.,L,iiiijjwjtwpwwwiiWiPi i" """in .. wwi - s $2 EVENING LEPaER-jPHILAPBLPHtA, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 1, 101 6 ftSi..- . lIJ5gliwwiger runLIC LEDGER COMPANY CTfttlS It. K. CURTIS, Pshidiht. ChH It tuairtton. Vice resident! John C.JUrtln, Sjf.W,rT AT Traurr Philip 8. Collins, John 11. - EDITOMAtj UOAllDt Ctbi It. JC Ccmi, Chairman. t. H. TTrtALBT. t .....Executive Baiter JOHN C. MARTIN... ...... General PulnM Manitittr Publlihed dallf at Postlo Lioon Building, Independence fitjusre, Philadelphia. Vncn Citil. ,.,.,,,., Broad and Chentnul 8lreet Atuimo Cm.,.. ,.,,.,,,,.,, .Tru-Unlon Building Nitt Ton... ,,.,..,,,... ,170-A, Metropolitan Tower DiTiorr. ,,,.., .,...,,,, 820 Ford riulldlnr BT. Locie. ,,,,,,,,,,,, 409 Olobe Democrat Ilulldlnc Caioito 1202 Tribune Building NEWS BUREAUS! WitmtKijTop. Bcauo... Mem Building NW ToK Dtiuo The Timet Building hu Bniiao. ........... .60 FrledrlchMraaas J-eirwm BuitEiU.. ........... .Marconi Ilotme, Strand Pirn BnilO ..........32 nua Louie l Orand 8tmprnipTION TERMS BT earrltr, tit rente per week. Hy mall, postpaid ortaida of Philadelphia, eicept where foreign postage U required, one month, twenty-five tentej ono year, tkn dollare. All mall eubecrlptlona payable In adranre. Nones Sobtcrlbera wlehlng addren changed muet it eld ae wen a new addreee. BILL, tm VALWUT KEYSTONE, MAIN 1008 C7 JLidr0M$ oil eammuntcaHons to Evening Iigr, ItutefrAdenot Sowar, IVillndftpMa. i at Tita rntt.ipnrniA ronTortici it sicomb. ones Mitt, unite. tlnaclous Invader of Jls streets, news comes from Omaha, onco a Jitney centre, that the traffics there la rapidly becoming normal again. The Jitneys woro not able to stand It. The action of this city can bo Justified only by lta local and moral righteousness, but It Is Interesting, nono tho less, to nolo that tho freebooter of transit found that the game did not pay Just as suroty as any freebooter finds It out sooner or later. In tho Jitney's caso tho Increasing prlco of tires and of gas oline was tho determining factor. In other events similar misfortunes havo cropped up. Tho lesson hns simply been that any scrvlco upon which tho whole community depends must bo so placed by tho municipality that It Is removed from tho accidents of tlmo and place. Steel rails might go up, car building might becomo prohibitively dear, wages might Increaso 60 por cent., yot tho Rapid Transit Company would continue to servo rhlladelphla, and probably at the sama rate. Tom Daly's Column (1IRLB OF TiTM V. B. A. Bcafarcr, girls in every port Walt your returning day by day, A'ot guesting that you wooed In plcV And all your vows were only sport. OPEN SEASON FOR DELEGATES mi - -I your slay in any land is short What makes you sail so toon Beafarcrf Qlrlst aoa)t TUB AVERAGE NET TAID DAIIT CIRCULA TION OF TUB EVENING LEDGER FOR DFCEMBER WA8 96,7SS. COMPETENCE THE TECT , vPnrLADELPIIIA, TUESDAY. FEtlltUAnY 1. Hit Earth's noblest thing a woman perfected. -. R. 1(0 well. Can It bo that tho artillery In Europo la BU&tng It hot for tho United States? Tbera scorns to bo a llttlo disagreement as to Tfho ahall bo Pennsylvania's favorite son. An air hoso burst In tho station Just on President "Wilson was leaving Chicago. Thoucht Mr. Bryan was at Miami and points Booth. "If moving: pictures aro to bo censored, why not plays?" Is what a Philadelphia clergyman -wants to know. Thero Is only ono answer. Wlso councils prevailed when tho conven tion of mlno workors refused to adopt a reso lution making members of tho organized militia In tho States Ineligible to their union. SB The Idea soems to be that tho police forco eon novcr be efficient until every member of It Is an agent of tho Organization. You can't keep tho police out of politics by putting them In It. Tho Mayor might remember this a con vention hall measuring up to the Municipal Court's Idea of tho kind of building It ought to have would bo largo enough for any gathering. While historians are finding out what hap pened doers are accomplishing things to keep the next generation of historians busy. But, so far as we are concerned, thero would havo havo been an Achilles If there had not been a. Homer. Tou must