izt.lttkA -V -' M MKll. .1 Mlllliai.llfliltlll i-TiiiiWM ESSSTA6ESET TOR BIG BATTLE OVER TWO RIVER MEASURES j i - ' ...... fcbtm Drawn for Fight Between . Hsirtphreys-Ransdell ana I h Newlands-BroUs3ard I Factions .iGHT ON "PORK" BARREL J"-' . " J tSHtNOTON, April 2. Unes were ihrwn In Congress today tor a battle jrsyat1 over river refeulatlbnn between the ftppoftera of the Humphreys - Itansdell t mt' rind the ndvocatoa of tho Newlands "BriUBsard bill. , .... tho tfewlfUidB-Broussard bill, drafted alonp lines recommended to the President by. Secretary of tho Interior Lane. Secre tary of Commerce ttedfleld and Secretary 6f .Agriculture Houston, was Introduced In the Senate today by Senator Newlands, of Nevada, and (n a condensed form In the House by Representative Grosser, of Ohio. Tho total appropriation made In t the bill Is $60,000,000, of which J25.00O.00O Roes to tho lower Mississippi and Illln6ls lllvers. The bill also appropriates B,000,'O00 to tho Ohio; $5,000,000 to4the upper Missis sippi J $6,000,000 to tho Missouri, the Ar kansas, fled Itivcrs and other tributaries of the Mississippi; $6,000,000 to the At lantic Coast and Gulf lllvers; $5,000,000 to tho Columbia ahd Snake lllvers ; $5,000,000 to tho Sacramento and San Joaquin lllvers, ftand $6,000,000 to the other California Ylvers and tho Colorado River. The measure nlso would create a Na tional Waterways Council, putting river regulation In" tho hands of the War, Inte rior, Commirco and Agriculture Depart' merits, with the doslpn of ollmlnatlnK the 'pork" In r(vcr Improvement appropria tions by Congress. After falling to ngrcc with" Senator lUnsdell and Representative , Humphreys on tho river regulation legislation, Sena tor NowlandB today gave out a statement denouncing the Itnnsdcll-Humphreys bill as a "pork-barrel" measure. BERLIN MAY REPLY TO U. S. IN 24 HOURS Contlnurd from I'iibp One arrival of the latest American nolo. They now argue that Germany may gain by limiting her submarine operations In ac cordance with President Wilson's de mands, They take the-view that If Gor. many yields, President Wilson must then of necessity tnko sharp action to bring England to batik for violations of Interna tional law, Tho Tageblntt, commenting In a Inte edition on tho return of the Chancellor, says It may assume that the conferences have Ueen concluded nnd that ofllclnls Will now turn their attention to drafting Ger many's leply, Tho Local Anzelger by special arrange ment has reprinted the exclusive Inter view granted by Admiral von Holtzen dorff and printed In tho Evenino LnDonn on Friday, but withhold comment. Though tho Tagllcho Itundsclmu, Count von Itevcntiow In the Tages-Zeltung and ,a few other harsh critics of America de mand that Germany go no further In her concessions to America, the majority of the Influential papers, as well as practi cally all the Liberal and Socialist organs, urge the Government to avoid a break. The Vorwaerts Informs Its readsrs that "this tlir)e the American note Is by no means an American bluff," Maximilian Harden prints a remarkable article In hk weekly magazine upholding president Wilson's stand, both with re gard to munition shlpnient and to tho submarine controversy. Harden taunts President Wilson's Germnn critics with tho reminder that In all modern wars Germany, though neutral, supplied war munitions to the side that had tho money to buy. None of the newspapers published reg ular editions today on account of the con tinuance of the Easter celebrations. The streets were thronged, but the public was most calm. There wero no anti-American demonstrations whatever. TENOR OF GERMAN REPLY KNOWN AT WASHINGTON WASHINGTON. April 21. There were Indications In olllclal quarters today that the tenor of Germany's forthcoming reply to the United States demand considering submarine warfare Is known. A long message from Ambassador Gerard Ib be lieved to have conveyed the Information. Whether Gerard's advlees support un official reports of many kinds that show likelihood of German concessions to tne American view, could not be told. No word of the actual contents of his report was available. This week. It is expected, will see the arrival of the German reply Itself. It Is considered possible that Gerard has for warded tentative suggestions of the Ger man Government, the