cgtMr4aierm Vj? "" -l " w,i '.m " 'v1 EVENING LEDGERPHILADELPHIA, SATURDAY, DEOEMBER 4, 1916: g r -!" -a BR SSEtt LIFE IN DISTANT SERBIA; HEAVY DUTIES OF THE WOMEN 'To Be .Happy at Home Is the Ultimate Result of All Ambition," and the Serbians Carry Out This Belief NOW11E1I1! Ill the world I s the lovo of home seen to nourish more strongly than In distant Serbia. And home happiness I s the Kieatcst test of character. With Serbian women It counts more than anything else In tho world. In most of the vIIInRCs and country districts when tho eons marry, they nearly always settle with their wives i near their parents, so that often the en- i tire village Is composed of members of oni family, nil dwelling tosethcr In peace. I "To be happy nt home Is tho ultimnlo I result of all ambition," says Dr. Samuel Johnson, "the end of which every enter- prise and labor tends, and of which uvprv deslro prompts the prosecution." And the Serbian families nre thoroughly convinced of this fact. They unite to form regular communities, .lust as In ancient feudal times In England each com munity was governed by tho eldest mem ber. These communities nre Known as "zadrlniras," and to this day there arc . number of zadringns In the mountain districts, each like a small kingdom and Its head the supremo and ultimate author ity over all. His wish Is law. He buys and sells for tho whole com munity, keens all the money carefullv. dictates the conduct of the younger mem bcrs, censures or nnnrovca the nronrletv oc tnmr variom, actions and nven selects the brides for the young men The Serbian women have to work hard to help In earning the dally bread for the family. It must be remembered thnt all the people of Perbla, whether nung or old, are self-supporting. No Serbian would dream of existing upon charlt.i, and the Serbian women would consider themselves helpless Indeed were they un able to assist their husbands and fathers and brothers In their dally tasks. As a matter of fact, Serbian women, In times of peace, work considerably harder than do the men. The housewife not onlv does the cooking, looks after the chil dren, manages the dairy, but spins and Mimr frlmi CYSTIC GOITRE SHOULD BE TREATED SURGICALLY By WILLIAM THE largest, the most hideous appear ing and the most harmless kind of goitre Is the cystic goitre. Cyst means a Bwelllng containing some lluld. In cystic goltro the enlargement of the neck Is often monstrous and the enlargement within the normal outline of the neck 13 sometimes as great as the visible outward growtn. However, outside of the appearance and the annoyance of tho enlarged neck, there ts no Influence upon tho general health. As for remedies, we have never ob served the slightest benefit from any remedy whatever In cases of true cystic goitre, although simple goitre and exoph thalmic goitre, do respond to treatment In most Instances. A cystic goitre, in our humble opinion, is as amenable to local or internal medi cation, charms or Incantations as u wen on the scalp and a wen utterly refuses to disappear until It is neatly and pain lessly excised. There are three monstrosities which people carry through lite In preference to undergoing a simple operation fatty tumors, wens and cystic goitres. Of course It Is up to the owner of the mon strosity, it he or she prefers the blemish to a wee bit of safe, nseptlc, shockless, painless modern surgery. For our part, though cowardly as the next doctor, we would not harbor one of these three unpleasant things a single day If we knew a good surgeon wh would take the Job seriously. The large size attained by n. cystic goitre is no bar to operative cure. Indeed, the surgical removal of an exceedingly largo cystic goltro neighing many pounds Is a minor feat compared with the operation done for a case of exophthalmic goitre of scarcely noticeable size. Tho patient's general physical health not being affected by tho goitre, It Is all smooth sailing for the skilled operator. Any one afflicted with a cystic goitre, If otherwise healthy and not already ad vanced In uge, should consider