not laugh at that Italian who said on applying for naturalization papers that the threo departments of tho Govern ment were the legislative tho Judicial and the police, for you might not be ablo to make so good an answer. The question of applauso at tho Orchestra concerts Is of some Importance to thnso who attend. But far more vital Is the question of chattering during tho performances of music. At tho Orchestra this nuisance Is not so noticeable. At the opera It flourishes undisturbed. THE capacity and learning of Mr. Brandels aro unquestioned. Thero aro but two things urged ngnlnst him ns Justice of tho Supremo Court. Ono relates to somo sup posed Infraction of professional ethics. Ho was an attorney for the Shoo Trust and drow up for It Icasrs which ho himself later attacked as In violation of tho Shorman law. Tho other Is to tho effect Ui.it he la without Judicial expertnnco and Is n radical In thought. Tho Imputations on Mr. Brandels' pro fessional honor nro not new. A question of fact Is not difficult of settlement. The Apostlo Paul was onco a driver and perse cutor of Christians. If a convert to a wider democracy, Mr. Brandels would not bo re quired In this country to explain tho change. The whole theory and purpose of our Insti tutions is to make democrats of men, and success In that endeavor Is tho secret of American prestige. Tho Inexpcrlenro of Mr. Brandels Is brsldo tho point. John Marshall was Inexperienced. So was Chief Justice Fuller. Among tho greatest of the Justices will bo found thoso who stepped from practice Into tho highest tribunal. It Is only recently that tho proposi tion has been advanced that Justices should be rained from Judges, ns If membership In tho Supremo Court were to be tho result of somo sort of promotion scheme In tho Judiciary. As to the radicalism of tho appointee. It may bo well to recollect that Lincoln very properly filled tho Supremo Court with aboli tionists who. In tho decade previous, had been considered tho most radical of radicals, nadlcallsm is not a crime, and the prestlgo of the Court might readily be impaired wero a great body of public opinion In tho nation to bo Inhibited from representation on tho final tribunal of Justice. It may be that radical Justices aro Just as desirable as conservative Justices; certainly so If it is true that tho law of tho land depends on tho political predilections of tho Incumbents. Mr. Brnndois Is not a Lincoln, but It may bo doubt'' " If his nppolntment Is so great a shock i the conservative elements as tho election of tho great Illinotsan was to tho conservative people of his day and gen eration. It Is probable, therefore, that tho Senate will confirm the nomination, however hard tho swallow, and tho country will not go to the demnltlon bow-wows as a result. "A CAMPAIGN YEAR" Every ono Interested in Americanization will be Impelled to renewed activity when It Is understood that in this city tho mortnllty of Infants born of foreign-born mothers Is v less than that of thoso born of native mothers. The sturdier stock will survive and It Is Important that it be converted to the American social and political Ideals and to the American ways of living. The average Phlladolphlan knows very lit tle of his own city, but ho probably knows more about It than did his parents. Tho automobile has Introduced tho soveral sec tions to euch other. The nutomoblllst, for d Instance, knows all about streets that thou sands of those without motorcars have scarcely heard of. As an educational Instru ment tho automobile is in a class with mov ing pictures. A proposal has been made to the Legisla ture of South Carolina that tho Stnte, instead of furnishing scholarships at colleges, loan to deserving applicants sufficient money for their higher education, this to bo repaid In easy amounts after graduation. Private phi lanthropists have followed such a courbo with excellent success. Doubtless thero are many students who would prefer borrowing to scholarship aid, and certainly It would be extremely efficacious in character building. One thousand more pupils attend school today than attended when school began in September. From the School of Pedagogy