latter seeking light UVii lUO ICtCJllUII BUUl DUtjt,CSllUJlB WUUIU Tecelve If embodied In the formal reply. Gerard,' It Is said, is certain to be advised that anything short of compliance with the United States demand that submarine warfare against merchantmen cease until new methods are devised and ratified will be rejected by this Government. In this connection it Is understood Ger ard has been authorized to make clear to Germany, lf there Is any doubt, as un official advices Indicate there may be that the United States does not ask aban donment of all submarine warfare; that only abandonment of such warfare against merchantmen is asked; and that such abandonment shall continue only until Germany has laid down new methods that meet with United States approval. In the meantime, however, the signifi cance of the President's suggestion In his note that submarines cannot, by their very nature, meet the requirements of arutser warfare, is not lessened. ' Germany Is expected to understand that unless she can make an unexpected demonstration of ability to operate sub marines legally against shipping, such op rations must cease entirely. I ' - It'-! Fi' b!r y- ft.!1'1"" ' ' r fJMt Hk JBb 1 hi mm mi in mm i i iiiihiiiiiiiwwiiXhwmiJ GERMAN HUMANITY LEAGUE BITTERLY ATTACKS BERNSTORFF ROTTERDAM, April 24. Dutch papers print the contents of n circular issued by the Germnn Humanity League in which a bitter attack is made against Count von BernstoriT, German Ambassador to tho United States, and others. In part, it follows 1 The speech of President Wilson in the American Congress and the pastoral letter' of Cardinal Mercier, Archbishop of Ma Hncs. i constitute evidence whereon Uvcry German caring fpt honor and justico may strike a blow against such infamous scoundrels as Admiral von Tirpitz, Count von BernstoriT nnd -General von Biasing, the German Governor General of Belgium, as well as their agents, who have disgraced the nation nnd branded us with crimes without parallel in ancient or modern history. Tho international law codes, the laws of hospitality nnd . the usages of war ns well as every decent obligation of human society liave been spt at nnught In the United States by Count von BernstoriT. SUPPORTS WILSON'S STAND Maximilian Harden, editor of Die Zukunft, in Berlin, under the caption "If I Were Wilson," has written nn editorial indorsing the President's last note to Ber lin. Tho fact that the German Government has permitted this editorial to pass uncensored is considered significant. It Is ncccpted everywhere as a fact that It there Is a single violation of the Amer ican rights while the present negotiations are on, that so soon as the proof Is In tho hands of tho State Department, a diplo matic break Will be ordered. Officials did not try to disguise their belief that, this is the most serious outstanding danger at the present moment. So. far ns the question of getting Amer icans out of Germany In case of a break Is concerned, officials Bay thore Is no need to worry on that score. Emorgoncy arrangements were made by Ambassador Gerard at the time the .Lusltanla was sunk, and these arrangements continue In effect. Tho Berlin Embassy has plenty of emergency funds on hand. Uut, ac cording to nil advices reaching hero. Americans consider themselves perfectly safo under present conditions, and are showing no desire to leavo Germany nt all. ARMY AND NAVY LINES ARE BEING TIGHTENED All Leaves of Absence Can celled and Secretaries Pre pare for Any Emergency WASHINGTON, April 21. Activity In army and navy circles Is growing Increas ingly feverish. Today leaves of absence of 4.1 naval ofllcers were canceled by direct orders of Secretary Daniels. At the samo tlmo In structions wero iBHued that no additional nppllcntlonH for leaves will be considered at this time. Lenvcs to army ofllcers were canceled last week and all commissioned personnel of both the army and the navy are under orders to report to regiments or ships. In addition the Uyo departments are In 'touch with all retired ofllcers, so that In case of need they can bo called to active service Immediately. DIPLOMATIC IMMUNITY WON'T SHIELD VON IGEL Attaches Can Be Arrested if Criminal Offenders, Attor ney General Rules WASHINGTON, April 24. Attorney General Gregory today ruled that diplomatic Immunity