irjw- v.v-r- t -f-vtKllt MrryBpw ' is- m I US 1 1 Jt! 1 mm rjki I if P urn m i V,' R - li?3 J3 ii til I p lit 4 EVENING LEDaER-PHIIiAPELPHIA, TUESDAY, DECEMBER 14,1915 16-INCH GUNS WILL DEFEND COAST OF U. S. War Department Program Plans $100,000,000 Out lay for Preparedness NEW FORT AT LEWES, DEL. Philadelphia and Chesapeake Bay to Be Protected Big Ammunition Reserve mm Leading Features of New Plans for Coast Defense Sixtcen-inch guns in nil new fortifications. Ammunition reserve to supply tn many rounds as each gun will stand. A supply of huge 10-inch scmi mobilc howitzers, designed to bo the greatest arm of modern time1!. A supply of 11-inch howitzers for use as mobile artillerv. One hundred anti-aircraft gum. Immediate mounting of the en tire reserve of 12-inch guns with high-elevation carriage to guard coast until 10-inch guns can be built. Big new fortifications at New York and Cape Hcniy. Entire program to cost nearly $100,000,000, over a period of four or five years. te. "" ? YvS" " ' m&sr m JAmmM Vpniie M .VUapshin "'"v y Ie rw-sw p' Rlid WASHINGTON. Dec. 11 -A new pro-K'-um for liicriwolri! the coast iIp'oheo mid the mobile arms of llio t'nltcd Stnle to tliclr tn.ixltmim pnidency, nt a cost of I100.C00.MO, lias ben completed liy the Wnr Dcimrtment. The plun was developed after a thor oukIi ourpy of the present defenses. Tho proKram has been laid beforo the Appropriation Committee of tho llouo for Use In the preparation of thu fortl flcntlotis appropriation bill. Philadelphia will be KUjnled by a new fort it '.euro, Del. It t .iropoied to mount In the forts guarding first-class cities U-lnoli bhih now hold as a reserve Such guns will be placed on the forts in the Delaware Itlvor. The plan colls for as Its chief features: Tho exclusive use or 15-Inch guns In .-(11 riew coast defenses, development of a scmlmoblle Id-Inch howitzer, to be trans ported bv r.illro.id or li motor tractors, nnd to be the greatest arm of modem times and the nrcumulitlon of reser ammunition that will allow each gun in the coast defenses us many rounds as may be fired during the life of tho gun. The immediate mounting of SI 12-iiicli Kiins, now held as a reserve on new carriages that will give them an In creased range that will allow them to stand off any modern battleship, has been decided upon. These guns are to be mounted at once to guard tlrst-class cities, while the lii-lnch guns plan is being carried out. PLAN OP EXPBXDITUnUS. Tho plan contemplates any expendi ture of more than $M,000,000 cuer a period o four or five years. Of this amount, about JTl.O'O.OOO would be spent on de fenses In the I'nited States proper, $11, 000,000 on defenses ill the insular pos sessions, and marls $14,000,000 on defenses for the Puna ma Cunul. A material fac tor In tho Increased mono demanded Is tho new plan to build up an ammunition reserve Ileretofoio the coast defenses have been provided with ammunition on tho theoretical basis of two hours con tinuous firing, and about $16,(HO.OOO of tho total expenditures on the program will go to furnishing the guns all the ammu nition they can shoot. This Increase Is explained by the Increased olume of Are at the command of modern warships. "If this plan Is carried out reasonably and sanely." said Representative Shlriej, chairman of the committee which handles the fortifications bill, today, "the coast defenses of tho United Stales will be ade quate to perform the military functions for which they were created."" THE ARTILLEItV ARMS. The War Department Is at work de veloping three new artillery arms which ere embraced In tho new plan They ai the semi-mobile 10-inch howitzers, and approximated 11-Inch howitzers for use of the mobile artillerv and tho anti-aircraft gun The 16-Inch howluers aie designed to be shipped ls railroad or by motortruck and to be fired from specially built em placements or from special railroad cars. Where railroad lined run along the bea eoast it is planned to run from the main track a series of cuned spurs, from which the big guns could fire at any seaward angle in line with the tracks. In this