v -flwr- -T"-!- 12 EVENING LEDGER PHILADELPHIA, FRIDAY, MARCH 10 1010 JPUBUC LEDGER COMPANY cmun u. k. cunTis, rasiDBST. Chart It. Ludlntton, Vic PrenldentlJehn C. Martin, fecrflaiT and Treasurer) Philip B. Collins, John II. 'Williams, Directors- EnrrontAii hoard t Cin II, K. Coim, Chairman. T, H. WIlAt.Kr .,.......... ...Editor 7QItN O. MAItTm. ,.,,,.. General Business Manager Published dally at Ptjatto Linoai nulMlnr, Independence Square, Philadelphia. JtiMEn CiTiUt,i,.,.....nroail nnd Chestnut Streets ATLAMlto ClTI.....i.i,...i.. . Prnt'Vnlan IliilldlnK Ntw YohKi. ,,.,,,,,.,.. ,...200 Metropolitan Toner DBTBOIT. . .... i ... i ........ , ... . i820- Ford Hulldlng -6T. Jycra............,.409 flfooe-Upmoeral liiillditix cntOApo.......... 1202 Trltutw Building . , Nnws nuncAUSi WisnisoTOS Sdicadh t ........ nigirs Pulldlni Nmr Tonic SdhD ..The rimes Hulldlng )t.t.- HorniAO. GO Frledrlchstrasse IohdoM Bckbau, .....i.... ... Marconi Home, Strand IMAJa Bcsnu... ...... ail Iluo Louis la Grand BunscmiTioM tehmb By earner, six centa per week, Hy mall, postpaid outside of Philadelphia, except where foreign postsxe la required, one month, twenty-live cental one year, three dollars. All mall aubacrlptlona payable In advance. NoTieiH-Subscribers winning address changed mint give old aa welt a new address. BEtX. iOOO WALNUT KEYSTONE. MAIN SotH tty AAdrti all communloatUms ta Kvenina Itttger, fnitpttidtnoe Square, Philadelphia. bktkixd it Tni rmLiDELFim roiiomoa sicomd- CLASS "All, MATTES. TUB AVEnAQB NET PAID DAILY CinCULA- TION OP THE EVENINO LEDC3EB. FOR FEimUAUT WAS 101,118 rnaADELrntA, fmday, march id, mt. Because right la right, to follow right Were tcisdom in the aeorn of consequences. Tennyson. It Is a long way to Verdun, but tho Crown Prince seems to bo on his way. Tho now Socrotary of "War confesses that ho has a great deal to learn. Tho rest of us know that ho has a mighty Bhort time to learn it In. It Is probablo that tho man who sent $30,000 from Philadelphia to tho consclenco fund In tho national Troasury Is not tho ono you think It Is. Some people bo away from Philadelphia In tho winter becauso It Is not hot enough, but for others things aro often just a llttlo bit too warm. It Is now up to those who aro opposed to holding automobile races In Falrmount Park to give their reasons. Thore may bo some valid ones, but what aro they? Villa wa3 reported to bo on his way to Washington to seo tho President. Ho evi dently decided that It would do Just ns well to send a message by way of Columbus. " a man who seeks the Presi dency of the United States for anything that It will bring him Is an audacious fool." President Wilson at the Gridiron Club dinner. The President knows whereof ho speaks. Tho enthusiasm with which tho suggestion oi a-patriotism day, to be observed during tho convention of the Associated Advertising Clubs of tho World, has been received is indlcatlvo of tho feeling of a vast majority of Americans that It Is a peculiarly flt tlmo for them to answer the challenge that this Is a "mass meeting" and not a nation. It Is planned to have 'tho celebration In Philadelphia tho most imposing thing of Its kind over held on this hemisphere, If, Indeed, anything of its kind ha3 ever before been held anywhere. Tho Mexicans who raided Columbus, N. M., are described as bandits. When they aro across tho border lighting Carranza they nro called insurrectionists. If Carranza cannot prevent the Mexican outlaws from making raids, tho United States will have to do something more efteotlvo than watch and wait on his pleasure. Jfobody wants to go to war with Mexico, but conditions In tho Southwest are rapidly getting to be Intolerable There ought to be no objection In Washing ton to tho request of tho Baldwin Locomotlvo Works for permission to straighten Crum Creek, at Eddystone, and spend $100,000 in building a Bhlp basin there. The basin will not Interfere with the navigation of the Dela ware, and It will enlarge tho docking