FINANCIAL EDITION BJrtiger NIGHT EXTRA, famtmn NIGHT rrv"vnrvri a "voi.n.-BQ.iao PHILADELPHIA, MONDAY, MABOH 0, 1910. Cortiiont, 1910. bi ins Public Lzdokb Courmi, PRICE OITCS GENU pMAN AIR RAIDERS RILL 12, INJUKE 33, 1JN SWOOP , OVER 8 ENGLISH COUNTIES rtivee Zeppelins Drop I Forty Bombs on K Score of Hist uoast Towns Wferien and umiaren Among j&ctlnis of Thirtieth Foray ,&. nrltnin One Shell Hit ?' T " . - 1IT..1.tmrTYlnvir 'S BlOCK 01 VYUlJVlUBiiiv.no .Homes ' . ifco. , Pnur Children in One Family Sf wn to Pieces, Husband Injured. Believe Raiders Sought to Learn ration of Great British Fleet of Dreadnought LONDON. March 6. . ., Tif.r killed and 33 In- in Sunday nlghf8 Zeppelin raid over 'llVihiast coast qf England. It was of- KSI Norfoiu; Esse and K'i'- ,i- olt nart In the raid, Joftw as . originally reported, 'rty bombs vera dropped by the aerial Th.'followlng statement was given out KnuSKl Zeppelin, taking part j-iB.tbe raid Is nelievea xo imvo ucc. lhree Aftor crossing tho coast the alr-?-.)Wtook various courses and from the !!... ..., nf their niBht tho pilots b apparently uncertain as to their !u.l Tho area visited included Yorkshire. Lincolnshire, Rutland, Hunt ingdon. Cambridgeshire, Norfolk, Essex indKenU About 40 bombs wore dropped. Aiinrcthcr tho casualties so far ascer- 'ui.rf amount! to three men, four women lied Ave children killed and 33 persons Wounded. Tho material uumufe-u " terraces and houses aesxroyeu, uuo unite, one public house and several shops partly destroyed. An almshouse was also dam- iged," The eight counties include nearly the whole area of the northeast, cast and E southeast coast, Yorkshire, Lincolnshire, Norfolk. Essex and Kent are on the North gea. Cflmbrtagesmre, ituiianu ana xium Ingdon are inland. Prom the mouth of the Thames (tho Icons 'border of Kentlhlro) to Yorkshire A Is approximately ICO miles. It Is 130 f-mllni frnm 'London. tCwYorkshlrc Xhe t KppellriVpenetrated from 75 to 65 miles r inland from the coast 4 Ons ,Zepp61in hurled down Domes upon ...A nniihlarl Kiv flnmltlnsrn rif .wnrlt. tames, an entire, block was demolished. ATfomin and four of her choldroh, tho eldest 8 years .old, wero killed in this dis trict The husband, injured when the house wag demolished, is confined In a hospital, ignorant of tho fate of his fam (Bjr. In one of the houses wrecked by a bomb was an ired. woman, an invalid, who had I" been, confined to her bed for seven years. ins house came tumbling down about her, but she was dug from the debris un matched. f In a nearby house the bursting of a komh, set Are to a workman's dwelling. A feebly old man, about 90 years of age, was orraa xo aeatn Before rescueis coum ;eichhlm. . After crossing the east coast, tho Zen- rUn raiders started eastward, then changed their bearlmrs several times and tally circled about, evidently being un- itnaia ot tnelr bearings. Then they be lan hurling down both Incendiary and explosive, bombs. At several places they wereteen very VMfi One of the Zeppelins remained Ullpwry over one town, mining down mlMlles, until it had exhausted Its supply. The perman Admiralty Is feeling with ppeaa in an effort to locate the British STana fleL ThU In th linllnf roblnl, avlDta -kSylsno today as a result of tho queer fi 7 AthB Zeppelins which took part MaSUndaira raid nn., ,1.a n,l..n.., nB P The German ballnona nnotrn,1 n- n tf.ft If wrth and fpllowed a zig-zag course, which JEtt times took them fni nnf iwav tho a It U believed tn ii tin, hnna ., i,n n m Admiralty of locating the grand fleet attacking the dreadnoughts with Tllft llhavinko.i- ... . llUJkttn . . . " 0t,lne ,UB" SeB3 "eet Bifltv. '"ry Hince xne eariy uays itStmJ ,. ' Is. .k,n?wn.that tha. coa 'taSd.il i'"")' cruisers ana scouts :v;..D.vr.w?w up"rd- 8r i,T. L "vuo cruisers or ine norae Ltb tu beenv kept hidden. It Is possible f-tao,riy?ay b9 ,n well-Protected harbors iWXM west coast. hn mn 11,1.1, ....... .. wouruiern watnm thi .. i.i1 m eorae sunnnrt trr. ,h. i,o SS.?",1 BhlPs whc ha been !