ti t I Pi R K fi ,t9 4. M EVENING LEDGERPHILADELPHIA, WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 15, 1915: , til' I'M FOR AMERICA "SAM" GOMPERS President of Labor Federa tion Interviewed During Visit Here "WITH THE PRESIDENT" Declares Wilson's Neutrality Is Real Workman's Out look Bright The neutrality of tile United States, the Conditions which will confront tho work Instrmn after the war and what would happen If Congress listened to the pleas of "peace" advocates who Insist upon stopping- tho shipment of munitions of war to the belligerent nations, were dis cussed by Samuel Qompers, president of the American Federation of Labor, In a 15-mlnute Interview In the Hotel Walton before ho left for Washington, Mr. Oompors conferred with several labor leaders yesterday with respect to organization matters and labor legisla tion Tho conference was similar to that held with labor leaders In New York city Monday. Mr. Gompers consented to talk a few moments before going Into the labor conferences, "I must havo a cigar first," he said, going- to the cigar Btnnd In tho hotel. "We can talk better." Mr. Gompers nskpd for his favorite brand of Cigar and -was advised that It was not In stock. "Let mo have nn im ported cigar of some kind," he said, Tho clerk handed over a box of very dark looking Havanas and announced that they were tho best In stock, prlco Jl each. "What!" exclaimed Mr. Gompers. "A. worklngmnn can't offord anything like that. Haven't you one for n quarter?" The clerk presented another box, a cigar wat selected nnd Mr. Oompors, with u "That's better," led tho way to tho writ ing room for the Interview. "Xow fire away," he Invited as ho set tled back In his chair and blow a cloud of smoke toward tho celling. BEFUSKS TO DlSCL'SS DlSCLOSUIWri. "Do tho recent passport frauds nnd ex plosions, attributed to sympathy with bel ligerent nations, have anything to do with your visit hero?" ho was asked. "Most assuredly not," was tho prompt reply. "I have nothing to do with th.) Stato and Treasury Departments' matters. 1 am n6t seeking any diplomatic Infor mation nor have I any that Is not al ready known. I would not caro to go Into theso disclosures, for they are most un happy Incidents, and what I might Bay would not materially aid tho Govern ment's Investigation. "It Is only natural that certain people nhould bo In sympathy with their mother countries, but I am for America nnd American workmen, and believe that our neutrality should bo preserved for tho dignity and respect of other nations aa well as for ourselves. Only recently a man asked mo what sldo I was on. I told him the side of tho United States. Ho Insisted that i must havo sympathies on either side, and that he himself favored Germany. "I replied again that I was for America. My people came from Europe, I ndmlt, but what of that? I live here, my bohs and daughters live, here, my father lives here nnd my brothers and sisters are here. We arc nil citizens of the United States; we get our bread and butter In the United States, wo voto here and en joy many liberties. Then wby should wo tnko sides against our own country? V. S. DOES NOT FA VOU ALLIES. "Unfortunately, from tho present con ditions Jt would appear as though tho United States favors the Allies. This Is not true We nro shipping to England and France and other countries, and ve would ship to Germany, too. If It were possible. That's where tho troublo lies. Germany does not havo the ships England has nnd cannot get to tho fnltcd States to carry away our exports. Jf she could, you can rest assured the German liners would be plying back nnd forth Jnst as any other vessels. Then, too, Germany doesn't want to let her goods out of Germany unlcsi we bring In ours, which Is likewise Impossible, nnd so tho agitation pro nnd con goes on," Mr. Gompers said thAl on several oc casions ho had been asked to favor the proposition to prevent tho exportation of war munitions to England, Franco nnd Ilussln. "Why, that's madness," ho eald. "It's preposterous, Impossible." " 'What do you mean by the term 'war munitions?' I nsked one of theso In. qulrers. 