facilities for large ships. The work ought to be done, and It Is a proper charge upon tho National Government, but there Is no good reason for either Congress or the War Department, which has charge of navigable streams, to ob ject to having It done nt private expense. It was morally certain from the beginning that Portugal would enter the war. She has on alliance with Great Britain which requires her to assist that country in certain contin gencies. Sho began to give assistance a few days ago by seizing the German merchant ships that had taken refuge In the harbor of Lisbon to escapo capture. So long as Portu gal remained neutral thoy were safe, and when peace was declared they could go to sea again and carry German goods to the ends of the earth. The seizure of the Bhlps was an un friendly act and Germany has naturally ac cepted the challenge and declared that a state of war exists. Tho most Important effect of the changed status of Portugal will be to open the ports of ttie Azores and Madeira to the warships of the Allies which are scouring the seaa for German raiders. An incidental effect Is that It raises the number of nations engaged from tha unlucky 13 to 14. The four States of Germany, Austria, Turkey and Bulgaria are on one side, and on the other aro England, Francs, Belgium, Russia, Italy, Serbia, Monte negro, Portugal, San Marino and Japan. JtQQSEVELTS HAT IS IN THE RING THERE Is no mistaking the meaning of the statement which Colonel Roosevelt has $able4 from Trinidad to the New York Mall. Ills hat Is in the rim,'. The statement divides Jtself into three parts. The first Is a declaration that he will not be a. candidate for the nomination in the prima ries In any State, that he does not wish the uornlriatlon, and will not be a party to a fac tional fight to secure It. Tha second part is a challenge to the men ot Jherojo purposes and high Ideals to nominate him as the man who is able to assist them In mrrring out their purposes by realizing- their jileaja Ju action. Unless the country la In this mood, he thinks it would be a mistake to eclt htm to lead it. T!ib third and concluding part is a declara tion that nothing: can, be expected from the prnt Administration but hypocrisy and in AW. Aij bl means that if the country wants Mm h i ta,dy. It is-noticf to his followers m gyt tar. Aad. it li 4 wising to tha men vi oil sstUvel' huntrnj? for debjgsttai fMt if tiMT 4m apt 4 uft &r tha pigs t vig orous kind of Americanism they wilt havo to reckon with him In tho coming campaign, for he Is "not in tho least Interested in tho political fortunes" of any man. Ho may bo expected to issuo a supplemental statement when he returns to Now York. In the mean time, It is worth noting that tho Colonel has onca moro proved that ho la a political strate gist of the highest rank, for at tho moment when every one Is congratulating the President on his victory over Congress ho reminds tho nation by cable from tho Islands of the sea that thero aro other pebbles on the beach. REAL TRANSIT Oil NO LOAN The people dure voted once for the Tiiylor lilnn. Tlie.v will vote for It ngnln If need lie, lint they will bury under nil avnlnnrlie ot Imltot any nllempt to folit u makeshift sulisllluto on them. A MAGNIFICENT plan for transit develop " ment wna submitted to tho peoplo by Director Taylor nnd adopted by tho electorate In Philadelphia with a unanimity rarely ac corded any public undertaking. Tho Taylor plan was subjected to the closest scrutiny of labor unions, business men's nnd 'civic associations, nnd by Interests which would havo been delighted by tho discovery of any flaw. It stood tho acid test. Aftor months of Intelligent public consider ation of every phase and financial nspoct of the plan submitted, that plan was Indorsed by virtually every organization In Philadel phia which Is Interested In public nffalrs. A special election was then ordered by City Councils to afford tho peoplo of Philadelphia nn opportunity to