the nested birds havo started in to stir, I rise an hour earlier an' take a walk with unit. A GLANCE BACKWARD 6oS5 HB5i HPftlflL Klfe WHr' FINi: day, signer' How you like I should sliava you? CIoso' Kh? "Wcethout?" How-you-mean Wcothnut w'at? Oh, wcethout comorsazlone? Slunor, I tnl cet to you from my heart: nof I no can spealta to you I bust. You see, ecu decsa countra, da barber dat no can speaka da Jlcrlean langwadgo ecs no more better dan a safety razor. iSom' barber dey don'tn usa da langwadgo right. All w'at dcy can say ees, "Docs da razor hurt?" Dat'ra a mcci tak'. Da good barber ho don't nevva aska dat; he Jus' watcha da face, an' ee'f dere ees pain on da face he's changing da razor. Wan time I chango da razor twelve tlmo een two meenutc, baycause alia tlmo was so mooch pain on da customer face. Blmoby I say, "Sly, dat's twelve tlmo I clmngo da razor." He say, "Razor's fine; change da breath." Slit I understand It takes somo ncoplo thrco generations to becomo gentlemen; It takes others only one to become "Me lees" (mlckless, or Mlckless; cf. Jllcrob, same parent Btem) At nny rate, hero's n guy that dropped tho Mc in tho shortest time on record, i. e., between a headline of a news paper paragraph and lino four. If ho does all his work as quickly as that no wonder ho wears medals. A. A. JOHN J. McCAnTV. KXGIXECR, GETS ELLIOTT CRUSSOX TROPHY The Elliott Cresson medal was presented to the American Telephone and Telegraph Company and the Franklin medal to John J. Carty, chief engineer of tho company. Evening paper. A DIcat Perhaps I am a trifle thick, But, anyway, It vtakes me sick To see the shoivy, UncndUto rotten rows Of verses gay young bcaus Inscribe to Chloc. Perhaps I am a trifle quccrk But really I should like to hear That would be rare Ah! To hear of verscscrlt By some immortal wit To pretty Sarah t P. Villain. huh?1-' siWvr 1111B!(15 IRRqMBSTCINB WHICH IS ALSO A MILESTONE frvs. M: -Sat" ' IltESSKTBOW I . I I I I .11.11 ' , THE READERS' OPEN FORUM The Preparedness Argument in Nature Ought to Persuade Pacifists A Misapprehension of the News Value of Advertisements Other Matters is Cosmic Ideas of a YounR Lady rruiE sun is the largest planet. It JL 860,000 miles altitude. Tho sun pro duces heat and energy. It Is tho farther est planet from tho earth. The solar system Is distinguish by the Bun. Tho eight planets are mars, Jupetor, venlce, nebular, mercuray, earth. The difference between the two theo ries of evelotlon aro hot cold. W. L. Kute Kid Stuff When Mary came home with flashing eyes because the teachor had given her only 73, whereas she had been given 85 tho preced ing month, trip mother of Mary made a call at the school. Yes, Mary had misbehaved that month, especially one day. She had chased a boy around the classroom and had beaten him with her fists while tha whole classroom stood upon the Beats and laughed. Tho poor mother of Mary was Bhocked. "Why, Mary! Why did you do that?" "Ha pulled my hair, and I told him to stop, and ho pulled It again, and I told him to. look out. and then he pulled It again, and I Just got up nnd gave him the dIUI " "Ohl Ohl" "Well. I don't care, he had no right to, andvhe deserved It" And poor Mary II in sobs on tier mother's breast. "But," coos Teacher, "you'll work to get 80 this month, won't you, MaryT" "No, ma'am!" "Maryt you won't?" "No, ma'am '," "Why, what do you mean, Mary?" "I'm going tq get 90 " Of course, as some of her ancestors were queens, Mary gotJS. SHQN REA. TO KENT wii.i. Airnit to SUIT KKYB AT 'JflS This sign at Germajitpwn avenue and Somerset street puzzles me. Will he niter the building or merely change the lock? Mack. in 1 mi il . - That's "What If you do not swat the fly. Swat It plenty hard and good, You may And it by and by MaMng doormats of your food Rody MoPhee In Springfield Union. SllH, Judd Ltiwls sayn, (he guy Who y;aa guilty of that ponc Uas a groush against the ftp, for it $kate wqh hf dims, j 1 To the Editor of Evening Ledger: Sir "Prevention Is better than cure." It Is an old saying and has never been disputed. People apply this saying un consciously and with very 'little thought. It is applied by people to the ery Insignifi cant and to tho most prominent things with llttlo