from arrest does not extend to cases In which n diplomat Is guilty' of criminal offenses against tho Government of the United States. Tho ruling was made at the request of De partment of Justice officials, who nre handling tho case of Wolf von Igel, ar rested on charges of being Involved In the plot to destroy the Wclland Onnnl. Secretary of Slate Lansing today sent to the Department of Justice a formal ro quest that the Department return to Count von Hernstorff, tho Gorman Amlms sador, tho papers seized when von Igel wns arrested In his New York office. RUSSIAN ATTACK ON VILNA FRONT FAILS, SAYS BERLIN Petrograd Claims German Scout Party Wns Annihilated in Forest HBRLIN. April 24. "South of Lake Narocz (eant of Vllna) an nttnek by a llusslan battalion broko down In front of our obstructions." says yesterday's ofllela. report on tho eastern campaign. The enemy suffered heavily. Klsewherc, with tho exception of local outbursts by ar tillery and some patrol encounters, there Is nothing to report." PBTnOfJRAD, April 24. "In tho course of tho day," says yesterday's ofllclal re port on tho Kuropean campaign. ' a party of German scouts north of Lake Vygonoskoye (near the centre of the line between the Nlemen and tho T'rlpot) crossed the Itlver Schara (tributary of the Nlemen) and plunged Into the forest, whero thoy were surrounded by our troops nnd all killed or taken prisoners. "On Krldny we destroyed an Austrian post near Khrclsh, north of Cznrtorysk (on tho Styr, In Volhynla). In the region of Sopanoff. north of Kremenetz (on tho Oallclan-Volhynlnn frontier), the enemy exploded three mines nnd attempted to occupy the craters, but were driven away by our fire. We occupied the craters with out suffering any losses.'' ALLIES TELL U. S. BLOCKADE IS LEGAL British and French Envoys Transmit Notes Refusing As sent to American Contention WASHINGTON, April 24. Urltlsh Am bossador Sprlng-Illoe today delivered to Secretary of State Lansing Knglnnd's re ply to the American note protesting against the alleged lllegnl blockade. It Is understand that French Ambassador Juhxc rand also transmitted a note from his Government, stntlng that France Is In agreement with Kngland. Tho Urltlsh note, It Is understood, Is a refusal to acknowledge Justico In the American argument nnd n contention that the Urltlsh blockade conforms to recog nized International law. Precedents laid down by the United States In her blockade of tho Confederacy during the Civil War are contained In the Urltlsh argument. CAN'T LOWER COAL RATES SLAVS ON WEST FRONT. MAY BE SENT TO VERDUN Continued from I'ncr One ' the attack of the French, although very determined, broko down under the fire i of the Germans. I The War Ofllce report Indicated that I tho counter-offensive of the French on ! the Verdun front Is becoming stronger. Another attack was delivered by tho i Kngilsh nt St. Kloi, West Flanders, but It was repulsed by the Germans. Artillery was more active on the whole, of the west front. Following Is the text of the ofllclal report: The nrtlllery was more nctlve nil nlong the front. At several points tho Germans carried out successful patrol operations. South of St. Kloi, English detach ments, which tried to advance, wero repulsed by our lire. "West of the Jleuse Itlver, on the Verdun front, the French made at tacks with hand-grenades against our forest positions, northeast of Avocourt, but were repulsed. An attempt by the enemy to advance east of I.e Mort Homme (Dead Man's Hill) failed. A strong attack by the French at Thlamont farm broke down. English biplanes were put out of action In an air engagement, east of Arras. The occupants, all officers were captured. The positions remain unchanged on the eastern and Balkan fronts. Will Try to Fly Across Nation SAN 1)1 OO, Cal., April 24. Oscar Brlndley, Instructor nt the United States Army aviation school here, announced to day ho would attempt a (light from either San Diego or Los Angeles to New York city to demonstrate an electric automatic stabilizer. Tho fllgl,t will begin' about May in. r DREEE Vegetable and Flower Seeds Success depds very largely upon tho quality of seed sown. Our stock of Flower aid Vegetable Seeds Is extensive, anl we can supply your every want la this line. Dreer's Lawn Grais Seed s This wtl the soil so See our com: al