the ques tion of surgical cure Intelligently nnd with due regard for the mental comfort to be anticipated In an absolute and per manent cure of tho condition which can not but handicap and ruin a useful life. There Is no more excuse for harboring BUCh a thing than theie Is for nursing vens or preserving simple fatty tumors; lor modern surgery, despite the cunning Insinuations of the fake "goitre special ist," Is safe and efficient and that Is something no other alleged remedy for cystic goitre can claim to be. QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS Gargle for Speakers and Singers please suggest a simple astringent gar gle which one doing much public speaking and singing may use to clear the voice. Answer Mix a dram of powdered alum with half a pint of barley water and add MILLIE AND HER MILLIONS By ELLEN ADAIR I wcrtvos and makes nil the clothes for Mm wholo family. AiIiIpiI to tlil., she tnnkos all ttio car pels for the house, nhil iltirlfiR llio Sum mer months makes nil tho dishes nml rioeKerj required for domestic purposes In the home. Uln-h she has due up the chy, the Serbian housewife Krindq It Into powder, wnrki It Into a paste with untcr, adds Koats lialr, then molds nml balcs It. I Many a woman In Serbia makes all the ' hoots and shoes required for the entire I family, too, and nil this without a murmur! I Shooting U n sport nt which thov all ' oN-rel, too It Isn't exactly a sport, hut rcii, imm, necessary work with them. And rirle-shootltis for frelf-defome Is reg ularly practiced by them. In nearly all the villages, thesp women have formed themselves Into Hlle corps, nml ran bo called upon at any time to defend their country. At tho outbreak of war, Innumerable cases came to tho ears and eyes of tho authorities of women donning the uni form of soldiers, and llffhtlntf side bv side with their biolhers, fathers and husband In tho ranks Vnrv ninny women lost their tlVll.1 l tAttffl,,, ,. n tlrtonlrt .1nARA j ncnlnst Austrian Invaders who were nt- tarklng their homes. A letter renehed me the other day from a woman doctor who Is helping to light the epidemic of typhus In Serbia Just now. "Wherever we go we meet with the utmost kindness and courtesy," sho writes. "N'otlilng seems to be a trouble, and the Seihlans look for nothing In re turn. When I offered a man a llttlo money the other Onv for dhocllng me to a certain house, he wns quite offended, although one would have Imagined that the poor follow would be glad of tho money, since he wns nlinost In rags, and just recovering fiom several wounds re ceived In battle." The Serbians have nlvviivs been famed I ,01' 'heir generosity ntid hospitality. They delight In festlvnls nnd festivities of n horts, and the pooicst family will enter tain nnv traveler In need of lodging. Women In peaceful, prosperous Amer ica who sometimes ire apt to grumble if any special pleas ure Is denied them, and who find It so illlllctilt to lenllzo the hardships and suf ferings of the women in nearly every other country In tho world at the present time, would dn well to Mnd the heroism and the fortitude dis played by these women nt this time and be thankful for all their manifold bless logs BRADY, M. D an ounce or two of honey of rose. Gar gle beforo speaking or singing to avoid roughness of tho voice. Wool Is Near to Nature What Is considered tho most hygienic material for underwear-cotton, silk, wool or linen? Answer Kor the eight months of the yenr when the weather Is such that In door heating Is required, wool is tho Ideal stuff light weight, knitted garments. Christmas Hints An nrtlstlo workbox Is n like gift, nnd It Is ono of tho few things which a youiu man cuii give to n. young lady whom ho Knows well enough to send a trilling re membrance, without being too extrava gant. There are many useful leather ar ticles which make most, acceptable gifts, and novelties In this lino nie coming In every day. This particular workbox Is made of wleker and leather combined. It Is fairly largo, and oddly shaped, with common-sense llttlngs, not a lot of col