tmmwm 'Mwmmvm-m 'yii5nJ5Tip NIGHT EXTRA wt NIGHT K 4 EXTRA tmttn T C ' VOL. II. NO. ITS PHILADELPHIA, WEDNESDAY, AVItIL 5, 15)10. Coriciont, 1015, bt mt roBMo Lemeu Courivt. 1'BICE ONE CENT Slte 3 r -. INVASION OF UNITED STATE NEVER PLANNED BY GERMANY, HOLLWEG TELLS REICHSTAG Chancellor Calls Talk of Intent to Violate Monroe Doctrine "Silly" War Must Be Fought to Finish Asserts Poland and Conquered Parts of Kussia Will Never Be Returned 4to Czar Creation of "New Belgium" Contemplated by Empire After War BERLIN, April 5. "Germany neither tit this time nor any time in the future contemplates aggression ngainst the United States. I protest against all reports of German hostility against America." This statement was made in the course of a comprehensive "war speech" in the Reichstag today by Doctor von Bethmann-Hollwcg, the Immperial i Chancellor. He also declared, amid applause, that tho war must bo fought to J n finish. Tho Chancellor added that Germany had never contemplated the acqui sition of treritory in any of tho Americas. "Tho last offspring of tho campaign of calumnies directed ngainst us," ho , Enid, "is tho report that after tho end of this war wo shall rush against tho American continent and shall attempt to conquer Canada as our first province. "This is the silliest of all imputations invented against us, and equally I silly nro the reports that wo contemplate the acquisition of any territory on Ameriean soil, cither in Brazil or any American country whatsoever." FIGHT FOR EXISTENCE, "Wo fight for our existence and our fu ture. For Germany, find for no foot of foreign soil, Germany's sons nro blooding nmt dying on tho battlefield. "Everybody among us knows this, nnd that makes our hearts nnd nerves strong. This moral strength strengthens our wW, not only In order to weather the final storm, but nlso for final victory." Tho Chancellor pointed out that on Sep tember 9 ho had declared his readiness to enter Into peace discussions, but that Gcr- 1 many's enemies had declined. "Let us suppose," said tho Chancclor. "that I suggest to Premier Asqulth that ' ha sit down with me at a tablo and ox- i amino tho possibilities of peace. Mr. Asqulth begins with a clnlm for the defi nite nnd completo destruction of Prussia's military power. Tou seo tho conversation would bo ended before It began. i "To these peace conditions from our enemies, only ono nnswer Is left. This an swer our Bword must give. If our adver saries, want to cpntlnuo tho slaughtering of human beings- and tho devastation of tKuropo tholrs will bo the guilt and wo will ,havo to stand It as men." "' Tho Chancellor Insisted that tho conflict must bo fought out to a finish and that guarantees of peace in Europe must bo forthcoming after this conflict 13 over. Amidst a great burst of npplauso Doc tor von rjothmann-IIollweg concluded his address with these words: "A spirit of union shall lead us and Bhall lead our children nnd grandchildren through tho struggles of their fathers to ward n futuro of strength nnd llborty." Beginning a review of the military situa tion, ho said: "Reports of tho enemy that Germany's forces hnvo been used up are proved falso by what Is now happening at Verdun, I .where operations wero prepared with pro found foreslghtfand where tho bravery of German troops obtains ono advantage after another." Tho chancellor called attention to the fact that since his last speech In the Reich stag, the Dardanelles enterprise of the Allies had ended In disaster, the Serbian campaign had been brought to si succcs 1 ful conclusion by tho German, Austro Jlungarlan nnd Bulgarian troops, that Al bania and Montenegro have been taken by tho German allies, that the English at tempt to tellove Kut-KI-Amara has been checked, that tho Russian advance Into Turkey has been checked, following the 1 occupation of Ererum by them, that the Italian offensive, has failed and that the I Itusslan attacks against the Austro-Hun- garlatis on tho Gallclan front have broken i down. WINTER CRQPS GOOD. "I realize that living conditions In Ger many are not easy," said the Chancellor, "but the difficulties are being borne in admirable fashion by the whole nation, especially by the poorer classes. Winter crops are good. In fact. It has been many yeare since reports were so hopeful. "The harvest