sizes. I<fheJ i ltflel tfi fltewiln Hneclal mlftures for light Kind heavy mils, and fofl location tfinitf- or siiauy it or ury, level orxersics Lawn e land and pack will hold moisture. or I.uwn Hollers, Our Garden Book affords reliable information on every phase of gardening. Call or write for a copy, free. Dreer Seeds, Planti.Toolt 714-16 Chestnut pwm f m mmmmtwmiL GER3IANV SEEKS TO AVOID BREAK WITH U. S.; UNCERTAIN HOW TO YIELD WITH GRACE WASHINGTON. April 24. Ofllclal Information reaching Washing ton Indicates German othcalls do not want break with America. At the same time U Yaveau that they are In a quandary Kow to meet, at the same time. America's 4eraand4 and the popular desire in Ger- .. tAriv 1er tvmtfnulnsr submarine warfare. f nitni tnu u'prA ItfarnMl tnHnv frrtm n Wch official source. The advices forwarded- ttpm Berlin were described as squaring with the recent Interview with Admiral HoUzendorfT, chief of the German Admiralty Staff. Jn this Interview, the j Admiral said Germany could make no i more concessions to America, but that Qer many positively did not want A break with tbe Culted States. Authorities Jhere think German official-do.-n will find, a way in which to make coneecsiona. No report has been forward ed by Ambassador Gerard to nhaw the ex act Urns terij3ny will reply. Authorities ii.KT.Jy have promised to answer at tho "pirlleat possible laonent Jt was ad . icMal Herman officials, are bavins a par iifiUaify difficult time putting Into writing Mwh j answer aa will steer clear of botn tflt "Jivli and the deep sea." iwUnt Wilson notified Chairman JHhiM, of the Senate ForeUn UeUUorva ' SWasBltte tday fc would coaler wu Make Photographic Prints by the New Hicarbo Pi ess Do you know tfcat We Hid monochrome gives yoimgreater ran greater certainty in tores and col prints than the present pjinting-out der tinting, double or triple, at onl out. Photographers wherhave not bo Ftrocesslof of cngicfireind '8 or the hnal lethods? Bor- one printing- restigated the Hicarbo Printing Process are overlooking the most remarkable recent pho tographic development. Any color desired in matt, velours or gloss surface. Economical, rapid, simple. A description upon request. Write today, or better still, call for demon stration. HESS-IVES CORPORATION 1201 Race Street "Lonpr nnd Short Haul" Rule Prevents Granting P. It. R. Application WASHINGTON, April 24. The Inter Mato Commerce Commission today denied tho application of tho Pennsylvania Ilall rontl to establish reductions In rates on bituminous and cannol coal from mines on its lines and on other rondB In the Clcnrfleld, SiiowbIiop and Westmoreland districts to water competitive points on the Maryland-Delaware peninsula. These rates would have been In viola tion of the loni; and short-haul clause In that they would bo lower than i-ntcs ap plicable on like traffic to intermediate points. Negro Stnbs White Mnn to Death William Campbell, r,0 years old, who lived on I.olper's flats, near IMrfystone, Is dead as a result of a quarrel with Will iam II. Harrison, a ncKro. Campbell, who Is white, visited tho home of tho nesro yesterday. Shortly afterward a fight started between the two men, which cul minated in the stnbblnjr of Compbell. The ncKro was held to await tho action of the Coroner. PEKING iidu-tmKDmtK, MQffftAx jM? ? Mw ..;'. .; .;., .-Xj m ,,, -, - rrzr-mr : " 1 : rRM A nriAjwADri? kestrictions on visitors SUBMARINES 1 HimfiMAN HUMANITY LEAGUE UMMANMILWUM ,. ENF0IICED AT NAVY YARD ouuyumJ TURKS IN KUT BATTLE Moslems Claim Repulse of Rus- ians on the Caucasus Front" HKltNl-3, Switzerland, April 21. An undated dispatch from Uerlln con tains the semlofllclal announcement that the Turkish forces operating nround Kut-fcl-Amara In Mesopotamia have been re inforced by n considerable number of tlermans. ' LONDON, April 24. tlusslnan defeats nnd repulses t many widely separnted points along the battle front In Armenia nnd TaUrus Mountains were officially re ported by tho Turkish War Ofllce bb fol low : i Hostile forces In the- sector of Motlkl, south of nitlls (In the Upper Tigris Valley) were compelled to re treat toward Hltlls; fighting rear Ruard engagements, says the report. After four hours' fighting the ene my wns driven east from Kozma Mountain, enst of Mush. In engage ments on Kop Mountnln. near Height 2000, as far ns Aschkata (about 31 miles west of Hrzerum) we stopped Russian attacks nnd by our counter nttacks drove the enemy from heights nnd slopes north ot this mountain. Tho Russians lost heavily. 