ored silks, but plain, overy-day materials, such as every woman uses. A pair of lino SLlsiors, a hodkln. embroidery medics, crochet nnd knitting needles, etc., nio attached to the Inside of the cover. Tho pilco is 53. A pretty cigarette ease for n feminine devotee of tho weed Is made of haiuUouie btrlpeil leather. It looks somewhat like n Iargp, flat envelope. Tho cns.e is made in cither black or blue, with n Merlins silver edge and clasp. It Is something quite new and bizarre, and Is very pop ular. Tho price Is I9.T3. A serviceable case for onu's trinkets, Jewelry, bends, linger rings, etc., Is also shown. It Is made of rose, navy, green, tan, bl.v:k or violet leather, and has a llttlo tray at tho top, divided oft Into compartments to accommodate tho vari ous ui tides. Tho price is $3.73 Telephone numbers are always getting lost, so a pietty leather pad, alpha betically arranged. Is made to fit light on to tho mouthpiece of tho phone. This pad comes In red. blue, green and black leather, and Is a mighty handy thing to have on hand. It costs only $1.50. The Eyes She Likes "Which are tho sweetest eyes to you Tho brown, wheio tiro and languor meet, The sunny, laughing eyes of blue, O- black, with glances shy and fleet? "Or opaline, with changeful hue, Or grey, where mind with beauty vies, "Or violet, so soft and true Tell me, which are the sweetest eyes?" My darling bent her sunny head, Her radiant face seemed half divine, "The sweetest eyes to me," she said, "Are those that look with love In mine." M. A. Dennlson. CHINA DEEPLY MOVED BY THE PROPAGANDA OF PREPAREDNESS Mrs. Fleck, Prominent Suffra gist, Returned From Orient, Tells of Spirit Animating the People ORIGINAL "PACIFISTS" Women of Ancient Country Cling to the Habits of Centuries Past The same agitation for preparedness which Is going on In this country Is being carried on SOOO miles across tho seas In China, Kvrry where the talk Is of war nnd the necessity for nrmlng against a possible enemy This Is the testimony of a Philadelphia woman who tins Just returned from a six months' tour of Chlnn, Japan nnd tho Philippine She is .Mrs. Annie Dick neck, a prominent snlfraglst, of 4101 Chester avenue, formerly treasurer of the Philadelphia County Woman's tjultrnge AfKoclaton Mrs. fleck went to China with her dniighler, Miss Marian t-'leck, who was engaged to marry Hoss Corhln, a former Phllndelplilan, who Is n civil engineer In the emplov of the Simulant Oil Company. Mr Corblti nnd Miss Fleck wen- mnrrled In Shanghai September t nnd live now In the Philippines. Mrs. Fleck mnde the trip homo from tho Philippines nil alono In order to spend Chrlstfa with her other dnughter, Mrs. Leopold Seyffert, wife of the noted Philadelphia artist. 'PttnPAHKn.vnss" in china. "Prrpnrcdnes.s Is tho battle cry of China todav," rieelaird Mrs. Fleck. The country Is undergoing n siege of piopagandlsts who nie endeavoring to arouse enthusi asm. Hiltm Is fundamentally a peaceful country and the effect of her Christian nttlturte Is held up to her as a powerful example of imprepnredness. With tho port of Tslng-Tnu nnd the colony of Klao rhnti In the hands of Japan, It Is not a dltllcult matter. China Is the oldest nn tlon In the world, but our modern meth ods of wnrfare make her feel that to be sulllclently civilized to meet us on equal terms, she must become a military nation. "As for the change In the form of Gov ernment which was Impending nt tho time I was leaving. I fear that the av erage Chinaman, the coolie, does not know iinvthlng about the government under which he lives. The countrv has not been e.xnetlv republican nnd the ma jority are absolutely uneducated. "Her attitude townrd the war? China has one hate only, Japan. To such nn cMont that since the American Hag has been taken off tho Pacific, the Chinese make eveiy effort to do their shipping on Hutch boats. Japanese bottoms nre used oniy wnen no other bout Is nvallnble. Honk Kong, the pnit of Chlnn thnt he longs to Ore.it Itrltaln, Is the keystone of the passenger service nnd vlrtunllv controls the coming nnd going