gv ""yi--"- 12 EVENING LEDGER-PHILADELPHIA, FRIDAY, APRIL T4, 1916. s Jfuenutg ii$BS?8b$v . PUBLIC LEDGER COMPANY u rrrntis it it curtis. rniaroBN. T!tHtaington,VlcPi!(lfr.t: Jehn C. Martin, BeemniT enn -ireosureri x njuy o Collins, John II. wimams. uireciors. EDrronuii bo Ann Ctim II. K. Cdkis, Chairman. 1. It. WHALE . ...... "" .Editor JOHN C. MARTIN.. ..... .General Business MfttiflBer Published dally At Pcal.10 Lemct Building, Independence Square, Philadelphia. t.5e C''nUti..,...(Rroad and Chestnut Streets ATtJt!0 C5IT...... ...... v. ..rress-rnto BxtiWno New YokC. ............... .200 Metropolitan Tower tiimtorr.,1... ........ ........ ... .820 Ford nulldlnit Br. Locia..............409 Globe-Democrat Hultdlnic CurOAao,,......., t.1202 Tribuna Uulldlng NEWS BUREAUS! Wisnuarott Brniuu , Hires Bulldln NT Vonx BUBEin.........t..i.Th8 JT.ines Bulldlmt BnLiir Bciuuv, . ,00 Frlcdrlchstrnsss JLokpok Btntiur.. ........... .Marconi House, Strand FabII BDlUt.ii ..32 Ituo Louts I Grand SUBSCRIPTION TERMS Br terrier, six rents per week By mall, postpaid outside of Philadelphia, except where foreign poslmrcs Is required, one month, twenty-five cents) one, year, three dollars. All mall subscriptions payable In edvAnce. Noticr Subscribers wishing address changed must gly old as welt as new address. BEtU JM9 WALNUT KEYSTONE, MAI.V 1009 CT tMres all rommtinlcnlloiM fo Kvtnlng Lxucer, Indeptrulcnct Squart, Philadelphia. rsTKMD it Tnn rntt.Anni.riiu ro'Torricu as second- 3LABS MAU, IIATTCg. TIIH AVERAOU NET PAID DAILY CIIICULA- TION OP TUB EVENING LEDGEB FOR MARCH WAS 110.721. PHILADELPHIA. FRIDAY, APRIL 14, 1916. Heaven is not always angry token he strikes, But most chastises those whom he likes. John Pomfrct. When tho Gormans get through with Ver dun, there won't bo any Germans left. Speaking of Roosovelt, Ills cnemlca may yet lovo him for tho friends he hnss made. The British Grand Fleet of over 100 ships has been located. But not by tho Germans. It might not be such a bad Job If tho nrmy that wont after Villa finally landed Carranza. A Gorman submarlno did not torpedo tho Sussex, It appears. Maybo tho Bulgarians did it. "Ab silent ns a Brumbaugh on checks." New slmtlo to replaco outworn figure about tho Bphlnx. Apparently It never occurred to tho Kaiser to glvo up war during Lent. Nor to tho French to glvo up Verdun. Transit Work Stands Still. Headline. Tho limit of n column's width unquestion ably prevented tho prefix of "Rapid." Tho more men act. like monkeys, tho better health they have," says Dr. Ira "Walton Drew. Maybo that accounts for tho excellent health of soma of our statesmen. Henry Wntterson says that within 100 years Europe wilt bo "all republican." But that won't alarm Undo Henry, If tho grand old Commonwealth of Kentucky can bo held In tlto Democratic fold. Tho refusal of City Hall to topplo down Is ft positive insult to obstructionists and others who want the kind of rapid transit that would "cbrnpel patrons to uso tho surface cars. Strange, isn't It, that even tho Twining plan called for a subwny under tho building? What a great many people want to know Is why the Governor decided to withdraw as a result of the Oliver "blackmail." He changed his mind after much arguing on tho part of hta advisors; but why did ho ever get himself into a position where it was necessary to change it? A talking machine company In Camden has announced nn extra dividend of 25 per cent., which Is very puzzling. Arguing on tho grounds that all prosperity Is duo to tho war, we must assume that the talking machine has bep n supplying most of the labors of Congress these past few months. Something Is painfully wrong with tho sys tem, of education which permits buildings used for schools to fall into unsightly and Insani tary decay. It may be a question of finance and It may be a question of business manage ment, but however tho situation occurs it Is ft disgrace. In the case of the Thomas Jef fersqn Building, In Fifth near Poplar street, the protest of parents and