of 1915 was the worst In , decades; nevertheless our Btock of bread corn will not only bo sufficient, but will ' leave a good reserve with which to enter , the new year. We shall not run short of ' anything In the future as wo did In the 1 past," Doctor Von Bethmann-Hollweg pointed out that the Allies were trying to extend . the war to German women nnd children by starving them, saying. In this connec tion: "It was for this purpose that England, with her Allies, has been violating the Continued on Fate Fire, Column Three THE WEATHER With war and factional fighting engag ing the, energies of so many of the world's citizens. It Is with great satisfaction that ' we are able to announce a truce until late next September In ore form, of pop. ular Indoor hostilities, That is, the big scrap as to whether the windows shall be up or down in thousands of business of fices throughout the city. The combatants vary in character from "the fresh-air fiend." who wants tho wlndowb open dur N' ing the progress of a blizzard, to "the thin-skinned guy," who wants the win dows closed because ha thinks the Invlgo I rating airs of early spring are "drafts." But now they will be at peace for months to come. With the baseball fans In the lucky seventh, we can now cry to the windows, "All upl" 'jt FORECAST . For Philadelphia and vicinitu Fair tonight and Thursday; not much change in temperature: light westerly K-mas, For details see page 14, LOST AND rOUND I'BOOCH Diamond brooch. Monday evcnliur. fuUur from 60th and Christian to IMh and ivauaco. via xi Reward. Til S o(Hb- J Woodland. 3301 U (SOLD WATCH KCU I9t Wednesday nishl between Broad and Chestnut and Peonjyi. tan. Prtntton, N J " I vtntr mo ana nnn a ea- rs 1 DUTCH AND DANES RESENT U-BOATS' SINKING OF SHIPS Holland Deputies Hold Se cret Session Danish Press Angry CALL ATTACKS WANTON AMSTERDAM, April 5. The Nor wegian ship Arena has been sunk by a mine or torpedo. Both Holland and Denmark aro open ly resentful of Germany's U-boat policy. Tho general commlttco of tho second' chamber of tho Dutch Parliament mot secretly today to consider the military situation. Holland Is in tho midst of tho biggest war scare tho country has known slnco tho outbreak of tho Euro pean strife. Thero Is a national feeling of uneasiness, but tho public at largo Is without any detlnlto Information as to tho cause. Rumors of possible war nro based upon tho fear that Holland's neu trality may bo attacked, cither by tho Allies, in driving directly Into Germany, or by Germany In an attempt to fore stall such an offensive. The Copenhagen Government faces a concerted demand of press and people for aggressive measures to stop tho at tacks on unarmed Danish vessels by submarines. The nttucks aro called "wanton." and tho death of Danish sea men Is described "as murder." Developments in other neutral coun tries are rapidly leading toward what may be an International discussion of tho Von Tirpltz policy. Norway Is resent ful at numerous disasters to Norse ship ping, and Spain Is in a protesting mood. The feeling in the United States over the ravages of submarine warfare, still unadjusted by Germany, is reflected in nearly every other neutral nation. THE HAGUE. April 6. Torpedoing of tho Dutch schooner Continued on Yate FItc Column One TIE AND SHIRT TRAP TWO MEN Prisoners Accused of Robbing Pas sayunk Avenue Store An undershirt worn by one man and a necktie by his "pal" today caused the pair, alleged to be burglars, to be held In $1600 ball each for a further hearing by Magis trate Coward, of the 7th nnd Carpenter streets station. The apparel was Identified by Mrs. Rose Cohen, of 1111 Passyunk avenue, as be longing to her stock of goods. Tho shirt and tie were "peeled oft" In a cell and returned to her Policeman Condeco, who arrested the men early today, found a burglar's jimmy, a flashlight and a quan tity of haberdashery In their possession, he declares. PACKING TRUST GRIPS STOCK MEN, SAYS ONE Vice President of National As sociation Charges Buying Competition Is Eliminated WASHINGTON, April 6. Edward L. Burke, vice president of the American National Livestock Association, testifying before the House Judiciary Committee to day, asserted that all competition in buy ing cattle and bogs has been eliminated. 