comment. But when the safety of the nation is at stake, for somo reason or other there is a reluctancy to be pre pared so as to precnt disaster, so as to make it unnecessary to heal up the nation's wnnnrlH nftpr a disaster. This surely li not a natural thing, be cause it Is contrary to all tho laws of na ture Our whole life Is an example to us of how contrary It Is that 'wo should live an unprepared life It Is natural and Is born In us; why. even a child will show ui signs of preparedness. When It 13 cold wo dress warmer: when It is hot we dress lighter; our public schools cicn compel us to bo vaccinated so ns to be able to pre vent disease. Our blood contnlns white corpuscles, which constitute tho first prepa ration ngalnst" sickness; In our teeth when tho enamel Is fractured nnd tho dentine abused a secondary dentine forms as a prevention against pain, and I might go on naming numerous instances. Our defenses, namely, our army and hnavy, can ue compareu wuu mo uuin- mentloneil instances. a whbh u uibcujo germ enters our body we do not imme diately depend on a physician to give us medicine to counteract this, but the white corpuscles nt onco attack and try to destroy the lnvaslvo power of tho bacteria, and If powerful enough overcomo.lt, but If not It Is necessary to aid or call a doctor. So It Is with an invasion by war; if we nro prepared our army and navy rush to meet tho offender, nnd if they are power, ful enough we aro saed from calling on the untrained people. If tho bnctcrla or Invading force Is strong enough to overcome the resisting force wo becom Blck. and if the right assistance Is -not given might result n death while on tho other hand. If the right preparation 13 not given, nnd we are not strong enough to protect ourselves from tho attacking force. It means- disaster. It seems America is still under tho Bpoll of tho awful world-wide war and Is waiting for tho spell to BUbEldo so as to be able to act consciously, or that she has been held by tho glitter of the gold and cannot resist the temptation of its drawing powers. In our mad rush for gold wo must not forcet that wo- must protect It or It will be like a builder who In his haste to com nloto his work neglocted to strengthen the foundation to suit tho building, and when It was all but complete It fell. Or as a miner who In his rush for gold forgot to strengthen the roof with props under which he worked, and when boasting of his luck This is the time when patriotism and duty to our fellow men command that the men that have been well blessed with the talent to arouse the manhood of America should rise and declare themselves. Preparedness does not mean war, because it was a fact that wo demonstrated our preparedness to Japan In tho Roosevelt Administration that stopped what might hao been a war. It Is very plain to see how Mexico, the Central Powers, the Allies nnd even re cently Japan hae belittled us. Tho Presi dent has sent very strong notes protesting against certain acts of thesx nations, but because wo han demonstrated that we art unablo to enforce our demands they pay little attention to them S. V. STICKLER, Philadelphia, May IB. NEWS AND ADVERTISEMENTS To the Editor of Uvcniiig Ledger: Sir Thoro Is a feature of your paper, which you nnd other editors of other news papers pursue, which seems to me capable of improvement. It is the custom of mixing news and advertising. Now I am not inter ested in advertisements at nil, and I pre sume there are thousands of other readers like myself, and yet we are compelled to turn over and scan from IS to 20 pages of printed matter to obtain from 9 to 10 pages of news. A great part of tho advertising matter Is more or less aggressive In char actor, obtrUBlve. Why not keep each entirely separate? Then thoso who wish to observe "ads" and those who do not, would both bo satisfied. What would be said of a magazine If every other pngu was nn advertisement? Another thing I will mention. In reading tho Eveki.n'o Ledger I -frequently find ac counts of Important events rind entertain ments which will happen, "today." As It Is 4 o'clock or after when I receive tho paper the events which will happen "today" aro all over. Why not Inform us. say in Thurs