Mie tremendous recoil of the big guns outd be taken up not only by recoil springB, but by allowing the car to roll backward under the force of the explo sion. The War Department is now experi menting along these lines As an immediate additional protection for New York and other large cities In the present seacoast fortifications, pend ing the building of 15-inch guns and 16 Inch mortars, lMnch guns with an ex tended angle of elevation and Increased range will be provided at once. The ex perts believe that these guns, with their increased range, will protect our coast defenses from the most extreme long range battleship tire. Wurk wilt be started at once on the New York defenses, and the 12-liich guns will be Installed as rapidly as conditions permit, The complete plans call for new defenses at New York mounting 10 16. Inch guns, four of the new 12-Inch guns and 24 10-inch mortars A new fortification is planned at Cape ' Jtenr to guard tne entrance to Chesa peake Bay, and it will be started at once, according to the program It will mount four IC-Inch guns and eight 16-Inch mortars. k.!A r,rkr jiA.1 'V. 9TV'.':-" z "'"'gjr-- GERMAN BARON, PLOT SUSPECT, UNDER ARREST Attache Von Brincken, With Two Associates, In dicted in San Francisco SECRET CIPHER SOLVED New Evidence That Von Rin telen Backed Peace Coun cil Obtained Scale o Mlloo WHERE THE IRISH HELD The map shows how the Irish regiments, whose position is indi cated by a star, held back tho enemy in southern Serbia until thu I' reneli, whoso line of retreat is marked by arrows, could rench safety. If the Hulgars had been nblc to drive tho Hritish ncross the railroad, the French would have been cut off. INTERN ALLIES, IS KAISER'S DEMAND Cnntlnnril from I'nite tine tioops ire being concentrated between Monnstlr nnd the tlieel; frontier Tho German General Staff, which Is di recting the movement of the Hulgailans nnd Auslro-lluilgnrlaii forces ns well ns those of the Germans. Is evidently deter mined to strike hard and fast nt the Allies before they can iecelo nn considerable number of fresl reinforcements. Ofllclal ndvlces from Ueilli. and Sofia show that the heaviest fighting for tho last few dns has centred nround Lake Dolran and tho Vnrdnr Valley. The Trench hnve been holding the left end of the Allies' line, the Urltlsh hnvo been holding the right nnd a mixed force of French. Urltlsh and .Serbians hnu been maintaining the centie. AL.I,Ii:S' SHORTEN I.INH. Hy the loss of Glevgell nnd Dolran the Allies have had to contract nnd shorten their line. This was not onl neccssan for strategic purpose, but was compul sory by reason oT the nature of the ground across which tho allied retrcut was conducted. Tho new bnttleiield is no diffeicnt, to far ns topography is con cerned, from the old. The country Is mouiitnlnous. sparsely populated nnd thinly wooded. Tho following Central News dispatch from Tho Hague Is the first mention uf any dissension over spoils: "Austria und Bulgaria tire reported to bo disagreeing over the division of Serbia. Hulgarla demands a fiontler running from KIadoo and Krolleve, thence to Novibaar and along the Albanian border." BERLIN. Dec. II Captuie of SOOmoia Montenegrin pilsoners by the Austrian army was announced In an oltlclal .state ment from tho German War Olllce this afternoon. Southwest and Routh of l'levje the Austrlans forced the enemy to withdraw. AMjIKS' rktrkat open TO HASH AT SALOXICA LONDON, Dec. 14. Hy nn arrangement with the Greek Government, n clear load lias be-n left for the British nnd Trench troops, who hae carried out their retirement from Serblu across the Greek frontier, to fall back on Salonlca, which is being organ ized as a base. According to a dispatch fiom Athens to Renter's Telegram Company, King Constantino in tho course of an audience granted the members of tho diplomatic bodv at Athens on Saturday gae per sonal assurances which are regarded as satls.aetory. Another dispatch to Router's, filed In Athens jesterday. sas. "As a result of the ngreement between tho Greek General Staff and the allied generals the division of the Gieek