and from the Normal School somo 200 new teachers will be graduated next week, and -will shortly be on the eligible list from which teachers for tho new pupils aro chosen. Such activity is merely an Incident In the work ing of the system of education, which, very unobtrusively, remains the fundamental thins In our government. Of particular In terest to Philadelphia is the fact that In tho operation of that system it Is able to draw to Its schools men and women of experience and ability, who frequently abandon higher positions In academies and even colleges to schools of this city. New York city has gained 2S0.33S In popu lation In the last Ave years, and now has 5,047,221 inhabitants, according to the State census. That Is, It had that number when the census was completed. What such an increase) means can be appreciated when we recall that the population of Kansas City is less than. the. gain of New York, and that either Seattle, Indianapolis, Providence, Louisville, Rochester, tit. Paul, Denver or Portland, although containing between 307,000 and, 24$,05O each, might have moved bodily Into the) metre polls at the mouth of the Hud eon without adding so much to Its size as has been added by the migration there of men firoia all parts of the world. New Yorkers aro disappointed, however, for the gain Is about half a million leps than they expected. Wbilfi New Jersey perplexes itself over jitney regulation by statute, and after Pbil tdalfhia, feas forgotten the little but per- "I am sorry this Is a campaign year." President Wilson. NO ONE can accuse the President of per sonal or partisan motives when ho ex presses his regret that this Is a campaign year. A cnmpalgn In America Is a fog In which patriotism is clouded over and In which tho shouting of orators too often usurps tho calm, clerfr volco of tho statesman. It is bad enough In quiet times. It may be a national calamity in 1016. Thero is only one consolation, and that comes from Representative James It. Mann, leader of the Republican minority. Seldom has a President received such support from an opposition lender, and seldom has ho needed it so much. For It seems certain now that tho Democratic members of Congress will do as much to hinder the President ns their prlvato interests and petty politics will allow them to do. Mr. Mann no more than tho President was playing politico when ho refused to allow a great question to becomo a mero partisan measure. Both havo tho country closer to their heart than tho party. With Mr. Monr taking pnnrcdncss out of politics by force nnd with tho President tak ing tho tariff into the hands of experts by tardy and faltering approval of a Tariff Commission, there seems little need for par tisan bitterness nnd for the clouds of befud dling criticism which usually mark a cnm palgn. Tho voters will bo asked to decide on questions of moro than common Interest. They will bo asked to chooso between compe tent and Incompetent drivers for the im periled carrlago of state. But tho road has been chosen. If thero Is an atom of decency loft In politicians, if tho exnmplo of the Presi dent and of Mr. Mann Is any Inspiration, the campaign this year must bo a timo of sober thought and deep reflection, In which the deslro to get In und tho desire to keep ofllco aro equally Inappropriate an scandalous. STILL I1UNGLING OVER SHIPPING IF THIS purposo of tho revised shipbuilding bill Is to create a fleet of naval auxiliary vessels for transports, hospital service and colliers, to bo leased to prlvato shipping men in timo of peace, there can bo llttlo objection to it. Tho navy is poorly equipped with tho necessary auxiliary ships. On tho tour of the fleet around tho world foreign colliers had to be leased for the reason that thero wero not enough American vessels of tho typo to bo had, Llttlo has been done to remedy tho de fect In our naval organization which that take their place in tho excellent and famous f tour disclosed. The country will atand for building as many colliers and transports as the experts think are nccossary. Tho country will not stand for the Govern ment ownership of merchant ships for use primarily in peaceful trade. The fleet of