of nil who must nos.s the Pacific on their wnv to the Knstern hemisphere Jitit China Is trying to divert shipping Into the hands of her friends. Perhaps the dllllcultv for her Is to discover Just who are her friends today. WO.MK.V KICKP OI,D HAIltTS. "Tho women In China," and Mrs. Fleck sighed, "still keep up the old customs of their ancestors. I hear that there Is a movement to throw oft some of the old habits, among others that of binding tho feet: but nil the women I saw were fol lowers of the old creeds, In N'ingpo, a day's trip from Shanghai, I wits the llrst wnuc woman other than a transient mis sionary to come Into the town. I was advised to go out only In n palanquin. Momen came from their houses to look at me, the women In their pantalettes: nnd Jackits, for only on tho bridal dny docs the Chinese womnn wear skirts. I think c found each other very curious. The very young women smear their hair with a thick hlack pomnde nnd pull their hair back from their fnrheads so strenu ousb thnt by the time they are 30 the mnjorlty arc bald. And they still bind their feet. Here Is a shoe sold to tho mature Chinese woman," and Mrs. Fleck held out a red satin slipper, embroidered In blue nnd gold, and about live Inches long. "Their ankles are ns thick as their feet; from beneath the trouscr leg n column-like ankle and foot support the body, and by means of this extremity the Chi nese woman walks, JAPAN'S TKANS1TION. "Japan Is undergoing another stage of development, and nil tho foreigners there say she Is being Americanized. The Mlkndo, In the months preceding his cor onation, mnde a tour of his country and mado speeches from the back platform of his special train. We experience these tours ho frequently thut they make slight impression on us, but Japan Is still over whelmed by the modern methods of piopagnnda as practised by tho Mikado. "Tho Japanese say very little about the war. I've been told that all tho Germans In Japan are allowed many privileges and even the Interned officers from the fort of Tslng-Tau nre not Incarcerated. The Japanese officers trnlned In Germany have brought back such a good impres sion of German methods and German elllcieni y that the Jnpaneto have a great ileal of respect for their quondam In structors "Tho Filipinos. Judging from what one can observe In a short visit," said Mrs. Fleck, "seem at peace with the present Administration Of course, they want homo rule, and every ono believes In the Inilependeiue of small nations will see tho Justice of their aim The Hon. M I. Quezon, the representative In Congress from the Philippines, is strongly for It nml mudo many converts on the trip from the Philippines to Shanghai. The one illllieully Is that If Manila is given autonomy, and she is the best fitted for It. the smaller Islands will demand It, too. And I don't think they are as ready as Luzon. "Hvcrywhere." said Mrs. Freck, "there Is a tight on. And I've come back In time for one here the fight for equal suffrage, and I'm prepared and ready to begin now." (CoPKteht. 1913.) HOOPS ARE DEVELOPED IN MANY INTERESTING WAYS T: HE fashions this year are. more discriminating than those of many sea sons before. By this I mean that each particular stage of woman's real m mnld, matron, debu tante, or "flapper" has Its peculiar nnd very appropriate at tire. You don't see the joungcr genera tion running nround In trains ns they did a few seasons ngo. They Imve their own n t t r a e t Ivo hoop ski r led, bouffant dance frocks, nnd they look quite out of place In any other st le. The young matron may affect nny number of charming toilettes, from long, clinging B o 1 d e n r o d satin models with metallic trains, to tho smnrt all-black creations with Very llttlo bod ice and transparent skirts. The silhouette, to be trulv fnslilonnble this season, m u s t vary according to the nge of the possessor. A svelte, wasp wnlsted style Is tho property of the older woman, whllo t h o younger generation may affect a tight, clinging bodice with wide, during Bklrts. This latter Is nchlevcd by mentis of the