'Do you mean gunpowder? Do you moan cannon? Or do you mean everything that Is necessary to the con duct of wnr?' Tho soldiers In tho trenches havo to have shoes, they havo to have clothes, hats, gloves and other personal equipment. Stents nnd bread stuffs aro necessary to their sustenance, automobiles for their conveyance, dredge for digging trenches, lumber for holding back tho embankments, conl, oil nnd other substances for warmth or mo tlvo power. Now, It you stop the ship ment of gunpowder, why don't you stop tho shipment of all these things? ALL TltADE WOULD CEASE. "Suppose you would do that. Trade would como to a standstill nnd tho work men woutd suffer. Why, It's madness, utter madness, a physical as well as a commercial Impossibility. Under such conditions each nation would become de pendent upon Itself nnd bo n walled ar senal, completely shut off from the out side world. Such a condition could not exist. "I ngreo with President Wilson In his present neutrality Btand. Itcspectlng tho rights of nil other nations, we must Insist upon the respect nnd the rights duo our own country and people." Asked what effect the wnr If brought to a sudden close would have upon tho workmen of the United States, Mr. Gom pers said: "Labor naturally will suffer somewhat at tho close of- the wnr, for when war orders ccoso the munition plants will bo compelled to discharge or lay oft hun dreds of workmen Many of tho men will hnve to seek new lines of trade, others will go back to trades they left to go Into these factories, and while tho readjust ment Is taking place there will bo hard times. Uut the American workman usually looks to the futuro and will bo prepared to meet theso conditions, nnd when the chango has been effected pros perity will reign as never bfor. "But I must be hurrying along to thnt meeting now," Mr. Gompers concluded, rising from the chnlr and relighting tho clgnr. which had gono out "Hemember that I'm with the President on this neu trality business nnd am for America and American workmen first." E. A. GLMTfn URXOMIXATED EEOESTi' Will Again . u..mont Country Club Election Tonight Ellis A. Glmbel has been nominated for re-election to the presidency of tho I'lill mont Country Club, tho tenth nnnual meeting and election of which organiza tion will bo held tonight at tho club house. At tho meeting tho president's report will be submitted to the members Other candidates nominated arc: Vlco president, D. J. Wnsserman. Secretary, Charles Edwin Fox. Treasurer, Ely K. Sellg. Directors for three years, Charles Glm bel, Milton Hcrold, Joseph Snellenburg, Edward Wolf, Benjamin Wolf and Henry Strouse. The Gift of Music c sj.5k; i Write or coll tor our nco ant interesting Booklet "Looking Into Your Own Fwn." N'n. V- A Series of Eye. Talks Our Neit Talk Wed., Dee. St By Joseph C. Ferguson, Jr. " 1IIR ! fL nartlrularlv opportune t!m at the beginning of the school year to make absolutely certain that your children's e)ea are In the beat poaaiuie cunuuiun A keen Intellect !. In almoat every Inatance. associated with a clear vision, and certainly both am needed by the young sters whose success In school and In after life depends ao largely upon both. Don't aubject your child to ao. great a handicap aa poor sight. Jf you have the least reason to suppose that hla vision Isn't perfect, tho beat possible thins; to do la to have hla eyes examined by an Oculist, Glasses may not be needed, If they are. aee that the Ocullat'a prescription Is filled by an Optician In whoae ability to (HI it accurately you can have absolute confidence. Prescription Optician 6,8 & 10 South 15th St. We Do HOT Ezamint Ejtl, This Talk from a copy right aeries; all rights reserved," lisasssSsSiSiBgfiSita -f?r -, MssBBSsTJssssssssslsU Cunningham-Made PL A YER-PIANO $ 450 TERMS: $2.00 WEEKLY Including 12 Rolls of Music, Bench and Scarf. A Philadelphia product of recognized merit sold at a price 25 to 30 less than deal ers would have to charge for an instrument of like quality. Guaranteed by us, the mak ers, for a long period of time. y 2 s jP ijLmo 11th and Chestnut Sti. I'll I LA. llH.tNCJIKS 53d unit Chestnut 2835 Germuntown Ave. AH Our Stores Open Kienlngs Till Xmas 3IA1I". THIS COUPON l'lmso mall urt rutajoc and full In formation of yuur factor) -tu-hoiuo plan of selliug. NAME AUMtKSS Ee. Ledger. LOAN DEADLOCK CONTINUES AFTER A WEEK OF DELAY "Legal Objections" Hold Up $95,000,000 for City Improvements ACCUSE SOLICITOR RYAN The deadlock over tho $55,000,000 loan continues, nnd no loan legislation Is ex pected In Councils tomorrow. After n week of conference? tho members of the sub-committee of Councils' Finance Com mllteo havo made no headway In