jp, ft -v,ri ii KVEinUG tBDBB fHILADlSI.PHIA, MONDAY, JANTJAET 3, 131G- H B."- 4, m SLAVS AIM DRIVE THROUGH GALICIA TO RAID HUNGARY Thrust Into Bukowina Di verts Foes in Balkan Offensive TAKE CZERNOWITZ HILL Austro-Germans Abandon Bcs- sarabinn Campaign to Meet Assault LONDON. Jan. 3 Gnllcln. Is nRftln the scene of Intensive? mllltnrr operations In the pastern theatre of war, with the Russians struggling to break through Into Hungary by nay of Bukonlnn Massed legions of the Czar arc de livering sledge-hammer blows against the Austrian and Germans all the way from the Prlnot .Marshes down along tho Htrypa River to the frontiers of ties sarabla. Tho Russians claim successes nt n num ber of points on the front Tho War Of fice declares that some attacks hnvo been repulsed, and that ut other points violent fighting Is still in progress. That Russia Is delivering her master stroko for the relief of Serbia nnd that an Invnslon of Uulgnrln Is a part of the Russian mllltar program. Is Indicated by nu me recent developments. The following telegram was tccolvcd by the Hrnr from Home: "Grand Duke Iloris. the uncle of the Russian Czar, has nirlvcd unexpectedly tn Bucharest, Rumania It Is reported that he Is entrusted with a secret mission In connection with Russia's plans for the Invasion of Bulgaria " Jlllttnrv oxnerts here believe that Rus sia has secretly made great preparations fc- the Invasion of Bulgaria and that the efforts to rut Into Hungnrv are part of this general scheme of action. Whichever side began the offensive and whatever has been the gap In tho news, the raisins: of the curtain on the Vol hynlan and Gallclan lighting shows that the Initiative over a front of ISO miles Is now firmly on tho side or the Russians. The great battle In Gallon, which has Decn lorcslmdovvcd for some davs bv the concentration of heavy Russian and Teu ton forces, nnd whlth forced abandon ment of Teuton activities down on the Greek border nnd In Bessarabia, hns be gun In enrnest. and, according to an olll clal statement Issued in l'ottogrnd last nl lit, tho Russians thus far have the. upper hnnd Crernowitz, capital of Bukowinn, has become the centre of the fighting The Russians report that thev stormed height:, before the clt and took 000 prisoners. Including 15 olllcers The clt.v's population is held ready for c ac uatlon Czernowltz was taken by the Russians In the llrst Gallclan drive nnd was te taken bv the ustiltns enctlv a vonr later. Slnro then It has been flimly held by the Teutons Tho Austro-German forces In Gn'.Ic.a are estimated ut 1,100,000 men, and the Czns Is believed to have an army of al most equal numcilcal sttength, Imluriin? tho strong force3 recently wlthdruvvn from Bessarabia The communication Issued In I'etmcrnd last night as tliat the Austrlans have been forced to fall back on their positions on Stilpn front, nnd thnt the Russians .Jiavo captured several heights to tlie northeast of Czernowltz GRNUVA, nn ."! Geimnn newspapers admit a fierce battle ruglng about C7ci novvlti for the last thico das. The population of the town Is held in readi ness for evacuation tCzernoivitz is the capital of the Austrian crown land of Bukowina, and 4a 12 miles from the wcstun border of Hessniubln, the Russian province whence the- Czar's tioops a week ago began an offensive move ment designed to relieve the situation In the Balkans GREECE DEMANDS ALLIES RELEASE TEUTON CONSULS SOFIA Ibj wiielcBsi. Jan J The Greek authorities have demanded thai Gencial Sarrall, the Trench c-omnnnder ut Sa lonlcu, release the Teutonic, Bulgarian and Turkish I'onsuls. on the ground thnt their selzuie was illegal, accoidlug to in formation received heie today The consulates weie under the protec tion of Greek gendarmes when the arrests wero made In addition to this It was said that the Allies had agreed to notify Greece In advance if It was decided to take an action ngalnst the consular iep resentatlves of the Teutons Supreme Court Derisions At Its meeting in this clt toda ths Supreme Court of the State handed down a. big batch of decisions