children Is indorsed by, -the testimony of tho principal. Crowded and ill-lighted rooms, half time, shifting of cooking school and mechanical workshop classes to other buildings nnd downright dan sera from insufficient plumbing, make up a bill of condemnation which is intolerable The Board of Education struggles against many difficulties and seems unable to cope, using tho resources available, with the growing numbers of school children. But no apprecia tion of its difficulties, no feelings of tender ness for Its evident good will, should Induce those who suffer to be silent. If It is simply a question of money the community should be quick to realize that at any cost to minor Im provements the schoolhouse must be consid ered first. The proposition that the health and lives or young children, especially in their schooling hours, should be protected Is so self, evident that It would be stupid to repeat It, were It not for the equally self-evident fact that It Is not observed. For the first time since February, 1914, the British nation has shown Itself terrified by the German submarine campaigns. It Is easy to recall the derisive taunts about "The Day" Which followed the first feeble attempts jiralnst British shipping. "We remember with pane: how derision turned to horror when the Lusltanla tank- The next reaction came after March 1, this year, when the pew cam- aisn began, apparently without serious re sults, Since then the amount of tonnage lost to Britain and to neutrals has been enormous. About seventy-five vessels have been sunk In six weeks, and some discretion la being used by the submarine commanders, for the ton nose of those sunk la very large. England has taken her medicine bravely, but an end has coma to her patience, and two Indications of hen growing terror at the prospect of Isolation were made In the last week. One Is tho proposal that neutrals buy Interned Ger man vessel and use them, with a guarantee that they will not be attacked. This comes from Lord Robert Cecil, minister of war trade, and Is England's belated acceptance of ttt offer made almost as soon as the war be y&n, At that time Germany was willing to $t, Smce then the German Government has forbidden a sate, and. the early refusal of Rnstond has worked against her with almost pjtlc pmbm, (or it is dear that her object nfmn xiot ? bum $$ srsvMit money from gotog . ta 'jtdBtMsy mm ttt q.uaa psoiide saar 1 vtijutf. mmmg mmtmi. tiw mmm ri torn of famine-fright comes from n member of Parliament from Liverpool, which corre sponds to Hamburg oven In tho Violence of language used by Its Deputies. A Mr. Hous ton threatens thai If neutrals do not buy or take over Gorman ships England will boycott lhelr ports. Obviously tho reason for tho threat Is fear of loss of shipping. If neutrals rofuso England may not have tho wherewithal for a successful boycott. Mcnnwhllo It Is good to note that American shipyards nto very busy. MEXICO BREEDS VILLAS Order must bei restored In Mexico by some one. Cnrrama's request for the withdrawn! of our troops niust not lie welcomed ns a pretext for shirking Amerlrnn responsibilities to the civilisation of the world. CARRANZA'S noto saying that tho tlmo has como "to treat with tho United State? Government for tho withdrawal of Its forces," whether It bo Intended merely for Mexican consumption or Is tho preliminary to a formal demand that wo withdraw, Is tho least Im portant thing to bo considered In tho Mexican situation. Tho lssuo which overtops nil others In Im portant Is whether 7G5.000 square miles of this continent, rich In tosources, Is to remain undeveloped because tho peoplo who happen to occupy It aro unablo to prescrvo ordor among themselves nnd spend their tlmo light ing ono another, Instead of in thq peaceful pursuits of a civilized nation. The wholo world Is Interested In tho pacifi cation of Mexico, becauso It needs tho things that Mexico has In abundance. A secondary Is&uc, which affects tho United States more deeply than other nations, grows