hoop skirt, w h I c h Is used In man charming fashions. Hoops nre not seen nt tho bot tom of the skirt, llko the minaret tunics of n past season, they are w o r n like a heart- shaped ar rangement, curving In at the front nnd bnck, nnd extremelv wldo nt the hips, if the wide skirt Is de sired, the petticoat Is wired, or a feuthcr bone hoop in HUs pended from the waist line. A go tvn of this kind Is s h o w n ( today's Illustration, developed In apricot faille, from a model of Jenny's. Tim i,n,i. ce Is nn old-fashioned nlTalr with quaint ly Purred sleeves, and a basque front. A real Irish lace tab la used at the back, with brocaded ribbon nt girdle. The skirt is vciy neat-mndc, quite full around tho FRUIT CAKES AT CHRISTMAS AN OLD AND WELCOME GIFT NOW that the Christmas season Is on the thoughts of the epicure naturally turn to fruit cake, for a well-mndc fruit enko Is a gift par excellence. Many wum en use this ns u means to mako a bit of pin money, so hero Is the recipe, copy righted by tho New Orleans Picayune. The requirements nre cheaper when bought In bulk. Hequlred '.i pound of grated lemon nnd orango peel, mixed; 94 pound of raisins, ', pound of preserved cherries, ' pound of sultanas, i pound or pre served llgs, ',i pound of citron, U i ound of preserved apricots, H pound of sl'ted flour, ',i pound of preserved pineapple, Vt pound of butter, i pound of mashed al monds, a grated nutmeg, pound of white pulverized sugar, U tnblespoonful of mnce, 8 eggs. ; tnblespoonful of ground cinnamon. Juice of an orange, small portion of cloves, Juice of n lemon, nn eighth of n tnblespoonful of ground nlsplce, 2 teaspoonfuls of baking powder, ii teaspoonful of salt, n wlnglnssrul of good brandy, a wlneglassful of sherry wine or Jamaica rum. Prepaio the fruits first. Pick over tho sultanas carefully, washing clean. Then cut the 7.est of the ornnge nnd of the lemon very fine, almost to grating It. Dice the citron. Cut nil tne remaining fruits into quarter-Inch dice, or Into very i smnll pieces. You may make use of tho , candled fruits, but the preserved vnriety i Is recommended because It makes a lighter cake and is more digestible. Beat the butter to a rich cream, then add the sugar, and beat until It becomes very, very light. Peat the yolks and the whites of the eggs together until they nre very light also, then ndd them to more until light. Sift' the bait, baking ! nowder nnd Hour tou-ether. and ura.liiiillv I sdd It to the mixture. Mill vigorously beating. Sow mix all your fruit to gether, dredging with flour so as to keep them apart, nnd add the spices to the batter. Mix well and add the fruit. Mix thoroughly and ndd the brandy or rum. Heat nil well together once more, then line a cake pan with buttered paper and turn tho mixture Into It. Hake In a very slow, steady oven for t'4 hours, using the broom wisp test. When It comes out clean nnd dry the cake Is done, and let it stand over night in the pan to cool. In the morning take It out and remove tho paper. Take one pint of the best French brandy nnd n pint of the best champagne and one gill of orange, raspberry or strawberry syrup mixed with the wine. Set tho cake In a atone pot of sufficient size and pour the mixture over it. Then set the cake In a cool place, and cover the top of the Jar airtight with u piece of thin linen and set the cover on top. Let tt OF COURSE, WARM JlwF Br '1 n mm 1 A ' N. M WMSsPff 1 t tM WmmJ I I & MM mi i ' i' 11 j ' 1 fmi- i I ' - i t M- I- 'i v 4.-'' - irp ' "i U lit '' f I " 1 M iM'A ';. DANCE GOWN OF FAILLE bottom, with black velvet roses nil nround tho hem, or wheio the hem ought to be. The effect Is qulto out of tho ordinary, and has since hem adopted by many of our best designers. stnnd for three weeks. At tho end of that tlmo rcmovo tho end of the cover nnd turn tho cake, anl let it stand for three weeks longer. Cicolo cooks nlwaye let their cakes stand for ut least six weeks beforo cutting. Tho above will make nn S-pound enke. If the above ft tilt cake pioves too ex pensive the teclpe for plain fruit cake given below mav ba substituted. Iteqm.