&hT,,7 e Uken lnt0 P" at Kirkwall, fr -' ihdr4wi .. &PMlhi m wrr,t7 ylsl'ed last night's 'SwwW.?i? Ensland was perhaps ffiK,fith? Var AccordlnE to the 'feS . X r ex'endlnB alon tne North I1sJtbL r??5 nwhest of London, were m Ui "n "m"lnent that both Essex IwSon !?"es' ll w city .ttftSn.Wew r.a,led' "'dlcates that 'to irlB.tU, may hae come verv closa HP B 1 1 " 8gl8p.i)f?: 'fy towns manufacturing war 1st teeda. vnrt7 ,, . "'"Patch. The c ties p w(;:T.""m'" j8H,T:L'?t.?al1ed England on the nlcht Mm!,''. en 09 persons were -via injured. TIT,?. TWBAmTTr,r, KoSi'! 5ul9 K corner of the ptMa. " " 5crJr Cher corher of tha wteSt to fhlner of the pa Playa wE,,r1i!n e corners of the unl. m4tt-j.r,lerea the ttentlon of 1 TaUU5'lll)1''l(' circuls,-KZ.,u.tH0-.?.? Pairs of eyes: 'S Sttraosrn? !i11mluton-- But "the pri. xMr..cofner is not what it uim w ThlAf""110! w,s ot teeth are & bt thV,. not wbat it should be Ft It li. T. , . ? ln Philosopher rwuea that tr. -,, vwa-sr Tircc Zeppelins Sweep Eight English Counties Three Zeppelins, taking separate courses, swept eight east coast counties of England. Twelve persons three men, four women and Ave children killed and 33 injured. This raid, which took place Sun day night, is tho 30th made by tho Germans since the first, which occurred on December 24, 1914. The total number killed in tho various raids is 234, the majority bcingwomen and children. Owing to the erratic course pur sued by the raiders, it is believed thnt their object was to seek out the whereabouts of the main Brit ish fleet with the plan of returning in force and attempting to drop bombs on the dreadnoughts. ARMED SHIP BILL ON CALENDAR; TO VOTE TOMORROW Mctemore Warning Reso lution, Clarks Says, Is Practically "Tabled" BRYAN NOT INTERFERING WASHINGTON, March 6 Lenders in tho House were today still endeavoring to reach an agreement as to what action that body will take on the McLemoro resolu tion, warning Americans off nrmed ships of the belligerents. The leaders, headed by Representative Kltchln, would like a vote on Its merits of the proposition. Chairman Flood, of the Foreign Affairs Committee, however, declared today that he will opposo this. "Our committee hns recommended that tho McLemore resolution be tabled and has asked that tho Rules Committee re port a resolution that will permit this," he said. "We Mill Insist that this he dope." The Housp Jlules Commttteo met this morning to framo the special rule bringing up the McLornqre resolution; It was re ported formal nctlon would be postponed until tomorrow, just .bfiWraltheiTrpviflo, convenes JqVthe final voieT""" H V Part of the House struggle ovcr'nicthods of handling tha resolution was dlspomt ot early In the afternoon pesslon by Repre sentative Fohs, of Illinois, of Republican. He simply moved that it bo placed on the calendar and Speaker Clail: ordered this done, Representative Gardner, Rep.. Mass), previously had obtained from tho Speaker the statement that the resolution was "technically" ort the table. This was taken to mean that tabling the resolution will end requests for a dis position of the entire problem "on its merits. SHOWDOWN TOMORROW. Three Important developments today shaped this Government's future handling of the German submarine lssuo. Plans were practically completed In the House for the showdown vote tomorrow, desired by President Wilson, to take up Representative McLemore's warning reso lution. The appendices to the German decree against armed merchantmen, photographic copies of alleged secret British orders to merchantmen to attack submarines, were to arrive at tho State Department. Another subsurface influence in the intricate and delicate situation was the presence of former Secretary of State Bryan. Bryan's friends vigorously denied he would openly and actively oppose the President In the dispute with Congress. Bryan will not be here when the House's vote Is taken tomorrow. He leaves this afternoon to make a night address at Wil mington, Del.. 