out of our proximity to tho state of nnnrchy across tho Rio Grande. It has been neces sary to keep troops on tho border for threo or four years to prevent tho uso of American territory for tho organization of tho Insurgent bands which llvo by loot. "When tho Cuban Insurgonts exhausted tho patlenco of tho United States, after forcing It for n number of years to spend several million dollars a year In policing tho coast to provent tho departure of filibustering expeditions, wo sent nn nrmed forco to Cuba, kicked tho Spaniards out of tho Islands nnd held tho Cubans themselves up by tho scruff of tho nock until they promised to bchavo themselves. Then wo camo home. Tho rights of civilization In Mexico, ns well as In Cuba, aro greater than tho rights of tho Cubans or of the Mexicans. Tho question beforo tho country Is, How long nro wo going to tolcrato Mexican anarchy? How Congress nnd tho President nnswer this question nffects them much more than It docs tho country. If they palter and postpono and Mlcawberlzc, other men will be found who havo tho courngo to sweep nsldo all quibbles and nil academic sentimentalities about tho sovereign rights of nn Independent nation, and the will to assert the rights of tho world to tho uso of that part of It which tho Mexicans happen to occupy. Civilization hns reached Its present state becauso from tho beginning strong men havo Insisted that tho world belongs to tlio-io who will uso it, nnd becauso they havo used that part of It which lay nt their hand. America Itself Is tho most shining example of a con tinent hclzcd from batbarous tribes by men with n genius for commorco nnd Industry ns well ns a genius for government. They havo made of It a granary nnd workshop to supply tho peoples who, crowded out of tho old world, camo hero to llvo, nnd they pioducod a sur plus big enough to enablo them to glvo of Its nbundanco to those who remained on tho other slilo of tho two oceans. Tiiey set tho great precedent which their successors will Ignoro nt their peril and nt tho peril of tho civilization w hlcli they set up. If tho Mexicans cannot mako Mexico n safe placo In which to llvo nnd do business, some ono else must undertake tho task. How It Is performed Is of little consequenco so long as it Is done. The expedition to. enpturo Villa Is all very good In Its way. But tho captuto of Villa will not end tho troubles. Mexico breeds Villas. Insurrection Is a means of livelihood. Armies are rnlsed by promlso of loot. It Is easier to live on the accumulations of planteis nnd miners thnn to work. Tho demand that Gen eral Pershing removo his troops is merely a demand that Mexico be nllowcd to continue In a stato of anarchy. The assembling of Carranzista troops In tho rear of tho American expedition to cut It off in the event of n re fusal of the Administration nt Washington to nbandon the pursuit of Villa merely puts our troops between two sets of bandits, both fight ing for tho samo put pose, namely, the right to be unmolested In their career of sucking the blood from the few Industries that have sur vived the years of outlaw government. The Issue cannot bo dodged much longer. The President has played with It for three years, and every time ho hns tried to do any thing his efforts have tesulted In n ridiculous fiasco. It remains to bo seen whether he has learned anything and whether his advisers have discovered that the country la growing more disgusted every day with tho policy of timidity. If ho consents to bo bluffed by Car ranza and if his Villa expedition shall be ns fruitless as his occupation of Vera Cruz, the vigorous men of his own party are likely to And their patience tried beyond endurance. BOMB PLOTS THERE Is a great difference between the bomb scares of several months ago and the revelations made yesterday by the police of New York city. No one doubted that there was truth In some, or the accounts of German activity looking to the destruction of Allied ships, American munition factories and to the