'The packing business is virtually all in the hands of five companies," he said, "and most of it is in the hand3 of two. Armor and Swift" Burke was appearing in favor, of the Borland resolution, which would authorize the Federal Trade Commission to investi gate the alleged existence of a "beef trust ' He? sad the phenomenal Increase loJtfcg hMgineatt-ythe capital ana surplus nlMMMy.rfcKr'" form, the great- raisera, HOLLWEG DISCLAIMS INTENT TO VIOLATE MONROE DOCTRINE The following1 principles of policy were expressed by Chancellor von Bcthmann-Hollwag in a speech before the Rcichstapf today: Germany has not intention of violating tho Monroe Doctrine or of seeking n foothold in North or South America, and hna never had any hstile designs against the United States. Germany will fight tho wnr to a satisfactory finish. Germany will continue to carry on her submarine warfare, meeting England's nttempts to starvo her out, though with consideration' for the legitimate rights of neutrals. Germany will never willingly consent to tho return of Poland nnd conquered Russian provinces to the Czar at tho conclusion of peace. Germany contemplates tho formation after tho wnr of a "new Bel gium" in which the rights of the Flemish-speaking residents, who nrc of Germanic stock, shall receive tho fullest consideration. Germany was ready to receive peace proffer September 9, but Allies declined to treat. VILLISTAS PRESS TO SOUTH AS U. S. CHASE WEAKENS Outlaw Chief Reported 75 Miles South of Chi huahua City THIRTY BANDITS KILLED Pnncho Villa is still ahead of the chase. Reports today indicated that the Mexican outlaw leader was con tinuing iiis flight southward toward tha Parral region, while his American pursuers were skirmishing with somo of his small bands far to tho rear. Today ho is reported at Camargo, five miles from Santa Rosalie, and ap proximately 75 miles south of Chihua hua City. A second clash with the Villistas occurred Saturday near San Antonio, Mcx., and 30 of tho ban'"ts were killed. The Tenth U. S. Cavalry, a crack negro troop under Colonel V. C. Brown, engaged the outlaws. Major General Funston, admitting that Villa has slipped tho noose, has laid plans to strengthen tho lines of communication, which daily aro grow ing longer and with commensurato danger. Washington officials evidently do not intend to wnit for General Car ranza's permission to use tho Mexican .railways to. fiupgly. .orsjjytps, ,f jorces. jioany auo new moiorirucsB -wero or dered for service along tho linos. It is said tho poor condition of the Mex ican railways makes them virtually useless. VILLA REPORTED HEADED TOWARD DISTRICT OF PARRAL SAN ANTONIO, Tcx April 5. Gen. Frederick Funston, admitting that Villa had escaped to the south, today declared tho bandit chief probably was headed for tho Parral district, with 'Very few" American troops In pursuit. Explaining this statement, Funston said It was Impossible to send a considerable body of soldlerH farther south becauso of the necessity of protecting tho lines of communication. Tho present available force has been drained to meet this re quirement. Funston himself frankly ndmltted that a continuation of tho chase southward must be backed up by a stronger force than at present Is available. In forced marches tho American cavalry Is clenrlng Villistas from the district from Namlqulpa to Guerrero and oven farther south. Mayor W. n Sample, commander here, today expressed this belief, and that Gen. eral Pershing's troops probably were fig uring In blclrmlshes and running tights with tho bandits nlmost dally. General Pershing hemself has broken away from advanced headquarters and Continued on Togo l'ourteen, Column Two MOORE HOPES FOR NEW CUSTOM HOUSE HERE Believes Measure Will Pass if Omnibus Bill Is Enacted at This Session WASHINGTON, April G. After a hear ing before the House Buildings nnd Grounds Committee today Representative J. Hampton Jloore, of Philadelphia, said he behoves that authorization would be given for a new custom house and site for Philadelphia if an omnibus public buildings bill Is enacted at this session of Congress. Mr. Moore appeared before the commit tee to present arguments in support of tho bill, proposing an appropriation of $1,000, 000 for a custom house site and J2.000. 