as follows. PEK CURIAM Loughney v Huntmann t'onttruitlon Com pany to. I. AlleBheni I Judgment afrirme'i t'tty of McKeefeport McKeespnrt etc , Railway ConWdllV tl' I' Allflrhenil. .liulir. j I Tnmt Com-J i')1 ""inilT1' Urennouell vs. Safe Denoglt an. canv (C. P.. Allegheny! Juilnmei Arnold Katate lO I AtleaHeii Arnold Estate iU i Allegheny), dismissed. Apieals Kreed vs. Standard 8ialo and Supply Com pany C. V.. Allegheny! Judgment alffrmed. Commonuejkh Mutual t'nlon HrenlnK Company IO H, AlleshenM. .Superior Court. Judgment affirmed McCoeh vs. Jones & Laushllu Steel Company (C. P.. AlleghenM Judgment affirmed Miller vs. Independent llrldge Company iC. P., Allegheny Judgment affirmed. Williams t laidutg Floral Company (C. P.. Allfghen)) Judgment affirmed la re llrst airoutit .Sate Uepostt and Trust Company IC" 1',. Allegheny). Appeal tlU misseu ai appellants cosia. iivirauo ca affirmed. Estate (O. (J. Alltirlieny). Decree Levins vs. City of Pittsburgh (C P.. Alle (beny). Judgment affirmed. Donnelly vs. Pennsylvania Company (C. P.. Allegheny). Judgment affirmed. PEK CURIAM- Oalzell vs. Iindon and Lancashire Fire In surance Company (C. 1. Allegheny Judg ment affirmed. Palmer vs. Protective Home Circle (C P. Allegheny). Judgment affirmed. dregic Estate (O. C. Allegheny). Appeals dlsmlsaJd at cost of appellant. Ohio Valley Trust Company vs Stewart (C P.. Allegheny). Decree affirmed llarron. administratrix, vs. Stleren (C P . Allegheny). Judment arrtrmed. Other vs. Oliver (C P. Allegheny). Decree affirmed at appellant's cost. Crlder vs. I rider C. P., Allegheny). Appeal dismissed at appellant's costs. Landsman vs. Pittsburgh Railways Company (C. P.. AUeghent) Judgment affirmed. Coleman vs. Pittsburgh Harmony, etc.. Street Railway Company (C. P., Allegheny). Judg ment affirmed. Pearson Estate (O. c. Allegheny). Decree Binned at enpellant's costs. Smith vs. Allegheny County Light Company i. i Ulegneu). Judgment artirmed. Common weslth. for use. vs. Moran (Q. S, Al.egheni, superior Court). Appeal dls mlssM at appellant's coats. Uaielman vse Qeyer (C. P., Allegheny). pllfclmiiWv JUDOB MEdTREZATt ICmrmarui vs. Pittsburgh Railway Company YC V,. Allegheny). Judgment reversed ltn a Broceaendo. 1 White vs. First National Bask of Pittsburgh (B. V., Allegheny) Judgment afftrroed ICbarltoa . Baltimore and Ohio Railway dompauy C. I , Allegheny), Judgment af- toe-bo ver KsUte. Purinton -. ? 11..1.1. DlniMt gnnail iC f A I. leheoy) Deereeaf armed. CQOyCr JWWsVlW fuuuivn tBywK tw. be. v- -UCairn . ovujjjt iv , ..mj. ,uue- xBfnt sxnrmed. ; irilUIdi.vs City of Pittsburgh (C. P.. Alle- !.,1 ... ...!-. it ainrmea. Blk vs, CocWlna O. P.. Allegheny). Decree 'o-liald Estate. lmm. apeala (O. C. "ijt5ilR?Jn vs. v"wtacreB(C P., Armstrong). VSlan Eatt0 Rcadlnff Trust Company Ap - i in P.. RerJtM). Decree aiflrmed. AndWt"' Commonwalth appeal (O, $Ti!& 2 ton). Decree affirmed. I nm 4 nl m Traction Com Dan y v. .West V Peoa Electrl Company (C w taiwoittuna) tfuthfrrvsBon a P Washtagton) . Colonial Bteel Cwsvpaiiy t& p., JJkgbeoy). 4i.1srr.iril afftfBMg. AUSTRIA BLAMED FOR StNKWG OF LINER PERSIA Continued fro-o Page tine I.usltnnln, hart n narrow tBcape from death lie was thrown Into the sea bv the explosion that shattered the hull of the Persia, but was picked up Insen sible Details received hero today show that the explosion which shattered the Persia iiini ansed the vessel to clnk within n few minutes created terilble havoc on tho liner. BTKt'CK AMIDSHIPS Tho torpedo struck the Persia amid ships nnd blow up Its engines The fun hcls, torn from thcli places, fell on Hit deck, crushing many persons More than a score were thrown Into the water by tho force of the blast and only a few of these wero picked up later Tho damage caused by the explosion accounts for the fact that so few of the Persia s boats were launched It was nt first thought thnt there had been a panic on the liner and that this had added to tho loss of life, but the latest dispatches Indicate that the etew maintained its discipline nt all times ' Surviving officers of