mtiA-Mifimiin & " j The Everting Ledger Amusement Section, Saturday, October 30, 1915 MANY HANDS MAKE LIGHT WORK AMUSEMENT SECTION S Address all communications to Dramatic Editor Evening Ledger, Independence Square, Philadelphia. THE AVERAGE NET PAID DAILY CIRCULATION OF IBP EVENING LEDGER FOR SEPTEMBER WAS 100,608. PHILADELPHIA, SATURDAY, OCTOBER 30, 1915. Real or Super-reel? rTlHERE is a pood deal of guff -written about the conflict of the drama and -L the movies. And little of it is guflier than the arguments we hear over "which is the more real, the fle!h and blood stage or the photoplay, -with its genuine mountains. The screen drama is only -an illusion, an optical illusion at that. But if' we go behind the illusion of the footlights, are the words which endow the stage with its greatest distinction, half the time as real as the houses and hills conjured upon the screen? X "Why Keystone Comedy Is Harmless The productions- of the week offer an interesting comparison along these lines. "A Full House" is a most enjoyable farce. There is no gainsaying its frank and honest merriment. But it is equally futile to maintain that any line "-oT it, any character, comes within miles of reality. There are two categories in farce: One, including -Seven Keys to Baldpate," puts more or less real people through preposterous .adventures; the other uses gay caricatures, such as May Yokes' servant girl in the play at the Adelphi. Screen farce and we may take "Fickle Fatty's Fall" at the Chestnut as an example is just as unreal in its people, just as preposterous in its actions. Indeed, that unreality of the screen Is the only thing which makes the Key stone slap stick bearable. Knock-about fun, physical abuse, is a very different tning on the stage. In only the rarest Instances, when a comedian can give 1:1s personage a real and plausible character, is such fun free from a repellant quality. The blessed screen removes the physical sense. "We know that most amazing things can be accomplished through the camera, which would mean bodily pain and injury on the stage. "We can laugh at catastrophe because we never for a moment believe in it. Genius Needed The screen can be real when it wants to. Not only its great rooms and magnificent vistas, but ito people and their impulses and thoughts. "The Coward" and "Matrimony" were proof enough of that. The stage can be real only on two conditions. One, the genius of its dramatists; the other, the genius of its actors. How High Is a Room? One of the minor realities of the screen that we don't pay enough attention to is the height of its rooms. But. then, we never pay any attention to the preposterous, sky-vaunting ceilings of the stage. Rooms in plays are anywhere from M to 24 feet high. The galleries have dictated it. On the screen we see the normal thing. We .have always seen it. How soon Is it going to make us dissatisfied with the stage variety? Fixing 'the Films "With all the physical advantages that the movies have over the drama, too many people have been taking it for granted that the technique of the screen is perfect There is room for scores of improvements in such technical details as the 'Ueaders" and the methods of representing "visions" and -cut-backs." It Is still possible, for instance, to see a photoplay that fails to carry its name on every "leader." The resultr or course, is absolute blankness for the person who comes in after the film has started. The length of time the leaders are shown finds complaint from two direc tions. As the result of breaks and patches in old films, and also of too great speed on the part of the operator, many people complain of Inability to read the titles before they flash off. Far more photoplay "fans," however, are driven to mental distraction at the length that the average "leader" remains en the screen for the convenience of people who are supposed to be slow readers. Lubin got round the difficulty in the case of "The Road o Strife" by throwing the words into a dark spot of the pictures themselves. It was an excellent experiment that should have been given a longer trial. Wanted Screen Conventions Lubln is also to be credited with an interesting attempt to improve the change of scene by fading the picture black and then bringing up the light again on the new setting and new characters. In this regard there seems to be no fixed convention. Some films fade, some jump, some use the vignette opening. "The Birth of a Nation" uses all three methods in a single film. It Js perfectly plain that there ought to be a specialized work for each of these methods to do. One of them certainly should be kept to Indicate a "vision." Nowadays you see it indicated by any number of devices. It is to Pathe's credit that it is -working out a method by -which the vision may be "vignetted" over a portion of the original picture, with enough left to show the person in whose mind the vision is supposed to be arising. When, Oh, When? But -when -will the producers get rid of their absurd red Are scenes? If anyone lights so much as a match in front of the camera, they promptly stain tli whole Dim a bright red. The sky, miles off, takes on the hue of a San Francisco fire. There are exceptions, of course. The burning of Atlanta in "The3irth of a Nation," the many fire scenes in "Cablria" and those In "Com rade John" are excellent But that is because the scenes were taken In such a way that Ihe light came from the burning spot, and hence took red naturally. And -why does the camera, like the soldier, "see red" -when a battle starts? Young Movie Man, Go East! Is California to lose her movie laurels? The last month has been full of signs of an exodus of photoplay producers to the East The Quality Pictures, which