merchant ships cannot be built up by private capital to the size which the interests of the nation demand If the Government intends to compete In any way save by putting Into the merchant service Its surplus of naval auxiliaries to be operated by p.lvate firms. Such an expedient, however, Is unsatisfactory- A permanent increase in the size of tho mer chant fleet cap be brought about only when conditions are such that capital is attracted to the business las It has been attracted during the present period of withdrawal frpm the seas of the entire merchant fleet of Germany. The present condition is tempo rary. The country has a right to expect of Congress ome action which will permanently restore the flag to the sea on American ships. In quest of loves ''of every sort, You roam from A'orvlfc to Vombay; Why ever leave the V. B. A.f You'll not no matter where you court Sec fairer girls. Aloysius. Here comes John A. Ollson with a copy of "Paxton's Philadelphia Directory nnd Annual Advertiser" for tho year JH1S, nnd a quaint old thing It Is, Interesting mainly for Its ads and for the refreshing candor ami gnrrulouniiesH of John Ailcms Paxton, tho editor. "This Di rectory, says he, In a footnote to his preface, "contains 22,032 names; the present New Vork Directory contains 13,07 names; but notwith standing this difference In favor of Philadel phia, tho Now Yorkers havo tho assurance to contend that their city Is tho most populous In mo unioni "Tho Mammoth task of taking the names of oil the heads of families nnd persons In business residing In the city, nnd liberties of Philadel phia, requites a vast deal of perseverance nnd ingenuity to obtain tho necessary information. A lnrgo proportion cannot spell their names; some cannot speak English; a number aro so much nfrald of being found, that thny give wrong names; many think us tax collect ors or enrollers of mllllla. and on that nccnunt refuse to give their names nnd tell ua we mURt find out by our learning.' Many per sons complain of tho price of tho book (l 001, but when they aro Informed that tho New Vork Directory sells for 1 75 nnd contains 1.10 pages less. It Is expected wo will hear no moro com plaints on that subject." The editor goes on to reproach his fellow-citizens for their want of appreciation; promises, If encournged, to repeat tho publication annually; hut, "as Philadelphia cannot support a competition In this business," ho solicits his fellow-citizens' "futuro undivided patronago ns a divided support would probably obllgo him to relinquish his Intention to repeat the publication." If wo thought Wllllnm G. Torchlana was a constant reader of this paper we'd let him look over this old directory, to help him with tho ono he's trying to get out for 1910. High Ground The moral ground some men are found 7"o take, i.i high enough; Hut, after all, the highest ground Is frequently a bluff. In writing an article about tho Inroads of tho Insiirnnco business on oast Walnut street, I casually remarked that thn "neighborhood onco resounded to tho Joyous Gallic laughter of tho French communicants of old St. Joseph's." Tho operator almost mndo me Jump to Carpenter btreet when ho set it "garlic" laughter. Fltz. Courtship and Marriage, j - ' 1 r4a I K - Kfaiw- nsy- Krnm "Hill's Mnnunl nf SoelM flnrt Business Forms." Cnpj-rlKlit. Tlios. n. mil. Chicago, 1882. Tho happiness of married llfo comes from pleasant, hnrnionious relations existing between husband and wife. If rightly mated In the con jugal state, life will bo ono continual Joy. If unhappily wedded, tho foul will bo forever yearning, and never satisfied; happiness may bo hoped for, may ho dreamed of, may be tho oh Ject ever labored for, but it will never bo realized. Peculiarities .Sultulilo for Kuch Other Thoso who arc neither very tall nor vory short, whose eyes nro neither very black nor very blue, whoso hair Is neither very black nor very reel thn mixed types may marry those who are quite similar In form, complexion nnd temperament to themselves. Bright red hair and a florid complexion In dlcato an excitable temperament. Such should marry tho Jet-black hair and the brunetto type. Tho grny, hlue, black or