0Q0 for the construction of the custom house. Questions asked by members of the committee Indicated that they do not nvi- Hostrnntfnn nf the nresent historical custom house. Representative Moore said served. "J0KEHS" ROB CIGAR STOIIK Proprietor Receives Quarter for Two Smokes Alter Cash Drawer Is Emptied by Pair Two "Jokers," beaming with smiles, en tered the cigar btore of Hyman Wasser man, 627 Porter fctreet, today and after each had selected a cigar to his taste, with a deal of fussy inquiry and argument over the best brand, they lit their choices, and Joking about the weather started to leave. Hyman coughed. "Er the cigars were a quarter," he said, "Oh, yes, we forgot," Bald the men. They each drew a large revplver and leveled them at Hyman. "Open the cash drawer," said one of the men. The pro prietor handed over the contents. 'It was a, Joke," eald one of the men to Wasserraan, "You bit." They handed bun a quarter ior the. cigars and left hold-up- was reported to the police. M'NICHOL MAY BOOST SUBWAY COST MILLION Senator to See Mayor To day About Extra Costs Before Resuming HALL STATION ASSURED Specifications That May Give More Pay to Contractor "Should rock bo found at greater or less depth (than ostimntcd after test borings) or should changes be ordered whereby quantities will be increased or diminished by the dif ference in quantities computed at the respective unit prices bid in the proposal." "Should the change involve work or material of n class for which the contract does not contain a price the increase or diminuition of expense will bo estimated by the chief engineer and shall bo sub ject to agreement between tho Di rector and the contractor Any change to bo made at an in creased cost may, at the option of the Director, be executed under a separate contract." Mnyor Smith nnd City Solicitor Con nelly, In two short conferences In the Mayor's office today, discussed the condi tions, legal and financial, which will gov ern tho resumption of work on tho Broad street subway under City Hall and tho extra payments that will have to bo made to the KeyBtono State Construction Com pany as nj result lot tho unforeseen prob lems In construction to bo met by 'tho. "onglneers. ' Mr. Connelly after tho conferences said he had received no oITlclal request either from the Mayor or Transit Director Twin ing for nn opinion on the legal aspects of tho contract He ndded, however, that no had not yet opened his today's mall. It Is understood ho has been asked unotllclally for nn opinion, Mayor Smith announced before going to lunch that ho had uBked Director Twin ing, City Solicitor Connelly, representa tives of tho Keystone State Construction Company nnd their attorneys to meet In his oMlco at 4 o'clock this afternoon to dis cuss tho various phases of tho question. It Is expected thnt Senator MoNlchol, tho head of tho Koytsono Company, which holds tho $1,700,000 contract for tho work under City Hall, will be ono of tho con ferees. Xo authoritative) estimate could bo learned today of the nmount of tho In creased construction charged, but It was declared by some that the coat to the city might be Incrcnbed by almost a million dollars. This would bring the total tlguro close to tho $3,000,000 appropriation asked by former Director Taylor, when Councils were called upon to appropriate for this portion of the work. Senator McMehol paid today several points will have to be determined beforo the work can proceed, although every effort will be made to begin work promptly as re quested by tho Mayor yesterday. Tho most Important thing, according to Sen ator McNIchol, Is to devise some way to bolster up the rubble wnll which consti tutes tho foundation of City Hall. No ofllclal communication t5 resume Continued on rage Four, Column Three CRACKSMEN ROB SAFE IN GLENOLDEN OFFICE P. R. R., Express Company and Postofllce Funds Taken No Clue to Robbers Yeggmen, some time between 7:20 o'clock last night and 7 o'clock today, broke Into the Pennsylvania Railroad sta tion at Glenolden, blew open the safe with dynamite and escaped undetected with money and property belonging to the Pennsylvania Railroad, Adams Express Company and the postotllce. So quietly and bkllfully did the crack?, men work that they were unheard by any one In the town Dr. William V. Elgin, the postmaster, who lives 150 yards away from the