teature Francis X. Bushman, have moved their studios to the Atlantic seaboard. Other companies are establishing or enlarging Eastern branches. The Fine Arts or Griffith corner of the Triangle has two or three companies working steadily In and around New Tork. California's climate -will never bo beaten lor photographic purposes the brilliance of sun, the freedom from rain. Bnt the life of the .East, the big cities, the famous localities, the fnmiir trees, which are not, like Los Angeles', semi-tropical, all these are in big demand, and the nljr place to get them Is here where they grow. J Sk. -"- sg$$gbi' ' Jj) CUT-BACKS Movie Merits Whatever you may think of the movies, jou hate to hand it to them for barring: English accents fcy American actors. Taylor Holmvti stutter. X-temnp Heroines, lilllle Burke chuckles. John Drew. And if you're blind you don't mind the two-by-four rhetoric on the "leaders." On the Other Hand Nobody in the legitimate sas: Do jou think William Farnum is hand somer lLan Earie Wlliams? Ain't Mary Pidtford too cute? AnjbodV ran see Theda Bara" French. I just loie fil-um. Prize Press Pearl and Mr. "Mr. are such enthusiastic baseball fans that they were nearly heartbroken when . . the great war play at the Theatre, New York, gave a matinee on the day or a world's series game. "With the aid of the stage manager, how ever, the difficulty was overcome. It was arranged that in the great trench scene, the number of aerial bombs ex ploded should indicate the Phillies' score and the number of answering cannon shots the Red Soxs' runs." The Exchange Man's Garden of Curses This room Is to lull of a number of reels That I'm sure It should all be as squirmy as eels. Why Mr. Ziegfeld's Bank Account Grows "The piece is in Mr. Sutro's happiest vein." New Tork critic on "The Two Virtues." "The piece is not in Mr. Sutro's hap piest vein " New York critic on "The Two Virtues." What the Producers Are Doing "The College Orphan." with Carter de Haven. George Ade please write "The Third Party" and 'The Ruling Power." it is safe to say, have no connec tion with each other. LETTERS Likes the Amusement Section To the Photoplay Editor; The Amusement Section of the Even ing Ledger has been such a source of pleasure to me that I cannot refrain from sending my compliments and good wishes to your editor for its success. It is so much easier to find what one wants when everything In the amusement line is con fined to one section. I find the movies very attractive, but I am waiting for the day when some In ventive genius will And a way by which the pictures can be operated without the constant movement which is so hard on the ycs. I am sure I am not the only one who is prevented from going as often as might be just on this account. I no tice this defect even in the high-class plays given by the Triangle Company. Is there no way by which this difficulty may be overcome? Are experiments being made to remedy it? Why not have an article in the Evening Ledger some time tolling what may be expected in the future in this respect. What has become of the scheme to produce "talking" .movies? Do jou think it will ever be possible to hae moving pictures accompanied by the natural speaking or singing voice? I imagine, though, that that is far in the future. Philadelphia, October 29. M. G." Full House To the Photoplay r.ditor: I was interested in Mr. Russell's letter last week, but it seems to me he would not hae written as he did if he had tiicd to get into the Stanley, the Arcadia or any of the big photoplay houses last week. j. F. Philadelphia, Oct. 27. As to William Farnum To the Photorlay Editor: Sir I think the reason most ieople ad mire the plays of William Farnum is not because of his "world-famed Farnum face," though he is suie good to look at; but on account of the absence of an thing suggestive of immodesty or immorality in his plays, at least in any which the writer has seen. Is he an American that is, was he born in America? The majority of the Fox plays are somewhat off color, to put it mildly. Why not more such pictures as the Farnum brothers and Francis X. Bush man can give us and less of Tlieda Bara and her style and less of Charles Chap lin. CURIOUS. Philadelphia, October 20. (It ieems to us that the correspondent is a little hard on Mi.-s Bara, and falls to recoKnize the high dramatic and photo graphic qualities of the Fox films. More over, as the editors remarked before, Charlie Chaplin's Kssanay pictures are decidedly less "vulgar" than his Key stone releases. Editor.) Questions and Answers Rex. The address of the Metro Pic tures Corporation Is 14G5 Broadway, New York. It is scfe to send Madame Pc trova our manuscript care of the Metro. Alice. Yes, the leap to be shown in Tlieda Bara's "Carmen," next week and which has been largely talked of in the New York papers, was genuine. The actor broke his leg. You will hnd a pic ture of the fall in this Amusement Sec tion J. E. T. Both the Sclig Company and the Centaur Corporation make wild ani mal features. These are not faked. The actors are in actual contact with 'the beasts. The Evening Ledger, expects to print, at a later date, a description of how this work is done. J. Monroe. At the moment the Photo play Editor cannot tell you who first ap peared as Carmen on the screen. lie hopes to have the information soon. It G. It Is impossible to say just what religious leader the authors of "Comrade John" had in mind, but, as the "Evening Ledger review says. It seems to he a cross between Elbert Hubbard and Dowie. Harold Goodman. Send your comedy scenarios. If one or two reels, to George Klclne, 11 East Hth street. New York city. He Is after new material. - lr mum-' rwm???; tfV-ltj ,Mii., kmH ftr"-.. - ! i