disruption of work by threat and Interference. Indictments based on those earlier reports were made and cases are pending. They lacked, however, the quantity of circumstan tial detail which has now been nssembled. A confession from Captain Charles von Klelst Is reported. Three other men were ar rested at the same time, and the trail leads almost directly to tho departed Von Papen and Boy-Ed, to the indicted Von Rlntelen. a precious company which has never relieved Itself of the suspicion of imperial direction. It Is, frankly, impossible to be quite open minded about these new suspects. They are tied hand and foot by the rope given to their more exalted associates. In the outrages directed from Germany and successfully carried out against this Govern ment the balked destruction of a merchant ship does not stand out conspicuously. It serves as another reminder only that Ger many has not since the war broke out recog nized the sovereign right of the United States 03 a, nation on sea or within our own bor ders. On the sea Germany has held us an enemy, doing unto us as she would have enemies do unto. her. At home Germany has held us a vassal, corrupting our laws. Inter fering with our domestic life, making our soil A base of attack against nations with whom we are nt paee. But an enemy may strike back and a vassal amy revolt. Tom Daly's Column WCnfWj trlittbtiy u VfoA c$ti&, (jfy Tim nABY'S NAMES. Wc have a hahy lit ottr 7ionc Her proper name is Vranccs But she has other mimes besides To fit the circumstances These circumstances In our house Perhaps aro not like others ror then arc due to Pa and Ma One slilcr and a brothers. Mv eldest brother calls her "Bum" My youngest calls her "Klddo" And still another "Bqualllolck," "Splzilckcl" and "Hcvdiddal" My mother has the oddest name She calls her "Izzttwaszlt" Which doesn't sound like anything To call a baby docs ttf But father Is tho worst of all Ho calls her "h'podgc" and "Oanglcr" And "Hoitynostcr" "SptllyoMpc" "Skcczooklcs" and "Bpcczanglcr." And when I asked him why he used Surh silly names to greet her "Why If 1 didn't dear" he said "I'd simply have to cat her." And so ihii baby In our house Although her name Is Prances Has got to wear the names that fit Peculiar circumstances. ,S Panhandler's Patter (Being novel songs anil dnnces, designed to raise n nickel or two.) !! Say, Sport, you know how It Is yourself. I was drlnkln' too much Inst night, nn' now wnlt a minute, If I was to nt youso fur ten cents to git n drink you might think I wanted to buy soup with it but I wouldn't Ilo to yoifo, boss; If you got n liendncho powder about youse I'll-tako It or I know whoro I can git ono fur a dime. Reported by J. W. S. TIM POV.T IN 1118 OAHltVT 1 sing of sprlngl I know it's here And that grim winter's o'er, Because my Ink-well has been clear Of Ice this week or more. Our Correspondent in Flanders THE most curious souvenir of tho great war that has como under the observation of your correspondent Is a slxteen-lnch shell that, failing to explode, fell Into a farmhouso with just sufficient velocity to penctrato n dainty Dresden china saucer, one of the thrifty housewife's treasuios. Most remarkably tho terrible cnglno of destruction lodged in tho saucer, protruding on cither side, and mak ing n clean, round hole, without otherwise splitting or defacing tho fragile pleco of bric-n-brnc. Tlie description of this striking occurrenco was-given to your correspondent by nn Eng lish Tommlc, who actually witnessed it. His truthfulness is beyond question. Beforo his enlistment ho was In chargo of tho bureau of adjustment in n largo depart ment Btore. A. A. Following this "key," M. C. K. at length works out tho following startling result: "I, Elizabeth. Hex, wrote these plays. Queen. Lawyer, ' Doctor, root, I Hid In Hhalccspearo's namo Do llo." N. Y. Telegraph. Ingenious, Isn't It? Especially tho veiled leferenco to tho putative boyhood of "Rex" Elizabeth. Domestic Distichs Why, when they whitewash walls nnd shelves Do