hazel eyes should not marry thoso of tho same color. Whoro tho color is very pronounced, tho union should bo with thoso of a decidedly different color. Tho very corpulent should unite with the thin and spare, nnd tho short, thick-sot should chooso "a different constitution. The thin, bony, wiry, prominent-featured, Roman-nosed, cold-blooded Individual should marry tho round-featured, warm-hearted and emotional. Thus tho cool eflould unlto with wnrmth and susceptibility. Tho very flnc-halred, soft and delicate-skin ned should not marry thoso like thomsolves; and tho curly should unlto with tho straight and smooth hair. Tho thin, long-face should marry the round favored; and tlin flat nose should marry the full Roman. The woman who inherits the features and peculiarities of her father should marry a man who partakes1 of tho character istics of his mother. S. P. U. G. Sir: I'vo got Job (hlc) for S'lety Poisonln' Ushelcss Ginks. Take It from me, bo, obs' lutely, abs'lutely. Call wagon, officer. Hero (hlc) hero ho Is. 'S feller, bartender feller, 'at nl'ays (hlc) puts your change In puddlo on bnr. Take 'm 'way! LUSH, The Tale of the Flirt Bhc teatched the gallants come and go, Hhe flirted sn icith every beau. Xow when she'd have one come to stay, They merely come and go. 13 ALL ADS OF PORTLAND II. s. CI..W Proprietor of Portland Livery and Hack Stable Market Square Sinole or Double Teams fitted out (it flrat-ctaes style, at thort notice, In Market square, now II. S. Clay, As Stable Keeper, hns full sway, Ills Carriages naught can surpass The road Is cleared whene'er they passj " And Clarences and Landaulets, Whoever call he surely gets; narouches and close Coaches, too, In excellent order meet our view. Bach Fit-out from his stable shows That Clay, at least, his business knows, . And 'mong the Forties, quite well down, Ills horses travel over town; What greater bliss In life's short dream. Than Just one ride in Clay's fine team. The happy moments glide too fast, Yet memory dwells upon the past. Bring forth the horse! I'll take that sleigh, For pleasure now shall rule the day, The nhlte-robed earth shall brighter seem, When gazed upon In Clay's fine team; Go, get your girl! make no delay To Clay's known Stable take your way, Then on the road, in Joyoiu pride. In style with one you love, you ride. Some ono In Birmingham, Alabama, It seems, Is stealing Bert Leston Taylor's stuff from his column In the Chicago Tribune. Ws probably a lowbrow thief, too, without sufficient discrimination to steal this; "Letter received by a teacher; 'Please ex cuse my child. She had a head egg, atooth egg and a ear egg. She was laying all the time in bed. Her mother." Or even this one; "Referring to the father of Samuel Taylor Colertde, the Dictionary of National Biography eays: 'Many anscdotoa are told of his abBentmlndedneiw. He was twice mar ried, having three children by his first wife and 10 by bis second.' " y4 ilpf tp' CHAMP CLARK, THE MAN FROM MISSOURI Whatever His Claims to the Presi dential Nomination His Career Is Romantically American From Pillar to Post to Speakership TIIH nearest Missouri ever came to .having a President of tho United States was the election of Abraham Lincoln of tho neighbor ing Rtato of Illinois. On second thought, that's a mistake. Tho nearest Missouri ever camo to having a President was Balti more, 1!U2. On twenty-nine successive ballots, Champ Clark led tho contest for the Democratic nom natlon. Just before tho final naming of Governor Wilson ho had a majority of nine votes. But tho Democrats in con vention do not be lieve In majority rule. It must bo two-thirds Martin Van Buren onco champ fLARK failed of nomination for tho same reason, but was nominated and elected afterward. And Champ Clark? An other boom is on. Tho Champ Clark Presi dential Campaign Commltteo is at work. The Speaker of tho House of Representatives re fuses to discuss tho subject. Others aro discussing the subject, however, but not wholly with reference to tho possibility of Mr. Clark's becoming President largely with reference to tho effect of tho boom on Democratic harmony, which is quite as Im portant, Interesting as a political