'and will then go West on a lecture tour. Bryan himself Insisted that he would not Interfere In the Congress dis pute. Although dnying that the apeparance NEW SECRETARY OF WAR i?33BBfcBefc JIM Aft' . iiiKv m ' K rlcHBH if M.. Mi! . sfliHilWK kJ m TRANSIT LOAN BILL'S DEFEAT MAY BE URGED Threat to Beat Measure to Be Held as Club Over Administration QUICK NEWS BITTER FIGHT PLANNED Protest Meetings to Fight Transit Program Changes NEWTON D. BAKER TEUTONS' HALT ATTACKS UPON VERDUN LI Continued on I'aae I'lve, Column One Paris Reports Infantry Has Ceased Assaults Big Artillery Duel On SHEIiL.GBRMANRAINS - PARIS. March 0 Violent artillery duels wore" fought during the night In tho Verdun region, but there was no infantry engagement, according to the official communique Is sued by the French War Office this after noon. The artillery lire was particularly violent on the west bank of tho Meusc. French batteries bombaided tho German points of passage. In tho Argonne, French guns also bom barded different points in Chippy forest and tho main road in that section held by the Germans. The text pf the communique follows: "In the Argonne wo bombarded different points In Chippy forest and tho Avocourt Malacourt road. "In the region to the north of Verdun no infnntry action was reported during the night There was a violent artillery on the left bank of the Meuse. and only Intermittent cannonade in the sector to tho west of Douaumont and in tho Woevro region. Our batteries actively shelled the enemy's points of passage. "The night was calm on the rest of the front." BERLIN, March 6. The region northeast of Vermilles, be tween La Bassee and Arras, has been the scene of lively mining duels and also at tacks by the English, says the official re port of the German War Office issued to day. Tho British attacks ere repulsed. North of Verdun there has been no more In fantry fighting of Importance. On Saturday and Sunday, during minor engagements, east of the Meuse, the Ger mans took 14 officers and 934 men of the rank and file , The folowlng is the text of the official statement: ' NEWTON D. BAKER TO BE APPOINTED WAR SECRETARY Former Mayor of Cleveland Selected as Garri son's Successor FRIEND OF PRESIDENT Continued on rase Fifteen, Column Tito WASHINGTON. Mafoli- 6. Newton (D. Baker, ex-Major of Cleveland, who vas ono of tho two men who forced the nom ination of Woodrow Wilson at Baltlmoie, will be nppointed Secretnry of War. His nomination w ill go to tho Senate either late today or before the end of the week when tho 50-day ad lnteim appointment of General Scott, chief of staff, expires. This announcement was mado In olll clal circles today When Joseph P. Tumulty, secretary to the President, was asked whether stories from Cleveland that the appointment had been tendered to Baker wero true, he at first refused to answer. When told later that Mr. Baker himself admitted that he had accepted tho appointment, Mr. Tu multy said : "If Mr. Baker hai accepted, his nom ination Is certain. The President has tendered the appointment to him. It Is likely that the nomination will bo sent to the Senate within a day or so. Baker hns always been a pacifist and only recently became converted to the necessity of preparedness. But he is known to be in accord with President Will son's policy for national defense and Is believed to be In sympathy with the con gressional plan for thu federalization of the natlonnl guard, rather than In the organization of a continental army, as ad vocated by former Secretary of War Llnd ley SI. Garrlsoivwhom he succeeds. Baker first sprang into prominence as a dlsclplo of tho late Tom L Johnson, Cleve land's fighting Democratic Mayor He was born in Startinsburg, W Va., December 3, 1871. He was graduated from Johns Hopkins in 1892. educated in tho law at Washington and Lee University and ad mitted to the West Virginia bar In 1894, After practicing for a time he was made secretary to the, late William L Wilson when the latter was Postmaster General In Grover Cleveland's Cabinet TODAY. Transportation Committee of the United Business Men's Association, 4 p. m. TONIGHT. Walnut Street Business Associa tion. Northwest Business Men's Asso ciation. Chester Avenue Business Men's Association. TOMORROW NIGHT. Allied Business Mcn'j Associa tion of West Philadelphia, meeting