vote for nn Increaso In tho city's Indebtedness In tho amount of $6,000,000 for tho construction of tho recommended system. Every voter believed that ho was voting upon tho carrying out of tho Taylor plan. It was the plan which had been approved In overy section of the city. It was tho only plan before tho peoplo. Tho electorate of Philadelphia thus by their voto Indorsed tho Taylor plan with a mighty voice. C Mr. Taylor resigned from tho olllco of Director on January 3 with his great plan adopted by tho people, with tho financing of construction provided for by enabling legis lation and with tho construction work well under way, with tho Initial $6,000,000 mado available by Councils. Tho peoplo thus had and still have within their grasp a great municipal transportation machine, planned to connect up every import ant section to overy other Important section in Philadelphia in a manner to cnablo pnsson gors to travel to nnd fro quickly nnd com fortably for one 5-ccnt faro. Tho municipal system wns skilfully planned so that It could be equipped and operated In dependently of tho P. It. T., only If necessary, as a fatal competitor. Tho equipment and operation of tho munic ipal system by the P. It. T. was thus assured. Mr. Taylor, has always recommended and agreed that tho P. P.. T. should equip and operate tho municipal high-speed system in conjunction with Its existing higli-spoed and surfaco lines on a free transfer basis. Ho has pointed out that such operation would virtually connect up every front door with every other front door In Philadelphia by tho Joint uso ot tho most convenient com bination of surfaco and high-speed routes for one 6-cent fare. In return Mr. Taylor recommended, and the public agreed, that the P. P.. T. should be compensated annually for Its loss resulting from this desired co-operation, by being given a first charge on tho earnings of the new high-speed system In an amount equal to such losses tho city share In tho earnings to be secondary. Tho P. It. T. was thus assured against any loss of present Income resultant from tho es tablishment of the municipal high-speed sys tem, or the operation thoreof by the P. R. T., according to tho Taylor plan. Mr. Tavlor's successor In otTIco barely en tered upon his duties when he promulgated a plan for the curtailment, emasculation and virtually tho elimination of all of the broad provisions mado under the Taylor plan for the proper service of the city, presently and prospectively. Worse than that, tho Twining plan would forfeit every provision mads by tho Taylor plan by which the municipal authorities gained the necessary strategic position to require the P. R. T. either to equip and operate the munic ipal lines under a fair contract with adequate protection of Its earnings or otherwise to face ruinous competition. The people are aroused. They know their power. Their voice must and will be heard and heeded, The people demand that the forthcoming loan bill shall provide adequate funds to carry out tho Taylor plan In its entirety. They also demand that the loan bill shall be so framed as to designate the routes of tha lines which are to be constructed In such a manner as to Bettle this question for all time. The peoplo will act for themselves In this matter and settle It by their vote once and for alt If the loan bill is not framed so that the people In voting upon it financially settle the routes of tho municipal lines In positive terms, the loan bill will be defeated, This Is the people's chance. To defeat the entire loan bill would mean a delay of only a few months pending a second loan election, and such delay, Jf Jt be made necessary by political blundering, will be fully Justified by the ultimate result, which will bring great and lasting benefits to Phlladel phla. The loan bill must by Its terms; definitely and finally aettle the transit routes, otherwise the people will settla it In their own way. They bare the power to do so! No sidestep ping