figure, Champ Clark Is also interesting ns a personality. His career is ono of thoso stories of success in tho faco of obstacles that wo regard as romantically American. Tho qualities which havo carried him all tho way from hardship in boyhood to Speakership at tho ago of fil aro mostly qualities that mako n non partisan appeal, East and West, North and South. Certnlnly ho Is not handicapped In tho raco for presidential honors by having been born of rich (though honest) parents. On March 7 Clark will bo 66 years old. Ho was born in Anderson County, Kentucky, His father was an itinerant dentist, who rodo into tho hill country with tho instru ments of his profession in ono end of his saddlebags and In tho other tho following books, namely: Tho Bible, Lord Mocaulay's Essays, Brecklnrldgo's Speeches, Douglas' Speeches. Tho boy's mother died when ho wns a mero child. When ho was 11 his father put him to work for a farmer. Tho farmer couldn't read, but ho liked politics, and he now subscribed to Henry Wattcrson's Louis ville Journal. Tho boy read tho paper every evening to his employer. Young Clark got hold of somo old histories and novels and read theso to himself. Now and then he went to a political meeting. Occasionally his father came to see him. Ono day he read to his father tho most famous of Patrick Henry's speeches. Tho lino that chiefly struck tho boy's fancy was, "Tho raco is not always to tho swift, nor the battlo to the strong." "That's from tho Bible," said his father. So the boy began on assiduous read ing of tho Bible, and learned Job and St. Paul by heart. Maintains An Armed Peace We spoke of March 7, 1S50. It's a frfmous date In history, by the way. Daniel Web ster on that day delivered a speech on tho Missouri Compromise, and John Green leaf Whittier, because of the things tho New England Demosthenes said, named him Ichabod. Young Clark's life on the farms whero ho tolled in boyhood was not all spent In read ing Marse Watterson's -vlit t.-rlals or conning the speeches of American statesmen or study ing the Bible. Hard work and long hours In terfered with these congenial occupations. But he was growing in stature and In mind. Now and then ho went to school. At the age of 15 he got a job teaching school. When he was 1C many of his pupils were soldiers who had just returned from the war. They were years older than Clark, who, by tho way, had tried twice to enlist, but couldn't get by the recruiting officers. Ills staturo wasn't sufficient then. These soldler-puplls of his were an unruly lot, given to such pranks as throwing Enfield cartridges into the stove. Clark set oat to do somo thrash ing, and he did It mot successfully. It was the conventional thing to quit school as soon es chastised, and in three months the young teacher whipped the attendance from 97 down to AS. Peace reigned. It wns an armed peace, so to speak. Other Jobs camo his way, and before ho went to collego Clark had seen a good deal of unprogrcssivo farming nnd something of store-clerking. As a very llttlo fellow ho had been knocked about from pillar to post, motherless. Later, on this farm and that, ho had known what It was to get up In tho night to begin his day's work, finishing his chores lato tho next night and often going hungry to bed. Still later ho took things into bin own hands. Ono of tho things ho did was to change his namo- .Tamos Bcnu champ Clark ho was christened, hut when ho was n youth his letters addressed to J. B. Clark sometimes went astray. So ho thought the matter over and finally decided on Champ Clark. When Clark went to Bethnny College In' West Virginia ho wnlkrd. Ills baggage wns not heavy, nor his purse. Ho hnd fifty dollars and no tlmo to rnrn moro. Ho hnd already been n, student nt Transylvania, and when ho arrived at Bethany he thought ho had better take tho Junior and senior years in one to savo timo and money. Ho did, and lived on corn beef rind cabbage most of tho winter. He had other things to cat, but tho point Is that ho not only worked his way through college, but conducted his own commissary and kitchen. Ho won such a reputation for scholarship nnd nhlllty that nt 22 ho was president of Marshall