armv which has been btultoned at Langaza, has been withdrawn to Seres, about W miles northeast of Salonlca. The zone be tween Salonlca and Dolran Iui3 been left free for movements of the allied troops. "The allied military authorities today took over a portion of the Custom House at Sanonlia." A force of W.tXK) Bulgarians and an enual number of Austro-Germans Is being con centrated between Monastlr and the Greek frontier, according to a dispatch to the Times from Salonlca. This force Is said to Include a considerable number of cava.ry troops. The German ofllclal report of today Claims that "approximately two English divisions" were annihilated during the retirement, but this Is considered heie an exaggeration. Accounts from Athens and Salonlca say the retreat was carried out in an orderly manner and without heavy losses. By tho destruction of railway bridges and roads and by the stubborn rearguard actions the Bulgarians were kept at a fairly safe distance. The question now arises whether the Bulgarians and Austro-Germans Intend to follow the British and French troops Into Greece, and what action the Greek Government will take should they do so , patches is that neither the Bulgarians nor the Turks, who also are reported to have arrived near the frontier, would be welcomed in Greece, and that, therefore, if It Is decided to follow the Entente Al lies the task will be undertaken by Aus trlans and Germans, NEW rORK, Dec. 11 Three new angles of tho activities of German plotters came to the foio today and further developments are expected Harou George Wllhclm von Brincken, attache of tho local German Consulato; C C. Ciowley nnd Mrs. Margaret Cor nell, Crowley's secretary, who wcro In dicted by tho Federal Grand Jury charged wllh sending letters through tho malls tending to .ncltn arson, murder or ns nsslnntlon. surrendeicd today to tho federal authorities, pending the making of bonds for their release. In San Francisco llaron George Wil- helm on Brincken, on attache of the Herman consulate there; C C Crowley, a detective employed bv the consulate, and Mis. Abble Cornell, who was in Crowlej's employ, were Indicted Theto were two counts. The first count charges conspiracy to Interfere with nnd destroy commerce between tho several Stoles of the t'hlon and tho ('tilted States and foreign countries. Tho Fecond charges ue of tho mails to Incite arson, assassination and murdet. Hall was tied at $3000 on each count. Counsel for the defendants, nil of whom had been nrrested prevlottsl, ptomlsed to appear in court today. Raton von Brincken nnd Crowley wero previously charged In warrants with con spiracy to Interfere- with nnd destroy commerce They hnvo been nt liberty on $10.00) ball Tile ovett nets set foith in the Indict ments were not disclosed Inst night. It was charged at the time of Clow ley's nrtest on November Si that he was a directing agent In German plots to de stroy liv the and dynamite ships bearing munitions to (lrt.it Britain, Tinnco and Russia. An explosion of a hargo of dynamlto In Seattle hnrbor last May was charged to liltu bv Government agents. Ciovvle s operations, tho Government charges, extended throughout the United State". That ho consulted frequently with supeiiors In Xew Vork nnd vicinity Is also alleged. I Federal agents In this city have In i their possession today much nddltiounl nnd valuable evidence telntlve to tho activities of tho organlratlou known as Lnbor's National Peace Council, of which Congiessnmn Fiank Buchanan, of I Illinois, was for n time the president, I nnd of which ex-Congiessman H Hobeit ' Fowler, -also of Illinois, Is tho general I counsel. I'nited Stntcs District Attorney II. Snowden Marshall has ntllcially stated he has evidence to prove the council was financed by money furnished by Frnnz von Rlnteln, the German asent now In the Tower of London, through David Lamnr, the piomotcr, who Is known In the financial district as "tho wolf of Wall street." The new evidence, obtained esteida, consists of nil the books and papers of the "Peace Council," which weie volun tarily turned over to District