WW bt toltratsd, Tom Daly's Column Preparedness" Preparedness talk and all that stuff For ntatesntcn may bo good enough, But whon they start to scold They always leavo mo cold. When politicians havo their say I tako It for a grandstand play; I turn, whon such aro near. An luattcntlvo ear. Hut yesterday, upon my Won . Quito unexpectedly I heard A most pcrsuaslvo genti And now It's different. Suppose ho icas but talking "shop"7 I listened till ho choso to stop, And wagged my silly head, Approving nil ho said. "Prepare," ho pnld, "for what's at hand Throughout tho length of this great land. Bo ready for tho day; Bo rendy whllo you may!" "Ahl very truo. He's right!" I thought. So, tnkltig out my purso, I bought A dozen balls nnd cko A fllio now driving clock. What Shall (lie Poet Slug? IN A speech nr cdltoijiil of recent dnto tho remark ocrturnl Hint men of such ntl Btlcli avocations, even porta, hnd been lend Into error nnd preachment nf error. So tho thought ratuo to me, "Wrllo a iwem discussing 'What Hliall tho Prct Hlng?' Shall. tlio truo poet, tho mod ern Caedmon, ho a nationalist, or shall ho bo a utilversullst; shall ho Inilorso armament, or must he. to bo truo to that which Is really noble, Insistently call for disarmament? Or dare ho Ignore today's problems ostensibly IgnoVo them, though really by his expositions of what literature, and history contain In the way of Instruction nnd guidance ho may mold opinion nnd affect decisions of nation!! and thus bo como a factor for (wo hope) good." As soon us certain work Is oft my mind I shall strlvo to put this Into fitting diction rhyme and rhythm. All this did I write to n former pupil. Dernbltz. to wuwir w; unvLV. Tho thing to wrlto we cannot tell Until we'ro sure that Villa fell; But O! to wrlto u vlllnncKcI Would tlcklo this Jiero potc like anything! (Jems From "Luck in Disguise" (A novel written In Rood faith by William J. Texter, revised nnd punrtu.ited lis I,. I. Colter nnd copy rlKhtcd HMI by John W. l.nvell To., N. Y.) THIS Is Christmas day. Were wo to attempt to describe tho galtlcs and festivities partici pated In by tho Means family, our languago would fall us. Sulllco It, wo will ray, long b'forn tho morn ing twilight appealed In the Intern horrlzon, to shod forth its phosphorescent lays through tho thickly falling snow-Makes, tho Mentis family wcro nil In tune, preparatory tr' the events coincident and peculiarly allied to such occasions. Mrs. Means mingled her voice, and person with tho Servant and ijie children, endeavoring to dispel all gloom, nnd, If possible, to forget her grief that so Impeded her happiness desplto nil her efforts, her visage gavo evidence of an un adjusted evil, which was forcibly portiaycd In a sad and strangely melancholy look tf her countenance. DIAXA MUSCS. I need a dress, of mauve and arcy His favored colors, hy the way To hold my suitor, noio half won, To rivet Ms nffcnflon on Myself and win his heart for aye. A difficult Adonis they Account him; if, then, I essay To captivate this trary one t need a dress. And I need, too, a smart display Of quips and sparkling repartee Of urlght retort and caustic pun Of clever Irony, and fun In fact, to Jiold this mocker gay J need address. A, A. FORDS painted. JIB! other cars at reasonable rates. Classified Ad, Why can't folks bo' reasonable about tho Ford? The Way It Works 27ic 7ie(r who's left a fortune fat It may 6o safely stated Grows dissolute hecause of that, But soon the fortune tit for tat 7s also dissipated. The Ideal man weigh 180 pounds, has flno hair bluff close to the head. Is broad between tho earn and hln head Is lontr from tho brans to the nape of his neck. I'rofessor t,owls In E. I,. 