'In tho Teliorult region- there have only been skirmishes. In the DJoviz llk sector (tho tllnck Sea coastal mountains) we stopped a hostile de tachment which was trying to ml vnnco south from Treblzond, En gagements nro proceeding between our coastguard detachments nnd a Russian detnehment landed nt 1'la luttn (ton mites west of Trcblzond). Petrograd, Jiowcvcr. claims that all the flcsperato Turkish attacks on tho Call-, casus front have been repulsed with heavy losses to tho enemy. The latest Russian report adds thnt the (Irnnd Duko Nicholas' forces launched n surprise counter-attack nnd captured an Important .enemy post-, tion. Three Thousand Who Go to League Island See but Little A secretlveness' nver before shown at iha Philadelphia Navy Yard greeted 3000 persons who. Journeyed to t,engUe Island, yesterday to look over Hid big phlps. t In the past visitors have been allowed to roam almost nt will about the yard. Vestcrday, when they ntte.mited tdRO to the most Interesting parts,thcy were "not permitted." Tho southern end was pro. hlblted ground, and no one except 'friends of officers or irieri on board was allqWed to go on the big warships. Men were stationed on the gang- planks to find out the; business of nil who attcmrflcd to board. It waB learned yestcrdny that small boats aro prevented from approaching the, wall from- the river side. It wns reported giant searchlights are to piny over the waters at night in tho future, nnd guards will bo stationed nlong tho river. The Kansas, with a crcW of but 800 will sail May lfi Unless' tlio commanding ofllcer receives other orders. Tho Kansas Is shorthanded. The Oklahoma, the, neW .miperdread nought. Is being prepared for service, It necessary. Her crew Is being collected and trained nt tho Nav'y Ynrd. First UeVilennlit Kdwnrd A. Ostcrmnti, ot the Murine Corps, xvho has been hotno on sick leave, returns to Hnltl today. All omecrs leaving the Navy Yard are requested to leave their. telephone-numbers with the commanders. Thornton for Ordnancp Board WASIUNOTON, April 21. It- was learned nt tho Whlto House today that President Wilson hnd decided ,to appoint former United States Senator John Ran dolph Thornton, of Louisiana, ns tho .civ ilian member of .tho Uoanl of Ordnance nnd Fortification ot tho War Department. Ho will succeed the, lnlo Senator Francis M. Cockrcll, pf Missouri. BUSY FOUR SHIPS SUNK French and Italian Vessels Tor pedoedVessel WHifen Left Philadelphia Lost LONDON, April 24. The nlnllng of four Allied merchant ships was reported .yesterday. Two are known to havo been victims of subma rines, and It Is presumed the others also were sunk by Oermnn raiders. The vessels reported torpedoed nre the Italian steamships Joseph Azost Tchcrzeo and the French bark Chnnard, of 274S tbnri gross, which was sunk Saturday morning. The crews of both aro believed to havo been saved. The captain and 16 hands of the British steamship JFellclana, 4277 tons gross, hove been picked up by n steamship, ac cording' to n! Lloyds report. Search ,1s being made for tho remainder ot the crew. The' Feliciana Is a total loss. Another re prirt R.'iys that all of tho crew havo been saved. Tho tlrltlsh steamship Tregantle, of Sr. Ives, ,1001 tons gross, has been sunk, a. Lloyds' announcement Btntes. All the crew were saved. A steamship Jozsef Agost Foherczcg, owned by the Hungarian Levant Steam ship Company, Limited, of Flume, Is listed In the maritime records, which, however, do not report her recent movements. She was. a vessel of 2C80 tons gross, built In 1004. Tho steamship Feliciana arrived In London on March 11 from Philadelphia, which port she left on Fcbrunry 22, There Is no record of her subsequent movo-ments. HKITISII AGAIN BEATEN' IN ATTACK ON THE TKJItIS Brigade Gains Ground Near Kut, but Turks Retake It LONDON, April 21. Further efforts by the British to ad vance on the Tigris toward Kut-el-Amnrn have been futile, the failure of an attack yesterday on tho Turkish lines at Stui nalyitt being attributed In nn olllclal statement Issued yesterday largely to flood conditions which necessitated an rul vnnco over a very