day's Evenino Ledoeh of the events, so cial, etc., that are to take place Friday, Then wo could attend If Interested. J. H. BURRELL. Philadelphia, May 19, If the news and, advertisements were kept entirely separate many readers who are as deeply interested in tho advertisements as In the other news would be Inconvenienced, As n matter of fact advertisements are really the most Important kind of business news, becauso they give to a widely Inter ested public the information which they aro seeking. As to the announcement about what Is going on today, an effort Is made to correct them for each of the succeeding editions bo that there may be no notice of that which has already occurred. Editor of Evenino ledqeo.'! What Do You Know? Queries of general interest will bo an steered in this column. Ten questions, the anstvers to which every well-informed person should know, are asked dally. WHAT HUGHES STANDS FOR 'To the Editor of Evening Ledger; Sir They say that we do not know where Justice Hughes Btands on any public ques tions in which the nation Is Interested. But why do wo demand specifications? Do we not know .that he. Is a stanch and patriotic American, loyal to America against tho world? What more can you ask? D. W. O, Philadelphia, May 16. ABOUT TOWN Ono of tho Joys of this business of tear , JL..,., utntelv residences Is the peep one ,eets at tho inside life of them which one lrSmXl of the McTadden maVslon on Bit. tenhousa Square has been one continuous revelation, especially of wall papers. "So that was tho kind of wall paper they had on ho thfrd story back landing Wll. well. And ob. I see, that room must have opened rlSht Into tho pantry.'' The wall paper Is never the kind you or I would have chosen. whooter has heard W Freeland Ken. irlck tell a Btory In an after-dinner speech has enjoyed the. genial tax collector's ap. delation of the point of It almoht as S,uch as he has enWed tho story Itself. And when the story is on lUmself. Mr. Kndrlclt laughs with the rest as heartily ii 1 though the Joke were oj another fellow, ifa lllustnited this trait at ono of the meet Ines of the committee engaged In raising $1 000 000 for Temple University He was InWlnnlpeg a few years ago, he nald. and. tt committee from Mooso Jaw, a small city 60 or 70 miles farther west, called on him and asked him to help the town dd(. cate a new bridge built to carry the main btreet across the railroad track Jle started from Winnipeg 1" tln,0 but tns train was four hours late and tho crowd that had gathered for tho dedication had dispersed The committee ro t in ft room on tun second floor of tha nly hotel na finally decided that it would not be courteous to aHuw the orator to go bask without hyUyf en oppor tunity to talk. Small hoys were sent through the town with megaphones to call the people out. One of them stopped in front of the hotel and put the megaphone to his mouth and bawled; "Everybody come out to hear the clnk from the East take the bull off, the new bridge I" v Aid as Mr. Kendrlck came to the Dolnt you could hear his laugh above the shouts of this company, ' "" Positively uncanny the peculiar Informa. U?5.thS mov,e pJ"eas a6nts ro endowed with. The one who sat at ray elbow and purred his erudition Into my er t thTihow knew, for Instance, where Mary PickrnrJ was at that particular hour and what Sh. was doing, and he even knew at whif Un! In the universe tho corporeal Charlie ChnV. Un was situate. One always foels I S.' actor is yery much allyo everywhere rath,!; than tangibly sitting down to ham ad eS anywhere in particular. " "They're a great' couple," 1 gaM -,. ring to the athletio man and vivacious it who on the screen before us had Just ?m braced and were now to be seen walking arm In arm In the gloaming. walk'n .....'Th''', bolh dead" aW ,h Pwss went. "Yes, he was a great actor and 1 shi was n great llttlo actor, too." WM a K0,,Jh ?'m ,h fllm,0.V0M walked on the, dimming scene, living aga ," ' "J dreamland thlr old romance, 111 THE UNSOLVED PUZZLE Why are alt England' Mrfoua Bdjnuu,tn. QUIZ 1. irhat'wns tho origin of the motto "Don't Tread On Me?' 3. What Is tha difference between a stnr nnd a planet? 