'Scuso our blushes, Prof., and accept our thanks! "T THOUGHT I lived In a republic," writes X S. 11., "but tho other day I saw this In scription on an old building at 5th and Arch: By General Subscription, For tha Freo Quakers Hrected In tho Year Of Our Lord 1783 of the Empire 8. Hyper-Hyperbole SIB Let's see who can produce the hlp-hlp-hurrawest hunk of hyperbole. Here's my entry: ' Once upon a time there was a grasping landlord who had a witty tenant, whose honest estimate this landlord foolishly wished. So ho sent the land agent with a pint of moun tain dew to find out what Mike thought of him. The landlord received this report: "If you were blown to smithereens as small ns a grain of mustard seed, the littlest bitten that would be left of you would corrupt a whole nation of pickpockets." jr. c, D. No Novelty Oh. wherefore waste the angry word On those whose ways you may deplore. It's likely most of them have heard Just what you'd like to say, before. Philander Johnson In Washington Star. Waste not your own words to deplore What la not waste, for you will find Some words, though often hear! before, Still leaye effectlvo stings behind. THE CHASniEBED NAUTlXCa Sir We picked up a copy of the. "Nautilus" for March the other day and this Is one of the things we saw; A publishing company ad vertises 460 PA0E3 HALF LEATHER GOLD TOPPED LEAVES, And now that you got that one how's thlg: WANTED A single room for a. roan not smaller than twelve feet long and eight . feet wide, WOODCOCK. Seeing Things jOnce upon an eerie night. I saw a, wart-hog in Its flight, pluck a wart from out the eHy And drop it in a miser's eye.' ."GOSH ! HE 3 -. jEfoMgPkJfi? sill II B&m 1 COSTA THE REAL PORTUGUESE RULER Chief Actor in Comic Opera of Poli tics in Nightmare Republic. Story Goes He Cuts Off Dogs' Tails When Feeling Fierce ND now It Is Portugal. Germany has do- Xlc claied war on Portugal. Ono might feel Horiior for Portugal, poor little Portugal, If tho country wero not so wonderfully safe from Gorman armies and German fleets. Tho Ger- man armies havo not i cached Paris yet, you know, and besides, there's .Spain, nnd Spain Is neutral, and as for tho fleet up In Wilhclmshaven, why, tho fleet is still there. Tho ap proach by way of tho Medi terranean, moreover, hardly seems practlcablo at tho present time. And thon ngaln, ono might feel sorrier for Portugal but for tho fact that tho man who engineered tho wholo affair Is Alfonso Costa. In nil tho confusion of information about tho Portugal of tho last few years ono nnmo has kept bobbing up at overy turn of events. That nnmo Is tho name of Affonso Costn. For several years there has been a general expectation that any day tho world would hear of tho assassination of this fopplsh-look-lng tenth-class lawyer and first-class unscru pulous politician. A British punllclst, a couplo of years ago, declared that "what Is almost certain Is that Affonso Costa will soon bo murdered by somo of the republican extrem ists," and ho added that, "with all his faults, thero Is nobody to replace him," For Costa is tho man who has kept the ship of state from running on tho rocks; ho It Is who through hypocrisies nnd trickeries has enabled his na tion to weather tho storms of domestia muti nies and conspiracies. He controls tho shaky destinies of "the nightmare republic." "Assassinations" That Failed It hasn't been clear sailing for the country slnco tho monarchy was overthrown by tho murder of Carlos and his son nnd tho deposing of young Manuel. It has Tieon a period of speechless pusillanimity on the p'art ot "the peoplo" of Portugal. Elections n farce, politics a scandal. Not long ago a traveler wroto: "Conspiracy has becomo a business. It Is at present tho only business that pays In Portu gal. Moreover, it produces a vicious circle of plot nnd counterplot llko tho bogus plot and counterplot so piofttablo to tho Russian secret police." How fnr matters havo Improved Is shown by tho fact that Costa still runs the Government. Costa Is Costa, and so long as Costa Is boss Costa Is Portugal, Costa has filled other Important offices since then and Is now Premier and Foreign Min ister, but he hasn't changed his spots. Tho ablest man in Portuguese political life, he Is ilemagoguo through and