jointly with Councilmanic Associa tion of West Philadelphia. South Street Business Men's As sociation, Board of Directors. Business Men's Association of Gcrmantown, Board of Directors. Frnnkford Board of Trade. Woodland Avenue Business Men's Association. An open threat to defeat tho $35,000,000 transit loan at the polls on May 1C, hacked up by an organized movement to line up tho voters In nvoiy ward In tho city, is the club which will bo held ocr the heads of Mayor Smith nnd tho administration leaders during the Impending-transit fight The modification of the Twining plans to benefit the outlying sections of tho city, according to the iccommendatloni of for mer Transit Director Taylor, or tho defeat of tho transit loan at tho hands' of tho voters of tho city, are the two alternatives which will bo offered tho administration leaders. Business and civic organizations, led by the All-Philadelphia- Rapid Transit Association, confident that they will ho able to lino up an overwhelming ma jority against the Twining changes nt tho May primary, havo outlined this as their plan of campaign. Tho first step will bo taken today, when an nmendmont to tho $80,500,000 loan bill, providing for the separation of tho, $35,000,000 transit Item from tho re mnlndar of the loan, will bo drafted under tho direction of the All-Philadelphia-! Rapid Transit League. Tho amendment will be Introduced nt the next meeting of Councils. With the division of the municipal loan bill now before Councils Into two separate bills, tho general program of city im provements will not bo jeopardized by the transit fight, Common Councilman Will- Continued on rage live. Column Two HIGHEST COURT CALLS LICENSING OF TRADING STAMP FIRMS LEGAL HOUSE DEBATE ON ARMED SHIPS FIXED AT 5 1-2 HOURS WASHINGTON, March O.-The House Bulcs Committee this afternoon ngieed on tho rule under which the McLemore resolution warning Americans not to travel on armed shjps will be bi ought up In tho House tomonow. The tulo provides for five and a'lmlf hours of debate, ono and a half of which will be on the rule itself niul tho othei four on tho lesolution proper. At the end of the debate the nile piovldcs thnt the way be cleared to bilng- a motion to tabic It. NICHOLSON ASSAILS HIGH-PRICED CHOIRS' Evangelist William P. Nicholson, who is conducting1 a revival In Dai by, today scoied the employment of high-priced choirs and other entcitaiuuient means of getting people to attend church, while addic&sing t;ho Congregational ministers of Philadelphia and viciuity iuthc Centi.il Biaucb Y. M. C. A. LAPLAND DODGED U-BOATS BY DEVIOUS ROUTE X13W YORK, March 6. Scarred by severe gales, tho White Stai liner Lap land reached port today from Liverpool with 236 passongcrs on board. Tho liner wns put through complicated maneuvers to avoid German sub marines, and it is reported that she went north of Ireland Instead of following the regular steamer lanes south of Ireland, but the officers refused to say so. A double watch of 12 men was stationed in tho bow of tho ship while In tho danger zone. No wireless messages were sent during the voyage. PRESIDENT NAMES FRANCIS FOR AMBASSADOR WASHINGTON, March G. President Wilson today nomlnnted David B. Francis, of St. Louis, to bo Ambassador to Russia. MEXICANS CARRY TYPHUS TO EL PASO, TEXAS EL PASO, Tex., March 6. Tlucu Mexicans found to be suffering; from typhus wero isolated today vvhllo the authorities were conducting a rigid search for other cases. The patients now under observation recently enmo from Mexico. U. S. FAILS TO GET RELEASE OF SAN MARINO CITIZENS SAN MARINO, Republic ot San Marino, Marcli G. Efforts mado by Am bassador Pcnfleld, tho American envoy at Vienna, to obtain tho relcaso of citizens of San Marino arrested In Austria have- failed. It was announced today, at a mcetlnfr'of tho Council of t)io Republic. A telegram from tho Ambassador stated that Austria had icfuscd to release the prisoners, on tho gtouri'd that San Marino had grossly violated Its neutrality by assisting Italy. READING RAISES PUDDLERS' WAGES READING, Pn March 6. Tho promised raiso In the wages