College, tho Stato Normal School at Huntingdon, AV. Vn. the youngest collego president In tho country. Today thero aro people who de serlbp him as tho most scholarly and wl'Jest rrad man in public llfo which Is saying a groat deal and maybo too much. Missouri Forever By nnd by ho went to tho Cincinnati Law School nnd graduated dead broke. Tho dead broke part of It wan no fault of his, for Clark was always helping somebody clso nlong and remembering peoplo who, though poor, had been kind to him In his boyhood and youth. Ho went to Kansas, where ho earned $23 by writing a speech for another mnn, nnd with this money moved on to Mis souri. Thero ho found David A. Ball, a bril liant lawyer, who looked tho giant over nnd said: "Clark, I'vo got a llttlo law practice, not much, but you can havo a sharo of It. Lot's Join forces. You can do tho fighting for tho firm, whilo I'll furnish tho experience." As tlmo went on ho gained oxperlenco both in law and In politics. Ho first went to Con gress in 1S93. In 1001 ho was permanent chnlrman of tho Democratic National Con vcntlon held In St. Louis. Perhaps tho best known story ho has over told was related for tho benefit of a young Republican who had been pestering tho Mis souri Congressman with an Infinitude of questions. Champ got up and said: Thero was a young Eastern fellow who went out West for tho sport of tho thing. Ho rambled up and down through the coun try until ho camo to a lonesome camp In a mountnln range. Ho was after sport and ho told tho fellows ho found thero what ho wanted. Ho didn't want nny tamo hort of sport what ho wanted was grizzly hear. Ho asked If thero was any such game in that neck of tho woods. Tho miners told him that grizzlies wero ha plentiful that they camo If you whistled for them. Tho noxt morning tho young man went about two miles from camp looking for a grizzly. Two days later tho miners fount! his body and brought it In. They buried It and wrote on tho headstone: "Ho whistled for a grizzly ami a grizzly came." Outsldo his Jovo for his family, his chief affection is for Missouri. Onco In Kansas ho was taken sick. The doctors said ho had only a bare chance of pulling through. "All right," said Clark, "put mo on a train and start mo back for Missouri. Going back thero ought to cure any man who has a chanco to live." Clark was on his feet again In a faw days. CAN YOU ANSWER THESE? Namo tho members of tho President's Cab inet. Tho expression "Hyphenated Americans" is often used. Explain tho rpreanlng and glvo an example. The Presidont vetoed an Immigration law which contained tho literacy test. What is meant by a literacy test? What Is the difference between six feet square and six square feet, it any? Explain the difference between "heir ap parent" and "holr presumptive," Who Is the greatest living tenor? In what profession has "Hank" Gowdy achieved fume? Lincoln Steffens? Louis Brandels? ' What method Is used to prevent yellow fever epidemics? What has caused the expression "deserving Democrat" to be quoted often? What Is meant by a "publicity expert"? What is meant by a "one-price store"? What Is a JSeppellnT AS CHESTERTON SEES U Famous Englishman Tells What Ho T This Country Ought to Do I am sorry to confess that whenever the age Englishman talks nbout America, his point becomes tainted by tho same sort o man folly thnt makes Germans talk of t themselves as ono big family. Wo are III think of America ns Anglo-Saxon, ono o selves, chip off tho old block, ono bloo such llko nonsense. It Is true, of courst America and England do spenk tho sam gunge almost, but when It comes to race must bo verltablo cataracts of blood ri through American veins by now that ca nny stretch of Imagination ho called . Saxon. I'm afraid mnny of us In Englar novcr rightly understand America until gin by regarding her ns a great nation ei dissociated from ourselves. Let us i America as wo might any other great i speaking English, and we'll understan better.. It Is very Idiotic to adopt nny matcrna tilde toward tho United States. Wo mako of "ono blood, ono tonguo" and other accl Incidents whenever American policy dlcti course of action that appears favorablo t English