clear Ine up tho "legal objections" to tho loels latlon, and plans for any Immediate Im provement aro npnln upset. It Is has been charged openly thnt poli tics ha played a bis part In holding up tho loan bill and thnt factional troubles within tho Republican organization aro the direct or indirect cause of the delay. This, In part, Is denied by members of tho Finance Committee, who claim that City Solicitor Hyan Is "blocking" any loan lesalntlon nt this tlmo. The City Solicitor repeatedly has re fused to comment on tho controversy for publication, but John P. Connelly, chairman of the Finance Committee, which recommended tho loan, nnd who will succeed Mr. Hyan next year, has not been so reticent. Mr. Connolly, during tho many dnym'of conference nlnco tho meeting of Counclh last Thursday, has Insisted that the loan bill as framed compiled -with alt tho requirements of tho law or could cnslly be made to do so. Mr. Connelly and other members of the Finance Committee put tho legnl ques tions squarely up to tho City Solicitor, and without his approval the loan bill likely will lie over until the first of next year nt least In this event It will not be possible to hold tho spectnt election in February, when it was planned to present the largest loan In tho history of the city to tho voters. SMITH TOI.D OF DILL'S FIX. Mayor-elect Smith has been Informed of tho possible fnto of the loan bill, and a number of conferences were held today In tho hopo of whipping tho loan legisla tion into such shape that It woutd pass tho critical eyo of City Solicitor Ityan, who will havo to lend It his approval If anything Is to be done this year. Tho members of tho now Cabinet nro holding and will contlnuo to hold conferences with Chairman Connelly, nnd It Is ns- sumed that these conferences may lend to tho drafting of a bill which wilt meet alt legal requirements nnd yet lo a great er or lesser degree supply the demands of the departments for new municipal projects In 1516. In tho absence of any loan tegltlatlon, the most Important financial Items that will come up In Councils tomorrow will bo the appropriation bills for tha more Important departments of thu city gov ernment. These, It Is understood, wilt be cut down very materially before be ing reported out of the Finance Com mittee tomorrow. The appropriation bills for tho smaller departments of tho city government were nil approved and reported out by tho committee, nnd tha remaining bills wilt bo reported tomorrow. The big bills to be reported nre those for the Depart ments of Public Safely, Public Works nnd Department of Supplies. Dlroctor Drlpps, of Public Safcty has asked for 15.313,527.82, ns compared with tha (7,433, C52.39 allowed the department this year. Director Cooke, of the Department of Public Works, asks for IS.077.1C3.6S, ns compared with tho 6,543,431.67 allowed him this year, and Director Loeb wants 3,145, 091, ns compared with tha 12,608,230 used by tho Department of Supplies during the 12 months of this year. WRITING OF LETMS BENEFIT TO CONVICTS Woman Prison Reformer Com ing Here to Urge Extension of Privileges Mrs. Ella Dann Moore, of Washington, It In this city today to Inspect tho East ern Penitentiary. For many years Mrs. Mooro has been quietly nnd unofficially carrying on n grt beneficial work in behalf of prison and prison reform, spend ing nil of her spare time nnd much of her earnings to bring ft tittle sunshlna nnd cheerfulness to those behind tha prison walls. Mrs. Mooro Is chiefly Interested In so curing moro liberal mall privileges tor tho prisoners so that they may keep In touch with their families and friends nnd not become "hardened criminals," ready "The bttt Xmas sift" We Have the Vietrola You Want for Xmas to break the law as roon ns they nro freed after serving their sentences. "In many of tha prisons of tho rcast, Mrs. Mooro said, "tho prisoners nro only allowed to wrlto one letter a month. Think of It; ono letter a month! How can you expect to have prison reform If tho prisoners nro denied contact with tha outside world through correspond ence? "Were the prisoners atlowed to write ns often as they pleaso to family nnd friends on the outside, reform would be more readily accomplished. Tho liberty of dally letters Is now granted In most progressiva Institutions, notably In tho western States nnd the results have been unfailing and satisfactory. Nothing lias a moro uplifting Influence upon a pris oner than the right sort of ltttpc ... j without. Nothing Is more conduCll 1 gioom aim aesptur man lack of v,ii. T with family nnd friends outside, i,?2&1 Ins In so morally detrimental than Z1 and despair." ' ' 'm ..!. 