coons put to much on themselves? T. Thumb. To n Lady-Friend in Athens, Ga. (Ry our own lOlll-model Byron.) Dame from Athons, ere I go Glvo mo back my wad of dough! By your lashes long as thoso From which Anna Held's fame grows; Never shall I whisper more: Ah, ma cherlc, jo t'adorct By your cranium full of tricks, By your perfect thirty-six; By every powder puff and paint That makes young ladles what they ain't; Girlie, you have mado me sore! Ah, ma cherle, Je t'adorct Datno from Athens, au revolr, I must go, or miss my car What Is that you whisper low? Do you not want mo to go? Did you call mo as of yore? Otf Beg paidonl"Shut t' door I" Will Lou. At Adjacent Desks The Shrimp Havo you got u. long envelope? The Honey Bee No, but I've got two short ones. A long drive of 570 yards is required for the Hth hole. After dropping his ball In the 15th hole, a distance of 360 yards, the player will drive 315 yards to the 16th hole, 610 yards to the 17th and 350 yards to the final hole. From morning contemporary. GIVE me where to stand and I will move the earth; give me length of nrm and I will steal the stars; give me thirst enough and I will drain the rivers of the world; but what enn you give me with which I enn drive a golf ball 570 yards? H. H. II, Sir Across a table in the palmroom of the Bellevue-Stratford the bronzed man was saying: "I asked for a Bin rlckey in Bermuda and had to explain what I wanted. They had no limes. I ordered a consignment of them, and when they arrived I became popular at once. I was the hero of thq hour." "Ah!" exclaimed my wife bless her! "you were in the limelight as it were." W, The Ogontz Optimist ' Says: I brought home a new servant-girl last night. Her name's Theodosla, I'm almost certain she'll be still with us when I get home this evening, be cause her name's the longest we ever had In our kitchen. hJZ. mm m Anagram Contest The day's mall brought this one eligible entry, A THUNDER GOD. W. L. Sacrey. And these are the answers to yesterday's; Dar to Give Drll Alt "Gt VJUa da4 or allyot" Ds&ut wa a soM. opes ten fb rwcUratloa 4 XaJffrsn.lcr.n,, "SAY, SENOR, IF YOU'D rffifiiHt.c i -tfnu. J fttsvihcsa -". a ij wwk , i MMr'i.ft T'tfi'fiAh.w '-: v-vm mmm a ""Hus vj mm - Ufrjmmmmmam&mmm I 1 ' , JiCMraa&;& HBIlllii 1 SOME CURIOUS NEW LANGUAGES From Best-Sellers' Language to Selling Talk There's Much in Argot, Slang and Dialect to Make Dictionaries Useless 1ANGUAGES change, but somo survive. Un J dor tho tltlo "In Shakespcaro'n America" W. A. Bradley tells In Harper's Magazine about tho curious survlvnls of Elizabethan English thnt ho found In tho Kentucky moun tains "holp" for helped, "whup" for whipped, "wrop" for wrapped, "clomb" for climbed. "He's tuk a franzy spell," n phrnso used to describe n mountain man suddenly bereft of his senses, harks back, says tho writer, to Sir Philip Sidney. "To smother" In tho moun tains means to roast, "ambitious" Is to bo nngry, "worrited" means tired and molasses Is nlways used in tho plural ns "these mo lasses." Then thero'fl tho best-sellor language. From a magazine story comes this delightful pas sage: "When Casey camo to himself again ho was lying on n bed where, ho know not. Ho was conscious only thnt Marion, her faco tcnr-statned and very near his own, was kneeling beside It, 'Well?' ho husked." Husked! One would like to hear Dr. Samuel Johnson's comments on such n word It ho had had to deal with It as n dictionary mnker. Nn-Poohed Somewhere in France Next on tho program of languages Is tho slangungo of tho trenches, to which exto 'led references havo been mado on previous occa sions. Just now we'll hear n cockney sergeant talking French, na reported by Inn Hay In Blackwood's: "Bong Jooer, Mrs. Pankhurst!" ho observes breezily to the plump cplclere. This Is his Invariable greeting to French ladles who dis play any tendency to volubility nnd they nro many. "Bon Jour, M'sleu le Caporal!" replies tho eplclero, smiling. "M'sleu lo Caporal de sire?" The sergeant allows his reduction In