3. Cun It be sahl, with truth, that the sun never set on United States posses sion? 4. What Is the original meaning of the word "sophomore"? 5. What building stood at Juniper nnd Ghentnut streets, where the Wldener Dnlldlng now Ktnnds? 0. Iltplaln the sjmbollsm nt the ball . which Is snrmOUMted by the cross on some Cnthedrals. 7. Give nn explanation of "shooting stars." 8. Did an exiled king ever live In Philadel phia? 0. For what purpose does an artist use n maulstick? 1 10. Areiho northern and southern hound arles af Pennsylvania continuous straight lines? 6. 7. Answers to Yesterday's Quiz The color magentn takes Its name from the battle of Magenta, 1880, when it happened to be fashionable. Alaska and the northeastern corner of Asia are only 40 miles apart, being divided by Ilerln Strait. The first trip of Columbus across the Atlantla took 71 days. The Prohibition party was organised in Chicago in 1860. "rlumber" originally applied exclu sively to workers In lead, from the Latin "plumbum," meaning lead. -I?. O. II." stands for "fre on board." 1 A sloop Is a one-masteu vessel with fore- and-aft rig. 8. The chief earthquake zone comprises the Mediterranean lands, the Azores, West Indies, Central America, Sand wich Islands, Japan, China, Persia and Asia Minor. 0. The "American Legion" is the Infor mal name for the unit of citizens of the United States In the British Army., 10. Yon Iluelow Is the former German Chancellor. The Greenback Convention ' .Editor of "WAof Do yon Knoio" Will you kindly tell me whom tho Greenback convention of 1876 nominated for President? Where was It held, and when? - J, O. The -convention met at Indianapolis on May 18 and) nominated Peter Cooper, of New York, t i . Right to Make Money Bdffor of ."lVftaf Do You Know" I, Is any rich man In the United States allowed to make money as he wants to? 3. Ia nny printing manufacturing company allowed to print $5 and 10 bills, Just as they are print ings newspapers and magazines? 3, I have recently read In the Evbhwo Ledoeh that the Untted States wants to Increase her army and navy, but does not know where she will get the money from, and the sariie day I took a visit to the United States Mint, at 15th and Spring Garden streets, where I saw where the United States silver money is made so the idea struck me. Why don't the United States make enough money to Increase 'and. pay for the army and navy? 4, la there a law among nations that a nation or country can make only so and so much money a year? 6. Can the United States make as much money as she wants to? G, C. 1 and 2- It Is contrary to law Jn the United States for any private persons to coin gold or silver or to print any form of paper to be used as money. J. The United States, has to buy the Bllver which It coins at the Mint. And It also has to buy the gold which it coins, Jt can Issue paper money, so called, but paper money Is a promissory note, payable In coin on demand, and Is a debt rather than an asset. Gold and Bllver certificates, which circulate as money, are merely warehouse certificates, declaring that so much coin has been de posited in the Treasury, Jf you will read the printing on any paper money that you luvte you will discover Us exact character. 4 There is no law of nations regulating the amount of money which each patjon may issue. 9 The amount of "paper money" la. sued by the United States Is regulated by law, subject to change, at tho will of Con gress, Ttmro J no limit on tho amount, o tye blunders wade ia JielandT chiJ? erJ !" ? ,A0 uovtpmoo wui com u Journal. Mfianur eweag 04 UJWtt to ,u charging u small sum fw THE PRESIDENT! Daniel Webster Twico ui J Withih m- n,,V1' "M'W M Have lT t McKinley ing to accept alnco thn M.t "?" Mnl tho candidate for the PresM.' 