2T.' "!. ta : l? m not J uicij iiuiiiiiHi wnn conditions t . I Eastern Penitentiary, hut wanted toVv nn Inspection of tho Institution betorJlv ' 4 " I Australian Gets Order of fiai, J LONDON. Dec. lB.-KIng aeor9 ,. I conferred tho Grand Cross of the, nM-I of Bath upon Sir George IteM tv.1?"! In London. """'" 'or Wo wilt guaranteo delivery for Xmns tho IIS to $350 model If you order yl( on any style machine you desire from promptlv. We havo n completo stock of an rccorus. PIANOS, PLAYER-PIANOS, VIOLINS, MANDOLINS, GUITARS, SHEET MUSIC EVERYTHING MUSICAL NEUMANN 1010 Chestnut St. to 1S64 Established Over Half a Century 1015 Everv Home That Loves Real Music Should Have An EDISON DIAMOND DISC PHONOGRAPH THIS CHRISTMAS - Our Special Xmas Offer For This Week Only You may select any EDISON Machine that suits you best, no matter what price NOTHING and wc will deliver machine at once or any time you desire between now and Christmas, allowing you to start Easy Weekly or Monthly Pay. incuts after January 1st. Come in at once while our stock is complete. PRICES, $80.00, $100.00, $150.00 and Up STORY & CLARK PIANO CO. 1705 Chestnut St., Philadelphia, Pa. sTonn opev UVUNINOS TII.Ti XMAS nni.r, phonc si'huce rata HEPPE pjjjfa,, liiBII S BsBSr5 HHHBsB s MBsMsHMmBMliBBsssgg j -f. - - t iif"-' .,!'.' D,'wiS',.rTLl-iII,"'"'''- j?j4r-'"ii!lsi'r"isiT.jVrijsiS k PADEREWSKI P $3fxJjrKi& who, in a recent letter to ,-rcSE?Gial 1TOV the Aeolian Company, says JctrME There should be A Pianola in your home this Christmas -"the "X cannot conceive of any reason why the 'Pianola' should not be in every home. As a pianoforte, when the keyboard is used, it leaves nothing to be desired, while for acquiring a broad musical education, for the development of the understanding of good music, which modern culture demands, it is undoubtedly the most per fect and really great medium. "There have appeared in recent years a great many mechanical devices for piano play ing, I have heard several of them, and, though not denying their certain qualities, I have to maintain my former opinion the Pianola is still the best, unsurpassable, supreme." PADEREWSKI, the world-famous pianist, says:- Pianola should be in every home" in your home. The Pianola is the master player-piano. It is the only player-piano used and recommended by such pianists as Paderewski. It is the only player-piano used in the roy.nl courts of Europe. It is the only player-piano unanimously selected by every prominent American. Its patrons include the greatest men of today. Player-Pianos, so-called, are not Pianolas. There is but one Pianola, made exclusively by the Aeolian Company. The Pianola is obtainable only in certain pianos, such as the Stein way, Weber, Wheelock and Stroud all on sale at Heppe's. The most popular of these models is The Stroud Pianola, $550 Settlement by Cash, or Charge Account, or Our Rental-Payment Plan. AH Rent Applies to Purchase. The Stroud Pianola has every patented Pianola feature used in our famous Steinway and Weber Pianolas. It is made by the same people, designed by the same builders, and manu factured in the same factories, and, furthermore, it carries the same guarantee. But we go still further we guarantee the Stroud Pianola to be the best $550 value in Philadelphia. We will refund every dollar you pay us within 30 days after pur chase if you can find a better value. No other store dare make such an offer. The price of the Stroud is extremely reasonable and the terms doubly so. If you desire, through our rental-payment plan, you may pay monthly, or weekly, on terms as low as $3 per week. You can also apply your regular piano as part pay ment. We will gladly estimate on its exchange value. If you do not have time to call today or tomorrow, just 'phone or write us. We will gladly mail you illustrated cata logs of our complete line. The Aeolian Family is on sale at Heppe's, and includes The Steinway Pianola, $1150 The Weber Pianola, $1000 The Wheelock Pianola, $750 The Stroud Pianola, $550 Francesca-Heppe Player-Pianos, $450 Aeolian Player -Pianos, $395 C. J. HEPPE & SON 1117-1119 Chestnut Street Sixth and Thompson Streets k t, o