V?y!1IPWJ'lWpAJ'illiWpi j. jycv""" ; rf & nf-fP Eoemng Ledger Amusement Section, Saturday, December 18, 1915 mmimimmmmmmm - wmmmwrnam wmrmp I GEORGE AEVINE Heading the New Arvine Stock Company at the American Theatre "AND THE LAST SHALL BE FIRST" The Idea of Turning a. Play Backward Caused Cohan & Harris Thought "In wrlUmr 'On Trial I came on the Idea of writing a. play backward." Bays Mr. Relzensteln, author of the play coralnc to the Gorrick. 'What I wanted to do, not only lor the novelty or the thine, but as training in the tech nique of playwrlUng, was to make the last act the further off than the first, and so reverse the usual process by which a play is written. I did that. The result, however, was not satisfactory. "It was then that the idea of the trial appealed to me as a sort of a frame for the scenes, a link, as it were, to connect those scenes which were so separated in point of time. My scheme had been to show the. courtroom only in the first scene and the last. I meant to have a dark stage witli the voices of the law yers and witnesses. My reason for not visualizing the courtroom was the diffi culty of making the quick chances. Ar thur Hopkins, who had read the play and had confidence in it, Invented the me chanical process of which the quick changes are made. "When the play had been submitted to Cohan and Harris and Mr. Hopkins, there seemed to be no objection to the Idea of the play beginning with what would or dinarily have been the last act and mov ing along to the first act. which was in the place that the first act should have been with the separating scenes in the courtroom. But I had written this play with an altogether different plot from that which is now used. There was a murder, and a trial, of course, was shown. But the scene was In tlifKcntucky moun tains, and there wai a feud. But the brother who was not Involved In the feud was killed, and it was a mystery of ex plaining this that made the play. "But my managers did not think that there was any 'punch' in that story. They wanted another murder and another trial. So in six days I wrote 'On Trial' as it is being played now. Of course that allowed me a very little chance for characteriza tion. I do object to the charge that the language Is ignorant I did not try to write fine language, but to make it col loquial and characteristic of the speakers."' national fame. It was In 1SSS that he leaped into celebrity by bis portrayal of Her von Moser. In "The Strange Adven tures of Miss Brown." On the heels of that big success he simply took the country by storm with the grotesque ac centricltlcs of his Hans von Spoofen burgh, in "The Girl From Paris." Then came Nix, the Inspector of "Vires," in "The Telephone Girl." Hans' saying "It's to laugh" became the motto of Louis Mann, and it was to laugh with "laughter holding both Its sides," when ever -Mr. Mann appeared In a "broken German" dialect twisting role, or in a French role, such as Lcbardi, in "The Girl in the Barracks," or Jean Poujol, in "Julia Bonbon." As one reviews these characters one sees how remarkably different they all were. Von Moser, the meek, much suf fering music teacher; Hans, the stolid, stupid spa innkeeper; Nix, the conceited, rumtious telephone inspector; Hochstuhl, the explosive, impusive, but lovable old school director in "All on Account of Eliza." Lcbardi was the suave-fashioned chocolate millionaire, while Poujol was the gay. brutal type of boulevardler. Mr. Mann has since these days given us such other allied roles as his Heinsle Blindier In "The White Hen," and his lioch dcr Counaul in the Nirdlineer comedy. But he has achieved, as well, such deeply humanized roles as his Goot Xned PHttersdorf In "The Cheater" and bis John Krauss in 'The Man Who Stood Still" (the New Generation). A youthful and romantic rolo was that of von Wal den In "The Second Fiddle," and he played a deeply pathetic part in "Mas ter and PupIL" The Boer dialect and character was mastered by him in hi3 part of Oom Pcit Prinsloo In Paul Pot ter's South African war play, "The Red Kloof." Mr. Mann even astonished anew those many admirers of his who thought they had come to realize his gamut by appearing in "Elevating a Husband" in Uie character of a young New York "hick," Charles Sample, a five-cent store merchant, with a warm heart but after cold cash. Mr. Mann began his dramatic career at the age of 3 in the new Stadt Theatre, New York city, his birthplace. The new Stadt is opposite the Old Bowery. There the little Louis began in German drama. Going to the Pacific coast, he appeared in Juvenile roles In the Barrctt-McCul-lough company, in San Francisco. He played in "Othello" and "The Gladiator" with Salvini, Louis Morrison and Marie Prcscott. He was la original cast of Oscar Wilde's first play, "Vera, the Nihi list," when it was given its first Amer ican production at the Union Square The atre, New vorK, away DacK in August. 