contracted front. Tho statement says: Another offlclul statement soys that Inst week's fighting on the south bank of tho Tigris, which also was of a serious char acter and varying fortune, had given Oen eral Keary's forces a net advance of about two miles, and It had been hoped that this success would help Clencral florilnge break through on the north bank. Ac cording to tho latest official dispatch, ifoncrnl Keary's forces wero unable to make much progress In the present battle. I Spori Oxfords New and Chic With white leather sole and heel. In white buckskin, trimmed with green, red or blue. Especially designed for wear with the trotteur suits. CLAFLIN, 1107 Cksstaurt n 0 n u n m n IJ1CL n m n THE biggest business in.this country is the business of the coiif ry itself. The Government pf the United States represents la grourl ofuge enterprises. There are vast contacts to lae carried out; hundreds c f millions tobe speateach year for improv iments; th to be direct id and paid to be condi cted for the What does a when it w; ble of direi antato etinfl it sands of employes lormous activities ofit of the people. siness concern do find the man most capa- s affairs? eat n n Hire a theoHgtan' orator, a pedagogue, an experienced conjuror of words? No! It employs one who knows; one who has met and overcome the problems of manufacture of labor of transportation of distribution. A business man. Let's Put the American Flag Ahead ot Political Patronage n u n n m n m n n n Why not have a president a government man ager with enough knowledge of business to exact efficient service from the country's employes; to obtain maximum value from the nation's tremen dous expenditures? The blame for existing evils all rests with the people, of course. They have permitted the orators to have their way. Principles have been smothered in speeches, and the real task of running the country hag been lost in the confusion of party rivalry. The members of the Business Men s Presi dential League believe it is time to regard this government a3 a collection of public tasks and principles rather than qs' a soqrce of sine cures for the "faithful." We believe hundreds of thousands of you Business Men's Presidential ' League Suite 1615 16S Broadway New York at y n M n M n n n n n n m n n n n - m n n n ft n ft I -l n. UnniHann M-ATmn fnw nnnilJ.L F A.'i Tt !j . A FS a . '"' ouiiiHa Hiaii wi JTicauCHl OI IIC UOIICQ OIBteS. R AND what do we, the American people, -tx do when we choose a Chief Executive for this mighty business institution of ours whose governmental problems include manufacture, labor, transportation, distribu tion, and all the other elements of business, besides national defense,, international re lationships, . and other questions that are as big as the biggest of ordinary business interests? Why, we employ brie whose knowledge is measured by hearsay and observation whose contact. with the issues he is to meet is negligible. And what is the result? Simply .this: That the pprk barrel, rather than the flag, is the national trade-mark; that waste over shadows efficiency; that the aim of partisans is not to see how much they can put info the gov ernment, but how much they can get out of it practical, business-dike American voters feel as we do about it. It costs a billion dollars a. year ; to run the govern ment. Experts. have agreed that-thirty per cent three hundred millions of this is wasted. What private business concern would permit its affairs to be so grossly mismanaged? The latest report of the Secretary of the Treasury shows that it cost seventy.-two percent more per capita to run .the Government of the United States in 1915 than it did jn 1886. This is no cheap country. It has moneyto spend, and the people are willing to'spencl' it But the people want to know 'that hey aVr getting all they pay for-doUat for dollar.. i. ' Suppose you join iis'Tri this movement. Fill out the coupon and mail it; it "entails no obligation. I I Name.. Address. City. -.Staft, I I I Business Men's Presidential Leaaue j if M ra ii '"! m "i-l ?9 J3 fe HI ?$ wi I ffm. o mvtmmutm in tm uennaji n pja tamf vp o'clock. ; Suite 161S . laBJc&aivay, New York CHy mmf- m, i vnr p- "-; s jftnftdftnftnstQ'ftL. wmmg WW vm rmmumjmtf m . . , . . . - .;.. .eart-ls Ij) i ij!j 'FfSr '"?. r't'-' -t'" I- . I n