through and a man of unsavory repute In both private and public life. He "schemes out" his overy action. A writer who knows his character says that now, If the worso came to the worst, he would run for cover. "Ho has done It before, so there Is no libel In the statement. Was It not he who hid In a newspaper office when the revolutionists In Lisbon wero Jamming the Rotunda and the boy king was Jn flight? So history sayeth. Was it not Costa also who, when the danger was over, valiantly rushed to the City Hall and proclaimed the new repub lic? History so records, It also records cer tain incidents of that exciting period In Portu. guese affairs which, If Portugal were not tho funny country It Is, and Portuguese states men not such a self-seeking lot, would read like a comic opera libretto," You see ho hasn't been assassinated yet by royalist or republican extremist, or anybody else. Costa became Minister of Justice In the first Cabinet of the first Government under the republican regime. In seven years, by the way, there have been seventeen different Min istries. Costa choso the Job because he knew the "pickings" would be good. In this office he Immediately began a long series of "sup pressions" calculated to down his enemies and lalse his own prestige (such as It was, and Is). Those opposed to him were arrested not only because they were said to have spoken ill of him, but also because they were sometimes suspected of laying plans to assassinate him. At one time. In fact, these suspected "assassinations" became the cause of amuse ment In Lisbon. One poor fellow, arrested In the very act (so It was sent out by Costa's friends), was found to have nothing more ter rible on his. person than a blunt Jackknife, Another this time a small boy was dis covered with a pistol in hi hagabuttloiny Q little, how to uie It ttothttt. hjs JJrfd,at Uae railway carriage tn wh QM& "ww about ta travel (3 ha tnugd, entire tmm, Up canjBM. DIt. A. COSTA MUST WANT WHAT HE It was discovered later thdt Costa's own friends had put tho pistol In the boy's hand, and that tho wholo "assassination" had been prearranged for purposes of publicity. This story would bo unhcllevablo wcro It not that tho Premier Is vain enough to bellevo that Attempted "assassinations" strengthen his political prestlgo nnd keep him fully In tho public eye. Ho has been "assassinated" so many times, in fact, that when tho news does nrrlvo of his actual murder (as may happen at any time) few In Lisbon will bo prepared to bellevo It. Costa's Famous Hide The story of his rldo to City Hall to pro claim tho now republic Is quite as Interesting In Its way ns that famous rldo of Paul Revcro's. In Its own way, remember. Everything and everybody wns in confusion. Except Costn. IIo know that all danger was over for tho revolutionists. Ho kept away from his fellow cons-plratois and hired a taxi. It wns neces sary for Costa to get somewhere and get thero first. It wns Imperative also that Ma chndo tie Santos ono of tho leading mutlneors should bo "dished." So Costa Jumped Into tho cab, after tho king .had disappeared, and with a cloud of gasollno behind him "made" for tho Rotunda, where a handful of conspira tors wns In waiting, with Machado do Santos In charge. Ho told do Santos that another attack was Imminent nnd persuaded hlfn to lcmaln on guard. Then, having properly de ceived his fellow republican, Costa Jumped Into tho cab again and "scorched" to tho City Hall. Tho cab in which this terrific rldo was mado becamo later nn object of historic Interest, and thero was nn abortive nttempt to install It, with the relics of tho Braganza murder, in tho r.f tlonnl museum. It may bo added, as a minor Jncldont In tho libretto, that thero aro still some bullet holes In tho cab. Theso wero made, says ono authority, by ono of Costa's admirers, who fired "a few shots through It as It lay In Its shed, in order to give It the nppcarance of having been through tho hottest flro." That's tho