-eii . pound or brown sugar, -pounds of seeded rilslus, - pounds of cm runts, a pound of citron, 'i pound "f almotiils, n nutmeg, n teaspoonfiil each of gimind allspice nnd cinnamon, 't teu hpoonful each of ground mnco and cloves, ' pound of sifted Hour, tho zest of nn orange and a lemon, and tho Juice of each, 'i teaspoonful 6f salt, 2 teaspoon fuls of baking powder, a wlneglassful of good French brandy nml a wlneglassful of sherry wlno or Jamaica rum. l'repan the fi lilt by seeding the raisins, washing and drying the currants, cutting Pie citron Into slueds nnd dlco nnd mash ing the almonds. Peat the butter and mi gur to n ci earn nnd add the eggs, which you will tlr-st beat, whites nnd yolks to gether, until light. Heat these Into the aigar and butter until vvr.v light, and tluii adil the Hour gradually, then the iplces. Sift tho Hour with tho baking pn.-dcr and salt and then mix tho ftult mo it h.foie adding the enke. neat vlg- orously. Then ndd the grated zest of the orange and the 1 'inon and their Juices. Peat vigorously. Stir well and then ndd tho brandy or rum. Mix well. Hlvlde the batter Into two pans, which you have lined with gi eased paper. Hnko in a steadily moderate oven for four In ins. Use the hroom-wlsp test, and if " -oma out clean the cake Is done. If l"u' l(,t U, t-"ko hnke f"r n 'luarter of an hour to a half hour longer, watching cniefully. This will make u nine-pound cake or two four und one-half pound cakes. When done put the cake Into an c.ii-tliciivvnra 'bowl, with it Hat bottom. Pour over a pint of the best brandy and a half-pint of sherry wine. Mnko the vessel airtight by tlng around a linen cloth ami put on the cover. Set the cake awny for three weeks, nnd then open and turn. Let it remain three weeks longer, then open unJ cut. If you wish to use it for Christmas do not add the liquor after baking; Just set It away in the pan In which It was baked to cool and open after eight days. Will Give Moliere's Play in English The Kappa Chapter Sigmii PI, of tho Temple I'nlverslty, tonight wilt present In Kngllsh Moliere's play, "A Doctor In Spite of Himself," at the New Century Drawing Itonms, 124 South 12th street. MILK IS BETTER Marion HarlancTs Corner Devotes Time to Invalids "TF you have ftt any tlmo any shut I In or esDoclal cases you wish looked Into I Rhall be most Bind to give them somo of my time. Do not heal Into to call upon me or write to mo. "HELEN H. R." It Is a valued member who makes tho whole-souled offer. She Is eminently fit ted for the mission In which she volun teers. It will be a privilege to pass her address over to the class to which sho longs to minister. Four Needy Boys "A few weeks ngo I wroto to you ask ing for tho addresses of F. H. and E. II. i also the nnmo of some ono wishing a go cart. I have received two Interesting let ters from !'. II., to whom I sent maga zines. Mrs. D. received the EO-cnrt she asked for from somo other member, nnd mlno Is still In the attic. I would like to send It to somo mother, If you will glvo her my address. Mrs. D. has written mo thrcn "letters. Tho first I shall Incloso that you can understand how nnuiy ou they nre. Sho asks for some clothes for tho children-ages. 11, 9 and 6 years, nnd 15 months-all boys. I do not know how to help her unless It bo through tho Cor ner. They nre needy If ever a family was. Winter Is nt hand nnd the little boys hnve to go to school. Will not somo mother with boys of like ages give a few of their last winter's clothing to these llttlo ehlldren? MHS. J. M. C." Tho writer needs no Introduction from mo to the confidence nnd good odlccs of "constant readers." If ou can help, write for tho address. Mrtfrnzines, Cards nnd Patterns "Please help me to get rid of several dozenn of mngnzlnes. They run nil the way from 1910 until now. I nlso have to pass on n Ocrmnn church paper, English and Gorman Sunday school cards nnd a bundle of Gcrmnn Sunday school papers. I cannot pay chnrges on these, ns I have not the means. There nre at least two dozen piper patterns for embroidery