station, explained today that ho heard no noise. The safe door, which was found in the outer office, had been blown off the safe. No one could state the amount taken from the safe, but it Is known that It con tained considerable cash. All the receipts of the railroad, collected since Sunday evening, and a large supply of stamps and cash belonging to the express company, were In the safe Statlonmaster Klrlc, when he reported for duty at 7 o'clock today, noticed that tho window facing the railroad tracks was open. When he entered the station he saw everything Inside la confusion. The safe, which had been directly In front of the ticket window, was minus its door. A combined Investigation by railroad and private detectives and government agents Is being made today, Pennsy Official Stricken on Street W. C. Gushing, of Pittsburgh, chief engl-. neer of the Pennsylvania Railroad lines west of Pittsburgh, was stricken with vertigo tqday at 8th and Chestnut streets. He was on his way to the lower downtown section after having visited the company's offices In Broad Street Station, In a pri vate automobile Mr Cushlng was sent to Jefferson. Hospital, where it was said later he was resting easily. He la 63 years eld, FRENCH ROUT ENEMY NEA DOUAUMONT Fierce Onslaught Drives Germans From Cail- lette Woods TEUTON ASSAULTS FAIL Attacks by Kaiser's Troops Hurled Back by Terrific Gunfire BERLIN, April 5. French troops have rcocctipietl a fortified mill, north east of Haumont, on the west bank of the iMeiise. the War Office admitted this afternoon. French attacks on the cast bank of the Mouse, in Caillettc woods, broke down with heavy losses for the enemy, it is announced. French troops liavo delivered n ter rlllc counter-attack In tho Verdun sec tor, which netted them substantial gains. They Ituvo driven tho Oormans from positions east of tho Mouse River and liavo rcoccupied tho whole of Calllette Woods, advancing to tho German com municating trenches noith of that point. Tho successful onslaught followed the rcpulso by the French of four successive nssaults south of Douaumont. So stub born was tho French resistance nnd so sovcro the llro of their artillery that the German check was followed by tho disorderly flight of tho attacking col umns, Iarln dispatches declare As a consequence of the French ad vnnco, the German hold on tho vlllngo of Douaumont has becomo perilous. A terrific bombardment of tho Ger man positions in tho AVoevio region Is reported by tho Paris War Olllce. Tho French liavo repulsed Infantry nttacks In Lorraine. Tho French counter-attack in tho Ver dun sector was mado posslblo by tho bringing up of rclnfoi cements from an other section of tho west front, which Is now held by British troops. PAIUS. April E. Tho French advance on the Verdun front. niHt of tho Meuso ltlvcr. has driven the Germans out of their positions In ,'CaUleUe woods The War QIIIco; In its. olllclnl communique today, nnnouncea imu tho French have advanced to the German communicating trenches north of Calllette woods. There has been a terrific bombardment dt tho German positions In tho Wocvre district. West of tho Mcuse ltlvcr, on the front northwest of Veidtin, tho night was comparatively quiet. Tho Germans delivered Infantry attacks ngulust tho French positions In Lorraine during tho night, but all wero repulsed, tho War Ofllco states. KRKNCH OFFICIAL STATEMENT. The text of the ofllclal communique fol lows: In tho Argonno there was a grcnado battle In tho sector of Dolante. At Fllle Morto wo blew up two mines, which damaged tho enemy's trench. West of tho Meuso tho night was comparatively calm. l'nst of tho Meuso wo have engaged in many combats, In the course of . which wo have advanced Into the com municating trenches notth of Calllette Wood. In tho Woovre legion there was a violent bombardment In tho sectors of Moulainvillo and rimtlllon. Tho Ger mans throw Into tho Meuso River north of St. Mlhlel, 22 mines, which exploded under our barriers without causing any damage. In Lorraine tho Germans, after vio lently bombarding our positions be tween Arracourt nnd St. Martin's, launched numerous small Infantry at tacks at Intervals against different points In that sector. The enemy was thrown back at every point by tho Continued on I 'nee lhe Column Two EL GENERALE ZUPELLI