of puddlcrs o tho Rending Iron Company wont Into effect at tho company's mills hero today, the increase being from $4.75 to $C a. ton. It is said that a similar Increase will be mado at tho company's plant at Danville, Pa. ITALIAN TAX BURDEN CAUSES UNREST GENEVA, March 6. Thero Is considerable, unrest In Italy jiver the ta burden, which Is getting heavier and heavier, say travelers who havo Just arrived .from Home- Since. October; 1914tnore tlian $80,000,000" frdsh taxation has Ajeen imposed. Prices for tlfo necessities of life are steadily rising. DENIES INTERNMENT OF AMERICANS AT SOFIA WASHINGTON, March 6. The State Department was notified today that reports of tho Interning nt Sofia, Bulgaria, of Mrs. Walter Farwell, a Chicago newspaper woman; Dr. Harry Forbes nnd a Miss Mitchell, all Americans, wera untrue. Special Agent Einstein, who was detailed to make an Investigation, reported that the Americans were free to go any time. SHIPPING MEN OPPOSE INCREASE IN CHARGES WASHINGTON WALKS AS STRffiE HALTS CARS Protest Against Remedy Pro posed for Ending of Freight Embargo By a Staff Correspondent WASHINGTON, March B. Representa tives of various shipping interests of the country, in conference today as a prelude to their appearance wlt,h railroad men before the Interstate Commerce Commis sion on trafflo congestion In Philadelphia, New York and other Atlantlo coast ports, voted against increases In track and ware house storage charges as a remedy, Separate conferences were held by tho shippers and railroad men. following a brief hearing before the, Commission, How ard Elliott, president of the Now Haven road, was tho only speaker at the hearing prior to adjournment for the two con ferences to outline the hearing and select speakers. R. H Largo represented the Pennsjlvanla Railroad. Continuation of all embargo was tha remedy suggested by Mr- Elliott He de IT.'rr .1 !, n,.n v,oa 88.000 cars waiting to ba, unloaded, but added that only 6 per cent, of his road's trafflo was In war munitions. Indicating that it Is other trade that Is suffering. R, M Parker, of Brooklyn, speaking at the conference of shippers, declared much of the trouble tq be due to abuse of de murrasa privileges on publlo sidings by shippers ordering more cars than they can unload or otherwise handle JH-J UJ was attacked by other BP?ker3'I1,1?; Uted that the first duty of a railroad I service, and that all shippers should pot suffer dlserimlnallon for the c of ; The conference then adopted a resolution Sflreawsuirage charg-en m jsosaiWa so- tuuoa 6t UM GOWWiwa. 1500 Demand Wage Changes. Poorly Equipped for Holdoui WASHINGTON, March 6. Senators and Congresmen who do not own auto, mobiles are walMng to work today, as the result of a strike of street railway motormen and conductors. The motormen and conductors want 30 cents an hour, in stead of the 22 H and SB cents they now receive. Also they want u nlnahqur day, with the, nine hours not scattered aver more than a 12-hour period. The strike, one day old, has resulted In considerable Inconvenience, little violence and endless conferences. Tho two traction companies Involved are operating about half tha usual number of cars by use of l''5 bonuses and other special induce ments, but 1500 carmen are striking, and It Is estimated 40,009 or 0,000 .persons accustomed to riding are walking. Meanwhile, several Senators and Con gressmen are preparing resolutions, and It Is considered prqbabla that several schemes of arbitration win be outlined In the jneasures to be Introduced. One contention between company and men hinges on the present bonuses, profit sharing schemes, relief association bene fits etc. The company contends these are a substantial addition to the wages It nays. The rnn want these Indirect bene fits abolished, and what they earft Includ ed. In the regular pay checks. Among the. labor leaders who have ar rived to conduct the strike are Mother Jones and several national officers of tha American Federation of Labor President sarnuel aenwrs has. his office In the city Tha railway companies refuse to con alder tha demands and sra