cut from Sunday papers, nlso. I hope you will help me out. MPS, M. ." The excellent magnzlnes put at our dis posal by this liberal soul are of flno qunl Ity und In good condition. The donation of embroidery patterns Is but a degreo less tempting. Do not forget "In the rush" that requests for the signature of our friend must bo accompanied by stamped and self-addressed envelopes. Hoys' Club Needs Equipment "I urn In charge of n newly organized boys' club In a church located In a con gested and transient community, Tho chinch Is unable to furnish enough equip ment to carry on the work ns It should be, and will be glad to nccept assistance from any one Interested. We need gym nasium equipment, Indoor games nnd manual training tools, together with good reading matter. .Might It be possible thnt somo of your renders would have any of the above-named articles that they are not using nnd nould be willing to giv to us? The lit ys" nges range fiom 12 6 yenis. I shall be glad to gr inoro fully Into detail with any one Int..ested. "W. D. O." A Hno Job Is laid here to the hands of our Junior members. Lest the tnsk Rhould seem whnt they would call "a big con-tra-it," let me remind them again that "many littles make a mucklo." Done Into AS A WOMAN SEES IT By RHETA CHILDE DORK TWENTY years ngo a boy, wandering around Avery Island. Louisiana, found two nests of tho snowy heron. Plumo hunters had killed the mother birds nnd tho fledglings would hnvo died within a few hours but for tho timely arrival of the boy. He put tho eight young birds In a cage nnd faithfully fed and enred for them until they were ready to fly. Then they were released and Immediately flow away iouthward. Next spring, six of the beautiful crea tures returned and nested on thn Islund. The ptotoctlon given the birds of Avery Island bus lasted ever since, nnd now theie nre nt least 2500 pairs of snowy heions there. Other herons nnd w titer birds hnvo been attracted to tho refuge, and Edward A. Mcllhenny. who Is the boy grown up, who rescued the first birds, estimates thnt pot less than n hundred thousand birds mnko the Island their spring nesting ground. The Island Is no wilderness. A factory, a railroad station and n dozen houses are In tho neighborhood of the pond where tho birds llutter their exquisite plumage. Hut the bit ds are not nfrald. They know thnt they aro safe. Iltrti refuges are being established on the coast of Florida, Mrs. Itussell Sage being the donor of one of tho Islands. Even the Inland states nre beginning to contemplate the possibilities of preserv ing nreas In which bird life shall bo se cure. In Yellowstone Park, of course, all mmsszisis Handling and Marketing Eggs. $50,000,000 is lost annually through im proper care, faulty packing and poor selling methods in the egg and poultry trade. H. Armstrong Roberts, the Editor of the Poultry Page of the Sunday Public Ledger, offers sug gestions for saving millions of eggs. There is an important lesson to be drawn from this article in next Sunday's Public Ledger. lXsA-rtj. o.- rtl..u...NA THAN COLD FOR THE COMPLEXION American English, that means ,., ,. each boy or girl contributes one tZi "I game or book to tho equipment ' ,vM j mero will DC ft ffi. " W "bunch" by the time tho gifts mSJ p. o. His address Is In ur hdLi burden tho newspaper offlr. ,iJt"oat. parcels! Get his name from us aniffi direct and nowl a WP Received an Air Cushion Now for a strain or two In n. ii.,!.. mcasurc. Tho keynote Is ever tn ,ln k "It Is (still) more blessed to give it,.. -'I Rlva tkm" to receive. "I wish to thank tho Corner f. ,.jH kindness In sending my request for th i air cushion to Mrs. H. XV. i receive.! iN 11.1.. m..nL. ...1 II ,. . 't. i... ,v..tt, Uii munK you more thj. I can express. itrts. fe. It Thank you for notifying us of th ,. rival of tho nlr cushion. Wo wereM? tlcularly desirous that you should iV, May It bring you nil the comfort you V, tlclpatot " I-or Study at Home iS "I come to you for help and adilctK As to tho first thing, could you ffi j ,.v,, ,,,; iu K" uuim.