Attorney Marshall by Louis P. Straube, secretary of the organization. It was admitted the books and other documents would be sub mitted to the Grand Jury cither the lat ter pnrt of the present week or earl next week. It Is not denied by Federal authoiltles that Straube has become a witness for tho Government, and there Is evci Me.ison to believe at least live pei.sous who weie Identified with the council will probably he Indicted within the next 10 dajs or two weeks. At least two of these men nie nationally prominent NKditO CONFESSES WRDEU OF A(iEI) HOUSE BREEDER U. S. WILL SEND PROTEST TO FRANCE ON SHIPPING Search of American Vessefs by Cruiser and Release of Pris oners Demanded WASHINGTON, Dec. H.-rollowInfr the Cabinet meeting today it was learned that this Government will send Immedi ately a nolo to France protesting vigor ously against tho action of the commander of tho French cruiser Descartes In hold ing up and searching American vessels In the vicinity of the West Indies. It was stated on reliable authority that the noto will demnnd that tho French Government order at once tho release of the Germans taken from the American ships Coamo nnd Carolina. The Cnblnet discussed tho French note nt length, nnd It was determined to make It fully ns vigorous ns the one sent to Great Britain protesting ORainst her Interference with American trade KINGGE0RGEATW0RK AFTER GRAVE INJURIES Physicians Issue Bulletin Stat ing Monarch Has Recovered After Two Months' Illness That King George of Englnnd wns more seriously Injuicd bv n fall from his horse, while reviewing trops In Franca last October, than was nt flist reported Is revealed by a dispatch from London. Sir Ftcderleh Treves, sergeant-surgeon to his Majesty, nnd Sir Bertram! Dawson, phvslclnn extraordinary to tho King, Issued n bulletin stating that King Georpo has so far recovered that he was able to resume work with certain limita tions. Tho first Intimation that the King's condition was moro erltlcnl than wns publhlv announced was received In this count i several d.iva ngo. Sidney Or niond, secretary to tho Mayor of Atlanta, tecclvcd n letter from his sister. Mis. Alice Ormond Campbell, in Englnnd, which snld that Mrs. Campbell had been informed by Ladv Trowbridge, sister of tho Countess of Dudley, one of tho ladles in waiting to the Queen, thnt the King had been strapped to his bed for sev eral weeks nnd thnt N-rny examinations revealed that ho was suffeiing from such severe Interim! Injuries thnt ho was con sidered to lie In a very serious condition. When tho accident occurred, on Oclo- her 2S, tho King was Immediately taken to a base hospital "somevvheio In France," whero he lemnlned for nearly two weeks befoie being taken to London. It wns then announced that his Injuries wero not serious. IIARD WINTER FACES BRITISH IN TRENCHES Letter From Former Philadelphia-! Tells of Suffering of Soldiers ITALIANS WIN TRENCH NEARG0RIZIAWF0G Rome Reports Austrian Infan try Beaten Back After At tack With Heavy Gunfire Buried Body of His Victim in a Box Stall WASHINGTON, Dec ll.-Willle Tinn er, a negio, today confessed, according to the police, that ho murdered C V. Averv. on aged horse breeder, nt Gain vesville, Tla . on November lb und bul led the body In a box stall. The nciro ame to Washington tortav bringing with htm two valuable i.-uc-lioises Ills efforts to bell tho horses cheaply led to his arrest Storm Porch Enclosures Storm Doors and Sashes """I Metal Weather Strippings Rust-Proof Screens Let vi ettimate WILSON & WILSON, Inc. 1513 Parrish Street ,,0'c,l"?3nf3 I o 1 1 kvifl fl 'i y y Spanish Ship Damaged by Fire TOULON, France, Dec. H. Fire caused heavy damage aboard the Spanish steam ship Antonio Lopez today. Only part of Its cargo of tobacco from Havana was saved. LEG SUPPORTS IAKICOSB VEINS. I'lCflll Weal. Auklea. Swollen I.rc. Etc. AKK B'KNLY bUlTOUlEU IjI uia vat; ut THE a wr'. 