mind. When, on tho other hand, . lea, In pm suit of her own Individual nat Ism, commits some act wo don't ngrco wl doe3 not commit somo act wo think sho i have, wo play tho rolo of maternal scold many Englishmen regard America ns bel nomo mysterious way still bound up wltl selves by ties other than national friendsh Whether America should do this or tl regard to Belgium, I don't know, I don't enough of what her obligations wero to pr opinion. This much I do know, and that 1 your President would havo been foolish to dlo tho American peoplo into the batefu nnce of war Just becauso many of my coi men considered her bound to assist Bel England herself was In a very different po Sho wns In honor bound to help Belgium even If wo hadn't gono to her asslstanc would have eventually been compelled to a hand In the war for our own protection. America Is not in nny such position, why any one should expect her to adop rolo of world-savior I don't know. I h meat sympathy with America's difTlcultle most trying .situation. I admlro President son very much, and I regret that both her at homo In his own country, there has b great deal of most unfair criticism, mostl to cloudy vision. Ho Is paid ly tho peoplo to protect tho ests and welfare of tho United States. He dip his country into hell Just to show the ho has a keen sonso of being an Indlvldu vlor. Why do people expect him to bo a ce1 person? Thero hns been too much of th dlgnant rushing to protect tho honor of c We know that America, like all other del demociaoles, favors tho Allies, but without why should they entT tho bloody arena? awaro that thero are many, many Ani' citizens who thlnU their country should t hand. Including your famous American Roosevelt (although perhaps ho may co that term an insufficient description for It's for Americans to dccldo what they f do, lan't It7-Gllbert K. Chcstorton In tho pendent. INFLUENCE OF HABIT Childhood and youfh know least of tho mollncs of tho accustomed, which Is why dren und frehh zest In everything and lam leap throughout the long and eventful Old ago comes when habit has placed thi of ownership on Its victim. Kittens never tho dependable warmth nf thn Inglenook cats and other folks who h.ii,o ceased t( always do. Fault has been found with a Providence permits wars and pestilences nnd famln como along and disturb tho settled order ( universe. It may bo that poets and seers better. Instead of being Indifferent to the faro of mankind, the .lverrulinK power m most Intensely Interested. "God's In Heaven, all's right In the world," under assumption, might well bo sung In tho tet typhus and world-wldi war. To shak manlty out of its rut calls possibly for menaces which arlao from tlmo to time, Ing against the doath nthargy of habit r than against men. giving new exercisi their minds and consciences, demanding of whether other vlows of politics, religion, si anti progress than those Tieekly Inherited their fathers may not ba needed. Clncl Enquirer. NATIONAL POINT OF VIEW The sooner Congress understands that people of this country opposo tho plan to tho Philippines independent in two or four tho better for the Wilson Admlnistratl Rochester Post-Express. If we don't make ourselves Bacura It wtl matter much whether any pollcj Is applies! Inapplicable to our needs "from a political of view." We won't ba managing our own tics. Detroit Free Press. If this country is the worlds hsnkor proposes to do business as such It sheuld constantly advised as to Us own resources keep close tab upon the financial and bus conditions of Its customers. Cincinnati qutrer. Upon his present brief speaklag tour tar the MIddio West, President Wllseji sbandui. partisan identity entirely. It Is net Wo Wilson, the Democrat, but Woodrow Wl President of all the people of the Uslte4 bt Cleveland Plain Dealer, A President who asks the people to fake on trust and heed his mere warning- as - sA gatlon of patriotism, la such uetlom b?l assumes the gravest of responsibilities, i must be admitud that no "President wotMt? the still header responsibility c u;t WM tho people. een wren be c 'J' I i-t t precUe partlcul.ii s. if ho actrjji. i ahead. Sprlngticld Republican, f