rank to pass unnoticed. He does not under stand the French tongue, though ho speaks It with great fluency nnd Incredible success. He holds up a warning hand. "Now keep your 'and off the tap of the gas meter for one minute, If you please," Iie'rejolns, "nnd let mo get n wonl In edgewnys. I wnnt" with great emphasis "vlnblank ono, vlnrooge two, bogeys six, Dom one. Compree'" By some miracle the smiling lady does "compree" and produces white wine, red wine, candles and a bottle of Benedic tine! (Sergeant Goffln nlways names wines nfter tho most boldly printed word upon the label. He once handed round some cham pagne, which ho insisted on calling "n bottle of brute.") "Combine?" Is the next observa tion. The eplclero utters the series of shott, sharp sibilants of which nil French numerals appear to be composed. It sounds like "song-song-song." The resourceful Goflln lays down a 20-fiano note, "Take It out of that," he says, grandly. He receives his chango and counts It with a great air of wisdom. The epiclere breaks Into a rapid recital It sounds rather like our curate at home getting to work on when the wicked man of the beauty and succulence of her other wares. Up goes Gof fin's hand again. "Na pooh!" he exclaims. "Bong jooer!" And he stumps out to the messcart. "Na pooh!" is a mysterious but In valuable expression. Possibly It Is derived from "II n'y a plus." It means "All over!" You say "Na pooh!" when you push your plate away after dinner. It nlso means "Not llkelyl" or "Nothing doing!" By a further development It has come to mean "done for," "finished" and, In extreme cases, "dead." "Poor Bill got nn poohed by a rifle grenade yesterday," says one mourner to another. According to New Dictionary From slang we turn to dialect. Judge Rup penthal, of Kansas, has just published a dic tionary of Kansas language. Sure there's a Kansas language. We quote proof from the dictionary; Armstrong, adj., operated by the arm as opposed to machinery; used Jocosely of scythes, sickles, saws, etc. Chow, n.( food, eating. "It's about time for chow." Cogilate, v, I., variant of calculate, sup pose, "reckon," Compushenoy, n., necessity; compulsion. "It was a case of compushency, so I went." Dead In the shell, adj. phr., utterly worn out "If I have to go without sleep I'll be just dead In the shell." Dlangllng, p. a., contamination of diagonal and angle. "He went diangllng across the block." Fleas in one's nose, n. phr., chimerical no tions. Goback land, n. phr.," land once cultivated, but long since neglected, "The grass gener ally is ranker on goback land than on prairie sod." Hucklo-jee bread. Children ilttins- with bands clasped over the knees rock forward HELP MORE AND TALK LESS, I'D SOON GO HOME!" m4 ivVww i nnd backward nt the buckles or hips, saying in singsong: My father nnd mother Aro sick In bod And I must learn how To make huckle-jeo bread. Then up with your feet And down with your head, And thnt Is tho,way To mako hucklo-Jeo bread. .Tuberous, ndj.,. dubious, doubtful. Also jubersomo. Mo, n., my property. "Ho moved his fenco sovcinl feet over on mo." Open ono's heart, v. phr.. to bo generous, usually In Irony. "Ho opened his heart and gave n nickel to the cause." Slanguage, n., humorous contamination of slang and language. Sound on tho goose, ndj. phr., reliable; de pendable. 10 Kansas Supremo Court Rec ords, p. 591. Topsy-stove, n n heater with two holes on top for cooking. White horse or mule, n. phr., diluted nlco hoi used as n boverago. En Houtc War talk Is one of tho new languages. Wo don't mean tho slang of tho trenches. Wo moan but let's retell tho story: Tho commercial traveler seated himself In tho corner seat and carefully adjusted his portmanteau on tho floor. Then he handed a newspaper to a passen ger opposite and remarked: "Another of thoso dispatch riders captuicd, you see! they don't know tho A, B, C of their business." "I suppose you could tench them?" remarked tho man opposite," with nn attempt nt sar casm. "Well, I think so. You don't