1883. With Daniel Bandman, he acted in "Doctor Jckyll and Mr. Hyde." He was In the famous "Incog" cast, in 1S32, along with Robert Edeson. Harry Davenport, Charles Dickson and Ellen Bur. Clara Lipmann was also in that cast and be came his wife. Mr. Mann's picturesquely variegated career has even included bur lesque. In 1S95 he convulsed all New York city by his burlesque Svengal, in "The Merry Whirl," at the New York Casino, and he was one of the noted members of old Weber-Fields aggregation. With Louis Mann, in "The Bubble." which is his latest and greatest success, will be found the original cast, which comprises Laura Walker, Auguste Ber mester. George Wellington and Ivan Mil ler, all of whom have been associated with Mr. Mann In bis previous successes of the past. the popular actress was told that If she dared to bestow of her art for the screen her contract with the Frohman syndicate would be automatically an nulled. But Billle Burke was not to be stayed by such threats. Had Charles Frohman lived she would have not only consulted him, but would have abided by his de cision. Charles Frohman did not have contracts with his stars, but when Miss Burke became Mrs. Zlegfield a contract was deemed a necessity. Miss Burke argued that If her hus band and future manager believed that the Ince offer of $10,000 for about a month's work before the camera should be accepted, there was no reason why the Frohman Intcreits should object. Zicgfleld gave his consent only when he was assured that the film entourage would add Immeasurably to Miss Burke's vogue, on stage and screen alike, and, as he is to direct her future stage career, he is expecting that a new public created from the millions who will sec his wife on the screen, will later flock to the box office of the 'Playhouses when she resumes her conquest of the speaking stage. A MANN OF MANY PARTS, COMIC OR SERIOUS Continued from rare On tle spear up." In fact, Mr. Mann has many delightful memories of Booth and Barrett and Salvini, which he loves to relate to newspaper and clubmen In some of his happy dramatic talks before them. Deep down In his heart he even now nurses the fond.ambltlon one day to play Shylock. Of course, the first thing that occurs to one's mind in connection with this actor's achievements is to consider his inimitable "broken-German" comedy roles, which gave him bis first great INCE, MOVIE MAGICIAN, BY ONE WHO KNOWS Continued from Pace One did at the outset. The same is true of George Beban, and you could not entice Bcban away from Inceville. Both Hart and Bcban have scored sensationally under Ince. If anything is needed to typify the Ince policy It is the care with which he selects his artistic colleagues. Frank Kcenan. perhaps the best character actor on the stage today, is the latest arrival at Incc ville not merely making an excursion from stage to screen. Ince has Kcenan signed for a season. There Is no purchasing of fame In the Ince policy. When he induces an actor to change his environment from the stage to the screen. It is the merit of that actor which counts. This Is true even in the extraordinary engagement of Billle Burke to secure whom Ince began to plot and plan a year ahead of her final capitulation. Miss Burke was paid, it Is Btatcd, no less than $40,000 for a few weeks In the idle season but so certain Is he that this stage idol will register on the screen, that Ince would Increase her honorarium it ho could prolong her stay at Inceville Indefinitely. It will be recalled that when the inter ests, who will perpetuate the name of Charles Frohman heard of Miss Burke's threatened excursion Into filmdom, they immediately issued an embargo wherein Where Ince will stop In his resolution to gather at Inceville the world's best known players may not be predicted, but it is certain ttiat his ultimate aim Is to possess a permanent organization which shall be worthy of comparison to that never-surpassed roster which the late Augustin Daly had at his command in an era of the theatre when his model stock company Included Ada Itehan, John Drew, James Lewis, Fanny Daven port, Charles Fisher, and as many more names which today grace the annals of a glorious stage era. Ince can afford to wait a year or two before he attains his final aim In this re spect, for besides Miss Burke and the star previously named he has at Ince ville a score or more of the erstwhile Broadway stage favorites, not one of whom could have been Induced to make snch a change as recently as two years ago. Among these are Dustln Farnum, II. B. Warner. Willard Mack, George Beban. Os.si.in Johnson, Julia Dean. Jane Grey and Katherine Kaclred, while the number of real products of the new art without stage achievement to their credit is even larger. Hill fiARRICK V- SAHOa F. NIXON, JJEES' C. C. WANAMAIiEK, Butuieu Mcr. Evjs. & Sat. Mat 25c, 50c. 7Sc. $!, SI .53, $2 Other Matinees, 25c, 50c, 75c and SI. 09 NEXT WEEK TWICE I DAILY Z.15.S.15 j . " - ' -.- Ju-y i i ?53 'V'ifiww. v4 YlPtrlf' llT W Mir of 30 rs&&i" D.W. Griffith's Massive Spectacle Sym phony Orchestra Engagement Positively Ends IIIHIXMAS NIGHT Hlill COHAN HAKIMS frtent ON TRIAL LIMITED EXBAr.KMKST UKCINKINQ Monday, December ?7f h I Original Cast and Production Direct from a Solid Tear at the Scat Mon. for All l'f rfonnaprrs Week lite. S7, Includlnc New Year's l'.vc.,3Iut NiKht CHESTNUT ST. OPERA HOUSE CHESTNUT AND 11TH STS. Continuous Performance Noon Till 11 P. M. THRILLING! AUTHENTIC!! VIVID!!! THE FRENCH GOVERNMENT'S OFFICIAL MOTION PICTURES OF FIGHTING in FRANC Management of MORRIS GEST Loaned to the Public Ledger Through E. Alexander Powell "The Grim Realism of War in Any Country" 10c, 15c, 25c Symphony Orchestra THE MOVIE NUT ! rsntinurd on nrxt pace V s ROUND BOTToriTop 3AUER.NOATS (Fuller, guile, AMUSICIAtf of'dub lows' TALENT, COUP-TS WHO SECRETUfl LOVES MARIE. wmwmmi INDUCES SAIO G98YR, TO SERENADE SVJEET MARIO THE LADY. fiflBfin iqrnifcMafaaM erffiiilfrB,, i'tIi i "w,iiiiTr"i""l mi in - i h i . ..- ,,. , ..u., , ., if, ,,.,,(, m.nr. , ' M?A m