the British liner ' Persln, landed nt Alexandria, declared positively today that tho steamship was torpedoed and ridiculed tho Idea that a mine. might have sent the vessel to tho bottom with the los" of probnblv moro than 2"0 lives The Persian was torpedoed nlinlutclv without warning and sank In five uiln Utes. Robert N. McNeelv, nevvlv np pointed i 'nlted States Consul, on his way to his first post, at Aden Arabia Is among the lost. The only other Ameri can known to have been on board the PMPln, Chnrles It. Grant, of Boston is among the 1M survivals landed nt Alex andria, Kgypt, After a tremendous explosion the stcnni. ship, almost torn In two, disappeared be ncnth the waves. Tho torpedo had hit amidships on the port side. Mans per sons aboard weio killed or Injured by ho cxplojlon. KOl'R BOATS GKT AWAY. Only foui boats got nwn. The time was so short that It la n matter for astonishment that any nt all wero low ered. The surviving passengers sav that there was no ninlo. Tho foui boats which did swing clear id reach tlie water safelv weie filled and lowered without disorder. Not onl was no wnrnliK, given to the Persl" but tho bjbn.arlne was not seen, either before the torpedo struck or after ward from the steamer or fiom the life boats. Tho second ofllcer dcclaied he saw a white streak the wake of n torpedo on tho port side Just before the explosion. No survivtu has been found who saw n subimiine, but the Persia s olllcers dc- cHred If n mine had boon struct a glanc ing blow by the ship's side It would not have torn a gap that would have sent her to the bottom In a few minutes. There was no panic." said Leonard Moss, one of the British sunlvnrs. "The heavy loss of life was due to two things the fact that the Persia sank In less than six minutes and the fact that most of the pis'ongera were at luncheon when the ship struck. "No one was thinking of submarines. Wo were steaming along at nbout 18 knot.-t when wo were struck First 1 hoard a dull boom, then a funny cracking sound It i ec.ued onlv u se-ond before the ship egnn to list. "Those of us on deck rushed for tho boats Tho crew couldn't do tin) thing with the boats on the stni board side be cause of till' IiOOVV list. "People came running up fiom below, women and dilution crying, but there was no wild scrcutnliig nnd thev seemed pretty cool "The llrst two boats got awny nil light. The next one rolled over ns It hit the water. There were n lot of women In this boat. One of tho llrst bonta launched tried to pick them up Tho waves kept bumping the boat up against the stenm ir's side, threatening to capsize her. . and alio had to pull itwi The next two boats seemed to get nwav all light and ! got ileai' just a minute or two bcfoie tho I Persia went down." Moss, with hovnnl other suivlvois was I washed off the deck b huge waves that swept the sinking liner n moment bcfoie she too': the death plunge "We knew she was about to go," he said "Homo of the crew were trlng to get over another bout, but the pas seiigcis mostly weie giouped about the deck, the women clinging to the men, the chlldien crvlug. Then a big wave broke over the stem and I was In the vvntei." Most of the suivivors were Flittering fiom eposuie to the bittei told upon arrival here and It Is possible other deaths mil) result. The women were lightly clad and hoveral men, icscued from the water wen wlthuilt coats until picked up bv n rescue steamer and brought to this poit Wnrshlps nnd llshing vessels nre seaich Ing the vvateis off Ciete for bodies of the Persia's victims It is believed barely possible that some of the Persia s pas sengeis lemalncd afloat long ei ough to be picked up b Greek trawlers CONCERN AT WASHINGTON OVER NEW U-BOAT CRISIS WASHINGTON'. Jan. 3. The I'nlted States Is preparing to forco a show down on the entire .submarine question In so fat ns the Cential Teutonic Powers ure concerned State Department oltlclals made no ef Ijrtn today to disguise their apprehension e'er the International situation SiuMng rt ttiik It not 1 laruli uttli tlia til mntr iirtnln ut tiiu i tiv. a