know Jones, I suppose Jones, of Birmingham? Smart man he Is! Well, ho wont out to tho Transvaal with tho Yeomanry. Ho was given somo dls patches to carry, but ho didn't get caught. No, sir. Ho had his head shaved and then had tho message tnttoocd on his scalp. Then ho ap plied his hair restorer nnd ho felt safe. Ho was stopped thteo times and searched, but of course nothing was found. Finally ho reached his destination, had his head shnved ngaln nnd went to show hit head to tho gen eral. Oh, ho was smart, I tell you. And now, gentlemen, If any of you would lllto to try a bottle of our 'Grow-up Hair Restoior, prico three shillings nnd sixpence, I will glvo a written guarantee that Thank you, sir. Three-nnd-slxpenrp from ten shillings leaves Blx-nnd-slx. Good day; I get out here." WORTHY OF DAVIS HIMSELF To the Editor of Evening Ledger: Sir Slay I say a few words In praise of your news article on the death of Richard Harding Davis in Wednesday's Issue? For 15 years my work has made It necessary for ma to read mnny newspapers dally, and I recall few stories, special nrtlcles or editorials that po.ssens.ed such Renulne literary merit as your account of the death nnd the lifo of this noted author. As I read down the first column nnd turned to the Inside page to continue the article I felt as though I were actually going through life with Mr. Dals. Not with him exactly, but a little off to one side of him. I saw him as a young reporter around the corner at the Press, winning his first triumph with "Qallegher." I saw him in New York dining with Van Uibber. I saw him "In the fog" of London; In the turmoil of a South American revolution; on a Turko-Greclan battlefield; in Cuba. I saw "the West from a car window" with him. I saw him at St. Peters burg of old, at the coronation of the Czar, and, finally, I looked down with him from that hotel window In Belgium and saw the oncoming, never-ending, gray-green army of the German empire. And all the while, as we Journeyed along, I heard tho praise and admiration of his friends and the jealousies and criticisms of his acquaint ances and rivals. Your story was neither praise nor blame; It was a picture, a vivid, moving picture. It was Just such a story as Davis himself might have written graphic and full of human Interest. Narberth, April 13, NARBROOK. WHAT MEXICO ONCE WAS There was a time when the United States was not bo large in area as Mexico. The empire that Spain claimed included Texas, California, Arizona and New Mexico and other Western lands, even before Louisiana was bought. In the days before this country acquired Texas and before other areas had been bought Mexico and the United States were of about the same size. The Mexican boundaries have shrunk, those of the United States have ex panded. Now Mexico has only about one-fourth the area of the United States. Mexico today contains about 765,000 square miles. It is as large as Great Britain, France. Qermany, Austria and Ireland. But the five largest States of this country, Texas, California, Montana, New Mexico and Arizona, exceed all Mexico In area. The border between this coun try and Mexico Is about 1800 miles long and for 1400 miles is easily crossed at most seasons. NATIONAL POINT OF VIEW A descendant of William Penn wanted exemp tion from military service in England because of his ancestor's peace principles. But the sword proved mightier. Cleveland Plain Dealer, Georgia Is beginning to show some interest In uplift and reform. Atlanta has adopted an ordi nance prohibiting the saa of peanuts in the theatres of the city Some day we may expect ths State to get around to the problem of lynch ing, Providence Journal. SmWm Mty What Do You Know? Oiicrlcji of general Interest will be answered in this column. Ten questions, the answers to which every well-informed person should know, are asked dally. QUIZ Xnmo fire nrtlcles Hint nrn now Rrnerall ncknowleilRcil to be contrnlmnd nmong nnrrlnir nntlons. Does tlio modern world unilerstnnil tho nrt of tempering copper? IVhnt rnto nf Interest Is nllowed on United Hfntes pnstnl sating tmnk deposits? How Innc does It tnke n lien's eprg to hntchT Who wns Wendell Phillips? Wlint Is thn lnrRpit rlty In Cnnniln? Wlint nre tlio three primary colors, of com binations of which nil the other colors consist? What Is meant by "droning a red herring across the pnth"? Intn ulint four Kcnern) groups enn musical Instruments lie divided? Wlint Is meersehniim? 