2 Corliss Laced Stocking SJMT.Utl. as Ih.y may b( vaiti?d &r boiled. Comfortable, made to meuurt. AU liUVblif: Adjustable, lace, llio a Ueeliic, Jlsbt & durable. IXO.SOUKAL. C'o.t 1.1J a.b. or two fur tba same limb S3 eu. f9tpa.lt Call and bo uieaured rev or vi i tor l-uiesur. mi IJ.uuk No. 19. W sis wait non -elastic Ab .otair-nt Be"a w order II " a t 5 dally Kit 9 to I 1 1 cos. Ccrlli LI tab Specialty Co Uif IS-tJ tlihttt tlttolLiffiik. The Everlasting Iron Match Pocket Cigar Lighter Hior.lv N'rlrl. " . :i Plated MSJFTi. mmiBpjjKJL , -ea. IT"Xr "a - - Showing How to Operate Juit what the aierage man needi Clear Llchter and 1'racll Combined Light nickel clip attached, ao It can be fattened to coat or OITn vet pocket Price iv Auermelall Table Lighter H Actual Mia 3 Ash fsbb Receiver I H ant J n cl?ar I5LsSZ-Si No An Orna ment lor Kterr -tODIO AU iiraju, Ilcaatlful. Brlfbt Tlni.h mote burnt table clothe Carpeta aaved from burning matchea. Will pay for ttaelf In a ahort time by ellminatlne th coat and danser of matchea. fif en Price, postpaid vltOV o mechanical purls to get out of order. Abraded like u uuttib. -No kk or any ulber pari lo renew. PERFECTION SALES CO, U1J L. ULUKliT bX. 1111LA., TA. A PRACTICAL GIFT Whether iou ure in the .ellur parlor or gdr i ret jou .an sate JM half our bills bv .aW ualne a Handy I.I Elu Ask about our demonstration trial' plan AUKXTt,! Are jou In on It? Phila. Handy Light Co., iIV.P.'A'ii'I,r.f 7 iMK, Dec. II. "On tho Isoii70 front nil In Cm so til enemv dlsplnyed K.eal artlller.. activity," the War Oillcc announced Inst nlyht. Toward nlKhtfall his Infantry deliv ered attacks In the direction of Oslnvla and Sclr, but the attacks were repulsed ulth heavy looses. "On the southern slop. of the Calvin !o IlelKht. west or fiorltz, oui detachments. favoted bv fotf, enptuted nn enomv trench, taking some ,10 ilfles and much othel matciinl which was nbandoned by the llcehiB enemy " Maple Hotel, I.oni Branch, Hums LONG HH A. NCI I. X. J. Dec. II. File, believed to he of Incendloiv orlRin, early today destroyed the Maple Hotel, a three story fiamc Htiuetiiie. The loss was 30,-00. Have You Christmas Funds? Spending a Merry Christmas is easy if you liac the funds to spend on sifts. Thousands of dollars will leave our aults tin-, week, not one of which, perhaps, would have heen saved had the depositors n o t joined our club, or Christmas fund, last December. New Club Now Forming The Safe Way to Save &tttenIjouflfe ni,t Co. 1323 Walnut Street Saving Dept. Wnle or Itaflel Die plan is tcerfh nou'inn about, tun ( iou dun t rare to use II GIVE HIM A HOME-OFFICE! If you want to make the REAL man happy this Christ mas, give him a place to work at home. "The man who is disloyal to his work is a menial." Every live, red-blooded man will appreciate a spot in the home that he can absolutely call his own. A gift of this sort will give him a new impetus and inspiration. Let Hoskins adyise you about what a man would like. Desks. Bookcases, Sectioncts. Unihles, Chairs, etc. WM. H. nOSKINS COMPANY. 904-906 Chestnut Street 1 ; Tho nnellsh soldiers anticipate another severo winter cnmpalfm In the trenches, with Ha accompanying hardships. This H tho Information contained In n letter re ceived tho other day by Joseph Goodman, of 703 Brnndywlne strect.from his brother, Samuel doodmnn, n member of tho Urlt lsh expeditionary force In France. Tho scarcity of clothes for the members of this force Is also mentioned, ns well ns an Incident In which sc-erat nrlllsh sol diers almost lo9t their lives, because of an error in dlrectlns tho flro of a can non, nnd It In problematical how tho mis- slvo ever evaded the strict censorship maintained by tho English authorities. Goodman Is a former Phllftdolphlon, al though born In Kngland Ho Is 21 jnri old. Ho wni In this country at tho out break of hostilities, but Immediately galled for Kngland nnd entered his regiment, tho First Klng'H Own Yorkshire Light Infan try. This regiment Is now attached to the Tourlli Kntrenclilnjf Uattnllon in the Argonno district, where some of tho fiercest fighting of the war has been waged. The letter Is postmarked Field Tot ofTlco nnd the only Informorion, In so far as tho letter is concerned, that would glvo am Infounatlon ns to tho exact point where It was