vitmi! nun tuv. viuiiviuv v. it t drowning of Hobert N McNeelj, American Con"1 Il Aden, Arabia, was admittedly the rock upon w hlch diplomatic patience might break, .Should It develop that the big liner was torpedoed without warning, as tho news dispatches from the scene de clare, only the most sweeping of disavow als and adequate punishment of the com mander of the submarine responsible will avert drastic action. Secretar) Lansing told the President ver frankly over the long distance phone today that he considered the situ ation most serious The President im mediately directed Secretary Tumulty tu send a special train to Hot Spilngs to bring him back to the capital The big question under consideiatinn, officials frankly said, was whether the promises that have been made by Ger many and Austria are to be accepted In good faith The Austrian charge hur ried to the State Department and per sonally assured Secretary Lansing that Austria's promises would be carried out to the letter lie declared that if un Austrian submarine commander was ut fault he felt certain that his Govern ment would disavow his act In the fullest manner and would alsu see that adequate punishment was meted out Secretary Lansing, it Is understood, told the charge that this Government would maintain an "open mind" until all of the facts are before it. Senator Stone, chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, also con ferred at length with Secretary Lansing Stone said that the situation was very serious and would require the most care ful handling, lie declined to forecast what action. If any, would be taken. Secretary Lansing- has called for all of the information obtainable on the sinking of the Persia, Ambssadors Gerard, Pen field and Morg-cnthau will send forward immediately any information they can gather. Consul Gar re Is at Alexandria, Egypt, and all consular representatives at points where survivors could land bavdheen ordered to Interview them and get ofjdavlta dealing with the sinking; of the liner, which are to be cabled here immediately. Meanwhile Secretary Lans ing said today that the department wa maintaining an open mind on the sub ject and would not disclose any course of action until all the facts are before It A special effort will be made to have these facts ready to lay before President Wilson when he reaches this city Wed nesday morning-. One thins that was pertain, officials said, was that no opportunity would be mm J J II E3vHpfln. 'a&iHft lamiwHiv Xifmn v8Kmmmmam&E8.Mwm i i l'hnlo hi I r KOBERT N. McNEELY United States Consul to Aden, who wns lost when tho British liner Persia was torpedoed in the Mediterranean. nffoided the Powci icsponslblo for the sinking of tlie Persia to ciulbble over the question of whether flic liner was nn mined ship because i he motinttd a 4 7 gun If that gun mm mounted ostein with a range of less than 40 degrees toward the bow and the gun was not Ilred. Such a gun. under tho American Interpretation made In tho early stnges of the wni, can onlv bi consldeied as for defense The G.iuinn Bmbi sv refused today to discuss the situation, but the statement wns leiteratod that neither German nur Turkish submarines are operating In the Mediterranean. (JLENISVLE SUNK NEAR PERSIA'S RESTL; PLACE I.ON'nON. ,Inn S Tho Itrltlsb steamship Gleiigvle has been sinil. bv u Mibmarliie About 100 were on board, but nil weie saved The Gleiigjlo was sunk In tho Medltcr taneiin. It is leported that there weie a numbei of Americans on board The Glcnglo wns n SfW-toii twln-sciew steamship, owned by McGregor, Gow- & Co , of tllasgow She Is the largest Urltlsh merchant vessel excepting tho I.iisltanla and Arabic, sunk by u sub mnrlne since tho beginning of the war Reports that the Glcngle was destro.ved near the spot where tlie Persia was tor pedoed gave ilse to tho belief thnt both mav have been attacked bj the same submarine The licavv destitution to shipping In the Medlteiinm an liidlcatc-s that the Teu tonic Pow cms have a large licet of undt'i waler boats watching the stennier lane In the