LASCIA IL MMSTER0 II Gen. Morone Nuovo Ministro della Guerra ed il Gen. Al- fieri Sottosegretario Un telegramma da Roma dice cho e' stato ulllclalmento nnnuuclato cola" che II ministro della Guerra. generate Zupelll, ed II sottoscgretario dl Stato, generale Ella; bauiio dato le loro dlmlsbionl che sono state accettate. I due membrl dinitesion aril del gabinette bono bostltuitl dal gen erate Morone, come ministro della Guerra, e dal generate Alflerl, coma sottosegre tarlo dl Stato al dUcabtero della Guerra. Telegramml da Roma dlcono che I'ltalla sta facendo preparatlvl per uno eforzo supremo che probabllmente dovra' essere Inlzlato tra non molto, Sublto dopo 1'an nunclo che la classe del 1807 sara' chta mata quest'anna invece dell'anno venturo, e' stato pubblicato un decreto per la nuova vlbita del mllltarl rlformatl delle classl del 1882. 1883, 1884 o 1885. St pre vede che prima della. fine dell'anno In cor so I'ltalla avra' gul teatro della guerra tutta intera la sua forza mllltare. - St dice che questo e' una conseguenza della conferenza tenutaBl recentemenje a Parigl tra 1 rappresentantl delle setto na zlon! alleate. SI dice che glj alleatl hanno declso dl mettere In campo tutte le loro forze per dare 11 colpo declslvo e finale con cut sperano dl schlacclare la potenza mllltare della Germanla e del suol alleatl. , ,i , ' ' ' $25,000 to Keep Atlantic City Channel ATLANTIC CITY, April 5. Port boosters today rejoiced over word from Washington that Representative Bacha rach had twen successful In keeping an appropriation of J25.000 for the mainte nance of Atlantic City's deep channel n the Rivers and Harbors bill Congress man Bacharach obtained also a J 10.000 Item for Cold Spring Harbor. For con tinuing work on Maurice River, Bridge ton, 5H.O0O was allowed. i QUICK ITALY'S WAR MINISTER QUITS CABINET ROHE, April 3. Minister of War Genetal Zupellt and Under Sccvetniy for War General Elia have resigned, It was officially an nounced today. General Morone has become Minister of "War and General All lei i will succeed Genetal EHn, GREEKS VACATE VILLAGES ALLIES ENTER AXXIENS, April 5. Gicek troops evacuated the village of liar atjouli today and it was immediately occupied by the Anglo-French fortes. Tflit Avas in actoi dance with an ogicement. made at Saloulca. WILL NOT PROSECUTE NORTH GERMAN-LLOYD LINE WASHINGTON, April C Tho Investigation by tho Department of Justlco of allegations that the North Gorman-Lloyd Lino's vessels were used to coal Ger man warships at sea, In violation of tho neutrality laws ot tho United States, has failed to Mud evidence) sufllclent to warrant nny notion against tho company, It was wild today. U. S. GETS COPIES OF BRITISH ORDERS IN COUNCIL WASHINGTON, April G. Tho Stato Department today received from Am bassador Pago at London tho British Ordcra In Council of March 30 which apply tho principle of continuous passage to conditional contraband as well as to abso lute. It Is these orders which materially affected tho American cases on cargoes, of conditional ronttnbnnd now hold for prize court action. Tho defense prepared" by tho American owners was based on tho assumption that conditional contra band could be consigned to a speclllcd neutral agent In a neutral country. Tho now Orders In Council nrc said to be rctroactlvo and to necessitate a new defenso by. tho American lawyers. ALLIES' FLEET DESTROYS FORTS GUARDING SMYRNA ATHENS, April B, An Anglo-French squadron lias destroyed forts Saint Zakl and Saint Georges at tho ontrancd to Smyrna Harbor, tho newspaper Nea Holies reported today, FIRE RUINS GUGGENHEIM SUMMER HOME LONG BCACH, N. J April 5, Fire early today destroyed tho $100,000 sum mer homo of Daniel Guggenheim In Klberon. All tho tiro apparatus along tho coast fought tho blaze. More pay, fewer hours, at coal tar plant s A decrcaso of ono hour In the working day, from 10 to 9 hours, and a 11 por cent. Increase in tho hourly Wago scale has been announced by tho Barrett Com pany, manufacturers of coal tar products at 30th street and Gray's Ferry ave nue. Tho plant employs about 300 men. Tho now scalo went Into effect today. GERMAN LOAN PAYMENTS REACH $1,426,250,0011 ' BERLIN, April 5. Tho Instalments paid on tho fotjrth ' German war loan had reached C,705,00O,P00 nwka;(f lM.nso.Oo'on'ncConlljiK to-a-statement issued by tho Overseas News Agency , ' - ' GERMANS PLAN NIGHTLY AIR RAIDS ON LONDON LONDON, April G. -Tho Berlin papers now emphaslzo the fact that the new, Zeppolln raids mean tho beginning of tho most actlvo warfare on England, de manded by tho main committee of tho Reichstag. Count von Itovcntlovv makes this point fn tho Tagcszeltung and urges that- tho Zeppolln raids mako every night ono of terror for Londoners. SOUTH TO FIGHT CHILD LABOR BILL IN SENATE "WASHINGTON. .Anrll B. Tho Konflncr.nwnn nMM iw unt ,! " - --r ..