8. 10. Answers lo Yesterday's Quiz 1. Karl I.loliknecht Is the most prominent Ger mnn Socialist. 2. A prune Is n dried plum 3. OlUer Goldsmith wrote "The Vlcnr of Wake field." 4. Urn re, France, Is tlio temporary cnpltal of llrljzltim. 5. A kilometer Is nlinnt three-fifths of n mile, n. I'lrst-clnsH seamnn, S388 to $4S0 second class, S22H to 300j tlilril class, S103 to S204. 7. Making It Impossible- tn surrender. 8. Mfllminmeil Is supposed to hnvo been born about S70 nnil to Imio died nbout 032. ' 9. The nrea of Philadelphia Is 120V& squar miles, 10, Democratic. Enster Monday Dances Editor of "What Do You Know" How can I know what good balls are scheduled for BAster Monday night In Philadelphia? READBR. Information nbout entertainments to which tho public Is admitted will bo found In tho ad vertising columns. Names Suitable for Clubs Editor of "What Do Von A'noto" Kindly pub lish in your valuable column some names suit able for a social rlub just about to organize. The members nro from 18 to 21 years. S. B. Many names might be suggested. But the best name would hardly bo chosen at random without knowledge nf tho locality nnd nature of the organization or of the vnrlous activities of the members. Clubs nro sometimes named after famous men anil women of tho city or district or after memorable events connected with their organization. Perhaps It would be best to consider what leading purpose holds you together nnd namo your club accordingly. Wnsn't It "Kitty Casey"? Editor of "What Do Yon Know" I read "In terested's" request for Information nbout "Kitty Murphy's Graduation Gown" and think he must refer to "Kitty Cnsey'B Graduation Gown," a poem which will bo found In "Cnnzonl." by T. A. Daly. Poeticus. Uniled Wc Stand, Divided We Fall Editor of "What Do You Know" You said a few weeks, ago thnt the Baying, "United we stand, divided we fall," Is by G corse p. Morris and appears In his poem, "The Flag of Our Union." You were right bo far as that form of the baying Is concerned, but Morris quoted the line when he used It. He was undoubtedly re ferring to "The Patriot's Appeal," a poem by John Dickinson, which was first published on July 4, 1776, In the Pennsylvania Chronicle. Dickinson wrote: Then join hand in hand, brave Americans all . By uniting we stand, by dividing we fall; In so righteous a cause we may hope to succeed. For Heaven approves every generous deed. Of course, the Idea Is much older than Dickin son and probably older than Aesop's fable of the bundle of sticks. LITTERATEUR. "Absent, Yet Present" Editor of "What Do You Know" Did Bulwer Lytton write the lines, "A twofold existence, I am where thou art"? Will you-please print at least a few stamas of the poem? T. B. DILLON. "Absent, Yet Present," a poem by Lord Lytton, is, in part, as follows: As the Might of a river That flows to the sea. My soul rushes ever In tumult to thee. A twofold existence, " I am where thou art; A My heart In the distance ) Beats close to thy heart. Look up, I am near thee, I gaze on thy face; I see thee, I hear thee, I feel thine embrace. As a magnet's cpntrol on The steel it draws to It Is the charm of thy soul on The thoughts that pursue It And absence but brightens The eyes that I miss. And custom but heightens The spell of thy kiss. ' It Is not from duty, Though that may be owed It Is not from beauty. Though that be bestowed. - But all that I care for. And all that I ki.ow, Is that, without wherefore, I worship thee so. A twofold existence, I am. where thou art; Hark, hear In the distance The beat ot my heart! I i & ti A 'i