Mcdltctinneaii, paitlculnils nan the StKZ Canal. Tho Glengvle was a new boat, having been built in 19M he hailed from Glasgow I lor length was 00 feet old sho wns C2 feet In the beam London was the ultimate destination of the Glengjle She cniried n e-nrgo of foodstuffs as cold htoiage Many of the suivlvois weie taUen to Malta and it was from that poit that the captain of the liner cabled news of the disaster. There weie about a hundred passengeis on the Glengyle, the Captain said, and all wore saved. Ten membeis of the crew- were missing and It was believed that all lost their lives PIlEtilDKXT ENDS H0XEY3I00N; RACK AT CAPITAL T0M0RR0AV HOT SPUIN'liS. Vn , Jan 3-Piesldent Wilson and his bride will leave here to night, arrlvliio nt tho White House to morrow. The delicate International sit uation, pirtlcularly the sinking of the i steamship Olengjle, is the cause. This disaster, following close on the heels of the Persia incident, has caused the Piesi dent grave concern. His decision to cut his honojmoon short came Immediately after he had been ad vised of the Glcngjle .sinking A half hour eaillei he had fully expected ro be here until Wednesday night. He already has nrranged for an I in me diate conference with Secretary of State Laiiblng. All of the facts dealing with tho re newed submarine activity both In 'The Mediteirunenn and North Seas will be presented to tho President for Ills con sideration Ho will then decide whether to call a special Cabinet meeting and also whether he will confer with members of tho Senate Foreign Ilelatlons Com mittee. WASHINGTON. Jan. 3. While tho ariangements were going forward for getting the President back as iiuickl as possible, reports gained cir culation, that he would call a meeting of the Cabinet Immediate! upon his letutn, to take up the International situation. Officially it was stated no movement would be made toward calling the Cabinet together until the Piesldent arrived, un less he sent word to make such anange- w PURE FRESH PAINT Believe Me Consider paint first; then price. The quality of your painting and its cost are both satisfactory when the work is done by Kuehnle Painting and Decorating Get Our fiithnoi tint Both Phones 28 S. ltth St Reduced Rates Of Interest Effective Jan. J U.S. LOAN SOCIETY fewest Rates on Diamonds ft Jewelry 117 No. Broad St. ?,' I llraiub. 411 bouth Oth Street W ments. The President has been In close touch with officials both at the White House nnd at the Stale Department fot the last 43 hours. It was said today In both these circles that "no effort should be made to min imize the seriousness of tho situation." It Is strongly Intimated tl at nn under standing with all the Central powers on the submarine situation will be demanded at once by this Government. RESCUED FROM THE SEA WHB.V PERSIA WAS SUNK Arthur S. Gnrbctt Receives News of Safety of His Sister and Her Husband A cablegram from England to Arthur S Gnrbott, of 1235 South Broad street, today, brought news of the rescue of Laurence R P. Russ and his wife, Amy Russ, who were on bonrd tho Persia when sho was sunk by n submnrlne, four miles south of Crete, on Thursday afternoon Mis Russ Is n sister of Mr Garbett. She nnd her husband were on their way to a town In tho province of Assam, India, where Mr. Russ was to accept a position as a mining engineer Tlie cablegram, which was very brief, simply announced the rescuo of the cou plo and their landing nt Alexandria, after snondlnir between 30 and 40 hours on the I sea in an open boat. No details of the sinking of tho ship were given Mr and Mrs Buss live at Brlclgenorth, P.nolnnil Mr Russ nnd Mr. Garbett I were schoolmates about 10 rars ngo nt 'Queen Mnr's School, Walsall, England. Garbett came o Atneilca about s ears ago, about tlie same time tnnt kuss mar I ricd his sister. Mr. and Mrs Russ liavo ' n II ntillilrnii lull- fltfioft tt'nra trtf f Llil) Olimil v.tiiiiiiLii imi. uiot ts-iw -. nt Htldgcnorth when they stnrled fop India AUSTRIAN ENVOY IMPLORES l S. TO SUSPEND JUDGMENT WASHINGTON. Jan 3 tlarnn llrlch Hw-lcdluck, Charge