271 J second in tho ciccUon - ' " S President. mia lo Most ot them havo agreed wtit, . -I Roosevelt when he said in MooM H not want tho office. "I don't want tn. .if .... .. gavel In my hand ., u? S tenlng to Senator Blank uuT "H treason, when I wnnhi .., .T. ng m down on thq floor and w 1 .8"U damned head off." kn0cWn . Webster could havo had tha nnmi ..11 occasion ho would have becottw "553 dent, Thurlow Weed, who was il. powerful political .Kt-gl tlmo, offored tho nomination n -m'. ?1 in 1839. He went to Washing ".T" the Massachusetts Senator, and !n3 course 01 tnoir conversation WebslMi marked:' r TnS "I think I) Bhall bo tho Whig date." "It looks to mo like Harrls6n." w.J retorted. "a "You are misinformed," said the iwl tor. "Tho party will choose a man wSi larger civic experience, who irbtf3 uu.ijitju iu kuu piuce. I .iiiui may 00," said Weed. "But tsi ,l " jo. wno will poll the mmP Tyler Won What Wcbstrr Lost Wood explained that Harrison -wo . military hero nnd popular with the bobu:J and said that with Webster on the tkWBSl in scconu piaco inero would, be no donitSaB 01 tno lesuii. Webster dccllnod to consider tho 1m Presidency. Tho convention met, utl'M Henry Clay, Harrison and Wlndeld Bcott received votes on the first ballot, Clj leading. -J. no irienas ot Harrison . ccedod m nominating their man. He vnj elected, served ono month and died. JohV Tyler succeeded him. It has been sail' that nn agreement had been made a year beforo tho convention between Tyler aif Henry Clay, that Tyler was to havetij?' Vice Presidency In 1840, but Weed. wWi was ablo to defeat Clay for the nomlasfij tion for the I'rcsiucncy, could hae mk vented tho execution of any agreement!' that CIny might havo made. -td", Tlirt fthnnpn nnmn nrrnin In ISiO mL'Jt , .au w..t.w v...w o... ... h,0j nuca 1, Thurlow Weed, with a presidential dldato In mind, went to Marsh field tool tho "Vice Presidency to Webster. TOa memories of tho interview in within ton before tho Harrison campaign, TTeV, ster said: ,, "Well, how do things look now! J suppose the question still is, Vho trUli.3 unit ihn rnnat vntpqV " set"' "yes," said Weed, "and that tnMjIi nullum. J.U.J.U., vi.i ..... un ujiyw President." vb "Why, Taylor Is an Illiterate JronUSc, colonel who hasn't voted in V) Ifp-Mi exclaimed Webster In disgust. Weed insisted that ho would be lU candidate and would bo elected end fwXi Webster the chance to run on the UcSet' as in second place. w And ngain Webster declined. He,W tj the convention ns a candidate and ptj 22 votes on the first ballot. Taylor nominated and elected. He llved)s( than a year and a half ana Millard FlU' more became President. How Roosevelt Won -c-itv.,, Tinnf ivlin TTtnv he described.-! tho Webster of tho present, might ha 'J been President, if he had been willing to nrront tho rlco Presidency. The renow nation -of McKinley In 1900 was mtoittrftf 5 by every one. It was necessary w -a. n rnndldato to run with him. H Hanna offered to make Mr. Boot tfctf candidate. There Is little doubt that he had had Mr. Root's consent ho cow. have forced the nomination on, mo wj ventlon. Boot refused to consider ,; -fM- -noiina m. miss. Senator Alum: and Senator Fairbanks also refujed g b.TAt.n ik Tnir Rnretary ot mwv ""; JUlll Oip"- 4 UJS nnd Senator Dolliver were willing oni -g conventlon assembled with the bW"Mi of the nomination of one or jn --j of them. But coionei i.w..--- g. on the scene and as the way vna tmM " -" - " . .-4nri iin nf the uOYvmw' ": of Now Yerk and into the W"1! ... .. unnivs McKinley Wl assassinated about six months wr-j second inauguration. Tne r- - -torv. "Magna pars ful." as the Colon 1.4. ..am., .irnll RHV. Senator Fairbanks, who had wm- dowri the Vice prcswency - - ,m had seen what WA take, his chances in 1904. bu if b. .. . Ti.vpit's early deatn m coununG " """ - '.B hw-1 Tossed wrong. He is still irtUlW, WQ .1- ........ hi -hnnces once mom. i ever, w " ifr.d wl Itooseveit 10 poior -rUs4! Vice Presidency in 1900 wa;a that McKinley n. - - J dignity by maning -- - "" bmJJI one of his confident .ial ad iser, m. whether the M"" d ? a President who dies , in office confidential adviser """".,. u-fl: Breat mrCvlcr Prudent will i sume that the Vice 1. lden be called upon to Ko gf rlnn TTIU.I1I wf"-- ,1a believes that do mm. -.--- Hmes. It has been oone , , -, AHHMf " T If Itfftfl A In I XKU 11 pamed Vice P'Vd would t wn foreseen that Garner off .J soon. Bvenasavice """hTtS -amedTfor 1 iJ soon as. he was ,1 New York ward PoUtUfn. rtoved from " -g - Hay port of hi? ?!?. aW W ' the last tnr -"--, mVson h than ful tna. ;- " Joyed good beah. r(lemin.j W SSL will Virfcub but t "e:'"" -j,, -s, they c" fly select as UW . o.xrM for bofrt Ptocea w J- "T . . nltXV 5VS --' 0 .&, J-----g.-J