stylo of Premier Costa, con troller of tho destinies of tho nlghtmaro repub lie. Not very Imprcsslvo In personal appear ance, ho tries to bo with his nice little mus tacho and beard and all. But this attempt to bo Impressive goes to greater lengths. Ho wishes to bo thought very fierce. Ho encour ages tho story that ho keeps a largo numbor of dogs for tho purposo of cutting off a tall when bo's In a particularly fierce mood. Lot Germany beware. BETWEEN FISHING TIMES There Is all the difference In tho world be tween fishing and angling. Fishing Is a com mercial occupation. Angling Is something else ngnln, something not so mundano and com monplace. It was of nngllng, not fishing, that old Ike Walton wrote. Vet there's n way of making the latter term expressive of tho Wal tonian spirit. That is by utilizing tho prefix "a," which is really not a prefix at nil, but a preposition. "A-fishlng" Is Impeccably sent! mental. Dr. Prlmo uses It In his little book, "I Go a-FIshlng," but thero he Is quoting Scrip ture. Then, sometimes, a phrase containing the word "fishing" may be so turned as to preservo the higher value, ns In the title of Bliss Terry's essay. "Fishing With a Worm." Angling Is of ancient history. Among the fol lowers of Zoroaster were angler naturalists, and both the Oreoks and tho Romans pursued tho art of angling. From Homer to Opplan thero were piscatory poets who dwelt on the de lights of tho gentle craft. In a poem of tha Becond century Opplan describes the-perfect angler as "a well-made, active man, patient, vigilant, enterprising, courageous, and full of expedients." The earliest mention of fly fish Ing occurs In the Epigrams of Martial, wherein the wrasse Is "decoyed by fraudful Hies." The first English authoress, Damo Juliana Berners, wrote "A Treatyso of Fysshynge wyth an An gle," printed In 1406. May her memory thrive like that of Honest Izaak! BY THE OLD HOME-FIRE I. The old home-fire where the red sparks race Up tha broad-backed chimney. In the old home place! How far we've wandered from Its friendly gleams From the home-winds singing through the dark's still dreams! Wandered weary In the far. falsa lights. Yearning vainly for the old home-nights For the winter silence on tlfe frost-llecked ways And tha broad-backed chimney with the home fire's blaze! II. The strange, thronged cities of the storming crowds; The buildings climbing until they scar the clouds; The strife of tollers in the stern life-fight Of the days that die not In tha hush of nlghtl Tho tread of thousands on tho thupderstreet. With hearts far-slghlng for the silence swept That fell In blessing on the friendly gleams Of the old home-fire where lie read love's dreams! III. The traveler listens where the lost lives roam; The Park Is calling to the Dark; "Come home! The loved lights twinkle over vale and hill And the dreams are waiting In the firelight still The wmter-tpinejia that la falling deep With besAlw ewettaesa-Jke Jh ' breath of Blewff " "" ut Irtw.i'tef d-r thfr4rwhw the falsa J,BIM' r-miminm vtfuauxmifm ORDERED I" BJ -... I "M-T-'tT"-:!:!".. .. wt7l!V. L.-i-.7T;7. .-.. 1 ,' J',t ... .. What Do You Know?; Queries of general interest will bo answeni in this column. Ten questions, tha anstccri to which every well-informed person sftoiddj know, arc asked dally. i QUIZ i. About how ninny hou-tes nro thero In i'hUadelphlat How does l'ortimnl compare In size with TVon. sjlvnnlu? 3. Niiine n formerly erc.it ehlnbulldlnir centre "lJ Mnlnc. 1. In what .State Is Aiken? S. Who t the Major of Chicneo? o. Is Denver north or south of Atlanta? 7. Name n (treat American poet. 8. Nnmo tho Sultnn of Turkey. 0. On which side of India. Is llombjy? 10. Numo u Senator from Florida. Answers to Yesterday's Quiz 1. At the rorner ot Chestnut and fltli streets.' '2. Hoosevelt 3. JelTrrson bought Iotilslan:i from X.ipoIeon SHI. 500. 000. -1. Nearly six times us lnrce. S. Two. C. Yes. Huchanan. 7. rive. 8. Tho hidden rlrer. 