d'Affalros of tho Austrian Kmbnssj, called on Seoretnr of Stales Lansing shortlv before noon todav to OHsuro him that If it was nn Austrian aub mniiue that sank tho Persia and that tho attack was not warranted his gov ernment will "ntiange n satisfactory settlement' with the t'nltcd States While declining to admit thnt It was nn Austrian torpedo that sank tho Persia, mid suggesting thnt It "mav have been a floating mine," tho Austrlnn Chatgo todny appealed to Americans to wait un til all of the facts nre at hand befoio forming anv opinion "judgment should bo withheld pending the iccelpt of tho real facts surrounding tho sinking of the Persia," raid the Haron "In the llrst place, It Is not jet proven thnt an Austrian submnrlne sank the liner. If an Austrian subinnrlno was re sponsible all of the circumstances must be determined I hope thnt tho final ex planation will be Batlsfuctor " GERMANS ASSERT PERSIA WAS ARMY TRANSPORT HKKLIN, Jan. .1 -Ollldnls of the Ger mun Admiralty declaied today that tho liner Persia, on every vo.vage from Kng tuiid, had cairled Paltlsh soldleis and supplies for tho Uiltlsh army In Hgjpt, that It was under tho direction of the liiltlsh Admlialty, nnd that It can led guns for defense Negress, Found Dead, Identified A ncgiess found dead . a doorstep by a policeman eaily today vw.s Identified by a friend on tlie street while th body was being tnken to a hospital The woman was Mar.v Mltclull. 152S North Carlisle street, and she was 'dentl.led by Geoige Mitchell, a negro, of 918 W verly street The body was taken. from DOalass Hos pital lot li and Lambaid streets, to the Morgue A Coi oner's Investigation is pending. Do Your Children Know Punky Dunk? Have they romped through Adventureland with this big-hearted, happy Cat and his cute little friends? Are they learning the joys of good reading through his bright, comical adventures? Punky Dunk stories areprinted on good paper, with beautiful illustrations, all ready to make into a real gift-book. Punky Dunk comes Free With Sunday's PUBLIC PLEDGER Already two Punky Dunk stories have been given with the Public Ledger. Next Sunday brings the third the funny tale of "Punky Dunk and the Mouse." Children will enjoy this little comedy of what happened to Punky when he chased the Mouse and caught the Mousetrap ! The features of the Sunday Public Ledger have a wide appeal they are of interest to all the family. Order your copy now, Tell your newsdealer to bring you the Public Ledger daily and Sunday. Then you'll be sure to get all the Punky Dunk stories and the other splendid features of the Public, Ledger. ATTACCHI AUSTRIM RESPINTI SULL'ADIGE, C0LDILANAEPLEZZ0 Russi Impegnati in Una Grande Violenta Offensiva nella Galizia Orientale e nella Bucovina IL MASSACRO DEL PERSIA IIOMA, 3 Gennnlo. II Mlnlstcro dellft Oucrra pubbllcava questa mattlna II seguenlo comunlcato utnetate tratto dal rnpporto del Gencralo Cndornn sulln sltuailone sul fronte Italo austrlaco. "Icrl sera deboll nttacchl del nemlco nella zonn dl Mori. Val d'Adlge, 0 In quella dl Col dl Lnna c sul flanchl del Ilambon, nella conca dl Plezzo, furono fncllmcnte resplntl dalle nostro truppe. "Sul Carso nlcunl nostrl rcpartl hanno prcso nl nemlco prlglonlerl cd una quan tlta' dl munlrlonl. "Aeroplnnl nemlcl lasclarono neendcre crl bombo sul vlllnglo dl Marco, In Val d'Adlge, a sud dl Itovereto, o hu strlgno o Horgo, nella Val Sugann, ma scti7a rl usclre a causare dnnnl " Snbato scorso 1 cnpltnnl reggentl della Hcpubbllcn dl Snn Marino indlrlzs-nrono un tcleginmma dl nugurll al re Vlttorlo llmmanuole nugurando per lul o per la nnrlono Itnllnna un prospero nuno cd ail gurnndo la vlttorla delle nrml Itallano contro l'Aitstrln Come o' noto la lte pubbllca dl Son Marino proclnmo lo stato dl guerra con I'Austrla poco dopo cho l'ltalla dlchlnro' guerra alia sua cx alleata o tradlzlonale ncmlcn. II ro Vlttorlo rlsposo con un telegramma ntigurante ognl prosperlta' nlla plccola nntlchlsslma re ptibbllea ltnllaiin IVintcres'c mnggloro per II momentore' rlvolto verso la Penlsola Balcnnlca, dovo sembra