mailed Is on the faco of the missive, where n largo letter T Is stamped The whole section Is divided Into postorilco districts, and each letter 'of tho alphabet designates some section on the filing line. Of course, the key to this nlphnbet Is secret. The tett of tho letter follows: "In Tho Field, November 2nd. "Dear llrother. "Jtist a few lines to let ou know that T otn stilt In tho hind of tho living, nnd In fnlrlv good health. I hope von hno lecelvetl tho Inst letter I wrote you about sK weeks ngo Well, ns you can guess, life out hero Is not a bed of roses. It Is erv, erv rough nnd all of the nine weeks I hno been hero In France, I have not had hardly any clothea. You never know when the Germans arc srolnir to shell you, and then you have i to hop It, unless you want to no back to Kngland carrying your leg under your arm ns a souvenir. "Wo all had ono very narrow cscapo tho other day. Two German aeroplanes camo over us while wo were digging trenches. Our guns started to flro on them, hut by this tlmo they wero over us, and tho shells fired by our guns missed them and started to rain down on us fellows. I thought It was nil up with us, but we escaped serious Injury ny n miracle lou can seo what we havo to go through when you get out here. "Tho weather Is very cold nnd tha place whero we are at present has no walls. Consequently, when we get up In tho morning wn nro bluo with cold. I not know what It will toe litta . :t month. I hope It will al? ?, Jw vtr do next by that time tell you, so one." Goodman's parents live at M ". . street. Stlrchlcy, a town 200 mile rl London Ills two sisters, Eva Tnd 1 n? nro -witit mo nca t-ross ! I have very little rnorVi. glvo my best love to crl Hstty, Italian Parliament Adjourns nOMR, Dec. 14 -Parliament adjournM last night until March 1. All tho rj ties, except the Socialists, cheered fo" the Government when adjournment taken. During tho last atsslon iw?' Altobclll delivered nn address In rn'7 of Edith Cavell, the English nurse .7 ccutcd hy tho Germans at Urussels ' "The Spirit of the Hour" The Harbor By Ernest Poole A novel of lasting value with the best spirit of contemporary life for a background. Make this book one of your Xnias gifts it is a true and noble picture of mod ern America that claims a per-, nianent place in the library of every thinking man and woman. "Absorbingly interesting and . significant." N. Y. TIMES. fl.10. 'I Hi: MACMIl.l.AN CO., I'lllx., N. V. tSprtrf or a Christmas Catalogue) & WATCHES PHILADELPHIA Jeweled-Platinum-Gold Watch Bracelets The Larcfest: Assortment Exclusive Accents PatekWatches Fitted Suit.CaseSi $15 to $100 Fitted Bags. . . . $10 to $100 Fitted Limousine Cases,$5to$50 Dressing Cases. . $2.50 to $35 aBia No. 110-Fitted Overnight Ca $25 "From Bains" the stamp of highest pres tige on Gifts of leather for half a century. 1028 Chestnut St. '''$$ u, oi j I i I -jvv Be "tip front" when the business boom comes These are the days which test a sales manager's ability when he needs to know what's coming. We are on the edge of a big business revival and the man who knotps is going to make a bigger reputation for himself. Are you prepared? Do you knoiv the facts about your selling opportunities ? A Library Bureau sales record will give you a grip on the situation. It is not a ready-made plan to lasso business, but an intelligent method of keeping two jumps ahead of to morrow in the matter of sales and selling prospects. An L. B. sales record is kept on cards, indexed by name, or by town, or by sales territory any way convenient to you. It is made up ruled and printed to hold all the essential facts, whatever you particularly require. You may consider your present sales memos and reports "good enough." But are they? Do they keep you posted on all the things you'd like to know? Why don't you call or write or 'phone us? Ask us for sample cards showing variations of the L, B. sales record. Library Bureau Manufacturing distributors of Card and filing systems. Unit cabinets in wood and steeL M. W. MONTGOMERY, Manager 910 Chestnut St.', Philadelphia ai TU dl i mmtsmmH wmi