0. Htato College, Centre County, 10. Three. Ill Use of "Vise" ? ,-v; Jhlllor of "What Do You Know" In buslneil coi rcspondonce and In print f occasionally come across tho vorb, "to vlso," us-ed In the sense pi validating a document, tho sign of tha acute so- cent over tho letter e Indicating Its French ori gin. Sometimes It Is used In tho past teruw, "vlseed." On roferenco to both my French B.n4 my English dictionaries I fall to find the ivord Tho first named, however. Includes the verb "viscr," of which ono of tho definitions ia "Sofl . .. -.- ,. tut ... uIHi9 fiKU. j'.xampie; --oiro vvtcr un uaacpui., m "Vise" must thereforo bo tho past participle of a this verb, and It scums absurd to use it with 3 tho slcn of the Infinitive in English, as It woulll bo equivalent to saying "to validated." "Vlseed," . according to this construction, would be "vail datcded." Is thero uny good authority for this mongrel combination? W. A. a. Vise Is the past participle of tho French verb visor, but It has been Incorporated In the Eng lish language. You will find It In the Concise Oxford Dictionary classed as a noun and as a transitive verb. As a noun It means an Inaort ment on a passport showing that It has beta fM,ul pni-pflpt ntirl or n vprh it means to marie' as correct. J Hall of Fame Editor of "What Do You Know"l. The HaltJ of Famo Is In the Capitol at Washington. PIeis; rli-n full ilauc-rlHttnn. 2. Wll!lt In a Chancellor in England and in the United States of Amerlcaa Ul'JlNnr U. UVtuxarj. 1. There Is no Hall of Fame, properly torn called. In Washington, Statuary Hail in u national Capitol Is tho only place which mlghtS be called by that name. Thero Is, however, . structure known as tho Hall or wtna xor uii A,n,-in,io Tt is in Nw York on the campul' l. V.n, Vnvl, TTnlvl-ttV. Tf IS In tllO fOflniS of a terrace, with a superimposed eolonnadsw connecting uie university uuu m " ",iM with the Hall of Philosophy. On tha grounUJHI Monr la n. museum 200 by 40 feat. The colon-Sfi nado abovo Is 000 feet long, with Provision for ir.n iii onoh Jn hour tho name of a larnoui American. ' The names to bo Inscribed are j locted by a Jury of 100 dlstinguisneu "'""? 2. A chancellor In England la a state or iaw official. Tho highest Judicial olllcer Is knojTHH as the Lord High Ch-nceltor, and the M officer of the Governor: Is the Chancellor i .., lvM,.nnnr Tlin rll.mcellor Of B. BISHOP ,WJfe a dloceso Is tho law officer of the bhhop. W Austria and Germany the chief minister ? " 13 known as a chancellor, in uie u"'" "TL.J It is the title of a Judicial or executive oflWW The head ot the isew Jersey cuui .--- . as the chancellor and the president ot syreu" University bears the same tiue, Oil on the Water Editor ot "What Do You Know"-Will yjU please tell mo where in tha Bible I.canwjK phrase, "Like pouring oil on trouoieo. rj Will some reader assist R. C. Y.I rtMost Herman General Editor of "What Do You "fT oldest general In active service In ttj "cowt Gottlieb von Haesler, who Is more tk$ 80, Is said to be the oldest man "-a, He Is the mmy mr . but wlwa Veraun. lie "'" -" - -" , ,, hemuwl teered for service when the present war M! limits to Valley Forge and West Chester ' Editor o "What D9 You X"'? jjl me how to ?et to West Chester Pa. bytr. tro ley-ana Dy iooi, uij vy "y., "; kBtra w .Ain. trolley and by foot. Let my J how far 'these places RW ) You can reach West Chester by trala fWg the Broad Street Station of the SfoiMCT Railroad. The trolley route Is by way of a :'i.ri ... cotv, trr where vou change t..lgS West Chester" ine. On "Sot. Vqu would the trolley line. The distance is 2T mUe WJgp " , ;.v. v.w frnln from tha MarMl j7SN station oVthe Philadelphia and rJ"3 """ .. jit trolley line. Ml Ijl-. way. V-'.-, tt, TJn.-rUtown electric cars M HP AMWU ,v . t-- -- at M JSJS town you ra.M " - "r;t maw9 . quent trips to vauey for Vl,rrB f foot is by way of Ovcrbrook, Ardmare, WW. ford. Bryu Mawr, Yulanova, uuwu. Z j wiSaitt iA Count Hamburg to VU? -.. ,f 5LJ4yiaiWaiJa nates,