especially oij. nosed to tn unlonisattei of their m ptoyM, the union haYjS ben organise withiji a last W weeks. I RUSSI B0MBARDAN0 TREBIS0NDA DAL MARE I Turch'i Asportano le Batterie di Grosso Calibro Temendo l'Awicinarai del Nemico Un comunlcato ufffclale pubbllcato lerl sera a Petrograd dice che una squadra navale russa ha bombardato it porto turco dl Trebsonda, sulla costa dell'AsIa Minora del Mar Nero. Parecchle Imbarcazionl turche che, si trovavano pel porto sono state dtstrutts, e sebbene la batterie dt dlfesa rtspondessero al fuoco delle navl. quest! potettero rltlrarsl senza dannl dopo aver compluta la loro mlsslone, SI crede cha la grosse batterie turche sono Btate smantellate a causa dell'avviclnarsl delle forze russe da Erzerum. Nottzie da Parlgl dicono che la bat. taglla d Verdun non e' flniU ma che gll attocchl di fanterla tedesca vanno dl venendo plu1 deboli Nella notte scorsa non si e avuto alcun attacco, a soltanto I cannonl hanno parlato, Gil a la tori tran ces! hanno fatto parecch! volt audaclssinl suite llnea tedesche per scoprire le post zlonl delle batterie nemlche dt grosso cali bro che tlrano su Verdun da setta mlgla dl dlstanza. I (Leggera In 4a, paglna le ultima a plu' dettagliate notlzla sulla guerra, in Jtal-lano) Florida Law Affecting Similar Statutes in Twenty Other States Upheld in Decision COMPANIES1 LOSE FIGHT WASHINGTON. March 6 Companies giving trading stamps or similar coupons with purchases have lost their fight against the Florida license law. Tho law wns upheld In the Supreme Court here today. This was regarded as a test case and its results will affect sim ilar laws tn 20 other States The Florida law assessed a State license fee for companies using trading stamps and an added county license fee vof $250 In each county where a store was operaxeu ine companies uecmreu una was confiscatory, discriminatory and In violation of the 14th amendment The lower court granted a permanent Injunction against the State enforcing tho act and from this tho State officials ap pealed. Companies capitalized at many millions of dollars and chains of stores using stamps and coupons were deeply concerned in the case. Other States which have been watching this case are now expected to pass legis lation which will more completely re strict the territory In which trading stamp companies may now carry on their liusl ness, as the decision gives State legis lators the power to prevent tha issuance of profit-sharing coupons of, all kinds, BRITISH STEAMSHIP SUNK IN MEDITERRANEAN LONDON", March C. Tho British steamship Mosunda, 4052 tons, has been sunk, presumably by a submarine In the Mediterranean. AH on board, Includ ing a number of passengers, wero saved. Tho announcement of the loss of tho vessel gave no details, but it was reported this afternoon that thero wero no Americans on the Masunda, which sailed from Bangkok on January 28. Its route lay through tho Suez and the Mediterranean. Tho Masunda was built In 1909. It was 402 feet long and 62 feet wide. The steamer's home port was Glasgow. EXPLOSJON DESTROYS TURKISH MUNITIONS PLANT ATHENS, March 6. A large Turkish ammunition factory, built In tha Palestine village which occupies tho site of tho ancient city of Satrarla, .was destroyed by an explosion Sunday, according to advices from Constantinople. Many were killed, some of the victims being burned In the ruins. CRUDE OIL PRICE ADVANCED 10 CENTS A BARREL PITTSBURGH, March 6. The Joseph Seep Purchasing Agency today announced an advance of ten cents a barrel in tho price of Pennsylvania crude oil to $2 60. This is the highest price at which this grade has sold In a number of years. Other grades of Eastern crude oil were raised proportionately. C. If. Bhaun, Society Mati, Off to War Charles H. Bhaun. nephew of George A. Huhn, has left this city for the war zone. He enlisted In tho mechanical trans port service qt the Canadian contingent Mr Rhaun Us well known among members of the Main Line country clubs. During part of the year ha lived In Beverly. N J Couple Blark 50th Wedding Year LANCASTER, Pa., March S John Kuans, for