cho vndano inaturandost nvvenl- mentl tmportnntl cho nessuno potrebbo pioolsnre ma e-he tuttl scntono come non lontanl Nella n.tllrln Orientate e nella Bucovina va svolgendosl una lotta nccuatl tlsslma tra russi ed nustrlacl a tedcschl anche, o si sente chc II rlsiiltato dl questa lotta avra un peso non llcvc sulla Pnnlsola Ilnlcnnlca o forse sulla stessn guerra curopca. Lt battaglla si svolge nello Im mediate vlclnnnzo della cltta' dl Czerno vlt7, capltnlc della Uucovlnn, chc era gla' stata occupata dul russi nella prima fae della guerra cur-pea e cho ossl tentano ora dl rloccupnrc per attrarro la Ilumanln neH'orbltn delta Quadrupllcc Intesn, od aveie II cuncorso della forze mllltarl rumene Per oia sembrn die gll nustilacl abbl ano la pegglo, noiiostanto die cssl abblalio liortnto sul fronte della Uucovlnn parte delle forro ehe crnno lmpcgnate nella Macedonia Ma si dice pure chc gll nustro-tedeschl si jircporano ad attaccaro gll alleatl nella loro baso dl Salonlcco. Se questa notls-ln e' vera si deve dedurro cho gll nustro-tedeschl e bulgarl hanno sul fmnt,. mneedono nncora forze tall da poter preparole una, simile illfllcllc o costosa Impresa SI sa Infnttl chc gll alleatl si sono stiaoidlnailnmeiito fortl flcatl nel dlntornl dl Salonlcco o che la e.tta' offro con lc eolllne ohe la clrc-ondano ottlmo condlzlonl per la dlfcsa Intanto, mentie II governo austrlaco rlspondova alia nota amcrlcana per I'An comi ncccttando tutte lo domnndo dcgll Stuti 1'iiltl, con ipocrlto dlchlrazlonl dl nmlclzla Intoso a dar polvore negll occhl ngll amerlcnnl, un sottomnrlno tedesco o austrlaco nffoudava sabato ncl Medl tenanco un altro plroscafo Inglese, 11 Persia, uccidcndovt SSi persone Tra I mortl c' II console nmerlcnno Robert N. MncNcely, che si recavn ad occupare II suo posto nd Aden. 11 governo nmerleano ha domandato splegazloni su qiiesto nuovo oltraggio ad ognl icgola dl uma nltn' Cho rlsponderanno gll Import cen trall n che fura' 11 goveino amerlcano lier non esscre trnttnto nella manlora come dnl glorno in cul fu nffondato 11 Lusltnnla Germani.t 1 Austria lo stanno trattnndo' 1'kricoi.o conso iiAt. m: SI npprende orn che hcl glorno dl Notale II re ha corso serlo pcrlcolo dl rimnncie ini.n f!rll si era lecnto a vlsltaro le j trlncee qunndo un nvlntore aiirtrlaco vl lasclo' cadcic nicune nomne i nn m queste copplo" n pochl motrl till to rtl iiin nlcunl soldati c lie ferl altrl ttn'nltra bombn cadde a qualche passo dal ro e forlunntnmcnte non csplose Se fosso esplosa probabllmento II 10 snrebbo 9ConuftnUdVPtoZnimatodalLogole,,ente dcl re, duca dl Gcnovn, tuttl I lavoratori del portl Italian! sono slntl mllltnrlzyntl e sottopostl alio autorlta' milltatl, Scopo del tleereto e nuciio dl mcitcre sono in dlrcttA cMpendenza delle nutorltn' mllltarl gll scarlcatorl del portl CITY HALL BEDECKED FOR NEW OFFICIALS John P. Connelly Becomes So licitor H.izlctt Takes Oath as Recorder City Hall presented a gala nppeninneo today and many of Us nooks and corners were transformed Into Mower gardens as fitting trlbuto to the new- oMlcials who took ofllce. The entlro building hnd n splck-nnd-span nppearancc, which was emphasized by tho prcsenco of hundreds of frock-coated nnd sllk-hnttcd followers of tho victors Many handsomely gowned women nlso were present. Prior to the Inauguration of Major Thomas 13. Smith, at 12 o'clock, tho oath of ofllce was ndmlstercd to City Solicitor John P. Connelly, In Common Pleas Court, Room 414, by Judge Charles Audenrled Mtb. Connelly, wife of tlie. new Solicitor, and numerous relatives and friends of the now official witnessed the coromouv As evidence of tlie good wishes of his friends, tho courtroom wns bright ened by many floral tributes A spirit of good fellowship marked tho proceedings When Michael J Hvnn, the retiring Cltv Solicitor, presented tho cre dentials and certificates of election to the Judge ho nsked a few questions concern ing them. Mr. Iljnn said thev were all right ns ho hnd revised them He also declared that he knew his successor would bo nn efficient official. Mr. Connelly