-i mr nign school) I nm not going to nttend, but shall t.w up studies at home. When throuch n 1 . .,. :.- me In tdu count! v. Do von think T l,n,,i.i i .. nnvway? If somebody would lend mi i the hooks only I would appreciate tku, .1 favor very much, would take tho best f care nnd return them ns soon as through. My husband Is affected with this irnt fill disease that works so slow but jurt, ' diabetes. I have to take this step, even If hard nt first, so nn to be nl,tn t ,.. for him and my llttlo boy, If h0 couldn't J do so nny more. Could you please gin'1! me the names of books and nuthorj I 'I should read so as not to be entirely It ill nie uarii uuuui .American literature? "MAItLV F." Some of our most faithful co-laberen are unlives or the country from which this woman came to our shores. I Insert her letter ns she wrote It. There Is tin- ,' vviinviuua ji.twiun u utiiiy line. 1 in surn I do not appeal In vain to thou whoso love for tho fntherlnnd defies tinn und dlstnnco to subdue It. She Is in exile und your countrywoman. Girls' Club Wants Basketball "Wc urn u group of glrln, formed Into a club. During the long winter evenings we gather nnd amuse ourselves. Amonl our many pastimes Is the game of basket. ''I ball. For tho last few years wc h used the basketball that belongs to tbi boys' division of tho club, but this jtir they clnlm they will need It themselves. Probnbly you ran do something forrm! The nblect of our Club is to survev th neighborhood nnd see that It Is kept clean !'l nnd orderly, nnd for this reason we can not raise enough funds for a ball. TV are willing to help you In any way jon suggest, and If It Is In our power we hope to be able to do something for your Cor ner In appreciation. M. W." As a neighborhood Improvement club.-"' you hnve a Just claim upon us. I dread 4 to burden our Juniors, but cannot they I hunt up a basketball which the girls cm keep? They would do ns much for you, were you the petitioners. Let us hare,- the pleasure of recofdlng In an carlr number of the Helping Hand Corner thit they nre happy In tho fulfilment of their! desire. life Is safe the wild creatures of the jungle, as well n the ' little brnthoritoff them. 3 Whnt n heavenly thing It would bei( Wn PnnlH ,ln a mtli tr l,,,ma fu,lnvi.l ns It Is possible to do for birds. How wonderful It would be If some genius- would tell us how to make snnctuarles )j wuie nuiiiaii nie wouiu ue snic ana ie cure and hnppy and undisturbed: nhert the tiees and the streams and the kind earth would yield food for the ak!ni when; there was not a single harmful animal or Insect: where children could play without n thought of fear; where the weary, tho sorrowful, the penitent could repair for a tlmo and live peace fully, finding "No enemy, Put winter nnd rough weather." ! Christmas Appeal for Poor Tho Mission Workers' Hnnd, vrlthjj Christmas looming close, today Issued anl appeal for aid for the most dlstresslnj cases of poverty. The organization, j which Is composed of more than 50 ln-j tordenom national inlsshi- s. bus on me Its headquurteis, itoom . C, Hale Dulld'a' lit,- tttnnv nnnltcnllntiH f nerwnnR re&df i to go to work and has si 'lied work to'S many such persons. Co ' Ibutlons are- being received by Toblns I,. Frctz, super-a lntendent, who Is also one of the lncor-- porutors of tho International Union of Gospel Missions. ' -sSs-s&s&s? c ..- - r""SH9fl t Vv ..- . v.-Xvi.V.;,! viSNiSC't ,,,.t wvi., iv umc up ian Study ef' phnrmncy. I nm Gcrmnn, educated but don't write nnd speak good Lngllsh u t B T AVM .. , I nave been but a shott tl SSS.! 11 1 1 HOPE YOU SiepF) OH! SPLENDIDLY I I veLL,WHAT5HALL . -JrR PEI?HApJmJbfJ0Y? J0R PERHAPS YOU DEMJ0Y 'OURCOUJSJ SPEAKIiiGOFCOuJS, OH! YOU EXTRAVAGANT I TAKE OfSe EVERY M0RMIN6? LCrXRMIriG HOW TO MILK ESTElte, WHILE W PERSON JVR MY COMPLEXION ; A COUS HAVE ALL fOHllwout-OrrfV ARe HERE. YOU OUGHT HAD TfiElf? TOTRY WARM MILK DARt.ACOUONCe HORNS L5ATHS STUCK ITS H0RNSI EXTRACTED OUT AT ME &pc y fwebv iteiMHMfti - x - 5 f . .J -y V Z I, .'- ) Viri.JSl n. . - .W iV y "V Wl WWSSnm WfW W I Hh( M i I ww i '-- ra i