many years a member of tha iutviMigf iu4K9 xujrce sua suu oh ?xive duty, and Mrs. Kulma today celebrated tteuj- loth wedding anuivwwy SNOW, IN A SWIRLING STORM, COVERS EARTH Double - Crosses Bewildered Weatherman, Who Looked for Rain Henvj snow that literally poured out of the sky descended upon the olty shortly after 11 o'clock today, piling thickly over street and roof. Nine hundred men of the Bureau of Highways were sent out at 1 o'clock, armed with brooms and shovels, to keep the crossings In the central part of tha city clear The fleet of snowplows was put in readiness to go out on a mo ment's notice, and the entire force of men was notified to be prepared. Sweepers were sent out over the routes of tha Philadelphia Rapid Transit Company to clear the tracks, Even the weather man was surprised when the big Hakes began to fall When he recovered from his astonishment he said he expected tha snow to contln.ua until tonight The prediction had been rajxi tonight and tomorrow, with rising temperatures, tain or snow la south Jer bey and northern Pennsylvania. But the east winds, which ha expected to shift to south this afternoon, bringing rain, and warmer weather, "double-crossed" bun by continuing to blow from, tha east, bringing snow As. soon s the wind shifu, ha ws, tha snow will turn to rata. PORTUGAL PREPARES FOR WAR DEFENSE LISBON, March 6. In expectation of war with Germany, tho Portuguese Government has adopted strong defensive measures. Lights In tha harbors and in the vicinity of dangerous reefs are forbidden at night to prevent the entrance of enemy vessels. AH tho Portuguese warships are closely guarded to make submarine attacks futile. ITALIAN SHIP TORPEDOED WITHOUT WARNING PARIS, March 6. The Italian steamship Glava, torpedoed by an Austrian submarine, was sunk without warning, according to survivors of tho crew who arrived at Piraeus on tho British Bteamer Trevelyan on March I, a Havas dis patch from Athens states. The rescded men said that the submarine, flying tha Austrian flag, was met 130 miles from Cape Mattapan while tha Glava was en route from Leghorn, Italy, to Greek ports. While tho submersible gave no warn ing and did not visit the freighter, they stated, passengers and crew wera allowed to leave in three boats, which, after being rowed for five hours, met tha Trevelyan. POLICE CHARGE COLOGNE RIOTERS, LONDON HEARS LONDON, March 6. Food riots occurred Saturday in the market place of Cologne, travelers arriving at Berne, Switzerland, report. They wera started by women, who made violent demonstrations in protest against tha high prices. Police charged the mobs, wounding a number of persona. POLES JPEAL FOR POPE'S AID ROME, March , The SSHsh bishops have appealed confidentially to- tha Pope to defend Poland's unity since, they say, both Germany's proposed autonomy, which practically amounts tci protectorate, and Austria's intended annexation have the exclusive purpose ux raiaiug iruujia. jiencu ine rope is urged o usa his Influence with the Kaiser and vilth Emperor Francis Joseph to have Poland fata held in abeyance until peace is declared, when it can be settled at a conference. ARGENTINA FACES CoXl FAMINE BUENOS AIRES, March 6. The scarcity of Coal is becoming a serious prob Jem in Argentina, and Uruguay. A delegation of tha Shipping Association called on President Plaza and asked co-operation of tho Government. Meanwhile aav erai railway lines have begun to use. wood Tha scarcity of poal Is due principally to lack of adequate tonnage to bring it here. The price) of wood has risen sharply. KRUPP GUNS SOLD TO FOES, LIEBKNECHT CHARGES LONDON, March 6.A speech made before the Prussian Diet by Dr Kurl Liebknecht. Socialist leadert is glen in a dispatch from neuter's correspondent at Amsterdam. He is quoted as saying. "One member of tha Luebeek St-tnta is in prison or having placed his copper mines at the disposal of the BiuWiu. Ypu all knovy haw capitalists uro Internationally related, especially um rcSfcrsl tha Armament Industry. German soldier have beou killed by tu sai;-jld !y th4 Krupps," - I- -u. P wff wtftrli; winds.