- .tvi uuui M4li bUUllJT VfUO; IVW ommonded for passage by tho Sonato Interstate Commerce Commission, but a rough courso apparently looms ahead for it. Southern Senators told committee members they would opposo an early place on tho calender and, If defeated, would 4uuuaiu UnUllldl it. MUST FREE GERMANS TAKEN ON U. S. SHIP WASHINGTON, April fi. Counsellor Polk, of tho Ftite Department, today notified Ambassador Spring-Rice, of Great Britain, that the BUtlsh Government must releubo. tlio 38 German civilians taken off tho American steamship China near Shanghai or prove that they were engaged In bomo bolllgerent act against England. Tho British Ambassador called at the Stato Department and had an hour's conferenco with the counsellor. AID ASKED TO REMOVE CHESTNUT ST. TROLLEY POLES A movement by the Chestnut Street Business Men's Association to remove tho trolloy poles on that thoroughfare is under way. Tho Philadelphia Rapid Transit Company has agreed to removo the poles nnd bear tho expenso Jf. the property .owners would nllow tho supporting wires to bo attached to buildings. Each;blocU Is being canvassed and the consent of each owner Is belne Bought, Thfi bUSlnOSS mOn Wont fbn nnlna nmnmrl , - 1 .. il. . . , .. .,.., ., 4,w,vw .W...U.UU en, tu n, ucuumy uiu Direct CANADA TO DROP MUNITIONS SCANDAL OTPAWA, April 5. The demand of Sir Wilfred Laurier, Opposition leader, for investigation by a parliamentary committee of all purchases and contracts of tho Canadian shell committee was voted down In the Houso of Commons last night. Tho Government majority was reduced to 38, four of its followers voting with tho Laurier forces and a number absenting themselves from the division. ATVTI-ZEPPELIN DEFENSES DECLARED SUCCESSFUL LONDON, April 5 Under Secretary Tennant stated In the .House of Com mon the new management for the defense of London uud tho munitions estab lishments in and a.ound tho city from aerial nttacks had proved, very successful. Jloro than one attack, he eald, had been thwarted without the people of London being aware of It, Mr. Tennant bald it was Impossible to establish to a cer tainty who wa3 responsible for bringing down the Zeppelin L-1B. which was wrecked during Friday night's raid and fell In the Thames estuary. Ha addtjtf It is believed hits had been made by different batteries. FRANCE ASKED TO SEND 150,000 ORPHANS HERE PARIS, April 5. A remarkable proportion has been made to send 159,000 war orphans to the United States, where a, number of families have expressed, their willingness to adopt them on a payment of 10 centq a day for upkeep. An equally remarkable objection to 'the fultilrhent o( this scheme is nqw adt vanced. It is declared that-France cannot suffer such a serious drain on her child population. It is alsq asserted that in any case children cannot be, properly cared for at 10 cents a day. 1 i GUATEMALAN REBELS CUT TO PIECES MEXICO CITY, April 5. Travelers just arrived from the Guatemalan borfe say that a forca Of Estrada Cabrera's the frontier Into Chiapas 10 days ago forces to pieces at a point about half Gutierrez then returned tp Guatemala dispersed revolutionary forces In the Chiapas Mountains. The rebels had under Generals Prado and Romano and border, having occupied several small "READY FOR LONG WAR," PETRQ3RAD, April 5. The new nouncea he intends to concentrate, his clent equipment to gain a victory over war, but declares Russia caa s-.yy.2mt NEWS regulars under General Gutlerres crossed i and cut the Guatemalan revolutionary way between Tapachula and' Tuxt!-. with a number of prisoners, leaving ih were operating ust inside the Guatep towns. SAYS CZAR'S MINIS1 War Minister General Choujl efforts on providing1 the artnyj Germany. The, Minister prej men and meaua to last to I I 'it im