was In icclprocntlve mood and said It was nn honor to succeed such nn Illustrious City Solicitor Slmllnr sentiment marked the Inaugura tion of Hccoider of Deeds James M. 11a? lett In his olllco on the llrst floor. The ceitlllcate of election wis lead bv Joseph ... rietchcr. chief deputv of Hie Recorder of Deeds, after which Judge John M. Pat terson administered the oath of ofllce. Congressman Vnre nnd Senator Varo and Jildgo Joseph" P Hogeis witnessed the ceremony In presenting tho Ulble on which he had taken oath to Mr. Ha7let Judge Patterson snld he know- the new ofllclal would keep all the commandments lt contnlned Among the gifts lecelvod b tho new Recorder was a handsomo clock eight feet high from his former workers on the Bonrd of Viewers Mr Holett announced the appointment of Mr rietcher as the new- solicitor of tho Recorder of Deeds. This olllco was recentlv created by Councils over the Major's veto About at the same moment tho new Recorder of Deeds nnd the new Cltv Solicitor wero Inaugurated, the oath of offce being administered to Ilnny C. Ranslcj. who wns elected Sheriff, nnd George r Holmes, one of the now County Commissioners Auto Show Opens Today NEW YOItK. Jan. .1. With a lamer and more, representative nrra or exhibits than ever bt-fore in tho IU jears it hns lieen held the nnniml automobile salon opened in tho Krnnu Imllroom of the Hotel stor todav tho work or InHtnlllng tho vurluus exhibits was lomplfted list nlKht ssssJNkV ti A tS'RIiis. xJfk VflfflilfflBsW, J :')''v oT' - U yp 17. j7irvv w join uZZihi-A. wS. il " Sit lAC j 3 vin THE - vmmmmmmmMmmmmmmmmmmmmmmimmmmmammimmmm nrcnttJ A TVTO rri a ittH itiiiii?i-vRs mm 'i i POSITION- IN THE VOSGES i rp., i i nnn p ll.encn ailU SUU 1 riS01ler8 Captltretl ftt HartmanilS- ' ,trnilnil'-i-i-P T3ri.1i,, c i Weilei'KOpr, JLiGlMlll SaVS TEUTONS SHELL NANCY Kaiser's Long Range Guns Bom- bard French Fortress. Two Killed LONDON, Jan. 3.-Flghtlng on the wet front yesterday vvaa confined to artillery nnd mine activities, nnd no appreciable gnlns wero mado by cither sldo except at Hartmnnnsvvellerkopf, In the Vosge, where a. French trench was captured by tho Germans with 200 prisoners, accord ing to Uerlln A German long-range gun bombarded Nancy, killing two Inhabitants and wounding seven, but doing llttlo material damage Paris announces tho repulse of a German attack near Somme-py, and Uerlln reports tho fnlluro of n British at. tack northoost of Armenlleres. "In the Chnmpngno our heavy artillery last night directed an offectivo bombard ment ngalnst huts occupied by tho enemy In the forest of Mnlmnlson, north of Bou. convlllo," sas tho Trench official state ment. "A German attack with hand gre. nades ngalnst our trenches In tho vicinity of tho Tahure road, nt Sommo-py, vrai repulsed. "Between tho Avra nnd tho Olso our heavy nrtlllery silenced the enemy b. terles In tho region of Amy, to the south of Royc. "Between Solnsons nnd nhetms thtrs wns fighting with mines Wo explode! successfully two small mines In tho re gion of Troyon nnd a third near Pom pclle, southenst of Rholms. "During tho afternoon a long-roars gun of tho enemy discharged nbout 14 projectiles nt Nancy and Its environs. Two Inhabitants -wero killed nnd seven wounded slightly. Tho material daman was small. Tho gun which dlscharmd theso shots was Immediately attacked by us." Tho Urltlsh statement says: "The enemy this morning sprung a mint In front of our trenches east of Culnchy, but did not occupy tho crater. During: tho nfternoon we exploded three mints near La Polssoll. Our artillery and trench morlnr.s co-operated "Our nrtlllery nlso bombarded hostile li pnehos noith of Tromelles and cast of Ypies To the former bombardment the onem replied vigorously, but without doing damage " WORKMEN'S COMPENSATION LAW A Brief Analysis by WM. A. SCHNADER, Esq. Now Ready for Distribution If you have not already or dered your copies, send money or stamps to PUBLIC LEDGER, Independence Square, Phila delphia. 1 or more copies, 2.1c each 10 or more copies, lfic each 10(1 or more coplen, 10c each $ 4